高考英语第一轮总复习课件：必修四Unit4 Body language——身体语言

there are still some problems
________.
A．remaining to settle
B．remaining to be settled C．remained to be settled D．to remain to settle
解析：选B。句意为：恐怕我们得加几
个小时的班，因为还有一些问题有待解
①(牛津P489)He is such a curious boy，always asking questions.他 这个孩子求知欲很高，总是爱提问。 ②Don’t be_too_curious_about the things you’re not supposed to know.不该知道的事别去打听。
决。首先，remain为系动词，所以只能
用现在分词形式作定语；remain to be
done表将来、被动含义,意为“有待于
被„„”，故B项正确。
5．(2012· 海淀期末)________a written permission，he had to write another letter to the president of the university. A．Not giving B．Not having been given C．Having not given D．Having not been given
解析：选C。句意为：他坐着听着她 在爬楼梯。第一空填listening作伴随 状语，而to listen则表示目的。此外， listen to sb. doing sth.听着某人做某 事,所以C项正确。
2．(2012· 江苏启东中学摸底考 试)________ her mother after being separated for 20 years，she couldn’t help，even though she tried not to，________.
the deer immediately ran away. 7．The brain performs a very
function important____________(功能)for it
controls the body’s nervous system.
8．Don’t believe all ads as many false of them include __________(假的) information. 9．用associate的适当形式填空 (1)It has been proved that cigarette smoking isassociated ____________with lung cancer.
A．Seen；crying B．To see；cry C．Seeing；crying D．Having seen；cry
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。第一 空是现在分词作状语；第二空，因有 状语从句的分隔，不容易判断，正常 语序是She couldn’t help ________ even though she tried not to.can’t help doing sth.“情不自禁做某事”，
解析：选B。考查非谓语动词作状语。 逻辑主语是句子的主语，非谓语动词与 逻辑主语是被动关系，且其动作在谓语 动词动作之前已经发生，故用过去分词 或现在分词的完成被动式，选B。
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单词精研
1represent 现；象征 (教材P26)Yesterday，another student vt. 代表；描绘；表现；体
归纳拓展
①(朗文P1734)Her greatest ambition was to represent her country at the Olympics. 她最大的愿望是代表自己的国家参加 奥运会。
②The competition attracted over 500 players
representing_8_different_countrie
(2)The law allows people to
defend ______________ themselves against a charge.
高频短语 defend against 1．________________ 受 be likely to 2．________________ 希望„„ in general 3．________________ 总的来说；通常 at ease 4．________________ 舒适；快活；自 由自在 很可能„„；有 保卫„„以免
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意 为：来访部长表达了对工作的满意， 并说在这儿他很开心。add与主句主 语间为逻辑上的主谓关系，且与主句 谓语动词动作基本上同时发生，故用 现在分词的一般式，在此，非谓语动
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词作伴随状语。
4．(2012· 河北衡水模拟)I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours for
5．it作形式主语，代指不定式的用法 With so many cultural differences between people，
it is great to ____________________(那是很好的)
have some similarities in body language.
with a big smile when we arrived. 5．We had a little misunderstanding ________________ (误会) between us in the past but we have cleared them up.
approached 6. When I ______________(靠近)，
and I，representing our university’s
student association，
went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. 昨天，我
和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会， 到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。
him to enter the cave to see what happened there. 3. His ____________(面部的) facial expression showed he was very nervous.
greeted 4. She ____________( 打 招 呼 ) us
单元语法 v．ing形式作定语及状语
1．(2012· 陕西师大附中二模)He sat
________ to her ________ the
stairs.
A．to listen；to climb B．listening；to climb C．listening；climbing D．listening；to climbing
lose face 5．________________ 丢脸
6．________________ 背对 turn one’s back to 7．________________ 相反地 on the contrary in the same way 8．________________ 式 base on... 以„„为基 以相同的方
故选C。
3．(2012· 河南洛阳检测)The visiting minister satisfaction expressed with the his task ，
________ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A．having added C．adding B．to add D．added
3．as well 也 ...but some cultures
use other greetings as well _____________________________
____(也会用其他寒暄方式)，such as the Japanese，who prefer to bow.
4．动名词作主语 Making a fist and shaking it _____________________________ ____(握紧拳头并摇晃) almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.
③( 牛 津 P489)Curiously enough ， a year later exactly the same thing happened again. 说来也怪，一模一样的事情在一年以 后又发生了。
Unit 4
Body language
——身体语言
基础盘点自测自评
核心单词 1．With all due respect，I really cannot agree with your last ____________(陈述) . statement
curiosity 2. The ____________(好奇心)drove
约翰宣称他的女朋友是明星。
2curious
的
adj. 好奇的；求知的；古怪
(教材P26)After half an hour of waiting
for their flight to arrive，I saw
several young people enter the
waiting area looking around
9．________________ watch/look out 础
10．________________ 小心
典型句式
1．nor引起的部分倒装 Not all cultures greet each other nor are the same way， they comfortable ______________________ (并不舒服) in the same way with touching or distance between people.
s.
这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的
500多名运动员。 ③You should represent your complaints to the management.你 们应向管理阶层说明你们的不满。
④John represented his girlfriend
to_be a famous star.
2．be likely to do sth. 可能做某事 However，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely are and more likely to touch them _____________________________ ____(更有可能去接触他们)．
curiously.
等待了半个小时之后，我看
到几个年轻人进入了等候区好奇地四处
归纳拓展
be curious about...对„„感到好奇 (1)be curious to do sth.极想做某事 It’s curious that...„„很反常
(2)
from/out of curiosity出于好奇 meet/satisfy one’s curiosity满足某人的好奇心 with curiosity＝curiously好奇地
(2)We are working association in____________with a local company to raise money for the homeless. 10．用defend的适当形式填空 (1)The monument is in memory of defence the soliders who died in ____________ of our country.