初中英语重要短语的用法及区别(好) 15
初中英语重要短语、惯用法(36组、按字母顺序)

初中英语重要短语、惯用法(36组、按字母顺序)1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下车get up 起床get ready for 为...作准备get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服get in 进入,收集get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 为某人买某物get on/along well with sb/sth. 与某人相处很好,...进展顺利2. have an accident 出事故have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴have a cold wet day 天气又冷又湿have a cough 咳嗽have a drink(of)... 喝一杯...have a talk 听报告have lunch 吃午饭have...for lunch 午饭吃...have a meeting 开会have no idea 不知道have a rest 休息一下3. make a mistake 犯错误mistake A for B 把A错认为Btake sth. by mistake 错拿某物4. make friends with 与...交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make an excuse 找籍口make a...sound 发...音make tea 沏茶make room for... 为...找出空间make it 如期赴约make a team 组成一个队Let’s make it half past one.注意:时间前不用介词at5. turn sth. on/off 打开/关掉...turn sth. up/down 把...音量开大/小注意:当sth 是代词时,常放中间6. try sth. on 试穿(衣、鞋、帽)注意:当sth 为it或them, 常放中间try out 试验、尝试try one’s best to do sth. 尽力干某事=do one’s best to do sth.7. send sb. away 开除、解雇某人send sb sth送给某人某物send for sb. 派人去请某人 send up 发射8. hear from sb 收到...的来信hear of 听说9. hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去hurry up 赶快10. get to +名词get +副词(不用to) reach+名词/副词arrive in/at +大/小地点(后接副词,不用at/in) eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到达上海eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家11. teach sb. English 教某人英语teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自学12.到...末为止by the end of +过去时间(用于过去完成时)by the end of +将来时间(用于一般将来时)at the end of+地点在...尽头in the end= at last 最后,终于13. hundreds of 成百上千five hundredthousands of 成千上万的six thousandmillions of 成百万的 seven million14. be pleased to do sth 很高兴地干某事be pleased with sth. 为某事而高兴15. be used for 被用来used to do sth过去做----be used as 被当作be used to doing sth 习惯于做谋事be used by 被...所使用 be used to do sth 被用来做谋事16. so far 到目前为止,in the past/last few years 用于现在完成时17. on a Tuesday morning 一个星期二的早上on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上18. keep sb.doing sth. 让某人一直干某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 持续不断地做某事19. much too+形容词/副词原级实在太...too much+不可数名词相当多的...eg. It’s _______ expensive. I can’t buy it. There’s ___________ rain this year.20. thanks to...由于,多亏thanks to one’s help=because of one’s help 由于某人的帮忙thanks for one’s help 谢谢某人的帮助21. be far away from+a place/sb 远离某地22. because of + n.eg Because of the rain, we can’t go out.类似还有instead of sb/sth23. two-month holiday=two months’ holiday 二个月的假期 an eight—year—old child 一个八岁的孩子24. fall asleep 入睡(进入状态)get to sleep 入睡(还没睡着)25. stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事eg. She stopped the child from listening.stop doing sth. 停止干某事,不再干某事stop to do sth. 停止下来干另一件事。
初中英语中考常用词汇词组短语用法区分(共24组)

中考英语常用词汇词组短语用法区分1.look(看起来)& look like(看起来像)【例】He looks awful.他看起来很糟糕.What does he look like?他长什么样子?He looks like his brother.他和他哥哥长得很像.2.not any与no:一句否定句里, not+any=肯定句+no.【例】我没(任何)钱.I don't have any money.(否定句用 not+any)=I have no money(肯定句用 no)我没有问题了.I don't have any questions.=I have no question.3.表示「休息」:rest/break/nap① rest( v./n. )休息时间可长可短,比如休息一个月/休息两小时,都可以.【例】I need to rest(v.)/ I need to have a rest(n.)② break (n.)休息时间很短, 15-20分钟.break本身有“断了”“折断”的意思, 在表示「时间」里通常有被打断的感觉. 【例】我得休息一会儿.I need to have a break(n.)③ nap (n.)午睡,小睡一会【例】我需要小睡一下.I need to have a nap(n.)4.示「帮助」:help=do sb a favor.help属于普通、平常的「帮」do sb a favor - favor有「好处, 好事」的意思.因此, do sb a favor是对自己来说, 这个帮助是对sb有好处的.一般说do me a favor比较好, 如果说do you a favor, 显得有点显摆、得意之感. 【例】你能帮我吗?Could you help me?Could you do me a favor?(这个帮助对me有好处的)5.睡觉:sleep/fall asleepfall asleep -进入睡着的状态sleep(动词)睡觉(你可以12点睡觉,但睡着可能凌晨1点)【例】我昨晚12点就睡了, 但1点才睡着.I went to sleep at 12 last night, but I fell asleep at 1.6.in time及时/on time准时比如:约7点见面.in time及时, 指在7点之内就到了, 可能还不到7点就到了.on time准时/按时, on是在...上面, 如果正好在7点上, 等于正好7点准时到.7.征求... ask for....ask sb for permission向某某请求同意ask for sb's permission请求某某的同意2种都可以用8.洗澡:shower/bathtake a shower(淋浴 ,花洒的洗澡)have a bath(泡澡 ,带浴缸的)bath tub浴缸9.工作:job/workjob-工作的名词,找了一份/两份工作work-工作的内容【例】我找到了2份工作.I found two jobs.我的工作没做完.I didn't finish my work.10.想要/需要:want/needwant和need的用法相同, 后面都可以:+to do+sb to do+n.(名词)+to+be+形容词(a.)【例】我需要你的帮助.+n.(名词)I need/want your help.(help在这里是名词)我想要洗澡I need a shower.(+名词)I need to take a shower(+to do)我需要你帮我.+sb to doI need/want you to help me.(help在这里是动词)我想让你开心I want you to be happy.(+形容词)-happy是形容词,前面加be,to后面要加动词,be是系动词,也属于动词的一种综上,有动词+do没有动词:用名词/形容词/介词短语/副词/done,且这些词前面一定要+be动词11.表示「担心」:worried(a.)-状态worry(v.)-动作【例】我不想让你担心.I don't want you to be worried.-句中没有动词,worried是形容词, 前面要加be(只要没有动词,就要+be动词)我真的很担心你.I really worry about you.(worry-动词)12.想要/需要:need/have to口语中都可以表示“得.../不得不.../不用.../不需要.../不必...”我得把作业做了I need/have to finish my homework.(+to do)你得休息了.You need a rest.(+n.)You need/have to rest.(+to do)你不用/不必关心我.You don't have to care about me.13.want/be going to do① want想(要),表示意愿和欲望,都是脑子里的想法,实际上会不会去做未知② be going to do要,准备,打算,表示主语/说话人的计划,基本上要实施(实际生活中,要结合实际情景运用)14.最好...had better (not) do sth.【例】你最好去看医生.You had better go to see a doctor.(也可略写成 You’d better...)15.有...要....have sth to do【例】我有很多作业要做.I have a lot of homework to do.我没钱看电影.I don't have money to watch movie.16.already(已经)&yet(还)① already&yet都是副词(adv.), 在现在完成时中, 可加可不加.-如果加上, 有点儿”锦上添花“的意思.-如果不加, 对「现在完成时强调动作已完成」也不影响.「现在完成时」回顾 :【笔记】0基础入门英语语法 | 时态:现在完成时&一般过去时, 怎么区分?【例】他已经写完作业了.He has finished homework.He has finished homework already.(两句话意思相同)② already用于肯定句, yet多用于否定句/疑问句.【例】他已经写完作业了.He has finished homework already.他还没写完作业.He hasn't finished homework yet.③如果不使用现在完成时(不强调动作已完成), 句中用already&yet, 则表示已经处于某种状态.【例】我已经在路上了.I'm already on the way.他还不是个老师.He is not a teacher yet.(事情还没发生)综上:-句中有动作, 且强调动作已完成, 用现在完成时, 表示「已经/还」, already/yet可加可不加.-句中没有动作, 不强调动作完成, 不用现在完成时, 只强调已经处于某种状态, 要加already/yet.17.表示「还...」:yet&still① yet用于否定句/疑问句, 通常翻译为:还没...② still用于肯定句, 通常翻译为:仍然.../还...【例】他们仍然(还)记得那天.They still remember that day.我还没回家.I'm not home yet.18.表示「再...」again & any more① again用于肯定句/否定句② any more用于否定句/疑问句, 通常翻译为:再也不.../不再....③ again表示「再一次...」,any more既可以表示「程度」,又可以表示「次数」【例】我再也不吃糖了.I will not eat candy again/any more.我再也不会输了.I won't lose again.(下一次不会再输)I won't lose any more.(不会输)非谓语动词做名词(宾语)I(主) like(谓) making friends(宾).I finish doing my homework.(关于「非谓语动词」, 咱后边还会专门讲, 敬请关注~)19.表示「擅长...」be good at doing sth- good是形容词, be good是「系表」结构, 如果前面加上主语, 则结构完整, 后面可以加adv./介词短语.- at是介词, 后面不可能再用动词, 所以doing是把动词加上ing变成名词, 在这里与前面的介词共同构成介词短语.- 用法延伸:be good表示「XXX很好」, good也可以替换成其它表示”好“的形容词:great/fantastic...↓be good/great/fantastic...+at doing sth.20.使动词用法&make两者都有“让某人....”的意思, 区别在于:① make后面只能加使动词的形容词(a.)形式, 构成「主谓宾+宾补」的结构②使动词本身就有“让某人....”的意思综上:make sb +a.(主谓宾宾补)让...disappoint(使动词) sb让...失望=make sb disappointed(a.)=let sb down【例】我不想让你失望.I don't want to disappoint you.I don't want to make you disaapointed.I don't want to let you down.「使动词」相关知识点回顾 :【笔记】英语语法入门到精通(19)| 动词之:使动词(用法&归纳)21.表示「选择」:choice (n.), 复数形式:choiceschoose (v.)【例】菜单上有很多选择, 但我的选择是汉堡 .The menu had a lot of options, but my choice was the burger.我必须在今晚去健身房还是去看电影之间做选择.I have to choose between going to the gym or watching a movie tonight.22.表示「听到/听说」hear(vt)听到, 直接加人/物,都是可以发出声音的hear(vi) +介词of/about-听说【例】我能听到窗外的鸟叫.I can hear(vt.) the birds chirping outside my window.-hear后面直接跟鸟bird, 是可以发声的.我以前从未听说过那个餐厅.I've never heard of that restaurant before.你听说过市中心刚刚开业的新店吗?Have you heard about the new store that just opened downtown?-hear是不及物动词(vi),后面必须加介词, 表示“听说...”23.pick sb up捡起来, 接某人【例】我的朋友下班后要来接我.My friend is going to pick me up after work.24.表示「同意」① agree to 暗示了决定做某事的意愿是由别人提出或请求的, 有被迫同意的意味② agree with 同意某人的观点,它意味着一个人的观点与另一个人的观点是一致的③ agree on 意为与别人达成协议或共同决定。
初中英语中的常见短语用法总结

初中英语中的常见短语用法总结在初中英语学习中,短语是我们经常使用的一种语言形式。
熟练掌握常见短语的用法,不仅可以提高我们的语言表达能力,还能帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
下面将总结一些常见的短语用法,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
1. "take care of":照顾,照料例如:My mother is always busy taking care of my little sister.2. "look forward to":期待例如:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.3. "get along with":与...相处例如:She gets along well with her classmates.4. "make up":弥补,编造例如:He needs to make up for the time he wasted.5. "put off":推迟例如:The meeting has been put off until next week.6. "give up":放弃例如:Don't give up when facing difficulties.7. "run out of":用完,耗尽例如:We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some more.8. "look up":查找例如:If you don't know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.9. "take off":起飞,脱下例如:The plane took off on time.10. "turn on/off":打开/关闭例如:Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.11. "pick up":拾起,接人例如:I picked up the book from the floor.12. "set up":建立,设立例如:We set up a new club at our school.13. "get on/off":上车/下车例如:Please wait until the bus stops before getting on or off.14. "look after":照顾,照料例如:My grandparents look after me when my parents are away.15. "give in":屈服,让步例如:Don't give in to peer pressure.16. "turn up/down":调高/调低例如:Can you turn up the volume? I can't hear the music.17. "take out":取出,带出去例如:I took out some money from my wallet.18. "look out":当心,小心例如:Look out! There's a car coming.19. "get over":克服,恢复例如:It took her a long time to get over the loss of her pet.20. "put on":穿上,涂抹例如:She put on her coat and went out.以上是初中英语中常见短语的用法总结。
初中英语常见短语固定搭配总结

初中英语常见短语固定搭配总结中学英语中的固定短语和搭配总结固定短语是指由两个或更多个词组成的固定组合,在语义上构成一个整体,具有固定的语法结构和固定的用法。
在初中英语中,掌握常见的固定短语和搭配对于理解和运用英语具有重要的意义。
下面是一些常见的初中英语固定短语和搭配的总结:1. go shopping - 去购物3. get up - 起床4. go to bed - 上床睡觉5. on foot - 步行6. at school - 在学校7. in the morning - 在早晨8. in the afternoon - 在下午9. in the evening - 在晚上10. in the park - 在公园里11. in the library - 在图书馆里12. at home - 在家里13. in the kitchen - 在厨房里14. on the table - 在桌子上15. at the weekend - 在周末16. in the photo - 在照片里17. in front of - 在……前面18. behind the house - 在房子后面19. near the station - 在车站附近20. far from here - 离这里远21. walk to school - 走路去学校22. take the bus - 乘坐公交车23. ride a bike - 骑自行车24. play football - 踢足球25. swim in the pool - 在游泳池中游泳26. read a book - 阅读一本书27. write a letter - 写一封信28. draw a picture - 画一张图片29. listen to music - 听音乐30. watch TV - 看电视31. go to school - 上学32. go home - 回家33. go to the cinema - 去电影院35. go to the library - 去图书馆36. go to the supermarket - 去超市37. go to the beach - 去海滩38. go to the restaurant - 去餐厅39. go to the zoo - 去动物园40. go to the museum - 去博物馆41. go to the hospital - 去医院42. go to the post office - 去邮局43. go to the bank - 去银行44. go to the airport - 去机场45. go to the train station - 去火车站46. go to the bus station - 去汽车站47. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池48. go to the concert - 去音乐会49. go to the party - 去参加派对50. go to the meeting - 去开会51. go to the wedding - 去参加婚礼52. go to the market - 去市场54. go to the cinema - 去电影院55. go to the theater - 去剧院56. go to the club - 去俱乐部57. go to the gym - 去健身房58. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池59. go to the library - 去图书馆60. go to the park - 去公园61. go to the beach - 去海滩62. go to the zoo - 去动物园63. go to the museum - 去博物馆64. go to the hospital - 去医院65. go to the post office - 去邮局66. go to the bank - 去银行67. go to the airport - 去机场68. go to the train station - 去火车站69. go to the bus station - 去汽车站70. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池71. go to the concert - 去音乐会72. go to the party - 去参加派对73. go to the meeting - 去开会74. go to the wedding - 去参加婚礼75. go to the market - 去市场76. go to the shop - 去商店77. go to the cinema - 去电影院78. go to the theater - 去剧院79. go to the club - 去俱乐部80. go to the gym - 去健身房81. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池82. go to the library - 去图书馆83. go to the park - 去公园84. go to the beach - 去海滩85. go to the zoo - 去动物园86. go to the museum - 去博物馆87. go to the hospital - 去医院88. go to the post office - 去邮局89. go to the bank - 去银行90. go to the airport - 去机场91. go to the train station - 去火车站92. go to the bus station - 去汽车站93. go for a walk - 去散步94. go for a run - 去跑步95. go for a swim - 去游泳96. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车97. go for a drive - 去开车98. go for a picnic - 去野餐99. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行100. go for a trip - 去旅行101. go for a holiday - 去度假102. go for a vacation - 去度假103. go for a walk - 去散步104. go for a run - 去跑步105. go for a swim - 去游泳106. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车107. go for a drive - 去开车108. go for a picnic - 去野餐109. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行110. go for a trip - 去旅行111. go for a holiday - 去度假112. go for a vacation - 去度假113. go to the park - 去公园114. go to the beach - 去海滩115. go to the zoo - 去动物园116. go to the museum - 去博物馆117. go to the hospital - 去医院118. go to the post office - 去邮局119. go to the bank - 去银行120. go to the airport - 去机场121. go to the train station - 去火车站122. go to the bus station - 去汽车站123. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池124. go to the concert - 去音乐会125. go to the party - 去参加派对126. go to the meeting - 去开会127. go to the wedding - 去参加婚礼128. go to the market - 去市场129. go to the shop - 去商店130. go to the cinema - 去电影院131. go to the theater - 去剧院132. go to the club - 去俱乐部133. go to the gym - 去健身房134. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池136. go to the park - 去公园137. go to the beach - 去海滩138. go to the zoo - 去动物园140. go to the hospital - 去医院141. go to the post office - 去邮局142. go to the bank - 去银行143. go to the airport - 去机场144. go to the train station - 去火车站145. go to the bus station - 去汽车站146. go for a walk - 去散步147. go for a run - 去跑步148. go for a swim - 去游泳149. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车150. go for a drive - 去开车151. go for a picnic - 去野餐152. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行153. go for a trip - 去旅行154. go for a holiday - 去度假155. go for a vacation - 去度假156. go for a walk - 去散步157. go for a run - 去跑步158. go for a swim - 去游泳159. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车160. go for a drive - 去开车161. go for a picnic - 去野餐162. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行163. go for a trip - 去旅行164. go for a holiday - 去度假165. go for a vacation - 去度假以上是一些常见的初中英语固定短语和搭配的总结,这些固定短语和搭配在日常交流中非常常见,掌握它们可以帮助学生更好地使用英语进行表达和交流。
初中英语知识归纳常用动词短语和名词短语的搭配和用法

初中英语知识归纳常用动词短语和名词短语的搭配和用法在初中英语学习中,动词短语和名词短语的正确搭配和使用是非常重要的。
本文将归纳总结一些常用的动词短语和名词短语,以帮助同学们更好地掌握它们的用法。
一、常用动词短语的搭配和用法1. take care of:照顾,照料例句:My mother always takes care of me when I am sick.(我生病时,妈妈总是照顾我。
)2. go for:喜欢,追求例句:I really go for that new movie.(我真的很喜欢那部新电影。
)3. get along with:与...相处,和...友好相处例句:She gets along with her classmates very well.(她和她的同学相处得很好。
)4. look forward to:期待,盼望例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.(我期待着暑假的到来。
)5. make up:编造,组成例句:He always makes up excuses for being late.(他总是为迟到编造借口。
)6. give up:放弃例句:Don't give up even when things get tough.(事情变得困难时也不要放弃。
)7. put off:推迟,延迟例句:The meeting was put off until next Monday.(会议被推迟到下周一。
)8. catch up with:迎头赶上,赶上某人例句:He ran fast to catch up with his friends.(他跑得很快,赶上了他的朋友们。
)二、常用名词短语的搭配和用法1. a piece of:一片,一块例句:Please give me a piece of paper.(请给我一张纸。
初中英语重要短语用法及区别

初中英语重要短语用法及区别初中英语重要短语用法及区别我们在记忆单词的时候,面对易混淆的词语要注意分清。
下面是店铺整理的初中英语重要短语用法及区别,欢迎阅读!英语重要短语的用法及区别:find , look for,find out二者都有“寻找”的意思。
find是look for的结果。
What are you looking for ? 你在找什么?look for是find之前的寻找过程。
Have you found your pen ? 你找到你的钢笔了吗?Find out指经过一番努力最终找到。
I found out she was wrong.我发现她错了。
英语重要短语的用法及区别:whether,if这两个连词都作“是否”解,引导宾语从句时,两者通常可以互换。
但在下列几种情况下,不可用if 代替whether。
1)当whether 与or not连成词组时。
I don't know whether or not they will come for our help.我不知道他们是否来帮助我们。
2)whether 用在不定式前面时。
She hasn't decided whether to go or not.她还没有决定去还是不去。
3)whether引导的从句放在句首时。
Whether this is true or not,I can't say.这是不是真的,我不说(或我说不准)英语重要短语的用法及区别:date , daydate指"日期"。
What's the date today ? 今天几号?day指"星期几",指二十四小时的一整天;也单指白天;也指重要的日子.What day is today ? 今天星期几?There are seven days in a week . 一周有七天。
National Day 国庆节英语重要短语的用法及区别:join , take part in, join in二者都有“参加”的意思。
初中英语知识点归纳动词短语的构成与用法

初中英语知识点归纳动词短语的构成与用法动词短语是由动词和其它词类构成的短语结构,在句子中具有独立的语法和词义功能。
学好动词短语的构成与用法,对于初中生来说是非常重要的。
本文将归纳总结初中英语知识点中常见的动词短语及其用法。
一、动词短语的构成方式1. 动词 + 副词例如:- speak up(大声说)- set off(出发)- give up(放弃)- bring about(引起)2. 动词 + 介词例如:- look after(照顾)- listen to(听)- think of(考虑)- get up(起床)3. 动词 + 名词例如:- make friends(交朋友)- take a walk(散步)- have a chat(聊天)- do homework(做作业)4. 动词 + 形容词例如:- make someone happy(使某人快乐)- keep something clean(保持某物清洁)- find something interesting(发现某物有趣)- get someone excited(使某人激动)二、动词短语的基本用法1. 表示动作动词短语作为动词的补充,用来表示人或事物所进行的具体动作。
例如:- He turned on the TV and watched his favorite show.(他打开电视看他最喜欢的节目。
)- They made a plan and started to implement it.(他们制定了一个计划并开始实施。
)2. 表示状态或性质动词短语在句子中常用来表示人或事物的状态或性质。
例如:- The flowers in the garden are blooming beautifully.(花园里的花朵正在美丽地开放。
)- The students are listening attentively to the teacher.(学生们正在专心倾听老师。
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
冀教版英语八年级上册知识讲义 重点短语(Unit 3 Lesson13-Lesson15)

初中英语重点短语(上册Unit 3 Families Celebrate Together)知识梳理:【短语学习】1. a seven-day holiday 一个七天的假期【用法】seven-day由“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成的复合形容词,作holiday的定语。
相当于所有格形式seven days’,意为“七天的”。
由“数词+连字符+单数名词+形容词”也可以构成复合形容词,在句中用作定语。
【例句】The five-year-old boy is playing the piano. 这个五岁的男孩正在弹钢琴。
【拓展】复合形容词由两个或两个以上的单词组成,用以修饰一个名词。
组成复合形容词的每个形容词之间要用连字符连接以避免混淆和词不达意。
以连字号构成的形容词,可以以一个词扼要地交代一个繁复的概念,言简意赅。
如:1. 数词+名词(单数)如:100-pound(一百磅的)2. 数词+名词(单数)+形容词如:six-meter-tall(六米高的)3. 形容词+名词如:first-class/ rate(一流的)4. 形容词(副词)+现在分词如:tired-looking(面容疲劳的)【考题链接】We will have a _________________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two-monthsD. two month’s答案:B思路分析:two-month为复合形容词,意为“两个月的”,构成方式为:数词加上连字符“-”加名词的单数。
D若为two months',才是所有格形式“两个月的”。
2. face to face 面对面的【用法】face名词,to介词,face名词,这是一个由“名词+介词+同一名词”构成的词组,用作状语,表示方式,在句中的位置也非常灵活。
【例句】I sat face to face with her. 我和她面对面坐着。
初中英语知识点归纳常见的形容词短语用法总结

初中英语知识点归纳常见的形容词短语用法总结形容词短语在英语表达中起着非常重要的作用,能够丰富语言的表达方式,并帮助我们更准确地描述事物的特征与状态。
在初中英语学习中,我们积累了很多常见的形容词短语用法。
下面就是对这些知识点的归纳总结。
1. 描述外貌与特征形容词短语用于描述一个人或物的外表和特点,如:- She has long, curly hair.(她有一头又长又卷的头发。
)- The old man has a long, white beard.(那位老人有一长胡子。
)- The little girl has big, blue eyes.(那个小女孩有一双大大的蓝眼睛。
)2. 表达情感和态度形容词短语可以用于表达情感和态度,如:- I am so happy to see you.(见到你我很开心。
)- They are very excited about the trip.(他们对这次旅行非常兴奋。
) - He was disappointed with his test results.(他对自己的考试成绩感到失望。
)3. 描述天气和季节形容词短语可以用来描述天气和季节的状况,如:- It's a sunny day today.(今天是个晴朗的天。
)- We had a cold and snowy winter.(我们度过了一个寒冷多雪的冬天。
)- The flowers are blooming in spring.(春天花开了。
)4. 表示数量与大小形容词短语可以用来表示数量与大小,如:- I need two big apples.(我需要两个大苹果。
)- There are many small stars in the sky.(天空中有很多小星星。
)- He is the tallest boy in the class.(他是班级里最高的男孩。
)5. 描述事物的颜色和形状形容词短语常用来描述物体的颜色和形状,如:- The car is red and round.(那辆车是红色的、圆的。
初中英语中有很多常用短语意义相近却不相同

初中英语中有很多常用短语意义相近却不相同;学习中需要理解、对比记忆。
同时这也是初中英语学习的重点和中考英语必考的知识。
希望同学们多总结记忆。
1.happen , take place二者都有“发生”的意思。
happen指事情的发生,往往带有"偶然"的意思。
It happens that I am free today. 恰好今天我没有事。
take place指事先安排或策划好而后发生,没有"偶然"的意思。
2. must, have tomust表示说话人的主观看法;而have to则表示客观需要。
mustn\'t意为“不可以;不允许”;don\'t have to意为“不必”。
如:(1)My father had to work when he was ten years old。
(2)The play is not interesting. I really must go now。
3. arrive , reach , get to三者都有“到达”之意。
reach为及物动词。
They reached Tianjin yesterday。
昨天他们到达天津。
arrive为不及物动词,后面接介词in或at。
get to常用于口语,可代替前二者。
4.because , because of二者均表示“因为”because是连词,引导状语从句。
We stayed at home because it rained. 因为下雨,我们呆在家。
because of是短语介词,后面接名词性词语。
We stayed at home because of the rain . 因为下雨,我们呆在家。
5. in front of, in the front ofin front of…意思是"在……前面",指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在……的后面)。
初中英语语法大全及重要短语汇总

初中英语语法大全一.名词I.名词的种类:II.名词的数:1.规则名词的复数形式:名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。
现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下:2.不规则名词复数:英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:III.名词的所有格:名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。
所有格分两种:一是名词词尾加’s构成,二是由介词of加名词构成。
前者多表示有生命的东西,后者多表示无生命的东西。
1.’s所有格的构成:2.’s所有格的用法:3.of所有格的用法:用于无生命的东西:thelegsofthechair,thecoverofthebook 用于有生命的东西,尤其是有较长定语时:theclassroomsofthefirst-yearstudents用于名词化的词:thestruggleoftheoppressed二.冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a,an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。
I.不定冠词的用法:II.定冠词的用法:III.零冠词的用法:三.代词:I.代词可以分为以下七大类:II.不定代词用法注意点:1.one,some与any:1)one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。
some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。
Oneshouldlearntothinkofothers. Haveyouanybookmarks?No,Idon’thaveanybookmarks. Ihavesomequestionstoask.2)some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。
Wouldyoulikesomebananas? Couldyougivemesomemoney?3)some和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。
Ihavereadthisarticleinsomemagazine. Pleasecorrectthemistakes,ifany.4)some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。
初中英语知识点总结(精华)

初中英语知识点总结(精华)初中英语知识点总结(精华)初一上册英语知识点:【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit dow n●2. on duty●3. in English●4. have a seat●5. at home●6. look like●7. look a●t8. have a look●9. come on●10. at work●11. at school●12. put on●13. look after●14. get up●15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.●2. What about…?●3. Let’s do sth.●4. It’s time to do sth.●5. It’s time for …●6. What’s…? It is…/It’s…●7. Where is…? It’s….●8. How old are you? I’m….●9. What class are you in? I’m in….●10. Welcome to….●11. What’s …plus…? It’s….●12. I think…●13. Who’s this? This is….●14. What can you see?I can see….●15. There is (are) ….●16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…●17. Whose …is this? It’s….1●8. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语●1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….●2. Hello! Hi!●3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.●4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?●5. See you. See you later.●6. Thank you! You’re welcome.●7. Goodbye! Bye!●8. What’s your name? My name is (9)Here you are. This way, please.●10. Who’s on duty today?●11. Let’s do.●12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法;2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;4. 冠词的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法。
八年级下册英语短语

八年级下册英语短语
八年级下册英语课程涵盖了许多重要的短语,这些短语可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
以下是一些八年级下册英语课程中常见的短语:
1. Keep up with 跟上,保持与…同步。
2. Look forward to 期待,盼望。
3. Get along with 与…相处融洽。
4. Run out of 用完,耗尽。
5. Be used to 习惯于。
6. Catch up with 赶上,追赶。
7. Look up to 尊敬,仰慕。
8. Put up with 忍受,容忍。
9. Break down 分解,发生故障。
10. Come up with 想出,提出。
11. Look down on 瞧不起,轻视。
12. Carry on 继续,进行下去。
13. Get over 克服,恢复。
14. Set off 出发,启程。
15. Take after 与…相像,像…。
这些短语在日常英语交流中经常被使用,掌握它们有助于提高学生的语言表达能力。
学生可以通过阅读、听力练习和口语练习来加深对这些短语的理解和运用。
希望这些短语能够帮助你更好地学习和掌握英语。
有关初中英语重要短语用法及区别好

初中英重要短的用法及区1.on, in 和 with.(1).on:表示使用通工具、信息或媒,乘坐交通工具等;I don ’ t want to talk about it on the phone.(2).in :使用言文字等媒介;Can you speak it in English?(3.)with :借助详细的手段或工具。
Don’ t write it with a red pen.2.at , on , in 三者都能够表示“在⋯⋯的候”。
(1) at:表示在哪个刻用;表示点。
I get up at six o’clock in the morning . 我清晨六点起床。
(2) On:表示在哪一天,哪一天的清晨(下午、夜晚);on Wednesday , on Sunday morning , on May I , on a cold morning in 1936 (3) in:表示在哪一年(季、月),在上午,下午等。
in September , in the morning , in the afternoon3. spend, pay,cost, take(1)Sb. Spend⋯on sth.某人花了⋯(、金)在某事上。
I spend ten yuan on the book..(2)spend(in) doing sth. 某人花了⋯(、金)做某事。
She spent two hours in drawing the house.(3)Sb. pay ⋯ for⋯sth.某人某物花了⋯。
I paid 50 yuan for the clothes.(4)Sth. cost sb. ⋯某物花了某人⋯。
It cost us five dollars.(5)It takes/took sb. ⋯ to do sth.花了某人⋯(、金)做某事。
It takes us ten minutes to brush my teeth every day.4.too much, too many, much tootoo much + 不行数名too many + 可数名much too + 形容、副、(1) There is too much milk in the basket.(2)She ate too many biscuits yesterday morning.(3)He runs much too quickly.(4)The chair is much too expensive.5.not⋯until &untilnot ⋯ until直到⋯才⋯(主句是短性)(1)He didn’ t go to beduntil his mother came back..until向来到⋯(主句中使用延性)(2)I study hard until it is midnight every day.6.few, a few; little , a little.固然都表示“少” ,但·f ew, a few 是可数的 , little, a little 是不行数的。
七年级上册英语重点短语

七年级上册英语重点短语七年级上册英语重点短语是学生学习英语的基础,掌握好这些短语不仅有助于提升学生的英语表达能力,还能为他们的后续学习打下坚实的基础。
以下是一些七年级上册英语的重点短语,按照不同的主题进行分类,并附有例句和解释,以便学生更好地理解和记忆。
一、学校生活go to school:上学例句:I go to school every day.解释:表示每天上学的动作。
have classes:上课例句:We have classes from 8:00 to 12:00.解释:表示在特定时间段内上课。
play sports:做运动例句:I like to play sports after school.解释:表示放学后喜欢做运动。
二、家庭与朋友family members:家庭成员例句:There are five family members in my house.解释:表示家里有五个成员。
be friends with:和……是朋友例句:I am friends with Tom.解释:表示和Tom是朋友关系。
invite sb. to do sth.:邀请某人做某事例句:I invited my friends to my birthday party.解释:表示我邀请了我的朋友参加我的生日派对。
三、日常活动get up:起床例句:I get up at 6:30 every morning.解释:表示每天早上6:30起床。
go to bed:睡觉例句:I go to bed at 9:00 every night.解释:表示每天晚上9:00睡觉。
watch TV:看电视例句:I watch TV every evening.解释:表示每天晚上都看电视。
四、食物与饮食have breakfast:吃早餐例句:I had a delicious breakfast this morning.解释:表示今天早上吃了美味的早餐。
2013新人教版八年级上册英语知识要点短语句型语法讲解(修改版)

初中英语八年级上册复习要点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语:(1)go on vacation/holiday 去度假take a vacation/holiday 度假(2)stay at home 呆在家(3)go to the mountains 去爬山(4)go to the beach去沙滩(5)visit museums 参观博物馆(6)go to summer camp 去夏令营(7) visit my uncle 看望我的叔叔(8)quite a few(+可数名词复数)=quite a lot of 相当多,不少(9)study for……为…而学习(10)go out 出去(11)most of the time 大多数时间(12)taste good 尝起来不错(13)have a good time过得愉快(14)of course 当然= sure= certainly (15)feel like 给….的感觉,感受到(16)go shopping 去买东西(17)in the past 在过去(18)walk around…..四处走走(19)too many(+ 可数名词复数) 太多too much(+不可数名词)太多much too+ adj. 实在太…(12)because of + n./pron./v-ing 因为because + 句子(14)one bowl of 一碗…(16)find out 查明,弄清(18)take photos 照相(19)something important重要的事情(20)up and down 上上下下(21)come up 上来(22)come down 下来(23)make a difference 有影响,起作用重点句型:(1)Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.(2)Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. (3)Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.(4)How was the food? Everything tasted really good.(5)Did everyone have a good time? Oh,yes. Everything was excellent.习惯用法:(1)buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物(2)taste + adj. 尝起来……look + adj 看起来(3)nothing ….but + V.(原形)n ot… anything =nothing(4)seem + (to be) + adj 看起来(5)arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点到达某地reach+ 地点到达某地get to +地点到达某地(注:若地点为副词home/there/here则要省掉介词)(6)decide to do sth. 决定做某事= make a decision/resolution to do sth.(7)try doing sth. 尝试做某事try t o do sth. 尽力/努力/设法做某事try one’s bes t to do sth尽力做某事try 过去式:tried, 三单:tries (8)enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 (9)want to do sth . 想去做某事 (10)start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事 start / begin to do sth. 开始做某事 (11)stop doing sth. 停止正在做的某事 stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事 (12)dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事=Why don’t you do sth.(14)so + adj + that + 从句 如此…以至于 (15)tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事(16)keep doing sth. 一直做某事 Keep on doing sth. 坚持/继续做某事 (17)forget to do sth . 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 (remember 记得, 用法一样)1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.2. There is time left, I don’t catch the first bus.3. Could you give me milk? 9. none / no onenone 指人或物,强调数量,用how many 提问,常与of 连用。
初中英语语法归纳(十五)

初中英语语法归纳(十五)「常用短语]to one‘s surprise令某人吃惊的是take by surprise突袭、突击in surprise吃,凉地be surprised to do sth.吃惊地做某事surprise sb with a visit突然拜访某人be surprised at对……感到惊讶[辫析]surprise,shock,astonishment surprise为一般用语,“惊讶,吃惊”程度比后两者轻shock尤其指对一些令人不愉快的未预料的事情的“惊讶,震惊,打击”,程度较surprise大astonishment指因为一些意想不到的事或情况而吃惊,乃至于达到目瞪口呆的程度,在三者中它的程度最大His success was a great surprise to me.他的成功令我大为惊讶。
The news was a great shock to me.这个消息使我很震惊。
She was filled with astonishment at the sight.她看到那景象,感到十分惊奇。
14. other adj.&pron.(1) adj.①另外的,其他的Have you any other friends here?你在这儿还有其他朋友吗?②另一个,其余的Now open your the other eye.现在睁开你的另一只眼睛:③不久前,以前的In other times there was a king从前这儿有一个国王。
④隔一个You should write on everv other lines.你应该隔行写(2) pron.①另外的人I don‘t like these. Can you show me any others?我不喜欢这几个,你能不能另外拿几个给我看看?②其余的人This magazine is better than the others.这本杂志比其余的好「辫析」other, others,another,any other, the otherother作形客词时,没有复效形式其复数形式“others”,只能作代词,意思是othen ones(另几个)或other peopleothers:泛指另外的几个人或东西,the others指在一个范围之内的另一部分,因此是一种特指的用法在一个数字或是few开头的复数词语前,用another表示"另外的",不能用other any other+名词”用于比较级的结构中,是指在同一个范围内,除去前面提到的那一个以外,其他任何一个如果相比较的成分不在同一个范围内,other便不需要了指两个人或两个事物中的另一个,用the other表示,another泛指许多中的另一个15. make suremake sure意为“弄清楚.查明白;确保”,是动词短语,后面常接“of/about+名词或v. -ing形式”,也常接;that引导的宾语从句,其中sure可由certain替代Arrive early at the station to make sure/certain of getting a ticket.早点到车站,以确保买到车票Can you make sure/certain that you‘ll succeed?你能确保成功吗?Please make sure that the house is locked before leaving.离开前一定要把门锁上【辫析】make sure of, he sure ofmake sure of表示“弄清楚 , be sure of 则表示“对……有把握”We‘re sure of our success.我们有把握成功Please make sure of the time and place of the meeting.请弄清楚会议召开的时间和地点He is sure of his own answer.他确信他的答案是正确的16. similar adj.类似的,相似的,同样的be similar to与……相似,与……类似All big cities are quite similar.所有的大城市都大同小异Her experiences were similar to mine.她的经历和我的类似【辫析】similar,like,alikesimilar:指有明显的共同性质,但不完全一致like作形容词或介词,指事物在外倪、性质或特征上非常相似以致于区别不开,在句中既可作表语,也可作定语此外,like可用作介词,alike可用作副词alike与like同义,作形容词时,只用作表语A similar mistake Occur; at the end of the paragraph.这一段末尾有一个性质类似的错误Like thinking produces like ideas.相似的思维产生相似的思想Like father,like son.有其父必有其子The two buildings are very like.这两座楼很相似He is a hit like his father.他有点像他爸爸。
九年级英语全册短语归纳(人教版)

九年级英语全册短语归纳to do sth.短语1.agree to do sth.同意做某事2.need to do sth.需要做某事3.want (sb.)to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想(某人)做某事4.expect (sb.) to do sth.期待某人做某事be expected to do sth.被期待做某事5.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事5.advise (sb.) to do sth.建议(某人)做某事6.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事7.seem to do sth.似乎做某事8.be excited to do sth.兴奋做某事9.ask sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人(不)做某事10.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事11. used to do sth. 过去常做某事12.be used to do sth.被用来做某事13. decide to do sth. 决定做某事14. try to d o sth. =try one’s best to do sth.=make an effort to do sth.尽力做某事15. learn to do sth. 学会做某事16. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事17.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth.应该被允许做某事18. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事19. It’s + adj.+ for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说, 做某事怎么样20. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事21. be able to do sth.能够做某事22. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某人时间23.find+ it +adj. + to do sth.发现做某事怎样24.hope to do sth.希望做某事25. feel free to do sth. (可以)随便做某事26.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事27.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事28.plan to do sth.=make plans to do sth.计划做某事29.be about to do sth.正要做某事30.guide sb. to do sth.指导某人做某事31.warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事32.dare to do sth.敢于做某事33.be ready to do sth.=be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事doing sth.短语1.have problems doing sth.=have trouble doing sth.=have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难2. have fun doing sth.开心做某事3.keep (on) doing sth.=stick to doing sth. 继续,坚持做某事4.mind (sb.)doing sth.介意某人做某事5.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事6.be used for doing sth.被用来做某事7.mean doing sth.意味着做某事8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事9.be/become interested in doing sth.感兴趣做某事10. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事11.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事12.finish doing sth. 完成做某事13. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事14. give up doing sth.放弃做某事15. practice doing sth. 练习做某事16.succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事17.consider doing sth.=think about / of doing sth.考虑做某事18.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事19.pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事20.stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事21.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事22.feel kike doing sth.想做某事23.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事24.avoid doing sth.避免做某事25.spend time doing sth.花时间做某事26.end up doing sth. 以做某事而告终27.take up doing sth.开始从事做某事28.be close to doing sth.差点做成某事29.be worth doing sth.值得做某事30.suggest doing sth.建议做某事31.miss doing sth.错过做某事do sth.短语1. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事2. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事3. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(整过程)4. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事(整过程)5.would rather do sth.情愿做某事6.would rathr do A. than do B.宁愿做A 而不愿做B既to do sth.又doing sth. 短语(意思有所不同)1.remember to do sth 记得做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事2.forget to do sth 忘记做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事3.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事4.regret to do sth.后悔做某事regret doing sth.后悔做过某事work with sb.与某人一起学习1.make word cards 制作单词卡片2.listen to tapes 听录音带3.ask sb. for help 向某人求助4.watch videos 看录像5.have conversations with sb.=talk with sb.和某人谈话6.too…to 太…而不能7.fall in love with 爱上…8.as well 也9.look up(在字典上)查阅;抬头看10.so that 以便;为了11.so...that.....=such...that...如此..以致...take notes 记笔记12.spoken English 英语口语13.make mistakes in 在…方面犯错14.depend on 取决于15.pay attention to 注意;关注16.connect…with 把…和…连接/联系起来17.get bored 感到厌倦18.be stressed out 感到焦虑不安19.each time=every time 每次;每当20.a little 有点;一点, 修饰不可数21.a few 一些,几个,修饰可数put on 增加(体重),发胖;穿上22.in two weeks 两周后,用在将来时23.sound like 听起来像,后接名词24.each other 相互;彼此25.in the shape of 呈…的形状26.on the Mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜27.shoot down 射下call out 叫喊;大声说出28.29. call in 召来,叫来lay out 摆开;布置30. dress up as 打扮成31. get dressed 穿衣服think of 认为,想起32. think back to 回想起think about 考虑play a trick/joke on sb.=play tricks/jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑 33. make money 挣钱34. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事35. wake up 醒来36. wake sb. up 叫醒某人at the beginning of …在…的开始37. give out=hand out 发放;分发38. a pair of 一对;一双39. get to=arrive at/in 到达40. on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边41. turn left/right 向左/右转42. between …and …在…和…之间43. go past=pass by 经过;路过44. come on 来吧,加油45. on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上46. pardon me 抱歉;对不起;请再说一遍47. from time to time 时常;有时48. such a great idea 如此好的一个主意49. take up sth.开始从事某事50. deal with 应对;处理51. not …anymore=no longer=no more 不再 52. all the time 总是,一直53. get tons of attention 得到大量的关注54. fight on 继续奋斗55. a number of 大量,许多,后接可数名词56. a lot of=lots of=plenty of大量,许多,后接可数或不可数名词at least 至少57. in public 公开地;在公众面前58. on the soccer team 在足球队里59. be absent from classes 逃课60. send …to …把…送到…61. send for 派人去请send out 发出,发送make friends with sb.与某人交朋友62. be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友in person 亲身;亲自63. even though=even if 尽管;即使;纵然 64. take pride in=be proud of 为…感到自豪 65.be made of/from 由…制造/制作(材料)be made in 在…制造/制作(地点)be made into 被制成(成品)be made by 被....制作(人)be famous for 以……而著名66.67. be known for 以…闻名;为人知晓as far as I know 据我所知68. pick by hand 手工采摘69. all over the world=around the world 全世界 70. no matter 不论;无论71. everyday things=daily things 日用品72. find out 查明;弄清73. go on a vacation=take vacation 去度假74. paper cutting 剪纸75. such as=for example 例如76. turn …into …变成…77. be covered with 被…覆盖78. rise into 上升到;升入79. have a point 有道理80. at that time 在那时81. by accident 偶然;意外地82. by mistake 错误地;无意中fall into=drop into 落入;掉入83. make tea 制茶84. less than 少于85. more than 多于86. take place 发生;出现87. without doubt 毫无疑问;的确88. in disbelief 怀疑;难以置信地at a low price 以低价89. all of a sudden 突然;猛地90. work on 从事与;致力于91. work out 解决be similar to 与…类似92. in the end=at last 最后93. divide …into …把……分开……94. at the same time 同时95. the number of ……的数量96. look up to 钦佩;仰慕97. come up with=think out 想出98. driver’s license 驾照99. No way!没门!100. be worried about=worry about 担心101. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞102. take photos/pictures 拍照;照相103. make sure 确信,确保104. keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物 105. keep away from sth.远离某物hurt oneself 伤到某人自己give sb. a hug 拥抱某人life up 举起106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. talk back 回嘴;顶嘴make one’s own decision 自己做决定give sb. chances to do sth.给某人机会做某事 move out 搬出来be strict with sb.=be hard on sb.对某人要求严格get in the way of 挡…的路;妨碍have nothing against 不反对be serious about 对…认真spend time/money on sth.在某事上花时间/钱spend time/money (in) doing sth.花时间/钱做某事 belong to sb.=be sb.’s 属于某人的at the picnic 在野餐上;野餐时the rest of …剩余的/其余的……pick up 捡起;拾起114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. run away 跑掉run after 追逐;追赶not only …but also …不但……而且…… 123. communicate with sb.和某人交流124. point out 指出125. point at 指向along with 连同...一起,伴随着126. dance to 随着...跳舞127. in that case 既然那样128. cheer sb.up 使某人振奋129. shut off 关闭130. in time=once in a while 偶尔地,间或131. get married to sb. =marry sb.和某人结婚 132. in total 总共,合计133. shake hands 握手134. for the first time 第一次;首次135. as soon as 一……就……136. hold out 伸出137. to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是138. on both sides of 在…的两边139. drop by 顺便拜访;随便进入140. on time 准时141. in time 及时after all 毕竟;终归142. get mad 大动肝火143. no big deal=not a big deal 没什么大事144. clean …off 把……擦掉145. clean up 清洁,打扫take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞146. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力147.make …feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归 be excited about 对…感到兴奋 show up 出现148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. drive/make sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂 have a lot in common 有许多共同之处 leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括 neither …nor …既不…也不… take one’s position/place 取代某人的位置 search for=look for 搜寻,寻找 let sb.down=disappoint sb.使某人失望 kick sb off 开除某人 knock on/at 敲击 rather than=instead of 而不是 pull together 齐心协力;通力合作 agree with sb 同意某人(的意见,观点) put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力 be full of 充满… by the time 在…以前 be late for class 上课迟到 go off(闹钟)响起 give …a lift 捎……一程 stare at 盯着看;凝视 wait in line 排队等候 stay up 熬夜sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥 run out of=use up 用光 write to sb.给某人写信 play a part in 参与…… cut down 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎make a difference 起作用;有影响 lead to 导致;通向(某地) hear of=hear about 听说 throw away 扔掉 be harmful to=be bad for 对……有害 at the top of 在……顶端或顶部 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. at the bottom of 在.....的底部 in the past/last few years 在过去几年里,与现在完成时连用 184. so far 到目前为止,与现在完成时连用 185. be good for 对……有好处 186. take part in 参加 187. turn off 关掉188. turn on 打开pay for 付费;付出代价 189. take action 采取行动 190. put sth to good use 好好利用某物191.pull down 拆下;摧毁 upside down 上下颠倒;倒转 set up 建立;开办 192. 193. 194. set out 出发,启程bring back 恢复;使想起;归还 195. win a prize 获奖 196. score goals 进球 197. in a row 连续几次地 198. take/have a break/rest 休息 199. be patient with 对……有耐心 200. no matter how 无论怎样 201. put in effort=make an effort 付出努力 202. look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾 203. prepare for 为……作准备 204. make a mess 弄得一团糟 205. keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静 206. go by (时间)逝去;过去 207. believe in 信任;信赖 208. be thirsty for 渴望;渴求 209. be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激 210. ahead of=in front of 在……前面 211. be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任 212. separate from 分离;隔开 213. eat out 在外面吃饭 214. turn red 变红215. get good grades/scores 取得好成绩 216. so many/much 这么多 217. do well in=be good at 在...方面做得好 218. give a speech=make a speech 发言 219. according to 根据 220. fly a kite 放风筝 221. It is said that...据说 222. It is believed that....据认为 223. translate...into...把...翻译成.... 224. break the rule 违规 225. stay by one’s side 呆在某人身边 226. wear a suit and tie 穿西装戴领带 227. prefer A to B 比起 B 来,更喜欢 A228. prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 来,更喜欢做 A not much=nothing much 没什么 229. five minutes late 迟到 5 分钟 230. five minutes later 5 分钟后 value the time 珍惜时间 231. table manners 餐桌礼仪 232. be different from 与..不同 233. learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 234. nod in agreement 点头同意235.think to oneself 心里暗想 What bad luck!多倒霉啊! stay up (late) 熬夜 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. hundreds of 数百的 thousands of 成千上万的 at first=to start with=first of all 起初,首先 at the end of..在....末by the end of..在...结束之前。
初中英语 短语

初中英语短语介绍初中英语学习中,短语是非常重要的一部分。
掌握短语不仅可以帮助我们更好地理解英语语法和用法,还可以提高我们的语言表达能力。
本文将介绍一些常用的初中英语短语,帮助大家更好地学习和运用这些短语。
短语列表下面列举了一些常用的初中英语短语,希望对大家的学习有所帮助:1.look forward to - 期待2.make up - 编造,组成3.catch up with - 赶上,追赶4.take care of - 照顾,照料5.get along with - 与…相处6.give up - 放弃7.put off - 推迟,延期8.try out - 试用9.keep up with - 跟上,跟上去10.go on - 继续,发生用法解析1.look forward to - 期待•I look forward to seeing you - 我期待见到你。
•We are all looking forward to the summer vacation - 我们都期待着暑假。
2.make up - 编造,组成•He made up an excuse for being late - 他编了个迟到的借口。
•The team is made up of players from different countries - 这个队由来自不同国家的球员组成。
3.catch up with - 赶上,追赶•I need to catch up with my classmates in math - 我需要在数学上赶上班里的同学。
•She ran faster to catch up with the others - 她加快速度赶上其他人。
4.take care of - 照顾,照料•Who will take care of your pet when you are on vacation? - 当你度假时谁来照顾你的宠物?•My mom takes care of me when I am sick - 我生病时妈妈照顾我。