西南交通大学网络教育入学考试模拟题

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2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育语文入学测试模拟题及答案4

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育语文入学测试模拟题及答案4(二)阅读下面一段文字，完成21—25题。

山中避雨丰子凯前天同了两女孩到西湖山中游玩,天忽下雨,我们[甲],看见前面有一小庙,庙门有三家村,其中一家是开小茶店而带卖香烛的.我们趋之如归.茶店虽小,茶也要一角钱一壶,但在这时候,即使两角钱一壶我们也不嫌贵了。

茶越冲越淡,雨越落落越大。

最初因游山遇雨,觉得扫兴;这时候山中阴雨的一种寂寥而深沉的趣味牵引了我的感兴,反觉得比晴天游山趣味更好。

然而两个女孩子不解这种趣味,她们坐在这小茶店里躲雨,只是[乙]苦闷万状.。

我无法把所体验的境界为她们说明，也不愿使她们“大人化”而体验我所感的趣味。

茶博士坐在门口拉胡琴。

除雨声外，这是我们当时所闻的唯一的声音。

拉的是《梅花三弄》，虽然间阶摸得不大正确，拍子还拉得不错。

这好像是因为顾客稀少，他坐在门口拉这曲胡琴来代替收音机作广告的。

可惜他拉了一会儿就罢，使我们所闻的只是嘈杂而冗长的雨声，为了安慰两个女孩子，我就去向茶博士借胡琴。

“你的胡琴借我弄弄好不好?”他很客气地把胡琴递给我。

我借了胡琴回茶店，两个女孩很欢喜。

“你会拉的?你会拉的?”我就拉给她们看。

手法虽生，音阶还摸得正。

因为我小时候曾经请人家邻近的柴主人阿庆教过《梅花三弄》，又请过对面弄里一个裁缝司务大汉教过胡琴上的工尺(表示音阶的符号)。

阿庆的教法很特别，他只是拉《梅花三弄》给我听，却不教你工尺的曲谱。

他拉得很熟，但他不知工尺。

我对他的拉奏望洋兴叹，始终学他不来。

后来知道大汉识字，就请教他。

他把小工调、正工调的音阶位置写了一张给我，我的胡琴拉奏由此入门。

现在所以能够摸索出正确的音阶来，一半由于以前略有摸小提琴的经验，一半仍是根基于大汉的教授的。

在山中小茶店里的雨窗下，我用胡琴从容的(因为快了要拉错)拉了种种西洋小曲，两个女孩子和着了歌唱，好像西湖上卖唱的，引得三家村里的人都来看。

一女孩唱着《渔光曲》要我用胡琴去和她。

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育英语入学测试模拟题及答案9

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育英语入学测试模拟题及答案9(B)American parents usually think that their child should not have more pocket money than the children with whom he regularly connects,even if they are wealthier.But neither are children expected to compare with the richer if a large family,heavy responsibilities,or other conditions make it necessary to give a child less spending money than is customary(惯例的)in the neighborhood.Whatever the pocket money is,its entire use is not controlled by the parents,because a child learns to use money correctly only through dealing with it himself.If a seven-year-old child gets a quarter as a week pocket money and is made to put it all in his piggy bank to save it up,he gets no idea what the real use for the money is.He gets the shiny coins and they soon disappear.The idea of a bank account(账号)is too early for so small a child,although he can be made to understand and enjoy saving his coins---not all of them,only a part of what he receives---to buy something he especially wants.By the time he is eight he is old enough to takepart in the opening of his own savings account.Parents may take him to the bank,open a savings account for him,and encourage him to put a certain quantity of any checks he receives as gifts into the bank and watch his bank savings grow as entry is made.He will be saving,earning,and spending suitable quantities all along in order to learn how to manage money and to keep him in a favorable position with his friends.The boy who cant join his fellows in a sweet shop once in a while,because he has to save every cent he gets or earns for some big unknown project his parents have chosen for him,is a sorry child.41.What do you think a piggy bank is?A.It is a kind of bank run by children.B.It is something in the shape of a pig for saving coins.C.It is a certain place in which pigs are raised.D.It is a bank whose building looks like a pig.42.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Most of the rich people in America give children much pocket money.B.American children usually have their bank accounts until they are eight.C.American parents seldom care for their childrens spending money.D.American children begin to learn how to manage money when very young.43.Suppose an 8-year-old child receives 10 dollars as his birthday gift,he may probably______.A.spend the money on the things he wantspare the gift with that of his friendC.have most of it saved in the bankD.put all the money in his piggy bank44.Why does the writer think the boy is a sorry one if he saves every cent he gets orearns?A.He can not manage his money and keeps himself in an unfavorable position.B.He can not join the fellows in a sweet shop once in a while.C.He can not learn the use of money through spending it himself.D.He can not have any other choice but to save,earn or spend money.45.American parentsA.give their children some pocket moneyB.don’t give their child any moneyC.know how all the pocket money are spentD.hope their children to be a banker one day46.American parents give their children some pocket money toA.please the childB.to teach them how to save money for a big purposeC.let them learn how to manage money when very young.D.ask them to share it with their friends47.“entire’’meansA.partB.wholepletelyD.differrent48.Do the writer agrees to give the children some pocket money?A.noB.yesC.we don’t knowD.none of the above49.Is it good if a child save all the money he has?A.yes.They’ll learn how to prepare for the futureB.no.They’ll become a person who only knows how to spend moneyC.no.It’ll do them no goodD.yes.They’ll learn how to manage mone y50..“savings account’’is something kept_____A.at homeB.at schoolC.at a bankD.all above(C)Many Chinese people who have been to the United Statesthink that Americans pay a little part of their money for food each day.Yet,in the latest 13 years,food prices have gone up 30%for most American families.Everyone agrees that the cost of feeding a family has risen sharply.But who is really responsible(有责任的)?Many people say the farmers who produce the vegetables,fruit,meat,eggs are responsible.But farmers explain that the rise in food prices is very small compared to the rise in their cost of living.Farmers think middlemen(中间人)have got much more money than they do.Middlemen are those people who stand between the farmers and the people who buy and eat the food.For example truck drivers,owners of food stores and so on.Are middlemen really responsible for higher food prices?Economists(经济学家)dont think so.They have found that the money that meat packers(包装商)and food stores get is less than 1%in all.They say that food costs more now because modern housewives have jobs outside the home.They have less time for cooking after a days work.They prefer to buy ready-made food.They want to buy many kinds of food that can be put on their dining tables easily and quickly.But of course they must be prepared to pay for the services(服务)of those who make their work easier.It seems that the answer to the question of rising prices is nota simple one.Quite a number of people share the responsibility for the sharp rise in food costs.51.Farmers speak for themselves because____________.A.the middlemen have had the biggest share of profit(利润)B.the cost of their products have risen sharply tooC.their cost of living has gone up a lot,tooD.theyve got very little in the rise of food prices52.Economists blame(认为……负有责任)____________.A.farmersB.middlemenC.housewivesD.storeowners53.Whats the writers opinion?A.He agrees with the economists.B.He doesnt think farmers are responsible.C.He thinks the middlemen might get a lot of profit.D.He thinks all those people should be responsible.54.The food prices have gone up sharply.This sentence means they have gone up ______________.A.quickly and stronglyB.suddenly and greatlyC.clearly and distinctlyD.angrily and severely55.Which of the following is a middleman?A.A farmerB.A shopkeeperC.A housewifeD.An economist56.rise can be replaced byA.increaseB.growC.go upD.none of the above57.It is not true thatA.Americans used to pay a little part of their money for food each dayB.the cost of feeding a family has risen sharply in AmericanC.middlemen are not really responsible for higher food pricesD nobody is responsible for higher food prices58.ready-made food is foodA.which has already been prepared before it reaches the marketB.which has already been cookedC.which can be eaten immediatelyD.which can be bought in the market59.The fact that modern housewives have jobs outside the homeA.cause the food cost moreB.make them too busy to cook food at homeC.makes life more difficultD.makes life easier60.which is NOT true?A.Many people say the farmers are responsible.B.It’s reasonable for farmers speak for themselves.C.Cost of food is increasingD.Cost of food will decrease参考答案：BDCAA CBBDC CCDBB ADABD。

西南交大远程教育

西南交大远程教育-模拟电子技术A第3次作业模拟电子技术A第3次作业（注意：若有主观题目，请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。

在线只需提交客观题答案。

）本次作业是本门课程本学期的第3次作业，注释如下：、单项选择题（只有一个选项正确，共4道小题）1.电路如图所示，电容C1远大于CE和C 是下列图中（）。

(B)其中满足自激振荡相位条件的3.正弦波振荡电路如图所示，若该电路能持续稳定的振荡，则同相输入的运算放大器的电压放大倍数应等于（）。

（注意：若有主观题目，请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。

在线只需提交客观题答案。

）二、主观题（共5道小题）5.电路如图所示，设二极管D i,D2为理想元件，试计算电路中电流11,12的值由D导通，D2截止得12= 0，I1 =3 mA = 5 mA6.电路如图1所示，已知晶体管，，要求：⑴计算电路的静态值I B，I C，U CE ; （2）如果输入正弦信号的有效值 1 !「，波形如图2所示，试定性画岀输岀电压波形；（3）若想改善上述电路输岀电压波形失真情况，应调整电路中哪一元件的参数，如何调参考答案:=0.15mA I r = pl- - 5 mAQDR014-2故管子工作在饱和区(2)如图8.电路如图1所示，设D i , D 2均为理想元件，已知输入电压U i =150sin 皿：V 如图2所示，试画出电压U 。

的波形极管的正向压降，试画出输出电压 4的波形，并说明t 1 ,t 2时间内二极管D 1，D 2 的工作状态参考答案:ti :Di 导通，D2截止t2 :D 2导通，D 截止⑶RB适当增大 7.电路如图1所示, 设输入信号上1 , 的波形如图2所示, 若忽略% = 兔昆+ &兔+岛氏尽｝酗A . 叫%丈叮& 扎将i2, i3, i4代入式⑴得生十（―临2臥「吟虫-丄十丄用"比尽耳 A K凡必'儿5丄風+扎戌、、—先- T------------ L?r— ---儿巒扎几_（生卜比览亠尤儿）-_毘凡+ %找+凡尤U 故卑■丘也—颓1。

西南交通大学网络教育2009年春季入学考试模拟题

西南交通大学网络教育2009年春季入学考试模拟题数学（一）1．函数13log y x =的定义域是（ B ）A ．RB ．()0,+∞C ．()1,+∞D ．()2,+∞2．函数()sin 24y x π=+的最小正周期是（ B ）A ．2π B ．π C ．2π D ．4π 3．函数()2x f x =的图象按向量()0,1=a 平移得到的新的图象的函数是（D ） A ．12x y -=B ．12x y +=C ．21x y =-D ．21x y =+4．若()90,180α∈︒︒，且tan α=-43，则sin α=（ C ）A ．35B ．35-C ．45D ．45-5．已知过点(),2A m -和()4,B m 的直线与直线210x y +-=平行，则m =（A ） A ．8- B ．0 C ．2 D ．10 6．（A ）已知等差数列{}n a 中，7816a a +=，41a =，则11=a A ．15 B ．30 C ．31 D ．64 7．已知向量()3,4=a ，()sin ,cos αα=b ，且a //b ，则tan α=（A ） A ．34B ．34-C ．43D ．43-8．（C ）已知4sin25α=，3cos 25α=-，则角α所在的象限是 A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限D ．第四象限9．若()f x =()22,22,x x f x x -<+⎧⎨≥⎩，则()0f 的值是（C ）A ．1B ．12C ．14D ．1810．（C ）若b a > ，则下列不等式中一定成立的是A ．11a b <B ．1ba< C ．22a b >D ．()lg 0a b ->11．双曲线221259x y-=的渐近线方程是（D ）A ．259y x =±B ．53y x =±C ．259y x =±D ．35y x =±12．设()15x y +展开式中，第7项，第8项，第9项的二项式系数分别a ，b ，c ，则（ C ） A ．a b c << B ．a b c =< C ．a b c <= D ．a b c => 13．若M 是△ABC 的重心，则下列等式成立的是（D ）A ．AB BC AC ++=0 B ．AM MB BC ++= 0C ．MA MB AB --= 0D ．AM BM CM ++= 0C BPD A E14．若222x y x y +≥⎧⎪≤⎨⎪≤⎩，则目标函数2z x y =+的取值范围是（A ）A ．[]2,6B ．[]2,5C ．[]3,6D ．[]3,5 15．如图，正四棱锥P ABCD -的所有棱长相等，E 为PC 的中点，则异面直线BE 与P A 所成角的余弦值是（D ） A ．12 BCD 16．在3张卡片的正反两面上，分别写者1和2，4和5，7和8，将它们并排组成三位数，可以组成不同的三位数的个数是（ C ） A ．32个 B ．36个 C ．48个 D ．42个 17．已知直线m ⊥平面α，直线n ⊂平面β，则下列命题正确的是（A ） A ．若α//β，则m ⊥n B ．若α⊥β，则m //n C ．若m ⊥n ，则α//β D ．若n //α，则α//β 18．关于x 的不等式x ab x+-0≤（0a b +>）的解集是（ D ） A ．{}x x a ≥B ．{x x b ≥或}x a ≤-C ．{}x a x b -≤≤D ．{x x a ≤-或}x b >19．设P ，Q 为两个非空集合，定义集合{P Q x x P -=∈且}x Q ∉，则()P P Q --=（ D ） A ．U P Q ð B ．U Q P ðC ．P QD ．P Q 20．已知正方体的8个顶点在球面上，过球心的截面与正方体表面以及球面的交线，不可能的是下列图形中的（ A ）AB C ． D ．西南交通大学网络教育2009年春季入学考试模拟题数学（二）1. 记有限集合A中元素的个数为card（A）。

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育语文入学测试模拟题及答案1

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育语文入学测试模拟题及答案1基础知识选择题1.下列词语中的字，读音全都正确的一组是(B)A.绮(qǐ)丽箴(jiān)言乳臭(xiù)未干B.擂(lèi)台皎(jiǎo)洁卷帙(zhì)浩繁C.戕(qiāng)害璞(pǔ)玉塞(sài)翁失马D.踪迹(jì)姊(jiě)妹载(zài)歌载舞2.下列四组词语都有错别字，其中有两个错别字的一组是(C)A.漱口国藉雄赳赳源远流长B.斑斓沉湎金刚钻插科打浑C.诠释惦量荧光屏鸠占雀巢D.宣泄竣工家具店委屈求全3.依次填入下列横线上的关联词语，最恰当的一组是(D)①上千吨的轮船碰上这样大的风浪也得上下颠簸，这么一条小船。

②挖这样的井，占地多，不合算，井的四周都是沙土，很容易塌。

③改革后，产品质量提高了，款式新颖了，包装也精美了，因而更加受到群众的欢迎。

A.况且何况而且B.况且而且况且C.何况而且何况D.何况况且而且4.依次填入下面横线上的词语，最恰当的一组是(B)有位作家说，要想使自己生活的扁舟轻驶，务必要让它的仅限于必不可少之物，不然轻则无以进，重则可能压沉自己的生活之舟。

道理很明白，什么都舍不得撒手，往往什么都不得不。

A.装载徜徉致使割受B.承载徘徊导致舍弃C.装载徘徊致使舍弃D.承载徜徉导致割爱5.下列句子标点符号使用正确的是(C)A.耿大妈对儿子说：“大成，见人该问好就问好，该行礼就行礼，别怕人笑话，俗话说：‘礼多人不怪嘛。

’”B.要在城西修建立交桥的消息传出后，许多人都非常关心这座立交桥将怎么建?那里的近千株树木将怎么办?C.蝉的幼虫初次出现于地面，需要寻求适当的地方——矮树、篱笆、野草、灌木枝等——蜕掉身上的皮。

D.现代画家徐悲鸿笔下的马，正如有的评论家所说的那样，“神形兼备，充满生机。

”6.依次填入下列各句横线上的成语，与句意最贴切的一组是(D)①故宫博物院的珍宝馆里，陈列着各种奇珍异宝、古玩文物，人。

西南交通大学网络教育2020年春季高起专语文入学测试模拟题2

西南交通大学网络教育2020年春季高起专
语文入学测试模拟题2
各院校2020年春季网络教育测试马上就要开始了，***整理了西南交通大学网络教育2020年春季高起专语文入学测试模拟题2，详情见下文。

160. 阅读下面一段文字，完成1-5题。

转基因作物同普通植物的区别只是多了能使它产生额外特性的基因。

早在1983年，生物学家就已经知道了怎样通过生物工程技术将外来基因移植到某种植物的脱氧核糖核酸中去，以便使它产生靠杂交方式根本无法获得的某种新的特性：抗除莠剂的特性、抗植物病毒的特性、抗某种害虫的特性等。

用以移植的基因可来自任何生命体：细菌、病毒、昆虫等。

转基因作物目前在世界上已种植有1000万公顷左右，种植最多的是棉花、玉米和西红柿等。

在实验室试种的还有莴苣、西瓜、稻谷等品种。

试验的目的除了增产之外，还在于提高这些品种的抗病毒能力。

但同时也有专家担心转基因作物可能对环境有危险。

比如在美国栽种的那种能抗虫害的玉米和棉花，可能加快出现一些更难对付的害虫。

这类作物的所有分子都分泌出一些微量的“杀虫药”，一种像任何一种农药一样能选择杀死某些害虫的“雾剂”。

尤其是那些能抗除莠剂的作物，它们一旦同野生状态下的“表姐妹”杂交之后，那些“表姐
妹”也就会因此而成为除莠剂无法除掉的变种了。

对于这种技术，尽管还有些问题需要继续研究，但这确是人类9000年作物栽培史上一场空前的革命。

[共5题]。

西南交通大学网络教育入学考试(专本文科)复习题

入学考试（专本文科）复习题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共183道小题)1. A lawyer‟s income is usually very high, ________ more than one million yuan a year.(A) add up to(B) added up to(C) amounted to(D) amounting to正确答案：D解答参考：2. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) enough(B) rough(C) tough(D) though正确答案：D解答参考：3. We were all excited at the news ________ our annual sales had more than doubled.(A) which(B) that(C) it(D) what正确答案：B解答参考：4. Because of the terrible weather, neither I nor she ________ have a walk this evening.(A) am going to(B) are going to(C) is going to(D) was going to正确答案：C解答参考：5. We anticipate ________ problems in carrying out the reform.(A) run into(B) to run into(C) running into(D) ran into正确答案：C解答参考：6. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) pull(B) butcher(C) rude(D) push正确答案：C解答参考：7. ________determines a good meal varies from country to country.(A) What(B) That(C) It(D) Which正确答案：A解答参考：8. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) deer(B) sheep(C) bee(D) feet正确答案：A解答参考：9. It is not polite to ________ when someone is making a speech at a meeting like this.(A) turn up(B) cut in(C) speak out(D) stand by正确答案：B解答参考：10. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) graduate(B) recognize(C) apology(D) finger正确答案：C解答参考：11. The ________ the proposal is considered, the worse it appears.(A) carefully(B) more carefully(C) much carefully(D) most carefully正确答案：B解答参考：12. The report showed us very clearly how the plane got ________ and crashed in the end.(A) out of control(B) into control(C) under control(D) within control正确答案：A解答参考：13. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) Wednesday(B) thunder(C) language(D) twentieth正确答案：C解答参考：14. He doesn‟t feel like ________ a picni c in the park this weekend, and he suggested watching the football match instead.(A) have(B) to have(C) having正确答案：C解答参考：15. He spoke so quickly that I did not ________ what he said.(A) catch(B) accept(C) take(D) listen正确答案：A解答参考：16. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) coast(B) broad(C) soap(D) float正确答案：B解答参考：17. We are not ________ to afford a car yet.(A) enough money(B) money enough(C) rich enough(D) enough rich正确答案：C解答参考：18. When the old lady is alone in the house, her dog makes her feel ________ and relaxed.(A) safe(B) healthy(C) lonely(D) angry正确答案：A解答参考：19. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(B) attend(C) secret(D) definition正确答案：C解答参考：20. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) maps(B) bags(C) desks(D) bikes正确答案：B解答参考：21. Please speak loudly ________ everyone in the classroom can hear you.(A) so that(B) so as to(C) in order to(D) so on正确答案：A解答参考：22. So many representatives________, the conference had to be postponed.(A) to be absent(B) were absent(C) being absent(D) was absent正确答案：C解答参考：23. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) exercise(B) excuse(C) explain(D) tremely正确答案：A解答参考：24. The experiment ________ the discovery of a cure for cancer.(A) happened to(B) led up(C) resulted in(D) set up正确答案：C解答参考：25. My wife is out of work now, so we have to ________ our living expenses.(A) cut down(B) cut out(C) cut off(D) cut short正确答案：A解答参考：26. She got to know the young man very well ________ she had worked for so long.(A) with whom(B) in whom(C) whom(D) to whom正确答案：A解答参考：27. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) circle(B) bicycle(C) cake(D) ceiling正确答案：C解答参考：28. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) scream(B) feather(C) creature正确答案：B解答参考：29. If you ________ smoking and drinking, your health will improve soon.(A) gave up(B) had given up(C) give up(D) will give up正确答案：C解答参考：30. There are two doors, one of which _______ to the living room and the other to the kitchen.(A) leads(B) leading(C) to lead )(D) led正确答案：B解答参考：31. Nobody but John ________ the secret.(A) know(B) ) knows(C) have known(D) is known正确答案：B解答参考：32. I‟d like to ________ your essay with you when you have time.(A) go for(B) go over(C) go after(D) go by正确答案：B解答参考：33. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) gone(C) another(D) glove正确答案：A解答参考：34. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) Christ mas(B) tight ly(C) first(D) test正确答案：A解答参考：35. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) deal(B) deaf(C) weak(D) beat正确答案：B解答参考：36. You‟d better ________ the whole article at once.(A) copy(B) to copy(C) copying(D) copied正确答案：A解答参考：37. If you travel in a foreign country, a tour ________ may save you a lot of trouble.(A) director(B) guide(C) helper(D) assistant正确答案：B解答参考：38. The city has decided to ________ all the old buildings.(A) break away from(B) get rid of(C) come up with(D) knock down正确答案：D解答参考：39. ________, its very tidy.(A) As her room is small(B) Small as her room is(C) As small her room is(D) Small as her room正确答案：B解答参考：40. It‟s reported that the police are ________ the area for the criminal.(A) processing(B) searching(C) operating(D) handling正确答案：B解答参考：41. Don‟t worry! Just do it ________ I do it.(A) like(B) since(C) for(D) as正确答案：D解答参考：42. It makes no difference to me ________ Mr. Smith will come or not.(A) when(B) that(C) whether(D) how正确答案：C解答参考：43. Most Chinese like to drink tea. But some prefer coffee ________ tea.(A) to(B) with(C) for(D) against正确答案：A解答参考：44. The machine will continue to make much noise ________ we have it repaired.(A) when(B) if(C) because(D) unless正确答案：D解答参考：45. —Do you like the book Sidney gave you? —Very much. Its exactly ________ I wanted.(A) one which(B) the one(C) one that(D) one what正确答案：B解答参考：46. The manager told us never to ________ till tomorrow what we can do today.(A) come up(B) turn on(C) put off(D) give out正确答案：C解答参考：47. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) height(B) hopefully(C) honest(D) housing正确答案：C解答参考：48. She should stop working; she has a headache because she ________ too long.(A) has been reading(B) had read(C) is reading(D) read正确答案：A解答参考：49. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) print(B) high(C) right(D) mind正确答案：A解答参考：50. He found it difficult to _______ the fact that the ship was lost in a heavy storm.(A) receive(B) obtain(C) keep(D) accept正确答案：D解答参考：51.(A) shout(B) touch(C) announce(D) about正确答案：B解答参考：52. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) watch(B) write(C) wrap(D) answer正确答案：D解答参考：53. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) rather(B) worth(C) thus(D) whether正确答案：B解答参考：54. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) persuade(B) push(C) bullet(D) full正确答案：A解答参考：55. Your little girl is becoming very rude. You ________ scold her.(A) may(B) can(C) ought to(D) need正确答案：C解答参考：56. The government gave several good ________ for increasing the tax on cigarettes.(A) purposes(B) reasons(C) questions(D) problems正确答案：B解答参考：57. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) sugar(B) measure(C) sure(D) resist正确答案：D解答参考：58. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) word(B) world(C) sword(D) worm正确答案：C解答参考：59. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three(A) childhood(B) chicken(C) character(D) chairman正确答案：C解答参考：60. There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.(A) mamage(B) many(C) matter(D) madam正确答案：B解答参考：61. 下列作品中属于编年体历史著作的是（）(A) 《国语》(B) 《战国策》(C) 《左传》(D) 《史记》正确答案：C解答参考：62. 奠定巴金在现代文学史上地位的长篇小说是（）(A) 《雾》(B) 《灭亡》(C) 《家》(D) 《春》正确答案：C解答参考：63. 《郑伯克段于鄢》选自（）(A) 《国语》(B) 《左传》(C) 《战国策》(D) 《史记》正确答案：B解答参考：64. 《种树郭橐驼传》主要的创作意图是（）(A) 赞扬郭橐驼的种树技术(B) 揭露统治者的政令扰民(C) 传播郭橐驼的植树经验(D) 借“养树”之道喻“养民”之道正确答案：D解答参考：65. 《再别康桥》选自徐志摩诗集（）(A) ．《云游集》(B) ．《猛虎集》(C) ．《志摩的诗》(D) ．《两地相思》正确答案：B解答参考：66. 现代文学史上，擅长描写北京底层平民生活，作品具有浓厚的京味的作家是（）(A) 茅盾(B) 老舍(C) 曹禺(D) 刘心武正确答案：B解答参考：67. 下列关于作品、作者、写作年代搭配错误的是（）(A) 《炉中煤》——郭沫若——五四时期(B) 《再别康桥》——徐志摩——20世纪20年代(C) 《红楼梦》——曹雪芹——明代(D) 《北方》——艾青——抗日战争时期正确答案：C解答参考：68. 苏轼《水调歌头》（明月几时有）中作者怀念的对象是（）(A) 弟弟(B) 父亲(C) 友人(D) 妻子正确答案：A解答参考：69. 《季氏将伐颛臾》所体现出的孔子的政治主张是（）(A) 治国以法，为政以德(B) 无为而治，顺其自然(C) 隆礼重法，为政以德(D) 治国以礼，为政以德正确答案：D解答参考：70. 《蜀相》中“锦官城”是现在的（）(A) 重庆(B) 成都(C) 西安(D) 昆明正确答案：B解答参考：71. “恰似一江春水向东流”出自（）(A) 苏轼《念奴娇》（大江东去）(B) 李清照《声声慢》（寻寻觅觅）(C) 李煜《虞美人》（春花秋月）(D) 柳永《八声甘州》（对潇潇暮雨洒江天）正确答案：C解答参考：72. 苏轼《水调歌头》（明月几时有）中富有哲理意味的诗句是（）(A) 不应有恨，何事长向别时圆(B) 人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全(C) 起舞弄清影，何似在人间(D) 但愿人长久，千里共婵娟正确答案：B解答参考：73. 《水调歌头》（明月几时有）全词是围绕着什么来抒写情怀的（）(A) 婵娟(B) 明月(C) 琼楼(D) 青天正确答案：B解答参考：74. 在下列诗歌中富有理趣的是（）(A) ．《氓》(B) ．《蜀相》(C) ．《饮酒》(D) ．《从军行》正确答案：C解答参考：75. 《种树郭橐驼传》一文重在（）(A) 议论(B) 叙事(C) 抒情(D) 说明正确答案：A解答参考：76. 诗歌风格融音乐、绘画、理趣于一体的诗人是（）(A) 杜甫(B) 李商隐(C) 王维(D) 韩愈正确答案：C解答参考：77. 先秦诸子散文中，最富于浪漫色彩的是（）(A) 《孟子》(B) 《庄子》(C) 《苟子》(D) 《韩非子》正确答案：B解答参考：78. 钱钟书的散文集是（）(A) 《围城》(B) 《写在人生边上》(C) 《龙·虎·狗》(D) 《谈艺录》正确答案：B解答参考：79. 陆游《关山月》一诗中能统摄全诗的线索是（）(A) 歌舞(B) 笛声(C) 泪痕(D) 月夜正确答案：D解答参考：80. 《风波》、《断魂枪》、《米龙老爹》的作者依次是（）(A) 鲁迅、莫泊桑、老舍(B) 莫泊桑、老舍、鲁迅(C) 鲁迅、老舍、莫泊桑(D) 莫泊桑、鲁迅、老舍正确答案：C解答参考：81. 《水龙吟》（登建康常心亭）三个典故中所指的中心人物是（）(A) 陈登、张翰、恒温(B) 张翰、许汜、恒温(C) 张翰、陈登、刘备(D) 刘备、许汜、恒温正确答案：B解答参考：82. 《五代史伶官传序》一文通过五代后唐庄宗盛衰兴亡的史实来证明中心论点，运用的表现手法是（）(A) 比喻(B) 夸张(C) 对比(D) 象征正确答案：C解答参考：83. 《论快乐》一文提出精神的炼金术能（）(A) 比一切宗教信仰更有效力(B) 教人学会休息(C) 使肉体痛苦都变成快乐的资料(D) 洗涤灵魂正确答案：C解答参考：84. 《山居秋暝》的主要抒情方法是（）(A) 借景抒情(B) 借事抒情(C) 借典故抒情(D) 直抒胸臆正确答案：A解答参考：85. “忧劳可以兴国，逸豫可以亡身”出自（）(A) 《左传》(B) 《答司马谏议书》(C) 《谏逐客书》(D) 《五代史伶官传序》正确答案：D解答参考：86. 欧阳修的《五代史伶官传序》说明王朝的兴衰主要在于（）(A) 人事(B) 天命(C) 人才(D) 伶官正确答案：A解答参考：87. 下列作品中，属于汉代乐府民歌的是（）(A) ．《陌上桑》(B) ．《氓》(C) ．《短歌行》(D) ．《行路难》正确答案：A解答参考：88. 陶渊明《饮酒》是一首（）(A) 五言律诗(B) 乐府诗(C) 五言古诗(D) 五言绝句正确答案：C解答参考：89. 老舍最成功的话剧作品是（）(A) ．《茶馆》(B) ．《月牙儿》(C) ．《二马》(D) ．《北京人》正确答案：A解答参考：90. 下列各句所采用的修辞手法依次是（）（1）三顾频烦天下计，两朝开济老臣心（2）问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流（3）井蛙不可以语于海者，拘于虚也；夏虫不可以语于冰者，笃于时也；曲士不可以语于道者，束于教也（4）求！无乃尔是过也？(A) 比喻、反问、排比、对偶(B) 排比、比喻、比拟、反问(C) 对偶、比拟、比喻、反问(D) 对偶、比喻、排比、反问正确答案：D解答参考：91. 《关山月》中“中原干戈古亦闻”里“干戈”一词的修辞法是（）(A) 用典(B) 比拟(C) 夸张(D) 借代正确答案：D解答参考：92. 下列选自《郑伯克段于鄢》的文字中最能体现文章主旨的是（）(A) 都城过歹雉，国之害也(B) 蔓草犹不可除，况君之宠弟乎(C) 多行不义必自毙(D) 国之堪贰正确答案：C解答参考：93. 马致远《天净沙·秋思》所描绘的中心画面是（）(A) 枯藤老树昏鸦(B) 小桥流水人家(C) 古道西风瘦马(D) 夕阳西下正确答案：C解答参考：94. 盛唐山水田园诗派的代表作家是（）(A) 李白(B) 王维(C) 岑参(D) 王昌龄正确答案：B解答参考：95. 《爱尔克的灯光》中引发了作者对于人生道路思考的是（）(A) 爱尔克的灯光(B) 照壁上“长宜子孙”四个字(C) 故居园中的花树(D) 大门内亮起的阴暗灯光正确答案：B解答参考：96. 《蜀相》诗的“属相”指（）(A) 李斯(B) 曹操(C) 诸葛亮(D) 屈原正确答案：C解答参考：97. 下列《陌上桑》诗句中，在描写罗敷美貌时运用侧面烘托手法的是（）(A) 头上倭堕髻(B) 耳中明月珠(C) 来归相怨怒(D) 紫绮为上襦正确答案：C解答参考：98. 《风波》是一篇（）(A) 长篇小说(B) 短篇小说(C) 中篇小说正确答案：B解答参考：99. 李煜的《虞美人》是一首（）(A) 悼亡词(B) 抒情词(C) 咏物词(D) 怀古词正确答案：B解答参考：100. 下列人物属于道家学派的是（）(A) 孔子和孟子(B) 苟子和韩非子(C) 孔子和老子(D) 庄子和老子正确答案：D解答参考：101. 《张中丞传后叙》中，与刻画南霁云性格的描写无关的是（）(A) 博闻强记(B) 拔刀断指(C) 义不忍食(D) 射塔明志正确答案：C解答参考：102. 《秋水》中河伯“以天下之美为尽在已”中“美”的意思是指（）(A) 风景优美(B) 大(C) 小(D) 明大理的人正确答案：B解答参考：103. 《前赤壁赋》是苏轼被贬至何处时所作（）(A) 杭州(B) 密州(C) 黄州(D) 湖州正确答案：C解答参考：104. 《米龙老爹》一文的叙述特点是（）(A) 第一人称自叙(B) 第三人称(C) 第二人称(D) 第一、第三人称呼唤正确答案：D解答参考：105. 我国诗歌史上被称为“诗圣”的是（）(A) 李白(B) 王维(C) 杜甫(D) 陶渊明正确答案：C解答参考：106. 《诗经》原称“《诗》”或“《诗》三百”，称之为“经”始于（）(A) 春秋(B) 战国(C) 秦朝(D) 汉代正确答案：D解答参考：107. 《炉中煤》中祖国为“年青的女郎”和“心爱的人儿”这种抒情方法是（）(A) 借景抒情(B) 借叙事抒情(C) 借比喻抒情(D) 借比拟抒情正确答案：C解答参考：108. 《张中丞传后叙》的作者是（）(A) 司马迁(B) 柳宗元(C) 韩愈(D) 欧阳修正确答案：B解答参考：109. 《风波》所写事件背景是（）(A) 辛亥革命(B) 五四运动(C) 张勋复辟(D) 清末农民起义正确答案：C解答参考：110. 钱钟书《论快乐》一文提出快乐是（）(A) 分为肉体和精神(B) 人生的享受(C) 人生的本质(D) 由精神来决定正确答案：D解答参考：111. “新月诗派”的代表诗人有（）(A) 艾青(B) 郁达夫(C) 郭小川(D) 徐志摩正确答案：D解答参考：112. 杜甫的《蜀相》是一首（）(A) 古风(B) 乐府(C) 律诗(D) 绝句正确答案：C解答参考：113. 艾青曾经参加过哪个文化社团（）(A) 新月社(B) 创造社(C) 文学研究会(D) 中国左翼美术家联盟正确答案：D解答参考：114. 柳宗元和韩愈齐名，共同倡导了唐代的（）(A) 新乐府运动(B) 山水田园诗派(C) 古文运动(D) 边塞诗派正确答案：C解答参考：115. 元代散曲中被誉为“秋思之祖”的作品是（）(A) 李清照《声声慢》(B) 辛弃疾《水龙吟》(C) 柳永《八声甘州》(D) 马致远《天净沙·秋思》正确答案：D解答参考：116. 苏轼、辛弃疾同为（）(A) 婉约派词人(B) 豪放派词人(C) 风雅派词人(D) 北宋词人正确答案：B解答参考：117. 陶渊明诗歌的总体风格是（）(A) 平淡自然(B) 新奇壮丽(C) 沉郁顿挫(D) 苍凉悲壮正确答案：A解答参考：118. 元散曲除小令外，还包括（）(A) 剧曲(B) 套数(C) 传奇(D) 杂剧正确答案：B解答参考：119. 《张中丞传后叙》的主要写法是（）(A) 议论与叙事并重(B) 议论与抒情并重(C) 抒情与叙事并重(D) 以叙事为主正确答案：A解答参考：120. 《麦琪的礼物》运用了哪种结构方法（）(A) 追溯法(B) 两条平行的情节线索(C) 一虚一实，虚实结合(D) 四条情节线索交叉叙述正确答案：C解答参考：121. 《氓》是一首（）(A) 抒情诗(B) 叙事诗(C) 哲理诗(D) 寓言诗正确答案：B解答参考：122. 《谏逐客书》中，用秦王所喜好的珍宝美色都出产于外国，来证明驱逐客卿是错误的，这种论证方法是（）(A) 例证法(B) 演绎法(C) 对比法(D) 类比法正确答案：C解答参考：123. 《风波》中描写“他心里但觉得事情似乎十分危急，也想想这些方法，想些计划，但总是非常模糊，贯穿不得。

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育英语入学测试模拟题及答案1

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育英语入学测试模拟题及答案1一、单项选择1.Why are you reading a novel?You should ________ your text book now.A.have read B read C.be reading D.have been reading2.We haven’t decided which restaurant _______ yet.A.to eatB.to eat atC.for eatingD.eating in3.The children are ______ into three age groups.Jack is five and he stays in the first group.A.dividedB.connectedC.cutD.separated4.Just as a famous Chinese saying goes,a timely heavy snow is the_______ of good harvest.A.markB.signC.trackD.scene5.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _______.A.theirB.theirsC.herD.hers6.Go and have ________ before we set out.A.sleepB.a good sleepC.the sleepD.good sleep7.It takes a long time to go there by train;it’s _______ byroad.A.quickB.the quickestC.much quickD.quicker8.We offered him our congratulations _____ his passing the college entrance exams.A.atB.ofC.forD.on9.Was it during the Second World War _____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then10.You _______ return the book now.You can keep it till next week if you like.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.may not11.All but one villager survived(从……逃生)the earthquake,but all their houses were _____.Villagers have to live _____ at present.A.on fire;in the wildB.in ruins;in the open airC.in danger;on earthD.in trouble;for help12.We are living in an age _____ many things are done on computer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when13.The driver tried to _____ the accident by bringing the car to the roadside but he failed.A.stopB.rescueC.preventD.reduce14.All his efforts in the competition _____ failure,whichdiscouraged him and his family ____.A.came across;in allB.ended up with;as wellC.brought in;in totalD.led to;at last15.--By the way,whats your opinion about that,Jack?--To be practical,I prefer to live in the country farming _____ stay in the city living poorly.A.rather thanB.would ratherC.more thanD.had better16.--How about going for a walk with me?--_____,but maybe it would be better to play cards.A.Thats a good suggestione onB.C.Youre welcome D.Congratulations17.The steady(稳步的)rise in the quality of products owes much _____ the improvementof our equipment.A.forB.inC.toD.on18.--Could I borrow your MP3?---_____.A.Of course you couldB.Yes,you might borrowC.Yes,go to borrowD.Yes,help yourself19.The reason _____ she gave us for being late for school was _____ her bike broke down.A.why;becauseB./;thatC.that;whyD.why;that20.The argument _____ because they were talking about politics.A.brought aboutB.cared aboutC.came aboutD.set about参考答案：CBABD BDCAC BDCBA ACDBC。

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育语文入学测试模拟题及答案15

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育语文入学测试模拟题及答案15古文阅读阅读下面一段文言文，完成26-30题苏琼，字珍之，武强人也。

幼时随父在边，尝谒东荆州刺史曹芝。

芝戏问曰：“卿欲官不?”对曰：“设官求人，非人求官。

”芝异其对，署为府长流参军。

除南清河太守。

零县民魏双成失牛，疑其村人魏子宾，送至郡，一经穷问，知宾非盗者，即便放之。

密走私访，别获盗者。

从此畜牧不收，多放散，云：“但付府君。

”有邻郡富豪将财物寄置界内以避盗，为贼攻急，告曰：“我物已寄苏公矣。

”贼遂去。

琼性清慎，不发私书。

道人道研为济州沙门统，资产巨富，在郡多有出息，常得郡县为征。

及欲求谒，度知其意，每见则谈问玄理，应对肃敬，研虽为债数来，无由启口。

其弟子问其故，研曰：“每见府君，径将我入青云间，何由得论地上事?”郡民赵颍曾为乐陵太守，八十致事归。

五月初，得新瓜一双自来送。

颍恃年老，苦请，遂便为留，仍致于听事梁上，竟不剖。

人遂竞贡新果，至门间，知颍瓜犹在，相顾而去。

天保中，郡界大水，人灾，***者千余家。

琼普集部中有粟家，自从贷粟以给付饥者。

州计户征租，复欲推其贷粟。

纲纪谓琼曰：“虽矜饥馁，恐罪累府君。

”琼曰：“一身获罪，且活千室，何所怨乎?”遂上表陈状，使检皆免，人户保安。

迁左丞，行徐州事。

旧制以淮禁不听商贩辄度。

淮南岁俭，启听淮北取籴。

后淮北人饥，复请通籴淮南，遂得商估往还，彼此兼济，水陆之利，通于河北。

26.下列句子中加下划线的词语的意义，与现代汉语不同的一项是DA.密走私访，别获盗者。

B.资产巨富，在郡多有出息。

C.每见则谈问玄理，应对肃敬。

D.人灾，***者千余家。

27.下列各组句子中加下划线的词的意义和用法，不相同的一组是DA.从此畜牧不收，多放散，云：“但付府君。

”卿但暂还家，吾今且报府。

B.将财物寄置界内以避盗。

先帝之灵以彰其咎。

C.人遂竞贡新果。

大江南北遂谓忠烈未死。

D.一身获罪，且活千室，何所怨乎?昔者先王以为东蒙主，且在邦域之中矣。

西南交大网络教育新生导航考试答案

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第1次作业，注释如下：作业题均为不定项选择题。

有1个或多个正确答案一、不定项选择题(有不定个选项正确，共30道小题)1. 以下关于学籍的描述，哪些是正确的？[本题1分,不选全得0.5分，选错得0分](A) 学籍是一个学生属于某一所学校的一种法律上的身份和资格(B) 要取得学生的身份，首先要取得学籍(C) 学生必须在学校规定的时间内持录取通知书到学校办理入学手续方可取得学籍(D) 学校将按规定对新生进行复查，复查合格者方可取得学籍正确答案：A B C D解答参考：学籍是一个学生属于某一所学校的一种法律上的身份和资格，取得学生身份首先要取得学籍。

教育部第21号部长令发布的《普通高等学校学生管理规定》规定，按国家招生规定录取的新生，持录取通知书按学校有关要求和规定的期限到校办理入学手续，学校在三个月内按照国家招生规定对其进行复查。

复查合格者，予以注册，取得学籍。

因此，教育部明确从2006年开始实行学生学籍电子注册。

3. 哪些学历证书需要进行电子注册？[本题1分,不选全得0.5分，选错得0分](A) 毕业证书(B) 学位证书(C) 结业证书(D) 肄业证书正确答案：A B C解答参考：毕业证书、结业证书都需要进行电子注册。

而从2008年起，学位证书也需要进行电子注册的，这一点在2007年9月版的教材中没有明确，我会在下一版的教材中修改。

4. 我校网络教育学历证书是否参加电子注册？[本题1分,不选全得0.5分，选错得0分](A) 参加(B) 不参加(C)(D)正确答案：A解答参考：我校是经国家教育部批准正式开展现代远程教育试点的高校之一，因此我校网络教育的本、专科毕业证书和结业证书均须参加教育部组织的高等教育学历证书电子注册。

西南交通大学网络教育学院模拟电子技术A第次作业

模拟电子技术A第2次作业(B)集电极(C)基极正确答案：A解答参考：4. 放大电路如图所示，其中的晶体管工作在( )。

(A)放大区(B)饱和区(C)截止区正确答案：B解答参考：5.整流电路如图所示，变压器副边电压有效值U2为25V，输出电流的平均值，则二极管应选择（）。

整流电流平均?值反向峰值电压(a) 2AP2 16mA 30V(b) 2AP3 25mA 30V(c) 2AP4 16mA 50V(d) 2AP6 12mA 100V (A)2AP2(B)2AP3(C)2AP4(D)2AP6正确答案：C解答参考：6. 反馈放大器的方框图如图所示，要使放大器产生自激振荡，其相位条件是（）。

(A)反馈电压与电压之间的相位差为(B)反馈电压与电压之间的相位差为(C)反馈电压与电压之间的相位差为零正确答案：C解答参考：7. 在计算低频小功率晶体管输入电阻r时，有三位同学用了三种方法，而且计be算结果差别很大，请指出正确的表达式是（）。

(A)r be =(B)r be =(C)r be = 300＋正确答案：A解答参考：(B)(C) I o(D) I o正确答案：B 解答参考：11.电路如图所示，电容CE 远大于C1和C，其中满足自激振荡相位条件的是下列图中（）。

(A)(B)(C)正确答案：B解答参考：12. 正弦波振荡电路如图所示，其振荡频率为（）。

(A)(B)(C)正确答案：A解答参考：四、主观题(共5道小题)13.电路如图1 所示，设输入信号, 的波形如图 2 所示，若忽略二极管的正向压降，试画出输出电压的波形，并说明t1,t2时间内二极管 D1，D2 的工作状态。

参考答案：t1:D1导通，D2截?止t2 :D2导通，D1截?止14.电路如图 1 所示，设 D1，D2均为理想元件，已知输入电压 u i=150sin V 如图 2 所示，试画出电压 u o的波形。

参考答案：15.电路如图所示，求输出电压 u o与输入电压 u I之间运算关系的表达式。

西南交通大学网络教育入学考试专升本英语模拟题及答案理科4

西南交通大学网络教育入学考试专升本英语模拟题及答案理科4西南交通大学网络教育入学考试专升本英语模拟题及答案（理科4）二、阅读理解、完形填空题126. Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a special bed for you. Hiroyuki’s bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it works: The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music or other pleasant sounds. A few minutes later, a second recording plays. The second recording can be loud music or unpleasant sounds. If you don’t get up after the second recording, you’ll be sorry. A mechanical “foot” is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly, the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally, the bed is vertical. You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are awake and out of bed. Hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to win a contest. He works forHonda Motor Company. Once every two years, Honda has a contest—the “All Honda Idea Contest”. In 1996 Hiroyuki wona prize for his bed. [共5题](1) The purpose of the passage is ________.(A) to praise Hiroyuki(B) to tell a story(C) to introduce a special bed(D) to wake somebody up正确答案：C(2) What does the special bed do first in the morning?(A) Its tape recorder plays soft music.(B) Its tape recorder plays loud music.(C) It kicks you in the head.(D) Its alarm clock rings.正确答案：A(3) If you don’t wake up after the clock rings, what will happen?(A) The bed becomes vertical and you slide off the bed.(B) The tape recorder plays pleasant sounds.(C) You will be late for work.(D) The mechanical “foot” kicks you in the head.正确答案：D(4) Hiroyuki made such a special bed because ________.(A) he wanted to win the contest held by his company.(B) he was good at inventing new things.(C) he wanted to make money.(D) he sometimes overslept.正确答案：A(5) Who is Hiroyuki?(A) A scientist. (B) A company worker. (C) An inventor. (D) A carpenter.正确答案：B参考答案：127. Bullying (欺凌弱小) is a big problem that affects lots of kids. Three-quarters of all kids say they have been bullied or teased. Being bullied can make kids feel really bad. The stress of dealing with bullies can make kids feel sick. Bullying can make kids not want to play outside or go to school. It’s hard to keep your mind on schoolwork when you’re worried about how you’re going to deal with the bully near your locker. Bullying bothers everyone—and not just the kids who are getting picked on. Bullying can make school a place of fear and can lead to more violence and more stress for everyone. Some bullies are looking for attention. They might think bullying is a way to be popular orto get what they want. Most bullies are trying to make themselves feel more important. When they pick on someone else, it can make them feel big and powerful. Sometimes bullies know that what they are doing or saying hurts other people. But other bullies may not really know how hurtful their actions can be. Most bullies don’t understand or care about the feelings of others. Bullies often pick on someone they think they can have power over. They might pick on kids who get upset easily or who have trouble sticking up for themselves. Sometimes bullies pick on someone who is smarter than they are or different from them in some way. Sometimes bullies just pick on a kid for no reason at all. [共5题](1) According to paragraphs 1 and 2, which of the following is NOT TRUE?(A) Bullying makes kids frightened.(B) Bullying usually happens in school.(C) Bullying brings about more violence.(D) Bullying is not a serious problem.正确答案：D(2) Bullying happens because bullies ________.(A) want people to pay attention to them(B) feel they are unimportant(C) feel big and powerful(D) both A and C正确答案：D(3) We can infer from paragraph 4 that ________.(A) most bullies just care for themselves(B) most bullies don’t know they are hurting people(C) most bullies stop bullying when they know they are hurting people(D) most bullies conduct hurtful actions正确答案：A(4) Bullies usually pick on someone who is ________.(A) more powerful than themselves(B) weaker than themselves(C) totally different from themselves(D) as clever as themselves正确答案：B(5) The author writes the passage in order to ________.(A) describe bullying (B) argue about bullying(C) analyze bullying (D) narrate bullying正确答案：C参考答案：128. What will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, butwe can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more—and eventually we shall need larger ones. This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald. Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will notbe a very attractive creature to look at. This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own. [共5题](1) Future man is likely to be different from us ________.(A) in quite a few ways(B) in almost every way(C) in great many ways(D) in one or two ways正确答案：A(2) The reason for believing that future man will be different is that man ________.(A) began to change five hundred years ago(B) never stops changing(C) never stops growing(D) has recently begun to change正确答案：B(3) People’s heads will eventually grow larger. This is because their brains ________.(A) will grow faster than at present(B) will need more room than at present(C) will play an important part(D) will be in constant use正确答案：D(4) Future man will probably ________.(A) have bigger eyes (B) get weaker eyes(C) see better (D) have to wear better glasses正确答案：C(5) Future man’s hair will ________.(A) grow darker (B) stop growing completely(C) fall out more often (D) get longer正确答案：B参考答案：129. This product is guaranteed by Philips for a period of one year after the date of purchase against defects due to faulty workmanship or materials. The guarantee covers both parts and labor. Service under guarantee is only provided upon presentation of reasonable evidence (e.g. completed guarantee card or purchase receipts) that the date of the claim is within the guarantee period. The guarantee is not valid if the defect is due to accidental damage (including in transport), misuse or neglect and in case of alterations or repair carried out by unauthorized persons. The guarantee may not apply if the product requires modification or adaptation to enable it to operate in any country other than the country forwhich it was designed, manufactures, approved and/or authorized or if any damage result from these modifications. Service (during and after guarantee) is available in all countries where this product is officially distributed by Philips. In countries where Philips do not distribute the product, the local Philips Service organization will also provide service although there may be a delay if the appropriate spare parts and technical manuals are not readily available. These statements do not affect your statutory (法定的) rights as a consumer. In the event of difficulty please contact the Philips Information Center in any country (see encloses addresses). [共5题](1) Service under guarantee is available when ________.(A) the purchase date meets with the guarantee period(B) a purchase receipt within the validity of the guarantee is presented(C) the product is damaged(D) repair needs to be carried out正确答案：B(2) The guarantee is not provided if the defect is the result of ________.(A) mishandling(B) moditication for use in other countries(C) unauthorized alterations(D) all of the above正确答案：D(3) What is necessary when one claims for the guarantee?(A) The damaged part of the machine.(B) The purchase receipt for the machine.(C) The technical workbook for the right model.(D) The official approval of the local Philips Information Center.正确答案：B(4) As a rule, the guarantee service is ________.(A) delayed for some time(B) delayed for some time(C) given to local consumers(D) ignored in some countries正确答案：C(5) What can be inferred from the passage?(A) Philips Service has a very large network over the world.(B) A Philips product call be used in all countries in the world.(C) One will surely need the guarantee service after the purchase of a Philips product.(D) There is some difficulty contacting the PhilipsInformation Center.正确答案：A参考答案：130. Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfasts at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent from 8.8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going wit hout breakfast does not affect performance,” said Amold Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recentwork involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Emesto Polite at the University of Texas, “is poor.” [共5题](1) The latest year for which figures could be obtained is ________.(A) the year the author wrote the article(B) any year between 1977 and 1983(C) 1977(D) 1983正确答案：D(2) For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ________.(A) several studies have been done in the past few years(B) the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health(C) adults have especially made studies in this field(D) eating little in the morning is good for health正确答案：B(3) “…, nor does giving people breakfast i mprove performance” (in Para.3 ) means ________.(A) anyone without breakfast does improve his performance(B) not giving people breakfast improves performance(C) having breakfast does not improve performance, either(D) people having breakfast do improve their performances, too正确答案：C(4) The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to ________.(A) stories, poems, plays, etc.(B) written works on a particular subject(C) any printed material(D) the modern literature of America正确答案：B(5) What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that ________.(A) not eating breakfast might affect the health of children(B) Dr. Polite is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning(C) breakfast does not affect performance(D) Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London正确答案：A新手必看：2018年远程网络教育新手指南2018年12月网络教育统考疑难问题解答。

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育英语入学测试模拟题及答案2

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育英语入学测试模拟题及答案2二、完型填空When you wrote a letter or.__21__ a telephone call,your words carry a message.People communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate ___22___ words?A smile on you face shows you are __23__.Tears in your eyes tell __24___ that you are sad.When you __25___ your hand in class.The teacher knows you want to say something ___26___ ask questions.You shake your head,and people know you are saying no.You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus ___27___.A sign on the wall of your school help you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you why to go in or out.___28__ you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them ___29___?People can communicate in many other ways.___30__ artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains,about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and theirideas.Books,magazines,TV,radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.21.A.read B.make C.do D.get22.A.by B.with e D.without23.A.sorry and sad B.worried and frightenedC.happy and friendlyD.tired and angry24.A.others B.the others C.other D.the other25.A.put B.put out C.put up D.put down26.A.when B.or C.but D.if27.A.to get B.to choose C.to have D.to take28.A.Do B.Did C.Had D.Have29.A.during B.on time C.all the time D.at the time30.A.The B.An C.A D.Some三、阅读理解：(A)In Great Britain the system of Coast Guard is very different.There are a small number of them,called lifeboatmen,who go out to help ships in trouble.These brave men often risk their lives,but they receive no money from their work.They live in small towns on the coast,and most have their jobs.The special lifeboats that they need are provided by the RoyalNational Lifeboat Institution,a private group which depends completely on money from private people.The R.N.L.I.does not accept any money from the government.As a result,it cannot always buy the best and most modern lifeboats.For example,about ten years ago,British researchers began to criticize(批评)the lifeboats which were in use that time.According to their studies,the lifeboats never sank,but they turned over in certain sea conditions and stayed upside down in the water.However,there was a new kind of lifeboat that did not turn over,The R.N.L.I.began to buy this safer kind of boat,but they could buy one or two every year.Some years ago on the southwestern coast of England,a lifeboat station that did not have the new type of lifeboat received a radio call from a ship that was sinking.The call came in the middle of the worst storm.The sea was very rough,but the lifeboat went out to try to save the men on the sinking ship.Two hours later,their radio stopped,and nothing more was heard from them.One day later a helicopter found the lifeboat.It was lying upside down in the sea.Probably a large wave hit it and turned it over.There were no more survivors(幸存者).The news shocked the people of Great Britain.A number of people began to criticize the lifeboat system.In their opinion,the US system is better.“We cannot send brave men out in boatswhich are not safe,”the said.“They need the best boats system.”Today,however,the system remains the same.31 According to this passage,the lifeboatmen receive no money because_____.A.they all have moneyB.they are sent by the governmentC.they have their own jobsD.they don’t have money32 The lifeboatmen risk their lives because the_______________ is not in good condition.A.the life boatB.the sea is coldC.the money is not enoughD.people often criticize them33 The system does not change because________.A.they risk their livesB.they don’t receive moneyC.people often criticize themD.the boats are still old34 The R.N.L.I does not provide good boats for them because_________.A.it can not afford the moneyB.people often complainC.the government does not have the awarenessD.the system is acceptable35 The British people think the government should_________.A.offer more money to improve the life boat systemB.learn from the lifeboatmenC.provide the lifeboatmen with more moneyD.stop the lifeboat system36 Which of the following is true of the lifeboat system in Great Britain?A.It needs better lifeboatsB.Everyone is satisfied with itC.It has a good supply of moneyD.It is controlled by the government37 What happened in the storm some years ago?The lifeboat__________A.sank lying deep in the seaB.stopped their radio for two hoursC.saved the people on the small shipD.turned over and all the lifeboatmen died38 It is implied in the passage that_________A.no one expected the kind of disaster that happened some years agoB.the lifeboatmen should not be sent out when the sea is too roughC.the US lifeboatmen have more money than the British systemD.the lifeboat system in the US remains the same as before39 What is the purpose of the passage?A.To compare the US lifeboat system with the British systemB.To prove that the British lifeboatmen are really braveC.To show the lifeboatmen’s honesty to the Brutish governmentD.To explain the situation of the lifeboat system in Great Britain40 This passage is taken from an article.What was possibly discussed preceding this passage?A.The lifeboat system in another countryB.The lifeboatmen in Great BritainC.The special lifeboat used by the British lifeboatmen.D.The news of the disaster which shocked the British people参考答案：BDCAC BDDCB CADAA ADCDA。

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案22

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案22189.What will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now?We can only make a guess,of course,but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today.For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example.Man,even five hundred years ago,was shorter than he is today.Now,on average,men are about three inches taller.Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time,so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.Again,in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so,we still make use of only about 20%of the brain’s capacity.As time goes on,however,we shall have to use our brains more and more—and eventually we shall need larger ones.This is likely to bring about a physical change too:the head,in particular the forehead,will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use.In fact,we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses.But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand,we tend to make less use of our arms and legs.These,as a result,are likely to growweaker.At the same time,however,our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair?This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.In the future,then,both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at.This may well be true.All the same,in spite of all these changes,future man will still have a lot in common with us.He will still be a human being,with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.[共5题](1)Future man is likely to be different from us ________.(A)in quite a few ways(B)in almost every way(C)in great many ways(D)in one or two ways正确答案：A(2)The reason for believing that future man will be different is that man ________.(A)began to change five hundred years ago(B)never stops changing(C)never stops growing(D)has recently begun to change正确答案：B(3)People’s heads will eventually grow larger.This is becausetheir brains ________.(A)will grow faster than at present(B)will need more room than at present(C)will play an important part(D)will be in constant use正确答案：D(4)Future man will probably ________.(A)have bigger eyes(B)get weaker eyes(C)see better(D)have to wear better glasses正确答案：C(5)Future man’s hair will ________.(A)grow darker(B)stop growing completely(C)fall out more often(D)get longer正确答案：B。

西南交通大学网络教育2008年入学考试模拟题

西南交通大学网络教育2008年入学考试模拟题英语（一）一、单项选择（将所选答案填入题前番号内，每小题一分，共20分）1. Please use this _____ to wash the dishes.A. clothB. clothesC. dressD. napkin2 It is not polite to ______ at people like that.A. noticeB. seeC. watchD. stare3. The film _____ him of what he had see in China.A. featuredB. forcedC. remindedD. remembered4. If you try hard enough, you will ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully5. Every four years athletes from all over the world ______ for medals in the Olympic Games.A. competeB. argueC. standD. famous6. If we know more about______ causes the problem, we may take measures before it is______ too late.A. which; veryB. what; tooC. that; alreadyD. that; so7. To drive after drinking a lot of beer ______ death.A. causesB. bringsC. soundsD. means8. You‟d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he ______ an important meeting then.A. will haveB. would haveC. will be havingD. will have had9. I‟m feeling completely tired out, I‟ve been ______ ever since eight o‟clock this morning.A. on the goB. rushed on the feetC. on boardD. at the work10. She thinks only of herself; she doesn‟t ______ other people.A. care aboutB. look afterC. set aboutD. run after11. If we want to have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways ______ do not harm other living things.A. in whichB. thatC. /D. how12. We ______ swim every day when we were children. We ______ run down to the lake and jump in.A. used to; wouldB. would; used toC. were used to; wouldD. would; were used13. It looks all right in theory, but it won‟t ______ in practice.A. useB. matterC. careD. work14. He succeeded ______ himself understood in broken English by the foreigners.A. to makeB. make C in making D. by making15. She devotes herself______ , and makes it her life.A. to teachB. teachC. teachingD. to teaching16. It is reported that a great many villagers were killed in the flood, and only a few______ it.A. remainedB. livedC. rescuedD. survived17. Our school will hire a foreigner______ the headmaster says is a native speaker of English.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who18.－You have left the light on.－Oh, ______.I‟ll go and turn it off.A. so do IB. so have IC. So I haveD. so I do19. The oil price is too high. We must______ to bring it down.A. take awayB. take effectC. take stepsD. have effect20. ______ a few visitors on the weekend, the old lady lived alone.A. ExceptB. Except forC. BesidesD. Beside二. 完型填空（将所选答案填入题前番号内，每小题2分，共20分）The first Olympic Games at Olympia were held in 776 BC. They were held 21 four years form 776 BC to 393 AD. In ancient 22 games were closely 23 to the worship（尊敬）of the gods and heroes. They were also held as part of religious ceremonies （宗教仪式）to24 dead heroes. But from the beginning, the games at Olympia served to strengthen the Greek sense of national unity. So every four years over 1100 years, thousands of soldiers stopped all wars and crowded to a small sanctuary （神殿）in northwestern Greece for five days in the late summer for 25 reason－to watch the Olympic Games. During that time, 26 from all over the Greek world competed in a number of athletic events and worshipped the gods at Olympia. The athletes competed not for money or material goods, 27 only for the honor of being Olympic visitors. Like our Olympics, winning athletes were heroes who put their hometowns on the map. However,unlike our Olympics, only free men who spoke Greek could compete, instead athletes from any 28 and the games were 29 held at Olympia instead of moving around to different places every time.The 30 Olympics had a rich variety of games. Many of these games are the ancestors of our modern Olympic Games and had rules and playing conditions which modern athletes would be very familiar with. They include boxing, jumping. running, wrestling and so on.21. A. some B. each C. every D. any22. A. Britain B. Greece C. Russia D. China23. A. stuck B. known C. connected D. owed24. A. welcome B. honor C. call D. meet25. A. a single B. some C. a certain D. no26. A. people B. audience C. competitors D. soldiers27. A. and B. while C. but D. because28. A. continent B. town C. period D. country29. A always B. again C. usually D sometimes30. A. recent B. biggest C. ancient D. modern二、阅读理解（将所选答案填入题前番号内，每小题2分）（A）Many students trying to increase their effective reading speed become discouraged when they find that if they try to race through a passage faster, they fail to take in what they have read. At the end, they have been so busy …reading faster‟ that they cannot remember what the passage was about. The problem here is that the material they are practising on is either too difficult for them in vocabulary or content, or not interesting.There is bound to be some area that interests you and in which you can find books or about your level of ability or just below.If you want a quick check on how easy a book is, read through three or four pages at random(随意地). If there are, on average, more than five or six words on each page that are completely new to you, then the book is not suitable for reading-speed improvement.Incidentally(顺便提一句), you should try to read three or four times as much …light‟ speed read ing material as you do close, slow textbook work. You cannot achieve a permanent(永久的) improvement in your reading speed if most of the time you are practising reading slowly.31.Some students get discouraged____________.A.when they first start reading fasterB.When they fail to take in what they have readC.When the reading materials are not very interestingD.Both A and B32.Students have difficulty in reading fast because__________.A.they fail to choose a suitable materialB.they do not have interest in readingC.some of the books are scientific onesD.most of the books are their textbooks33.Students forget about the content they have read for_______.A.they read too slowlyB.they have too much work to doC.they have to read a long time every dayD.they materials they choose are not suitable and they just want to read too fast34.A reading improvement depends on__________.A.their textbooksB.their fast readingC.their slow readingD.their teachers35._______can help students to improve their reading speed.A.Some fast reading textbooksB.Some “light” speed reading materialsC.Some permanent readingD.Some difficult reading materials36.Reading material should be__________.A.interesting and not too hardB.difficult and fairly easyC.basic and choicestcational37.One can achieve a permanent improvement in reading speed________A.if most of the time he is practising reading slowlyB.if most of the time he is practising reading fastC.if he practises reading one hour a dayD.if he practises reading two hours a day38.Which of the following statement is true?A.It is possible to check quickly how difficult a book isB.It is impossible to check quickly how difficult a book isC.Students should read things even if they do not like readingD.One can never find books of his level of ability39.The writer suggests that students should practise reading________A.when they find suitable booksB.as much as they can in their own timeC.when they are not very busyD.if they are not discouraged by the reading material40. In order to check the reading materials, one can________.A. read very fastB. have a slow readingC. read a few passagesD. read a few pages( B )Imagine the amazing life of the man who created the company which made such wonders as Toy Story, the Lion King and Snow White. Everyone knows very well that simple but popular line (台词), －－“It‟s a small world after all.” This line was created by Walt Disney Pictures and has been made true through the description of hundreds of world famous fairy tales and the creation of the world famous Disneyland fun parks. For tens of years, cartoon characters from the movies produced by Disney have been entertaining people worldwide.So what kind of person was this genius (天才) of imagination—Walt Disney, the man who created the Disney Kingdom? Marc Eliot has recently published a biography on Walt Disney and has many real life stories to tell. The book titled Walt Disney has already been published in 18 centuries and 16 languages. Over 450,000 copies have been sold worldwide, showing the world‟s fascination with the storyteller. “All the books that were written about him before mine were followed with the help of the studio and his family, so there is always one fixed view of him,”Eliot said in a recent interview. “I took a different view. I did not get any help from anybody. I think it is good to have a balance of viewpoints.”41. The underlined sentence “It‟s a small world after all” ____.A. means the world is too small to live in.B. was said by Walt DisneyC. is a name of a filmD. means we should try to make the small world more wonderful42. From this passage, we know that Toy Story, the Lion King and Snow White are the4 names ofmovies that are made by Walt Disney Pictures for ______.A. childrenB. old persons.C. adults.D. all the people in the world43. Marc Eliot‟s book will tell people ______.A. something about the films made by DisneyB. about the studio and film in DisneylandC. something about Disney in a different viewD. it is good to have a balance of viewpoints44. We can infer from the passage that ________.A. many people want to read something about Walt DisneyB. it is not easy to find cartoon-makersC. Walt Disney is a cartoon bookD. watching cartoon will waste you a lot of time45. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. Many people know very well that simple but popular line, --“It‟s a small world after all.”B. Marc Eliot got a lot of help from Walt Disney‟s family when he was writing the book.C. A biography on Walt Disney has been published recently.D. Readers can find a lot of stories about Walt Disney.46.The book by Marc Eliot is soldA.olny in the StatesB.only in English speaking countriesC. worldwideD. in large cities47.The writer wrote this book without the help of anybody becauseA.others tell lieB.he wanted to have a balanced viewC. Walt Disney is a great manD. there aren‟t books about Walt Disney48. Walt Disney created the Disney Kingdom including the following exceptA. Walt Disney PicturesB. Disneyland fun parksC. Snow WhiteD. a book49.This passage is aboutA. Walt Disney PicturesB. Walt DisneyC. The book titled Walt DisneyD.a company50.The book the world.A. interestsB. shocksC.boresD.tires(C)When you‟re sick, getting a phone call from a friend can brighten up your day. But if you‟re using a cellphone, the caring words that make you feel better could in fact be making you worse. Normal phones are harmless because they send sound as electrical pulses（电脉冲）through wires.Cellphones work differently. Every word you speak into a cellphone becomes a digital message that is sent through the air as a pulse of microwave radiation（微波辐射）. Many experts believe that these radiations damage brain and cause serious health problems, including cancer. Scientists have been testing these ideas on animals and research recently carried out in Sweden found that radiation from some cellphones kills brain cells in rats（鼠）.The scientists put young rats under low levels of cellphone radiation for two hours. Fifty days later, up to two percent of cells in the rats‟ brains were dead or dying.Another report by British scientists says that children receive 50 percent more radiation than adults when using a cellphone. “The younger a child is, the more vulnerable（易受攻击的）he is to radiation,” the researchers said.No one can be certain that if using a cellpnone is harmful to people. Scientists have yet to produce results supporting the Swedish research. And earlier studies show no major health risk to people or animals.But some experts still advise you to keep your calls short and to use a handsfree headset to keep your brain away from cellphone.51.According to the writer, a cellphone has ____ when it is used.A.made you feel betterB.sent sound as electrical pulsesC.sent sound as a pulse of microwave of radiationD.no harm to health52. That a cellphone is harmful to your health is ______.A. certainB. impossibleC. an imaginationD. possible53. A cellphone may do harm to your ______.A. brainB. handC. legD. stomach54. Some scientists believe that the harm degree of a cellphone is changing according to one‟s______.A. ageB. heightC. weightD. wisdom55. The writer write this article to ask us ______.A. not to use a cellphoneB. to use a cellphone freelyC. to use a cellphone carefullyD. to use a cellphone at right time56.Which is wrong?A.Normal phones are harmless.B. Cellphones are harmlessC.It is not certain cellphones are of harmD. Normal phones work differently from cellphones57. Normal phones are harmless becauseA.they send sound as electrical pulses（电脉冲）through wires.B.The speaker is far awayC.They use wiresD.They carry caring words58. Cellphones are of harm becauseA.they send sound as electrical pulses（电脉冲）through wires.B.They use no wires.C.they send sound as as a pulse of microwave radiation（微波辐射）D.we don‟t know59.Children isA.easy to be harmed by using phoneB. easy to be harmed by using cellphoneC.not easy to be harmed by using phoneD.not easy to be harmed by using phone60.Which cannot help you from being harmed by cellphone?A. to keep your calls short B to use a handsfree headsetC. to use a phoneD.we don‟t know(D)Is there anything more important than health? I don‟t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. You can‟t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or a low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about the doctor‟s advice, I can‟t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problem with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoylife as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn‟t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor‟s office. He looks cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt that a healthier man .“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it‟s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”61. The writer thinks that______.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money62. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do ______.A. without examining the patientB. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesn‟t take medicineD. unless the patient feels pain63. The underlined part means ______.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn‟t a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he would be well again64. The last sentence implies that the man ______ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn‟t smoke so muchC. didn‟t smokeD. began to learn to smoke65. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The doctor often tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.B. The man told the doctor he could not remember things.C. The man thanked the doctor.D.The man didn‟t follow the doctor‟s advice.66. The doctor isA.very carefulB.very carelessC.not careful enoughD.take it forgranted that the old man smoked67.The old manA. followed the doctor‟s advice wiselyB. followed the advice blinedlyC.is a wise manD.is still ill68. The writer DOESN‟T think that______.A.We should listen to the doctorB. We should care more about our healthC.We should use our head a littleD.we should care more about wealth69.The doctor gave the old manA.some medicineB.some treatmentC. some adviceD.nothing70.The doctor advised the old man to do the following exceptA.go on a dietB.eat at pleasureC. drink with measureD.enjoy life参考答案: 一、ADCAA BDCAA BADCD DDCCB二、CBCBA CCDAC三、(A) DADBB ABABD(B) DDCAB CBDCA(C)CDAAC BACBD(D)ABACD DBDCA西南交通大学网络教育2008年入学考试模拟题英语（二）一、单项选择（将所选答案填入题前番号内，每小题一分，共20分）1．He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ________ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as2．The parents will see to it that their children's wishes should come ________.A. presentB. practicalC. trueD. actual3．—— Excuse me. ________you help me with the heavy box?—— Surely I ________.A. Could; couldB. Can; couldC. Could; canD. Would; would4．Can you show me some________ pairs? This pair doesn't fit me.A. /B. otherC. anotherD. else5．How is it ________ he has made such rapid progress?A. thatB. whyC. whenD. the one6．She often thought of the lost necklace, ________ she had lived a hard life for ten years.A. for itB. for thatC. because of itD. because of which7．I don't think she will buy that expensive necklace, ________?A. do IB. will sheC. don't ID. won't she8．I wanted to make some notes but I wondered where to find a piece of paper________.A. to write onB. to writeC. to be written onD. to be written9．Mary's pronunciation is much better than ________ in her class.A. anyone'sB. anyone else'sC. anyone's elseD. anyone else10．The young lady must have gone to the post office,________ she?A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. hasn'tD. didn't11．The room which Mary shares with her close friend is quite clean ________ two desks.A. except forB. except thatC. exceptD. besides12．What a book! It isn't ________ at all. I won't read it any more.A. valuableB. prettyC. worthD. exact13．I can't pay for all these books. They are________expensive for me.A. veryB. tooC. soD. much14．I ________ her voice on the phone yesterday though we haven't seen each other for ten years.A. knewB. heardC. recognizedD. realized15．As everyone knows, it ________ a great deal to live in such cities as Hong Kong, Paris and New York.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. pays16. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He her before.A. never sawB. had never seenC. never seesD. has never seen17. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment .A. is damagedB. had damagedC. damagedD. was damaged18. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when19. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what20. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up二、完型填空（将所选答案填入题前番号内，每小题2分，共20分）Most of the foods we eat today were at one time or another not known to man. One by one they are introduced and became a part of our everyday 21 . Very often the person, who was the first to 22 these foods, however, had to be a person of courage. Who, for example, ate the first crab（蟹）and who, the first mushroom？When 23 and coffee were first introduced to 24 in the eighteenth century, there were many opinions for and against their use. Some people claimed（宣称）that they were 25 , and that, if drunk over long periods of time, they would kill 26 . In Sweden, King Gustav III decided to find out whether these doubts were true or false. It happened that there were two brothers who were in 27 at the time；they were twins and were almost exactly alike in every way. They had also been sentenced to 28 . The King decided to let them live if one of them 29 to drink several cups of tea each day and the other, several cups of coffee each day.Both brothers lived many years without any problems of any kind. At last one brother who had to drink tea every day died at the age of 74 and 30 died a few years later. Because of the way the experiment had turned out, Sweden is today one of the countries in the world where much tea and coffee are drunk.21. A. drink B. cost C.food D. interest22. A. cook B. discover C.eat D. check23. A. tea B. tobacco C. milk D. chocolate24. A. America B. Europe C. Africa D. England25. A. different B. common C. plants D. poisonous26. A. a person B. themselves C. others D. ourselves27. A. school B. hospital C. danger D. prison28. A. death B. dead C. die D. dying29. A. agreed B. pleased C. allowed D. prepared30. A. others B. other C. another D. the other三、阅读理解（将所选答案填入题前番号内，每小题2分）AThe story of the Kennedy brothers is rather like one of those songs which children sing happily and which end up with the shout, "And then there none."The eldest brother was killed in the war, John was shot in Dallas in 1963, Robert was murdered in 1968, and Edward's chances of becoming president may have died when his car had an accident, killing the passenger.The four boys were brought up by their father to do and fight for nothing hut the best, whether on the games field or in political life. He managed to give them so much ambition (雄心) and energy that only since the youngest brother found his political death, have people begun to ask themselves, "Why did we look on the Kennedys as the family chosen to lead the USA to a better future?"In fact, John and Robert had both shown their ability and courage in international politics andtheir work for civil rights, and Edward had a good record as senator (上议员); but so had many other people. Only history will show how much of the Kennedy story was built on fact and how much on the famous family name.31. The best title for the article is __________.A. Political MurderB. The Best Family of USAC. A Famous Family NameD. The Kennedy Brothers32. From the article we know that old Kennedy taught his sons __________.A. to aim high and try to achieve great successB. to fight for everythingC. to try their best to be good citizensD. not to waste so much of their energy in fighting33. According to the article, Edward Kennedy ___________.A. was the oldest of the four brothersB. liked. to sing children ' s songC. died in a hospital soon after the car accidentD. was active in political life34. Which of the following is wrong?A. Two of the brothers were murdered in the 1960s.B. Edward was elected. president of the US.C. The father raised the boy by teaching them what to struggle for.D. People used to think highly of the Kennedy brothers.35. The writer thought that __________.A. the Kenndy family was the best choice of the American peopleB. the brothers had the greatest chance of becoming president of the USAC. besides the Kennedy brothers, many other people had great ability in politicsD. the Kennedy story was built not on fact but on the family name36.The American people thinkA.the Kennedys are their chioce as their leadersB.the Kennedys are‟t their chioce as their leadersC.the Kennedys are‟t their olny chioce as their leadersD.they no longer need the family37.The underlined part meansA.Edwerd is impossible to be the presidentB.Edwerd is sentenced to deathC.Edwerd isn‟t able to be active in politicsD.Edwerd is now in prison38.The writer compare the brothers to a children‟s song to show thatA. they are greatB.the lengend(神话) of the brothers is overC. they are of the best familyD.they‟re all murdered39.We can say that old Kennedy is a\an father.A.braveB.cleverC.ambitiousD.ordinary40.Which is true?A.all the brothers are murderedB. all the brothers are good at politicsC.not all the broters are good politiciansD. none is correctBThis is News on the Hour, Ed Wilson reporting. The President and First Lady will visit Africa on a goodwill tour in May. They plan to visit eight African countries.Reports from China say the Chinese want closer ties between China and the U. S. and Western Europe. A group of Chinese scientists starts its ten-nation tour next month.Here in Miami, the mayor is still meeting with the leaders of the teachers' union to try to find a way to end the strike. City schools are still closed after two weeks.In news about health, scientists in California report findings of a relationship between the drinking of coffee and the increase of heart disease（illness）among women. According to the report in the American Medical Jounas（magazine）, the five-year study shows this: women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than women who do not.In sports the Chargers lost again last night. The BBs beat them 1 to nothing. The Wingers had better results. They beat the Rifles 7 to 3. It was their first win in their last five matches.That's the News on the Hour. And now back to more easy listening with Jan Singer.40．Who gave the News on the Hour?A. The President and First LadyB. Ed WilsonC. Scientists in CaliforniaD. Jan Singer42．From the news in Miami we know ________.A. the mayor has agreed with the teachers' unionB. the teachers strike will last longC. students haven't been to school for two weeksD. the mayor was trying to end the schools43．The news about health tells us that________.A. no heart disease will be found if people don't drink coffeeB. no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a dayC. the more coffee people drink, the more chance they will get to have heart diseaseD. women's heart disease has something to do with（与……有关）their drinking coffee44．From the last news we do not know________.A. the results of the two matchesB. the number of the teams which played last nightC. how many wins the BBs has had altogetherD. the Wingers has had one win and four defeats recently45.The news is taken fromA.a newspaperB.a magazine c.a book D.a radio46. The news is fromA.the StatesB.AustriliaC.BritainD.New Zealand47. From the news we know a group of Chinese scientists will visitA.the StatesB. Western EuropeC.both A and BD.none above48.This isA. international newsB.home newsC.business newsD.news at home and abroad49.The news includs。

西南交大网络教育2010年高中起点专科入学考试模拟题

西南交通大学网络教育2010年秋季入学考试模拟题英语（一）一、单项选择1．Why are you reading a novel? You should ________ your text book now.A. have read B read C. be reading D. have beenreading2. We haven’t decided which restaurant _______ yet.A. to eatB. to eat atC. for eatingD. eating in3. The children are ______ into three age groups. Jack is five and he stays in the first group.A. dividedB. connectedC. cutD. separated4. Just as a famous Chinese saying goes, a timely heavy snow is the_______ of good harvest.A. markB. signC. trackD. scene5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _______.A. theirB. theirsC. herD. hers6. Go and have ________ before we set out.A. sleepB. a good sleepC. the sleepD. good sleep7. It takes a long time to go there by train; it’s _______ by road.A. quickB. the quickestC. much quickD. quicker8. We offered him our congratulations _____ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. ofC. forD. on9. Was it during the Second World War _____ he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then10. You _______ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not11. All but one villager survived (从……逃生) the earthquake, but all their houses were _____.Villagers have to live _____ at present.A. on fire; in the wildB. in ruins; in the open airC. in danger; on earthD. in trouble; for help12. We are living in an age _____ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when13. The driver tried to _____ the accident by bringing the car to the roadside but he failed.A. stopB. rescueC. preventD. reduce14. All his efforts in the competition _____ failure, which discouraged him and hisfamily ____.A. came across; in allB. ended up with; as wellC. brought in; in totalD. led to; at last15. -- By the way, what's your opinion about that, Jack?--To be practical, I prefer to live in the country farming _____ stay in the city living poorly.A. rather thanB. would ratherC. more thanD. had better16. -- How about going for a walk with me?-- _____, but maybe it would be better to play cards.A.That' s a good suggestionB. Come onB. C. You're welcome D. Congratulations17. The steady (稳步的) rise in the quality of products owes much _____ the improvementof our equipment.A. forB. inC. toD. on18. -- Could I borrow your MP3? ---_____.A. Of course you couldB. Yes, you might borrowC. Yes, go to borrowD. Yes, help yourself19. The reason _____ she gave us for being late for school was _____ her bike broke down.A. why ; becauseB. / ; thatC. that ; whyD. why; that20. The argument _____ because they were talking about politics.A. brought aboutB. cared aboutC. came aboutD. set about二、完型填空When you wrote a letter or.__21__ a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate ___22___ words? A smile on you face shows you are __23__. Tears in your eyes tell __24___ that you are sad. When you __25___ your hand in class. The teacher knows you want to say something ___26___ ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying yes. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus ___27___. A sign on the wall of your school help you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you why to go in or out. ___28__ you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them ___29___? People can communicate in many other ways. ___30__ artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people arethinking about.21. A. read B. make C. do D. get22. A. by B. with C. use D. without23. A. sorry and sad B. worried and frightenedC. happy and friendlyD. tired and angry24. A. others B. the others C. other D. the other25. A. put B. put out C. put up D. put down26. A. when B. or C. but D. if27. A. to get B. to choose C. to have D. to take28. A. Do B. Did C. Had D. Have29. A. during B. on time C. all the time D. at the time30. A. The B. An C. A D. Some三、阅读理解：（A）In Great Britain the system of Coast Guard is very different. There are a small number of them, called lifeboatmen, who go out to help ships in trouble. These brave men often risk their lives, but they receive no money from their work. They live in small towns on the coast, and most have their jobs. The special lifeboats that they need are provided by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution, a private group which depends completely on money from private people. The R.N.L.I. does not accept any money from the government. As a result, it cannot always buy the best and most modern lifeboats. For example, about ten years ago, British researchers began to criticize(批评) the lifeboats which were in use that time. According to their studies, the lifeboats never sank, but they turned over in certain sea conditions and stayed upside down in the water. However, there was a new kind of lifeboat that did not turn over, The R.N.L.I. began to buy this safer kind of boat, but they could buy one or two every year.Some years ago on the southwestern coast of England, a lifeboat station that did not have the new type of lifeboat received a radio call from a ship that was sinking. The call came in the middle of the worst storm. The sea was very rough, but the lifeboat went out to try to save the men on the sinking ship. Two hours later, their radio stopped, and nothing more was heard from them. One day later a helicopter found the lifeboat. It was lying upside down in the sea. Probably a large wave hit it and turned it over. There were no more survivors(幸存者).The news shocked the people of Great Britain. A number of people began to criticize the lifeboat system. In their opinion, the US system is better. “ We cannot send brave men out in boats which are not safe,” the said. “ They need the best boats s ystem.” Today, however, the system remains the same.31 According to this passage, the lifeboatmen receive no money because_____.A.they all have moneyB.they are sent by the governmentC.they have their own jobsD.they don’t have money32 The lifeboatmen risk their lives because the_______________ is not in good condition.A．the life boatB．t he sea is coldC．the money is not enoughD．people often criticize them33 The system does not change because________.A．they risk their livesB．t hey don’t receive moneyC．people often criticize themD．the boats are still old34 The R.N.L.I does not provide good boats for them because_________.A．it can not afford the moneyB．p eople often complainC．the government does not have the awarenessD．the system is acceptable35 The British people think the government should_________.A．offer more money to improve the life boat systemB．l earn from the lifeboatmenC．provide the lifeboatmen with more moneyD．stop the lifeboat system36 Which of the following is true of the lifeboat system in Great Britain?A．It needs better lifeboatsB．E veryone is satisfied with itC．It has a good supply of moneyD．It is controlled by the government37 What happened in the storm some years ago? The lifeboat__________A．sank lying deep in the seaB．s topped their radio for two hoursC．saved the people on the small shipD．turned over and all the lifeboatmen died38 It is implied in the passage that_________A．no one expected the kind of disaster that happened some years agoB．the lifeboatmen should not be sent out when the sea is too roughC．the US lifeboatmen have more money than the British systemD．the lifeboat system in the US remains the same as before39 What is the purpose of the passage?A．To compare the US lifeboat system with the British systemB．To prove that the British lifeboatmen are really braveC．To show the lifeboatmen’s honesty to the Brutish governmentD．To explain the situation of the lifeboat system in Great Britain40 This passage is taken from an article. What was possibly discussed preceding this passage?A．The lifeboat system in another countryB．The lifeboatmen in Great BritainC．The special lifeboat used by the British lifeboatmen.D．The news of the disaster which shocked the British people（B）India’s population is 844m and expanding by almost 18m a year. This is alarming, except by African standa rds: India’s growth rate of 2.22% a year is far exceeded by Africa’s 3.2%.India spends $400m a year on birth control, much of which is wasted. Sterilization(绝育手术) is undergone mainly by other people who have had families. Those who have the operation get a $5 reward.Small families are commonest in the cities. There health care is available and people can generally find some cash. Moreover, city Indians do not feel they need lots of children to look after them when they are old. Literacy seems to be a factor in keeping the family to a manageable size. In India as a whole literacy is 52%. But in the southern state of Kerala, where literacy exceeds 90%, the population growth is only 1.2% a year.41 India’s expanding population is not alarming to___________.A. AmericansB. EuropeansC. ChineseD.Africans42 We can infer from the article that India’s birth control is a________.A. successB. failureC. disasterD.chance43 Education plays an important part in____________.A. birth controlB. health careC. population growthD. both A and C44 The word “except” can be best replaced here by__________.A. onlyB. as expectedC. excludingD.including45 We can infer from the passage that a family of manageable size is____________.A. one with many childrenB. a big familyC. a small family easily to be controlledD. a city family46. The word “ expanding” means _________.A. decreasingB. becoming richC. Becoming poorD. increasing47. Literacy in this passage means_______________.A. birth controlB. educationC. government policyD. idea48. People in the cities in India prefer________ children.A. more childrenB. no childrenC. less childrenD. one child49. In Northern part of India, people have ___________education than those in the Southern areas.A. moreB. noC. lessD. one year50. In northern part of India, people have _________ children than those in the southern part.A. moreB. noC. lessD. one or two（C）The world’s greatest basketball player walked away from the game eighteen months ago. And now he takes to air once again.Michael Jordan was the greatest player in the basketball game, and after he retired at the top of his game he vowed, “I’m never coming back to play basketball. Not in this lifetime. Never. Unless I change my mind.” Sometimes in February this year, Jordan did change his mind.For the league, the timing couldn’t be better. Without Jordan, ratings for the last season’s playoff finals dropped 31 per cent. This season, things have only gotten worse. Despite the coming out of nice new stars like Shaquille 0’Neal and Detroit’s Grant Hill. The game’s image has been riddled (full of something bad) with the cries of spoil sports and dissatisfaction.For the Bull, the question is whether Jordan is in shape. According to reports, Jordan has in recent months worked out with the same personal trainer he used to during his basketball career. And even in his retirement, he occasionally dropped by practice to train with the team. But that still doesn’t mean he’s in game shape. In workouts last month, Jordan’s shot was off, but t eam-mate says his intensity was there. The Bulls players all say unhesitatingly they want him back.But to another audience, Jordan’s career and comeback mean more than baskets and championships and market share. Now all across America, kids in struggling neighborhoods are his family and especially about his relationship with his father, James Jordan, who was murdered in 1993. Out here, to “be like Mike” can mean a lot more than knowing how to handle a basketball.51 Which title best gives the idea of the passage?A.Michael Jordan, A Big Star and HeroB.Basketball in the United StatesC.Jordan Is Coming Back to the CourtD.Jordan Changed His Mind52 When did Jordan retire form the basketball court?E.He retired eighteen months before he vowed.F.After his father died, he was too sad to continue playing basketball.G.After a game, he walked away.H.When he was the most successful, he retired.53 What is the problem for Jordan to come back to the Bulls?I.He was not strong enough to play the game.J.In workouts last months, Jo rdan’s shot was off.K.The trainer didn’t agree to accept him.L.The Bulls players hesitatingly want him back.54. The underlined word “intensity” is closest in meaning to .A.force to doB.increase in strengthC.strong-mindedD.smart and skillful55. We can infer from the passage that .A.children are talking about Jordan.B.Jordan has a good relationship with his father.C.Jordan means much more to children than playing basketball.D.Jordan’s return made sure that the Bulls would win.56. “take to air” in the first paragraph means________.A. retireB. come back to play the game againC. come back to help other audienceD. come to work for the audience57. Jordan keeps on training with______.A. with the leagueB. with a new trainerC. with his former trainerD. with his audience58. In order to be in a good state in the playfield, Jordan needs to________.A. help more peopleB. do more trainingC. help his leagueD. help his audience59. His league believes that ___________ though he is not in good state.A. he can help the trainerB. he can help the audienceC. he can help the leagueD. he can still find himself back in the playfield60. Jordan’s father was_______ in 1993.A. killedB. playing basketballC. was doing the trainingD. was working for another audience西南交通大学网络教育2010年秋季入学考试模拟题英语（二）一. 单项选择1. The old man _____ his sons and told them to help each other after he died.A. called upB. called forC. called inD. called at2. _____ with what Jack used to do in England, he works much harder now.A. ConnectedB. ComparedC. CoveredD. Matched3. We _____ our car two years ago and we _____ it six thousand miles since then.A. had bought; droveB. have bought; droveC. bought; have drivenD. bought; had driven4. How beautiful this picture is! It looks _____ the Butterflies(蝴蝶) in it were flying to us.A. as ifB. even ifC. if onlyD. if5. We were about to start _____ a strong wind came up and it began to rain.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for6. I'm penniless, dear; I can afford ______ of what you asked for.A. fewB. allC. noneD. nothing7. The teacher _____ that the class plant trees next Sunday.A. describedB. desiredC. hopedD. decided8. The lawyer devoted all his time he had _____ the poor.A. to helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to helping9. We should _____ his example to study hard.A. takeB. followC. receiveD. accept10. The picture I took on the Great Wall always _____ me of the time when I paid a visit there.A. remembersB. callsC. remindsD. tells11．The most popular food for foreigners ________ on any menu in Beijing is roast duck.A. includeB. includingC. to includeD. included12．The mother, along with her two daughters, ________ from the sinking aircraft by a passing ship.A. have rescuedB. have been rescuedC. has rescuedD. has been rescued13．________ every mistake you make, you’ll lose half a mark.A. ForB. AtC. ToD. By14．This painting is splendid, but ________ we actually need it is a different matter.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. how15．Thank you, but I’ll have to ________ your offer.A. turn awayB. turn downC. turn backD. turn off16．It was with great joy _______ he received the news that his best friend would come to Beijing．A．because B．which C．since D．that17．Jane went off to the party with her husband, _______ a happy evening of wine, food and song．A．expected B．expecting C．to expect D．expects 18．—Excuse me．Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry, I’m not sure．But it _______ be．A．might B．will C．must D．can19．Shirley said that she would have a two-week holiday in July, ______ I think, is impossible．A．it B．that C．when D．which20．Alt hough she doesn’t like to live in the country, ______ , she goes there for a picnic．A．once upon a time B．some timeC．once in a while D．from now on二、完型填空Last year, my boyfriend suggested that I should run the London marathon, and I laughed. He laughed too,21he laughed too long and too loud. That made me think. I realized that he didn’t believe that I could do it. That made me angry, but 22.On the day of the race in London, I lined up with about 30,000 other runners. The faster runners were at the23, while slower runners like me were placed further back. In that way, the professional runners and club runners were not24 down by the amateurs （业余者）.At first, there were so many runners close together that we were almost falling 25each other. We could only run very slowly but that was a good thing because it meant that we didn’t rush off too quickly. Gradually the runners26out and there was more space. There were thousands of people watching us along the route and they cheered and clapped everyone, even the slowest runner. It was wonderful !For the first 10km I felt very happy and my legs felt very27. However, at 15km I got a pain in my side and running became difficult, but I kept going and the pain disappeared. At the 30km28, I felt extremely tired, and wanted to stop, but I kept on going. I covered another 3km and then I began to feel better again.When I finished 35km, I knew I was going to get to the end of the course. S o m e h o w t h a t 29made me feel lighter and faster and it seemed as if my legs flew over the last few kilometers. Finally I came round the last 30and saw the finishing line. I finished the race in just under four hours. The winner had completed the race in 2 h o u r s a n d10m i n u t e s,b u t I d i d n’t care! I had run 42km and completed my first marathon!21 A. so B. or C. but D. and22 A. disappointed B. determined C. encouraged D. surprised23 A. back B. side C. front D. end24 A. fell B. slowed C. looked D. pulled25 A. down B. over C. off D. behind26 A. held B. broke C. gave D. spread27 A. heavy B. tense C. comfortable D. weak28 A. leg B. stop C. mark D. break29 A. pride B. satisfaction C. success D. confidence30 A. bend B. route C. part D. course三、阅读理解：（A）While it is true that Americans believe climbing the educational ladder leads to success, they are less certain that intellectual(知识的) achievement, which is the main purpose of the school, is not the only important factor to success, especially in men. The development of social and political skills are also considered to be very important.To help Americans develop these other important skills, schools have added a large number of extracurricular activities to daily life at school. This is especially true of high schools and colleges but extends down into elementary schools as well.Athletics, frequently called “competitive sport”, are perhaps the most important of these activities. Football, basketball, and baseball teams are seen as very important in students particularly boys, the “winning spirit”. At times athletic teams seem to become more important to some students and their parents than the academic programs offered by the schools.Students government is another extracurricular activity designed to develop competitive, political, and social skills in students. The students choose a number of student government officers, who compete for the votes of their fellow students in schoolwide elections. Although these officers have little power over the central decisions of the school, the process of running for office and then taking responsibility for a number of minor maters if elected is seen as good experience in developing their leadership and competitive skills.Athletics and student government are only two of a variety of extracurricular activities found in American schools. There are clubs and activities for almost every student interest, all aimed at helping the student to become more successful in later life. Many parents watch their children’s extracurricular activities with as much interest and concern as they do their children’s intellectual achievements in the classroom.31 The main idea of this passage is that_______________.A.Americans have more time to develop interest outside classB.Americans all go to collegeC.Outside class interests are important in addition to educationD.Americans concentrate solely on intellectual achievement32 According to the passage, the most important extracurricular activity especially for a boy would be___________________.A．being a student officerB．joining the football or baseball teamC winningD being president of the math club33 The reason why extracurricular activities are important is probably that__________________.A．society is composed of many other social skillsB．sports scholarships are important in AmericaC．education should be funD．everyone should know something about politics34 Climbing the educational ladders means________________________.A．getting good high school gradesB．developing your academic education step by stepC．participating in extracurricular activitiesD．running for president for the class35 In the passage boys are especially urged to participate in outside activities. Why aren’t girls urged to participate in these activities?A．Because men still dominate societyB．Because men and women are still not equalC．Because girls are not interestedD．This is not mentioned in this passage36. According to this passage, students should learn_______ as well as knowledge at school.A. how to play sportsB. how to become a political leaderC. other skillsD. how to be a government officer37. American schools provide a lot of extracurricular activities in order to________.A. help students to develop other skillsB. help students to become political leadersC. help students to become sports playersD. help students to go to university38. American schools provide__________ of extracurricular activities.A. only two kindsB. different kindsC. three kindsD. none39. Those activities aim at__________.A. helping them to be richer in their later lifeB. helping them to be popular in their later lifeC. helping them to be more successful in their later lifeD. helping them to be stronger in their later life40. Both students and parents consider those activities ________ academic knowledge.A. more difficult thanB. easier thanC. more important thanD. less important than（B）Europeans work fewer hours, for more money, than ever before. What do they do with all that time off? In the cold, grey north they watch television: Denmark now has 386 sets for every 1,000 people, Germany 385---40% more than in 1970. In sunny Spain they eat out: 14% of household spending, the largest share in the Community, goes on restaurants, cafes and hotels---- not including alcoholic(酒精) drinks. Europeans everywhere watch football. One European in three is interested football, a quarter in tennis and swimming, a fifth in athletics and gymnastics.Their houses are well-equipped, and getting more so, as long ago as 1980, the most recent year for which comparable figures exist, nine-tenth of Europe’s (except in Ireland and Portugal). Ownership of washing machines varied more: 87% of Dutch had one, but only 58% of Danes. Ownership of dishwashers was stuck at 3% in Britain in 1980, but rising fast in France: up from 13% in 1980 to 22% in 1985. In Holland 95% of household had a telephone in 1985, in Italy only 72%.Above all, the newly rich Europeans go on holiday. In 1985, 56% of them went away at least once. As anyone who has tried to spread a towel on a Mediterranean beach in high summer can confirm(证实), 34% of them took their main holiday in August and another 28% in July. For peace (if not sun), try February or November, when only 1% of Europeans take their main holiday. One European in three holidays abroad. These, not surprisingly, are mostly northerners.Half of Europe’s holidaymakers head for the seaside. But in Holland more people prefer a holiday in the countryside to a week on the beach. So there are some differences left.41. From this passage, we know that people in different countries spend their spare time________.A. in the seaB. on the mountainsC. at homeD. in different places42. The expenditure for household_____________ every year in some European countries.A. increasesB. decreasesC. stays the sameD. goes up and down43. People in Spain prefer ________ to watching TV.A. spending money on holidayB. spending money on sportsC. going to the Mediterranean beachD. eating in different places44. People in Holland prefer___________ on a holiday.A. going to the Mediterranean beachB. going to the countryC. eating in different placesD. doing their sports45. European people go for holiday___________.A. only in summerB. only in winterC. mostly in summerD. mostly in winter46. North Europeans spend their time off_________.A. watching televisionB. eating outC. visiting eastern countriesD. fishing47. One European in four is interested in__________A. footballB. athleticsC. gymnasticsD. tennis and swimming48. In 1985 ownership of dishwashers was at________A. 87% of DutchB. 58% of DanesC. 22% of FrenchD. 72% of Italians49. In 1985 56% of the newly rich Europeans went on holiday at least_________.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times50. 28% of Europeans take their main holiday in____________.A. FebruaryB. NovemberC. JulyD. August（C）Millions of aircraft take off around the world every year. The skies they fly in seem limitless ------miles of empty space. However, with the number of flights increasing each year, this emptiness no longer exists. Researchers in the world of aviation (航空) are worried about the increasing pressure on pilots and ground controllers. And increasing collisions, happening at or near an airport, have called attention to the need for more aids (help) to aviation control.People who travel the skies are not certain about air safety. A great deal of money is spent on new and bigger aircraft and airports to deal with the huge increase in passengers traveling by air. Only a small percentage of this money is spent on navigation (导航) and other aids. Actually, suitable electronic equipment has long existed, and many companies sell safety aids which are designed to make it safer for aircraft to take off, fly any distance, and land, whatever the weather is like. Yet there are two problems to be solved. The first is to get governments, airlines and airport officials to agree to basic safety aids. The second problem is to find a way of meeting these basic requirements.But no matter how well the equipment works, operators of the equipment still play an important role. Communications between pilots and ground controllers are extremely important to air safety. It is worth pointing out that the mishearing or misunderstanding of instructions in English, and the use of another language in an international conversation have caused two recent aircraft accidents. A new type of instrument called FLIGHTWATCH would help pilots prevent airport collisions. It would be very helpful near airports.51.. The underlined word “collisions” probably means________.A. accidents in which two planes hit each otherB. pilots and ground controllers misunderstand each otherC. quarrels among passengersD. breakdowns (机械故障) of new types of instrument52. The increasing number of flights leads to (引起) the fact that________.A. flying is no longer limited in the skyB. there is no empty space for aids to aviation control。

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育大学语文入学测试模拟题及答案7

2021年秋季西南交通大学网络教育大学语文入学测试模拟题及答案7199.阅读下面的现代文，完成1～4题继19世纪的报刊和20世纪的广播、电视之后，1993年因特网开始向公众开放，1998年5月联合国新闻委员会正式提出“第四媒体”的概念。

在我国，去年年底网民达210万，除传统媒体如《人民日报》等纷纷上网办电子版外，新浪网、CHINABYTE等网站的新闻味越来越足，第四媒体正在崛起。

专家们预言，10年到20年内第四媒体的影响力将可能超过传统媒体。

理由是，广播问世38年拥有5 000万听众，电视则用了13年，因特网只用了4年。

因特网作为一种媒体，优势十分明显：跨越时空，全球一网，信息无限，时效更快;文、图、动画、声音等多种媒体合为一体;每个人可选择自己所需要的内容，发表意见，每一个新闻机构甚至个人都可以随时向全世界发布新闻。

对于下个世纪的第四媒体，有的专家这样描述——这是一张个性化的电子报纸，它是一个带超薄型大平面显示版的移动式网络计算机，不仅有图文声情，甚至扩展到三维空间，它以我为中心，按照受众的需要进行信息项目自主选择、组织。

有的专家称之为“我的报纸”。

现在，第四媒体还只是一个小弟弟。

即使在美国它也还不能提供比印刷版更多、更快的东西。

多数公司只因为这是一个潮流才不得不坚持，一些小报已经停止了电子版。

调查表明，关于克林顿绯闻的“司塔尔报告”，只有22%的人是在网上了解到的。

这说明因特网在现在的传播中并不占较大比例。

有的专家认为，网络媒体现在所能做到的是为传统媒体争取远距离受众，提供交互式服务，满足共性前提下的个性要求。

有的专家则认为第四媒体首先要做的，是为争取到生存所需的关键数目的受众而努力。

[共4题](1)1998年5月提出的“第四媒体”的概念，指的是()(A)多媒体(B)网络计算机(C)“我的报纸”(D)网上报纸正确答案：D(2)对于第2段所强调的意思，概括恰当的一项是()(A)第四媒体比传统媒体更能满足个性要求(B)第四媒体是21世纪起主导作用的传媒(C)因特网综合了传统媒体最主要的优点(D)因特网将全面影响21世纪的人类生活正确答案：A(3)“即使在美国它也还不能提供比印刷版更多、更快的东西”，这句话的意思是()(A)“第四媒体”概念的提出，只是一时的潮流而已(B)在美国的各种传媒中，“第四媒体”的地位下降了(C)因特网的使用者有限，传统媒体仍是信息传播主渠道(D)因特网实际没有“信息无限”和“时效更快”的优势正确答案：C(4)下列不符合文意的一项是()(A)第四媒体的发展速度远远超过以往任何一种媒体(B)在10～20年内，“我的报纸”将成为主导传媒(C)一些小报停止电子版的主要原因是“受众”数目不足(D)第四媒体倘不能实现赢利，就很难真正取得成功正确答案：B。