英语四六级翻译必背中国文化特色词汇

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1.计划生育family planning

2.计划生育基本国策the basic state policy offamily planning

3.4青才申文明建设the construction of spiritualcivilIzation

4.居委会neighborhood committee

5.科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education

6.可持续发展sustainable development

7.廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency

8.两岸关系cross-- straits relations

9.两岸谈判cross- straits negotiations

10.领土完整territorial integrity

11.民族精神national spirit

12.普选制genera election system

13.求同存异seek common ground whileshelving differences

14.人大代表NPC member

15.物质文明和精神文明material and spiritualcivilIzation

16.小康社会a well-off society

17.小康水平a well-off standard

18.一个中国原则the one-China principle

19.与时俱进keep pace with the times

20.综合国力overall national strength

21.共同愿望common desire

22."走出去"(战略) going global

23.不结盟non-alignment

24.单边主义unilateralism

25.多边政策multilateralism

26.多极世界multipolar world

27.人口老龄化aging of population

28.人口出生率birth rate

29.社区月服务community service

30.道德法庭court of ethics

31.盗用公款embezzlement

32.成人夜校night school for adults

33.在职进修班on-job training courses

34.政治思想教育political and ideological education

35.毕业生分配graduate placement; assign-ment of graduate

36.充电update one' s knowledge

37.初等教育elementary education

38.大学城college town 39.大学社区college community

40.高等教育higher education

41.高等教育”211工程"the"2l1 Project"forhigher education

42.高等学府institution of higher education

43.综合性大学comprehensive university

44.文科院校colleges of( liberal)arts

45.理工科大学college/ university of scienceand engineering

46.师范学院teachers' college; normal college

47. 高分低能high scores and low abilities

48.高考university/ college) entrance examination

49.高校扩招the college expansion plan

50.教育界education circle

51.教育投入input in education

52.九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools

53.课外活动extracurricular activities

54.必修课required/ compulsory course

55.选修课elective/ optional course

56.基础课basic courses

57.专业课specialized courses

58.课程表school schedule

59.教学大纲teaching program; syllabus

60.学习年限period of schooling

61.学历record of formal schooling

62.学分credit

63.启发式教学heuristic teaching

64.人才交流talent exchange

65.人才战competition for talented people

66.商务英语证书Business English Certificate(BEC)

67.适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for childrenof school age

68.升学率proportion of students enteringschools of

a higher grade; enrollment rate

69.硕博连读 a continuous academic projectthat involves postgraduate and doctoral study

70.素质教育quality- oriented education

71.填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching

72.希望工程Project Hope

73.走读生extern; non-resident digitalization

74.住宿生boarder

75.研究生graduate student;post- graduate(student)

76.应届毕业生graduating student; currentyear's

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