人教版八年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 1 What's the matter?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.matter n. 问题;事情2.sore adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的3.stomachache n. 胃痛;腹痛4.foot n. 脚;足5.neck n. 颈;脖子6.stomach n. 胃;腹部7.throat n. 咽喉;喉咙8.hurt v. (使)疼痛;受伤9.fever n. 发烧10.passenger n. 乘客;旅客11.lie v. 躺;平躺12.break n. 间歇;休息13.rest v. &n. 放松;休息14.onto prep. 向;朝15.X-ray n. X射线;X光16.trouble n. 问题;苦恼17.toothache n. 牙痛18.hit n. (用手或器具)击;打19.headache n. 头痛20.herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己21.off adv. & prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉B部分1.bandage n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎2.press v. 压;挤;按3.sick adj. 生病的;有病的4.knee n. 膝;膝盖5.breathe v. 呼吸6.knife n. 刀7.sunburned adj. 晒伤的8.blood n. 血9.ourselves pron. (we反身代词)我们自己10.mean v. 意思是;打算11.climber n. 登山者;攀登者12.importance n. 重要性;重要13.risk n.&v. 危险;风险;冒险14.decision n. 决定;抉择15.accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇16.control v.&n. 限制;约束;管理17.situation n. 情况;状况18.spirit n. 勇气;意志19.kilo( = kilogram) n. 千克;公斤20.death n. 死;死亡21.rock n. 岩石22.nurse n. 护士◆重点短语A部分1.have a cold 感冒2.lie down 躺下3.have a stomachache 胃痛4.take one's temperature 量体温5.have a fever 发烧6.to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是7.get off 下车8.right away 立即;马上9.take breaks (take a break) 休息10.talk too much 说得太多11.drink enough water 喝足够的水12.have a very sore throat 嗓子非常疼13.get an X-ray 拍X光片14.see a dentist 看牙医15.drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶16.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药17.feel very hot 感到很热18.sound like 听起来像19.all weekend 整个周末20.in the same way 以同样的方式21.go to a doctor 看医生22.go along 沿着……走23.on the side of the road 在马路边24.shout for help 大声呼救25.without thinking twice 没有多想26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.thanks to 多亏了;由于28.in time 及时29.save a life 挽救生命30.get into trouble 陷入麻烦31.hurt oneself 受伤32.fall down落下;摔倒B部分1.be used to 习惯于……;适应于……2.in a difficult situation 在困境中3.take risks (take a risk) 冒险4.keep on doing sth. 继续(或坚持)做某事5.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽6.make a decision 作出决定7.cut off 切除8.get hit on the head 撞到头部9.get out of 离开;从……岀来10.be interested in 对……感兴趣11.give up 放弃12.mean doing sth. 意味着做某事13.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…14.lose one's life 失去生命15.feel sick 感到恶心16.mountain climbing 登山运动17.have problems breathing 呼吸困难18.be in control of 掌管;管理◆重点句子A部分1.What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?你怎么了?2.What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Did you fall down? 你跌倒了吗?4.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?5.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1-5 单元语法知识梳理
Unit 1 单元语法知识梳理一、情态动词should的用法情态动词should有自己的意义,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的态度或看法,后接动词原形。
常见用法有以下几点:1.表示劝告、建议等,意为“应该”,常指根据常理认为对的事或应该去做的事。
当劝某人做或不做某事时,常用“should do sth.”或“shouldn't do sth.”。
should 比must 和ought to 语气更加委婉。
例句:You should brush your teeth before you go to bed.你在睡觉前应该刷牙。
You shouldn't watch TV every day.你不应该每天看电视。
2.通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务。
例句:Children should obey their parents.孩子们应该听从他们的父母。
We should respect the old.我们应该尊敬老人。
3.表示推断,意为“应该;可能”。
例句:They should be there by now,I think.我觉得现在他们应该都已经到了。
4.用于第一人称疑问句,询问对方的意愿,表示说话人的一种谦逊、客气、委婉的语气。
例句:Should I open the window? 我可以打开窗户吗?What should we do now? 我们现在该干什么呢?5.表示某种感情色彩,意为“竟会”,常用于以how, why开头引导的特殊疑问句中。
例句:Why should you be so early today? 你今天为什么会如此早?二、反身代词1.反身代词的构成反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。
它由第一人称、第二人称的形容词性物主代词和第三人称代词的宾格加词尾-self或-selves构成。
其构成如下表:反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,两者在人称和数上应保持一致。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档
13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁;反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖;依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾;照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”,后接可数名词复数few “很少,几乎没有”,后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”,后接不可数名词little “很少,几乎没有”,后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”,需要回答的问题,与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”,需要解决的问题,与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”,在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”,中间加形容词或副词原级,。
八年级下册英语人教版 重点词汇短语句型总结 晨读手册
Unit 1What's the matter?Section A重点单词1.matter n.问题;事情2.sore adj.疼痛的;酸痛的3.stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛拆分记忆法:stomach+ache4.foot n.脚;足5.neck n.颈;脖子6.stomach n.胃;腹部7.throat n.咽喉;喉咙8.fever n.发烧9.lie v.躺;平躺10.rest v.& n.放松;休息11.cough n.& v.咳嗽12.Xray n.X射线;X光13.toothache n.牙痛拆分记忆法:tooth+ache14.headache n.头痛拆分记忆法:head+ache15.break n.间歇;休息16.hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤17.passenger n.乘客;旅客18.off ad v.& prep.离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉19.onto prep.向;朝20.trouble n.问题;苦恼21.hit v.(用手或器具)击;打22.herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己词形变换1.foot—feet(复数)2.stomach—stomachs(复数)3.lie(躺)—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)4.hurt—hurt(过去式)5.hit—hit(过去式)6.she(主格)—herself(反身代词)重点短语1.have a cold感冒2.have a stomachache胃痛3.lie down躺下4.take one's temperature量体温5.have a fever发烧6.take breaks(take a break)休息7.get off下车8.to one's surprise使……惊讶的是;出乎……的意料9.right away立即;马上10.talk too much说得太多11.drink enough water喝足够的水12.have a very sore throat嗓子非常疼13.drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶14.see a dentist看牙医15.get an Xray拍X光片16.put some medicine on…在……上面敷一些药17.feel very hot感到很热18.sound like听起来像19.all weekend整个周末20.in the same way以同样的方式21.go to a doctor看医生22.go along沿着……走23.on the side of the road在路边24.shout for help大声呼救25.without thinking twice没有多想26.have a heart problem患心脏病27.thanks to多亏了;由于28.in time及时29.save a life挽救生命30.get into trouble陷入麻烦31.hurt oneself伤到自己32.fall down落下;摔倒重点句型1.你怎么了?What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?2.她昨天说话太多,并且没喝足够的水。
人教版英语八年级下册 Units 6-10 重点词汇、短语、句型总结
4.这对新婚夫妇结婚时如此高兴以至于他们微笑不已。
The new _______ were so happy that they couldn't _____________ when they ______________.
5.有点儿;稍微_______________________ 11.全世界_____________________
6.变成_____________________________
重点句型
1.最后,一位神仙被愚公(的行为)感动了,所以派了两位神仙把山搬走了。
Finally,a god was ______________ by Yu Gong _______ he sent two gods to _______ the mountains _______.
7.愚蠢的;不明事理的__________________ 16.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物____
8.物体;物品_________________________ 17.笑;微笑____________________
9.隐藏;隐蔽_________________________ 18.结婚______________________
2.这个故事提醒我们:如果你不尽力使事情发生,你绝不会知道什么是可能的。
This story ______ us that you ___________ know what's possible ______ you _______________________.
Unit5+单词短语知识点汇总练习2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册
八下Unit 5一、必背词汇1.rainstorm[ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨2.alarm[əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟3.begin[bɪˈgɪn] v.开始4.heavily[ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上,大量地5.suddenly[ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地6.strange[streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的7.storm[stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨8.wind[waɪnd] n. 风9.light[laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃10.report[riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告11.area['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区12.wood[wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木13.window[ˈwindəu] n. 窗户14.flashlight['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬15.match[mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛16.beat[bi:t] v. 敲打,打败17.against[əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利18.asleep[əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的19.rise[raɪz] v. 上升,升起20.fallen[ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的21.apart[əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开22.icy[ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的23.kid[kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗24.realize[ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到,了解25.passage[ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落26.pupil[ˈpju:pl] n. 学生pletely[kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地28.shocked[ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的29.silence[ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静,沉默30.recently[ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近31.terrorist[ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子32.date[deɪt] n. 日期,日子33.tower[ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔34.truth[tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实二、词组1.make sure2. 2.beat against...3.fall asleep4.die down5.wake up6.in a mess7.break...apart8.in times of difficulty9.at the time of10.go off11.hear the news12.important events in history13.for example 14.be killed15.in silence16.take down17.have meaning to18.remember doing sth.19.at first三、知识点汇总练习知识点汇总1.go off (铃声)响起2.miss意为“没赶上,错过” 意为“想念,思念”。
人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处;关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
人教版八年级下册英语:Unit 5重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编(全面!)
人教版八年级下册英语:Unit 5重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came.一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.在暴风雨来临的时候at the time of the rainstorm2.in the library 在图书馆3.在街上on the street4.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站,在公交车站(上车交钱)5.做作业do one’s homework6.打篮球play basketball7.去上班go to work8.wait for 等候9.等候公交车wait for the bus10.walk home= go home on foot 走路回家11.当......的时候at the time of=whenSection A 2a-2d12.寻找look for13.发出响声go off14.睡醒,唤醒wake up15.洗热水澡take a hot shower16.跑向公交车站run to the bus stop17.错过了公交车miss the bus18.昨天早上yesterday morning19.昨天晚上last night20.pick up(pick up the phone)=answer the phone接电话21.in the kitchen在厨房22.take/have a shower 洗澡23.at that time在那时24.so many +复数名词,这/那么多25.那么多次so many timesSection A 3a-3c26.外面狂风大作strong winds outside27.black clouds 乌云28.with no light outside=without light outside外面没有光29.feel like好像,感觉30.就像午夜/半夜feel like midnight31.一场猛烈的暴风雨a heavy rainstorm32.in the area 在这个地区(区域)33.in the neighborhood 在附近(街区/住宿区/小区/社区)34.pieces of wood 木片/块35.make sure 确保;查明;确信;确认;保证36.put ...on the table 把..放在桌子上37.做晚饭make dinner38.beat against... 拍打,敲打……39.after dinner 晚饭后40.玩纸牌游戏play a card game41.玩得开心have fun with...42.at first =first of all=at the beginning首先43.finally =at last=in the end最后44.fall asleep睡着/进入梦乡45.go to bed/\go to sleep 去睡觉46.逐渐减弱/消失die down47.(声音、光线等)渐弱/渐无die away48.消失,灭绝die out49.死于die of/from50.go outside with sb. 和某人出去51.in a mess 一团糟,乱七八糟,乱糟糟的,一片混乱52.fallen trees 倒下的树53.破碎的窗玻璃,损坏的窗户broken windows54.everywhere=here and there到处55.clean up打扫干净,清扫56.break (many things) apart把(许多东西)弄得支离破碎,破坏了许多东西57.把......破坏/折断/分开break...apart58.bring sb. closer together把......的距离/关系拉近;使……靠拢/更亲密了59.bring families and neighbors closer together让家人和邻居们的关系更紧密了60.in times of difficulty 在困难的时候/期Section A Grammar Focus-4c61.昨天晚上八点钟at eight last night62.下大雨/暴雨rain heavily/hard63.帮助某人做某事help sb. with64.拍照take photos65.买饮料buy a drink66.弹钢琴play the piano67.离开家,离开房子leave the house68.打开收音机turn on the radio69.打开turn on70.关闭turn off71.take the car to the car wash开车到洗车场72.听收音机listen to the radio73.广播新闻radio news74.谈论talk about75.一起车祸a car accident76.出去go out77.立刻,马上right away=at once=right now=in a minute78.看,看一看have a look=look at79.到达事故现场get to the place of the accident80.到达 get to=reach=arrive in(大地点)/at(小地点)81.严重变形in a bad shape82.hitting a tree由于撞到树上83.因为,由于because of84.前一天晚上下大雪the heavy snow from the before night85.上个星期天早上 last Sunday morning86.那你呢?What/How about you?87.你在开玩笑吧,你简直是在开玩笑。
人教版八年级下册英语第8单元单词、短语、句型、书面表达!
人教版八年级下册英语第8单元单词、短语、句型、书面表达!Unit8 Is there a post office near here?Unit 8单词(含音标)post [pəʊst] n.邮局office ['ɒfɪs] n.办公室post office邮局police [pə'liːs] n.警察police station警察局hotel [həʊ'tel]n.旅馆;酒店restaurant ['restrɒnt] n.餐馆bank [bæŋk] n.银行hospital ['hɒspɪtl] n.医院street [striːt] n.大街pay [peɪ] v.&prep.付费near [nɪə] prep.在……附近across [ə'krɒs] adv. &prep.过;穿过across from prep.在……对面front [frʌnt] n.前面in front of在……前面behind [bɪ'haɪnd] prep.在……后面town [taʊn] n.镇;市镇around [ə'raʊnd]adv.&prep.到处;大约north [nɔːθ] n.北;北方adj.北方的along [ə'lɒŋ] prep.沿着go along(the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn [tɜː(r)n] v.转向,翻right [raɪt] adv.向右边;n.右边left [left] adv.向左边n.左边turn right/left向右/左转crossing ['krɒsɪŋ] n.十字路口neighborhood ['neɪbə(r)hʊd] n.街区;街坊spend [spend] v.花(时间、金钱等) spend time花时间climb [klaɪm] v.爬road [rəʊd] n.路often ['ɒfn; ' ɔːfn] adv.时时;经常air [eə] [er] n.空气sunshine ['sʌnʃaɪn] n.阳光free [friː]adj. 免费的enjoy [ɪn'dʒɒɪ] v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading喜欢阅读easily ['iːzəli] adv.容易地money['mʌni] n.钱【重点短语】1. near here 在这儿附近2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone 付费电话5. on Bridge Street 在桥街6. across from 在…对面7. next to… 在…旁边8. between...and... 在…和…中间9. in front of… 在……前面10. behind… 在…后面11. on Center Street 在中心街12. far from … 远离…13. go along 沿着14. turn right/ left 向右/左转15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事19. look like 看起来像20. love the clean air andsunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光21. the best things 最好的事情22. be free 免费的23.cross Center street 穿过中心街24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事28. go shopping 去购物29. be busy 忙的30. make the foods 做食物【重点句型】1.---Where are the pay phones? 付费电话在什么地方?---They’re between the post office and the library.在邮局与图书馆之间。
英语人教版八年级下册第五单元短语和句型
第五单元必备短语和句型短语1. at the time of 在……的时候2. on the street 在街上3. wait for the bus 等公车4. go off (电气设备)停止运作5. take a hot shower 洗热水澡6. rain heavily 下大雨7. miss the bus 错过汽车8. pick up 接电话9. so many times 这么多次10. at that time 在那时11. a heavy rainstorm 一场暴风雨12. in the neighborhood 街坊邻里13. make sure 确保14. pieces of 几块15. fallen trees 倒下的树16. broken windows 破碎的窗户17. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候18. play a card game 玩纸牌游戏19. fall asleep 睡着20. die down 逐渐平息21. in a mess 杂乱不堪22. take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车厂23. right away 立刻24. in bad shape 变形25. by the side of the road 在路边上26. walk by 走过27. on the radio 收音机里通过收音机28. turn on the radio 打开收音机29. have a look 看一看30. in history 历史上31. at first 首先32. look out the window 向窗外看33. the rest of our dinner 我们余下的晚餐34. in silence 沉默地35. take down 记下;拿下;拆卸36. to tell you the truth 老实说;说实话37. get killed 被杀38. have trouble thinking clearly有困难想清楚39. point out 指出40. go away 消失41. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站42. go up 走过去43. walk home 走回家44. call out 喊出句型1.What were you doing when the rain storm came? 暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么?2.I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打了电话,但是你没有接。
八年级下册英语短语及句型总结
八年级下册英语短语及句型总结八年级下册英语短语及句型总结总结就是把一个时间段取得的成绩、存在的问题及得到的经验和教训进行一次全面系统的总结的书面材料,他能够提升我们的书面表达能力,因此我们要做好归纳,写好总结。
我们该怎么去写总结呢?下面是店铺收集整理的八年级下册英语短语及句型总结,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
八年级下册英语短语及句型总结篇1Unit 1 短语及句型1.there will be 将会有There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will. No,there won’t.是,会有。
不,不会有。
2.manymuch---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如:more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees3.be free 免费的4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.sth. 喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit 2 单词及短语1.What should I heshe heyyou do? 我他她他们\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。
Unit8全面知识点总结(词汇、短语、句型、语法、习作) 2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册
Unit8知识点全面总结(词汇到作文)2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册(词汇、短语、句型、语法、习作)一.课本词汇和用法1.full of 满是...的,大量...be full of 意为“充满/装满……”。
Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes2.out to sea(1)and finds an island full of treasures.Be full of 表示状态,意为“充满...的”full是形容词。
该(2)短语相(3)当于be filled with,意为“以...填充”,是一个被动语态,fill是动词。
例如:I always believe the world is full of love.= I always believe the world is filled with love. 我总是相信世界充满了爱。
full还有“饱的。
饱满的”,其反义词为hungry 饥饿的3.treasure [ˈtreʒər] n. 财富(不可数名词);珠宝,珍藏品(可数名词)例如:They went there to look for treasure. 他们去那里寻宝。
That island is full of treasures. 那座岛上都是珠宝。
4.Island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛,岛屿An island 一座岛5.Classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典作品;名著(可数名词)Classical adj. 经典的;古典的;传统的例如:I like classical music. 我喜欢古典音乐。
6.page [peɪdʒ] n. (书刊或纸张的)页,面,张表示多少页用“数字+page(s)”表示在第几页时用“on page +数字”(无论数字是多少,page 都用单数)例如:100 pages 100页On page 56 在第56页7.hurry [ˈhɜːri] v. 匆忙,赶快hurry up 赶快,急忙Come on!或Be quick!hurry to + 地点名词,意为“匆忙去某地”。
八年级下册英语人教版第六单元笔记
八年级下册英语人教版第六单元笔记一、重点单词。
1. shoot (shot, shot)- v. 射击;发射。
例如:The hunter shot at the deer but missed it.(猎人向鹿射击,但没打中。
)2. stone.- n. 石头。
可以是可数名词,如:There are some stones on the road.(路上有一些石头。
)3. weak.- adj. 虚弱的;无力的。
例如:The old man is too weak to walk far.(这位老人太虚弱了,走不了多远。
)4. god.- n. 神;上帝。
在西方文化中有重要意义,首字母常大写,如:In Greek mythology, there are many gods.(在希腊神话里,有很多神。
)5. remind.- v. 提醒;使想起。
常用搭配有remind sb. of sth.(使某人想起某事),例如:This song reminds me of my childhood.(这首歌使我想起我的童年。
)6. bit.- n. 一点;小块。
常构成短语a little bit(有点儿),例如:The box is a little bit heavy.(这个盒子有点儿重。
)7. silly.- adj. 愚蠢的;不明事理的。
例如:It was silly of you to believe him.(你相信他真是太愚蠢了。
)8. instead of.- 代替;反而。
后面接名词、代词或动名词等。
例如:I'll have tea instead of coffee.(我要茶,而不要咖啡。
)二、重点短语。
1. work on.- 从事;忙于。
例如:He is working on a new project.(他正在从事一个新项目。
)2. as soon as.- 一……就……。
引导时间状语从句,主将从现。
人教版丨八年级英语下册9~10单元重点短语与重点语法详解
人教版I八年级英语下册9~10单元重点短语与重点语法详解Unit9Have you ever been to a museum._、重点短语a couple of —对..tea art茶艺tea set茶具thousands of数以千计on the one hand,.....on the other hand—方面,另一方面all year round全年space museum太空博物馆history museum历史博物馆art museum艺术博物馆water park水上公园amusement park游乐园science/nature museum科学博物馆,自然博物馆somewhere different不一样的地方take the subway乘地铁by bike骑自行车have a great time玩的愉快film museum电景?博物馆learn about学习关于...put up搭建better than比..好encourage sb.to do sth鼓劫某人去做某事right now立刻,马上walk around the park在公园里走take a ride兜风the Great Wall长城the Palace Museum故宫take a holiday度假English-speaking country说英语的国家at night在夜晚during the daytime在白天be asleep睡着nature environment自然环境be close to挨着of course当然二、重点句型:1.-Have you ever been to a science museum?--Yes,I have.一一你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?--是的,去过。
2,—F ve been to the art museum many times.我去过艺术博物馆许多次。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 单词短语句型总结
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点单词1.rubbish2.anyway3.fold4.depend5.sweep6.independence7.floor8.independent9.mess10.develop 11.throw12.fairness13.neither14.since15.borrow16.neighbor17.lend18.ill19.hate20.drop21.chore22.fair23.while24.unfair25.stress26.fairness27.waste28.Provide二、固定搭配1.做完某事2.介意做某事3.想要(某人)做某事4.与……一样……5.……也不。
6.尽力(不)做某事7.厌恶做某事8.让某人做某事让/使某人做某事9.有时间做某事10.为了(不)做某事11.花费……做某事12.做某事就足够了13.学会(怎样)做某事14.尽自己的职责做某事15.越……,就越……16.对某人来说没有必要做某事。
三、重点句型1.你能整理一下你的房间吗?2.我可以用一下你的电脑吗?3.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。
4. 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。
5. 我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
6.彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?7.我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。
8.我刚坐在电视机前面,我妈妈就过来了。
9. 一周的时间,她不做任何家务,我也不做。
10. 第二天,妈妈下班回到家后发现房间很干净、整洁。
11. “对不起,妈妈。
我终于理解为了拥有一个干净、舒适的家我们需要共同来分担家务。
” 我回答说。
12. 你能把盐递给我吗?13.我能邀请我的朋友们来聚会吗?14.我不理解为什么有些父母在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。
15. 做家务是在浪费他们的时间。
16.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学,他们应该把时间用在学习上。
人教版八年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结
⼈教版⼋年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结Unit1What’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v.重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold感冒stomach ['st?m?k]n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n.胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n.颈,脖⼦throat[θr??t] n.喉咙fever ['fi:v?]n. 发烧,发热lie [la?]v. 躺,平躺lie down躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [k?f] n. & v.咳嗽X-ray ['eksre?] n.X光,X射线toothache[?tu:θe?k] n. ⽛痛takeone's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n.头痛have a fever发烧break [bre?k] n. &v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break) 休息hurt [h?:t] v.伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['p?s?nd??]n. 乘客,旅客off[?f] adv. prep.离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [??nt?]prep. 向,朝trouble[?tr?bl] n. ⿇烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v.碰撞,打,打击right away ⽴即,马上get into陷⼊,参与herself [h?:?self]pron.她⾃⼰,她本⾝(she的反⾝代词)bandage ['b?nd?d?]n.& v. 绷带;⽤绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj.患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n.膝盖nosebleed [?n??zbli:d]n. ⿐出⾎breathe [bri:e] v.呼吸sunburned[?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves[ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们⾃⼰(we的反⾝代词)climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登⼭者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk[r?sk] n. &v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk)冒险accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram[?k?l?gr?m]n.公⽄,千克rock[r?k] n. 岩⽯run out (of) ⽤尽,耗尽knife [naif] n.⼑,餐⼑cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. ⾎mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of离开,从… 出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?'s??n] n. 决⼼,决定,抉择control [k?n'tr??l] v.控制,⽀配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit['sp?r?t] n.勇⽓,意志death [deθ] n.死亡give up放弃nurse [n?:s]n. 护⼠【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.havea cough咳嗽3.have atoothache⽛疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enoughwater喝⾜够的⽔6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have asore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10. take risks冒险11.hot teawith honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看⽛医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光⽚14.takeone’ s temperature量体温15.putsomemedicine onsth. 在……上⾯敷药16.give up 放弃17. sound like听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的⽅式20. go to a doctor 看医⽣21. goalong沿着……⾛22. on thesideofthe road 在马路边23. shout for help⼤声呼救24. without thinking twice没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有⼼脏病27. toone’ s surprise另某⼈惊讶的是28.thanksto 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30.makea decision 做出决定31. get into trouble造成⿇烦32.right away⽴刻;马上33. becauseof由于34. getout of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36.put abandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶⼼39. have a nosebleed流⿐⾎40.cuthis knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登⼭运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out(of) ⽤完;⽤尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以⾄于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?=What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature?我应该量⼀下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息⼀会⼉。
人教版八年级下册英语:Unit 10 重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编(全面!)
人教版八年级下册英语:Unit10重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语Section A1a-1c1.for three years 三年2.how long 多久,多长3.over there 在那边4.ride a bike 骑自行车5.have a yard sale 举办庭院出售/庭院拍卖会6.yard sale 庭院拍卖会,旧货出售7.more than=over超过,多余8.十多年for more than 10 years9.sweet memory (memories)甜美/美好的回忆10.sweet potato红薯11.bring back sweet memories带回甜美/美好的回忆,勾起甜美的回忆,12.give away old things to sb.把旧的东西送人13.in need需要14.for seven years 有七年15.three times三次,三遍,三倍16.how much 多少钱,多少+不可数名词Section B 2a-2d17.toy bear 玩具熊18.toy lion 玩具狮子19.toy tiger 玩具老虎20.bread maker 面包机21.g ive away 赠送22.not.. anymore=no more 不再…23.not ...any longer=no longer不再24.soft toys 步绒玩具,软体玩具,毛绒玩具25.keep the bear保留玩具熊26.welcome to sp. 欢迎到某地27.the Sunshine Home for Children 阳光儿童之家28.have something for the kids/children有东西送给孩子们29.for a couple of months 有几个月30.a couple of两个,几个,一对31.a bit =a little =a little bit =kind of 有点32.check out 察看,观察,看看33.board games 棋类游戏34.one last thing 最后一件东西35.for a long time 有很长一段时间36.Thanks so much!= Thanks a lot!= Thank you very much!非常感谢,多谢! Section A 3a-3c37.长大grow up38.in junior high school 在上中学/初中39.in a yard sale 在庭院售卖会/旧货出售活动中40.give the money to 把钱捐给......41.a children’s home 儿童之家,孤儿院42.clear out 清理,清理出来,丢掉43.a lot of =many =lots of =a number of 许多,大量44.at first =first of all= to begin with一开始,首先45.许多东西a lot of things46.play with玩耍47.for example/instance 例如48.own a train and railway set 拥有一套火车和铁路轨道的玩具49.every week 每个星期50.toy monkey 玩具猴51.next to 在......旁边52.在猴子旁边next to the monkey53.睡在猴子旁边sleep next to the monkey54.55.every night 每天晚上56.part with放弃,交出,和......分开57.as for me 对我来说,至于我58.as for至于,关于59.give up 放弃60.football shirts足球服,橄榄球衣61.to be honest 说实在的62.for a while 有一段时间63.with the money 用钱64.考虑,思考,认为,想过think about65.even though =even if = although =though 虽然,尽管,即使Section A Grammar Focus-4c66.踢足球play football=play soccer ball67.in Japan 在日本68.three days ago三天前69.有三天for three days70.ten hours ago 十小时以前71.for ten hours有十个小时72.have a camera有一个摄影机/摄像机73.three years ago三年前74.on Monday在星期一75.生病become ill76.water park水上乐园,水上公园77.next month 下个月78.have a dog=keep a dog 饲养狗,养狗79.有一架钢琴have a piano80.from the Li family从/跟李家(买的81.move to the US 搬到美国st year 去年83.be back to =come back to =get back to回到,回来84.f or two years 有两年85.a lot =very much 非常,很,常常86.for over 20 years 20多年87.in this small town 在这个小城里,在这个小镇里Section B 1a-1d88.high school 高中,中学,高级中学89.middle school中学,初级中学90.primary school小学91.live in 居住92.在周末on weekends= on the weekend93.镇图书馆town library94.科学博物馆science museum95.沿街饭店restaurant down the street96.a concert hall音乐厅,歌厅97.for at least 20 years 至少有20年Section B 2a-2d98.(be the same as和......一样)99.(in the passage 在这篇短文里/文章中)lions of 许多,上百万,数百万101.leave the countryside 离开农村/乡村102.每年every year103.how often 多久一次104.hometown feeling家乡情怀105.once or twice a year=one or two times a year一年一到两次106.search for work 找工作107.寻找look for=search for108.in the cities 在城市里,到城市里109.for the last 13 years=for the past three years 在过去的13年里110.with a hard job工作非常辛苦111.in a crayon factory在蜡笔厂112.much time 许多时间113.return home =get back home=come back home=be back home 回家114.at least 至少115.once a year 一年一次116.for almost three years 几乎有三年117.regard with great interest=become interested in=be interested in =take aninterest in 对......感兴趣,以浓厚的兴趣关注着rge hospitals大医院119.build new school建盖新学校120.send teachers from从......派老师来121.......真实的一面be true of122.learn to read and count学会阅读和数数123.20世纪中期the mid-20th century124.always stay the same一成不变,保持老样子125.according to依据;按照126.opposite the school=across from the school学校对面127.become quite a symbol of the place 成为这个地方的象征/标志128.most of the children大多数孩子们129.一起玩play together130.under that big tree 在那棵大树下面131.during the summer holidays在暑假期间132.such a happy childhood多么快乐的童年133.leave many soft and sweet memories 留下许多温柔甜美的回忆134.in one’s heart在某人心目中,在某人心中135.t hese days=now =at present= at the moment 目前;现在136.回到return to137.in close to three years 在近三年在138.几乎,接近close to139.拥有/承载着所有儿时的记忆hold all sb.’s childhoodSection B 3a-Self Check140.把某物给某人give sth. to sb.141.如此,这么,那么,非常so much142.在第一段in the first paragraph143.在第二段in the second paragraph144.对某人很特别/特殊be special to sb.145.在第三段in the third paragraph146.玩电子游戏play computer games147.so far=up to now 迄今;到现在为止,目前为止148.in Beijing在北京149.for about two years 大约有两年150.回到美国be back to the US/the America/the United States/the U.S.A 151.move to China 搬到中国152.去那里go there153.10 years old 十岁154.把……看做regard…as…二、重点句型及知识点Section A 1. I learned how to ride a bike on it.我学会了怎样骑自行车。
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人(fewer 修饰名词复数,表示否定)2. less free time 更少的空闲时间(less 修饰不可数名词,表示否定)3. in ten years 10年后(in 的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)4. fall in love with … 爱上……例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他。
5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/ go alone 等)The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of;millions of)10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦(get/ become 是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等)14. go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等)15. lots of/ a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。
人教版英语八年级下册 单词 短语 语法
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1What’s the matter?重点单词matter n. 问题;事情stomachache n. 胃痛;腹痛foot n. 脚;足neck n. 颈;脖子stomach n. 胃;腹部throat n. 咽喉;喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v. (lay)躺;平躺rest v. & n. 放松;休息cough n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线;X光toothache n. 牙痛headache n. 头痛break n. 间歇;休息hurt v. (hurt)(使)疼痛;受伤passenger n. 乘客;旅客off adv. & prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉onto prep. 向;朝trouble n. 问题;苦恼hit v. (hit)(用手或器具)击;打herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己sick adj. 生病的;有病的knee n. 膝;膝盖ourselves pron. (we的反身代词)我们自己climber n. 登山者;攀登者risk n. & v. 危险;风险;冒险situation n. 情况;状况kilo(=kilogram)n. 千克;公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. (pl. knives)刀blood n. 血mean v. (meant)意思是;打算;意欲importance n. 重要性;重要decision n. 决定;抉择control n. & v. 限制;约束;管理spirit n. 勇气;意志death n. 死;死亡nurse n. 护士重点短语1. What’s the matt er? 怎么了?出什么事了?2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down 躺下5. take one’s temperature 量体温6. have a fever 发烧7. take breaks(take a break)休息8. get off 下车9. to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的;出乎……意料10. right away 立即;马上11. get into 陷入;参与12. be used to 习惯于……;适应于……13. take risks(take a risk) 冒险14. run out (of) 用尽;耗尽15. cut off 切除16. get out of 离开;从……出来17. be in control of 掌管;管理18. give up 放弃重点句型1. —What’s the matter?—I have a stomachache.2. —W hat’s the matter with Ben?—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.3. —Do you have a fever?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t./I don’t know.4. —Does he have a toothache?—Yes, he does.5. —What should she do?—She should take her temperature.6. —Should I put some medicine on it?—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.7. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.He should lie down and rest.He should see a dentist and get X-ray.重点语法1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。
人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写
人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写目录人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写 (1)Unit 1 What's the matter? (1)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. (2)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (4)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? (5)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (7) Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. (8)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? (10) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? (11)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? (13)Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. (14)Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点单词默写1. 问题;事情_________2. 胃痛_________3. 脚;足_________4. 脖子_________5. 喉晚_________6. 发烧_________7. 咳漱_________ 8. 牙痛_________9. 头痛_________ 10. 间歇;休息_________11. 乘客_________ 12. 问题;苦恼_________13. 她自己_________ 14. 生病的_________15. 膝盖_________ 16. 我们自己_________17. 登山者_________ 18. 危险;冒险_________19. 情况;状况_________ 20. 小刀_________21. 岩石_________ 22. 血_________23. 意思是;打算_________ 24. 重要性;重要_________25. 决定;抉择_________ 26. 限制;约束_________27. 勇气;意志_________ 28. 死;死亡_________29. 护士_________二、重点短语默写1. 喝够水_________2. 说得太多_________3. 喉咙疼_________4. 躺下来休息_________5. 喝蜂蜜热水_________6. 牙疼_________7. 看牙医_________ 8. 量体温_________9. 放些药在上面_________ 10. 躺在路边_________11. 心脏病_________ 12. 期待某人做某事_________13. 让某人惊奇的是_________ 14. 同意做某事_________15. 睡会儿觉_________ 16. 打到头_________17. 习惯做某事_________ 18. 用完了_________19. 继续(做)某事_________ 20. 放弃(做)某事_________三、重点句型默写1. 怎么了?________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 2. Ben怎么了?________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 3. 你发烧了吗?________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 4. 他牙疼吗?________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 5. 她应该怎么办?______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我可以在上面放些药吗?________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 7. 你踢球的时候弄伤了自己吗?________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 8. 你应该回家休息。
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Unit1What’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v.重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold感冒stomach ['stʌmək]n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n.胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n.颈,脖子throat[θrəʊt] n.喉咙fever ['fi:və]n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ]v. 躺,平躺lie down躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v.咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n.X光,X射线toothache[ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛takeone's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n.头痛have a fever发烧break [breɪk] n. &v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break) 休息hurt [hə:t] v.伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə]n. 乘客,旅客off[ɒf] adv. prep.离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə]prep. 向,朝trouble[ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v.碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself]pron.她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ]n.& v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj.患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n.膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d]n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸sunburned[ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves[ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk[rɪsk] n. &v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk)冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram[ˈkɪləgræm]n.公斤,千克rock[rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n.刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of离开,从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v.控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit['spɪrɪt] n.勇气,意志death [deθ] n.死亡give up放弃nurse [nə:s]n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.havea cough咳嗽3.have atoothache牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enoughwater喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have asore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10. take risks冒险11.hot teawith honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.takeone’ s temperature量体温15.putsomemedicine onsth. 在……上面敷药16.give up 放弃17. sound like听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. goalong沿着……走22. on thesideofthe road 在马路边23. shout for help大声呼救24. without thinking twice没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. toone’ s surprise另某人惊讶的是28.thanksto 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30.makea decision 做出决定31. get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻;马上33. becauseof由于34. getout of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36.put abandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cuthis knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out(of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?=What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
5. Doyou think it comes from a newspaperor a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?6. I think Isatin thesame way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
7. She said thatthe man had a heart problem and should go to thehospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【重点单词】cleanup 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来giveout分发,散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. &v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice[ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v.通知,公告;注意到hand out分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to do sth. 过去常常做某事lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj.孤独的,寂寞的care for照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong[strɒŋ] adj.强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ]n. 感觉,感触satisfaction[ˌsætɪs'fækʃn]n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)]n. 所有者,物主try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz]v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix[fiks]v.修理,安装fixup修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən]adj.破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l]n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter[ˈletə] n.信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n.小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld]adj.有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd]adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj.聋的imagine[ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ]n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v.打开door [dɔ:] n.门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train [treɪn] v.训练,培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n.训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj.激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs]n.仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v.懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v.改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)]n. 先生madam ['mædəm]n. 夫人,女士【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3.help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up打扫(或清除)干净9.cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10.give out 分发;散发11.comeup with想出;提出12.make aplan 制订计划13.make somenotices 做些公告牌14.try out 试用;试行15.work for 为…工作;为….效力16. put up建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up打电话;召集19. put off推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22.takeafter与......相像;像23. give away赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to与……相似26. set up建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be ableto 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目【重点句型】1.The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。