语法填空定语从句 改错
暑假作业——定语从句和名词性从句练习(语填和改错)
高一年级英语暑假作业语法填空和单句改错(定语从句和名词性从句)一、语法填空A。
定语从句1.Thirty-nine Steps is one of the most exciting films ____are directed by Alfred Hotchcock。
2.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.3.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?4.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.5.Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught in, I was late for the meeting。
st summer we visited the West Lake,______ which Hangzhou is famous in the world.7.He must be form Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.8.Because of the financial crisis,days are gone _______local 5-star hotels charged 6,000yuan for one night.9.He is the only one of the students who _________( know) the truth。
10.It’s helpful to put child ren in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.11.Whenever I met her, ______was fairly often,she greeted me with a sweet smile.12.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.13.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters morethan hearing。
高中英语真题:第12讲 定语从句的4个易错点以及解题的3种方法
第12讲定语从句的4个易错点以及解题的3种方法备考指导定语从句是历年高考中考查的最多的一个考点,通常是以单项填空、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达的形式进行考查。
解决定语从句类题目通常使用的方法有:看是否是考查固定句型中固定用法,是否可以运用分析句式结构与句子成分来判断,是否可以运用句子中的某些特定的动词来判断,是否可以通过运用还原法来做出正确的判断。
一、定语从句的4个易错点易错点1 as与which在定语从句中的区别正确判断找出先行词,看是否有“such”“the same”等词的修饰,是否翻译为“正如……”。
典例展示1A lot of language learning, ________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.答案as解析关系代词指整个一句话A lot of language learning is happening in the first year of life 。
as用在句首,which用在句末,正确答案应该是as。
典例展示2We recommend that our human beings treat the nature with t he same care ________ we give to our eyes.答案as解析先行词有the same修饰,其后定语从句则用that或as 引导。
that表示同一个物,as表示同类中的一个。
根据题意可知应用as。
易错点2 关系词在句中的作用判断失误定语从句中先行词为case, point, position, situation等词时,一定要确定它们在定语从句中所作的成分,如作状语,用关系副词where;作主/宾语时,用that或which。
高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版
专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。
【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。
【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。
在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。
故填who。
3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。
定语从句练习之改错和语法填空.doc
定语从句专项练习一、单句语法填空.1.These books you lent me were very useful.2.I will never forget the people and the places I have ever visited.3.Is there anyone family is in Beijing ?4.The student shoes are dirty played basketball so well.5.Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday?6.The first thing we should do is to clean the room.7.You should do all I told you to do.8.The naughty boy can do something will give you trouble.9.This is the tallest building I have ever seen.10.He took away everything belonged to him.11.This is the very person I need.12.I have read all the books you gave me.13.He is the only person is right.14.I have read every book I can find.15.They talked much had nothing to do with the matter.16.There is little I can give you.17.I will never forget the days we spent together in the country.18.I will never forget the day I joined the army.19.This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.20.This is the factory I visited.21.Tom won the first prize,everybody knows.22.Yesterday I met Ling Ping,seemed to be very busy.23.Our teacher,wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.24.She sang a new song,we liked very much.25.He lost my bike,made me unhappy.26.I don't know the reason he was late for the class.27. A birthday is the date one was born.28.He came at a time we needed him most.29.The town I was born has changed a lot.30.I recently went back to the town I was born in.31.rd like to live in a country there is plenty of sunshine.st summer we visited the West Lake, for Hangzhou is famous in the world.33.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.34.The way he solved the problems is wrong.35.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.36.Can you lend me the book you talked the other day?37.The pen he is writing is mine.38 The engineer with my father works is about 50 years old.39. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.①②③④ 二、对比练习:1. This is the museum my mother worked 10 years ago.was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day our Party was founded.we will not forget. 3.1 remember the days I lived in my home town.I spent with my grandpa.4. The house we're going to visit was built a century ago.used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place you can get books.books are sold.sells books.6.1 can't find the card I wrote your address.I wrote your address.7. The box he put his photos is gone.he is carrying is heavy.8. The hotel we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.9. ① This is one of the most interesting films shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were10. ① He has two sons,are college students.② He has two sons, and are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it He still lives in the room window faces to the east.He still lives in the room, the window faces to the east.He still lives in the room is in the north of the city.He still lives in the room there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which12. ① leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.(3)who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever13. ① we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.三、单句改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.7.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8.The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.9.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10.The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11.1have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12.We're going to visit the school where your brother works there.13.Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14.1will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.15.Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.16.The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.17.He is a person who often helps me.18.He is the person whose the family is very rich.19.Anyone who break the law will be punished.20.The students who don't know the answers.21.There are many people there, but none of whom I know.22.That is all what I have known.23.Is this book you are interested in?25. Here is the pen you lost it yesterday.27.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.28.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.29.He is the only one of the students who know French.30.ril never forget the day on which I spent with you.1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
高考英语二轮语法巩固-《定语从句》专题讲练(含答案)
高考英语二轮语法巩固-《定语从句》专题讲练【正误比对】误区之一关系代词that与which的误用(1)【误】All the books which were borrowed from the library must be returned on time.【正】All the books that were borrowed from the library must be returned on time. [分析] which改为that。
当定语从句的先行词被all, some, any, no, few等修饰时,关系代词用that。
句意:所有从图书馆借出的书必须按时归还。
(2)【误】He lives in the room, the window of that faces the south.【正】He lives in the room, the window of which faces the south.[分析] that 改为which。
在“介词+关系代词”型的定语从句中,指物时,关系代词用which不用that;指人时,关系代词用whom不用which。
表示所有格关系时,一律用whose,the window of which相当于whose window。
(3)【误】Dinner starts with a small dish, that is often called a starter.【正】Dinner starts with a small dish, which is often called a starter.[分析] that 改为which。
在非限制性定语从句中,用which而不用that。
误区之二关系代词与关系副词的误用(1)【误】I still remember the days when I spent with farmers in the countryside. 【正】I still remember the days (that/which) I spent with farmers in the countryside. [分析] when改为that/which。
高考英语 二轮复习 专题四 语法填空和短文改错 第三讲 语法专题 七 定语从句
在从句中的作 用
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้时间状语
地点状语
原因状语
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
易错警示 way后的定语从句的引导词
(1)当先行词是way时,若定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表 语,即way在从句中作状语时,则从句用in which或that引 导,引导词也可省略。 (2)如果way作先行词,定语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语, 则用which或that引导该从句。若先行词在定语从句中作宾 语,which/that也可省略。
只用that 不用 which 的情况
只用which 不用that 的情况
先行词是all,few,little,much, something,anything,nothing等 不定代词时 先行词被the only,the very,the same,all等修饰时 先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或 被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时 先行词既有人又有物时
引导非限制性定语从句时
关系代词指物,且前有介词时
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
关系代 词as和 which的 区别
as引导非限制性定语从句,可放在主句前、中、 后, as常译为“正如……,正像……”。从句 的谓语动词多为see,know,expect,say, mention,report等。
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
七、定语从句
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
[命题分析] 定语从句是高考考查的热点。在语法填空题和短文改错题中 主要考查:关系代词和关系副词的正确使用;“介词+关系代 词”引导定语从句时介词或关系代词的选用等。在语法填空题 中一般都会涉及定语从句的考查,且考查形式为无提示词型 填空。在短文改错题中主要涉及:(1)关系代词与关系副词的 误用;(2)“介词+关系代词”中介词的误用或关系代词的误 用;(3)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句在关系代词上的 误用;(4)句子成分的赘余;(5)定语从句与其他从句的混淆而 产生的错误等。
定语从句语法填空改错
高考英语短文改错及语法填空分析与训练·定语从句考点规律分析:定语从句短文改错考点主要涉及定语从句引导词的误用、缺失以及多余;语法填空主要考查根据先行词及上下文填合适的引导词。
定语从句单句改错之真题训练:1. …in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels. (全国卷)2. I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (全国卷)3. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (全国卷)4. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (福建卷)5.(2016·四川)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.定语从句单句改错之模拟训练:1. He is the man his car was stolen.2. That’s the hotel which we were staying last summer.3. That’s the palace where we visited last summer.4.It’s really a beautiful place, where everyone hopes to visit.定语从句单句改错之提升训练:1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school wh ere your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a goodtime together at the sea.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid -1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.4.(2016·全国Ⅲ,47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016·全国Ⅲ,完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016·北京,22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·四川,阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016·四川,阅读D)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016·江苏,23)Many young people, most of________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.10.(2016·浙江,11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.11.(2015·江苏,21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.12.(2015·湖南,29)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.13.(2015·浙江,19)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.14.(2015·重庆,14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.15.(2015·四川,3)The books on the desk,________ covers are shiny,are prizes for us.16.(2015·安徽,28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends.17.(2015·福建,34)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership,________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.18.(2014·安徽,22)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.19.(2014·北京,26)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week,________ my classmates recommended to me.20.(2014·山东,10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.21.(2014·重庆,9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________we set at the beginning of the year.22.(2014·四川,4)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,________ is quite unexpected.23.(2014·陕西,13)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.24.(2015·北京,24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.25.(2015·陕西,15)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.26.(2015·天津,15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.27.(2014·福建,31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.28.(2014·浙江,5)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.学习札记:_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________参考答案及解析定语从句单句改错之真题训练:1.that 改为which,因介词后要用which 来引导定语从句2.去掉when 或将when 改为that,因这里的定语从句中谓语动词(spent)缺宾语,故只能用关系代词that或将其省略3.where 改为which,因此处要填关系代词作主语4.who’s 改为whose,因who’s=who is,不仅结构错误,而且意思也不通;whose 引导定语从句,表示“……的”定语从句单句改错之模拟训练:1. his 改为whose,whose 在此引导定语从句。
高考英语语法专练定语从句含答案
定语从句一、语法填空1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65) My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D) Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never been published before.3.(2016·北京,22) I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise. 4.(2016·四川,阅读C) I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific words more clearly.5.(2015·江苏,21) The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.6.(2015·湖南,29) It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.7.(2015·浙江,19) Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.8.He made many friends in his life, nearly half of ________ graduated from Oxford. 9.(2015·四川,3) The books on the desk,________ covers are shiny,are prizes for us. 10.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends. 11.(2014·安徽,22) The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.12.(2014·山东,10) A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13.(2014·重庆,9) We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.14.(2014·江苏,22) The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.15.(2014·浙江,5) I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.16.(2016•陕西西安市83中阶段考试改编) Recently,there have been many occasions ____________you have attended events on your own.17.(2015•四川乐清市二中月考改编) The science of computer,in ____________rapid progress has been made in recent years,plays a very important role in our daily life.18._____________is announced in today’s newspaper,we have launched another manmade satellite.19.My laptop computer,____________which I can’t go on with my work,broke down the other day.20.The house,____________door often stays open until late at night,works as a home for the guards,some of ____________are from the countryside.21.The school library is a resource_____which you can take advantage to make progress. 22.She can always create an atmosphere for her students,____________allows them to talk freely with each other.23.There is no such man here______you mentioned just now.24.Fix a timer in some of your rooms ____________ turns lights on and off during different time of the day.25.When times become difficult,remember a moment in your life _______ was filled with joy and happiness.二、改错1.(2016·东北三省四校联考) Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28,when emperors once lived.2.(2016·安庆一中模拟) Water rafting,whose courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.3.(2016·福建泉州三月质检) The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance,which you might imagine.4.(2016·广州六校联考) We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster,without whom support we can’t make it.5.(2015·衡阳八中一模) Jane paused in front of a counter which some attractive ties were on display.6.(2015·福州六校质检) However there are times that urgent things are most important as well,for example,helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.7.(2015·吉林一中月考) people of Chu whom mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.8.(2015·河北正定中学月考) The lazy boy is expecting a way which he can get through the exams without hard work.9.(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考) So I decided to leave home for New York,I might have a better chance to find a good job.10.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断) All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl. Whose smile just melted me.11. It is on the morning of May1st when I met Liang Wei at the airport.12.She is such a kind and funny girl who all of us like to make friends with.13.(2016•四川,短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.14. The factory where I am going to is the place where my mother used to work many years ago.15.The news which they had won the match inspired us greatly.16.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting which he had ever done.17.We live in an age that more information is available with greater ease than ever before.18.Shandong Normal University has developed a system on which students can choose whatever subject they like.19.The old pictures bring them to the days when they spent together,when life was hard but happy.20.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard,that didn’t work.三、语篇练习Influenza, or flu, is 1______ common infection of the nose and throat, and sometimes the lungs. The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another. The virus spreads through the air 2___ ____ an infected person expels air suddenly. Medical experts have identified three major kinds of influenza. They call them type A, B and C. Type C is 3_______(little) serious. People may not even know they have it. But researchers study the 4______ two kinds very closely. Viruses change to survive. This can make 5______ difficult for the body to recognize and fight an infection. A person 6______has suffered one kind of flu develops the same kind again. The body’s defense system produces antibodies. These substances stay in the blood and destroy the virus 7_______ it appears again. 8_______ the body may not recognize a flu virus 9________ has even a small change. Each year, researchers develop vaccines to prevent the spread of the flu virus. The WHO h olds meetings in 10______ experts discuss what kinds of flu viruses to include in the next vaccine.四、短文改错I went to England last summer as a exchange student,and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking we had pretty various afterschool activities. However,I was surprised to find their projects were even diverse. I made friend with the daughter of my homestay family,which was a college student. He was a member of different kinds of clubs,so I took the chance to join insome clubs ,too. Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club ?I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.参考答案填词1.when 2.which 3.whose 4.which 5.as 6.which7.where 8.whom9.whose 10.which 11.which/that/不填 12.whose 13.which /that /不填14.where15.when16.when 17.which 18.As 19.without 20.whose ,whom 21.of22.which 23.as24.that /which 25.that /which改错1. when 改为where2. whose 改为where3. which 改为as4. whom 改为whose5. which 改为where6. that 改为when7. whom 改为who8. which 改为that ;直接删掉which ;在which 前加in9. I might 前加where10. Whose 改为Her11. when 改为that12. who 改为as13. what 改为that14. 第一个where 改为that 或which15. which 改为that16. which 改为that17.that 改成when18.on 改为in19.when 改为which 或that20.第二个that 改为which三1. a 2. when 3. least 4. other 5. it 6. who 7. when 8. But 9. which/that 10. which 四、I went to England last summer as a (an)exchange student ,and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking(think) we had pretty various after-school activities.However ,I was surprised tofind their projects were even more ∧ diverse.I made friend (friends) with the daughter of myhome-stay family ,which(who) was a college student.He (She) was a member of different kinds of clubs ,so I took the chance to join in some clubs ,too.Can you believe I make(made) a robotin the LEGO Club?I felt very proudly(proud) because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending(spent) in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.。
定语从句专项练习(3)
定语从句专项练习一定语从句语法填空练习1.The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _______ were made of small diamonds.2. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _______ are healthy.3.We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people because most of ________ are healthy.4. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ___________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.5. All the neighbors admire this family, _________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.6. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with any kids.7. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________ wanted to buy it.st week, only two people came to look at the house, but neither of _________ wanted to buy it.9. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.10.His plan was such a good one __________ we all agreed to accept it.11. Please pass me the notebook ________ cover is yellow.12. Li Hua was one of the students _________ have the chance to go abroad.13.He must be from Africa , __________ can be seen from his skin.14. Air ,__________ we breathe every day , is around us all the time.15. 1949 was the year __________ the New China was born.6. This is the factory __________ my father worked three years ago.17. I still remember the day _________ the old scientist took us to the lab for the first time.18. The letter ___________ I received yesterday is from my sister.19. The woman ___________ you saw in the park is our English teacher.20. They finally arrived at an island ________ name was very strange to them.21. Is there anything interesting in this book _______ is worth reading ?22. On my way to work I met the girl about _______ you told us yesterday.23. Jack is the most diligent boy _______ I have ever taught in my life.24. The first runner _______ reached the finishing line was my classmate.25. A good teacher is one ______ students not only respect but also love.26.In the park she met an old friend, _______ invited her to his house for a visit.27.There was a search for Sophia, _______ no one had seen for so many days.28.Our teacher, ________ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today.29.His medicine, _______ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled (坏了).30.The new car, for ________ I paid several thousand pounds, is not running well.31.My dog, _______ temper(脾气)is very bad, often barks (吠) at my family.st Monday I went to New York, ________ I attended an important meeting.33. He’s the famous scientist ______ will give us a lecture next Thursday.34.Jack drove too fast and, what’s more, very carelessly, ________ worried her very much.35. You've made the same mistake_______you made last time.二定语从句单句改错练习1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.3.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned fot at least a year.4.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.5.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.6.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.7.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.9.Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.10.I don't like the way which you speak to her.三定语从句对比练习1. ①This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ①He has two sons, _____ are college students.②He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ①He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ①_____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②_____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③_____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That5. ①I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.②I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B6. ①This is the only way _____ you can find.②I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B7. ①Is this museum _____ they visited last month?②The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who8. ①It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.②It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which四定语从句写作训练(一)用定语从句翻译下列句子1、这个班上有30位学生,大多数来自城市。
定语从句练习题——单句改错和单句语法填空
定语从句——单句改错和单句语法填空1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.I shall never forget those years when I spent on the farm.3.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.4.Children eat a lot of sugar often get obesity.5.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.6.This is the train by that we went to Shanghai.7.I’d like a room which window looks out over the sea.8. I have found the very pen which I lost yesterday. 10.She is not the only one of the girls who sing well in class.11.Our company has 2000 workers, of which two thirds are women.12.The earthquake about that you were talking sounded frightening.13.John once talked to his mom about the cities and people who he had visited abroad.14.I will never forget the three years when I spent in the junior middle school.15.They could spell words in different ways how you might find interesting.16.It is the place which the old scholar used to translate many literary works.17.This is the small house less than15square meters,under have its roof lives a large family of three generations.18. I,whom am your good friend,will always be with you whatever happens.19.This is the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time.定语从句——单句改错和单句语法填空1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.I shall never forget those years when I spent on the farm.3.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.4.Children eat a lot of sugar often get obesity.5.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.6.This is the train by that we went to Shanghai.7.I’d like a room which window looks out over the sea.8. I have found the very pen which I lost yesterday. 10.She is not the only one of the girls who sing well in class.11.Our company has 2000 workers, of which two thirds are women.12.The earthquake about that you were talking sounded frightening.13.John once talked to his mom about the cities and people who he had visited abroad.14.I will never forget the three years when I spent in the junior middle school.15.They could spell words in different ways how you might find interesting.16.It is the place which the old scholar used to translate many literary works.17.This is the small house less than15square meters,under have its roof lives a large family of three generations.18. I,whom am your good friend,will always be with you whatever happens.19.This is the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time.1.The building_________wall is white is my uncle's not far away from our city.2.I know the boy___________you are looking for.3.Will you please lend me the very book_______you bought yesterday?4.The student ________ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5.I found some photos of interesting places ________ were not far away from our city.6.The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.7.We don’t know the number of people _________ lost their homes in the disaster.8.The first museum_________ he visited in China was the History Museum.9.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand?10.Who ________ you have ever seen can do it better.11.-Where did you find Tom?-It was in the house ________ lived last year.12. I shall never forget the years__________lived in the country with the farmers,__________has a great effect on my life.13.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person______she could turn for help.14.I don't like the way _________ he treated the old.15.The person _________ whom the farmers learned a lot is an expert in farming.16.This is the book______which he devoted all his energy.17. This is the school _________ you studied twelve years ago.18. "We went through a period ____________communications were very difficult in the rural areas.”said Mo Yan.19.Can you think of a situation__________ this expression can be used?20. We all want to know the reason ____________ you left without a word.1.The building_________wall is white is my uncle's not far away from our city.2.I know the boy___________you are looking for.3.Will you please lend me the very book_______you bought yesterday?4.The student ________ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5.I found some photos of interesting places ________ were not far away from our city.6.The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.7.We don’t know the number of people _________ lost their homes in the disaster.8.The first museum_________ he visited in China was the History Museum.9.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand?10. Who ________ you have ever seen can do it better.11. -Where did you find Tom?-It was in the house ________ lived last year.12. I shall never forget the years__________lived in the country with the farmers,__________has a great effect on my life.13.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person______she could turn for help.14.I don't like the way _________ he treated the old.15.The person _________ whom the farmers learned a lot is an expert in farming.16.This is the book______which he devoted all his energy.17. This is the school _________ you studied twelve years ago.18. "We went through a period ____________communications were very difficult in the rural areas.”said Mo Yan.19.Can you think of a situation__________ this expression can be used?20. We all want to know the reason ____________ you left without a word.。
定语从句语法填空+单句改错
定语从句语法填空+单句改错填空:1.Ithinkyou’regottothepoint_______achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail. 2.Thehours_______thechildrenspendintheirone-wayrelationshipwithtelevisio nundoubtedlyaffecttheirrelationshipswithreal-lifepeople. 3.Manypeoplehadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthe scenes________peoplewereeatenbythetiger. 4.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers________shehadwipedherhands.5.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.6.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingpro gress.7.Therearemanypeople_________onlyon-lineactivityissendingandreceivinge-m ails.8.EBay,AmazonandWalmartarepopularwebsites_______peoplecansellgoodstoeach other.9.Ihope______thelittle_____Ihavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.10.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,_______daysarelimited,isfullofdiff iculties.11.Thefarmersusewoodtobuildahouse______tostoregrainsalltheyeararound.A.withwhich???B.towhich?C.which???D.inwhich12.Acontainerweighsmoreafterairisputin,_______provesthatairhasweight.A.as??????B.it???C.that???D.which 13.MissGreentookupthestoryatthepoint______thethiefhadjustmadeoffwiththej ewels.14.TheotherdayDaxianVillageinXingtaiwasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectst hepeoplearestillsuffering. 15.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotofastfoodrestaurants,_______,asthenamesugge sts,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.16.LaterIwanttoreturnhomebutcouldn’tfindacompany________Icoulduse______ _Ihadlearnt.17.Governmentreports,legalpapersandmostbusinesslettersarethemainsituatio ns________Englishisused. 18.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices,_________aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed. 19.Isthereagasstationaround___________Icangetsomepetrol 20.Therewasatime________Ihatedtogotoschool.改错:1.Thisisthefactorywherewevisitedlastweek.2.ThisisthewatchwhichTomislookin gforit.3.ThepersontowhoyouspokeisastudentofGradeTwo.4.Thehouseinthatweliveisvery small.5.Thesungivesofflightandwarmth,thatmakesitpossibleforplantstogrow.6.Itisknowntoall,the2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.7.Hisdog,thatwasnowveryold,becameillanddied.8.Thereaso nwhichhedidn’tgoto schoolisthathewasill.9.Thosewhowantstogowithmeputupyourhands.10.Theboy,hismotherdiedlastyear,s tudiesveryhard.11.Ihavetwosisters,bothofthemaredoctors.12.We’regoingtovisittheschoolwhereyourbrotherworksthere.13.Thosehavequestionscanasktheteachersforadvice.14.Iwillneverforgetthedayswhichwehadagoodtimetogetheratthesea.15.Anyonelikesitcanborrowitfromme.16.Themanyousawhimjustnowismymathteacher.17.Heisapersonwhooftenhelpsme.18.Heisthepersonwhosethefamilyisveryrich.19.Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished.20.?Thestudentswhodon’tknowtheanswers.21.Therearemanypeoplethere,butnoneofwhomIknow.22.ThatisallwhatIhaveknown.23.Isthisbookyouareinterestedin24.I?saw?some?trees,?leaves?of?which?were?black?with?disease.25.Here?is?the?pen?you?lost?it?yesterday.26.The?girl?told?me?the?news?is?not?here?now.27.This?is?the?village?where?my?father?worked?in?three?years?ago.28.The?reason?why?he?gave?us?sounded?a?little?strange.29.He?is?the?only?one?of?the?students?who?know?French.30.I’ll?never?forget?the?day?on?which?I?spent?with?you.1.①Thisisoneofthemostinterestingfilms_____shownlastweek.??②Thisistheveryoneofthemostinterestingfilms_____shownlastweek. ??????A.whichwas???????????B.thatwasC.whichwere???????D.thatwere2.①Hehastwosons,_____arecollegestudents.②Hehastwosons,and_____arecolleg estudents.??????A.bothofwhich???????B.bothofwhomC.bothofthem????????D.bothofit3.①Hestilllivesintheroom_____windowfacestotheeast.??②Hestilllivesintheroom,thewindow_____facestotheeast.??③Hestilllivesintheroom_____isinthen orthofthecity.??④Hestilllivesintheroom_____th ereisabeautifultable.?A.which??????B.whos e??????C.where??????D.ofwhich4.①_____leavestheroomlastoughttot urnoffthelights.②_____wholeavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.??③_____wholeavetheroomlastought toturnoffthelights.A.Anyone?B.Who??C.Tho se?D.Whoever5.①_____weallknow,Chinaisrichinnaturalresources.②_____iswell-knownthatChinaisrichinnaturalresources.。
定语从句语法填空改错讲解学习
定语从句语法填空改错高考英语短文改错及语法填空分析与训练·定语从句考点规律分析:定语从句短文改错考点主要涉及定语从句引导词的误用、缺失以及多余;语法填空主要考查根据先行词及上下文填合适的引导词。
定语从句单句改错之真题训练:1. …in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels. (全国卷)2. I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (全国卷)3. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (全国卷)4. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (福建卷)5.(2016·四川)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.定语从句单句改错之模拟训练:1. He is the man his car was stolen.2. That’s t he hotel which we were staying last summer.3. That’s the palace where we visited last summer.4.It’s really a beautiful place, where everyone hopes to visit.定语从句单句改错之提升训练:1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the li brary.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a goodtime together at the sea.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读A)Si mon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of________have never before been published.4.(2016·全国Ⅲ,47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016·全国Ⅲ,完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016·北京,22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·四川,阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016·四川,阅读D)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016·江苏,23)Many young people, most of________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.10.(2016·浙江,11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.11.(2015·江苏,21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.12.(2015·湖南,29)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.13.(2015·浙江,19)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.14.(2015·重庆,14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.15.(2015·四川,3)The books on the desk,________ covers are shiny,are prizes for us.16.(2015·安徽,28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skillupon________school education depends.17.(2015·福建,34)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership,________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.18.(2014·安徽,22)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.19.(2014·北京,26)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week,________ my classmates recommended to me.20.(2014·山东,10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.21.(2014·重庆,9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________we set at the beginning of the year.22.(2014·四川,4)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,________ is quite unexpected.23.(2014·陕西,13)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.24.(2015·北京,24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.25.(2015·陕西,15)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.26.(2015·天津,15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.27.(2014·福建,31)Students should involve themselves in community activities________ they can gain experience for growth.28.(2014·浙江,5)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.学习札记:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___参考答案及解析定语从句单句改错之真题训练:1.that 改为 which,因介词后要用 which 来引导定语从句2.去掉 when 或将 when 改为 that,因这里的定语从句中谓语动词(spent)缺宾语,故只能用关系代词 that或将其省略3.where 改为 which,因此处要填关系代词作主语4.who’s 改为 whose,因who’s=who is,不仅结构错误,而且意思也不通;whose 引导定语从句,表示“……的”定语从句单句改错之模拟训练:1. his 改为 whose,whose 在此引导定语从句。
(完整版)语法填空 定语从句 改错
定语从句语法填空1.This is one of the most exciting football games ______ i have ever seen.2.It’s up to all of us to fill it with something_______promises progress and happiness.3.Nothing________ the teacher does doesn't influence his students.4.The world wildlife fund is an organization__________ aim is to protect wildlife。
5.This is Mr Smith, _______ i think has something interesting to tell you。
6.The students are talking about the strange stories and persons, _________ they met in the adventure。
7.I don’t like the book s _______ he recommends。
8.This is the girl _____________ i learned the news。
9.The colorless gas is called oxygen, _____________ we can't live10.The sports meeting was put off, ______ disappointed us。
11.____ is often the case, he doesn't finish his homework on time。
12.He had to face the conditions __________ pressure was heavy.13.We live in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.14.Creating an atmosphere __________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.15.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China。
2020年高三英语定语从句在语法填空短文改错真题中的考查课件(共14张)
1.【2019·新课标III卷】 In the cafe此, c处us添to加me标rs题will enjoy
themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.
that/which
2.[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]In their spare time,they are interest年全国1卷短文改错
:3次 : where-when,which-where that-where
注意: ①先行词指人时不能用which, whom只作宾语。 ②that两个不能:不能用在介词后,不能引导非限制性定 语从句。
③先行词表时间或地点,关系词在从句中作主语或宾语时, 用that、 which;作状语用when、 where。
:4次 : 考查了2次 that/which : 考查了2次 which, when
定语从句中的关系代词或关系副词以及介词的选用
考向题型研究: 短文改错 (定语从句和名词性从句连接词的错用、缺失或多余)
1.【2019·新课标I卷】One afternoon where I was in primary
school, I was walking by the school playground.
when
2.【2018·全国I】They also had a small pond which they
raised fish.
where/前面加in
3. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.
Thanks for listening
定语从句语法填空改错知识讲解
高考英语短文改错及语法填空分析与训练·定语从句考点规律分析:定语从句短文改错考点主要涉及定语从句引导词的误用、缺失以及多余;语法填空主要考查根据先行词及上下文填合适的引导词。
定语从句单句改错之真题训练:1. …in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels. (全国卷)2. I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (全国卷)3. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (全国卷)4. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (福建卷)5.(2016·四川)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.定语从句单句改错之模拟训练:1. He is the man his car was stolen.2. That’s the hotel which we were staying last summer.3. That’s the palace where we visited last summer.4.It’s really a beautiful place, where everyone hopes to visit.定语从句单句改错之提升训练:1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school wh ere your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a goodtime together at the sea.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.4.(2016·全国Ⅰ,47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016·全国Ⅰ,完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016·北京,22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·四川,阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016·四川,阅读D)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016·江苏,23)Many young people, most of________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.10.(2016·浙江,11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.11.(2015·江苏,21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.12.(2015·湖南,29)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.13.(2015·浙江,19)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.14.(2015·重庆,14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.15.(2015·四川,3)The books on the desk,________ covers are shiny,are prizes for us.16.(2015·安徽,28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends.17.(2015·福建,34)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership,________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.18.(2014·安徽,22)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.19.(2014·北京,26)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week,________ my classmates recommended to me.20.(2014·山东,10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.21.(2014·重庆,9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________we set at the beginning of the year.22.(2014·四川,4)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,________ is quite unexpected.23.(2014·陕西,13)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.24.(2015·北京,24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.25.(2015·陕西,15)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.26.(2015·天津,15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.27.(2014·福建,31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.28.(2014·浙江,5)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.学习札记:_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________参考答案及解析定语从句单句改错之真题训练:1.that 改为which,因介词后要用which 来引导定语从句2.去掉when 或将when 改为that,因这里的定语从句中谓语动词(spent)缺宾语,故只能用关系代词that或将其省略3.where 改为which,因此处要填关系代词作主语4.who’s 改为whose,因who’s=who is,不仅结构错误,而且意思也不通;whose 引导定语从句,表示“……的”定语从句单句改错之模拟训练:1. his 改为whose,whose 在此引导定语从句。
2020高考英语语法定语从句易错考点
2020高考英语语法定语从句易错考点【2018年高考考纲解读】定语从句是高考的热点,主要考查关系代词和关系副词的正确运用,特别是在非限制性定语从句中的运用。
主要考点有:①关系代词which 引导的非限制性定语从句;②关系副词where/when 引导的定语从句;③“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句关系代词和关系副词的区别填空:1.Do you still remember the chicken farm ______ we visited three months ago?2.In an hour, we can travel to places ______ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.3.Some children go to a day care center, ______ they learn simple games and songs.改错 1. This is an experience I will never forget it.2. We presented our gifts to him ,which he liked them very much.3. I am also sending you a few record of our daily conversations,from that you can hear real AmericanEnghilsh.【解题技巧】遇到时间和地点,判断成分是关键;主语、宾语用关代,状语才能用关副。
—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one ______ you know I used to work for years.【特别探究】表示时间、地点的先行词的模糊化。
如:activity, business, occasion, point, case等。
高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案
高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如:1 .误:Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come .正:Some of the boys I invited didn’t come .2 .误: The book that you need it is in the library .正:The book that you need is in the library .二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如:1 .误: Anyone who break the law will be punished .正:Anyone who breaks the law will be punished .2 .误: Those who has finished may go home .正:Those who have finished may go home .3 .误: He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school .正:He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school .4 .误: This is one of the rooms that is free now .正: This is one of the rooms that are free now .三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如:1 .误: Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth .正:Children eat a lot of sugar which/that often have bad teeth .2 .误: The key opens the bike is missing .正: The key which/that opens the bike is missing .四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
定语从句语法填空及改错对比练习
定语从句语法填空及改错对比练习All______ is needed is a supply of oil.It’s up to all of us to fill it with something_______promises progres s and happiness.This is the first book _______he has read.He got the first prize, _______pleased us all.This is one of the most exciting football games ______ i have ever seen.This is the very book ______ I badly need.The scientist and his achievements _______ you told me about are a dmired by us all.Which is the car _______ has overtaken us?Women _______drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a gr eater chance of having heart disease than those _______ don’t.Don’t get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair.The world wildlife fund is an organization__________ aim is to prot ect wildlife.Can you solve such problems_____raised by the audience?There is so warm a house ____ we want to live in.The colorless gas is called oxygen, _____________ we can’t liveYou’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station_______you can hire to r each your host family.He had to face the conditions __________ pressure was heavy.After graduation she reached a point in her career_______she need ed to decide what to do.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases_______beginners of English f ail to use the language properly.The case _______ the lawyer found difficult to deal with was really tough and challenging.Creating an atmosphere __________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.It is the third time that she has won the race,________ has surprised us all.Occasions are quite rare_______ I have the time to spend a day with my kidsIs this the museum _________ stands by the seaside?Is this the museum _________ they visited last week?Is this the museum _________we saw an exhibition the other day.?This is the reason _______ he explained to us for his carelessness.This is the reason _______ he was so careless in his work.We first broke the law in a way _____ was peaceful.The way ________ you thought of to solve the problem was good.These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways __________ _____ cultures have developed.He is the only one of the students who _______ the accident.He is one of the students who ________ the accident. (know)The sports meeting was put off, ______ disappointed us.The school shop, _______customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A lot of English learning, ________ has been discovered, is happenin g in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children d uring that period.____ is often the case, he doesn’t finish his homework on time. __ ___ is mentioned above, the number of the students in the high school is increasing.The result was not the same _______ the professor had expected, __ ______ was rather disappointing.The sun heats the earth, ________we all know.The sun heats the earth, ________ makes it possible to grow crops.Have you ever been to Shanghai, ________I left ten days ago?He has left Beijing, ________a meeting is to be held.Tom, ________ we had expected got the 1st place in the competition (竞赛).Tom, ________we had expected to help us, didn’t even show his fa ceHe failed in the exam again, _______was expected.He failed in the exam again, _______was not what he had expected.He failed in the exam again, _______ made his mother angry.______ is well known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.______ is well known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.______is well known to us is that the earth goes around the sun.He is no longer _______ he used to be.He is no longer the man _______ he used to be.The reason _____he didn’t come was ______he was injured.Do you know the fact ______ the sun is bigger than the moon?Do you understand the easiest fact _______ he explained to you just now?Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other p lanets move around the sun.Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.I don’t know _____ he went last night.I don’t know the place_____ he went last night.He can go ______ he wants to.He can go to any place______ he wants to.No wonder tourism is increasing_______ there is a Disneyland.The place ______the bridge is supposed to be built should be ____ _the cross river traffic is the heaviest.You'd better make a mark ______you have any questions.You'd better make a mark at the place ______ you have any questio ns.Was it October 1, 1949 _______ the People’s Republic of China wa s founded?Was it on October 1,1949 _______ the People’s Republic of China was founded?It was in the park_______ the couple made a date for the first time.It was the park_______ the couple made a date for the first time.It is the best reason_______ explain his absence from the meeting.It is for the reason________he was absent from the meeting.I have two sisters, both of ______ are doctors.I have two sisters, and both of______are doctors.Yon can come on Sunday, _______ the manager will be back.He is to work on Sundays, ________ he doesn’t likeHe is to work on Sundays, _______ he doesn’t like it.The sun is bigger than the moon, ______ we all know it.The sun is bigger than the moon, _______ we all know.It’s such a modern machine ______ few of the workers know how to operate it.It’s such a modern machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate.定语从句改错专练The first thing which i am going to do is to study physics.I refused to accept the blame for something which was someone els e’s fault.There were dirty marks on her trousers which she had wiped her ha nds.I work in a business which almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without that we would have lost our way.If a shop has chairs that women can park their men, women will sp end more time in the shop.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, that they learn si mple games and songs.In addition, it is faster to send an electronic card on the internet that different kinds of cards are available.The way was thought of by him of doing the experiment was similar to the way you carried it out.Ancient Rome was a country who culture influenced the western wor ld for centuries.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whom effects the people are still suffering.In china, the number of cities is increasing where development is rec ognized across the world.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself o r herself, that can be very eye-opening and rewarding.He texted a massage what took him 67seconds.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity whic h sight matters more than hearing.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases when beginners of English f ail to use the language properly.The village has developed a lot, which we learned farming two years ago.He never looks down upon those are short and is always ready to h elp others.This article may shock some sensitive readers, to who i offer my ap ologies in advance.We played many games in that we had to use our imagination.Shanghai is the biggest city,that has a population of more than ten million.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone which local 5-star hote ls charged 6,000 yuan for one night.I’ll give you my friend’s home address, which I can be reached m ost evenings.All the neighbors admire this family, which the parents are treating t heir child like a friend.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone that local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A person who e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or recei ve any e-mails..Mozart’s birthplace and the house that he composed ‘The Magic F lute’are both museums now.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, what, of course, made the others envy him.It is a job that you are doing something serious but interesting.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet that life has developed gradually.。
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定语从句语法填空1.This is one of the most exciting football games ______ i have ever seen.2.It’s up to all of us to fill it with something_______promises progress and happiness.3.Nothing________ the teacher does doesn’t influence his students.4.The world wildlife fund is an organization__________ aim is to protect wildlife.5.This is Mr Smith, _______ i think has something interesting to tell you.6.The students are talking about the strange stories and persons, _________ they met in the adventure.7.I don’t like the boo ks _______ he recommends.8.This is the girl _____________ i learned the news.9.The colorless gas is called oxygen, _____________ we can’t live10.The sports meeting was put off, ______ disappointed us.11.____ is often the case, he doesn’t finish his homework on time.12.He had to face the conditions __________ pressure was heavy.13.We live in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.14.Creating an atmosphere __________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.15.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.16.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time___________ he should be able to be independent.17.It’s such a mo dern machine ___ few of the workers know how to operate it.18.It’s such a modern machine ___ few of the workers know how to operate.19.Is this museum _______ they visited last week?20.Is this the museum ________ they visited last week?21.Is this the museum ________you used to work?22.The sun is bigger than the moon, ___ we all know it.23.The sun is bigger than the moon, ___ we all know.24.____ is well known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.25.____ is well known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.26.____ is well known to us is that the earth goes around the sun.27.He failed in the exam again, _____was expected.28.He failed in the exam again, _____was not what he had expected.29.He failed in the exam again, _____ made his mother angry.30.I have two sisters, both of _____ are doctors.31.I have two sisters, and both of _____are doctors.32.I’ll never forget the days _____ I spent with him.33.I’ll never forget the day _____ I was born.34.Was it October 1, 1949 _______ the People’s Republic of China was founded?35.Was it on October 1,1949 _______ the People’s Republic of China was founded?36.I picked up a man ______ I thought was honest.37.I picked up a man _______ I thought to be honest.38.He is the only one of the students who _______ the accident.39.He is one of the students who ________ the accident. (know)40.He is no longer _______ he used to be.41.He is no longer the man _______ he used to be.42.She decided to sell the house _______ windows were almost all broken.43.She decided to sell the house the windows ________ were all broken.44.Do you know the fact ______ the sun is bigger than the moon?45.Do you understand the easiest fact _______ he explained to you just now?46.This is the best reason ______ he could give at the meeting.47.This is the reason _______ he wasn’t present at the meeting yesterda y.48.He is to work on Sundays, ________ he doesn’t like49.He is to work on Sundays, _______ he doesn’t like it.50.He is to work on Sunday,____ the manager will be back.KEYS:, as 2. the one, (that/ which) ,where , as 4. As, It, What5. as, which, what6. whom, them7. (that/ which), when/ on which8. when, that 9. who, whom 10. knows, know11. what, that 12. whose, of which 13. that, (that)14. that, why 15. which, but, when定语从句改错专练you still remember the day which you joined the Party?came back on April 4th when was my birthday.is the way which they work.are talking about the people and the things which they saw on their way home.5. It was the meeting which importance I didn’t know.have made the same mistakes like you have.this the city where you visited last year?is the very thing which I can tell you.this the book your father bought it for you?Li,who you met,is our English teacher.is the biggest city,that has a population of more than ten million. is the man who is speaking to your mother?you know it,he has left for America.is the boy his handwriting is the best in our classhas three sons,two of them are music lovers.who wants to see the film put up your hands.have seen the film think highly of it.is, so big a stone as no one can move it.is the clock which is made in China?21. Have you been to the place where she works there ?.22. Is this all what you want to say?23. Which is the clock which is made in China?24. Who is the comrade you talked with him?25. I shall never forget the days when I spent with you·26. He has written a book, the name of it I have forgotten.27. Is this the factory which you set up yourselves?father,that has been away recently, wants to see you.computer center,that was opened last year,is very large.doctor my father is talking to him is leaving for Africa next month.。