体感温度表
人体正常体温对照表
人体正常体温对照表
人体正常体温是指人体内部的温度,通常用摄氏度(℃)来表示。
人体正常体温的范围因年龄、性别、体重、活动量等因素而有所不同。
以下是一份常见的人体正常体温对照表:
1. 新生儿(0-28天):36.5℃-37.5℃
2. 婴儿(1个月-1岁):36.4℃-37.5℃
3. 幼儿(1-3岁):36.1℃-37.2℃
4. 学龄前儿童(3-5岁):36.1℃-37.2℃
5. 小学生(6-12岁):3
6.1℃-3
7.2℃
6. 青少年(12-18岁):35.9℃-3
7.2℃
7. 成年人(18岁以上):36.1℃-37.2℃
需要注意的是,以上数据仅供参考,实际体温可能会因为多种因素而有所变化。
例如,在运动、进食、情绪激动等情况下,人体的体温会升高;而在睡眠、休息等情况下,人体的体温则会降低。
此外,女性的体温通常会比男性稍微高一些。
如果测量到的体温超出了正常范围,可能意味着身体出现了问题。
一般来说,如果体温超过37.5℃,就被认为是发热了。
此时需要及时就医,寻找病因并进行治疗。
同时,也需要注意保持充足的水分摄入和适当的休息,帮助身体恢复健康。
中央气象台的体感温度公式
中央气象台的体感温度公式
中央气象台的体感温度公式是一种用来计算人体感受到的温度的指数,以更准确地描述人体在特定环境条件下的感受温度。
该公式由温度、湿度、风速和辐射等环境因素综合计算得出。
体感温度公式可以表示为:
体感温度=温度+ 0.33 * (e - 0.7 * v - 4)
其中,温度表示环境的实际气温(单位摄氏度),e表示水蒸气的饱和压力(单位hPa),v表示风速(单位m/s)。
这个公式主要考虑了湿度和风速等因素对人体感受温度的影响,通过加权计算得出体感温度指数,能更准确地反映人体在特定环境下的感受温度。
拓展部分:
除了中央气象台的体感温度公式外,还有其他的体感温度指数公式在各国使用。
例如,美国国家气象局使用的风寒指数、热指数;日本气象厅使用的不同的体感温度指数等。
此外,不同人的体感温度也可能有所差异,因为每个人对环境温度的感受也受到个体差异的影响,如年龄、健康状况以及活动水平等因素。
因此,体感温度只能作为一个参考指标,具体的感受还要结合个人的实际情况来判断。
人的体温-不同年龄的体温表
人的体温-不同年龄的体温表
人的体温-不同年龄的体温表
人的体温随一天中不同的时间而变化,同时也受其他外部条件的影响,如年龄,性别,肤色及厚度等。附上参表格:不同年龄的体温表
年龄 正常温度范围
0-2岁 36.4-38.0度
3-10岁 36.1-37.8度
11-65岁 35.9-37.5度
65岁以上 35.8-37.4度
测量部位 正常温度范围
耳温 35.8-38.0度
口温 35.5-37.8度
腋温 34.7-37.4度
肛温 36.8-38.0度
额温 34.6-37.2度
正常来说,口腔温度比腋下高0.2-0.4度,直肠温度又比口腔温度高0.3- 0.5度,少数人个体差异不同温度有所不同.
气温地表温度和体感温度
体感温度
体感温度是指人对冷热的温度感觉,不能简单地理解为是人体皮肤温度。在相同的 气温条件下,人们会因湿度、风速、太阳辐射(或日射)、下垫面、着装颜色甚至心情等 的不同而产生不同的冷暖感受。
空气湿度与体感温度的关系
室温:25℃ 湿度:80% 感觉闷热
室温:25℃ 湿度:50% 感觉舒适
再见
气温、地表温度和体感温度
知识解析专题
气温
气温指的是离地面1.5米高的百叶箱里测得的温度。测温必须在比较空旷的地方完成, 温度表高于地面,而且放在百叶箱中,避免了太阳直射。这样测得的温度才是气象 学上所说的气温,即大自然状态下的空气流动温度。
气温测量
百叶箱中安装有干球温度表、湿球温度表、最高温 度表、最低温度表等仪器。其中干湿球温度表是用于测 定空气的温度和湿度的仪器。它由两支型号完全一样的 温度表组成,气温由干球温度表测定,湿度是根据热力 学原理由干球温度表与湿球温度表的温度差值计算得出。
据观测,夏季晴天,室外温度比百叶箱里的实况温 度高。冬季,则往往相反。
地表温度
地表温度是指地表面与空气交界处的温度。可用地面温度表进行测量。 地表温度主要取决于入射太阳辐射的强度,并与土壤含水量、表面光泽和植被的疏 密等有关。
地表温度测量
地温要用特制的地温表来测量。地表温度的 测量是将温度表平放在地面,使表身和感应球部 一半埋没于土中,一半裸露于空气中;测量地中 温度是将温度表埋入某一深度土壤中,以其球部 中间部位距地面深度为准。
热应激指数对应表
体感体感温度对照表相对湿度、风速、干球温度)风速FPM(1FPM=0.00508m/s)TGWD50022.2-12.822.2-12.8注:22.2-12.823.1-11.924.0-11.025.5-9.521.9-12.521.9-12.421.9-12.422.8-11.523.8-10.625.7-8.721.5-12.121.6-12.021.7-12.022.6-11.023.5-10.125.8-7.821.2-11.821.3-11.621.4-11.522.3-10.623.3-9.726.0-7.020.8-11.421.0-11.321.1-11.122.1-10.223.0-9.226.1-6.120.5-11.120.6-10.920.8-10.722.0-9.623.1-8.425.5-6.020.1-10.720.3-10.520.6-10.321.9-9.023.2-7.725.0-5.919.8-10.420.0-10.11.左表表达的是不同温度、湿度、风速下对应的体感温度,我们生产中还应龄,不同日龄的鸡群在上述三方面因素作用下,是有差异的;2.在湿度、风速相同的情况下,干球温度越高,对应所降温度越大(见蓝色3.在温度、风速相同的情况下,湿度越高,对应所降温度越小(见蓝色填充递增降温能力逐渐下降,当湿度超过60%继续上升降温能力将显著下降;4.在温度、湿度相同的情况下,风速越大,对应所降温度差值越大(见绿色降温差值相对风速的增长趋势是逐渐变小(风速由50增至100英尺/分,降1.7度;而由至400英尺/分,只能降0.5度),这就是为什么实际生产中,由一台风机增加到两台时能设置温差值1度,而由9台增至10台,可能设置温差值0.5度或更小。
中还应该考虑鸡群日;见蓝色填充所示);色填充所示),随湿度显著下降;见绿色填充所示),但英尺/分,降1.7度;而由350增由一台风机增加到两台时,可或更小。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
303533.331.628.926.12523.823.322.722.522.2403533.531.929.126.425.224.123.62322.622.2503533.632.229.426.625.524.423.923.322.822.26036.735.333.931.228.627.626.625.724.723.923.17038.336.935.53330.529.728.827.526.125.124804038.637.234.431.630.83028.627.226.425.53034.332.630.928.425.824.823.723.122.622.221.94034.332.831.228.626.1252423.522.922.421.95034.332.931.528.926.325.324.323.823.222.521.9603634.633.230.728.327.326.325.524.623.722.87037.636.234.832.530.129.328.427.22624.923.88039.33836.733.931.230.329.428.327.226.425.73033.631.930.22825.524.623.52322.42221.54033.632.130.528.225.824.823.823.322.722.121.65033.632.230.828.526.125.124.123.62322.321.76035.333.932.530.227.92726.125.324.423.522.67036.935.534.131.929.728.9282725.824.723.58038.637.436.133.530.829.928.928.127.226.525.83032.931.229.527.525.224.423.422.822.321.721.24032.931.429.827.725.524.623.723.222.621.921.35032.931.530.12825.824.92423.522.922.121.46034.633.231.829.627.626.625.82524.323.322.37036.234.833.431.429.228.427.626.725.724.523.38037.936.735.63330.429.428.327.827.226.6263032.230.628.9272524.223.222.722.121.520.84032.230.729.227.225.324.423.52322.421.7215032.230.829.427.525.524.723.823.322.721.921.16033.932.531.129.127.226.325.524.824.123.122.17035.534.132.730.828.82827.226.425.524.3238037.236.13532.53028.927.727.527.226.726.13031.529.928.226.524.723.92322.321.721.120.54031.53028.526.72524.123.322.72221.320.65031.530.128.72725.224.423.62322.321.620.86033.131.730.428.626.92625.224.523.822.9227034.533.33230.328.427.626.826.125.224.223.18036.235.234.231.929.728.627.427.126.726.125.53030.829.227.52624.423.622.72221.320.720.14030.829.327.826.224.723.92322.421.62120.35030.829.42826.52524.223.322.721.921.220.66032.23129.728.126.525.724.924.223.422.621.97033.632.531.429.72827.226.425.72524.123.28035.334.333.331.429.428.327.226.726.125.5253030.128.526.825.524.123.322.521.720.920.319.84030.128.627.125.724.423.622.82221.220.6205030.128.727.32624.723.923.122.321.520.920.36031.430.22927.626.225.324.523.823.122.421.87032.531.630.729.227.626.825.925.424.72423.28034.333.432.530.829.12826.926.225.62524.43029.427.826.12523.82322.221.420.52019.44029.427.926.425.224.123.322.521.720.820.319.75029.42826.625.524.423.622.82221.120.6203534.333.632.932.231.530.830.129.46030.529.428.327.125.82524.223.522.822.221.77031.630.83028.627.226.425.52524.423.923.38033.332.531.630.228.827.726.625.82524.423.8302826.52523.922.72221.420.219.118.818.6402826.725.324.12322.421.720.719.619.218.9502826.825.524.423.322.722212019.619.2602927.926.825.724.623.923.222.321.220.720.270302928.12725.825.224.423.522.521.821.28031.430.429.428.327.226.225.224.223.122.622.23027.325.924.423.322.221.520.919.718.418.318.14027.32624.723.622.521.921.220.118.918.718.45027.326.12523.922.822.221.520.519.519.118.76028.327.226.12523.923.422.721.620.519.919.47029.128.127.126.125.124.523.922.721.520.820.18030.429.428.327.426.325.524.523.322.121.721.33026.625.223.822.721.621.120.519.117.717.717.74026.625.424.12321.921.420.819.618.318.2185026.625.524.423.322.221.721.12018.918.618.36027.526.425.324.323.322.822.22119.719.218.77028.327.226.125.324.423.923.321.920.519.8198029.428.327.226.425.524.723.822.521.120.820.53025.924.723.422.421.320.820.218.817.417.417.44025.924.923.722.721.621.120.519.31817.817.75025.925242321.921.420.819.718.618.217.96026.825.924.9242322.521.920.819.518.918.37027.626.725.72524.123.62321.720.419.618.88028.627.626.725.925.124.423.522.32120.720.43025.224.12322.121.120.52018.617.217.217.24025.324.323.322.421.420.920.31917.717.517.35025.324.523.622.721.721.220.619.518.317.917.56026.125.324.523.622.822.321.720.519.318.6187026.926.125.324.623.923.422.821.520.319.418.58027.82726.125.424.72423.322.120.820.520.33024.523.622.621.720.820.319.718.316.916.916.94024.623.822.92221.120.62018.717.417.2175024.623.923.222.321.420.920.319.21817.5176025.424.82423.322.52221.420.319.118.417.67026.225.624.824.323.623.122.521.320.119.218.38026.926.325.624.924.223.72321.820.720.420.13023.82322.221.420.52019.41816.616.616.64023.923.222.521.720.820.319.718.417.216.916.65023.923.422.82221.120.62018.917.717.216.66024.724.223.622.922.221.721.12018.918.117.37025.52524.423.923.322.822.221.12019188026.125.62524.423.823.322.721.620.520.3203022.521.520.619.919.118.818.317.516.616.316.14022.521.620.720.119.41918.617.716.916.516.25022.521.720.920.319.719.318.918.117.216.816.46023.522.621.721.120.620.219.71918.217.6177024.423.522.52221.42120.519.919.218.417.98025.324.323.322.621.921.420.820.219.719.519.429.425.32827.326.625.924.623.922.500.250.510.76 1.02 1.27 1.52 1.78 2.03 2.29 2.54不同温度、湿度、风速下的体感温度对照表风速(m/s)温度(℃)湿度(%)3021.12018.918.317.717.517.216.916.616.115.54021.12018.918.51817.717.51716.616.215.85021.12018.918.618.31817.717.216.616.416.16022.22119.719.318.918.618.317.917.517.116.77023.321.920.52019.419.118.818.618.317.816.78024.42321.620.82019.418.818.818.818.818.8推荐个日龄适宜的温度和风速标准日龄(天)温度(℃)风速(m/s)29—3521.1(体感温度) 1.75-2.536-出栏18.3(体感温度)——15—2126.7(体感温度)0.522—2823.9(体感温度)0.8751—729.5-32无风速注:该表推荐的各日龄适宜的温度和风速标准仅供参考,但是出现极端天气情况的时候要根据现场鸡群情况进行适当的调整。