(原创)高中英语选修6 Module 1 Small Talk知识点整理二
英语全能讲义选修6Module1SmallTalk
选修部分选修6Module 1 Small TalkⅠ. 多维记忆重点单词※核心单词速记1. lack v. 缺乏, 缺少2. opportunity n. 机会3. form n. 表格vt. 形成4. outspoken adj. 直言不讳的, 坦率的, 不客气的5. coincidence n. 巧合6. mature adj. 成熟的7. awkward adj. 尴尬的8. acquaintance n. 熟人9. modest adj. 谦虚的, 谦逊的10. interrupt v. 打断11. purpose n. 目的12. reply n. 回答, 答复, 回信※联想单词串记13. confidently adv. 自信地→confident adj. 自信的→confidence n. 自信心14. advance adj. 预先的, 在前的n. &v. 前进→advanced adj. 高级的, 先进的15. application n. 申请→apply v. 申请; 应用16. absence n. 缺乏, 不存在→absent adj. 缺席的, 不在的17. apology n. 道歉, 致歉→apologise v. 道歉18. caution n. 小心, 谨慎vt. 警告→cautious adj. 谨慎的, 小心的→cautiously adv. 谨慎地, 小心地19. imagine v. 想象→imagination n. 想象力; 幻想; 空想→imaginative adj. 有想象力的→imaginary adj. 想象的, 虚构的用所给词的适当形式填空1. I owe you an apology(apologize) for what I said this morning. Anyway,I meant no offense.2. It’s beyond my wild imagination(imagine) to meet you here.3. They promised confidently(confidence) that they would restore the fallen bridge.4. A number of members are absent(absence) from the meeting.5. The poor family lacked(lack) the money to send their son to university.6. Scientists have a new advanced(advance) theory to explain this phenomenon.7. He was even more cautious(caution) than ever, and did his best to win the trust of his boss.8. His application(apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.9. She was interrupted(interrupt) to explain what had happened.Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语1. make friends交朋友, 建立友谊2. (be) nervous about对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安3. think of想起, 回忆起4. look away from把目光从……移开5. in addition 除此之外, 另外6. find out了解(到); 找出(信息)7. put one’s foot in one’s mouth犯使人难堪的错误, 说错话8. as a consequence 因此, 结果9. cheer sb. up使某人高兴/振作起来10. leave out省去, 删去11. (be) aware of知道12. take the lead带头, 领先13. show off炫耀用以上短语的适当形式填空1. As a consequence, the question of whether the distribution of course materials online enhances academic performance is presently unknown.2. Don’t leave our teachers out from the invitations.3. She likes to show off her nice figure by wearing tight dresses.4. We should all take the lead to protect our motherland.5. He pretended not to be aware of my presence.6. He would never think of letting his daughter marry a fellow like you. Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式1. Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak(你和一个人谈论他自己, 他就会说) to you for hours! (祈使句+and+陈述句)2. Every time I open my mouth(每次我张口), I put my foot in it. (every time引导时间状语从句)3. When someone talks, everyone is expected to listen, no matter how dull the person’s speaking may be(无论他说的话有多么无聊). (no matter how引导让步状语从句)4. It is estimated that (据估计) 80% of all conversation in English is small talk. (it+be动词+过去分词+that从句)5. It was no coincidence either that (也不是一件巧合的事) she wasn’t a very good saleswoman. (It is no coincidence that. . . ……不是一件巧合的事)句式仿写1. 真危险。
2022届一轮老高考外研英语选修6Module1SmallTalk复习教学课件(双击可编辑)
□anniversary n． □hostess n． □factual adj. □hospitable adj. □secretive adj. □violate v． □define v． □graciously adv. □function n． □psychologist n． □formula n．
[句式 辨识·运用]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1．every time 引导的时间状
每次看这张照片，我总会想起我的童年。
语从句。
Every time I look at the picture
,I
Every time I open my always think of my childhood.
mouth, I put my foot in it.
both know has left the room, turn to. or the café or party, etc.
02 重难考点探究
1．lack v．& n．缺乏，缺少；不足
[高考原句·2019·全国卷Ⅰ]Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations，three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
“Where there
教材原句背诵 3.抽象地点名词＋where 引
句式仿写应用
导的定语从句。
他们发现陷入了这样一种无法向任何人
Imagine a situation where 求助的境地。
two strangers are talking to They found that they were trapped in such each other after someone they a situation where they had no one to
【词汇讲解】选修6Module1(SmallTalk)词汇重难点解析
【词汇讲解】选修6 Module 1（Small Talk）词汇重难点解析山东孙玉忠一、重点句型1.Ester replied , “well , anyhow , either you paid too much or you paid too little.”埃斯特回答说，“嗯，无论如何，你不是花钱太多就是花钱就是。
”(p9)either...or... “要么……要么……”。
连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式和其相邻的主语部分保持一致。
例如：Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。
When the girl is happy, she either sings or dances. 那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。
【拓展】neither…nor…表示“既不……也不”，其对应词为either...or...“要么……要么……”。
例如：Neither he nor I am a teacher. 他不是大夫，我也不是。
Neither I nor he goes to the cinema.我和他两人谁也没去看电影。
2.It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.据估计，在英语的对话中80％是闲聊。
（p13）It is estimated that 据估计……，例如：It is estimated that over one million Americans now live below the poverty line. 据估计，超过一百万美国人现在生活在贫困线之下。
【拓展】It is said (reported，estimated, learned...) that ... 该句型中的it 仍是形式主语，真正主语是that 引导的主语从句，该结构常译为“据说（据报道，估计，据悉……）”。
高二外研选修6-Module-1-Small-Talk-Reading-and-Vocabulary
To be a good small talker ,what should we do during the small talk?
listen to the speaker by using encouraging noises and gestures----- smiling ,nodding,saying “OK” ect. look good eye contact use positive body language ask for more information to show your interest.
step3 .Role-play
make up small talk according to the given situations
on the subway
at a friend's birthday party
at campus
Step 3.Role -play
make up small talk according to the given situations
Small talk plays a very important part in socializing and meeting new friends ,which also needs some social skills .Now let's learn one basic social skill to our small talk.
What are the features of small talk?
features
informal unimportant
light polite friendly
ordinary social…
选修6 Module 1 Small Talk
选修6Module 1Small TalkⅠ.重点词汇A．联想记忆法1．lack v. 缺乏，缺少；n. 缺乏；短缺→lack (________) sth. 缺少某物→for lack _______ 因缺少……2．favour n. 恩惠，照顾→________sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙3．certain pron. 某些(个)；adj. 确信的，有把握的→be certain ________ 对……有把握→________ certain 确凿地4．reply n. & v. 回答，答复回信→reply ________ sth. 回应……→________reply to 回应；答复5．cautious adj. 谨慎的，慎重的→be cautious ______小心……6．purpose n. 目的→________purpose 故意→________ the purpose of 为了……目的B．构词记忆法1．confidently adv. 自信地→________adj. 自信的→________n. 信心2．advance adj. 预先的，在前的→________adj. 高级的；发达的→________n. 改进，进步3．absence n. 缺乏，不存在→________adj. 缺席的，不在的；心不在焉的4．apology n. 道歉，致歉→________v. 道歉5．interrupt v. 打断→________n. 打扰，打断6．imagine v. 想象→________n. 想象力；幻想，空想→______adj. 想象中的；虚构的Ⅱ.重点短语1．(be) nervous ________ 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安2．look ________ from 把目光从……移开________ from 除……以外3．cheer sb. ________ 使某人高兴/振作起来cheer sb. ________ 为某人加油/鼓劲4．(be) aware ________ 意识到；知道________ far as I am aware [口]就我所知5．show ________ 炫耀show ________ 带领某人参观6．________ addition 另外，除此之外apart ________ 此外，加之7．take ________ lead 带头lead sb. ________ the nose 牵着某人的鼻子走8．put one's foot ________ one's mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话________sb.'s feet 在某人脚下；在某人控制下Ⅲ.单词拼写1．Were you ________ (成功) in persuading him to change his mind?2．I know I can trust her in any ________ (情况)．3．Would you do me a ____________ (帮忙) and turn off that radio?4．I must ________ (道歉) for not replying sooner to your letter.5．She is very successful, but she remains ________ (谦虚) about her success.6．We have an ________(不正式的) agreement to ride to school together.7．I'd like to take this ________(机会) to thank everyone for their hard work on the project.8．There have been great ________(进步) in medicine in the past 50 years.9．She left the room quickly to ________(避免) being seen by her little daughter.10．Be ________(谨慎的)! The road is icy.Ⅳ.单项填空1．He checked out his composition again and again to make sure that no important points had been ________.A．found out B．run out C．made out D．left out2．Mr. Green was so ________ about tomorrow's job interview that he couldn't sleep, walking up and down in the room.A．crazy B．particular C．nervous D．curious3．________ a pianist, I had to sing solo. Much to my relief, my performance was fully appreciated by the audience.A．Lack B．Lacking of C．Lacking D．Lacked in4．Every time after a long ________ from school, I feel really stupid because I am a bit behind the others.A．load B．range C．journey D．absence5．You can buy a ticket ________ if you want to go back home.A．in a row B．in advance C．on time D．time after time6．A true friend should be the one who always ________ you up when you are depressed.A．cheers B．gives C．calls D．picks7．________ mountains of homework, students today are busy with all kinds of activities.A．In addition to B．In spite of C．As long as D．Instead of8．Whenever possible, Mr Smith ________ how well he speaks English.A．shows up B．shows around C．shows off D．shows out9．(2013·陕西师大附中月考)He lost his job three months ago; ________，he was seriously injured in an accident last week.A．in the first place B．to make matters worse C．on the contrary D．in other words 10．A lot of students waste their spare time surfing the Net; ________ they often fail to finish their homework on time.A．generally speaking B．at the same time C．as a consequence D．in a word 11．—Could you please offer me a job in your company?—Sorry, I'm afraid it's beyond my________.A．dream B．praise C．power D．expectation12．He is frank and________. Whenever he talks, he comes straight to the point.A．cautious B．serious C．outspoken D．anxious13．—Listen! How beautifully he sings!—Hard to________he once lost his voice.A．recognise B．imagine C．overcome D．accept14．The suspects were last seen driving _______ the direction of London, and then the police followed.A．for B．on C．in D．to15．You shouldn't have been so rude to Mary，________you should apologise to her，I think.A．which B．for which C．whom D．for whom16．I don't like the people who like to ________ their fortune.A．show off B．put off C．cut off D．set off17．—She seems depressed this morning.—Something must have happened to her. Let's go and________.A．cheer her up B．give her up C．put her up D．pick her up18．_________ we are advocating competition, we can't ignore co-operation，which is the key to success.A．Unless B．So long as C．While D．As soon as19．Mountain climbing must be very tiring. _，you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.A．In addition B．In turn C．In return D．In case20．You are really very kind. I'll never forget the________you have done to me.A．favour B．deed C．help D．kind21．After being________for a few minutes by an accident，the traffic returned to normal.A．broken B．rested C．interrupted D．disturbed22．He is quite________of the risk, but he has no choice but to go ahead.A．sure B．ashamed C．fond D．aware23．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a________of exercise.A．limit B．lack C．need D．demand24．Under no circumstances, I was warned，________to give the password to someone else.A．could I B．I could C．I was D．was I25．It's careless of you to ________ the key points in the lecture.A．put out B．set out C．leave out D．turn out。
外研版选修6新高考英语一轮复习Module1SmallTalk
Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义
1．(2019·江苏卷)I think it’s a good idea. It’s an opportunity to make the Chinese culture better known to international students. __机__会_____ 2．(2019·天津卷)A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison. __起__作__用__；__正__常__工__作____ 3．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)“It doesn’t feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology，” said Laurie Demeritt... __进__步_____
对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安 想起，回忆起 把目光从……移开 除此之外，另外 了解(到)；找出(信息) 因此，结果
7．__c_h_e_e_r_s_b_._u_p___ 8．___l_e_a_v_e_o_u_t____ 9．__(_b_e_)_a_w_a_r_e__o_f_ 10．__t_a_k_e__th_e__le_a_d__ 11．___s_h_o_w__o_f_f____ 12．__m__a_k_e__fr_i_e_n_d_s____
[第一部分 基础考点聚焦]
选修6 Module 1 Small Talk
英语
01
教材梳理 自测自评
02
考点串讲 重难突破
03
高效演练 跟踪检测
04
课后达标检测
高中高二英语外研版选修六知识点精讲：Module 1 Small talk Period two
Period Two Reading and Vocabulary 学习目标Ⅰ.单词Noun：1．prize_ 奖品，奖金2．application_ 申请3．form表格4．immigration 移民5．visa_签证6．favour_恩惠，照顾7．reply_回答，答复，回信8．shortcoming 缺点，短处9．absence缺乏，不存在10．customer顾客，客户11．apology道歉，致歉12．acquaintance 熟人13．divorce 离婚，离异14．fool 傻瓜，笨蛋15．anniversary 周年纪念日Verb：1．tidy 使……整洁，整理2．tease戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄3．interrupt 打断Adj.& Adv.：1．impolite 不礼貌的2．outspoken 直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的3．mature 成熟的4．awkward 尴尬的5．pregnant 怀孕的6．cautious 谨慎的，慎重的，小心的7．messy 棘手的，难办的8．modest 谦虚的，谦逊的9．anyhow 不管怎么说，无论如何Ⅱ.短语1．human_being 人类2．put_one’s_foot_in_one’s_mouth 犯使人难看的错误，说错话3．as_a_consequence因此，结果4．cheer_sb.up 使某人高兴/振作起来5．leave_out 省去，删去1．I have a favour to ask.对译：我要请你帮个忙。
[归纳拓展]favour n．恩惠；照顾do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb.帮某人个忙ask sb.a favour/ask a favour of sb.请求某人帮忙in favour of 赞成；支持out of favour失宠；不受欢迎[语境感悟](1)Can you do_me_a_favour and take a message for Tom?你能帮我个忙给汤姆捎个信吗？(2)May I ask_a_favour_of_you?请你帮个忙，好吗？(3)Is he in_favour_of cloning or against it?他是赞成克隆行为还是反对克隆行为？2．Esther Greenbaum’s major shortcoming was that she had a complete absence of small talk.对译：埃丝特戈林鲍姆的主要缺点是她完全不会聊天。
(原创)高中英语选修6 Module 1 Small Talk知识点整理二
选修6 Module 1 Small Talk知识点整理二12.think of…as把某人当作……think of想出，想起think up想起；想起办法think about考虑think over仔细考虑think out想出think highly/well of高度评价think little/badly/nothing/ill of认为……不好think to oneself心里想His behavior was highly thought of by the public.I thought of my best friend Li Jun when I saw the old photo.(1)—What do you_____the TV series?—It is_____.I‟ve never seen such a better one before.A.think of;think highly ofB.think of;highly thought ofC.think about;thought wellD.think about;highly thought of(2) —Is there anything wrong,Xiao Li? You look absent-minded.—Oh,sorry.I______(think) of where I would go after graduation.(3)The song made me think_____the happy hours we spent together when young.(4)—Are you interested in Mr Brown‟s physics lessons?—No,we all think______of his teaching.A.wellB.goodC.badD.poorly(5)This painting of his has been_____by some famous experts.A.high thought ofB.well thought ofC.highly thoughtD.good thought of(1)B (2)was thinking你看上去心不在焉的，怎么啦？噢，抱歉，我刚才只是在想毕业后我要到哪儿去。
选修6Module1知识点
选修6 Module11.small talk 闲谈，聊天We do not talk about anything important. It is just small talk.big talk大话tall talk(吹)牛皮，大话2.refer to提到，谈及；参与，查阅In his speech, he referred to the Bible several times.rmal adj.非正式的The president will pay an informal visit to that country.4.serious adj.1）重要的；严肃的It’s time to give serious consideration to this matter.2）严重的（可能有危险或风险的）；重大的That could cause serious injury.be serious about对……认真/真诚take sth. seriously严肃、认真地对待某事5.impress vt.使铭记；给留下深刻印象impress sth./itself on/ upon one’s mind/ memory 给……留下深刻印象impress sb. with/ by sth.使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with…对……印象深刻be impressed on/ upon one’s mind/ memory被印在脑海中；留下深刻印象impress sth. on/ upon sb.使某人意识到/了解某事的重要性He impressed her with his sincerity.= His sincerity impressed her.impression n.印象；看法；想法impressive adj.令人赞叹的，令人佩服的6.damage v.&n.1)v.破坏；损害Nothing can damage relations between our two countries.2)n.损害；伤害The flood caused heavy damage to the crops.7.make sure确保，设法保证；查明，弄清楚Make sure that you pick me up at five.I’ll walk you home, just to make sure no one bothers you.8.prepare v.准备（好）；筹备prepare sth.准备某事/某物prepare to do sth.准备做某事prepare sb. sth.=prepare sth. for stb.为某人准备某物prepare sb. for sth.为某人做某事准备Schools should do more to prepare students for the world of work.preparation n.准备，预备prepared adj.事先准备好的；意料之中的make preparations for为……做准备prepare for the worst 做最坏的打算9.avoid vt.1)回避；避开，躲避I left early to avoid the rush hour.2)避免；防止The accident could have been avoided.avoidable adj.可以避免的avoidance n.逃避；回避10.confidently adv.有信心地，自信地Such a good idea, why not express it loudly and confidently?confident adj.自信的；肯定的，确信的confidence n.[U]信心；信任；自信11.make friends交朋友They wished to make friends with each other, but both of them were shy.ck vt.&n.1)vt.没有，缺乏They are so rich that they lack for nothing.2)n.[U]没有；不足；缺乏Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence.for/through lack of因缺乏……no lack of不缺少……lack for nothing没有欠缺be lacking in…缺乏……13.a little1) 作定语，后跟不可数名词I know a little English. I think people can understand me.2)作状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词，也可修饰比较级。
高中英语词汇详解(Module1SmallTalk)教学素材外研版选修6
知识感悟一、解ck vt.&vi.缺乏;缺乏n. 缺乏;缺乏的西【典型例句】She lacks the money to buy new clothes.她缺乏新衣服。
In the hot summer the plants lacked water.炎的夏季 , 植物缺水。
They lacked for nothing.他什么都不缺。
He can not buy it because of the lack of money.他因缺不起个。
Water is a lack of this region.个地域缺水。
【重点】lack 作用 , 没有被。
lack 作名用 , 假如表示“缺乏的西”, 前面要加不定冠。
【有关接】lack 组成的短：for/by/from lack of因缺乏⋯⋯;因无no lack of不缺乏；好多lack in在⋯⋯缺乏［不足］英互(1)Owing to lack of time,we cannot do more than what we have do ________________________________________________________________________________答案 : 因为不,(2)因为不 , 我的画没有达成。
________________________________________________________________________________答案 : I haven ’ t finished the painting for lack of time.(3)缺乏雨水 , 地面特别干燥。
________________________________________________________________________________答案 : There has been a lack of rain and the ground is very dry.2.advance adj. 先的；在前的n. 前;增;步vi.&vt.展;提高;促;提出;提早【典型例句】I have received a我已收到一笔付款。
高二英语外研版选修6学案：词汇详解Module1 SmallTalk含解析
知识感悟一、词汇详解ck vt。
&vi。
缺乏;缺少n。
缺少；缺少的东西【典型例句】She lacks the money to buy new clothes.她缺少钱买新衣服。
In the hot summer the plants lacked water.炎热的夏天，植物缺水.They lacked for nothing.他们什么都不缺。
He can not buy it because of the lack of money。
他因缺钱买不起这个。
Water is a lack of this region。
这个地区缺水。
【要点归纳】lack作动词用时，没有被动语态。
lack作名词用时，如果表示“缺少的东西”，前面要加不定冠词。
【相关链接】lack构成的短语：for/by/from lack of因缺乏……;因无……no lack of不缺乏；很多lack in在……缺少［不足］英汉互译（1)Owing to lack of time,we cannot do more than what we have done. ________________________________________________________________________________答案:由于时间不够，我们只能做到这样。
(2)由于时间不够,我的画还没有完成。
________________________________________________________________________________答案：I haven't finished the painting for lack of time。
（3）缺少雨水，地面非常干燥。
________________________________________________________________________________答案：There has been a lack of rain and the ground is very dry.2.advance adj。
【句型讲解】ModuleISmallTalk重要句式剖析外研版高中选修6
【句型讲解】Module I Small Talk 重要句式剖析1. Make sure you prepare for your English examination．务必为你的英语考试做准备。
(1)句中make sure表示”务必，确保”。
此外，make sure还可表示”核实，查明，弄清楚”。
make sure的常见用法：make sure of／that…确缈弄清楚……(从句常用一般现在时)make sure(not)to do sth．确保(不)做某事They scored another goal and made sure of victory．他们又进了一个球，这就赢定了。
I think the door’s locked，but I’ll just go and make sure．我觉得门已经锁上了，不过我还是去看看确认一下。
(2)prepare for表示”为……做(好)准备”。
而prepare sth．表示”准备……”。
如：She was busy preparing a report all the night．她一整晚都忙着准备报告。
prepare oneself for／to do sth．使自己为……做(好)准备prepare to do sth．准备做某事2．Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone you recognize ?你是否曾经故意穿过马路以避免与你认识的人说话?(I)句子结构分析：动名词短语作宾语to avoid talking to someone (□you recognize)，…不定式作目的状语定语从句．关系代词已省去．．(2)句中avoid后接动名词短语作宾语。
如：These days he always avoids meeting with me for some reason．最近他因某种原因总是避免与我碰面。
2020高考英语外研版教材知识梳理： 选修六 Module 1
选修六Modul e 1Small Talk狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.an informal visit 非正式的访问2.a serious article 一篇严肃的文章3.employment opportunities就业机会4.to fulfil your legal obligations履行你的法律责任5.the reception desk 接待处6.the Nobel Peace prize诺贝尔和平奖7.one of the shop’s best customers此商店最佳的客户之一8.to perform a function发挥功能9.a modest student 一位谦虚的学生10.our campaign’s main purpose我们这次活动的主要目的11.take a very cautious approach 采取十分谨慎的态度12.in any circumstance在任何情况下13.outspoken comments 直率的评论14.genuine concern for others 对他人真诚的关心15.a remarkable coincidence不寻常的巧合Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.form n.表格；类型；种类；形式→v.(使)出现，产生；(使)形成2.tidy v.使……整洁，整理→adj.整洁的；整齐的3.favour n.恩惠，照顾→v.较喜欢；选择；特别照顾；偏袒4.reply n.回答，答复，回信→v.回答；回应5.firm n.公司→adj.坚固的；坚硬的；结实的；坚定的；牢固的→v.使强壮；使坚固；使坚实6.confidently ad v.自信地→confident adj.自信的→confidence n.信心7.advance adj.预先的；在前的→advanced adj.先进的；高级的→advance v.前进n.预先；提前8.impolite adj.不礼貌的→impolitely ad v.不礼貌地→polite adj.礼貌的9.interrupt v.打断→interruption n.打扰，打断10.absence n.缺乏，不存在→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的；缺少的，缺乏的11.successful adj.成功的→success n.成功→succeed v i.成功v t.继承，接替『联想记忆』1.－ious结尾形容词荟萃①curious好奇的②cautious 谨慎的③obvious 明显的④spacious 宽敞的⑤various 多种多样的2.后缀－ence名词集锦①coincidence 巧合②reference 参考；查阅③absence 缺乏，不存在④consequence 结果⑤convenience 便利⑥confidence 信心3.由absence想到的①abstract adj. 抽象的②abnormal adj. 不正常的③absorb v. 吸收④abandon v. 放弃⑤abundant adj. 丰富的4.前缀im－形容词大团圆①impolite 不礼貌的②impossible 不可能的③impatient 不耐烦的④immoral 不道德的⑤imperfect 不完美的5.与“性格”有关的形容词小结①stubborn 固执的②easy－going 随和的③outgoing 外向的④gentle 温和的⑤optimistic 乐观的⑥outspoken 坦率的狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1.show off炫耀2.in addition 除此之外，另外3.find out 了解(到)；找出(信息)4.leave out 省去，删去5.on purpose 故意6.(be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安7.(be) aware of 知道；意识到8.think of 想起，回忆起9.look away from 把目光从……移开10.cheer sb up 使某人高兴/振作起来11.as a consequence 因此，结果12.take the lead 带头，领先『词块积累』1.at a social event参加社交活动2.good social skills 良好的社交技能3.have a conversation 谈话4.damage your confidence 破坏你的信心5.ask for more information 要求更多的信息6.have a favour to ask 有一事相求7.on the anniversary of their graduation在他们毕业的周年纪念日8.cultural differences 文化差异9.private matters 私事10.lead to disagreement 造成分歧11.establish a relationship 建立一种关系12.an embarrassing silence 一种令人尴尬的沉默狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.据估计80%的英语会话是闲聊。
外研选修6Module1SmallTalk知识讲解
外研选修6Module1SmallTalk知识讲解Module 1 Small TalkPeriod 1 Introduction & Reading andVocabulary『整合·储单词』Word 1 informal【整合用法】informal adj. 非正式的；(衣服) 休闲的For lunch, dress is informal. 吃午餐可以穿着休闲装。
【拓展延伸】表示否定的前缀impossible不可能的；impolite没有礼貌的；incorrect不正确的；inability无能，无力；inaccurate不准确的；irregular不稳定的；irresistible不可抵抗的；unfinished未完成的；undoubted无疑的；unemployment 失业；non-existence不存在；misunderstand误解；misjudge误判；mislead误导；misfortune不幸；disappear消失；disconnect失去联系Word 2 confidently【整合用法】confidently adv.自信地；确信地She walked confidently across the hall. 她自信地走过大厅。
We are confident next year’s profits will be higher. 我们确信明年的利润会增加。
The company is confident of success. 这家公司对成功很有把握。
【拓展延伸】confident adj. 自信的；确信的confidence n. 信心have confidence 有自信be full of confidence 充满自信lose one’s confidence 失去信心give sb confidence 给某人信心gain confidence增加自信build up sb’s confidence 建立某人的自信心boost/increase sb’s confidence 增强某人的自信心shake sb’s confidence削弱、动摇某人的信心destroy sb’s confidence 摧毁某人的自信sb’s confidence grows/increases 某人的信心增强Word 3 lack【整合用法】lack v. & n. 没有；不足；缺乏Too many teachers are treated with a lack of respect. 有太多老师得不到尊重。
高中英语选修六 Module1 Small Talk
Module 1 Small Talk第一课时（Period One）Introduction, Vocabulary and ReadingKey Words and Expressions:知识点1 “Which definitions make small talk sound like a positive thing?”“sound like”：“听起来像……”，like是介词，后跟名词；而sound在这里是一个系动词，本身没有被动语态，也不用进行时，后面常跟形容词、名词或as if从句作表语。
e.g. I must sound like a fool to you.It sounds to me as if there’s a tap running somewhere.拓展：sound adj. 安好的，健康的e.g. They have got home safe and sound.She is sound in body and mind.巩固练习：——How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?——_____, but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam.A All rightB Sounds greatC I can’tD No, I am terribly sorry知识点2 positive adj. 积极的；肯定的；确信的。
常用于be positive of/about结构，意为“对……有把握/确信”。
有类似含义的短语还有：be sure/certain of/aboute.g. She was quite positive about the answer.I’m not certain what she wants.知识点3 serious adj. 严肃的be serious about……对……认真/真诚e.g. The mistake is not very serious.I stopped laughing when I realized Jane was serious about it.拓展：seriously adv. 严肃地，严重地，认真的take sb/sth seriously 认真地对待某人/某事e.g. He takes everything so seriously that he feels too much pressure in his work.知识点4 动词辨析：damage, break, destroy, ruinbreak__________________________________________________________________ destroy_________________________________________________________________ ruin____________________________________________________________________ damage_________________________________________________________________ e.g. She______her leg yesterday because of the heavy snow.What she said_________/_________my dream.Haiyan didn’t strike Ningxia in the end, but it still caused great_______to the local economies.知识点5 lack v. 缺乏，缺少，没有e.g. Alex’s real problem is that he lacks confidence.lack n. 没有，不足，缺乏（不可数名词）lack + of : Lack of vitamin B can produce a variety of symptoms.for/through lack of (=because there is a lack of) 因缺乏……e.g. He was exhausted for lack of sleep.巩固练习：More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities____space.A in search ofB in place ofC for lack ofD for fear of知识点6 be nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕e.g. I was very nervous about driving again after the accident.知识点7 advance的用法：①adj. 预先的，在前的e.g. I have received an advance payment.②v. 前进，增进，进展，发展e.g. We had greatly advanced in our knowledge of English.③n. 进步，进展e.g. Recent advances in building our new school campus have greatlypleased all the teachers and students.拓展：in advance 预先，提前advance on/towards 向……前进知识点8 look away from…… 把目光从……移开Don’t look away from me when I’m speaking to you.拓展，归纳总结：look about for sth 四处寻找look back on sth 回顾…… look down on…… 看不起，忽视look forward to 盼望look out for 注意，留神look into 调查（问题，罪行等）look up to 仰恭，尊敬（某人）look ahead 向前看，考虑将来look through 翻阅，翻找导学案Guided Learning Notes (2)Module 1 Small Talk第二课时（Period Two）Function, Reading and Listening知识点1 obligation n. 责任，义务e.g. You have a legal______to ensure your child receives a proper education.拓展，搭配：under an obligation 受照顾/恩惠，负有义务fulfil one’s obligation 履行某人的责任/义务e.g. Damaging the goods puts you_____to buy them.To_____, we should create a good condition for children.知识点2 prize n. 奖品，奖金e.g. His poem won the first_____in the contest.妙辨异同：award, reward和prize①award______________________________________________________________②reward_____________________________________________________________③prize_______________________________________________________________e.g. It is unfair that he gets very little_______for his hard work.The______money for literary competitions can be as high as $40,000.You should give Tom a day off as a(n)______for working so hard.A rewardB awardC salaryD prize知识点3 tidy vt. 使……整洁，整理adj. 整洁的e.g. She told me to tidy my room.Her room is always clean and tidy.拓展搭配：tidy away…… 收起（某物）；放好tidy up 整理；收拾tidy sth out 清除、清理某物e.g. Please______all the tools when you finish the work.知识点4 refund n. 退款v. 退还，归还e.g. She took the faulty radio back to the shop and demanded a_______.If the shoes do not wear well, the shop will_______the money.拓展：refund sth to sb = refund sb sth 将某物退还给某人e.g. He refunded me the money. = He refunded the money to me.refundable adj. 可退款的，可退还的e.g. The entrance fee is refundable if you purchase goods valuing 5 pounds.基础巩固：Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.We guarantee to______(退还) your money if you’re not delighted with yourpurchase.2.He won first______(奖励) at the Leeds Piano Competition.3.She was admitted into a university and was making an______(申请) for a loan.4.When you have completed the______(表格), hand it in at the desk.Ⅱ. 能力提升：单项填空1.We have a moral_____to protect our environment.A.obligationB. explanationC. contributionD. achievement2.He was_____the Nobel Prize and received a_____of several thousand dollars.A.rewards; awardB. rewarded; prizeC. awarded; rewardD. awarded; prize3.——Could you send me a(n)______for the TOEFL test?——No problem. What’s your name and address?A.formB. paperC. applicationD. table4.If your items have been used, you shouldn’t get a full_____.A.ExpenseB. refundC. costD. payment导学案Guided Learning Notes (3)Module 1 Small Talk第三课时（Period Three）Reading, Writing and Vocabulary知识点1 favor n. 恩惠，照顾e.g. May I ask you a______? 你能帮我一个忙吗？I hate asking______of others. 我不愿意求人。
高中英语必修6(外研版)Unit 1 Small Talk 知识点总结
高中英语必修6（外研版）Unit 1 Small Talk知识点总结一、重点词汇词义辨析：circumstance/condition/state/situation都有“情形，情况”的意思：1. be certain of/about sth. ：对...有把握2. be certain to do sth. ：一定会做...3. to a certain extent ：一定程度上If you want to be certain of getting a ticket，book in advance.如果想要有把握买到票，现在就得预定。
purpose n. 目的，意图1. on purpose：故意地2. with the purpose of ：为了...的目的She came here with the purpose of seeing her husband.她来这里的目的是看望她的丈夫。
in advance （of sth.) ：预先；事先It is a good idea to place your order well in advance.提前下单是个好主意。
cheer sb. up ：使某人高兴/振作起来The girl often visits the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 女孩经常去医院看望生病的小朋友并给他们打气。
be/become aware of ：知道They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.他们突然意识到有些人在瞧着他们。
show off：炫耀Peter is very clever，but he never shows off.彼得很聪明，但他从来都不炫耀。
imagine doing ：想象做某事She imagined walking into the forest.她想象着走进了那片原始森林。
英语外研版选修6 Module 1 Small Talk(2)
1. No, it doesn’t . 2. You could find out what the social conventions are
about arriving , leaving and bringing gifts. 3. “Did you watch the Cup Final last Saturday” or “
Have you seen the new James Bones film ?” 4. Smiling, nodding, saying “yes” and “Oh, really?” etc. 5. Facing the person who is speaking and making eye
Vocabulary and Reading-5. Structure-analyzing Divide the passage into several parts.
Part 1
Parห้องสมุดไป่ตู้.
_1_-_2_ _
Introduction to the body of the passage by asking questions
contact. 6. No, they aren’t .
Homework
• Try to search more social skills of other countries from Internet, and share with yours classmates tomorrow.
keep good eye contact
sigh
use positive body language look away from the person …
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选修6 Module 1 Small Talk知识点整理二12.think of…as把某人当作……think of想出，想起think up想起；想起办法think about考虑think over仔细考虑think out想出think highly/well of高度评价think little/badly/nothing/ill of认为……不好think to oneself心里想His behavior was highly thought of by the public.I thought of my best friend Li Jun when I saw the old photo.(1)—What do you_____the TV series?—It is_____.I‟ve never seen such a better one before.A.think of;think highly ofB.think of;highly thought ofC.think about;thought wellD.think about;highly thought of(2) —Is there anything wrong,Xiao Li? You look absent-minded.—Oh,sorry.I______(think) of where I would go after graduation.(3)The song made me think_____the happy hours we spent together when young.(4)—Are you interested in Mr Brown‟s physics lessons?—No,we all think______of his teaching.A.wellB.goodC.badD.poorly(5)This painting of his has been_____by some famous experts.A.high thought ofB.well thought ofC.highly thoughtD.good thought of(1)B (2)was thinking你看上去心不在焉的，怎么啦？噢，抱歉，我刚才只是在想毕业后我要到哪儿去。
(3)of (4)D (5)B13.祈使句+and/or+陈述分句”。
祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。
用and时，可把祈使句转换成肯定形式的或具有肯定意义的条件状语从句；用or/otherwise时，则转换成否定形式的或具有否定意义的条件状语从句。
Work hard and you‟ll succeed.(=If you work hard,you‟ll succeed)Hurry up or you‟ll miss the train.(=If you don‟t hurry up,you‟ll miss the train)注意：“名词词组+and/or+陈述分句”也相当于一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句。
其中名词性词组相当于祈使句。
One more stamp and I’ll finish my collection.再有一张邮票我就完成了我的收藏。
Have a rest or you will be tired.休息一会儿，否则你会很累的。
Five more minutes,and I would have done it better.如果再给我五分钟，我可以做得更好。
(1)Find ways to praise your children often,____you‟ll find they will open their hearts to you.A.tillB.orC.andD.but(2)Close the door of fear behind you,and you_____the door of faith[ feɪθ]open before you.A.sawB.have seenC.will seeD.are seeing(3)Hurry up,___you‟ll be late for school.A.andB.unlessC.untilD.or(4)____the website of the Fire Department in your city,and you will learn a lot about firefighting.A.Having searchedB.To searchC.SearchingD.Search(5)____,I think,and the problems would be settled.A.If you double your effortsB.Making more effortsC.So long as you don‟t lose heartD.A bit more effort(6)Start out right away,____you‟ll miss the first train.A.andB.butC.orD.while(7)One more word,____I‟ll knock you flat.A.soB.andC.butD.therefore(8)___me a chance to try,I believe,I won‟t d isappoint you.A.If you giveB.GiveC.To giveD.Giving(9)—Can you help me?—Yes.____your teacher‟s advice,in my opinion,and everything will be OK.A.FollowB.FollowingC.To followD.Followed(10)___blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.To give(11)用适当的连词填空a)___you don‟t mind,I‟ll stop and take a deep breath.b)You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason___you reach any decision.c)I was glad to meet Jenny again,____I didn‟t want to spend all day with her.d)Don‟t turn off the computer before closing all programs,___you could have problems.e)Read this story,___you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.(12)Searching the website of the Five Department in your city,and you will learn a lot about firefighting.（单句改错）(13)Start out right away,or you‟ll miss the first train.（句型转换）_____start out right away,you‟ll miss the first train.(1)C. (2)C 关上你后面的恐惧之门，你将会发现信念之门在你的面前打开。
(3)D (4)D (5)D (6)C (7)B 再说一句，我就揍扁你。
(8)A (9)A (10)B如果你能给予（他们）血液的话，那么很多生命将会被挽救。
(11) a)If b)before c)but d)or e)and (12)将Searching改为Search (13)If you don‟t14.in addition to=besides=as well as除……之外还……（介词）in addition=besides=as well除此之外，另外（副词）（as well常位于句末）In addition,there are six other applicants.除此之外，还有六个申请人。
In addition to these arrangements,extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.除了这些安排以外，另增救护车值班至午夜。
(1)___the school,the village has a clinic,which was also built with government support.A.In reply toB.In addition toC.In charge ofD.In place of(2)Not only should you drive a car,you also should learn the car‟s features.(句型转换)You should drive a car;______ ______,you should learn its features.(3)If you pay for the computer in cash,you could have a 5% discount;_______,we can deliver it to you for free.A.in demandB.in additionC.in returnD.in place(4)_____mountains of homework,students today are busy with all kinds of activities.A.In addition toB.In allC.As long asD.Instead of(5)The older New England villages have changed relatively little____a gas station or two in recent decades.A.except forB.in addition toC.exceptD.besides(1)B除了这所学校外，村里还有一家诊所，也是政府资助修建的。
(2)in addition(3)B (4)A 当今的学生除了堆积如山的作业外还要忙着参加各种各样的活动。