外研2021高考一轮复习Module1SmallTalk学案选修6英语

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2021届一轮复习讲义外研版选修6 Module 1 Small Talk 学案

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选修部分选修6Module 1 Small TalkⅠ. 多维记忆重点单词※核心单词速记1. lack v. 缺乏, 缺少2. opportunity n. 机会3. form n. 表格vt. 形成4. outspoken adj. 直言不讳的, 坦率的, 不客气的5. coincidence n. 巧合6. mature adj. 成熟的7. awkward adj. 尴尬的8. acquaintance n. 熟人9. modest adj. 谦虚的, 谦逊的10. interrupt v. 打断11. purpose n. 目的12. reply n. 回答, 答复, 回信※联想单词串记13. confidently adv. 自信地→confident adj. 自信的→confidence n. 自信心14. advance adj. 预先的, 在前的n. &v. 前进→advanced adj. 高级的, 先进的15. application n. 申请→apply v. 申请; 应用16. absence n. 缺乏, 不存在→absent adj. 缺席的, 不在的17. apology n. 道歉, 致歉→apologise v. 道歉18. caution n. 小心, 谨慎vt. 警告→cautious adj. 谨慎的, 小心的→cautiously adv. 谨慎地, 小心地19. imagine v. 想象→imagination n. 想象力; 幻想; 空想→imaginative adj. 有想象力的→imaginary adj. 想象的, 虚构的用所给词的适当形式填空1. I owe you an apology(apologize) for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offense.2. It’s beyond my wild imagination(imagine) to meet you here.3. They promised confidently(confidence) that they would restore the fallen bridge.4. A number of members are absent(absence) from the meeting.5. The poor family lacked(lack) the money to send their son to university.6. Scientists have a new advanced(advance) theory to explain this phenomenon.7. He was even more cautious(caution) than ever, and did his best to win the trust of his boss.8. His application(apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.9. She was interrupted(interrupt) to explain what had happened.Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语1. make friends交朋友, 建立友谊2. (be) nervous about对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安3. think of想起, 回忆起4. look away from把目光从……移开5. in addition 除此之外, 另外6. find out了解(到); 找出(信息)7. put one’s foot in one’s mouth犯使人难堪的错误, 说错话8. as a consequence 因此, 结果9. cheer sb. up使某人高兴/振作起来10. leave out省去, 删去11. (be) aware of知道12. take the lead带头, 领先13. show off炫耀用以上短语的适当形式填空1. As a consequence, the question of whether the distribution of course materials on-line enhances academic performance is presently unknown.2. Don’t leave our teachers out from the invitations.3. She likes to show off her nice figure by wearing tight dresses.4. We should all take the lead to protect our motherland.5. He pretended not to be aware of my presence.6. He would never think of letting his daughter marry a fellow like you. Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式1. Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak(你和一个人谈论他自己, 他就会说) to you for hours! (祈使句+and+陈述句)2. Every time I open my mouth(每次我张口), I put my foot in it. (every time引导时间状语从句)3. When someone talks, everyone is expected to listen, no matter how dull the person’s speaking may be(无论他说的话有多么无聊). (no matter how引导让步状语从句)4. It is estimated that(据估计) 80% of all conversation in English is small talk. (it+be动词+过去分词+that从句)5. It was no coincidence either that (也不是一件巧合的事) she wasn’ta very good saleswoman. (It is no coincidence that. . . ……不是一件巧合的事)句式仿写1. 真危险。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Module1SmallTalk学案外研版选修6

Module 1 Small Talk三言两语1.Texting and messaging cannot takethe place of facetoface chatting.2．For example, I often chat with someEnglish netpals in my spare time,which really contributes to myfluency in oral English.3．It goes without saying that a smilecan help us get through difficultsituations and find friends in a worldfull of strangers.1.当人们帮助我们时我们应该说声“谢谢”，道歉时说声“对不起”。

We are_supposed_to_say “Thanks” whenpeople help us, and make_an_apology with“Sorry”．2．我感到很兴奋，因为这是我第一次用英语和外国人讲话。

I felt very excited, forthis_was_the_first_time_I_had_ever_talked_with_a_foreigner in English.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．informal adj.非正式的2．lack v．& n．缺乏，缺少3．opportunity n．机会4．prize n．奖品，奖金5．tidy v．使……整洁，整理6．favour n．恩惠，照顾7．reply n．回答，答复，回信8．awkward adj.尴尬的9．cautious adj.谨慎的，慎重的，小心的10．modest adj.谦虚的，谦逊的11．purpose n. 目的12．circumstance n．情形，情况[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

2021一轮复习外研A版选修6 unit 1 Small talk

2021创新方案一轮复习外研A版选修6【高考这样考】-----高考由“知识立意”转向“素养立意”阅读理解这样考(2018·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读D) We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversat ion because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,”he explains，“The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience.“It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,”says Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.“Small talk is the basis of good manners,”he says.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence【语篇大意】本文是一篇议论文。

2021版高考英语(外研版)一轮复习教师用书：选修6 1 Module 1 Small Talk Word版含答案

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√obligation n．application n. immigration n. reception n. outspoken adj. motto n. shortcoming n. systematic adj. coincidence n. mature adj. awkward adj. tease v.cautious adj. messy adj.divorce n. anniversary n. genuine adj. hospitable adj. violate v. define v. circumstance n.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．informal adj.非正式的2．serious adj. 严肃的；严重的3．lack v．& n. 缺乏，缺少4．opportunity n. 机会5．prize n. 奖品，奖金6．tidy v. 使……整洁，整理7．favour n. 恩惠，照顾8．certain pron. 某些9．reply n. 回答，答复，回信10．anyhow ad v. 不管怎么说，无论如何11．modest adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的12．interrupt v. 打断13．function n. 功能14．purpose n. 目的Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．confident adj.自信的→confidently ad v.自信地→confidence n．自信心；信任2．advance adj.预先的，在前的v.前进n.预先→advanced adj.先进的；高级的3．impolite adj.不礼貌的→impolitely ad v.不礼貌地→polite adj.礼貌的4．absent adj.缺席的；缺少的，缺乏的→absence n．缺乏，不存在5．apology n．道歉，致歉→apologise v．道歉6．success n．成功→successful adj.成功的→succeed v i.成功v t.继承，接替7．imagine v．想象→imaginary adj.想象中的，幻想的，虚构的→imaginative adj.富有想象力的→imagination n．想象力，创造力1.“out＋分词”式合成形容词①outspoken直言不讳的，坦率的②outspread 伸开的，展开的③outworn 过时的，无用的④outgoing 外向的，友好的⑤outstanding 杰出的，突出的2.后缀-ious形容词荟萃①cautious谨慎的②curious 好奇的③obvious 明显的④ambitious 有抱负的⑤various 多种多样的3.前缀im-形容词大团圆①impolite不礼貌的②impossible 不可能的③impatient 不耐烦的④immoral 不道德的⑤imperfect 不完美的(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．(be)__nervous__about对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安2．think__of 想起，回忆起3．look__away__from 把目光从……移开4．in__addition 除此之外，另外5．find__out 了解(到)；找出(信息) 6．as__a__consequence 因此，结果7．cheer__sb.up 使某人高兴/振作起来8．leave__out 省去，删去9．(be)__aware__of 知道10．take__the__lead 带头，领先11．show__off 炫耀12．make__friends 交朋友，建立友谊1.“v.＋off”短语集释①show off炫耀②break off 中止，中断③call off 取消；停止进行④cool off 冷却，(使)冷静下来⑤clear off 消除；溜掉2.“原因、结果”短语串记①as a consequence (of) 因此，结果②as a result (of) 作为……的结果③result in/from 导致/起因于④on account of 由于⑤because of 因为3.“be＋形容词＋of”短语荟萃①be aware of意识到，知道②be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧③be capable of 能够④be free of 没有，摆脱⑤be proud of 为……自豪(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：祈使句＋and＋简单句Talk__to__a__man__about__himself,__and he will speak to you for hours！和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你谈几个小时。

2021届高三英语一轮总复习Module1SmallTalk课时跟踪训练外研版选修6

2021届高三英语一轮总复习Module1SmallTalk课时跟踪训练外研版选修6Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1．__________ (先进的) lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.[答案] Advanced2．(2021·全国卷Ⅰ)Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she __________ (有礼貌的) refused.[答案] politely3．It is __________ (估量) that two thirds of the students are from the countryside.[答案] estimated4．If I remember my friend's birthday a day late, should I __________ (道歉) or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened?[答案] apologise5．—Was it John that knocked down the old woman?—No, it can't be true. He is always such a __________ (慎重的) driver.[答案] cautious6．Although __________ (lack) experience, he got the job.[答案] lacking7．His __________ of mind in class shows that he wants to be __________ from school. (absence)[答案] absence；absent8．I don't like the coat；in __________ (add), it's too expensive.[答案] addition9．It is difficult to imagine his __________ (accept) the decision without any consideration.[答案] accepting10．(2020·安徽卷)The presenter will show how students can use Prezi (演示文稿) to __________ (confident) present on a variety of topics.[答案] confidentlyⅡ.完成句子1．我第一次去采访他时，他看起来有点紧张。

2021届高三英语一轮复习Module1SmallTalk综合运用案外研版选修6

2021届高三英语一轮复习Module1SmallTalk综合运用案外研版选修6Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. He has to do all the housework in addition to _______________ (hold) down a full-time job.2. ______________ (hope), I can get my visa _______________ (extend).3. I used to get _____________ (tease) about my name, so I always felt _____________ (annoy).4. She imagined _____________ (walk) into the office and _____________ (hand) in her resignation.5. Washing hands regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid _____________ (infect) by diseases.6. Doing planning _______ advance is very important for the success of work.7. More and more, the kinds of ________________ (机会) that are open to you will be determined by how far you go in school.8. Rose is due ______________ (start) school in January.9. The talks are expected _______________ (last) two or three days.10. He was in the kitchen _______________ (prepare) lunch.11. He stood on the platform, _______________ (prepare) to answer questions.12. There are some TV programs aimed at raising public ______________ (aware) of the importance of a healthy diet.13. He looked around the room, _____________ (aware) of the _____________(absent) of his son.14. Under no c__________________ will I support Mr. Black.15. The public seems indifferent to the policy due to a lack of _____________ (confident) in the government.Ⅱ. 介词或副词填空1. I’ll call _______ at the shops on the way home.2. It is quite warm _________ January.3. He is very cautious _____________ expressing opinions.4. Mary has a very good appetite and is putting _________ weight.5. _______ that special occasion, Jack absolutely looks brilliant.6. He is going ____________ a very tough time.7. She was forced to discourage him ___________ saying any more.8. A meeting was called _________ the purpose of appointing a new manager.9. Employees should be fully acquainted _________ emergency procedures.10. A party was held ________ the 20th anniversary of their graduation.Ⅲ.完成句子1.We had no difficulty ________________ what they said. You______________________ it to us.我们要听明白他们的话并不费劲，你本不必翻译给我们的。

2021版高考英语大一轮复习Module1SmallTalk课件外研版选修6

Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语块必记】 (1)make an apology to sb. for doing sth.
因做某事向某人道歉 accept/offer an apology 接受/主动道歉 owe sb. an apology 应向某人道歉 (2)apologise(=apologize) apologise to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉
未出席……
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【熟词生义】读句子悟词义 Absent a detailed plan, the project was sure to fail from the start. ( 缺乏 )
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】单句语法填空 ① _In_ the absence of more suitable candidates, we decided to offer the job to Mr Conway. ②John has been absent _f_ro_m__ work for three days now. 句式升级(强调主语) ③His absence of attention during the driving led to an accident. →_I_t_w_a_s__h_is__a_b_se_n_c_e__o_f_a_t_te_n_t_io_n__d_u_r_i_n_g_t_h_e_d__ri_v_i_n_g_t_h_a_t_l_e_d_t_o_a_n__a_c_c_id_e_n_t_.
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】单句语法填空 ①The boy is _la_c_k_i_n_g_(lack) in skills of communication _fo_r_ lack of confidence. ②Many a college graduate complains of a lack _o_f available jobs. ③What we lack _in_ this house is space to store things.

2021届高考英语一轮总复习Module1SmallTalk教师用书教案外研版选修6.doc

Module 1 Small Talk(主题语境——良好的人际关系与社会交往)1．consult vt. 请教；商量 2.forgive vt. 原谅3．relax vt.& vi. (使)放松 4.relaxing adj. 令人轻松的5．relaxed adj. 轻松的 6.enthusiastic adj. 热情的7．sincere adj. 真诚的 8.modest adj. 谦虚的9．reliable adj. 可信赖的 10.patient adj. 有耐心的11．trust vt. 相信；信任 plain vt.& vi. 抱怨13．embarrass vt. 使尴尬 14.appreciate vt. 欣赏，感激15．appreciation n. 欣赏，感激 16.friendliness n. 友情，友善17．admit vt. 承认，允许 18.allow vt. 允许；许可19．recommend vt. 推荐，介绍 20.remind vt. 提醒21．advise vt. 建议 22.avoid vt. 避免23．ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 24.disagree vi. 不同意25．disturb vt. 打扰 26.refuse vt. 拒绝27．reject vt. 拒绝；排斥 28.regret v. 抱歉，后悔29．warn v. 警告 30.topic n. 话题31．conversation n. 交谈 32.chat v．& n. 聊天；闲谈33．gossip vi.& n. 闲话 34.awkwardness n. 尴尬35．prejudice n. 偏见1．make up 和解2．communicate with 与……交流3．pass the time 打发时间4．share...with... 与……分享……5．depend/rely on 依靠，相信6．have...in common 有共同之处7．be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系好8．be honest with sb. 对某人很坦诚9．think highly/much of sb. 对某人评价高10．have words with... 与……发生口角11．calm...down (使)平静下来；(使)镇静下来12．get through 接通电话13．call up/ring up 打电话14．take it easy 别紧张15．good manners 有礼貌16．wait in line 排队等候17．call off 取消18．turn down 拒绝19．get/be tired of 对……厌烦20．have trouble in doing sth. 在做某事方面有困难1．Not only are they modest, but also they are very polite to teachers and other students.他们不仅谦逊而且对老师和其他同学非常有礼貌。

2021年高考英语外研版选修6大一轮复习全册资料

2021年高考外研版选修6大一轮复习Module 1 Small TalkⅠ. 阅读理解A(2020·北京模拟)I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled(摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search.I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches; they had taken those. I looked through the bars at the guard. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him “Have you got a light? ” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes unconsciously locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I don’t know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness; perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn’t want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.I kept smiling at him, now thinking of him as a person and not just a guard. “Do you have kids? ” he asked. “Yes, here, here. ” I took out my w allet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes were filled with tears. I said that I feared that I’d never see my family again, and never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the prison, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.【文章大意】文章以作者参加西班牙内战打击法西斯分子为背景, 讲述自己不幸被敌俘获,原以为即将死去, 没想到一个微笑拯救了自己的性命。

2021届高三英语一轮复习Module1SmallTalk语言知识案外研版选修6

2021届高三英语一轮复习Module1SmallTalk语言知识案外研版选修6Ⅰ.词形变换【自主学习】1. favour (n.)恩惠，照管→_____________(adj. )有利的2. absence (n. )缺乏，不存在→ ____________ (adj.)缺席的3. interrupt (v.)打断→ _____________ (n.)4. apology (n.)道歉;认错→____________(v.) 道歉5. imagine (v.) 想象→ _____________ (n.)想象力→ ____________ (adj.) 想象力丰富的6. informal (adj. )非正式的→_________(adj.) 正式的7. ____________(adj. )自信的→confidently(adv.) → _____________ (n.)自信心8. advance (adj. )预先的，在前的_________(adj.)先进的，高级的9. application (n. )申请→ _____________(v.) → _____________ (n.)申请人10. successful (adj. )成功的→ _____________(v.) → _____________ (n.)Ⅱ. 短语盘点1. 闲聊，谈天________________ 8. look away from _______________2. 交朋友________________ 9. in addition _______________3. 对…感到紧张________________ 10. find out _______________4. 想起，回忆起________________ 11. as a consequence _______________5. 肢体语言________________ 12. leave out _______________6. 社交规则________________ 13. be aware of _______________7. 带头，领先________________ 14. show off _______________ III. 重点知识1. Some of you ______self-discipline, so I have to supervise you doing your homework.2. The project was in vain ____ ____ ____ money.3. _____ _____ of care made him peculiar.4. I don’t like a person who ____ ________ ______care.●imagine1.It’s hard to imagine __________(live) anywhere else but here.2.Can you imagine ________ it would be like to live without electricity?2. A mother shouldn’t show too much ________ to any one of her children.3.Everyone was ________ favour of Tom’s proposal.4.Can I ask a favour _______ you?我因踩了他的脚而向他道歉。

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三言两语1.Texting and messaging cannot take the place of facetoface chatting.2．For example, I often chat with someEnglish netpals in my spare time, which really contributes to my fluency in oral English.3．It goes without saying that a smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world full of strangers.1.当人们帮助我们时我们应该说声“谢谢”，道歉时说声“对不起”。

We are_supposed_to_say “Thanks” when people help us, and make_an_apology with “Sorry”．2．我感到很兴奋，因为这是我第一次用英语和外国人讲话。

I felt very excited, forthis_was_the_first_time_I_had_ever_talked_with_a_foreigner in English.[单词　拼写应用]核心单词1．informal adj .非正式的2．lack v ．& n ．缺乏，缺少3．opportunity n ．机会4．prize n ．奖品，奖金 5．tidy v ．使……整洁，整理 6．favour n ．恩惠，照顾7．reply n ．回答，答复，回信8．awkward adj .尴尬的9．cautious adj .谨慎的，慎重的，小心的10．modest adj .谦虚的，谦逊的11．purpose n . 目的12．circumstance n ．情形，情况[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．(2019·江苏卷)There are plenty of opportunities(opportunity) for the creative person to become involved, including workshops and events.2．Though lacking(lack) experience, he soon got a higher pay by working hard.3．When questioned about his research project, he simply replied(reply) with a smile.4．My mother is being unreasonable; she doesn't allow me to go out until I have the roomtidied(tidy) up.5．Either you or the headmaster is to hand out the prizes(prize) to those gifted students at the meeting.拓展单词1．serious adj.严肃的→seriously adv.严肃地2．confident adj.自信的→confidently adv.自信地→confidence n．信心；自信3．advance adj.预先的，在前的v．前进n．预先；提前→advanced adj.先进的；高级的4．polite adj.礼貌的→impolite adj.不礼貌的→impolitely adv.不礼貌地5．absent adj.缺席的，不在场的；缺少的，缺乏的→absence n．缺乏，不存在6．apology n．道歉，致歉→apologise v．道歉7．mess n．混乱的局面→messy adj.棘手的，难办的8．interrupt v．打断→interruption n．打扰，打断9．succeed v．成功；继承，接替→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的10．imagine v．想象→imaginary adj. 想象中的，假想的，虚构的→imaginative adj.富有想象力的→imagination n．想象，想象力[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．It's impolite for you to speak to your parents impolitely in public.On the contrary, it's polite to talk to them gently.(polite)2．We did wrong to him.I have apologised to him and you should make an apology too.(apology) 3．He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful.Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success.(succeed)4．Tom used to be confident about his future.He once said confidently that he would go to a key college.But his confidence was almost shaken by the failure in the final examination.(confident) 5．Mr.Smith is a writer with great imagination.He has written several imaginative novels.We all imagine him as a talented writer.(imagine)阅读单词1．yawn v．打呵欠2．sigh v．叹气，叹息_3．application n．申请4．immigration n．移民5．visa n．签证6．reception n．欢迎会；招待会7．embassy n．使馆8．firm n．公司9．outspoken adj.直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的10．motto n ．座右铭，格言11．shortcoming n ．缺点，短处12．systematic adj .非偶然的，经常的13．customer n ．顾客，客户14．coincidence n ．巧合15．mature adj .成熟的16．tease v ．戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄17.contradict v ．反驳18．pregnant adj .怀孕的19．acquaintance n ．熟人20．divorce n ．离婚，离异21．anyhow a dv .不管怎么说，无论如何 22．anniversary n ．周年纪念日23．violate v ．骚扰，妨碍，侵犯24．function n ．功能_1．(2019·天津卷)A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison.运转；发挥功能2．(2016·天津卷)She had a firm intention within herself to be the best she could be.坚定的3．(2016·浙江卷)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved.提出[短语　多维应用]1.show_off 炫耀2._in_addition 除此之外，另外 3．find_out 了解(到)；找出(信息) 4．leave_out 省去，删去 5．take_the_lead 带头，领先 6．look_away_from 把目光从……移开[语境运用]　选用左栏短语的适当形式填空We often find that so many rich people show their wealthy life on WeChat.I think that the rich shouldn't ①show_off their wealth.Instead, they should contribute more money to thepoor.②In_addition,_they should ③take_the_lead to help the poor to get rich.高频短语7.(be)_nervous_about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安8．as_a_consequence 因此，结果[语境运用]　选用左栏短语的适当形式填空In today's English class, our teacher asked us to prepare a short speech.We ④were9．on_purpose 故意10．(be)_aware_of 知道；意识到 11．cheer_sb.up 使某人高兴/振作起来12．think_of 想起，回忆起all ⑤nervous_about it.When talking loudly for minutes, we were paused by our teacher ⑥on_purpose to remind us to stop talking.He ⑦was_aware_of our nervousness.⑧As_a_consequence,_he told us a joke to make us relaxed.[句式　结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.every time 引导的时间状语从句。

Every time I open my mouth, I put my foot in it.每次看这张照片，我都会想起我的童年。

Every_time_I_look_at_the_picture,_I always think of my childhood.2.It is ＋过去分词＋that ...It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.众所周知，“有志者事竟成。