广东省中山市、广州市2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题(附答案)

广东省中山市、广州市2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题本试卷共8页，满分110分。

考试用时90分钟。

一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dads work hard every day. Father’s Day is the time for us to say “thank you”to our dads.The idea for Father's Day started __1__1909. A woman called Sonora Dodd thought about ____2_____a Father's Day holiday when she was listening to a Mother's Day speech at church. She wanted a special day to honour her father, William Smart. Mr Smart's wife died when she was giving birth to __3___sixth child. He raised the baby and his ____4____five children____5__ a farm.When she bacame __6___adult, Sonora Dodd understood how kind her father was. When he was raising his six children___7____, he worked very ___8____to make sure his children grow up _____9_____.Since 1966, the third Sunday in June has become a national Father's Day in__10___. In early times, people wore red roses ____11____respect for fathers who were still living and white flowers for fathers who had died. Today, people all over the world celebrate(庆祝) Father's Day ___12____many different ways. Some people buy their fathers something useful.Some people just do some simple things that they can do ___13___preparing a cup of tea or making some nice food for them. However the holiday is celebrated, the idea is for children to let their father ___14___that he is loved._____15____ give your father a surprise by saying “Thank you”on the coming Father’s Day?1.A.at B.on C.in D.for2.A.starting B.starts C.started D.start3.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs4.A.another B.others C.the other D.other5.A.in B.on C.at D.from6.A.a B.an C./ D.the7.A.by themselves B.by herself C.by himself D.by itself8.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest9.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.more healthily10.A.North America B.North American C.north America D.north of America11.A.show B.shows C.showing D.to show12.A.in B.on C.by D.at13.A.for example B.such as C.likes D.that is14.A.know B.knew C.knows D.knowing15.A.Why don’t B.Why C.What about D.Why not二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Animals United is a 3D German cartoon. Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe directed it. It is a story about animals.They get together to find __16__. Along their journey, lots of funny things ___17___, and of course, they have a lot of adventures The animals in the grassland in Africa are ___18__ for coming flood. However, this year’s flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become unhappy and ___19___. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the things are___20__ because the water is becoming less and less. ___21___ they decide to look for the river.Finally, they find the reason why they don’t have any water to drink. People ___22__a dam like a strong wall so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know ___23___ that animals are in danger.This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning.They must not destroy the homes of animalsor damage nature in order to__24__a better life. Humans should know that animals also have their own __25___.16.A.food B.water C.money D.home17.A.bring B.open C.happen D.have18.A.waiting B.looking C.preferring D.taking19.A.pleased B.glad C.worried D.careless20.A.worse B.better C.fewer D.more21.A.But B.So C.Because D.And22.A.have B.put C.build D.burn23.A.clearly B.secretly C.loudly D.helpfully24.A.show B.live C.take D.give25.A.country B.city C.town D.world三、阅读（满分45分）第一节：阅读理解。

（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)Mille is a little girl at the age of nine. She is a pupil in a primary school. She works hard at her subjects. In class, she takes an active part in all kinds of activities. She looks smarter than her classmates.One day, she was doing her homework after supper as usual. Her father was not in. Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom. After she finished her homework, Mille asked her mo ther to check her homework, but her mother didn’t answer her. A few minutes later, her mother was still in the bathroom. Millie felt strange. She knocked at the door. But her mother made no answer. She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor. At the same time, she smelled something terrible. It was the gas! She quickly opened the window, turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help. Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital. Her mother was saved at last.Why did the little girl know how to do that? That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school.26. Although（尽管） Millie is ______, we should learn from her.A. a primary school pupilB. a college studentC. a nineteen-year-old girlD. a middle school student27.What was her mother doing while Millie was doing her homework?A. She was shopping.B. She was working.C. She was taking a shower.D. She was watching TV.28. Why didn’t her mother answer her?A. Because she was angry.B. Because there was something wrong with her mother.C. Because she wasn’t at home.D. Because she was busy doing the housework.29.The accident （事故）happened____________.A. in Millie’s home.B. in the cinemaC. in a hospital.D. in a school.30. We should be ______ like Millie when we are in danger.A. brave and calmB. shy and afraidC. worried and frightenedD. kind and strange(B)It was Jimmy’s fifth birthday. He got quite a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful big drum(鼓).“Who gave him that thing?” Jimmy’s father asked when he saw it.“His grandfather did,” answered Jimmy’s mother.“Oh,” said his father.Of course, Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his mother did not mind. His father was working during the day, and Jimmy was in bed when he got home in the evening, so he did not hear the noise.But one of the neighbours did not like the noise at all. So one morning a few days later, she took a knife and went to Jimmy’s house while he was playing his drum. She said to him,“Hello, Jimmy. Do you know there’s something very nice inside your drum? Here’s a knife. Open the drum and let’s find it.”31. Jimmy got a lot of presents because ________.A. it was his birthdayB. he was five years oldC. he was a clever boyD. his family was rich32. Everyone hates the terrible noise except （除了）________.A. the neighboursB. Jimmy’s fatherC. Jimmy’s motherD. Jimmy’s family33. Which is Not True?A. Jimmy was five years old.B. Jimmy’s grandfather gave him the drum.C. The big drum made a terrible noise.D. Jimmy’s father liked to listen to the drum.34. When Jimmy’s father got home, ________.A. Jimmy was playing the drumB. Jimmy was sleepingC. he heard the drum’s noiseD. Jimmy’s mother was playing the drum35. From what the neighbour said, we know that ________.A. She wanted to play Jimmy’s drumB. She wanted to find something in the drumC. She wanted to break the drumD. She wanted to help Jimmy to open the drum(C)Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.36. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______.A. there were not modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people37. ______ is the biggest problem in today’s life.A. Water pollutionB. Air pollutionC. Noise pollutionD. Pollution38. The most serious kind of pollution is ________.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. A, B and C39. Factories must clean their water ________.A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown away40. From the passage, we know that _______.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people don’t have to talk to each other loudlyC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD. people are making rules in order to fight pollution(D)Italian Lakes and Greek Islands (12 Days)Money to pay starting from＄1,999Your jouney begins in Milan, Italy, and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District(区) and the beautiful places of Stresa, your home for two nights. Collette Vacations carefully choose the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7—night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean(地中海). The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed（设计） with areas for fun and very good living rooms. It will take you to the places of your dreams.You’ll spend 4 days visiting Greek cities you’ve always heard about. In Katakolon, you will have the only trip on your own to Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini, which is often about the story of the lost city of Atlantis, and Mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beaches.Your journey ends in Verona, home of the love story Romeo and Juliet, with a fun—filled farewell dinner—a perfect ending to a happy journey.12 Days, 25Meals: 10 Breakfasts, 6 Lunches, 9 DinnersDay 1 Overnight flight to ItalyDays2—3 Regina Palace, Stresa, ItalyDays4—10 Costa Victoria ( Costa cruises)Day 11 Hotel Leopardi, Verona, ItalyDay12 Leave for homePlease Note:41．How is the journey planned?A．It starts and ends in Italy. B．It starts and ends in Greece.C．It starts in Italy and ends in Greece. D．It starts in Greece and ends in Italy. 42．What can be inferred （推测） from the travel plan?A．The money to pay includes service for fun.B．The money to pay includes three meals a day.C．The money to pay is the highest in summer.D．Visitors may think of a love story while visiting Santorini.43. Bob plans to take the 12-day trip with his parents in winter, how much do they need to pay?A. $5997B.$6927C.$6297D. $659744．What does the u nderlined part “ the Costa Victoria” most probably be?A．A famous hotel. B．A beautiful place for visit.C．A comfortable ship. D．A long—journey bus.45．Visitors will travel on their own to__________ .A．Stresa B．Olympia C．Mykonos D．Verona第二节、阅读填空（共5小题; 每题1分，共5分）Edison had quick mind about inventions, but not always about other things.One day he received a notice. It said he must pay some money to the government by the next day. If he was late, ___46___. Edison went to the city office. Many people were waiting there in line to pay. ____47___, his mind was busy with ideas about a new invention.___48____, the man behind it said to Edison “Young man, what’s your name?”Edison looked at the man in surprise. “ I don’t know,” he said.“Then I can’t help you,” the man said, and told him to leave.Other people paid the money, but Edison stood there, and tried to remember his name.The day ended, ____49___.In the street, ___50____. He had to ask the friend what his name was.四、写作（共三节，共35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）51.She hurried to work and f_______to lock the door.52.Which kind of sports do you p________, tennis or badminton?53.They joined the army and f__________for their country.54.Smoking is h___________to your health.55.He turns on the r_______and listens to the English programme.56.W________him up, or it will be late.第二节完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。