牛津深圳版八年级英语下册期末测试题(附答案)

牛津深圳版八年级下册英语期末测试卷
Class __________ Name___________ Score____________
一、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
1.Our parents often tell us______ water in our daily life.
A.to save
B. saving
C. save
D. saved
2.---Hurry up. The bus is coming.
---Wait a moment. Don’t cross the street ______ the traffic light is green.
A.after
B. until
C. while
D. since
3.Don’t worry. All the children _______ by the nurse.
A.are well taken care of C. are take good care
B.take good care of D. take good care
4.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.
A.to stop crying C. to stop to cry
B.stop crying D. stop to cry
5.---Do you think your sons spend _____time on computer games?
---Yes, I think so.
A.too many
B. too much
C. much too
D. many too
6.---This kind of paper is very nice. Is it _____ good wood? ---Yes, and it is _____ China.
A.made of; made by C. made from; made by
B.made of; made in D. made from; made in
7.An accident ____ in the street yesterday evening.
A.has been happened C. is happened
B.was happened D. happened
8.To make a living, the man was made _____ for some music club.
A.sing C. sang
B.singing D. to sing
9.English is also used very widely _____ a foreign language in many other countries.
A.as C. with
B.for D. to
10.The world is ______ seven continents. China lies in Asia.
A.divided into C. divided up
B.divided by D. divided down
二、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now ____11____ Class 3 and Class4. We don’t know which team will ___12_____. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practising the ____13____jump. One of them is the ___14____high jumper in the school. He practiced hard every day. Many people think he will break the school record（记录）in the sports meet next spring. Not far from
____15____, some girls are preparing for race. They will have a 50-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group（群）of students. Their teacher is telling them how ___16____discus（铁饼）.
In schools, ____17_____students love sports now. Sports help people to keep ___18____.They also help people to live happily. And ___19____doing sports on the sports field,___20_____people will become good friends, too. Do you think so?
（）11.A.in B.between C.from D.of
（）12.A.win B.winning C.won D.to win
（）13.A.height B.higher C.high D.highest
（）14.A.best B.well C.better D.good
（）15.A.they B.theirs C.it D.them
（）16.A.can B.throwing C.will throw D.to throw
（）17.A.much and much B.most and most C.many and many D.more and more
（）18.A.health B.healthier C.healthy D.healthily
（）19.A.in B.before C.after D.of
（）20.A.many B.a lot C.lot of D.much
三、完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through __21___ but through body language. Because body language is so ___22____, you’ll have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s saying. Here are some ____23____ of body language and its meaning in North America.
If your head is down, this could _____24____ that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look ____25___, you are expressing friendliness.
A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people ____26___ smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes ____27___ yours, especially when you’re the one who’s talking to.A person who doesn’t ____28____ you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy.
Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But ____29______movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. ____30____some one who points at you while talking with you --- that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.
（）21.A.actions B.gestures C.words D.smiles
（）22.A.important B.difficult C.easy D.funny
（）23.A.suggestions B.examples C.answers D.problems
（）24.A.mean B.know C.find D.guess
（）25.A.worried B.surprised C.disturbed D.relaxed
（）26.A.sometimes B.never C.hardly D.seldom
（）27.A.see B.advoid C.meet D.watch
（）28.A.believe in B. care about ugh at D.look at
（）29.A.excited B.repeated C.crazy D.strange
（）30.A.Look forward to B.Stand close to C.Stay away from D.Get along with
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
A
Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare, and because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.
Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!
31. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?
A. He reads books.
B. He reads newspapers.
C. He looks through magazines.
D. He looks at the posters on the wall.
32. When was paper first created?
A. About 2,000 years ago.
B. In the 19th century.
C. About 1,000 years ago.
D. In the 11th century.
33. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?
A. People could not read
B. People could not write words on paper.
C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
D. People could only produce one book at a time by hand.
34.What happened after books became cheaper?
A. People didn't want to buy books.
B. Printing was invented in China.
C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.
35. What is the writer's opinion about books and computers?
A. People won't need books any more.
B. Books won't be replaced by computers.
C. People prefer to find information in book.
D. Computers have already replaced books.
B
My sister and I are very different. When people meet us both, they are always surprised to learn that we are sisters. This is because we don't look like each other. We have different personalities and our lifestyles are different.
Do you resemble your brother or sister? My sister and I don't resemble each other at all. I am tall, but she is very short. I have short dark brown hair and green eyes. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. I am strong, but she is not. I have big hands and feet; her feet and hands are very small. When we were kids, she was thin, but I was heavy. Now we're both heavy.
We also have opposite personalities. She is always stressed out. I am calmer and more outgoing. She is very worried about what other people think and say about her, but I really don't care. When she has a problem, she just worries about it, but when I have a problem, I try to fix it. She easily gets angry, especially with our mother. But I am more patient.
Our lifestyles are very different. I love old things and hardly ever go shopping. But she goes shopping two times or more a week. I have cats. She has a dog. I read. She watches TV.
36. The writer and her sister are different in ways.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
37. The underlined word "resemble" means " " in Chinese.
A. 相似
B. 想念
C. 害怕
D. 忌妒
38. The writer's sister is a girl.
A. thin and tall
B. thin and short
C. heavy and tall
D. heavy and short
39. We can learn from the underlined part "but I really don't care" that the writer .
A. is very careful
B. is stressed out
C. doesn't care about her sister
D. doesn't care about others' opinions
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer was fat when she was a kid.
B. The writer is always angry with her sister.
C. The writer and her sister both have blue eyes.
D. The writer loves going shopping with her sister.
C
Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.
In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect(尊重) lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain(西班牙), it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m.
In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.
Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
41. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
D. Seven.
42. What does the underlined word "porters" mean in Chinese?
A. 搬运工
B. 水电工
C. 建筑工
D. 环卫工
43. If you travel to the US, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.
A. $520
B. $78
C. $156
D. $60
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.
B. Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain.
C. It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.
D. You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.
45. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Where to travel.
B. How to tip in different countries.
C. When to use body language.
D. Customs in different countries.
D
It is August 2040. People in Garden city are buying their homes and cars on the Internet from QuickBuycom. Here is the website.
46. Which of the following is not TRUE about the 26 Kennedy Road?
A. It has a layer of glass around it.
B. All the walls are made of glass and you cannot move it.
C. The fridge is connected to the supermarket.
D. The fridge can order the food you like.
47. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 2?
A. It is also smart.
B. It is also common.
C. It is also quiet.
D. It is also beautiful.
48. According to the passage, we can _____ in the CJ3.
①get information about the weather ②book a restaurant ③order the food
④see all the traffic ahead of us ⑤know where we are
A.①②③⑤
B.①②④⑤
C.①③④⑤
D.②③④⑤
49. According to Mr. Jacky Hu, he feels good driving the CJ3 because ·
A. it is new
B. it isn't expensive
C. it doesn't pollute the city
D. it has Internet connection
50. Which word can be used to describe both the house and the car?
A. Large.
B. Small.
C. Cheap.
D. Green.
五、写作(共三节，满分30 分)
第一节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。

51.Without the teacher's p____________，no one is allowed to watch the game.
52. Many people s _____________ from this terrible disease and lose their lives.
53.A___________ he didn't finish the work on time, we still respected him very much.
54.We have no c____________ but to work hard, because the pressure is so heavy.
55.A terrible earthquake broke out in Yunnan r__________.
第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。

56.莉莉照顾了她生病的叔叔很多年。

Lily spent many years __________ __________ her sick uncle.
57.我认为给人们买衣服或其他私人物品是很难的。

I think it's __________to __________ clothes or other personal things for people.
58.到目前为止, 该活动已使成千上万的华裔学生来到中国。

So far, this programme has brought _________ _________ oversee Chinese students to China.
59.在这一点上，我不能同意你的意见。

I cannot __________ __________ you on this point.
60. 她希望尽可能快地完成她的任务。

She wanted to finish the task __________ __________ __________ __________.
第三节书面表达(满分15分)
随着全球环境的恶化，越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。

请写一篇英语短文,倡议你的同学加人低碳-族。

要点如下:
1.节约用水、用电、用纸;
2.去超市购物时，自备购物袋;
3.不要购买不必要的衣服;
4.不要购买一次性的杯子和碗筷;
5.步行或骑自行车上学。

注意:
1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数80左右。

开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。



参考词汇：一次性的杯子和碗筷disposable cups or chopsticks or bowls.
With the global warming getting worse, more people choose
to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing
greenhouse gases.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Let's take action and live a low-carbon life!
参考答案：
一、1-5 ABABB 6-10 DDDAA
二、11-15 BACAD 16-20 DDCCA
三、21-25 CABAD 26-30 ACDBC
四、31-35 DADCB 36-40 BADDA 41-45 CABCD 45-50 BABCD
五、51-55 permission, suffered, Although, choice, reserve
56-60 looking after, hard buy, thousands of, agree with, as soon as possible
书面表达参考文：
With the global warming getting worse, more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases.
We’d better save much water and paper and electricity. We should use less carbon and oil. It’s important to turn off the lights and computers when we leave the room. We should take our own bags when we go shopping instead of using plastic bags from the supermarket. We should buy few clothes which are unnecessary. We shouldn’t buy or use one-off cups or chopsticks or bowls. It’s good for us to walk or take buses to school instead of taking cars. We can also pant more trees to change air around us.
Let’s take action and live in a low-carbon life!
1、三人行，必有我师。

22.4.264.26.202215:0115:01:18Apr-2215:01
2、书是人类进步的阶梯。

二〇二二年四月二十六日2022年4月26日星期二
3、会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。

15:014.26.202215:014.26.202215:0115:01:184.26.202215:014.26.2022
4、纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。

4.26.20224.26.202215:0115:0115:01:1815:01:18
5、一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。

Tuesday, April 26, 2022April 22Tuesday, April 26, 20224/26/2022
6、路遥知马力日久见人心。

3时1分3时1分26-Apr-224.26.2022
7、山不在高，有仙则灵。

22.4.2622.4.2622.4.26。

2022年4月26日星期二二〇二二年四月二十六日
8、有花堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。

15:0115:01:184.26.2022Tuesday, April 26, 2022 亲爱的读者： 春去燕归来，新桃换旧符。

在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。

1、盛年不重来，一日难再晨。

及时宜自勉，岁月不待人。

22.4.264.26.202215:0115:01:18Apr-2215:01
2、千里之行，始于足下。

2022年4月26日星期二
3、少年易学老难成，一寸光阴不可轻。

15:014.26.202215:014.26.202215:0115:01:184.26.202215:014.26.2022
4、敏而好学，不耻下问。

4.26.20224.26.202215:0115:0115:01:1815:01:18
5、海内存知已，天涯若比邻。

Tuesday, April 26, 2022April 22Tuesday, April 26, 20224/26/2022 6莫愁前路无知已，天下谁人不识君。

3时1分3时1分26-Apr-224.26.2022
7、人生贵相知，何用金与钱。

22.4.2622.4.2622.4.26。

2022年4月26
日星期二二〇二二年四月二十六日 8、勇气通往天堂，怯懦通往地狱。

15:0115:01:184.26.2022Tuesday, April 26, 2022
亲爱的读者：
春去春又回，新桃换旧符。

在那桃花盛开的地方，在
这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。