四大时态专项训练重点
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语时态汇总
所谓时态,指的是事情发生的时间和状态。在小学阶段,我们接触过的时态有:一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般将来时态和一般过去时态。
一.一般现在时态
一般现在时态表达经常性、习惯性的动作动作或者表达人的兴趣、爱好等,动词为原形或第三人称单数,或为be动词(is/am/are)。一般现在时态的句子可以大体分为以下几种:
1、表达经常性、习惯性的动作或行为。常与表达频率的副词usually(通常,一般)、often(经常)、
sometimes(有时候)、always(一直)、never(从来不)等连用。如:
(1)I usually go to school by bike.我通常骑自行车去上学。
(2)Do you often clean your room你经常打扫房间吗
(3)Sometimes Sarah plays ping-pong with her friends. 有时萨拉跟她的朋友一起打乒乓球。
2、表达人的兴趣爱好等。如:
(1)I like playing football.我喜欢踢足球。
(2)She likes reading comic books. 她喜欢读漫画书。
(3)He doesn’t like eating apples.他不喜欢吃苹果。
3、表达一种事实。如:
(1) I am a student. 我是一个学生。
(2)The hospital is next to the bookstore. 医院紧挨着书店。
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
一般现在时用法专练:
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____
come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________
study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _______(be) it today?
-It’s Saturday.
三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________ ____________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________
____________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________