四大时态专项训练重点

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英语时态汇总

所谓时态,指的是事情发生的时间和状态。在小学阶段,我们接触过的时态有:一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般将来时态和一般过去时态。

一.一般现在时态

一般现在时态表达经常性、习惯性的动作动作或者表达人的兴趣、爱好等,动词为原形或第三人称单数,或为be动词(is/am/are)。一般现在时态的句子可以大体分为以下几种:

1、表达经常性、习惯性的动作或行为。常与表达频率的副词usually(通常,一般)、often(经常)、

sometimes(有时候)、always(一直)、never(从来不)等连用。如:

(1)I usually go to school by bike.我通常骑自行车去上学。

(2)Do you often clean your room你经常打扫房间吗

(3)Sometimes Sarah plays ping-pong with her friends. 有时萨拉跟她的朋友一起打乒乓球。

2、表达人的兴趣爱好等。如:

(1)I like playing football.我喜欢踢足球。

(2)She likes reading comic books. 她喜欢读漫画书。

(3)He doesn’t like eating apples.他不喜欢吃苹果。

3、表达一种事实。如:

(1) I am a student. 我是一个学生。

(2)The hospital is next to the bookstore. 医院紧挨着书店。

动词+s的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks

2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

一般现在时用法专练:

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________

look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____

come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________

study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

20. -What day _______(be) it today?

-It’s Saturday.

三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

________________________________________________________ ____________________________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

_______________________________________________________

____________________________

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________________

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