小学英语四种时态

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小学英语四种时态总结

小学英语四种时态总结英语语法中的时态是非常重要的一部分，正确使用时态可以使语言表达更加准确和清晰。

在小学英语学习阶段，学生们需要掌握四种基本的时态，它们分别是一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。

下面将对这四种时态进行总结和归纳，希望能够帮助学生们更好地理解和掌握这些时态的用法。

一、一般现在时。

一般现在时表示的是经常性或习惯性的动作，或者是客观事实。

在句子中，一般现在时的动词形式不随主语的变化而变化，即动词用原形。

例如：1. I play football every Sunday.（我每个星期天都踢足球。

）。

2. She likes singing.（她喜欢唱歌。

）。

3. The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东方升起。

）。

二、一般过去时。

一般过去时表示的是发生在过去的动作或状态。

在句子中，一般过去时的动词形式通常是动词的过去式。

例如：1. I watched a movie last night.（昨晚我看了一部电影。

）。

2. They played basketball yesterday.（他们昨天打篮球。

）。

3. She lived in London for ten years.（她在伦敦住了十年。

）。

三、一般将来时。

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态。

在句子中，一般将来时通常使用助动词“will”或“shall”加上动词的原形。

例如：1. I will go to the park tomorrow.（我明天要去公园。

）。

2. She shall visit her grandparents next week.（她下周要去看望她的祖父母。

）。

3. We will have a party on Friday.（我们星期五要举办派对。

）。

四、现在进行时。

现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，或者是现阶段正在发生的动作。

在句子中，现在进行时的动词形式是“be”动词的现在分词形式。

小学英语常见四种时态

小学英语常见四种时态一、一般现在时：动词＋S1.特殊情况:（1）sh 、ch、o结尾的＋es例如：wash_(wash es) watch_(watch es) do_(do es)（2）(2)以y结尾的：把y变成i ＋es例如：study——（stud ies）2.用单词的正确形式填空：1)Mike does (do) his homework every day.2)My grandma watches (watch)TV every day.3)I often listen (listen)to the misic in the evening.二、现在进行时：动词+ing1.特殊情况：（1）以e结尾，去掉e，＋ing例如：make(making) come(coming) dance(dancing)（2）双写结尾字母：sit（si tt ing）swim(swi mm ing) run(ru nn ing)2.用单词的正确形式填空：（1）look! li hua and Mike are singing(sing) now.（2）The small bear is climbing(climb)the tree.（3）My brother is making(make) kites.（4）Lily is sitting (sit) on the chair.三、一般过去时：动词+ed1.特殊情况：（1）有e结尾的，直接+ d例如：like(liked) live(lived)（2）有y结尾的，把y变成+ed 例如：cry（cried）study(studied)（3）不规则变化eat(ate) get(got) see(saw) spend(spent) do(did) teach(taught) win(won) write(wrote) buy (bought) swim(swam)go(went) meet(met) are(were) is(was) am(was)2.用单词的正确形式填空:(1).Did you water the flower yesterday.(2)L i Hua went(go) for a walk last Sunday.(3)M ike didn’t finish (finish)his homework yesterday.(4)I picked apples on the tree last month.四、一般将来时：（1）Shall/will +动词原形（shall只能用于第一人称I /we shall）（2）be going to +动词原形(表示打算做什么)be going to+地点(表示准备去)例如：1.I am going to see a film tomrrow.2There will be a party in our school3.Mike will visit his grandpa next week.。

小学英语四种时态表格式总结及讲义

小学英语四种时态表格式总结及讲义一、一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

1. I am a student.我是一名学生。

2. He is a doctor.她是一名医生。

3.They are nurses.她们是护士。

一般现在时二、一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态1.I was happy last night.我昨天很高兴。

2.You were great in the exam.你考试考得不错。

3.We met a girl at the gate.在门口我们见到了一个女孩。

一般过去式时三、一般将来时通常表示现在还有发生，但即将发生的事情或动作。

1.I shall be there in 5 minutes.我五分钟后会到那里。

2.We will go to the park this night.我们今天晚上将去公园。

3.Ken is gonging to have a bath.Ken要去洗澡了。

一般将来时四、现在进行时表示正在进行或发生的动作1.I am eating now.我正在吃东西。

2.He is singing now.他正在唱歌。

3.They are playing now.他们正在玩。

4.We are writing a book this month.我们这个月正在写一本书。

现在进行时以上是小学阶段常见的四大时态，除了以上在使用时还需注意以下几点：1. I am=I'm he is=he's she is=she's it is=it's we are=we're you are=you'reI shall/I will=I'll you will=you'll she will=she'll it will=it'll2.表示将来时时只有第一人称（I/we）后面接shall,表示我（们）将要……,3.当征求某人意见时一般使用shall I/shall we。

(完整版)小学英语四种时态及口诀

小学英语四种时态及口诀一提到时态，就必然用到动词。

首先要明确两个概念：动词有五种形式，即：原形（形式），第三人称单数（形式），过去式（形式），现在分词（形式），过去分词（形式）。

小学阶段，句子有以下四种常见时态，即：一般现在时态；一般过去时态；一般将来时态；现在进行时态。

式，意思就是各种不同的形式，是对应着动词来说的；时态，意思就是表达各种不同的时间的事情，是对应着句子来说的。

式与时，先搞懂区别。

一、一般现在时态一般现在时用法口诀一般现在时，every, usually, often, sometimes.第一、二人称和复数，动词原形不变换。

除了I, you，复数外，动词后加s(es)别忘怀。

要变一般疑问句，be动词提前很容易。

若是没有be动词，Do和Does开头要注意。

否定句，很简单，not 在be 动词后面站。

若是没有be动词，do, does加not 要牢记。

请把这些规律记，一般现在时没问题。

一般现在时态，可能是两种意思。

第一，表示经常性的动作，常与often, sometimes, usually, every day, every week, every month, every year等表示频率的副词连用。

例如：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually go to work by bike.Sam visits China every year.第二，表示现在的状态。

如：My mother is a worker.There is a computer in our classroom.注意问题：be (am, is, are) 动词就是独立的谓语动词，一个句子中有了be(am, is, are) 就有了谓语动词了。

句子中不能同时出现两个谓语动词。

不少同学经常出这样的错误：The boy is often eats hamburgers.（错）应改为：The boy often eats hamburgers.二、现在进行时态正在进行时态口诀现在分词用途多，进行时态不用说。

小学英语四种时态整理

动词变化规则
Be动词口诀：我用am你用are，is连着她他它，单数is复数are，要想学好牢记他。变否定更容易。be后not莫忘记，变疑问，往前提，句尾问好莫丢弃。什么问什么答，你问我答
动词+s的变化规则(动词三单)
1．直接加s，
如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，
妖镜，后面动词现原形)
be + doing
一般疑问句：Be提前变否定就：Be 后+not is not= isn't are not=aren't I am not =I'm not
be 动词： Be(was/were)+其他
was/were is/am-was are-were was not=wasn't were not=weren't
陈述句： We will go to Beijing tomorrow. 否定句： We won't go to Beijing tomorrow. 一般疑问句及其答语： Will you go to Beijing tomorrow ? Yes,she will../No,she won't.
be找助动词。
一般疑问句：Do 在前非三单，动词为原形 Do+主语+动词原形+其它 ?
变否定就：动词前＋don't
实义动词：主语+实义动词(+其它)
实义动词：主语+实义动词(+其它)
一般疑问句：Does在前
主语为第三人称单数 (he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"es"。

小学英语的四种时态知识点

小学英语的四种时态知识点1.一般现在时(1)句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须有一种。

如：The children are very happy on Christmas Day .She often does some housework at the weekend .(2)一般现在时中的be动词：一般用原形：am is aream用于第一人称单数(I);is用于第三人称单数(he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben his sister等);are用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the children 、his parents等)。

(3)一般过去时中的动词：有两种情况：第一种情况：主语是第三人称单数(he she it 和其他，如Helen 、her cousin 等)，动词后一般加s或es。

第二种情况：主语不是第三人称单数，动词都用原形。

(4)一般现在时判断依据(如何判断一个句子是一般现在时)：△be动词是am、is、are△动词用原形或加s、es△没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间(5)有用的的依据：Be动词是is、am ←→名词用原形(这里包括可数名词的单数和不可数名词)Be动词是are ←→名词加s或es动词加s或es ←→主语是第三人称单数动词用原形←→主语不是第三人称单数(6)情态动词：我们现在学过的情态动词有：can、must、should、would。

情态动词后动词总是用原形。

(不受其他任何条件影响)2.一般过去时(1)句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须有一种。

如：The girls were on the grass just now .They visited my parents last weekend .(2)一般过去时中的be动词：一般用过去式：was werewas用于第一人称单数(I)和第三人称单数(he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben 、his sister等);were用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they 和其他复数，如the children 、his parents等)。

小学四种英语时态的归纳总结

千里之行，始于足下。

小学四种英语时态的归纳总结小学英语时态的归纳总结在小学阶段学习英语，掌握四种基本的时态是非常重要的。

这四种时态分别是一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。

以下是对这四种时态的归纳总结。

一、一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）1. 表示经常性的动作或状态。

例如：I play basketball every Saturday.2. 在陈述句中，主语和动词要一致。

例如：He likes to watch movies.3. 在否定句中，用do / does + not + 动词原形。

例如：She does not like vegetables.4. 在疑问句中，用do / does + 主语 + 动词原形？例如：Do you have any pets?5. 用于表示客观事实、经验等。

二、一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）1. 表示过去发生的动作或状态。

例如：I watched a movie yesterday.2. 在陈述句中，动词过去式的变化规则是直接加-ed。

例如：We played soccer last week.3. 在否定句中，用did + not + 动词原形。

例如：She did not go to school yesterday.4. 在疑问句中，用did + 主语 + 动词原形？例如：Did you finishyour homework?第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

三、一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）1. 表示将来发生的动作或状态。

例如：I will go to the park tomorrow.2. 在陈述句中，用will / shall + 动词原形。

例如：She will visither grandparents next week.3. 在否定句中，用will not / won't + 动词原形。

小学英语四种时态

小学英语四种时态1.一般现在时态概念：表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作或目前的状态。

规律：一般用动词原形，当主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词要加s ，es ，标志性的单词：always ，usually ，often ，sometimes 如：She usually goes to school on foot2.现在进行时态概念：表示说话时正在发生或进行着的动作。

规律：be 动词ing 形式。

标志性的单词：look ，now ，listen 如：Look ，the boy is playing football 。

3.一般将来时态概念：表示将来发生的动作或情况。

规律：be going to do ，will do 。

标志性的单词：tomorrow ，the day after tomorrow ，next Sunday … 如：Mr Brown is going to visit Hong Kong tomorrow 。

4.一般过去时态概念：表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内发生的动作或情况。

标志性的单词：yesterday ，last Monday ，before ，ago，the day before yesterday 规律：(1)一般情况动词后面加ed ; 如：worked ，cleaned ，washed ，(2)以不发音e结尾的动词加d就要以了; 如：lived ，moved ，loved(3)以辅音加y结尾的动词把y改成i再加ed ; 如：study– studied ，carry—carried(4)重读闭音节的动词要双写末尾的辅音字母再加ed; 如：stop—stopped shop—shopped skip--- skipped(5)特殊变化：见不规则动词表。

小学英语固定搭配Good night 晚安.in the morning 在早上at noon 在中午in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在傍晚at night 在夜间have/eat breakfast 吃早饭have/eat lunch 吃午饭have/eat supper(dinner) 吃晚饭read a book 读书sing a song 唱歌have a meeting 开会have class 上课have a party 聚会have a competition 竞赛have a sleep 睡觉have a snack 吃零食have a picnic 野餐have a buffet dinner 吃自助餐draw pictures 画画listen to music 听音乐listen to the radio 听收音机learn English 学习英语learn Chinese 学习语文Learn math 学习数学tell stories 讲故事take a walk 散步ask and answer questions 问答问题fly a kite 放风筝ride a bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马play computer games 玩电脑游戏play games 做游戏play hide and seek 玩捉迷藏do homework 做作业watch TV 看电视take a shower 洗淋浴take a bath 洗澡open the door 开门open the window 开窗户close the door 关门close the window 关窗户paly football 踢足球/打橄榄球play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play badminton 打羽毛球play golf 打高尔夫球play bowling 打保龄球play table tennis 打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球play tennis 打网球play soccer 踢足球play hockey 打曲棍球play chess 下棋go fishing 去钓鱼go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰go bike-riding/ go cycling 去骑自行车go sking 去滑雪go camping 去野营listen to the news 听新闻read the newspaper 看报read the magazine 看杂志go to school 去上学go home 回家go to the park 去公园go to the zoo 去动物园go to the library 去图书馆go to the hospital 去医院go to the cinema 去电影院go to see a film /movie去看电影get up 起床go to bed 上床go to sleep 去睡觉brush the teeth 刷牙wash the hands 洗手wash the face 洗脸wash clothes 洗衣服air the room 给房间通风make the bed 铺床sweep the floor 扫地mop the floor 拖地clean the room 打扫房间climb the trees 爬树climb the mountains 爬山cook the meals 做饭drink milk/juice/coca cola 喝牛奶/果汁/可乐play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drum 打鼓play the guitar 弹吉他play the xylophone 弹木琴play the flute 吹笛子play the harp 弹竖琴play the erhu 拉二胡play the zither 弹古筝play the banjo 弹班卓play the trumpet 吹小号stay at home 呆在家里at home 在家at school 在学校at church 在教堂make a cake 做蛋糕take pictures/photos 照相comb hair 梳头发have a haircut 理发go away 走开at the weekend 在周末stand up 起立sit down 坐下New year 元旦Spring Festival 春节Lantern Festival 元宵节Spring Cleaning Day 清明节Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节International labour day 国际劳动节Trees planting day 植树节Children's day 儿童节Party's day 党的生日Army's day 建军节Teacher's day 教师节National day 国庆节Thanksgiving day 感恩节Chrismas day 圣诞节in the morning 在早上at noon 在中午in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在傍晚at night 在夜间have/eat breakfast 吃早饭have/eat lunch 吃午饭have/eat supper(dinner) 吃晚饭read a book 读书sing a song 唱歌have a meeting 开会have class 上课have a party 聚会have a competition 竞赛have a sleep 睡觉have a snack 吃零食have a picnic 野餐have a buffet dinner 吃自助餐draw pictures 画画listen to music 听音乐listen to the radio 听收音机learn English 学习英语learn Chinese 学习语文Learn math 学习数学tell stories 讲故事take a walk 散步ask and answer questions 问答问题fly a kite 放风筝ride a bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马play computer games 玩电脑游戏play games 做游戏play hide and seek 玩捉迷藏do homework 做作业watch TV 看电视take a shower 洗淋浴take a bath 洗澡open the door 开门open the window 开窗户close the door 关门close the window 关窗户paly football 踢足球/打橄榄球play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play badminton 打羽毛球play golf 打高尔夫球play bowling 打保龄球play table tennis 打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球play tennis 打网球play soccer 踢足球play hockey 打曲棍球play chess 下棋go fishing 去钓鱼go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰go bike-riding/ go cycling 去骑自行车go sking 去滑雪go camping 去野营listen to the news 听新闻read the newspaper 看报read the magazine 看杂志go to school 去上学go home 回家go to the park 去公园go to the zoo 去动物园go to the library 去图书馆go to the hospital 去医院go to the cinema 去电影院go to see a film /movie去看电影get up 起床go to bed 上床go to sleep 去睡觉brush the teeth 刷牙wash the hands 洗手wash the face 洗脸wash clothes 洗衣服air the room 给房间通风make the bed 铺床sweep the floor 扫地mop the floor 拖地clean the room 打扫房间climb the trees 爬树climb the mountains 爬山cook the meals 做饭drink milk/juice/coca cola 喝牛奶/果汁/可乐play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drum 打鼓play the guitar 弹吉他play the xylophone 弹木琴play the flute 吹笛子play the harp 弹竖琴play the erhu 拉二胡play the zither 弹古筝play the banjo 弹班卓play the trumpet 吹小号stay at home 呆在家里at home 在家at school 在学校at church 在教堂make a cake 做蛋糕take pictures/photos 照相comb hair 梳头发have a haircut 理发go away 走开at the weekend 在周末stand up 起立sit down 坐下New year 元旦Spring Festival 春节Lantern Festival 元宵节Spring Cleaning Day 清明节Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节International labour day 国际劳动节Trees planting day 植树节Children's day 儿童节Party's day 党的生日Army's day 建军节Teacher's day 教师节National day 国庆节小学英语动词过去式agree 同意agreedask 问askedanswer 回答answeredbecome 成为becamebegin 开始beganbring 带来broughtbuy 买boughtcall 呼叫calledcarry 搬运carriedcatch 抓住caughtcheck 检查checkedclean 清洁cleanedclimb 爬climbedcome 来camecook 煮cookedcut 切cutdance 跳舞danceddo 做diddraw 画drewdrink 喝drankdrive 驾驶droveeat 吃ateenjoy 欣赏enjoyedfeel 感觉feltfly 飞fliedforget 忘记forgotfish 钓鱼fishedget 得到gotgive 给gavego 去wentgrow 成长grewhave 有hadhear 听到heardhelp 帮助helpedjump 跳jumpedkeep 保存keptknow 知道knewlearn 学习learned listen 听listenedlike 喜欢likedlook 看lookedlive 生活livedlove 喜爱lovedmake 做mademeet 遇见metmove 移动moved need 需要needed open 打开opened paint 画paintedpick 摘pickedplay 玩playedplan 计划planned practise 练习practised prefer 更喜欢preferred put 放putread 读readride 骑roderun 跑ransay 说saidsee 看sawsit 坐satskip 跳skippedspeak 说spokestart 开始startedstay 停留stayed sweep 扫sweptstudy 学习studied swim 游泳swamtalk 谈话talkedtake 带去tookteach 教taughtthank 谢谢thanked tell 告诉toldthink 想thought travel 旅游traveledtry 试trieduse 使用used wake 醒来woke walk 走路walked want 想wanted wash 洗washed watch 看watched water 浇水watered wave 挥动waved work 工作worked worry 担心worried write 写wrote小学英语可数名词复数形式1）以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数。

小学英语四种时态总结

小学英语四种时态总结一、一般现在时:主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。

标志词：句末常出现everyday/week/year/Monday ,in the morning,句中常出现always, usually, often,sometimes1.含有be动词的：①肯定句结构：主语+be+名词（形容词）I am a student. He is tall.②否定句结构：在be 后加not。

I am not a student. He is not tall.③一般疑问句结构：be 动词提前到第一位。

Are you a student? Is he tall?Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes, he is. / No, he is not.2.实义动词类：①肯定句结构：主语+动词+地点+时间We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.②否定句结构：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+地点+时间We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn ’t go to the park on Sunday.③一般疑问句结构：在句首加do 或doesDo you go to school on Monday?Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday?Yes, he does./ No, he doesn ’t .哪些主语是第三人称单数？1、人称代词he, she, it；如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。

She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。

2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。

小学英语时态

时态小学阶段一共学了四种时态,分别是：一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时,一般过去时;1、一般现在时表示现在的习惯动作,即指现在经常发生的动作,一般现在时常用来表示现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性;它常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如：often经常 , usually通常,一般 , sometimes有时 , always总是,一直 , never从不如：I often go to school on foot. My father works in a school. Mike watches TV every day.主语是第三人称单数时,势单力薄,需要一个帮手,在动词上给它加上丝丝s或es力吧英语动词的现在时与原形同形;但当主语是第三人称单数时,须在词尾加-s或 -es;Her mother works in a hospital. Amy often goes to school by bike. Mr. Liu teaches us English.加-es 的动词必须是以“sh , ch , o ”等字母结尾的;如：watches , teaches , goes , washes2、一般将来时表示在将来会发生的事或动作;它常与表示将来的时间连用,如：tomorrow , next week , next year , this morning , this afternoon , this evening, soon,注意☆ 一般将来时小学阶段主要学了两种结构：①be going to + 动词的原形 / 地点②will + 动词的原形例句：I’m going to go shopping this afternoon. You will see many birds in the sky. 3、现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段一直在进行的动作;now listen look特征词主人正要干大事,要找比比be动词当保镖,保镖出门不简单,后面带着英英ing跟屁虫它的构成是：be的现在时形式am , is , are加动词的ing形式;如：What are you doing What are they doing They’re swimming. Look, Amy is reading an English book.☆注意☆ 动词的ing形式的构成规则：一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating② 以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③ 双写最后一个字母的此类动词极少有：running , swimming , sitting , getting４、一般过去时主要用来表示在特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一度存在的状态,也可表示过去的习惯动作;它与现在时间不发生关系,它表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在;它经常与表示过去的时间连用;如：I went to a park yesterday. I read a book last night. I watched TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆一般过去时主要体现在动词的形式要用过去式,动词的过去式的构成规则有：Ａ、规则动词一般直接在动词的后面加ed ；如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d ；如lived , danced , used以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed 此类动词较少如study – studied carry – carried worry – worried play、stay除外④ 双写最后一个字母此类动词较少如stoppedＢ、不规则动词此类词并无规则,须熟记小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read , fly –flew , am/is – was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose –lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt特征词ago, yesterday , last小学阶段不规则动词全表InfinitivePasttenseInfinitivePast tense1. am, is was2. keep k e pt3. are were4. let let5. become bec a me6. make ma d e7. begin beg a n 8. meet m e t9. bite b i t 10. put put11. blow bl e w 12. read read13. buy b ough t 14. ride r o de15. catch c augh t 16. run r a n17. come c a me 18. say s ai d19. cost cost 20. see s aw21. cut cut 22. sing s a ngd u g 24. sit s a td i d 26. sleep sle pt27. draw dr e w 28. speak sp o ke29. drink dr a nk 30. sweep sw e pt31. eat ate 32. take t oo kf e ll t augh t35. feed f e d 36. tell t o ldf e lt th ough t39. fly fl ew 40. throw thr e wforg o t underst oo d43. get g o t 44. give g a ve45. wake w o ke 46. go went47. wear w ore 48. growgr e w49. win w o n 50. have/has h a d51. write wr o te 52. knowkn e wsang 54. see sawgot flewsaid leftswam 60. lose lost found 62. hurt hurt一一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空;often________havedinner at home.and Tommy_______bein Class One.not watchTV on Monday.not goto the zoo on Sunday.likethe World Cupoften_______doon Saturdaysparents_______readnewspapers everydaygirl_______teachus English on Sundays.and I________takea walk together every evening.besome water in the bottle.likecooking.havethe same hobby.aunt_______lookafter her baby carefully.always_______doyour homework well.beill. I’m staying in bed.goto school from Monday to Friday.Tao_______donot like PE.child often_______watchTV in the evening.and SuYang_______haveeight lessons this term.20.－What day_______beit today－It’s Saturday.二现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________write________ _ski___________read________ have_________ sing________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy __________________ drawa picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ singin the classroom .3. My mother _________________ cook some nice foodnow.4. What _____ you ______ do now5. Look . They _______________ have an English lesson . ____________not ,water the flowers now.the girls ________________dance in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She _________listen to music.9. It’s5o’clock now. We _____________havesupper nowwash clothes Yes ,she is .三将来时专项练习用所给词的适当形式填空;is a sunny day. We ____________ have a picnic this afternoon.2.My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often ______________go to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ go to school by bike.4.What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects 5.It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ do this weekend She ______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects.6.What ___________ d0 you do last Sunday I ____________ pick apples on a farm. What _______ do next Sunday I _________milk cows.7.Mary ____________ visit her grandparents tomorrow.8.Liu Tao ____________ fly kites in the playground yesterday.______________ give a puppet show next Monday. ________________ plan for my study now四过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do________。

小学英语四种时态知识点加练习

小学英语四种时态知识点加练习一、一般现在时一. 意义：表示经常发生的事情;动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化..肯定句：主语+beam;is;are+其它..如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩..否定句：主语+ be + not +其它..如：He is not a worker.他不是工人..一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它.. 如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No; I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句..如：Where is my bike2. 行为动词的变化..l、当主语为第一;二人称及复数时;助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形+其它..如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形+其它..如：we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它如： Do you often play basketball after school Yes; we do. / No; we don't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句如： What do you often do after school２、当主语为第三人称单数时 ;助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式+其它..如： He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它..如：He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它..如：Does he swim wellYes; he does. / No; he doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句如： How does your father go to work三．第三人称单数的动词变化规则只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中;动词才用三单式1多数动词直接加s: runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs…….2结尾是s; x; sh; ch; o;前为辅音字母; 结尾加es : watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes3动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s: buys says四．时间标志：always ; usually ; often ; sometimes ;every…一般现在时练习题I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________play in the playground.2.He _________get up at si x o’clock.3.__________you _________brush your teeth every morning4.What________________do he usually________________do after school5.Danny ________________study English; Chinese; maths; science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes __________go to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night; she __________watch TV with his parents.8.________ Mike________read English every day9.How many lessons_________your classmates________have on Monday10.What time_________his mother_________do the houseworkII.改句子1.Do you often play football after school 改为肯定句2.I have many books.改为否定句3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis 改为否定句4.She lives in a small town near New York.改为一般疑问句5.I watch TV every day.改为一般疑问句6.We have four lessons.改为否定句7.Nancy doe sn’t run fast 改为肯定句二、现在进行时一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作;也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作..结构：be动词 am / is / are + doing二、现在分词的构成：1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing．Eg: carry-carrying;catch-catching;drink-drinking; enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying ;do-doing ; read-reading ; think-thinking2. 如果动词以-e结尾;则去掉-e;再加-ing;如come-coming ; have-having ; make-making;ride-riding;write-writing;take-taking;use-using．3. 如果动词只有一个元音字母;而其后跟有一个辅音字母时;将此辅音字母双写;再加-ing 如：hit-hitting;let-letting; put-putting;run-running;sit-sitting．4. 如果动词有两个音节;且重音在第二个音节上;则末尾的辅音字母须双写;再加-ing; 如: forget-forgetting;prefer-preferring;upset-upsetting．试比较benefit/benfiting;differ/differing;profit/profiting;这些词的重音在第一个音节上;因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写．5. 以-ic 结尾的动词;应先把-ic 变为-ick;再加-ing;eg: panic/panicking;picnic/picnicking;但 lie/lying ;die/dying;tie/tying是特殊变化要记住．三、句型结构：1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答;所有变化都体现在助动词 be is / am / are 上．1现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+beam/ is/are+doing+其他成分I am singing . They are writing .2现在进行时的否定形式:主语+beam/ is/are+not +doing+其他成分I am not singing . They aren’t writing .3一般疑问句及回答：beam/ is/are+ 主语+doing+其他成分Am I singing Yes ;you are . / No ;you aren’t .Are they writing Yes ;they are . / No ;they aren’t .4特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+beam/ is/are+主语+doing+其他成分What are you doing We are playing 要求就提问内容具体回答.2. 缩写形式如下:I am---I’m You are---You’re He is---He’s She is---She’sIt is---It’s We are---We’re They are---They’re3.说明: 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的;如：see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态．四．用法：1.表示现在指说话人说话时正在发生的事情．往往与 now;at the moment;at present;just now;listenlook等副词连用;以示强调．We are waiting for you. What are you doing Some one’s knocking at the door．2.正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作：He’s talking to his friends in the classroom.可用still 一词强调动作的持续性He’s still talking to his friends in the classroom.3. 表示长期的或重复性的动作;说话时动作未必正在进行．Mr. Black is writing another article.Don’t take that book away. Your father’s using it.She is learning piano under Mr. Black.4.现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况;或被认为在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况：What’s your brother doing these days He’s studying English at Oxford University.5.现在进行时也可以用来表示当前的动向：People are becoming more and more beautiful these days.6. 表示渐变的动词有：become;turn;get;grow;run;go;begin等．The leaves are turning brown.It’s getting colder and colder.7.与always;constantly;forever 等词连用;表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态;往往带有说话人的主观色彩．You are always changing your mind.8. 现在进行时表将来现在进行时以及 be going to可以表示为将来安排好的活动和事件We’re spending next winter in China. 用arrive;come;go;leave 等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排;也通常有“将到达”和“将离去”的意思：He’s arriving tomorrow morning.9.当现在进行时表示某事发生的次数过多时;则有时含有抱怨;讨厌;赞扬等的意思：He is al ways singing at night;and we can’t fall asleep late at night.现在进行时练习题一.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1. ______you__________fly a kite Yes;_______.2. ______you___________sit in the boat3. ______he_____________talk with me4. We_______________play football now.5. What_________you__________do6. I_____________sing an English song.7. What________he____________mend8. He______________mend a car.9. These boys _________ play tennis on the playground.10. My mother______________ cook in the kitchen.11. We can’t help you;because we ____________ have classes.12. ________ the boy ___________ write his homework13. Look These butterflies _________ fly in the sky.14. Listen The girl ___________ sing in the next room.15. The naughty boy __________ swim in the river.二.选择1. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.A. jumpingB. runningC. riding D takeing2. The children _____ football.A. is playingB. are playingC. play theD. play a3. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watchingB. can’t watchingC. don’t watchD. don’t watching4. Listen She____ in the classroom.A. is singingB. sing C .to sing D. is sing5. ______are you eating I’m eating ______ meat.A. What;someB. Which;anyC. Where;notD. What;a6. Is she ____ somethingA. eatB. eatingC. eattingD. eats7.My dictionary ___;I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.A. has lost;don’t findB. is missing;don’t findC. has lost;haven’t foundD. ismissing;haven’t found.8..Having a computer for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ sorapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change9. The building_______ ;I can’t stand the noise.A. was being builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. builds10. I can’t catch up with the fashion;b ecause the clothes style_______ all the time.A. has changedB. is changedC. is changingD. changed一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事..句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow; next dayweek; month; year…;soon; the day after tomorrow后天等..二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.三、否定句：在be动词am; is; are后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t..例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首;some改为any; and改为or;第一二人称互换..例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend五、对划线部分提问..一般情况;一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况..1. 问人..Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.2. 问干什么..What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候..When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow明天. = I will go swimming tomorrow.一般将来时练习题1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊..I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球..What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday I ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是;她要去买一些水果.._____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________Yes; she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面..What time _______ you _________ __________ meet改句子..5. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.改否定I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.同上_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空..11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ have a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ______________go to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ go to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects.15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ do this weekend She ______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects.一般过去时I. 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态..常和表示过去的时间状语连用..如：last year/week/night/month; yesterday等..例如：①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了..②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学..II. 一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成：1规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed..如：look-looked..②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词;去e再加-ed..如：live-lived..③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节;先双写这个辅音字母;再加-ed..如：stop-stopped..④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词;先变y为i;然后再加-ed..如：study-studied..2不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆..amis-was; are-were; go-went; come-came; take-took; have has-hadread-read; make-made; see-saw; go-went; eat-ate;III. 一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它..如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了..否定句结构为：主语+did not didn't+动词原形+其它..如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店..一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它如：1 -Did you go to Beijing last week -Yes; we did. No; we didn't.2 -Did you meet the businessman before -No; I didn't. Yes; I did.特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它如：1 -What did you do last night -I did my homework.2 -Where did you go last week -I went to Shanghai with my parents.小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式:watched TV; washed clothes; played football; cleaned the room;visited grandparents; went to a park; went swimming; read a book; went fishing; went hiking; learned Chinese; sang and danced; took pictures; climbed a mountain; ate good food; bought presents; roweda boat; saw elephants; went skiing; went ice-skating.一般过去时练习题I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空..⒈He __visited____visit the Great Wall last year.2.We____had___have a good time yesterday.3.We often ____went__go to school by bus last year.4.I __lived__livein the village when I was a child.5.Mike__saw__see a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam____did___ do the housework yesterday.7.___Did_do you ___enjoy__enjoy yourself yesterday8.-__Did__doyou ___play__play the violin in the afternoon yesterday-No; I didn't. I___drew___drawsome pictures there.9.. I ___ate___ eat a big pizza yesterday.10.There__were_____ be many sheep on the farm last year.II.选择填空1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning2.What ____ Mike do last weekendA doB doesC did3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning4. I often help my mother _____ housework.A doesB didC do5. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do; watchB Did; watchC Did; watched6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterdayA Yes; he did.B Yes; he doesC No; he don’t7.They _____ on a trip in February ;2007.A are goingB goingC went8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbingIII．根据句意;填上合适的单词..1．-Where you go on your holiday - I a park. 2．- did you do on your holiday - I presents.3．- did you go there I I went plane.4.- What did you learned ;learn last Monday5.- Did you a boat yesterday课后练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、写出下列动词的现在分词play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________三、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________四、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ live in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ eat a bird last night.3. We _______ have a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ pick up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ make a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ play chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ cook a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ sing and _______ dance at the party.9. She and I ________take a walk together every evening.10. There ________be some water in the bottle.11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ have a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ___________go to school on foot. But today is rain. He ___________ go to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ do this weekend She ______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects.16. She _______go to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______do not like PE.18. The child often _______watch TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______have eight lessons this term.20. －What day _______be it today－It’s Saturday.21.The boy __________________ drawa picture now.22. Listen .Some girls _______________ singin the classroom .23. My mother _________________ cook some nice food now.24. What _____ you ______ do now25. Look . They _______________ have an English lesson .26.They ____________not ;water the flowers now.27.Look the girls ________________dance in the classroom .28.What is our granddaughter doing She _________listen to music.29. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________havesupper now30.______Helen____________wash clothes Yes ;she is .31. It _____ be the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ go to his office by car.32. Gao Shan ________ put the book on his head a moment ago.33. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. clean34. What ____ you ______ just now I _______ some housework. do35. They _________ make a kite a week ago.36. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. pick37. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning Yes; he _____. water38. She ____ be a pretty girl. Look; she _____ do Chinese dances.39. The students often _________ draw some pictures in the art room.40.What ______ Mike do on the farm He ________ cows. milk五、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ watch a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _______ read a newspaper last night.3. We _________ to zoo yesterday; we _____ to the park. go4. ______ you _______ visit your relatives last Spring Festival5. ______ he _______ fly a kite on Sunday Yes; he ______.6. Gao Shan _______ pull up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I ____________ sweep the floor yesterday; but my mother ______.8. What ______ she _______ find in the garden last morning She __________ find a beautiful butterfly.六、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3．He is playing the football in the playground .对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . 对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________5. It was exciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________七、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答____________________________________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句;作肯定回答___________________________________________________________________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答____________________________________________________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.改为否定句_______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.改为否定句___________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问________________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问___________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答________________________________________________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.改为否定句___________________________________________________八、改错划出错误的地方;将正确的写在横线上1. Is your brother speak English __________________2. Does he likes going fishing __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________九、填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊..I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球..What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next MondayI _______ ______ _____ play basketball./ What _________ you do next MondayI ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是;她要去买一些水果.._____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________Yes; she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面..What time _______ you _________ __________ meet。

完整版小学英语四大时态总结

小学英语四大时态总结小学英语四大时态总结一．一般现在时：1. 一般现在时的简单用法：表示经常的，习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

一般现在时经常与often，always，usually，sometimes，every day等时间状语连用。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike? 5. 行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。

如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does 构成一般疑问句。

如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, shedoesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：How does your father go to work? 二．现在进行时：1.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.结构：be ( am, is, are )+doing (所有的动词+ing)3.ing 的变化规则：2)．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

Is he working at home? 3)．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：特殊疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? What are you doing? 三．一般过去时：Page 1 of 6.I. 一般过去时的概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

小学英语语法-四大时态

四大时态复习1. 一般现在时（1）一般现在时的构成（肯定句）☆ be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

☆行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。

（2）一般现在时的变化☆ . be动词的变化。

[否定句]：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

[一般疑问句]：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.[特殊疑问句]：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike☆ .行为动词的变化。

[否定句]：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。

如：He doesn't often play.[一般疑问句]：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。

如：- Does she go to work by bike- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.[特殊疑问句]：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：How does your father go to work*动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies2.现在进行时（1）一般现在时的构成： be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。

四种小学英语时态(含举例)

疑问句
What am / is /are …… What + do / does …… do ……
What was / were …… What did …… do ……
What am / is /are …… doing ……
What will / shaill …… do …… What be ……going to do ……
常见时间状语 always、usually、often、sometimes、 everyday、once a week、on Sundays
ago、 yesterday、 the day before yesterday、last week、in 1989、just now 、at the age of 15、one day、long long ago、once upon a time、……
tomorrow、next week、in a few minutes 、 the day after tomorrow
I will play basketball tomorrow. I will not play basketball tomorrow. Will you paly basketball tomorrow ? When will you paly basketball ?
She watched TV last Sunday. She didn't watch TV last Sunday. Did she watch TV last Sunday ? What did she do last Sunday ?
I am reading a story now. I am not reading a story now. Are you reading a story now ? What are you reading now ?