2017年淮安市英语中考试卷(有答案)
江苏省淮安市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:完形填空
完形填空Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mothertook her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After theyfound their __16 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to17 them.It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 18 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 19 and walked around. He walked 20 a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22 . The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 24__ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star25he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 26 in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left27 , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 28 . The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众)stood up and 29 them.An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 his good qualities.16. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano17. A. greet B. feed C. notice D. search18. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose20. A. through B. across C. above D. over2l. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting22. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited23. A. so B. very C. much D. such24. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised25. A. when B. if C. as D. before26. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried27. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg28. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily29. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for30. A. or B. but C. and D. so二.完形填空16-20 CABDA 21-25 BBADC 26-30 CADDB2018二、完型填空(共15个小题,每小题15分,满分15分)16.(15分)One cold winter morning.Jim fell from his father's bike and his legs couldn't move,A doctor (1)D him and said he had to stay in bed for some time.Jim was sad (2)C the doctor′s words because Christmas was coming.He wanted to look at the shop windows (3)B Christmas gifts and see them lit up (被照亮)at night.Jim's younger sister,Mary,wanted to (4)A her brother.Every day,she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows(5)C.When she got home,she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.There were Christmas trees in all windows.A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows,(6)D a long white beard(胡须).In his pockets were all kinds of toys,How (7)A he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!Every time Mary described the windows,Jim would(8)B his eyes,imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop.(9)B there was one thing Mary didn't mention to Jim.It was a lovey wooden horse.She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas (10)D.The day before Christmas Eve.Mary(11)C her pocket money and found that was not enough.So she asjed Dad (12)A he could offer her a job to make some money.By helping her parents clean and decorate the house,Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse.On Christmas morning,Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed.What a big (13)C!Actually,the (14)D people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to(15)B.(1)A.saw B.asked C.heard D.checked(2)A.in B.on C.at D.to(3)A.fit for B.full of C.tied to D.connected with(4)A.help B.save C.treat D.cure(5)A.sadly B.proudly C.carefully D.carelessly(6)A.using B.showing C.selling D.wearing(7)A.warm B.cold C.patient D.serious(8)A.open B.close C.wash D.touch(9)A.And B.But C.Or D.So(10)A.tree B.card C.song D.gift(11)A.lent B.hid C.counted D.borrowed(12)A.if B.that C.what D.why(13)A.hope B.reward C.surprise D.challenge(14)A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.happiest(15)A.ger B.give C.obey D.receive【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文.描述了兄妹之间浓浓的亲情,哥哥受伤期间妹妹通过自己的努力尽量满足哥哥的愿望.圣诞节来临时,妹妹通过帮助父母做家务挣到足够的钱,给哥哥买了木马作为礼物,这让他很惊喜,爸爸妈妈最开心,因为他们的女儿懂得了付出.【解答】1.D 考查动词辨析.A看见;B问;C听见;D检查;根据couldn't move,A doctor (1)him and 前面说不能动,后面应该是医生给他检查,故答案是D.2.C 考查介词辨析.A在..里;B在…上;C在..D到…根据题干,考查固定短语be sad at one's words 表示对某人的话表示伤心,故答案是C.3.B 考查短语辨析.A适合;B充满;C拴于,D与…连接;根据He wanted to look at the shop windows (3)Christmas gifts and see them lit up (被照亮)at night.前面说商店的窗户,后面说圣诞节礼物,应该是摆满了礼物,full of作定语,故答案是B.4.A 考查动词辨析.A帮助;B节省;C招待,治疗;D治愈;根据上文哥哥想看摆满圣诞礼物的橱窗,wanted to (4)her brother妹妹应该是想帮助他,故答案是A.5.C 考查副词辨析.A伤心地;B自豪地;C小心地;D粗心地;根据下文When she got home,she would tell Jim what there were in the windows回到家,告诉Jim里面有什么,这里应该是认真地看,故答案是C.6.D 考查动词辨析.A使用;B展示;C卖;D穿;根据题干,动词wear与beard构成动宾关系,意为留着长长的白发,故答案是D.7.A 考查形容词辨析.A暖和的;B冷的;C耐心的;D严重的;根据后面he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!他好像穿着红色的大衣和皮帽,应该是多么暖和,故答案是A.8.B 考查动词辨析.A打开;B关闭;C洗;D触摸;根据后面imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop想象自己看着店里的玩具,结合前面eyes,应该是闭上眼睛,故答案是B.9.B 考查连词辨析.A和;B但是;C或者;D所以;根据后面there was one thing Mary didn't mention to Jim有一项没有向Jim提及,应该是表转折,故答案是B.10.D 考查名词辨析.A树;B卡片;C歌曲;D礼物;根据She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas 她想给它这个,作为圣诞,应该是圣诞礼物,故答案是D.11.C 考查动词辨析.A借;B隐藏;C数;D借;根据后面her pocket money 她兜里的钱,应该是用count数,构成动宾关系,数完发现不够,故答案是C.12.A 考查连词辨析.A如果;B那;那个;C什么;D为什么;根据上文and found that was not enough 发现钱不够,这里he could offer her a job to make some money应该是问爸爸能否提供份工作挣些钱,故答案是A.13.C 考查名词辨析.A希望;B奖励;C惊喜;D挑战;根据前面Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed看见一匹木马,应该是非常开心的,故答案是C.14.D 考查形容词辨析.A最忙碌的;B最富有的;C最和蔼的;D最开心的;根据文章大意妹妹通过帮助父母做家务挣到足够的钱,给哥哥买了木马作为礼物,这里this Christmas were their parents 应该是父母最开心,因为他们的女儿懂得了付出,故答案是D.15.B 考查动词辨析.A到达;B给;C服从;D收到;根据上文哥哥受伤期间妹妹通过自己的努力尽量满足哥哥的愿望.圣诞节来临时,妹妹通过帮助父母做家务挣到足够的钱,给哥哥买了木马作为礼物,这让他很惊喜,爸爸妈妈最开心,their daughter had learnt to因为他们的女儿懂得了付出.give表示给予,付出,故答案是B.2017二.完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省淮安市2017年中考试卷
江苏省淮安市2017年中考试卷第I卷共55分I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1.My PE teacher often teaches us how to play______football.A.aB.anC./D.the【解析】考查冠词的用法。
一日三餐、球类、棋类、游戏名称前不用冠词,故选C。
2.—Hi,Jack.Is this your new bike?—No.________is over there.It’s a present from my uncle.A.MineB.YoursC.HersD.His【解析】考查物主代词的用法。
Mine我的;yours你的,你们的;hers她的;his 他的。
根据句意“—你好,杰克。
这是你的新的自行车吗?—不。
我的在那边。
它是我的叔叔给我的一个礼物”,这里的“我的”指的是“我的新自行车”,起名词的作用,所以用名词性物主代词,故选A。
3.Steven,go to bed now.You should_____before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.A.get offB.get upC.get onD.get along【解析】考查短语辨析。
get off下(车、马、飞机等);get up起床;get on 上(车、马、飞机等);get along相处;进展;前进。
根据句意“史蒂文,现在睡觉吧。
你明天应该六点之前起床,否则你将错过飞机”,这里应该填起床,故选B。
4.During the May Day holiday,we stayed in a mountain village with_____trees around.A.thousand ofB.thousandC.thousandsD.thousands of【解析】考查数词的用法。
hundred,thousand,million等前面若有具体数词,要用单数形式表示确数;其后若有of,则要用复数形式且前面不能加具体的数词,表示约数。
【真题】2017年淮安市中考英语试题含答案(word版)
2017年淮安市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案()1. --There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?--No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the()3. --Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep()4. --I feel very . May I have a cake?--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry()5. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't()6. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between()7. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel nowA. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built ()8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?--No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea()9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.-- weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad()10. The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up()11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?--Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who()12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?--_______A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed ()13. --Have you decided this summer holiday?--Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go ()14. --How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N anjing?--For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend ()15. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 thetest papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(l~,~.) in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students' surprise and said, "I want you to 21 about what you see there."At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~) and read the answers. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your 25 for this test. I just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problems in our daily life."Our life is a 27 given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to evervthin~ else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us.( ) 16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited ( )17. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate ( )18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While ( )19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad( )20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated ( )21. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn ( )22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many ( )23. A. because B. although C. if D. but( )24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly ( )25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks ( )26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves( )27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door( )28. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then( )29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important ( )30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文,所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."( )31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.A. happyB. poorC. richD. comfortable ( ) 32. The rich baker gave to the children.A. some bananasB. some booksC. some clothesD. some bread ( ) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley .A. stood modestly in the distanceB. shouted at themC. joined themD. laughed at them( ) 34. Shirley's mother let her when she saw the money.A. buy some foodB. hide it auicklvC. give it back to the rich manD. tell her father the news( ) 35. The story tells us that .A. it's not important to say thanks to othersB. fighting with others can help us get moreC. Shirley's mother didn't like herD. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you.Contact Information:Phone: 0517--83987236Working time: 9:00--17:00Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu( )36. The information above may be fromA. a storyB. a news reportC. a playD. an advertisement( )37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A. Your local guide.B. Your driver.C. Your parents.D. Your friends.( )38. You can't visit in Liiiang on the second day.A. Black Dragon PondB. Tiger Leaping GorgeC. Jade Dragon Snow MountainD. Baisha village( )39. When can you visit the old Dali town?A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.( )40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.( )41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should first.A. shout out for helpB. do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearlyD. try to break the door open ( )42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means ““.A. tiredB. keptC. trappedD. troubled( )43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so thatA. their situations can be known by more peopleB. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends ( )44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, orA. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonely( )45. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting in Beijing successfully.48. After many years' hard work, she her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'50. It is snowing ! We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52. You're late again. Please come here next time.53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates her.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of ________(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud of him57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思,用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球,但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________62.因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work63.当我长大以后,我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中,你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟,凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10000 books on the undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook”project is a little different from that in London. It has its own onlinesystem.People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers (二维码标签)are then set to their addresses.The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?_____________________________________________________________________________ 67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?_____________________________________________________________________________ 68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_____________________________________________________________________________ 69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_____________________________________________________________________________ 70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_____________________________________________________________________________BThe problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人)to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are something useful for a perfect shine.What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can do several things__________to make a difference.72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to ____________74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but also your ________75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳,你班最近开设了一节班会课,同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。
江苏省淮安市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:完成句子
完成句子2019Ⅴ.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。
61. 他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯。
They think it’s a ___________________ to brush teeth _______________.62. 在周末,小汤姆和他的朋友们要么在家看电视,要么在外踢足球。
Little Tom and his friends either ___________ at home or _______________outside at weekends.63. 今天早晨我们吃光了所有的蔬菜,最好去超市买一些。
We ____________ all the vegetables this morning, so we ____________ buy some in the supermarket.64. 这位社会工作者经常去老年之家帮助老人。
The ___________ often goes to the old people’s home ____________ to help the elderly. 65. 上周杰克当选为班长后,他迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了他地妈妈。
Last week, after Jack ___________ as a monitor, he __________________to tell the news to his mother.五.完成句子61. good habit; twice a day 62. watch TV; play football63. ate up; had better 64. social worker; on foot65. was chosen ; couldn’t wait2018六、完成句子(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句28.《厉害了,我的国》不仅帮助我们更多了解我们的国家,而且让我们为祖国感到自豪.Amazing china not only helps us learn more about our country.but also makes us proud of her.【考点】R3:汉译英.【分析】Amazing china not only helps us learn more about our country.but also makes usproud of her.【解答】不但…而且not only…but also 引导并列谓语.故答案为not only…but also.29.除非你在九月三日前更换你的护照,否则你将不得不放弃去美国的旅行.You′ll have to give up the trip to America unless you have your passport changed before September 3.【考点】R3:汉译英.【分析】You′ll have to give up the trip to America unless you have your passport changed before September 3.【解答】根据You′ll have to﹣﹣the trip to America﹣﹣you have your passport changed before September 3.可知这里have to do sth表示不得不做某事,give up表示放弃;否则用unless表示.故填give up,unless.30.为了让大卫在学习上处于领先地位,他的父母对他要求严格.David's parents are strict with him to make him take the lead in study.【考点】R3:汉译英.【分析】David's parents are strict with him to make him take the lead in study.【解答】根据David's parents are﹣﹣him to make him﹣﹣instudy.可知在英语中表示对…要求严格用be strict with;处于领先地位用take the lead,放在make后面跟动词原形,故填strict with,take the lead.31.我爷爷在他七十多岁的时候开始对摄影感兴趣.My grandpa became interested in photography in his seventies.【考点】R3:汉译英.【分析】My grandpa became interested in photography in his seventies.【解答】根据所给汉语和英语,这里对…感兴趣用become interested in表示,在某人多少岁时用in one's +整十的复数.故填interested,in his seventies.32.我们中国人正在尽最大努力使"青山绿水"成为现实.We Chinese are trying our best to make"Clear Waters and Green Mountains"come true.【考点】R3:汉译英.【分析】We Chinese are trying our best to make "Clear Waters and Green Mountains" come true.【解答】根据We Chinese are trying our best﹣﹣"Clear Waters and Green Mountains"﹣﹣.可知这里try one's best to do sth表示尽力做某事,而make sb/sth do sth表示使…做某事,come true表示实现.故填to make,come true.2017Ⅴ.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。
江苏省淮安市2017年中考英语试题(,含答案)
江苏省淮安市2017年初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试英语试题(满分:120分考试时间:120分钟)第I卷(选择题共55分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1.-一There is egg on the table.Would you like to have it?■一No,thanks./ B.an C.a D.theA.2.To make city more beautiful,we need to plant more trees.A.ourB.weD.ours3.--・Lily,where is my dog?Look!It under the bed.A.sleptB.was sleepingC.is sleepingD.will sleep4.--・I feel very.May I have a cake?---Sure,you may take one from the fridge.A.braveB.thirstyC.fullD.hungry5.The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't6.Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A.inB.atC.amongD.between7.The high-speed railway in this city last year.It is easier for people to travel now.A.will buildB.will be builtC.was builtD.built8.---Dad,have you told Mom that I will come back next Wednesday?■■-No.Lefs keep it and give her a surprise.A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.idea9.■■-It is raining again.We haven91seen the sun for weeks.■一weather it is!A.What goodB.What badC.How goodD.How bad10.The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A.gets upB.stands upC.looks upD.gives up11.—What do you think of the TV programme called Readers?-・・Wonderful!It is the best programme I have ever watched.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.who12.■■-How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?A.The early bird catches the worm.B.It never rains but it pours.C.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.13.■■-Have you decided this summer holiday?—Yes.To Paris.A.where do you goB.where you goC.where will you goD.where you will go14.■■-How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车)for free in Nanjing?——For an hour.A.keepB.getC.borrowD.lend15.The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A.helpingB.to helpC.helpD.helped二.完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省淮安市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:单项选择
故选:A .
- - 2. Is Jack's school beautiful? - - Yes,it's as beautiful as
A.
B. my C. mine D. myself
- - 这里有一瓶水给你.
【考点】62: 物主代词.
【分析】 杰克的学校很漂亮吗?
- - 是的,它和我的学校一样漂亮.
her grandma because her parents are working in another city. <
A. look at B. look into C. look through D. look after
【考点】El: 动词短语.
【分析】这个女孩不得不照顾她的奶奶因为她的父母在另一个城市工作.
D. practice makes perfect
一. 单项选择
1-5 CDACB 6-10 DABDC U .ADABC
2018
-1 . Tm thirsty, Mom.
- Here is
bottle of water for y o u. (
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【考点】52: 不定冠词(a,an ).
- 【分析】 - 你看过电影《红海行动》吗?
- - 还没有. 我明天会和朋友一起看.
_ 【解答】考查一般将来时. A 观看,动词原形. B 现在完成时态. C 一般将来时态. D 现在
完成时态.句意” 你看过电影《红海行动》吗? - - 还 没 有. 我 明 天 和 朋 友 一 起 看 由
tomorrow 每天. 可知,一般将来时态,结构是 be going to 或 will 后跟动词原形.
【真题】2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题含答案(word版)
2017年淮安市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案()1. --There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?--No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the()3. --Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep()4. --I feel very . May I have a cake?--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry()5. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't()6. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between()7. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel nowA. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built ()8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?--No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea()9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.-- weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad()10. The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up()11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?--Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who()12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?--_______A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed ()13. --Have you decidedthis summer holiday?--Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go ()14. --How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N anjing?--For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend ()15. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 the test papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(l~,~.) in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students' surprise and said, "I want you to 21 about what you see there."At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~) and read the answers. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your 25 for this test. I just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problems in our daily life."Our life is a 27 given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to evervthin~ else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us.( ) 16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited ( )17. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate ( )18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While ( )19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad( )20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated ( )21. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn ( )22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many ( )23. A. because B. although C. if D. but( )24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly ( )25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks ( )26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves( )27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door( )28. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then( )29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important ( )30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文,所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fellout of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."( )31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.A. happyB. poorC. richD. comfortable ( ) 32. The rich baker gave to the children.A. some bananasB. some booksC. some clothesD. some bread ( ) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley .A. stood modestly in the distanceB. shouted at themC. joined themD. laughed at them( ) 34. Shirley's mother let her when she saw the money.A. buy some foodB. hide it auicklvC. give it back to the rich manD. tell her father the news( ) 35. The story tells us that .A. it's not important to say thanks to othersB. fighting with others can help us get moreC. Shirley's mother didn't like herD. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you.Activities Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guideat the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you tothe hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge onthePondcable car(TakeErhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. Do someshopping in the old Dali town.Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan.Thenyour trip and leave Kunming by air.Contact Information:Phone: 0517--83987236Working time: 9:00--17:00Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu( )36. The information above may be fromA. a storyB. a news reportC. a playD. an advertisement( )37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A. Your local guide.B. Your driver.C. Your parents.D. Your friends.( )38. You can't visit in Liiiang on the second day.A. Black Dragon PondB. Tiger Leaping GorgeC. Jade Dragon Snow MountainD. Baisha village( )39. When can you visit the old Dali town?A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.( )40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.( )41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you shouldfirst.A. shout out for helpB. do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearlyD. try to break the door open ( )42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means ““.A. tiredB. keptC. trappedD. troubled( )43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so thatA. their situations can be known by more peopleB. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends ( )44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, orA. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonely( )45. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meetingin Beijing successfully.48. After many years' hard work, she her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'50. It is snowing ! We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52. You're late again. Please come here next time.53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates her.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of ________(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud of him57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思,用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球,但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________62.因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work63.当我长大以后,我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中,你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟,凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10000 books on the undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was greatand she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook”project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers (二维码标签)are then set to their addresses.The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?_____________________________________________________________________________ 67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?_____________________________________________________________________________ 68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_____________________________________________________________________________ 69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_____________________________________________________________________________ 70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_____________________________________________________________________________BThe problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人)to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are something useful for a perfect shine.What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can do several things__________to make a difference.72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to ____________74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but also your ________75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳,你班最近开设了一节班会课,同学们围绕“中学生能否注意:1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;2.词数在80-100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数。
2017淮安中考英语练习试卷及答案
2017淮安中考英语练习试卷及答案2017淮安中考英语练习试卷及答案63. From the passage we know that John Denver .A. is an American country music singerB. is not famous to the Chinese peopleC. is good at playing the guitar and violinD. can bring people to get together64. People from different countries .A. are always different in colorB. should speak the same language through musicC. must be the same in mind and bodyD. can understand each other through music65. Which of the following sentences is Right?A. Everybody knows where country music began.B. John Denver’s music will live on in people’s hearts.C. Country music comes from all kinds of music.D. All the country music sounds a little sad.(D)The London Underground is a public transport network. (公共交通网)It is the oldest city railway network in the world. 66 Londoners usually call it “the Tube” or “The Underground”Now the London Underground has about 270 stations and 11 lines(线路). 67Each station of the london Underground has a logo(标志). 68 you can see the logo at the entrance of the station. To let passengers(乘客) on the trains know where they are, there are also logos along the station walls. There are beautiful pictures on many stations’walls. 69 t hese pictures make every station special.70 For example, they have brought WiFi to 137 London Underground stations passengers can go online anywhere in those stations.Well, if you travel to London, don’t forget to try the London Underground.根据材料内容将方框A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整,正确。
江苏省淮安市中考英语词汇运用真题汇编(带答案)
江苏省淮安市中考英语词汇运用真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
47. As we all know, giant pandas ____________ a special kind of bamboo.48. My car _______________ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.49. There is an island _______________ the lake in our hometown.50. Jazz musicians can ___________ the music while playing.51. At present, living in the countryside may be a good _______________.52. The magazine provides lots of _____________ information on fashion.53. Mr Smith ____________ works here. It's hard for me to see him as often as before.B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy ______________ (we) at all.55. Andrew often does DIY with different _____________ (knife) in his free time.56. To my surprise, my uncle got his driving licence in his ___________ (fifty).57. Forty____________ (year) development has changed Huai'an into a modern city.58. After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming _______________ (thin) than before.59. The teachers welcome their students ____________(polite) at the school gate every morning.60. The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty ____________________ (climb) it alone.四.词汇运用A) 46. wisely 47. live on 48. broke down 49. in the middle of 50. make up51. choice 52. valuable 53. no longerB) 54. ourselves 55. knives 56. fifties 57. years’ 58. thinner 59. politely 60. climbing2018四、词汇运用(共1小题,每小题8分,满分8分)A.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空20.(8分)should think twice before making an important choice(2)Children are looking forward to eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.(3)The less litter we drop.the cleaner our hometown will be.(4)Be confident! Everyone has the ability to learn new skills.(5)Huai'an is a beautiful city,Come here and I will show you around it!(6)The foreign teacher is helping him get ready for the English competition.(7)The visitors took a photo in front of the school gate before they left.(8)In fact,neither of the two cars belongs to our company.【考点】R5:选词完成句子.【分析】(1)在做出重要选择之前,你应该三思而后行.(2)在端午节,孩子们盼望着吃粽子.(3)我们丢弃的垃圾越少,我们家乡就越干净.(4)要自信!每个人都有学习新技能的能力.(5)淮安是个美丽的城市,到这里来,我带你到处看看!(6)外籍教师正在帮助他准备英语竞赛.(7)参观者在学校大门前拍照留念.(8)事实上,这两辆车都不是属于我们公司的.【解答】1.think twice;句意是在做出重要选择之前,你应该﹣﹣而后行.推测出三思而后行,故think twice.2.looking forward to;句意是在端午节,孩子们﹣﹣着吃粽子.推测出盼望着,故looking forward to.3.cleaner;句意是我们丢弃的垃圾越少,我们家乡就越﹣﹣.推测出更干净故cleaner.4.ability;句意是要自信!每个人都有学习新技能的﹣﹣.推测出能力故ability.5.show you around;句意是淮安是个美丽的城市,到这里来,我﹣﹣!推测出带领参观,故show you around.6.get ready for;句意是外籍教师正在帮助他﹣﹣英语竞赛.推测出准备,故get ready fo.7.in front of;句意是参观者在学校大门﹣﹣拍照留念.推测出在..前面,故in front of.8.neither;句意是事实上,这两辆车﹣﹣﹣属于我们公司的.推测出两个都不,故neither五、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分7分)21.On rainy(rain)days,the traffic is heavier than usual.【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】在下雨的日子里,交通要比平时更繁忙一些.【解答】根据给出的英语提示,以及空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"在下雨的日子里,交通要比平时更繁忙一些."故填rainy.22.Man can′t live without(with)air or water.【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】人类没有空气和水的话就不能生存.【解答】根据"Man can′t live"以及" air or water"结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"人类没有空气和水的话就不能生存."故填without.23.Come on,Sam.Believe in yourself(you).You can work out the problem on your own.【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】来吧,Sam.相信你自己.你可以自己解决这个问题.【解答】根据Come on,Sam.Belived in﹣﹣(you).You can work out the problem on your own.可知这里考查believe in oneself表示相信自己,从Sam,判断这里用单数形式.故填yourself.24.You look very tired.Why not take(take)a rest?【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】你看起来很累,为什么不休息一下呢?【解答】根据Why not﹣﹣(take) a rest?可知句子考查why not do sth表示为什么不做某事.故填take.25.Robinson Crusoe(《鲁滨逊漂流记))by Daniel Defoe is widely(wide)read by teenagers in our city.【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】丹尼尔•笛福的《鲁滨孙漂流记》深受我市青少年的欢迎.【解答】根据Robinson Crusoe(《鲁滨逊漂流记))by Daniel Defoe is﹣﹣(wide)read by teenagers in our city,可知这里修饰动词用副词形式.故填widely.26.The two presidents'(president)wives also took part in the chairty show.【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】两位总统夫人也参加了慈善节目.【解答】根据The two﹣﹣(president)wives also took part in the chairty show,可知这里two后面跟名词复数,在这里修饰名词用所有格形式.故填presidents'.27.He tried all the ways he could think of to protect(protect)himself against all possible dangers.【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】他想尽一切办法来保护自己免受一切可能的危险.【解答】根据He tried all the ways he could think of﹣﹣(protect)himself against all possibledangers.可知这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的.故填to protect.2017Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
2017年江苏省淮安市英语中考试卷-答案
江苏省淮安市2017年英语中考试卷英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】句意:“桌子上有一个鸡蛋。
你想吃吗?”“不了,谢谢。
”表示数量“一”,用不定冠词,egg 以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
【考点】冠词。
2.【答案】A【解析】句意:为了让我们的城市更美丽,我们需要栽种更多的树木。
用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词。
【考点】物主代词。
3.【答案】C【解析】句意:“莉莉,我的狗呢?”“看!它正在床下睡觉。
”前文祈使句Look!提示下文动作正在进行,用现在进行时态表达。
【考点】动词时态。
4.【答案】D【解析】句意:“我感到非常饿。
我可以吃块蛋糕吗?”“当然,你可以从冰箱里拿一块。
”问句中的cake“蛋糕”提示用形容词hungry表示“饥饿的”。
【考点】形容词辨析。
5.【答案】A【解析】句意:这棵树很高,我够不到上面的苹果。
前文“如此高”提示下文用情态动词can’t“不能”表示能力。
【考点】情态动词。
6.【答案】D【解析】句意:音乐已经成为沟通东西方的桥梁。
下文的and提示用between...and...表不“在……和……之间”。
【考点】介词。
7.【答案】C【解析】句意:去年这座城市建了高铁。
现在人们出行更方便了。
主语railway和谓语动词build存在被动关系,时间状语last year提示用一般过去时态。
故谓语动词用一般过去时态的被动语态形式。
【考点】动词时态和语态。
8.【答案】C【解析】句意:“爸爸,你告诉了妈妈我下个周三会回来吗?”“没有。
让我们保密,然后给她一个惊喜吧。
”chance机会choice选择idea主意。
前文意义“没有告知”提示下文用名词secret作宾语补足语,表示“保密”。
【考点】名词词义辨析。
9.【答案】B【解析】句意:“又下雨了。
我们已经几个星期没见到太阳了。
”“多么糟糕的天气啊!”句中中心词是名词weather,提示用what引导感叹句,上文数周没见太阳提示用形容词bad表示“糟糕的”。
2017年江苏省淮安市洪泽县黄集中学中考英语一模试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省淮安市洪泽县黄集中学中考英语一模试卷一、I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.(1分)Boys and girls,keep calm and be confident.I am sure all of you are __________ excellent students.()A.a B.an C.the D./2.(1分)Look!The little boy can walk ________ two legs.()A.at B.with C.on D.by3.(1分)Tomorrow we will have a soccer game.We must do ________ best to win the game.()A.us B.our C.we D.ours4.(1分)This morning Sally went to the shopping centre in such a hurry that she________ the key at home.()A.forgot B.missed C.lost D.left5.(1分)﹣________ have you lived in Huai'an?﹣Since I got married in 1990.()A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far.()6.(1分)I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ backA.will tell,comes B.told,comesC.will tell,will come D.tell,come7.(1分)﹣Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.﹣I've heard about it.()A.are built B.will be builtC.has built D.is built8.(1分)﹣I think winter is a beautiful season,______ when it snows.﹣Me,too.()A.specially B.especially C.probably D.properly9.(1分)﹣This physics problem is too difficult.Can you show me ________,Wang Lin?﹣Sure.()A.what to work it out B.what to work out itC.how to work it out D.how to work out it10.(1分)Jim ________ be at work.I know he has gone to England for holiday.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.may not11.(1分)We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.()A.million of B.three millions ofC.millions of D.three million of12.(1分)Please hold on to your dream ________ one day it comes true.()A.if B.until C.unless D.though13.(1分)When I knew that China had got two Aircraft Carriers (航空母舰),I felt excited and_________.()A.strange B.terrible C.nervous D.proud14.(1分)When I got back home I saw a note on the door _______"Sorry to miss you;will call later."()A.say B.says C.to say D.saying15.(1分)﹣The movie has already started.Do you still want to go in?﹣Sure.________________________.()A.Better late than neverB.Practice makes perfectC.It never rains but poursD.Early birds catch the worms二、II. 完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)16.(15分)Life is full of beautiful moments.All you have to do is to(16)your eyes and your heart to see them.I saw(17)just the other day.The local(18)had just let out,and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus(19(by a house sitting on top of a hill.A little girl,no more than 7years old,(20)the bus and started running quickly to the (21).The smile on her face was quite sweet.I(22)up the hillto see where she was going.I saw her dad waiting for her.As she got 23,her dad smiled and knelt down(蹲下)to(24)her.He wrapped(缠绕)his powerful(25)around her and gave her a huge hug.My eyes(26) a bit as I watched this scene.I(27)all the times my own children had run into my arms with(28)faces and loving hearts.Every single hug from them was a treasure of joy.Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was interrupted(打断)when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭).I saw the school bus quickly pulling away,and started to(29)it again.However,this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before.I took that (30)moment and stored it safely in my soul,where I knew it would remain forever.16.A.clean B.protect C.open D.shut17.A.it B.that C.one D.another 18.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.market 19.A.returned B.turned C.drove D.stopped 20.A.got on B.got off C.went through D.broke out 21.A.bus B.man C.end D.house 22.A.looked B.took C.climbed D.showed 23.A.warmer B.older C.closer D.thinner 24.A.push B.greet C.touch D.save 25.A.head B.foot C.legs D.arms 26.A.watered B.closed C.rested D.cheered 27.A.remembered B.reminded C.missed D.preferred 28.A.gentle B.pretty C.nervous D.smiling 29.A.fix B.follow C.call D.catch 30.A.quiet B.beautiful C.lost D.sad.三、III.阅读理解(共3小题;A,B两篇每小题10分;C篇每小题10分;满分25分)31.(10分)Einstein is a world﹣famous scientist.In 1899,he studied at a famous university in Zurich (苏黎世).His teacher was Professor Minkevsky.Once Einstein asked Minkevsky,"How can a person,like me,leave his clear footprints on the road of science and make a great contribution?"Minkevsky said that it was a"complicated"problem and he had to give him an answer later.Three days later,Minkevsky told Einstein that the answer was coming!But he didn't say anything.They walked toward a building site.He asked Einstein to set foot on a concrete (混凝土)road that the workers had just finished.All the workers shouted at him.Einstein was very confused."Sir,are you leading me the wrong way?"he asked."Think about it,"Minkevsky said."Can't you see?Only the new concrete road surface can leave deep footprints.The old road surface has been hard for a long time.Many people leave steps on the old road.You cannot find your footprint there."Hearing that,Einstein thought for a long time and nodded.After that,a very strong sense of innovation(创新)began to guide Einstein's thinking and action.He tried again and again to discover new theories.Nobody could tell him what to do.No book could guide him.But he said,"I never memorize what dictionaries carry.My brain only remembers those things that are not included in books."It was because of this that Einstein left his shining footprints in the history of science.31.In 1899,Einstein was.A.a world﹣famous scientistB.a professor in a universityC.a worker at a building siteD.a student in a university32.To give Einstein the answer,Minkevsky asked him to.A.think about the question carefullyB.do some research in advanceC.walk on a newly﹣built roadD.talk to some building workers33.When the workers shouted at him,Einstein felt very.A.confusedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.excited34.Minkevsky's words in the fifth paragraph mean"".A.It's best to follow the old roads made by others.B.Be brave to try new things if you want to make a difference.C.Before asking others questions,ask yourself first.D.Learn from others'experience and keep it in mind.35.What can we learn from this story?A.We should learn everything by ourselves.B.The truth of science is not in books.C.No matter how many times we fail,we should keep working.D.Being creative is the key to making history.36.(10分)Global English ClubEnglish training in four skills:listening,speaking,reading,and writing.4﹣month (800yuan),6﹣month (1,400yuan)and one year (2,500yuan)courses.Choice of morning or evening classes,3hours per day,Mon.﹣﹣Fri.All native teachers from Canada and the USA.Tel:8872806 Add:306Xinhua RoadBody﹣building ClubAll facilities(设备)supplied.On the top floor of Sunny Hotel.Every evening from 6:00to 9:00,Mon.﹣﹣Sun.Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.Tel:6353188Add:369Dunhuang RoadPiano ClubOne﹣to﹣one training on Sat.& Sun.From 2:00pm to 5:00pm (150yuanper hour).Experienced teachers.Pianos supplied(设备)for free.Convenient transportation.Tel:8756038Add:808Park Road36.In English training class you will have teachers.A.FrenchB.CanadianC.ChineseD.Italian37.You need to pay for one﹣to﹣one piano training every time.A.300yuanB.150yuanC.450yuanD.800yuan38.If Jim is exercising in the Body﹣building Club,where can you find him?A.306Xinhua Road.B.808Park Road.C.696Dunhuang Road.D.On the highest floor of Sunny Hotel.39.Amy is free on Saturday afternoon.Maybe she can go to.A.Global English ClubB.Body﹣building ClubC.Piano ClubD.Body﹣building Club or Piano Club.40.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the advertisement above?A.You have to pay 800yuan for 4﹣month English training.B.You can enjoy drinks and fruits after body﹣building exercise.C.It is very convenient to get to the Piano Club.D.You have to pay more for using the piano supplied in the class.41.(5分)Have you ever wondered why we need so much sleep?Humans spend about one third of their lives sleeping.We could have used the timeto do more important things like eating,looking after our families and working.Some scientists believe sleeping helps recharge the body.But now a study suggests a new theory.It says that we may sleep to forget some of the millions of new things we learn each day.The research was published in the journal Science in February.It explained that there are tiny fibers (纤维质)called dendrites (树状突)in the human brain.They grow and connect at points called synapses (突触).This is how we learn new things.The larger the dendrites grow and the more synapses we have,the more information we remember.Researchers said that we learn so many things each day that the dendrites grow too large and we become confused.Sleeping helps the dendrites become smaller.We sort (整理)through the information and only keep the most important memories.The team did an experiment on two groups of mice over a four﹣year period.One group of mice could sleep,while the other group was kept mostly awake.The team found that the sleeping mice had nearly 20percent fewer synapses.Most researchers believe clearing our brains is not the only purpose of sleep.Resting our minds and bodies can stop us getting sick and help digest (消化)food.There is one thing scientists all agree on though:a good night's rest is important for our health and happiness!41.What is the new finding about sleep,according to the second paragraph?A.Humans spend most of their lives sleeping.B.Humans need less sleep than they actually get.C.Sleeping helps recharge the body.D.Sleeping helps people forget some new things.42.If some people can remember more information,they have.A.larger dendrites and less synapsesB.smaller dendrites and more synapsesC.larger dendrites and more synapsesD.smaller dendrites and less synapses43.Which would confuse humans?A.The synapses becoming smaller.B.The dendrites growing too large.C.The brain becoming smaller.D.The body getting tired.44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A.It takes about one third of humans'lives to sleep.B.To prevent ourselves from forgetting,we should sleep less.C.The sleeping mice had nearly 20percent more synapses.D.Clearing our brains is the only purpose of sleep.45.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Sleeping can help people clear brains.B.What sleeping can bring people.C.Why scientists study sleeping.D.How to have a good night's sleep.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.46.(2分)My father is very humorous.He often tells funny jokes to make us (laugh).47.(2分)This kind of paper bags should be(wide)used to protect the environment.48.(2分)I believe everyone can do something to make a(different)to the environment.49.(2分)The TV series marked the(begin)of the actor's successful career.50.(2分)As middle school students,we are old enough to look after (we).51.(2分)The big day we all looked forward to(come)already.52.(2分)Tomorrow is our grandfather's(sixty)birthday.What shall we buy for him?五、V.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各个句子.53.(2分)为了避免交通高峰期,我们早上很早就动身去了机场.We the airport early in the morning to.54.(2分)我将在暑假期间休假两个月,我迫不及待地想出国观光.I during the summer holiday and I can't for sightseeing.55.(2分)虽然他们很久没有见面了,但他们这些年在网上保持联系.Though they for a long time,they on the Internet over the years.56.(2分)那个钢铁厂去年被改成了一个中间有个小湖的公园.The steel factory a park with a small lake last year.57.(2分)京杭大运河是世界奇迹之一,淮安就坐落在它的两岸.Huai'an of the Beijing﹣Hangzhou Grand Canal which is of the world.六、VI. 任务型阅读(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列问题58.(10分)Kids around the world love stories about swords,magic,monsters and gods.And when these come on TV screens,they become more attractive.Journey to the West is a TV series that has kept the company (陪伴)of many generations of Chinese kids.It began on TV in 1986,becoming the first ever fantasy TV show in China.The original book of Journey to the West is one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature.But more importantly,it's China's own fantasy masterpiece,just as The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings are to Western people.However,for many Chinese people,it is through the TV series that they got to know the story.As China National Radio notes,the show"for the first time surprised Chinese people by showing them what Sun Wukong (Monkey King),Zhu Bajie and the monsters look like".The TV series introduced people to a world where the most amazing things happen.The special effects in the TV series are outdated today,but they were quite new at that time.With them the audience sees Sun Wukong fly to the Heavenly Palace and break into the Palace of Hell.The show not only opens worlds of imagination for Chinese kids,it also helps them find their inner hero or heroine.The Monkey King is such a brave and loyalcharacter.He beats the monsters and helps Tang Seng through 81difficulties.The.How many of great acting of Liu Xiao Ling Tong makes the role seem even more realyou have ever called yourself Qitian Dasheng after watching the TV series?Whenever you watch the show,you feel a passion shared by all the young people.That might be the appeal of this fantasy series.根据上面的短文内容回答问题.(每题不超过6个单词)58.When was the TV series Journey to the West first shown on TV?59.To Chinese people,what is the original book of Journey to the West?60.How did many Chinese people get to know the story?61.Are the special effects in the TV series still new today?62.What do you think of the character of the Monkey King?.63.(10分)In addition to sightseeing,shopping is a popular activity for many Chinese tourists when they go abroad.Their huge buying power has made them become known as"walking wallets".However,thanks to mobile payment services such as WeChat Pay and Alipay,it's easy for people to pay for something.Perhaps"walking e ﹣wallets"would be a better nickname.According to Xinhua News Agency,WeChat Pay's overseas service is available for Chinese tourists in 12countries and regions,including Thailand,South Korea,Japan and Canada.Thailand's Songkran Festival in every April is the most popular time for Chinese tourists to visit the country.During this year's festival,many Chinese visitors used WeChat Pay in convenience(便利)stores,duty﹣free shops and restaurants."I don't need to take out my wallet There is some discount and no commission (销售佣金).This payment method has so many advantages,"a Beijing woman told Xinhua while shopping in Thailand.Alipay is also popular with Chinese tourists overseas.With about 450million users,Alipay is accepted by more than 80,000companies worldwide,according to ChinaDaily.When 33﹣year﹣old Shanghai resident Xu Lei walked into the Santa Claus Village tourism office in Rovaniemi,Finland,he was surprised to find a sign with Alipay's logo.It meant he could use the Alipay mobile app on his phone to scan a QR code provided by the tourism office to pay,just as he would back home.Although mobile payments can bring convenience,they are not without security risks.Luckily,more and more efforts have been made to improve security.For example,Alipay has introduced new digital payment methods to users,allowing customers to process payments using a"voiceprint (声纹)".根据上面短文内容填空.63.Now many Chinese tourists go abroad for not only sightseeing but also.They have been known as"walking wallets"because of.64.,including WeChat Pay and Alipay,make it much for people to pay for something.65.Chinese tourists can use WeChat Pay's overseas service in countries and regions and over companies worldwide accept Alipay.66.The Beijing woman could use WeChat Pay in Thailand instead of her wallet.Xu Lei could pay by provided by the tourism office in Finland with the Alipay mobile app on his phone.67.There are of mobile payments,but it's lucky that we have to improve security.七、VII. 书面表达(满分21分)68.(21分)据报道"我国年轻人,特别是中学生的健康状况不容乐观",造成这一结果的原因是忽视体育锻炼;为了呼吁人们积极的参加体育健身,学校将举办题为"健康动起来"演讲比赛.现在请你以"Let's Do Sports"为题写一篇演讲稿.内容提示:现状好处建议1.课业负担重,无暇锻炼;2.沉迷游戏或电视;3…1.保持健康;2.发展爱好;3…1.合理安排时间;2.根据好选择运动;3…要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括所有相关信息,"…"处作适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.Let's Do SportsIt is reported that young people,especially middleschool students are in poor health because of lacking of doing sports.In a word,let's do sports now.2017年江苏省淮安市洪泽县黄集中学中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.(1分)Boys and girls,keep calm and be confident.I am sure all of you are __________ excellent students.()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】答案:C.考查冠词.句意"同学们,保持冷静,自信,我相信你们都是优秀的学生.".students学生,名词复数,不用a或an.这里特指优秀的学生,用定冠词the.选C.2.(1分)Look!The little boy can walk ________ two legs.()A.at B.with C.on D.by【解答】答案:C.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"看,那个小男孩会用两条腿走路了.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"凭借两条腿走路",应该用walk on two legs,故选C3.(1分)Tomorrow we will have a soccer game.We must do ________ best to win the game.()A.us B.our C.we D.ours【解答】答案:B根据题意"我们必须尽我们最大的努力赢得这场比赛",可知考查句型try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事,故选B.4.(1分)This morning Sally went to the shopping centre in such a hurry that she________ the key at home.()A.forgot B.missed C.lost D.left【解答】答案:D.forgot意思是"忘记"后面经常跟不定式,意思是"忘记做某事"missed意思是"错过"lost意思是"丢失"left意思是"忘了带某物"根据"This morning Sally went to the shopping centre in such a hurry that she________ the key at home"因此可知这句话的意思是"今天早上雪莱匆匆去购物中心,以至于把钥匙忘在家里了."综上所述,故选D.5.(1分)﹣________ have you lived in Huai'an?﹣Since I got married in 1990.()A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far【解答】答案:A.结合下文可知询问的是持续了多久.故用how long多久,how often多久一次,how soon多久之后,how far多远,故选A..()6.(1分)I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ backA.will tell,comes B.told,comesC.will tell,will come D.tell,come【解答】答案:A.as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,从句主语he,故comes,故选A.7.(1分)﹣Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.﹣I've heard about it.()A.are built B.will be builtC.has built D.is built【解答】答案:B 首先由in several years在几年之后可知应该用一般将来时态,一般将来时的构成为be going to/will+动词原形,又bridge桥与build建造之间是被动的关系,即一般将来时的被动语态,因此用will be built,故选B8.(1分)﹣I think winter is a beautiful season,______ when it snows.﹣Me,too.()A.specially B.especially C.probably D.properly【解答】答案:B;specially"特别地,专门地,副词"especially"特别,尤其,副词";probably大概;或许,副词;properly适当地;正确地,副词;根据前后句意"I think winter is a beautiful season我认为冬天是一个美丽的季节"和"when itsnows下雪的时候"推测该空应填especially特别,尤其;故选B.9.(1分)﹣This physics problem is too difficult.Can you show me ________,Wang Lin?﹣Sure.()A.what to work it out B.what to work out itC.how to work it out D.how to work out it【解答】答案:C.根据四个选项都是不定式,四个选项都给出了一个动词短语是work out,意思是"解出,算出"如果有代词作宾语的时候,可以把代词放在work和out之间.还有两个词是what和how,what意思是"什么"经常用来作主语或宾语,how意思是"如何"经常对方式进行提问,因为有it来作宾语了,所以就不能用what来作宾语,这时候我们就要选择使用how,因此可知这句话的意思是"这道物理题太难了,你能给我演示一下怎么解出它来吗,王林?"综上所述,故选C.10.(1分)Jim ________ be at work.I know he has gone to England for holiday.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.may not【解答】答案:C根据题意"he has gone to England for holiday他已经去英国度假了",可知gone to 表示去了某地还没回来,所以说不可能在工作,表示否定的猜测用can't,结合选项,A.千万不要B.不必C.不可能D.不能够,选项C符合题意,故选C.11.(1分)We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.()A.million of B.three millions ofC.millions of D.three million of【解答】答案:C.million 百万,前面有具体数词修饰时,不能加S;表示大概数目的时候,要加S 且和of连用:millions of 数以百万的.根据句意可知是:在农村的夜晚,我们在天上可以看到数以百万计的星星,故选C.12.(1分)Please hold on to your dream ________ one day it comes true.()A.if B.until C.unless D.though【解答】答案:B;根据主句Please hold on to your dream 请坚持你的梦想,从句one day it comes true 它实现的那一天可知前后句应用until 直到连接,引导时间状语从句,A if,如果;C unless,除非;D though,尽管,A C D都不符合句意,故选B13.(1分)When I knew that China had got two Aircraft Carriers (航空母舰),I felt excited and_________.()A.strange B.terrible C.nervous D.proud【解答】答案:D.strange意思是"奇怪的";terrible意思是"可怕的";nervous意思是"紧张的";proud 意思是"自豪的"根据"When I knew that China had got two Aircraft Carriers (航空母舰),I felt excited and_________."因此可知这句话的意思是"当我知道我们中国已经有了两艘航空母舰的时候,我感到很兴奋,很自豪."故选D.14.(1分)When I got back home I saw a note on the door _______"Sorry to miss you;will call later."()A.say B.says C.to say D.saying【解答】答案:D 现在分词作后置定语,修饰note,其功能相当于一个定语从句,note与say之间是主动的关系,故用ing;不定式作定语是未来的动作,C 与题意不符,故选D15.(1分)﹣The movie has already started.Do you still want to go in?﹣Sure.________________________.()A.Better late than neverB.Practice makes perfectC.It never rains but poursD.Early birds catch the worms【解答】答案:AA.迟到总比不到好B.熟能生巧C.真是祸不单行D.早起的鸟儿有虫吃.根据第一句句意:电影已经开始了,你还要去吗?可知此处应该是:当然去.迟到总比不到好,故选A.二、II. 完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)16.(15分)Life is full of beautiful moments.All you have to do is to(16)C your eyes and your heart to see them.I saw(17)C just the other day.The local (18)A had just let out,and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus(19(D by a house sitting on top of a hill.A little girl,no more than 7years old,(20)B the bus and started running quickly to the(21)D.The smile on her face was quite sweet.I(22)A up the hill to see where she was going.I saw her dad waiting for her.As she got C23C,her dad smiled and knelt down(蹲下)to(24)B her.He wrapped(缠绕)his powerful(25)D around her and gave her a huge hug.My eyes(26)A a bit as I watched this scene.I(27)A all the times my own children had run into my arms with(28)D faces and loving hearts.Every single hug from them was a treasure of joy.Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was interrupted(打断)when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭).I saw the school bus quickly pulling away,and started to(29)B it again.However,this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before.I took that(30)B moment and stored it safely in my soul,where I knew it would remain forever.16.A.clean B.protect C.open D.shut17.A.it B.that C.one D.another 18.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.market 19.A.returned B.turned C.drove D.stopped 20.A.got on B.got off C.went through D.broke out 21.A.bus B.man C.end D.house 22.A.looked B.took C.climbed D.showed 23.A.warmer B.older C.closer D.thinner 24.A.push B.greet C.touch D.save 25.A.head B.foot C.legs D.arms26.A.watered B.closed C.rested D.cheered 27.A.remembered B.reminded C.missed D.preferred 28.A.gentle B.pretty C.nervous D.smiling 29.A.fix B.follow C.call D.catch 30.A.quiet B.beautiful C.lost D.sad.【解答】16.C.考查不定式.四个选项都是动词原形.clean打扫、使清洁;protect 保护;open打开;shut 关闭.根据"to see them"确定选择open.句意:你所做的一切就是睁开眼睛,打开你的心,去欣赏他们.故选C.17.C.考查代词.四个选项都是代词.it 它;that 那个;one一个;another 另一个.上文说生活中有很多美好的时刻;根据下文的叙述及"My eyes(26)a bit as I watched this scene"可知,她看到了一件事,即一个美好的时刻.one指一个美好的时刻.故选C.18.A.考查名词.四个选项都是名词.school学校;hospital医院;restaurant 餐馆;market 市场.根据下文"and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home"所说,自己正在一辆校车后面.因此本句说:当地学校刚刚放学.故选A.19.D.考查一般过去时.四个选项都是动词过去式.returned 返回;turned 变得;drove 驾驶;stopped 停止.根据上文"The local(18)had just let out,and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home"可知,学校刚刚放学,而自己正好在一辆校车后面.因此,本句说:校车停在坐落于山顶上的一座房子附近.故选D.20.B.考查一般过去时及短语get off.四个选项都是动词过去式短语.got on 上车;got off 下车;went through穿过;broke out 爆发.根据后面的"and started running quickly"可知,小女孩下车(get off).句意:一个不超过7岁的小女孩从公交车上下来.故选B.21.D.考查名词.四个选项都是名词.bus 公交车;man 男人;end结尾、末尾;house 房子.根据上文"The bus stopped by a house sitting on top of a hill"可知,校车停在山顶的一座房子附近,故本句说:小女孩迅速朝房子跑去.故选D.22.A.考查一般过去时.四个选项都是动词过去式.looked看;took拿、带走;climbed 爬;showed 展示.根据句中的"up the hill to see"应选择looked.look up 抬头看.句意:我抬头向上顶看,看她到哪里去.故选A.23.C.考查形容词比较级.四个选项都是形容词比较级.warmer更温暖;older更老;closer 更近;thinner 更瘦.根据上文"A little girl …got off the bus and started running quickly to the house"可知,女孩从公交车上下来就朝自己的家跑去,因此,当她跑到近处时,她爸爸微笑着.故选C.24.B.考查不定式.四个选项都是动词原形.push 推;greet问候;touch接触;save 节省.根据句中的"knelt down"确定选择greet.句意:(她爸爸)蹲下来迎接她.故选B.25.D.考查名词.四个选项都是名词.head 头;foot 脚;legs腿;arms 胳膊.根据后面的"and gave her a huge hug"可知,小女孩的爸爸张开有力的双臂(arm)给她一个大大的拥抱,故选D.26.A.考查一般过去时.四个选项都是动词过去式.watered 浇水;closed 关上、合上;rested 休息;cheered 欢呼.根据后面的"as I watched this scene"可知,这一幕让"我"的双眼湿润(water)了,故选A.27.A.考查一般过去时.四个选项都是动词过去式.remembered记得;reminded 提醒;missed失去、思念;preferred 喜欢.根据后面的"all the times my own children had run into my arms"可知,"我"记得(remember)自己的孩子扑进怀里的时候,故选A.28.D.考查动名词.四个选项中前三个是形容词,最后一个是动名词.gentle 温和的;pretty 漂亮的;nervous 紧张的;smiling 微笑.根据后面的"faces and loving hearts"可知,孩子微笑着(smiling)扑进"我"的怀里,故选D.29.B.考查不定式.四个选项都是动词原形.fix 修理;follow跟从;call 呼喊、打电话;catch赶上、接住、引起、看见.根据后面的"I saw the school bus quickly pulling away"可知,看到校车开走了,"我"决定再次跟着(follow)它走.故选B.30.B.考查形容词.四个选项都是形容词.quiet 安静的;beautiful 美丽的;lost 失去的;sad伤心的.根据首句"Life is full of beautiful moments."可知,此处是说美好的(beautiful)时刻,故B.三、III.阅读理解(共3小题;A,B两篇每小题10分;C篇每小题10分;满分25分)31.(10分)Einstein is a world﹣famous scientist.In 1899,he studied at a famous university in Zurich (苏黎世).His teacher was Professor Minkevsky.Once Einstein asked Minkevsky,"How can a person,like me,leave his clear footprintson the road of science and make a great contribution?"Minkevsky said that it was a"complicated"problem and he had to give him an answer later.Three days later,Minkevsky told Einstein that the answer was coming!But he didn't say anything.They walked toward a building site.He asked Einstein to set foot on a concrete (混凝土)road that the workers had just finished.All the workers shouted at him.Einstein was very confused."Sir,are you leading me the wrong way?"he asked."Think about it,"Minkevsky said."Can't you see?Only the new concrete road surface can leave deep footprints.The old road surface has been hard for a long time.Many people leave steps on the old road.You cannot find your footprint there."Hearing that,Einstein thought for a long time and nodded.After that,a very strong sense of innovation(创新)began to guide Einstein's thinking and action.He tried again and again to discover new theories.Nobody could tell him what to do.No book could guide him.But he said,"I never memorize what dictionaries carry.My brain only remembers those things that are not included in books."It was because of this that Einstein left his shining footprints in the history of science.31.In 1899,Einstein was D.A.a world﹣famous scientistB.a professor in a universityC.a worker at a building siteD.a student in a university32.To give Einstein the answer,Minkevsky asked him to C.A.think about the question carefullyB.do some research in advanceC.walk on a newly﹣built roadD.talk to some building workers33.When the workers shouted at him,Einstein felt very A.A.confusedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.excited34.Minkevsky's words in the fifth paragraph mean"B".A.It's best to follow the old roads made by others.B.Be brave to try new things if you want to make a difference.C.Before asking others questions,ask yourself first.D.Learn from others'experience and keep it in mind.35.What can we learn from this story?AA.We should learn everything by ourselves.B.The truth of science is not in books.C.No matter how many times we fail,we should keep working.D.Being creative is the key to making history.【解答】答案:31.D细节理解题.根据第一段句子In 1899,he studied at a famous university in Zurich (苏黎世).1899年,他就读于苏黎世一所著名的大学.可知爱因斯坦是一所大学的学生.故选D.32.C细节理解题.根据第三段句子He asked Einstein to set foot on a concrete (混凝土)road that the workers had just finished.他要求爱因斯坦踏上一条工人刚刚完成的混凝土道路.可知让他在新建的道路上行走.故选C.33.A 细节理解题.根据第四段句子All the workers shouted at him.Einstein was very confused."所有的工人都喊他.爱因斯坦很困惑.可知感到很困惑.故选A.34.B细节理解题.根据第五段句子Can't you see?Only the new concrete road surface can leave deep footprints.The old road surface has been hard for a long time.Many people leave steps on the old road.You cannot find your footprint there.你看不出来吗?只有新的水泥路面才会留下深深的脚印.这条古老的道路已经很长一段时间了.许多人在旧路上留下了足迹.你在那里找不到你的足迹.可知如果你想有所作为,就勇敢地尝试新事物.故选B.35.A细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其第五段句子Can't you see?Only the new concrete road surface can leave deep footprints.The old road surface has been hard for a long time.Many people leave steps on the old road.You cannot find your footprint there.你看不出来吗?只有新的水泥路面才会留下深深的脚印.这条古老的道路已经很长一段时间了.许多人在旧路上留下了足迹.你在那里找不到你的足迹.和最后一段句子He tried again and again to discover new theories.Nobody。
淮安市中考英语试卷含答案
淮安市中考英语试卷含答案淮安市中考英语试卷含答案只要同学们在全面复习中考英语的基础上,抓住重点、难点、易错点,一定会稳中求进,中考英语取得优异的成绩。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试卷含答案,希望对你有帮助!淮安市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. My PE teacher often teachers us how to play ________football.A . a B. an C. / D. the2. ---Hi, Jack. Is this your new bike? ---No, _________is over there. It’s a parent from my uncle.A . Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His3. Steven, go to bed now. You should________before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.A . get off B. get up C. get on D. get along4. During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with ______trees around.A . thousand of B. thousand C. thousands D. thousands of5. We _________wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.A . must B. can C. need D. may6. 6. ---Jenny, shall we watch the movie Fast & Farious 7 this weekend?---It sounds _______! I can’t wait to see it!A . strange B. bad C. great D. awful7. I was writing a diary ______ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.A . before B. after C. until D. while8. ---Mr. Smith, _______ is the new bridge? --- Oh, let me see! It’s about 800 metres.A . how old B. how long C. how much D. how often9. Helen is friendly and she always has a smile _____ her face.A . on B. with C. at D. for10. Her son _____ the army for two months. She misses him very much.A . has joined B. has been in C. joined D. was in11. ---Is there _____in today’s newspaper? ---- Yes, quite a lot.A . anything interesting B. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting something12. --- What are you doing? ---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.A . what B. who C. when D. that13. ---I don’t know Kate’s address. Do you know____? ---Sorry, I don’t know, either.A . why she lives there B. why does she live thereC. where she livesD. where does she live14. I still like those good old songs. I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.A . enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed15.---All the people of Huai’an need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A . Practice makes perfect B. Manyhands make light work.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in ne ed is a friend indeed.Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)I still remember my kindergarten(幼儿园)teacher, Mrs, White.She looked just like Snow White, 16 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.We used to 17 a lot . And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction(批改). She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But she 18 made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling 19 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 20 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her why she never corrected my 21 and why she never said no to her child.Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get 22 about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can’t 23 that interest with a red pen.”As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main idea of 24 Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and 25 like that.If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I 26 wouldn’t be telling you about this now, Whenever I look back on those encouraging 27 from Mrs.White, I feel they just look 28 real ones in the night sky-bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a 29 teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child’s 30 .Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also, I’m not afraid of any mistake in my life!16 .A . because B. though C. if D. but17. A .run B. cry C. write D. speak18. A .always B. never C. often D. sometimes19. A .lonely B. tired C. helpless D. proud20. A .prot ected B. worried C. pleased D. attracted \21. A .spirits B. designs C. mistakes D. messages22 .A .nervous B. excited C. afraid D. bored23. A .stop B. keep C. save D. show24. A . that B. when C. which D. what25. A .sadness B. fear C. confidence D. pains26. A .probably B. gently C. hardly D. luckily27. A . dreams B. stars C. gifts D. pens28. A . at B. through C. for D. like29. A . careless B. stri ct C. wonderful D. common30. A . mind B. hand C. arms D. eyesⅢ. 阅读理解(共15小题;AB两篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,满分25分)AOne Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk, Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.The two drivers were arguing.“You came around the corner too fast,” one man said.“No!” said the driver of the white car, “That’s not true! Your car was parkedin a wrong place.”Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.“I’m eighty-two,” answered Stanl ey.“Do you usually wear glasses ?” asked the lawyer.“Yes, I do,” answered Stanley.“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked.“No,” replied Stanley.Then th e lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when it’s dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”31.The car accident happened ___________.A .one Sunday morning B. next Thursday morningC. one Sunday eveningD. next Thursday evening32.The cause of the accident is that ______.A .the red car was going too slowly B. the white car was going too fastC. the drivers were sleepyD. Stanley was in their way33. Stanley was asked to go to the court because _________.A .he wanted to make money B. he promised to be a witnessC. he was a lawyerD. he was badly hurt in the accident34.Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by ______.A . writing a letter to him B. sending an email to himC. paying a visit to himD. making a phone call to him35. We can learn from the story that ________.A .Stanley was a clever and humorous man B. Stanley wore glasses when the accident happenedC. the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearlyD. Stanley was not able to see the moonBFoods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didn’t like it. I love ice cream, though that’s made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fis h. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chand ra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ I’m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. I’m a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. That’s why I can’t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn’t like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren’t really very old. Even so, I didn’t want to touch them.”36. David King is a student in France and he comesfrom________.A .China B. Sweden C .India D. America37.Birgit ordered _____in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.A . cheese B. eggs C . hamburgers D. flake38.Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.A .she can’t eat food with beef B. she doesn’t like their appearanceC .she doesn’t like foreign food D. she doesn’t need any food at all39.Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.A . a worker B. a dentist C .a teacher D. a student40.The passage tells us that ___________.A .David King often drinks milk B. flake and shark are the same fishC .a Hindu eats meat from the cow D. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsCMonarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world. Ea ch year, this butterfly travels about 3000miles to its winter home in central Mexico(墨西哥). How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don’t have an answer.For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies. For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada. Four months later, it arrived in Mexico.The length of the butterflies find their way back to the same place? Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always returnto the same area in central Mexico.How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation(代)makes the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born. Each generation of the family has a very different life. The first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly moves north, reproduces(繁衍), and then dies. On the trip north,two more generations are born, reproduce, and die. Each of these generations of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It lives for about eight months. This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter home of its great-great-grandparents. The butterflies spend the winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they are not clear about everything.41.The best title of the passage can be ________.A .Family of Monarch butterflies B. Mystery of Monarch butterfliesC .Monarch butterflies’ birthplaceD .Monarch butterflies’ winter home42.It took the scientist ______ to find out that monarch butterflies came from Canada.A . 20 years B. four months C .five weeks D .eight months43.We know that the _____ generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to central Mexico.A .first B. second C .third D .fourth44.The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to______.A . seasons B. butterflies C .children D .parents45.Which statement is true according to the text?A .Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.B .The four generations have the same length of life.C .Some generations die on the way north to Canada.D .Scientists are clear about everything of the butterflies>>>下一页更多关于“淮安市中考英语试卷含答案”Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的'单词或短语填空。
英语_2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题l分,满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顼,并将答案按要求写在答题纸上.1. The film is worth seeing _________ second time﹣it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country.()A a; theB the;不填C a;不填D the; the2. Former president of Singapore,Lee Kuan Yew,passed away ________ Monday morning,Mar 23.()A onB atC inD by3. The Bell anti Road(一带一路) will serve to ________ markets for China and other countries along.()A open upB put upC make upD look up4. A quiet boy like Daniel would like to stay at home doing nothing ________ going out.()A instead ofB less thanC such asD together with5. The company will offer a reward for the best designs,no matter how much they will________.()A spendB takeC costD pay6. Tim is crazy about exploring.He continues doing it he meets up with many difficulti es.()A thoughB soC butD or7. Recycling is one way to protect the environment,reusing is________.()A anotherB the otherC otherD other's8. Some word puzzles in this book are ______ difficult that ______ students can solve them.()A such; fewB such; littleC so:fewD so; little9. The chairperson received about three ______ applications to join the Bird watching Club.()A hundredB hundreds ofC hundred ofD hundreds10. ﹣Do you miss your parents far away?﹣Yes,very much.They________the hometown for over two years.()A leftB have leftC were away fromD have been away from11. ﹣How is Susan?﹣Oh, she lives abroad, so I can ______ see her.()A hardlyB greatlyC clearlyD nearly12. ﹣Must I finish the exercise in class?﹣No,you ________.You may leave it as homework.()A can'tB needn'tC shouldn'tD mustn't13. Can you tell me ______ in the future?A how life will be likeB how will life be likeC what will life be likeD what lifewill be like14. She used ________ on the right in China, so she is not used ______ on the left in England at first.()A to driving; to drivingB to drive; to drivingC to drive; to driveD to drive;drive15. ﹣﹣﹣I've just heard that the lecture (讲座)to be given by Ma Yun,the Alibaba CEO,has been cancelled(取消).﹣﹣﹣Oh,no!__________.()A It's wonderful.B It doesn't matter.C I have no idea.D I was looking forward to that.二、完形填空(本题共1小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案按要求写在答题纸上.16. My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so. I paid little attention to it. But one thing let me finally (1)_______what my parents meant. One day, when I (2)_______a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring new workers!"Sir, are you hiring people? " I went(3)_______the shop and asked. "Yes, but you should be the man who we need, " the manager answered. He looked at me for a few(4)_______from head to foot. "Do you have a high school diploma(文凭)? "(5)_______he, "Or do you have any work experience?I felt so ashamed and(6)_______that I didn't know what to say, so I just turned aroundand left.I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my(7)_______. "I must go to school or I can't do anything without a good education, " I(8)_______to myself silently. I never went back to the store again (9)_______I finished my study and got a diploma.(10)_______looked the same when I returned to the store: the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I had more(11)_______. The manager told me they needed new(12)_______. So it was a great chance for me.I(13)_______my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said, "Great, you are in." Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience, I always(14)_______people to attend school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still(15)_______in my spare time.(1)A realizeB rememberC wonderD imagine(2)A went throughB left forC stepped intoD walked past(3)A out ofB intoC withD onto(4)A daysB hoursC minutesD seconds(5)A continuedB answeredC warnedD reported(6)A uncomfortableB impoliteC unkindD impatient(7)A hobbiesB futureC parentsD manager(8)A shoutedB listenedC saidD cried(9)A whenB whileC afterD before(10)A NothingB EverythingC NobodyD Everybody(11)A gradeB luckC confidenceD pleasure(12)A volunteersB teachersC studentsD workers(13)A soldB showedC sentD shook(14)A teachB allowC orderD advise(15)A learningB workingC playingD chatting三、阅读理解(共3小题;A、B两篇每小题10分,C篇每小题10分,满分25分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案按要求写在答题纸上.17. Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about "How do people spend their free time? " The following diagrams(图表)show some results of it:Diagram(1)_______: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram(2)_______: Different days people go to the library.(library ________)(%)Diagram(1): Different programs people like.(1). People aged________ spend the least time surfing the Internet every week.A 7﹣16.B 17﹣30.C 31﹣55.D over 56.(2). How many people go to the library on Mondays?________A About 20%.B About 40%.C About 60%.D More than 80%.(3). The word "attendance" in Diagram(2)means "________ in the library".A the hours people spend.B the days people spend.C the number of people.D the number of books.(4). Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?________A The fewest people like watching music programs.B Sports are the most people's favorite programs.C People seldom go to the library on weekdays.D Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.(5). The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about________.A what people do every day.B people's different habits.C people's different lifestyles.D how people spend their free time.18. A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but oftenfail. Why? Change is hard work and ________. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, what's the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure(压力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of yourhabit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you'll find that it's not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I'm sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.(1)The underlined sentence "there is no shortcut to achieve it" means that________.A it is not easy to get rid of bad habits.B there is a long way and a shortway. C something dangerous may happen. D we must cut it in a short time.(2)According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to________.A talk to others when you are in low spirits. B finish your homeworkfirst. C know why you do what you do. D spend less time on the Internet.(3)Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?A. You are punished later.B. Making people around you feel unhappy.C. You feel a little better after shouting at others.D. You leave your homework at home by accident.(4)The writer is trying to________to tell us something about habits.A introduce and describe.B explain and advise.C complain anddisagree. D discuss and argue(争论).(4)From the first paragraph we know that________.A a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change.B people spend countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits.C none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful.D though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits.19. It's not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting(分类)the waste. Here in our schoolyard we place four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste. The followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs(电灯泡)must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues(餐纸)and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging(包装)made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning: Plastic pots(e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out﹣of﹣date drugs, used batteries, paint and oil…Besides, if you don't need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We're going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don't have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.(1)According to the passage,________ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.A 4B 5C 6D 7.(2)The fish bones should be thrown in the________ bin.A redB blueC greenD yellow.(3)From the passage, we can see that________ are harmful to the environment.A paper tissuesB empty bottlesC drink boxesD out﹣of﹣date drugs.(4)If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be________.A sold to collect money for the poor kidsB given away immediately to the poorkids C fixed up and given back to you for free D fixed up and given away to the poor kids.(5)The main purpose of this passage is________.A to look for volunteers for waste sortingB to introduce waste sorting to thestudents C to introduce the World Environment Day D to advertise glass, paper and plastic products.四、单词拼写(共8小题;每小题8分,满分15分)1)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空.20. set up, relationship , been away from, out of breath, relaxed, hurried into,either, neither, operation(1)He has________ his hometown for nearly ten years.(2)The doctor decided to do an________on that patient at once.(3)﹣Which would you like, tea or milk?﹣Oh ,________ is OK. I don't mind.(4)He________ this charity organization and helped many poor children around the world.(5)Finally he arrived at the cinema________.(6)She would like to take a shower to make herself________ after a hard day's work.(7)The________between students and teachers is less formal in our school.(8)They________ the cinema because the film had been on for five minutes.21. ________ (luck), he was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.22. We should do what we can________ ( protect ) these animals.23. We will go climbing if it________(not rain)tomorrow.24. Thank you very much for________(invite) me to join your trip to the World Park.25. He said that one of his main________(achieve)was his study of handwriting.26. Sandy's family will hold a big party for her________(twelve) birthday.27. The twins are old enough to take care of________(they).五、根据汉语意思,完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)28. 上个月这对双胞胎参加《中国诗词大会》的选拔,她们在初赛中处于领先地位.The twins________ the Chinese poetry Conference and they________ in the preliminary contest.29. 使我们惊奇的是,这些青少年最近在文学上取得了很大的进步.________, these teenagers________ in literature recently.30. 屠呦呦因获得诺贝尔生理医学奖而闻名,她是中国最伟大的科学家之一.Tu Youyou________ winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine and she is________ in China.31. 淮安政府更加关注文明城市建设,每个人都可以发挥作用.The government of Huai'an________ the construction of a civilized city, and everyone can do something to________.32. 作为一个医生,再怎么仔细也不为过.治疗病人时,你最好三思而行.As a doctor, you________. You________ when treating a patient.六、任务型阅读(共2小题;A篇每小题10分,B篇每小题10分,满分20分)33. Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand.Here are some examples.Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy.But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.arents pay no attention to the rights (权利) of children.Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children.They shouldn't move their children's things before they agree.Parents should communicate with children and respect (尊重) the rights and decisions of them.Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others.Parents often compare their children with others.Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful,because it can save the parents'face.Parents often say"You see somebody else is studying hard,what good grades they have,and what prizes they get".This s the worst thing.It will only bring the child much harm and pain.Many children are made to do what their parents expect,though they do not like it.For example,parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad.It should be decided by children themselves.The more hard﹣working,the better.Many parents think school performance is everything.In fact,the integrated(综合)ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives根据短文内容回答问题:(1)_______What do Westerners think of the education ways in many Chinese families?________(2)_______Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China?________ (3)_______According to the passage,what should parents do before entering the room?________(4)_______Why do most Chinese parnts want their children to be successful?________(5)_______What can you learn from the passage?________.34. Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morningResearch(研究) shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence(影响) our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising. You'd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you'll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. And active mind is a healthy mind.Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy , too.八、书面表达(满分20分)35. 李克强总理将"全民阅读"写入了《政府工作报告》,倡导全民热爱阅读.2015年4月23日是江苏省首个全民阅读日.目前,学校也开展了各种阅读活动.请根据以下要点,谈谈同学们在阅读方面存在的问题以及你对阅读的理解和看法,并给同学们提出一些建议.注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,适当发挥,书写规范;3.词数90左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数.Enjoy reading, enjoy lifePremier Li Keqiang has put the National Reading in his government work report. It is really meaningful for us to read books in our daily life.________________________________2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. A3. A4. A5. C6. A7. A8. C9. A10. D11. A12. B13. C14. B15. D16. ADBDAABCDBCDBDA17. DCCDD18. ACBD19. ACDDB20. been away from,operation,either,set up,out of breath,relaxed,relationship,hurried into21. Unluckily22. to protect23. doesn't rain24. inviting25. achievements26. twelfth27. themselves28. triedoutfor,took the lead29. To our surprise,have made great progress30. is famous for,one of the greatest scientists31. pays more attention to,play a role32. can't be too careful,had better think twice33. They are hard to understand.,Becausetheirparentsarebusy,Parents should knock at the door.,Becauseitcansavetheparents'face,Parents themselves should look after their chilren.34. improve,through,enough,cause,exercising,instead,beautiful,advice,mind,as35. Some students don't have any free time to read books because of too much homework.They think it's useless to read them and it's a waste of time.Some students are crazy about playing games or reading some boring books online.,I think we can get a lot ofknowledge by reading.It can also open up our eyes and make us feel happy and relaxed.,So I advise everybody to spend more time reading and try to develop a good habit of reading.Sometimes we can share our feelings with our parents and friends.,Good books are good friends.Let's start to read now.。
江苏淮安2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:任务型阅读
任务型阅读2019W.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。
AA young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father. "What should I do, stop or keep driving? "Her father said, "Keep driving. "After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over (靠边停)to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers, she drove out of the storm. Moreover. the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car."But why now, Father? " she asked in surprise.Her father said, "When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didn't give up.Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your "personal storms" will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)66.Who did the young lady drive home with?67.Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over?68.What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again?69.Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last?70.What can you learn from the passage?Drones (无人机)are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes.They have no pilots and controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they havebeen used to attack (进攻)enemies or moved goods in dangerous areas.Now small drones are a part of people's lives. For example, peopuse drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery (投递)service has provedsuccessful.Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages (包裹).It has built several drone stations so that it can load (装载)and deliver its packages.Drones have made our shopping experience different. We can order a new coat in early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast.Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smartphone app(应用软件),enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you.However, any drone company needs government permission (允许)to fly its drones in many countries. We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon. 根据上面短文内容填空:71.Drones are like Planes, but come in many. They have been used in some fields such as attackingenemies or in dangerous areas.72.Drones can to rake photos or make videos by people. Besides. a drone deliveryservice hasproved to be another.73.Several have been built by JD to have its packages loaded and74.If you open a smarrphone app, enter, set a time and enoughmoney on the deliveryservice, a drone will do tasks for you.75.Today's shopping experience isn't the old one because of drones. However, nodrone companycan fly its drones _____________ g etting government permission in many countries.六.任务型阅读A)66.Her father.67.On the side of the road.68.He said, "Keep driving. "69.Yes, she did.70.Never give up.B) 71. shapes and sizes; moving goods72.be used ; success73.online stores; delivered74.your address; pay for 75. the same as; without 2018七、任务型阅读(满分20分)33.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题.This is such a heart - warming piece of news in the cold winter. Some days ago, the temperature was only - 6℃ in Kaifeng, Henan. Someone ordered 50 cups of warm porridge (粥)through Meituan App and noted " Please give the porridge to those sanitation (环卫)workers who are clearing snow on the road nearby and those delivery (递送)men who are delivering food. "When the porridge shop owner received the order. he was moved by the note and provided 60 cups .The story didn't end h A re oon as the food delivery man got the big order. he shared it with his workmates so that they could also get paid. Finally,Meituan returned the money to the porridge buyer. Mr. Zhang and gave him a reward of ¥500.Although he had to raise his newly - born baby and pay for hishouse every month, Mr. Zhang said he would surely continue delivering love.The kind help also encouraged many other citizens in Kaifeng,This summer. volunteers are sending cool drinks everyday.Similar stories have happened in many other places in China. Outdoor workers in different citiesare able to enjoy free and caring help. Lots of "love posts"are providing "coolness"in hot summer and"warmth"in cold winter. Just as a citizen of Kaifeng said, "I feel deeply moved and warm in heart."In fact, we get love and give love every day. Love delivery makes our life better and more beautiful.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)(1)What did Mr. Zhang order through Meituan App? Fifty cups of warm porridges(2)How many cups of porridge did the shop owner provide? Sixty(3)What did the delivery man do when he got the big order? He shared it with his workmates(4)Was Mr. Zhang rich? No, he wasn't(5)How do you feel after reading this passage? I feel warm and moved【考点】P7:阅读表达.【分析】本文通过对开封有人免费给环卫工人送粥的事情,告诉我们只要人们都懂得爱的付出和得到,人们能把爱传递下去,我们的生活会变得更加美好.【解答】1. Fifty cups of warm porridges.细节理解题;题意是张先生通过Meituan App做了什么?根据语境Someone ordered 50 cups of warm porridge (粥)through Meituan App 有人通过Meituan App订购了50杯热粥.可得出答案.2.Sixty,细节理解题;题意是店主提供了多少杯粥?根据语境"When the porridge shop owner received the order. he was moved by the note and provided 60 cups. 当粥店老板收至U订单后,他被纸条打动,并提供了60杯粥.可得出答案.3.He shared it with his workmates.细节理解题;题意是送货员拿到大订单后做了什么?根据语境As soon as the food delivery man got the big order. he shared it with his workmates so that they could also get paid 一旦送餐人拿到了大订单,他就和同事分享,以便他们也能得到报酬.可得出答案.4.No, he wasn't,细节理解题;题意是张先生富有吗?根据语境Although he had to raise his newly - born baby and pay for hishouse every month, Mr. Zhang said he would surely continue delivering love. 尽管张每月不得不抚养他的新生婴儿并支付他的房子,但他说他一定会继续爱下去.可得出答案.5.I feel warm and moved.表达观点题;题意是读完这篇文章你感觉如何?根据语境,"I feel deeply moved and warm in heart."我内心感到深深的感动和温暖."可得出答案.(34)(10 分)A new smart city will soon be built in the middle of the Arizona Desert, thanks to Bill Gates Smart City Project.What is a smart cityA smart city is a city area and people there can use the latest technology to collect information and manage resourees . People live a quality life. The environment there is clean and sustainable (可持续的) .Gates bought 25, 000 acres (英亩)of land near Phoenix two years ago. He planned to build a smart city with the latest technology. high - speed Internet, and large data centers. The city is named Belmont, It will become one of Arizona's largest cities .About 3,800 acres will be used for office and business space. About 470 acres will be used for public schools. Around 80,000 flats will be built.The project says that about 182,000 people will live in Belmont in the future.The project also introduces how cities of the future are run, so it is great.Most people think it is the hardest project . Also, at present no one knows when it will begin, or how much they will spend. Gates hasn't revealed (透露)any detail yet. But he has already spent more than 80 USD million on the project.根据上面短文内容填空:(35))Bill Gates had a plan to build a new smart city in the middle of the Arizona Desert, and he bought 25, 000 acres of land near Phoenix two years ago.(36) A smart city can provide the latest technology for people to collect information and manage resources and should have a clean and sustainable environment .(37)The city Belmont will be built into a smart city with the latest technology and high - speed Internet. The city will have large data centers.(38)According to the project, Belmont will have a population of about 182, 000 inthe future.(39)The project is considered to be the most difficult , and now nobody knows how much will be spent on it【考点】P6:阅读填空.【分析】这是一篇说明文.文章介绍了比尔盖茨投资建设的新型智慧城市.他计划用最新技术、高速互联网和大型数据中心建设一座智能城市.该项目还介绍了未来的城市如何运行,所以它是伟大的.盖茨还没有透露任何细节.但是他已经在这个项目上花了8000多万美元.1.答】1. in the middle of;bought.阅读填空题.根据第一段 A new smart city will soon be built in the middle of the Arizona Desert亚利桑那沙漠中部即将建成一座新的智慧城市.及第四段Gates bought 25, 000 acres (英亩)of land盖茨买了25000英亩土地.可知,第一个空是"在中部".第二个空是"买",一般过去时态,用buy的过去式bought.答案是in the middle of;bought.2.collect information;environment. 阅读填空题.根据第三段A smart city is a city area and people there can use the latest technology to collect information and manage resourees 智慧城市是一个城市,人们可以利用最新的技术来收集信息和管理资源. The environment there is clean and sustainable那里的环境是清洁的和可持续的.可知,第一个空是‘收集信息".第二个空应该有清洁的和可持续的"环境".答案是collect information;environment.3.with:have.阅读填空题.根据第四段He planned to build a smart city with the latest technology. high - speed Internet, and large data centers 他计划建造一个带有最新的技术,高速互联网和大型数据中心的智能城市.可知,第一个空用with带有.第二个空,应该是这个城市将"有"大型数据中心.情态动词will后用动词原形have.答案是with:have.4.According to;population.阅读填空题.根据第六段The project says that about 182, 000 people will live in Belmont in the future 该项目称未来约有182000 人将居住在Belmont.可知,可知,第一个空用According to the project"根据这个项目"代替The project says that该项目称. 第二个空,由182000 people (182000 人)提示,可知,have a population of 表示" 有…的人口".填单数population.答案是According to;population.5.difficult;how much.阅读填空题.根据最后一段Most people think it is the hardest project大多数人认为这是最困难的项目.可知,第一个空,构成多音节形容词的最高级形式,用hardest 的同义间the most difficult 最困难的.第二个空,根据Also, at present no one knows when it will begin, or how much they will spend此外,目前还没有人知道什么时候开始,或者他们会花多少钱.可知,现在没有人知道要花"多少钱".用how much.答案是difficult;how much.2017W.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。
江苏省淮安市2017年中考英语真题及答案
江苏省淮安市2017年初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试英语试题(满分:120分考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1.---There is ____ egg on the table. Would you like to have it?---No, thanks.A./B. anC. aD. the2. To make ____ city more beautiful, we need to plant more trees.A. ourB. weC. usD. ours3.---Lily, where is my dog?--- Look! It ____ under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep4. ---I feel very ____. May I have a cake?--- Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry5.The tree is so high that I ____ reach the apples on it.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6. Music has become a bridge _____ the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between7.The high-speed railway _____ in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel now.A.will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built8.--- Dad, have you told Mom that I **e back next Wednesday?--- No. Let’s keep it ____ and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea9.---It is raining again. We haven’t seen the sun for weeks.--- ____ weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad10. The engineer____ early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up11.--- What do you think of the TV programme called Readers?--- Wonderful! It is the best programme____ I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who12. ---How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?---____.A. The early bird catches the worm.B. It never rains but it pours.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.13.---Have you decided ____ this summer holiday?--- Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go14.---How long can a person ____ a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Nanjing?--- For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend15. The research he devotes himself to ____ the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB.to helpC. helpD. helped二.完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2017淮安中考英语练习试题及答案
2017淮安中考英语练习真题一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)从A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. Can you see sun at night?A. /B. aC. anD. the( ) 2. —Jack, is there ______ in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something( ) 3. It’s cold outside. ______ your sweater before you go out.A. Put onB. Turn onC. Put upD. Give up( ) 4. —Who is the boy over there? —It’s ______ brother.A. mineB. meC. myD. I( ) 5. —Is there a sports meeting in your school?—Yes. It ______ in November every year.A. holdsB. heldC. will be heldD. is held( ) 6. Huang Bo is a popular film star. He brings us good films.A. alwaysB. seldomC. neverD. hardly( ) 7. —Hi, Peter! Tomorrow is mum’s birthday. What are you going to buy ______ her?—I’m going to buy her a scarf.A. toB. forC. inD. from( ) 8. _____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied( ) 9. —Do you know a has just opened in our neighborhood?—Sure, I’ve enjoyed delicious food there.A. libraryB. restaurantC. bookshopD. park( ) 10. There ________ a big tree and many flowers in front of my house now.A. isB. areC. wasD. Were( ) 11. —How do you feel when you watch national flag going up?—It makes me feel ______.A. strangeB. proudC. interestingD. funny( ) 12. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought( ) 13. —Anna, you wear a new dress today!—It fits me well, _________ the colour is not my favourite.A. andB. soC. butD. or( ) 14. —It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A. what you sayB. what do you sayC. what you saidD. what did you say( )15. —Please don't throw paper on the ground. —________,I won't.A. Excuse meB. That's all rightC. SorryD. It doesn't matter二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
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2017年淮安市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案()1. --There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?--No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the()3. --Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep()4. --I feel very . May I have a cake?--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry()5. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't()6. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between()7. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel nowA. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built ()8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?--No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea()9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.-- weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad()10. The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up()11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?--Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who()12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?--_______A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed ()13. --Have you decided this summer holiday?--Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go ()14. --How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N anjing?--For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend ()15. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 the test papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(l~,~.) in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students' surprise and said, "I want you to 21 about what you see there."At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~) and read the answers. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your 25 for this test. I just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problems in our daily life."Our life is a 27 given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to evervthin~ else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us.( ) 16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited ( )17. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate ( )18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While ( )19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad( )20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated ( )21. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn ( )22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many ( )23. A. because B. although C. if D. but( )24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly ( )25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks ( )26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves( )27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door( )28. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then( )29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important ( )30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文,所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them.Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."( )31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.A. happyB. poorC. richD. comfortable ( ) 32. The rich baker gave to the children.A. some bananasB. some booksC. some clothesD. some bread ( ) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley .A. stood modestly in the distanceB. shouted at themC. joined themD. laughed at them( ) 34. Shirley's mother let her when she saw the money.A. buy some foodB. hide it auicklvC. give it back to the rich manD. tell her father the news( ) 35. The story tells us that .A. it's not important to say thanks to othersB. fighting with others can help us get moreC. Shirley's mother didn't like herD. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.Time ActivitiesDay1 Activities Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.Day2 Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car(缆车) to Baisha village in Lijiang.Day3 Take a bus to Dali(about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. Do some shopping in the old Dali town.Day4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.Phone: 0517--83987236Working time: 9:00--17:00Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu( )36. The information above may be fromA. a storyB. a news reportC. a playD. an advertisement( )37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A. Your local guide.B. Your driver.C. Your parents.D. Your friends.( )38. You can't visit in Liiiang on the second day.A. Black Dragon PondB. Tiger Leaping GorgeC. Jade Dragon Snow MountainD. Baisha village( )39. When can you visit the old Dali town?A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.( )40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.( )41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should first.A. shout out for helpB. do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearlyD. try to break the door open( )42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means ““.A. tiredB. keptC. trappedD. troubled( )43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so thatA. their situations can be known by more peopleB. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends ( )44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, orA. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonely( )45. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting in Beijing successfully.48. After many years' hard work, she her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'50. It is snowing ! We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52. You're late again. Please come here next time.53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates her.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of ________(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud of him57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思,用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球,但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________62.因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work63.当我长大以后,我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中,你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟,凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10000 books on the undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook”project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers (二维码标签)are then set to their addresses.The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?_____________________________________________________________________________ 67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?_____________________________________________________________________________ 68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_____________________________________________________________________________ 69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_____________________________________________________________________________ 70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_____________________________________________________________________________BThe problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人)to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are something useful for a perfectshine.What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can do several things__________to make a difference.72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to ____________74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but also your ________75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳,你班最近开设了一节班会课,同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。