2021中考英语总复习考前综合检测(一)含答案

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2021届中考英语一轮复习综合测试(一)(有答案)

2021届中考英语一轮复习综合测试1一、单选题1.—You like to drink coffee, don't you?—Yes. But I'm _____ drinking tea, too.A. able toB. similar toC. used toD. ready to2.—Would you like to go hiking if it _____ fine this Saturday?—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it _____.A. is; will rainB. is; rainsC. will be; will rainD. will be; rains3.Five hour's walk, and you ______ be tired. Now sit down and have a rest.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.will4.—Look! It is raining heavily! I don't like rainy weather.—______. It is terrible and makes me feel wet everywhere.A.Me tooB.Me neitherC.Sounds goodD.Not at all5.—How fast can a lion run ______ hour?—About 58 kilometers. It is really fast.A.aB.anC.theD./二、阅读理解6. A Chinese song could be heard in a classroom in Sanaa, the capital of Yemen(也门), where around 20 Chinese-learning schoolchildren were singing."I love to learn the Chinese language because it is very nice, important and I want to travel to China to complete my studies there," Karim al-Areqi, a student of the private Languages Model School in Sanaa, told Xinhua.Teacher Mohammed al-Ansi, who learnt the language in China and received a university degree, stressed(强调) the importance of learning the Chinese language. "It is the language of the future and it is necessary for all people to get advantages from the great development in China," he said.Like many other private elementary and secondary schools in Yemen, the Chinese language is a basic part of the Languages Model School's courses, where the students study Chinese as actively as math and science subjects. "In teaching the Chinese language, I succeeded in educating students in a simple way that fits everyone," al-Ansi said proudly, stressing that teaching Chinese has changed his life without doubt.Al-Ansi expects that Yemen and China will work together to set up centers and schools for teaching the Chinese language in Yemen so that many young Yemenis can learn. "I hope that a branch of the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) could be built in Yemen to teach the language and spread the Chinese culture to many students and researchers who are interested in learning the Chinese culture and language," he said.Many Yemenis see that learning a foreign language may open a way of hope to a new life, such as getting a better job, making more money and paving (铺平) the way to a bright future in the country that has experienced war for almost five years.1.The passage tells us that Mohammed al-Ansi ________.A. has got a university degree in YemenB. sings Chinese songs wellC. thinks it important to study ChineseD. owns a language school2.In the Languages Model School, the students _________.A. consider Chinese a simple languageB. do well in science and mathC. take pride in Mohammed al-AnsiD. are active in learning Chinese3.The 5th paragraph is mainly about __________.A. the Chinese cultureB. Mohammed al-Ansi's hopeC. centers for learning ChineseD. the way of doing research4.It can be learnt from the passage that __________.A. many young Yemenis learn Chinese for a better futureB. learning Chinese is sure to make Yemenis richC. more and more Yemenis are going to work in ChinaD. Chinese has been popular in Yemen for five years7. Once upon a time, while a young man was walking in the desert, he met a small lake with clean water. The water was sweet. Then, he put the water in his leather canteen (皮质水壶)because he wanted to bring some water back to his teacher, an elder.Four days later, he brought the water to the old man. He drank the water, smiled and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.Later, the teacher let another student Tom try the water. He did it but said, "oh, teacher, it is terrible and bad!" Then, he kept saying, “Teacher, why did you pretend(假装)to like it?"The teacher answered, ''The water is not just water; it is the symbol of the young man's kindness and nothing can be sweeter."Think about our response(反应)when we get a present. If the present is expensive, we may be very happy. If it is not, we may not be very happy. It is a pity that we only pay attention to the presents themselves, not the feelings in them. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.1.Why did the young man put the water in his canteen?(不超过 11 个词)2.What does Tom think of the water?(不超过 5 个词)3.What should we pay attention to if we get presents?(不超过 4 个词)三、完形填空8.From Hobby to JobYesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer(设计者) Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 1 agreed that they looked fantastic.Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7. "I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to 2 , so I usually added things—like pockets or ties. My mom used to get a bit 3 about all the scissors and pins lying around," laughed Rachel. Then one year, she decided to have a summer 4 at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 5 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. "I loved it," said Rachel. "It was just 6 and I knew that I wanted to be there."At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 7 beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration(装饰) of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were 8 her skill and designs. "I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, 9 I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it." Rachel felt proud. Rachel sold all of her works and the 10 went to a local children's hospital. "I know that the hospital needs it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible," she said.1.A.Someone B.Everyone C.No one2.A.take notes B.do researches C.make changes3.A.worried B.excited C.disappointed4.A.course B.vacation C.sport5.A.satisfy B.join C.direct6.A.simple B.strange C.amazing7.A.especially B.probably C.normally8.A.improving B.admiring C.developing9.A.as B.when C.unless10.A.jacket B.decoration C.money四、情景交际9.A ； Hey, Paul. What are you doing now?B：①A ： Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.B： OK. ②A ： Please help to clean the kitchen.B： Oh，Rose. It’s very clean. ③A ：Paul，it’s clean but it’s not "mother clean ” .B : I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty.④A： Yes! ⑤R ： All right.10.__________ (青少年) are supposed to help with housework to develop their independence.11.Prepare yourself for everything ________（在前面） of time, and you will be successful.12.Doing sports can make people happier, _____(健康), and more confident.六、翻译题13.由于经营不善,这家工厂马上就要关闭了。

2021年人教新目标中考英语期末复习检测试题【含答案】

2021年人教新目标中考英语期末复习检测试题【含答案】（时间:120分钟分值:120分）第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,每项内容读两遍。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

A B CD E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6 段材料,回答第6 至8 题。

6.What has the man got?A.A cold.B.A high fever.C.A stomachache.7.What day is it probably today?A.Wednesday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.8.What food does the man usually eat?A.Sea food.B.Fast food.C.Healthy food.听第7段材料,回答第9 至11题。

9.When will the woman hold a party?A.This Saturday evening.B.This Saturday afternoon.C.This Sunday afternoon.10.Where does the woman live?A.Across the street.B.At the end of the street.C.Next to the man’s house.11.Why will the woman hold a party?A.To celebrate Christmas.B.To thank the new neighbors.C.To get to know the new neighbors.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

【广东省】2021年中考英语全真模拟试卷 (一)(解析版)

2021年中考英语全真模拟试卷一（解析版）（共分两部分，听力部分30分，笔试部分90分，满分120分，时间90分钟）听力部分（30分）一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A．听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

每小题听一遍。

() does Jack study EnglishA B C【答案】C【录音稿】W：I often study English on the radio, but Jack often studies it on the computer.() will Lily have for lunch todayA B C【答案】B【录音稿】M：Lily usually has hamburgers for lunch, but she'll have dumplings today.() sign is the speaker talking aboutA B C【答案】CW：Look at the sign! You are not allowed to park your car here.() was Jack last nightA B C【答案】B【录音稿】M：Jack enjoyed himself at his friend's birthday party instead of watching a film last night.() does like bestA B C【答案】A【录音稿】W：Mr. Thomas likes eating bananas, but his favorite fruit is apples.B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

【中考精选卷】福建省2021届中考英语冲刺精选卷一(含答案与解析)

………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…………………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…………… 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________福建省2021届中考冲刺精选卷（一）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的、B 、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍） 1．A ．B ．C ．2．A ．B ．C ．3．A ．B ．C ．4．A ．B ．C ．5．A ．B ．C ．第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6．Where is the bike made? A ．In Beijing.B ．In Tianjin.C ．In Shanghai.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7．What's the boy's advice ? A ．Reading English aloud.B ．Making some foreign friends.C ．Joining an English club.听第3段对话，回答第8小题 8．Why won’t Emma buy the present? A ．Because it’s too boring.B ．Because it’s too expensive.C ．Because it’s too big.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9．What are they talking about? A ．Their summer holiday.B ．Their friends.C ．Their school life.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

2021年山东省东营中考英语一检试卷(附答案解析)

2021年山东省东营中考英语一检试卷二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

）1．（1分）﹣What do you think of the boy？﹣He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow．（）A．a；an B．an；a C．an；an D．a；a2．（1分）We'll have to say goodbye，my dear friends!But I will__forget the days we spent together．（）A．always B．often C．never D．usually3．（1分）﹣Could you give me some _________ on how to keep healthy？﹣Yes．Eat less junk food and do more sports．（）A．manners B．suggestionsC．introductions D．customs4．（1分）﹣What a nice coat!____ does it belong to？﹣It ____be David's. He seems to have a similar one.（）A．Who；need B．Who；couldC．Whose；might D．Whose；could5．（1分）____good advice my teacher has given me! I have made great progress in my English since I did what she had told me.（）A．How B．What a C．What an D．What6．（1分）Bill，please _______ your computer and go to sleep．It's too late．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 7．（1分）____ the students____ their teacher watches the football match on TV during FIFA World Cup. They all like football so much.（）A．Either；or B．Both；andC．Not only；but also D．Neither；nor8．（1分）____ the help of the Chinese government，millions of poor people in different parts of the country are getting richer these years.（）A．Without B．Under C．For D．With9．（1分）The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand．（）A．common B．careless C．creative D．helpful10．（1分）﹣This is the latest（最新）t﹣shirt in our store.____ do you like it？﹣Well，it's fantastic. However. it____ too much for me.（）A．Why；takes B．How；paysC．Why；spends D．How；costs11．（1分）Since 2011，the number of foreign students at German universities____ from 113，000 to almost 200，000.（）A．has increased B．have increasedC．are increased D．was increased12．（1分）_____I know，more and more people in the world are learning Chinese．（）A．As well as B．As often asC．As soon as D．As far as13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，Ann!I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest．﹣﹣﹣Congratulations!And I guess your parents must you．（）A．be mad at B．be proud ofC．be angry with D．be impolite to14．（1分）﹣Can you tell me how to take care of the flowers？﹣Yes. This kind of flowers must____ often.（）A．are watering B．waterC．be watered D．are watered15．（1分）﹣Would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight？﹣___．I suppose we will have a wonderful night!（）A．No way B．Have a good timeC．Not exactly D．My pleasure16．（1分）I can't hear the teacher_____with so much noise outside．（）A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely17．（1分）﹣I want to learn a foreign language. Can you give me some advice？﹣Sure.____，you should choose language which you are interested in.（）A．At last B．By the wayC．First of all D．For a time18．（1分）﹣Columbus was a man who changed the world.﹣I agree. His____ of America was one of the greatest events in human history.（）A．invention B．discovery C．appearance D．agreement 19．（1分）Chinese people will make their ways to go home no matter how terrible the traffic is，because families mean to them.（）A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing.20．（1分）﹣Dad，can you tell me to the Shanghai Disneyland Park？﹣The day after tomorrow.（）A．when we are going B．when we wentC．when are we gong D．when did we go三、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

2021年人教版中考英语考前模拟检测试卷(Word版,含答案)

2021年人教版中考英语考前模拟检测试卷第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

（）1. How often does the man go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.（）2. When did the man have the holiday?A. In March.B. In April.C. In May.（）3. What’s the woman’s job?A. A tour guide.B. A shop clerk.C. A policewoman.（）4. What are they probably talking about?A. A person.B. A film.C. A novel.（）5. What language does the man’s pen pal speak?A. Chinese.B. French.C. English.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6—7小题。

（）6. When does Lucy usually wake up?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:30.（）7. How did Lucy go to school today?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10小题。

（）8. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. In a shop.B. At home.C. In a hotel.（）9. Where does the man come from?A. France.B. America.C. Canada.（）10. Why do Chinese people often ask the man about his personal life?A. Because they want to know the difference between foreigners and the Chinese.B. Because they want to show their care and kindness.C. Because they want to improve their English.第三节：听独白，回答问题。

[精]2021中考英语-综合练习精选含解析1

中考英语-综合练习精选含解析一、完形填空Let me tell you about the best day of my life！I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas[pəˈdʒɑːməz]（睡衣）. It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really (excited). In fact, I wasn't sleeping all night because I kept (thinking about） all the presents I would get．I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face，(but)nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast.(Nobody) said a word！"They have forgotten about my birthday！"I said to myself．I turned around and walked out of the ( kitchen). Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to (see) what it was. I couldn't believe my eyes!There were lots of (presents) on the kitchen table. "Surprise！"Iheard ( behind) me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers!Mum was holding a huge (cake) with candles and they were singing"Happy Birthday"to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents．They didn't (forget) my birthday after all（终究）. It really was the best day of my life!1. A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak2. A. thinking about B. picking upC. taking outD. putting away3. A. for B. so C. or D. but4. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody5. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study6. A. see B. taste C. explain D. choose7. A. newspapers B. presents C. menus D. rings8. A. of B. above C. behind D. from9. A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake10. A. realise B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrate【解析】【文章大意】文章讲述了在作者的第十三个生日那天，他兴奋的一夜没睡，在想着自己会收到什么生日礼物。

2021中考英语综合模拟测试卷-含答案(全)

中考英语综合模拟测试卷-含答案一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. Thomas, monitor of Class Four, shows the foreign visitors around our school. He is lively and clever boy.2. Many people find that listening to some good music helps when they are low.A. usB. youC. themD. it3. Harry wasn't chosen for the school team last season. That was a terrible because we can't play well without him.A. operationB. instructionC. exhibitionD. decision4. the Internet, email allows us to communicate with people hundreds of miles away.A. AgainstB. ExceptC. WithoutD. Through5. Hard training and methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. properB. properlyC. recentD. recently6. Someone with an Internet connection can find information much than they can find it in printed forms.A. easierB. easiestC. more easilyD. most easily7. From 2008 on, Liu Xiang a lot from his foot problem, but he did not give up.A. dividedB. sufferedC. replacedD. escaped8. Wrong information is bad for society. People need to think about what they read on the Internet, and decide whether it or not.13. —What did Max say to you just now?—He asked .A. why I am so excited todayB. What will I do for the weekendC. who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movie with him tonight14. I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts tonight to relax myself. The actor a hero graduated from Cambridge University.A. who playB. who playsC. which playsD. that play15. —If you have to lend the computer to anyone, tell them to use it carefully.—A. Promise!B. Here it is.C. Perhaps.D. No way.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）16.Be pleased to do anything even thought it is very tiny. In fact, there's no single thing that is not worth doing or you are not able to do. So living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. A good mood（心情）decides your quality（质量）of life. Then 1 can you live a happy life? Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile.The feeling which makes you want to help others 2 at the bottom of yourheat. Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart. Helping others is helping yourself. By helping others, you 3 more. Seeing their satisfied smile will make you feel 4 of what you have done.Facing difficulties bravely in your life. 5 may meet with difficulties, No one can avoid them.The difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your treasure.They will help you to be closer to 6 .Focus（聚焦）on the good experiences you 7 in the past few years. Be grateful to life．Don't think too much about the negative（消极的）things．They 8 bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the negative things. You may find many dead ends in your life, but you will 9 find your wayout of them. Everything will get better at last. Never worry about the things you can't change. Worrying is 10 . Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve any problem. Perhaps, not every dreamwill be realized; not every effort will he completed. Never mind, and take it easy.Come on, everyday! Let's live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.三、阅读理解（共15小题；1-5每题2分；6-15每题1分，共20分）17.What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air? Besides taking a plane, there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it; having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）.London Eye, EnglandWith a height of about 135 meters, the London Eye is the tallest Ferns wheel in Europe. There are 32 cars （轿厢）and each can carry 25 peopleat most. On the ride, people can get a view of London Tower, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One turn takes 30 minutes.High Roller, USIt is the world's tallest Ferris wheel. It is 168 meters tall. High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st, 2014. A ride takes 30 minutes. You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.Tianjin Eye, ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120-meter tall Ferris wheel. It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin, China. It is the only Ferris wheel in the world Lo stand on a bridge. The wheel has 48 cars. Each can take eight passengers. People can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip.Roue decision Paris, FranceRoue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels. It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars. But people can move it. Because of this, the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.（1 ）There are cars in London Eye.（4 ）is the only one to lie on a bridge.A. London EyeB. Tianjin EyeC. High RollerD. Roue decision Paris（5 ）Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.B. Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.C. London Eye can carry 3&4 passengers at most on one turn.D. Roue decision Pairs can be moved to many other places.18. Once upon a time, a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big an d such a good swimmer.Finally , the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start singing. However, when he tired to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, nor claws to climb with.Knowing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.Unfortunately. hippos can't sing. either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed （惭愧的）by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）.（1 ）The hippo envied the bird because .A. he could fly highB. he could build a nestC. he could sing wellD. he could live in the tree（2 ）After reading this passage, we know .A. the writer is telling us a true storyB. the hippo tried to do something against his natureC. the bird thought he was luckier than the hippoD. the story happened on an autumn day （3 ）The hippo in this story .A. was happy all the timeB. did not respect his friendsC. liked to talk a lot but did nothingD. corrected his mistake when he knew it（4 ）From the passage, we can infer （推断）that the hippo would after such an experience.（5 ）The best title of this passage may be " " .19. You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车）full of food．What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks（计谋）usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now you're inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red tickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy tobe noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception（例外）is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music.It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!）in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example.And be careful with queues （队伍）at the checkouts （付款台） . These are sometimes deliberate（故意），to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket., remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.（1 ）Smells from bread in the supermarket .A. make you feel hungry and buy more foodB. draw your attention to bread onlyC. make you buy less bread than you needD. force you to leave the supermarket（2 ）According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to .A. make them look more beautifulB. make them different from cheaper onesC. make people think the stickers are for menD. make people think they could save money（3 ）According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed .A. on higher shelvesB. on each shelfC. on lower shelvesD. on the back shelves（4 ）It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually .A. stop people lining up at the checkoutsB. close on Monday morningC. play loud and noisy music insideD. make customers feel relaxed（5 ）The passage is mainly about .A. several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB. some advice when people go shopping on the streetC. several rules that every business should followD. some advertisements that make people buy more四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）20. A: Hi, William. I haven't seen you for weeks. 1 B: I have been to Beijing.A: What did you do there?B: 2A: Really? How did you perform?B: 3A: Congratulations! You're always the best. Whose poem did you choose?B: I chose Li Bai's. He is my favourite poet.A: I love his poems, too. 4B: Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should learn more.A: 5 It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.B: That's right.A. Why did you go there?B. I agree with you.C. Where have you been?D. I won the first prize.E. Do you like Li Bai?F. And what do you think of the competition?G. I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）21. 警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭。

2021年中考英语一轮复习：人教版七年级上册—八年级上册综合测试卷(Word版,含答案)

2021年中考英语一轮复习：人教版七年级上册—八年级上册综合测试卷一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分) ()1.What does Tom usually eat for breakfast?A．Eggs.B．Hamburgers.C．Apples.()2.How long can the boy play computer games on weekends?A．For three hours. B．For two hours. C．For one hour.()3.Who did the boy visit during his vacation?A．His aunt. B．His uncle. C．His teacher.()4.How often does Jim read English books?A．Almost every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.()5.When will Bob see the doctor?A．Next week. B．The day after tomorrow. C．Tomorrow.()6.Why was John punished at school yesterday?A．Because he was late for school. B．Because he fought with others at school.C．Because he wore strange clothes to school.()7.What are they talking about?A．Pollution. B．Traffic. C．Jobs.()8.What does the man mean?A．He didn't go to New York by train. B．He didn't go to New York by plane.C．He went to New York by plane.B)请听下面5段材料。

2021中考英语综合模拟测试卷含答案（全）

2021中考英语综合模拟测试卷含答案（全）中考英语综合模拟测试卷含答案第一部分听力（略）第二部分知识运用（共20小题，计25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。

21. It is very useful to read English aloud for half hour every day.（B ）A. aB. anC. the22. Andy come to our reading club,but she hasn't decided yet.（A ）A. mayB. mustn'tC. will23. One of places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.（C ）A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular24. —I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang alone.—That's true. her father her mother will go with her.（C ）A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; nor25. If you want to know something about Miss Green, you'd better ask her.（A ）A. yourselfB. myselfC. himself26. I can't find the shoes I bought last week, so I have to buy another pair.（B ）A. whoB. whichC. what27. Ia shower when Jimmy called me at nine yesterday evening.（C ）A. am takingB. tookC. was taking28. Cao Yinpeng is a 9-year-old Chinese boy.He is knownsaving his father's life.（B ）A. forB. atC. by29. Some of my classmates an English play at the art festival two days ago.（A ）A. haveB. hadC. has30. Sometimes you have to stop too much and just go where heart takes you.（B ）A. thinkB. to thinkC. thinking第二节完形填空（共10小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2021年中考英语一轮复习：人教版七年级上册—八年级下册综合测试卷(Word版,含答案)

2021年中考英语一轮复习：人教版七年级上册—八年级下册综合测试卷一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分）（）1.How does John go to school every day？A.By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.（）2.What does the boy want for Christmas this year？A.A toy dog. B．A toy train. C．A toy car.（）3.Where is Dale now？A.In Nanjing. B．In Beijing. C．In Harbin.（）4.What club does Peter want to join？A.The sports club. B．The art club. C．The music club.（）5.What color is Jane's dog？A.White. B．Black. C．Brown.（）6.Why does the man still stay in the library？A.Because the book is very interesting. B．Because he missed the bus.C.Because it's raining outside.（）7.What kind of books does Tony like reading？A.Science fiction. B．Short novels. C．Storybooks.（）8.What does the woman mean？A.They can visit the library on weekdays. B．They can visit the library on Sunday.C.They have to visit the library on Saturday.B）请听下面5段材料。

2021年初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的知识点总复习含答案(1)

一、选择题1．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found 2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 3．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought 4．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 5．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen6．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play7．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting 8．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 9．________TV too much is bad for your eyes.A．Watching B．Watch C．Watches D．Watched 10．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying 11．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to12．I don’t know h ow________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get13．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay14．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping17．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 18．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening19．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it20．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A．replying B．to answer C．to reply21．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit22．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets23．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t play 24．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making25．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interes ting.A．read B．to read C．reading26．Aunt Li likes bananas.A．eat B．eating C．eats27．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy 28．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个男孩没有受过教育，所以他找工作有困难。

2021年英语中考一轮复习七年级综合检测卷(含答案)

2021年英语中考七年级综合检测卷(120分钟120分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共85分)一、听力测试(共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)第一节听音辨图。

听句子, 选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子读两遍。

1.__________2.___________3.____________4._____________第二节情景反应。

听句子, 选择恰当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

()5. A. It’s a cat. B. It’s Sunday. C. It’s June 2.()6. A. For two years. B. About 2 kilometers. C. In three months.()7. A. I like red. B. It’s red. C. A red schoolbag.()8. A. I’m fourteen years old. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. Of course.()9. A. Congratulations! B. I hope not. C. That’s all right.()10. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I can sing. C. I can sing.第三节对话理解。

(一)听五组短对话和五个问题, 选择正确的答案。

每组对话读两遍。

()11. Why will Jenny go to Africa?A. To help the homeless.B. To study.C. To have a trip.()12. How’s the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.()13. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a shop.C. At the railway station. ()14. When is the English test?A. On Tuesday afternoon.B. On Tuesday morning.C. On Tuesday evening. ()15. What time did David get up last year?A. At 5: 50 am.B. At 6: 40 am.C. At 6: 20 am.(二)听三段长对话, 根据对话内容选择正确的答案。

盘龙区2021年初中学业水平考试第一次复习检测。英语参考答案

盘龙区2021年初中学业水平考试第一次复习检测。

英语参考答案W: Yes。

she’s been trained to do that.Q: What is the dog doing?13.M: Excuse me。

where is the nearest post office?W: Go straight ahead and turn left at the second n。

You will see it on your right.Q: Where is the post office?14.M: I’m thinking about buying a new car。

but I’m not sure which one to choose.W: You should consider the size。

the price and the fuel efficiency.Q: What should the man consider when buying a new car?15.M: I’m sorry。

I can’t come to your party ton ight。

I have to XXX.W: That’s okay。

You can come next time.Q: Why can’t the man come to the party tonight?11-15 ABDAC改写：In the first part of the exam。

there were four ns of listening exercises。

worth a total of 30 points。

The first n required students to match sentences with pictures。

while the second n asked them to choose the appropriate response to a given sentence。

2021年福建省中考冲刺卷英语试题(一)与答案及答题卡

第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B. C.2.A.B.C.3.A. B. C.4.A.B.C.5.A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.Where are the two speakers probably speaking?A.In a bookstore.B.In a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.Which subject is Tim’s favorite?Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）（满分:150分；考试时间：120分钟）2021年福建省中考冲刺卷英语试题（一）A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.How does Kate always come to school?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By subway.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.What time will the movie be on?A.At 9:00.B.At 9:15.C.At 9:30.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.What’s Nancy’s hobby now?A.Collecting toys.B.Collecting coins.C.Collecting stamps.11.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Sister and brother.C.Mother and son.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.What day is it today?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.13.What will Amy do at the party?A.Dance to music.B.Sing some songs.C.Perform ballet.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语复习试卷有答案

2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语复习试卷（一）学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________1. In the 2000s， my husband， David， and I married， bought a home and began our careers． It wasn't long before （1）________friend called us "Yuppies"Then（2）________ （come） the 2010s， still childless． That's when another friend told us we were "double income﹣ no kids" or "Dinks"．In the next few years we went （3）________double income ﹣no kids to single income﹣three kids． To take（4）________（good） care of our kids，we decided I'd give up my work and become a full﹣time mom． At first， everything went OK．（5）________ ，things began to change as primary school started．We signed up for soccer， violin and French class． So much to do． So little time（6）________ （do） it all． From then on， some of our most （7）________ （meaning）conversations took place on our street with David sitting in his car heading home from work and me in （8）________ （my） rushing with kids in another direction． Another friend called me "Soccer Mom"．Then one day， I looked around and thought， "What are we doing？" We had three beautiful，healthy kids with all we've ever wanted． Yet the five of us hardly knew each other． My schedule was worse than it had been when I was working． I couldn't remember a time （9）________ we'd had dinner around the table like a real family．After several late﹣night （10）________ （discuss） and a lot of praying，David and I decided to drop out of the marathon．2. I like traveling a________ because I think it is interesting to experience something unusual in life．3. The kids prepared the whole breakfast by t________． They are really independent．4. Radio systems enable us to c________ with each other even though we do not have a telephone．5. His father is an e________ on math， so we can ask him for help．6. Whatever decision I make， my parents think I'm right and they always s________ me．7. All the students took part in the volunteer work last weekend． No one was a________．8. ﹣ We're busy p________ for the Senior high School Entrance exam now．﹣ I see． Take it easy．9. A________ it rained heavily the farmers went on working in the field．10. We all know that the best way to relax is t________ exercise．11. Call the city library at 885﹣623 for more i________．12.(20分) Tonight, I was walking home from work． It was dark． I passed a man （1）_______ on a bench in the street． We looked at each other． As I passed, I half smiled and he just （2）_______me, sad like． It seemed he might be staying there for the（3）_______． He was wearing a thin sweater．As I walked away, I（4）_______ the cold air on my skin and thought, "I wish I had a （5）_______to offer him I have a bag from my grandmother I thought maybe there is an extra blanket among her things．I looked in the bag but there was no blanket． There was my（6）_______ winter hat though． I've had it for years． It would keep his head warm at least, I thought． I went back to the man and stood in（7）_______ just a little away until he looked up．I wasn't sure what to say． I didn't want to suppose he needed a hat to keep （8）_______．Maybe he wasn't going to stay there for the night． Maybe he was Just sad and wanted （9）_______to be alone．We both stared at each other for a moment and then I （10）_______ forward and asked simply． "Would you like a hat? " He looked at me then at the hat I waited for him to tell me to go away or something similar．（11）_______ his face softened and hesaid, "Yes, thank you．" "Okay, goodbye．" I said with a little wave as he nodded kindly and half （12）_______．I am glad I had the hat to （13）_______． I think I will start keeping blankets． It's getting colder out there and more people are living in the（14）_______． As Mother Teresa said " Let us touch the dying, the poor, the （15）_______and the unwanted according to the graces we have received and let us not be ashamed or slow to do the humble （卑贱的） work．"（1）A.dancingB.standingC.jumpingD.sitting（2）A.stared atughed atC.pointed atD.shouted at（3）A.dayB.nightC.morningD.noon（4）A.tastedB.watchedC.feltD.smelled（5）A.blanketB.hatC.quiltD.backpack（6）A.convenientB.awfulC.responsibleD.favorite（7）A.agreementB.silenceC.angerD.surprise（8）A.safeB.beautifulC.warmD.kind（9）A.patienceB.dependenceC.spaceD.experience（10）A.rushedB.steppedC.pushedD.speeded（11）A.BesidesB.AlthoughC.finallyD.Instead（12）A.watchedB.wokeC.smiledD.listened（13）A.offerB.lendC.buyD.wear（14）A.streetsB.templesC.woodsD.fields（15）A.energeticB.outgoingC.strongD.lonely13. Prospect Park ZooHours & DatesOpen daily: April 7﹣October 31 10: 00am﹣5: 00pmPricesFor your safety at the zoo, please obey all posted signs and guidelines throughout the zoo． No PetsPets of any kind are not allowed in the zoo area． Also, DO NOT leave pets in your car while you are in the zoo． Service animals like guide dogs are allowed in theZoo． However, they are not permitted in the following areas: the petting zoo, the deer forest, or near the big cat （tigers, lions, cheetahs, etc．） habitats．Follow the rules in the deer forestIn the deer forest, wait for the deer to come to you． Then try to feel them by gentle touches． Never run after or shout at them as this stresses them out． Animals prefer quiet． Never Cross any Fence in the ZooPlease do not try to touch the animals not in the deer forest or the petting zoo． all animals can bite and their habitats are their homes． This is for the safety of both our visitors and our animals．Do e food for our animalsAll of our animals' diets include specific foods． Outside food can make them verysick, even if it seems like they could eat it． Feeding the animals is allowed in the pettingzoo and the deer forest with food that is provided by the zoo．Children Must Be Supervised*at All TimesChildren must be supervised at all times while in all areas of the zoo．（1）How much should a couple with their five ﹣ year﹣old child pay to enter the zoo？________A. ﹩28．B. ﹩56．C. ﹩78．D. ﹩80．．（2）What should someone do if he goes to the zoo with a service animal？________A. Keep it in his carB. Keep it away from certain areasC. Keep it in the petting zooD. Keep it in the Zoo service Center．（3）What can we know from this passage？________A. Children can visit the petting zoo aloneB. Some visitors have been hurt at the zooC.Feeding certain animals with provided food is allowedD. Some animals at the zoo are very sick now．14. A friend invited us to help serve dinner at Tent City． A number of tents were set upfor the homeless in the area．I took my two boys with me． They were 9 and 5 at the time．They had a lot of questions because this whole thing challenged their common ideas about how people lived in the world．"Why don't they have homes? ""Why don't they get food the way we do? "We talked through the reasons why people end up in this type of situation and the importance of creating a safety net for them． I explained that oftentimes, the only safety net is other people who are willing to share some of their time and resources．The people we served ranged in age from the young to the elderly． Many of them were missing teeth or had dirty clothes． To my surprise, they were quite thankful that I had brought the boys． Many said how fun it was to have active, joyful children around．After dinner, I saw my older son sitting together with several elderly gentlemen who were talking about sports in front of a small television set． He was having a great time sharing and hearing stories．As some people returned to their tents, I heard him tell them, "Thanks so much for coming to have dinner with us．I could see through their facial expressions that his simple________ touched them greatly．I hugged him a little tighter as we left to go home because it touched me too．It was a great reminder that how treating people with respect, no matter who theyare, can lift all of us up．（1）Before the dinner， the boys thought that________．A. elderly people should cat at soup kitchensB. a number of poor people lived in tentsC. the homeless were not healthyD. everyone in the world lived in the same way．（2）The underlined word "behavior" in paragraph 8 is the closest in meaning to________．A. dinner B. action C. manner D. requirement．（3）How did the homeless feel after hearing the boy say "Thanks so much for coming to have dinner with us"？________A. ExcitedB.MovedC. NervousD. Annoyed．（4）The purpose of this passage is to encourage people to________．A. be ready to serve anyoneB. face challenges in lifeC. meet all kinds of peopleD. treat everyone with respect．15. My grandmother grew up in a world different from me． She experienced many things in her long life．Though she never told stories, her stories were in the way she ate﹣﹣she savored （品尝） her food, cherished it．Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table , and the last to leave． Food had been really scarce （缺乏的） when she grew up．Her stories were in the way she handed me lucky money． From a young age, my grandmother was brought up to understand the importance of hard work and the necessity of saving．Every Chinese new Year, I would be handed, or sent a small red envelope that contained money, but never more than twenty yuan． When I was young I didn't understand why my grandmother gave me such a small amount of money． As I grew older, I realized that she wasn't teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family． The money was not the main point． I would probably spend it on any toy that I would lose soon after; it was the meaning behind her gift that mattered． It was her saying, "I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has before you．"My grandmothers stories were lessons． But they were never told in words． From the time that I was very young, up until she could barely remember my name, I remember her calling me "good girl"． Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go．Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day． I see her in the women around me and in the mirror． She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies （遗产） that I will create． And I know she would be proud．（1）The writer's grandmother spent so much time eating at the table because________．A. she had no teethB. she was not so hungry at firstC. she was preparing to clean the tableD. she really wanted to enjoy the food．（2）What did the writer learn from the way her grandmother gave her lucky money？________A. Her grandmother didn't have much money．B. Her grandmother preferred boys to girls．C. It was important for her to work hard．D. It was impolite to accept others money．．（3）What did the writer realize when hearing her grandmother call her "good girl"？________A. She was really a good girl．B. She needed to keep improving herself．C. She should be proud of her manners and behavior．D. She was always a good girl in her grandmother's eyes．．（4）What can we know about the writer's grandmother after reading the passage？________A. She loved telling stories about the past．B. She was poor throughout all her life．C. She set a great example for the writer．D. She was a mean woman with old﹣fashioned values．16. The FDA is the common name for the food and drug administration （食品药品监督管理局）． It is a government agency that makes consumer goods safe． It regulates （调节）food and the food supply． It also controls diet supplement （供给）． The FDA also makes sure that drugs and medical instruments are safe and effective．For drugs and medical machines to be accepted, they must go through a certain process． There are many strict tests． First, anything that humans use must be tested on animals． This may take up to 6 years． Then, it must be tested with a few people． Testing on 15 to 20 people can last up to a year and a half． Third, a mid﹣sized group（100 to 500 people） is used． This often takes two years． Then a large group is tested over 3 years． Of 5, 000 drugs discovered, only 5 go to the final test． Of that, only one passes on to the market．Food supplements like ginseng （人参） follow a different path． The FDA does not test them as they do for drugs． The agency only controls these products if they are unsafe but are already being sold． Two exceptions are baby and medical food． Because those thatuse the are not strong, the FDA is more careful with these products．Labeling （标签） is a major focus． A label must show what a product is for． For drugs, labels should say the name of the drug and what it is used for． It should also detail who should take it and list any side effects． It needs to detail directions for pregnant women, children, or old people． It also needs to detail safety information．The FDA protects the public from harm． It achieves this through controls and labeling． It has standards for effectiveness in medical products． It also has standards for how information is shared．（1）According to the passage， how many drugs make it to the market？________A. Nearly five thousandB. One of five thousandC. Five of five thousandD. Over five thousand．（2）The writer uses food supplements as an example of which of the following？________A. Things the FDA avoidsB. Things the FDA controlsC. Things the FDA buysD. Things the FDA refuse．（3）What do we know about labeling from paragraph 5？________A. It is a necessary way to protect the public．B. It does not matter if people read the labels or not．C. It is only good if people can find the label．D. It has no use if doctors tell people what to do．．（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？________17.Top Tips for the Flu Season（1）_______It's coming． I can feel it in the air． On the subway every time someone coughs， I look up to see if I can move a little further． As I exit the train I immediately reach for hand wash to remove any of the dirt on my hands．（2）_______If you are elderly， have medical problems， or are a young child， you may not be so lucky． Each year more than 200，000 people are staying in hospital due to the illness．Depending on the year between 3，000 and 49， 000 people die．（3）_______You may have heard about a new study on flu vaccines （疫苗）， and it found that the flu vaccine didn't work as well as we thought or would like． However， it still offers considerable protection． For adults， the vaccine is 59 percent protective on average． For children the result is better． Clearly， we need better vaccines but it's still a really good idea to get vaccinated．（4）_______You may have an arm pain or a little fever， but the injection does not contain a live virus and cannot give you the flu． If you got the flu shot last year， do you need it this year？ It isn't clear how long the protection lasts and if the vaccine protects against different flus for only one year．（5）_______First， if you have the symptoms， call your doctor early to see if he wants to prescribe some medicine． Then， stay at home until your fever has been gone for at least 24 hours． That will reduce the number of people you give this to． Also， cover your coughs and sneezes． And don't forget to keep your hands clean．Best wishes for a safe flu season!18. （15分）假设你是报社万事通博上．根据读者咨询的问题，请以电子邮件的方式回复读者．要求： 1．词数80词左右；2．根据 Shy girl的问题给出2﹣3条建议；3．文章不得出现你所在的学校及你的真实信息；4．开头已给，不计入总词数．Dear Shy Girl，___________________________________．Yours，Dr． Know参考答案与试题解析2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语复习试卷（一）一、填空题（本题共计 11 小题，每题 3 分，共计33分）1.【答案】a,came,into,good,However,to do,meaningful,my,when,discussion【考点】语法填空【解析】本文主要讲了作者和她的丈夫从结婚到双薪没孩子，再到一份收入三个孩子的转变，一家人似乎忙忙碌碌并没有过多的交流，因此作者和老公商量最后决定结束这样的生活．【解答】（1）a．考查不定冠词．所修饰词friend是可数名词单数，故应用不可数名词a来修饰，表示一个（朋友）．句意：没过多久一个朋友就管我们叫"雅皮士"．故答案为a．（2）came．考查动词过去式．2010s为过去的时间，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式．句意：后来2010年代到来了．故答案为came．（3）into．考查介词．go为不可数名词，故知此处应填介词，和后面的名词组成介宾结构，作为状语．根据语境可知，几年后，我们家从"两份收入无小孩"到"一份收入三个孩子"的状态．go into进入……（状态）．故填into．（4）good．考查形容词．根据提示可知句意是：为了很好地照看我们的孩子，我们决定我辞职，当全职妈妈．take good care of好好照看．故填good．（5）However．考查副词．根据上文可知，开始的时候，一切都很好．但是，上小学时，情况开始变化了．本句和上文是转折关系，故用however来表示这种关系．故填However．（6）to do．考查不定式．根据上文"So much to do"可知，要做的事情太多，而做这些事情的时间太少．用不定式to do （及其后面部分）作为后置定语，修饰time．故填to do．（7）meaningful．考查形容词．应填meaning的形容词形式meaningful，作为定语，修饰介宾conversations．句意：从那时起，当戴维下班后开车回家，我匆忙地带着孩子们朝另一个方向走时，我们在街道上有发生了一些最有意义的对话．故填meaningful．（8）my．考查形容词性物主代词．此处用形物代my修饰动名词rushing，作为定语，表示该动作是"我"发出的．句意：从那时起，当戴维下班后开车回家，而我匆忙地带着孩子们朝另一个方向走时，我们在街道上就发生了一些最有意义的对话．（9）when．考查连词．先行词为time，而后面部分为定语，故用when来引导定语从句，作为后置定语，修饰time．句意：我不记得我们是否曾经真正像一家人一样围坐在餐桌旁就餐．when当……的时候．故填when．（10）discussion．考查名词．应填discuss和名词形式discussion，和praying，作为并列介宾．句意：经过几次深夜讨论和多次祈祷后，我和戴维决定退出这种马拉松式的生活方式．2.【答案】broad【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我喜欢到国外去旅行，因为我认为去经历生活中一些不同寻常的东西是很有趣的．【解答】根据experience something unusual in life，结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是到国外去旅行．故填abroad．3.【答案】hemselves【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】孩子们自己准备了所有的早餐，他们确实很独立了．【解答】根据后面的句子They are really independent．可知他们自己做的早餐．by oneself固定短语，某人自己，又因为主语是the kids．故填themselves．．4.【答案】ommunicate【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】即使没有电话的情况下，无线电通信系统让我们能够和别人交流．【解答】根据关键词enable us to ，又根据with each other even though we do not have a telephone可知此处是指让我们能够和别人交流．enable sb． to sth．固定短语让某人能够做某事，所以要用动词不定式来填空．故填communicate．5.【答案】xpert【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他父亲是数学专家，所以我们可以向他求助．【解答】冠词an，后接可数名词单数，根据首字母e，结合句意"他父亲是数学专家，所以我们可以向他求助"可知，要填"专家"，an expert on sth．某方面的专家，故填：expert．6.【答案】upport【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）无论我做什么样的决定，我的父母认为我是正确的，他们总是支持我．【解答】通过分析句子结构，可知此处要用动词来填空，作谓语，此处是指他们支持我的决定；又根据前面动词的时态，所以此处也要用一般现在时来填空．又因为主语是they．故填support．7.【答案】bsent【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】上周末所有的学生都参加了志愿工作，没有人缺席．【解答】根据意思：上周末所有的学生都参加了志愿工作，没有人缺席．be absent缺席．故答案是：absent8.【答案】reparing【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】﹣现在我们正忙着准备中考呢．﹣我明白了，别紧张．【解答】通过分析句子结构，可知此处是指忙着准备中考，be busy doing固定短语，忙于做某事．故填preparing．9.【答案】lthough【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】尽管雨下得很大，农民们还是继续在地里工作．【解答】通过分析句子结构，可知虽然存在雨下得很大的这种情况，但是不妨碍后面情况的发生，结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指尽管雨下得很大，故填Although．10.【答案】hrough【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我们都知道最好的放松方法是通过运动．结合给出的首字母提示以及空格后面的词语是exercise，可知此处是指通过运动放松，所以要用介词来填空．故填through．11.【答案】nformation【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】打885﹣623这个电话给市图书馆，询问更多的信息．【解答】结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指拨打电话询问更多的信息，information是不可数名词．故填information．二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计20分）12.【答案】DABCADBCCBDCAAD【考点】记叙文完形【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个冬天的夜晚，作者在回家的路上遇到一个人，准备在长椅上过夜，作者本想送给他一个毯子取暖，可是作者只有一个帽子，就送给了他．正如特蕾莎修女所说："让我们按照我们所得到的恩典去抚摸垂死的人、穷人、孤独的人和不受欢迎的人，让我们不要羞于或迟迟不去做卑微的工作．【解答】（1）D 考查动词．A跳舞；B站着；C跳；D坐着；根据 I passed a man （1）on abench in the street我路过一个坐在街上长凳上的男人．故选D．（2）A 考查动词．A盯着；B嘲笑；C指向；D喊叫；根据 As I passed， I half smiled and he just （2）me，sad like． It seemed he might be staying there for the当我路过时，我半笑着，他只是应该是盯着我，悲伤的样子，好像他可能在那里过夜．故选A．（3）B 考查名词．A白天；B晚上；C早晨；D下午；根据上一句"Tonight， I was walking home from work．"可知应是在那里过夜．当我路过时，我半笑着，他只是盯着我，悲伤的样子，好像他可能在那里过夜．故选B．（4）C 考查动词．A品尝；B看；C感觉；D闻；当我走开的时候，我感觉到寒冷的空气在我的皮肤上．寒冷应该是感觉到的．故选C．（5）A 考查名词．A毯子；B帽子；C被子；D背包；根据下文"" I have a bag from my grandmother． I thought maybe there is an extra blanket among her things，"可知我是希望给他个毯子．我想，"我希望我有一条毯子给他．"故选A．（6）D 考查形容词．A方便的；B可怕的；C负责的；D喜爱的；根据下一句" I've hadit for years．"可知我很喜欢这个帽子．不过，那是我最喜欢的一顶冬帽．故选D．（7）B 考查名词．A同意；B沉默；C生气；D惊讶；根据语境可知只有in silence合适．我回到那个人身边，静静地站在离他稍远的地方，直到他抬起头来．故选B．（8）C 考查形容词．A安全；B漂亮；C温暖；D善良；我甚至不想假设他需要一顶帽子或一点温暖．故选C．（9）C 考查名词．A耐心；B依赖；C空间；D．经验；根据"to be alone"可知是需要空间．也许他只是伤心，希望有空间独处．故选C．（10）B 考查动词．A匆忙的；B迈向前；C推；D加速；我们都盯着对方看了一会儿，然后我走上前，简单地问："你想要一顶帽子吗？"stepped forward走上前．故选B．（11）D 考查副词．A除…之外；B尽管；C最终； D而是；结合句意结果他的脸变软了，他说："是的，谢谢．""好的，再见"．和作者所想象的不一样，所以用instead而是．故选D．（12）C 考查动词．A观看；B醒来；C微笑；D听；根据Okay，goodbye．" I said with a little wave as he nodded kindly and half "好吧，再见，"他亲切地点点头时，我轻轻地挥了挥手，微微一笑．故选C．（13）A 考查动词．A提供； B借； C买； D穿；根据I am glad I had the hat to 及语境，可知我很高兴我能提供这顶帽子．故选A．（14）A 考查名词．A大街上；B寺庙；C树林；D田野；根据上一句"I think 1 will start keeping blankets"作者要准备毯子，所以作者认为会有越来越多的人住在大街上．外面越来越冷，街上住着越来越多的人．故选A．（15）D 考查形容词．A精力充沛的； B外向的； C强壮的；D孤独的；根据前面"the dying， the poor，"可知lonely符合语境．正如特蕾莎修女所说："让我们按照我们所得到的恩典去抚摸垂死的人、穷人、孤独的人和不受欢迎的人，让我们不要羞于或迟迟不去做卑微的工作．"故选D．三、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，每题 10 分，共计50分）13.【答案】DDD【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】短文讲了Prospect Park Zoo，详细地介绍了整个动物园张贴的所有标志和指南，及其注意事项等．【解答】（1）D．细节推理题．根据"Adults：﹩28；Children（3﹣12 years old）：﹩24．"可知一对夫妇带着他们五岁的孩子进动物园要付28+28+24＝80．故选D．（2）D．细节理解题．根据"Service animals like guide dogs are allowed in the Zoo．"可知如果一个人带着服务性动物去动物园，他们应把它放在动物园服务中心．故选D．（3）D．细节判断题．根据"Children must be supervised at all times while in all areas of the zoo．A是错误的，必须有人监督；In the deer forest， wait for the deer to come to you． Then try to feel them by gentle touches． Never run after or shout at them as this stresses them out． Animals prefer quiet．B错误，没人受伤；All of our animals' diets include specific foods． Outside food can make them very sick， even if it seems like they could eat it． Feeding the animals is allowed in the petting zoo and the deer forest with food that is provided by the zoo．C错误，不能用带的食物喂动物；"可知动物园里的一些动物现在病得很重．故选D．14.【答案】DBBD【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文章主要讲述了作者在朋友的邀请下带着两个孩子去帐篷区为无家可归的人做一些服务，在这次活动中作者和他的孩子都留下来深刻的印象．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据文章第三、四段， "Why don't they have homes？" " Why don't they get food the way we do？""为什么他们没有家？""为什么他们没有我们这样的食物？"．可知在孩子的眼中，所有人的生活都是一样的，当他们看到不同的情况时会好奇的发问．故选D．（2）B．词义猜测题．根据文章倒数第二段， "Thanks so much for coming to have dinner with us．"I could see through their facial expressions that his simple behavior touched them greatly．"非常感谢你能来和我们共进晚餐．"我从他们的面部表情可以看出，他那简单的___深深地打动了他们．根据前文，儿子对他们能与他共进晚餐表示了感谢，这样的行为让他们感动，划线单词意为：行为，故选B．（3）B．推理判断题．根据文章倒数第二段，I could see through their facial expressions that his simple behavior touched them greatly．我从他们的面部表情可以看出，他那简单的行为深深地打动了他们．可知，听到那个男孩表示感谢的话，那些无家可归的人感到感动，故选B．（4）D．写作目的题．根据文章最后一段， It was a great reminder that how treating people with respect，no matter who they are，can lift all of us up．这是一个很好的提醒，如何以尊重的态度对待人们，不管他们是谁，都能让我们所有人振作起来．可知，作者写作本文的目的就是为了提醒读者要学会无时无刻尊重他人，故选D．15.【答案】DCBC【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文章主要讲述了作者的祖母言传身教的给作者传递了很多生活的道理，让她受益匪浅．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，Though she never told stories， her storieswere in the way she ate﹣she savored（品味）her food， cherished（珍惜）it． Oftenshe would be the first to sit at the dinner table， and the last to leave． Food had been really scarce（缺乏）when she grew up．尽管她从不讲故事，因为她的故事妨碍了她品尝食物，珍视食物．她常常是第一个坐在餐桌旁，最后一个离开的人．她成长的那个时代，食物真的很匮乏．可知，祖母花很长的时间坐在桌子旁边是因为她非常的享受那些美食，结合选项，故选D．（2）C．推理判断题．根据文章第三段，From a young age， my grandmother was brought up to understand the importance of hard work and the necessary of saving． When I was young ， I didn't understand why my grandmother gave me such a small amount of money． As I grew older， I realized that she wasn't teaching me about money， but about tradition and hard work and family．小时候，我不明白外婆为什么给我这么少的钱，随着年龄的增长，我意识到她不是在教我钱，而是在教我传统、勤劳和家庭．从很小的时候起，我祖母就被培养成懂得努力工作的重要性和节约的必要性．可知，作者从祖母给她压岁钱这个事情上，学到了努力工作是非常重要的，结合选项，故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据文章第四段，From the time that I was very young，up until she could barely remember my name，I remember her calling me "good girl"．Those two little words，in the course of my growing up， were a constant reminder that I was still so young，with still so far to go．从我很小的时候起，直到她几乎记不起我的名字，我记得她一直都叫我"good girl"，在我的成长过程中，这两个字不断提醒我，我还很年轻，还有很长的路要走．可知，从祖母叫作者"good girl"这个事情上，作者意识到自己还有很多路要走，还要一直不断的提升自己，结合选项，故选B．（4）C．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段，Now my grandmother is gone，but I see her every day．I see her in the women around me and in the mirror．She lives with me，inside me，and in the legacies（遗产）that I will create．And I know she would be proud．现在我的祖母走了，但我每天都能看到她．我在我周围的女人和镜子里看到她．她和我住在一起，在我的内心，在我将创造的遗产里．我知道她会感到骄傲的．可知，作者的祖母用自己的亲身经历给作者树立了一个好榜样，让作者明白了很多生活的道理，故选C．16.【答案】BBAB【考点】科普知识类阅读【解析】本文主要讲了食品药品监督管理局对药物的检测及要求．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．题目问根据文章，多少药品进入了市场，根据第二段Of 5，000 drugs discovered， only 5 go to the final test． Of that， only one passes on to the market．可知发现的5000个药品中只有一个进入了市场，故选B．（2）B．细节理解题．题目问作者用食品供应作为以下哪一项的例子，根据第一段The FDA is the common name for the food and drug administration （食品药品监督管理局）． It is a government agency that makes consumer goods safe It regulates （调节）food and the food supply． It also controls diet supplement （供给）．可知FDA也控制食品供应，因此可知食品供应是FDA控制的东西的例子．故选B．（3）A．推理判断题．题目问从第五段有关标签我们可以知道什么，根据第五段The FDA protects the public from harm． It achieves this through controls and labeling．可知FDA通过控制和标签来保护公众免费伤害，即标签是保护公众的必要方式，故选A．（4）B．文章结构题．题目问以下哪一项最好地体现了文章的结构，根据文章总结段落大意，第一段主要讲了FDA的职能，第二、三、四段讲了FDA做的具体的检测与对食品药物的要求，第五段总结全文，讲了FDA这么做的目的，故选B．17.【答案】C,B,A,F,D【考点】选词填空（单句）【解析】短文讲了流感来了应该如何预防，及其疫苗的作用和患上流感应如何做等．【解答】细节推理题．（1）C．根据后句" It's coming． I can feel it in the air． On the subway every time someone coughs， I look up to see if I can move a little further．"可知说的是流感来了，结合选项，应说流感季节到了，我很重视．故选C．（2）B．根据后句"If you are elderly， have medical problems， or are a young child，you may not be so lucky．"可知说的是年龄，结合选项，应说如果你年轻健康，你只会在一两周内感到不适．故选B．（3）A．根据后句"You may have heard about a new study on flu vaccines （疫苗）， and it found that the flu vaccine didn't work as well as we thought or would like． However， it still offers considerable protection． For adults， the vaccine is 59 percent protective on average．"可知说的是疫苗的作用，结合选项，应说注射流感疫苗会让你得流感吗？故。

2021九年级英语总复习测试题及答案

2021九年级英语总复习测试题及答案2021九年级英语总复习测试题及答案命题：李永红编审：苗英⼀．单项选择（共20⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分20分）( )1.We can see _____ full moon on the evening of August ______ 15th every year .A. the , aB. a . aC. a . theD. the .the( )2.-I’m sorry I can’t help you . - _______.A. Not at allB. It doesn’t matterC. Thank you all the sameD. I’m sorry to hear that . ( )3.-Let’s go to the west Hill Park by taxi. -Oh, it is not far away from here . We__ take a taxiA. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )4.It is reported that more new teaching buildings _______ in our school in the next term .A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build( )5. You should____________the new words that you don’t know how to spell.A look forB look afterC look upD look down ( )6.______ Jane____ Susan dance very well .A. Neither …… norB. Either ……orC. Both ……andD. Not. only …but also ( )7.I don’t know when he _____ here. I’ll c all you when he ______.A. will arrive ; will arriveB. arrives ; arrivesC. will arrive , arrivesD. arrives, will arrive ( )8.-Good morning, madam , can I help you ? -Sure, I’d like ____ for cooking vegetables.A. two cups of teaB. three pieces of breadC. five kilos of oilD. five kilos of oils ( )9.-Must I finish my homework right now ? -No, you _________.A. needn’t B may not C. mustn’t D. can’t( )10.Why not _____ an English club to practice _______ English.A. to join ; . to speakB. join ; speakingC. join ; to speakD. to join , speaking( )11.-“Have you found the info rmation about famous people ______ you can use for the report ?-“Not yet , I’ll search some on the Internet .A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom( )12.-“Why didn’t you tell me ?” -“ I_____tell you ”.A. doB. didC. amD. are( )13.________the story is short and there are no new words in it , it is difficult to understand .A. But .B. ThoughC. AndD. For( )14.Why not consider______ your parents for help ? A. ask B. asks C. asking D. to ask ( )15.-Would you like some more tea - ______ ,Please .A. No moreB. Just a littleC. I’v e had enoughD. Yes ,I would( )16.-Peter, I think we need to buy a new car . -Oh ,no ! We are__ out of money , you know ?A. tryingB. goingC. gettingD. running( )17.They have to _____ the sports meeting .till next Sunday because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put onC. put up D put out( )18. ___the help of my classmates, I’ve improved my English.A ByB WithC UnderD For( )19.She didn’t mind _______ TV while she was trying to study .A. them to watchB. that they watchC. their watchingD. watching( )20.-Look ,what a nice garden ! -Yes , It ______ every day .A. is cleanedB. has been cleanedC. is being cleanedD. was cleaned⼆、完形填空（共15⼩题，每⼩题2分，共30分）AHere 21 good news for children and their parents .Smoking is going to be banned (禁⽌)in primary and middle schools in China .We all know smoking 22 our health .So schools will ask their teachers to stop 23 on campus (校园).According to a report , there’re 24 young smokers in China .You ng people are the hope of our country . Let’s say no to smoking forour country and for 25 .( )21.A.are B. is C. am D. be( )22. A. is bad for B. is good for C. is bad at D. is good to ( )23.A.smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked ( )24.A. million of B. two millions of C. two millions D. millions of ( )25.A.we B. our C. ourself D. ourselvesBLife is not easy .so I’d like to say , “ No m a tter what happens , believe in yourself .”When I was 14 .I was too 26 to talk to anyone . My classmates often laughed at me .I was sad but could do nothing. Later , 27 happened .It changed my life. It was an English speech contest .My mother ask me to take part in it . What a ( an) 28 idea ! It meant I had to 29 in front of all the teachers and students of my school .“Come on ,boy . Believe in yourself .You a re sure to 30 .” she said .Then mother and I talked about many different topics .At last I chose the topic . “Believe in yourself ”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. To my mother’s great job , I did 31 in the contest ,I could 32 believe my ears when the result came that I had won the first place .I heard 33 from the teachers and students .Those classmates who once looked clown on me , now all said “Congratulations !”to me . My mother hugged (拥抱)me and cried 34 .Since then , everything has 35 . When I do anything , I try to tell myself to be sure that I will find myself . This is true not only for a person ,but also for a country .( )26.A. brave B. shy C. excited D. lazy( )27.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( )28.A.interesting B. wonderful C. awful D. sad( )29. A. listen B. speak C. think D. write( )30.A.succeed B. fail C. lose D. defeat( )31.A.terribly B. badly C. good D. well( )32.A. almost B. hardly C. nearly D. always( )33.A.cheers B. noises C. thanks D. hopes( )34.A. angrily B. sadly C. quickly D. excitedly( )35.A.changed B. lost C. gone D. ended三、阅读明⽩得（共25⼩题，每⼩题2分，共50分）第⼀节短⽂明⽩得：（共20⼩题，每⼩题2分，共40分）AThousands of years ago , people lived only in hot countries .They did not live in cold countries because they could not keep warm. And they did not know to make fire ,either .At times , lighting(闪电)hit a forest and started a fire . Then people took some of the fire to make a fire near their homes. A fire was important for three reasons . It kept them warm .It frightened wild animals . They did not attack people when they saw a fire .And if you cook food , it tastes much better!But men still did n’t know how to make fire .When they had a fire , they did not let it stop burning .If it went out ,they could not start it again .They had to wait for lighting to start another fire ! Sometimes they had to wait for years .Later ,they found how to make fire . If you rub (摩擦) two pieces of wood together ,they become hot and burn. Of course you have to rub very fast ! One way of doing it is to make a little hole in a piece of wood .pieces of wood or dry leaves are put into the hole ,then you put the end of a stick into the hole .You rub the sticks between the hands .This makes it turn quickly .The end of the stick in the hole becomes very hot .The small pieces of wood and dry leaves begin to burn. ( )36. This passage is a piece of ______.A. narrative ( 记叙⽂) writingB. expository (说明⽂)C. storyD. novel( )37.In the past fire was important for the following reasons except _______A. to keep people warmB. to frighten animalsC. to cookD. to light the house ( )38.When a fire goes out , it ________.A. leavesB. stop burningC. still burnsD. became weak ( )39. This makes it turn quickly .Here “turn ” means ______A. move aroundB. go awayC. happenD. change( )40. This passage is written in a ______ wayA. funnyB. jokingC. seriousD. ironical (嘲笑)BJealousy (嫉妒)is a very common problem in daily life .It’s everywhere .For example , if someone does better than you ,you will get annoyed because you want to be No .1. We may become jealous of a best friend’s top marks in an exam ,or of the girl in art class who is praised by the teacher all the time .We get annoyed because these good things are happening to someone else but not to us .It’s bad to fee l jealous .We should be pleased with the things we have .But we still wish we had the money of this person and the talent of that person .Instead of sharing their happiness ,we just feel jealous and unhappy with ourselves .And , too often ,these feelings are expressed by speaking ill of the people we envy .However ,envy is also a kind of compliment to others . We see that other people’s styles and talents are not the same as our own .By comparing ourselves with others ,we can know what we lack( 缺乏).And we can turn this comparison ,the envy of others ,into a kind of power .Therefore ,being a bit jealous of others lets us know what we are like and what we want to be like .It can push us to become what we really want to be .( )41.According to the first paragraph ,why do you be annoyed ?A. because you are an annoying personB. Because others do something better than youC. because the teacher doesn’t like others( )42.From the passage we can know if you have good marks in the exam, ,a jealous person may _______.A. make friends with youB. speak well of youC. speak ill of you( )43.If we feel jealous ,it shows that _________ .A. we aren’t pleased with the things we haveB. we wish we had little moneyC. we get good marks in our exams( )44.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “envy ” probably is “________”.A.颂扬B.嫉妒C. 崇拜( )45.What should be the right attitude towards jealousy ?A. It’s just a bad thingsB. It’s a goo thingC. It makes us know what we are like what we want to be like .C.Young people and older people don’t always agree with each other .They sometimes have different ideas about living,working and having fun .But in one special program in New York ,adults and teenagers live together in peace.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group .Everyone works for several hours each day .;The purpose of this program is not just to keep busy .It is also to find meaning and enjoyment in work .Some teenagers work on the farms near the village .Some learn to make furniture and to build houses.The adults teach them these skills .There are several free hours each day .Weekends are free ,too .During the free time ,some of the teenagers learn photography and painting .Others sit around and talk or sing .Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time . When people live together ,rules together .If someone breaks a rule ,the whole group will d iscuss the problem .they ask,“Why did it happen ? What should we do about it ?”One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience ,“You don’t only think about yourself .You learn how to think about the group .”( )46.The purpose of this program is _______A. to keep busyB. to find meaning in workC. to find enjoyment in workD.A, B and C ( )47.Which of the following is not the teenagers ‘activity during their free time ?A. to learn photographyB. to learn paintingC. to learn to make furnitureD. to sit around and talk or sing( )48.If someone in the group breaks a rule ,_______A. he must go awayB. the problem must be discussed by the groupC. he will be punished (惩处) by othersD. he will be kept busy working( )49. People who join the group ________A. live together in peaceB. are busy working in order to learn more skillsC. only think about themselvesD. want to make friends with children( )50.Which is the best title (标题)of this passage ?A. Teenagers and adultsB.A special programC. How to spend your free timeD. Enjoyment in workDIf you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they’re not really stars. They’re man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite(⼈造卫星) and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isn’t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.( )51.The International Space Station .A. is really a big city in spaceB. is the biggest man-made satelliteC. can only help us explore spaceD. is mainly built by the USA and Russia( )52.From the passage we know that .A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live thereB. scientists can do anything they like thereC. people can see the Space Station at any timeD. sixteen countries are members of the space program( )53.The phrase “a stepping stone” probably means .A. 滑梯B. 巅峰C. 垫脚⽯D. ⾛廊( )54. China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to______.A. be used as astronauts’ food.B. sell it to aliensC. do some science experiments.D. make it grow better in space( )55. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in this passage?A. China will join the ISS in the future.B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.C. The ISS will be more useful in the future.D. The ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.第⼆节：补全对话（共5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共10分）依照对话内容，从⽅框内选出填⼊空⽩处，选最佳选项，使对话完整，选项中有⼀项余外。

2021年广东省深圳市中考英语一检试卷(附答案详解)

2021年广东省深圳市中考英语一检试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Max reads more than anyone he knows.He loves to read during all of his free time.His friends laugh at him because he would rather read than play video games, but his parents and his teachers are （1）______ of him. They say（2）______ is important,and it will help him learn about the world around him. They also tell him it is a（3）______ habit to read regularly. One day Max was reading a magazine article about volcanoes（火山）.He told his fiends all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt （喷发）.The very next week, his class was assigned a（4）______ project about volcanoes. Guess（5）______ everyone wanted most in their project group Of course,Max! Max's friends weren't making jokes about him anymore. Max ended up being in a group with Liz,Anna and Josh. The assignment was to create a poster board with information about volcanoes. The group met at Anna's house that night to organize （6）______ they collected and decide what they wanted to（7）______ the poster board.They all asked Max what he thought was most important.At last, the poster board made by them（8）______ great.Max,Liz,Anna and Josh were very proud of their hard work. When they（9）______ their project, their teacher was proud, too.（10）______ ，they earned an A+ on the project.1. A. scared B. proud C. fond D. ashamed2. A. learning B. playing C. reading D. speaking3. A. unknown B. strange C. bad D. good4. A. tradition B. art C. science D. culture5. A. who B. what C. how D. why6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything7. A. put on B. put off C. put in D. put away8. A. looked B. sounded C. touched D. watched9. A. looked after B. handed in C. turned on D. handed out10. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. Surprisingly二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMany countries are fighting against food waste.What are they doing to stop itChina has been spread a nationwide activity called"Clear Your Plate"since2013.Thisyear,some restaurants are encouraging people to order food using the formula（公式）"N-1"."N"stands for the number of diners at a table.If there are6 people at your table,you only order5 dishes.In 2016，France passed a law that stop the stores from throwing away unsold food. If it's till safe to eat,the food must be given to charity（慈善机构）；if not,it goes to farmers for use as animal feed.In 2019，the US said it encourages food companies to use the phrase"best if used by"for date labeling（标签）. This helps shoppers better understand that they don't need to throw food out after the printed date passes if the food is stored correctly.In Japan,there are many food banks. People and the stores can offer the rest of food to them and they will provide the food to those in need.In 2016，South Korea started to ask people to pay for throwing away food.There are scales（称）on trash bins that are used to weigh the food. One ton of food waste costs 1.5 million won（8，700 yuan）.11.How will you order the dishes according to a nationwide activity in China, if you andyour5 friends go to the restaurants to have dinners______A. I will order some delicious food all over China.B. I will order some food by asking my friends' suggestions.C. I will order some food and give the rest of food to the farmers.D. I will order some food using the formula"N-1".12.Which country had a law to stop the shops from throwing away unsold food？______A. Japan.B. FranceC. The US.D. South Korea.13.What can people do in Japan if they cannot eat all the food？______A. They can offer the food to charity as animal feed.B. They can give food to those in need in the countryside.C. They can provide the food to the food banks.D. They can put the food into the stores.14.How much will you pay for the 2 ton of food waste in South Korea？______A. 8，700 yuan.B. 17，400 yuan.C. 1.5 million yuan.D. 1.5 million won.15.What do we learn from the passage______A. Many countries try their best to save food.B. A large amount of food will be stored correctly.C. Saving food is a nationwide activity.D. Many countries have passed laws against food wasting.BThe Chang'e-5 probe（探测器）successfully landed on the Moon,the China National Space Administration （CNSA）announced on Tuesday.It′s lander（着陆器）made a landing at around 11：00 p.m. （Beijing Time）. The landing site is located in the Ocean of Storms.It is a region in the northern hemisphere（半球）of the near side of the Moon.This site is chosen as it has flat terrain（地形），appropriate temperature and other suitable conditions. This area has never been visited by human beings. It will be a huge jump forward for our Space exploration.The spacecraft has gained samples from beneath the Moon's surface. The lander first dug a2-meter-deep hole,digging out soil,and sealed it up（密封）.Next,it will use its robotic arms to collect more samples for backup.These valuable soil samples are expected to provide large quantities of important information about the Moon and solar system.The Chang'e-5 probe includes a lander, ascender（上升器），orbiter（轨道器），and return vehicle（返回器）.The sealed packages will be stored in the ascender then carried to the returner and orbiter.At a proper time,the returner will then separate from the orbiter and carry the samples back to Earth. It will finally land in north China's Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）.16.Why is the Ocean of Storms chosen to be the landing site______A. Because it has high terrainB. Because it has proper temperature.C. Because it is in the south hemisphere.D. Because it has suitable environment.17.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 2 refer to ______ .A. The Chang'e -5 probe.B. The Ocean of Storms.C. The valuable soil samples.D. The China National Space Administration.18.Which is the right order of the following steps______①The sealed packages were stored and brought back to the Earth.②The lander dug a deep hole.③The robotic arms collected more samples.④The lander gained some soil.A. ①②③④B. ②④③①C. ③④②①D. ③②④①19.Which is NOT a part of Change-5 probe？______A. A return vehicle.B. An orbiter.C. Sealed package.D. A lander.20.What does the writer think of the Change-5 probe______A. It is the most advanced spacecraft.B. It will be used by many information companies.C. It will not be controlled by human beings.D. It will make great progress in space exploration.CAt the start of each summer, the sounds of pianos tuning（调音）and pointe shoes （芭蕾舞鞋）tapping fill he halls of artistic prep schools（预备学校）across the country as talented teens begin their months-long training practicing their skills.It is easy to see students in those schools having only half-done meals and sleeping over their clothes. Such training conditions are common for the over l million students who take part each winter in China's Joint Artistic Examination,or yikao（艺考），for admission to arts colleges. According to Li,a film teacher from a yikao-prep school in Xian,the yikao is so tough that often requires the students to totally abandon their academic subjects n the months leading up to the exam. As a result, they can only learn as much as possible in a very short time before they take the National College Entrance Examination,or gaokao（高考），in June."Arts students must pass both exams to be admitted to college,"he explains,as the best arts colleges"not only have high artistic requirements but high academic requirements."Every students preparing for yikao will face a moment of truth each winter as they perform their solos（单人表演），submit their sketches（素描）to the eagle-eyed examiners,and see if all their hard work has paid off-the destinies of arts students, says Li,are "full of uncertainty."21.In Which month may students take part in China's Joint Artistic Examination every year______A. September.B. December.C. May.D. June.22.How many students take part in yikao every year？______A. More than 1，00，000.B. Less than 1，000，000.C. About 100，000.D. More than 100，000.23.What does the underlined sentence mean？______A. It is easy for students to have artistic training.B. The artistic training conditions for students are difficult.C. Those artistic prep schools don't offer meals to the students.D. It's common to see students in the artistic prep schools.24.Which of the following is NOT TRUE，according to the passage？______A. Students may spend months training their skills before yikao.B. After yikao,students have to learn as much as they can in a short time.C. Arts students must pass both yikao and gaokao.D. The academic requirements for the arts students are not high.25.On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage？______A. Science.B. Education.C. Nature.D. History三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）Halloween is just around the corner! People in the West celebrate it on Oct 31 everyyear.Children usually go trick-or-treating. （1）______ .But because of COVID-19，many cities have advised people not to go trick-or-treating this year."（2）______ "，as health experts said.But this will not stop Halloween fans from keeping the tradition going. For example, Elizabeth Lusty from London came up with an idea for her two children.（3）______ .Then they'll plan a safe route so that children can take the candy without coming into contact with others. （4）______ .He and his 6-year-old daughter made a contact-fee candy chute （滑道）.It spreads from the family's front door to the sidewalk. They can send candy down the chute totrick-or-treaters outside. （5）______ . "This is something that the kids will enjoy. We are trying to keep our Halloween spirit."Beattie told CNN."They're doing t to have a good time,and we need that now more than ever."26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.Emma loves to listen to her brother Jake play his guitar.He is 15 years old and has beenplaying guitar （1）______ he was 4 years old. He practices every day,and he is really good.He plays country music and rock. There（2）______ （be）some songs that he plays really well.Emma likes（3）______ country songs best. She really likes watching Jake play his guitar and hearing the country sounds that（4）______ （create）by Jake.Emma wants to take lessons so that she can play by （5）______ （she）."Mom,can I take guitar lessons？"Emma asks.Her mom replies,"It takes a lot of hard work to play the songs（6）______ Jake plays；are you sure you have enough time to put into practicing？"Thinking about all of her favorite（7）______ （activity），Emma isn't sure.She loves her ballet classes, her art classes and her chess club. Emma realizes that if she wants to play guitar,she will（8）______ （probable）have to quit another activity to make time for practicing.She does not know which activity to give（9）______ because they all mean so much to her.At last,Emma decides that she will just keep（10）______ （enjoy）her brother's guitar playing for now.五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）32. A.The Secret Garden, written by Frances Hodgson Bunetta good buy for yourchildren.This book tells a story of an Indian young girl who lost her parents being sent to England to start her new life, where she met new friends and explored all nature's wonders.ke Wobegon Days is a collection of humorous stories happened in the fictional（虚构的）American Midwestern small town of Lake Wobegon.C.Lies My Teacher Told me is a book written by sociologist（社会学家）JamesW.Loewen,who evaluates（评估）and explores the topics that American history textbooks often leave out and has given useful suggestions on adaptation （改编）of the textbooks.D.The Fault in Our Stars tells a story about a 17-year-old young girl named Hazel whosuffers from thyroid cancer（甲状腺癌）but still enjoys the rest of her life with her loved ones and has found the true meaning of life.E.The Hall of Horrors is one of 16 books of the Goose Bumps Series. This book tells ahorrific and exciting adventure story about two teenagers fighting against a mysterious cat with evil powers.F.The Picture of Dorian Grey,written by Oscar Wilde, is a novel about a good-lookingyoung man who sells his soul to his self-portrait （自画像）in exchange for eternal youth （青春永驻）.（1）______ .Mike is a history teacher in American public school.He wants to find a book that can provide him with some suggestions on choosing textbooks for his class.（2）______ .Jenny wants to find a book as a present for her best fiend Rosie to cheer her up and help her find hope in her life again, as Rosie has tough times recently.（3）______ .Daniel wants to find a book of stories about small town life.（4）______ .Zoe wants to find several books for her little son.She prefers to find some books that are o the same series.（5）______ .Max is a big fan of novels with mystery stories.He wants to buy a new book of this kind to read.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）33.在深圳经济特区成立四十周年之际，某报社将举办一场主题为"发现深圳之美"的宣传活动。

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Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got __7__ every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches, parks and streets.
英语考前综合检测(一)
(训练时间：90分钟分值：120分)
一、单项选择 (10分) ( )1.My PE teacher often teaches us how to play _________football. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【解析】考查冠词。play后接球类名词时，不加冠词。故选C。答案：C
【解析】考查条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句
中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
答案：B
( )8.—What did the teacher say?
—She said that she had ________to ask us. A．something important B．important something C．anything important D．important anything 【解析】something多用于肯定句中，anything多用于否定句和疑问句中；当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，故选A项。答案：A
( )2.Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ________. A．it B．her C．him D．them 【解析】考查人称代词。Miss Smith是女性，like是动词，后接人称代词宾格。故选B。答案：B
( )3.This kind of paper ________for making stamps.
travel to Mount Wuyi by highspeed railway.
—Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.
A．take B．spend
C．cost
【解析】考查固定结构。It takes sb. some time to do sth.
是固定结构。故选A。
答案：A
C．for
D．with
【解析】考查固定结构。wait for是固定词组，意为“等
待”。故选C。
答案：C
( )5.I don't know ________with the problem.
A．which to do B．when to do
C．what to do
D．how to do
【解析】do with“处理，对付”，疑问词＋动词不定式
He organized a community __3__ called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to __4__ away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge__5__. Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local __6__.
A．use
B．is used
C．used D．uses
【解析】be used for doing...“被用来做……”。
答案：B
( )4.There was a big crowd waiting __________ the
opening ceremony to start.
A．by
B．from
( )9.He is the most boring speaker ________I have
ever met.
A．whose
B．which
C．that
D．where
【解析】当定语从句的先行词前有形容词的最高级修饰
时，关系词只能用that，故选C项。
答案：C
( )10.—It will __________ only about 50 minutes to
( )7.Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not
allowed. If you ________ the rule, you'll face a fine (罚款)
பைடு நூலகம்
of up to 500 yuan.
A．broke
B．break
C．will break D．have broken
In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to __1__ the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans. When he returned to Australia, he __2__ to do something about it.
结构作know的宾语。
答案：C
( )6.Meimei thinks maths is ________than Chinese.
A．easy
B．easier
C．the easiest D．very easy
【解析】考查形容词比较级。由than可以看出用easy的
比较级easier。故选B。
答案：B
二、完形填空 (10分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中，选出最佳选项。 Ian Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.
Kierman was __8__ with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the __9__ of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World”， an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown __10__ and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.