(完整版)高考倒装句真题及答案

2006—2011年）
2011全国卷I 28】Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he’d been

A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize
D

Only引导的状语从句位于句首，应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。
2011福建卷29】—It’s nice. Never before____ such a special drink!
I’m glad you like it.
B. I had C. have I had D. had I
C

never是否定副词，置于句首，句子要部分倒装；由语意可知说话人以前从未喝过
C项。
2011湖南卷32】Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision
B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach
B
only前置的倒装句。
Only引导状语从句前置，主句主谓要部分倒装。又因为从前文中的"had discussed"
故选B；句意：只有在他们讨论这个问题好几个小时之后他们才作出决

10江苏〗—Is everyone here? —Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!
B. comes C. is coming D. are coming
A


10四川〗If you have a job, yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
B. don’t devote C. devoting D. not devoting
A
“祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。
, 又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do, 故选A。句意为：“如果
, 付出努力去做它, 最后你定能成功。”
10四川〗We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work.
B. think we C. we do think D. do we think
D

seldom为否定副词放句首, 用部分倒装, 故选D。句意为 “我们因笑话而笑, 但很
”
10陕西〗John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before.
A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl
D

Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒
, 选D。
10江西〗Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.
B had he begun C he began D he had begun
A

not until放在句首要用部分倒装, 翻译为直到, 所以begin发生在left之后或同时发

10重庆〗At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten
B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie
A

, 句子完全倒装, 所以选A项。
10湖北〗Only if people of all the countries are united ________（我们才能解决）the existing
will we be able to solve/can we solve.

only位于句首修饰状语从句要倒装。根据 “主将从现”的原则可以确认主句的助动
“will”, 或者使用情态动词“can”
09安徽〗 a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
B. They have C. It remains D. There remains
D
There be句型。

(09福建〗For a momen

t nothing happened Then all shouting together.
B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come
B

then位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选B。
09海南〗The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ________, but students
B. was teachers’ energy saved
D. was saved teachers’ energy
B

句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果, 不仅教师节省能量, 而且学生对课程更感兴趣。
“not only...but also...”, 放在句首作状语, 句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装, 后一部

09山东〗So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.
B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was
C

so ..that.., such ..that..的句子结构中, 若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首, 实行
, 又sudden是形容词, 作表语, 所以选C。
09陕西〗Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care
A

little是具有否定意义的词, 位于句首时句子用部分倒装句, 选A。
09四川〗Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.
B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went
B

not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型, 把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所
B
09重庆〗Unsatisfied _________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work
B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though
B

as, though等词引导让步状语从句时, 常将表语提前置于句首, 其后跟连词和正常的

08江西〗It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to

B. had the residents been permitted
D. the residents had been permitted
C

, 只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。that从句
only引导的时间状语从句位于句首, that从句需用部分倒装结构。
08重庆〗Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.
B.I had realized C.had I realized D.did I realize
D

“only+状语”放于句首时主句用部分倒装。首先要看到倒装的标志词only, 然后再
when引导从句表示过去, 所以主句也用一般过去时态。
08辽宁〗 Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.
B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I
B

Bill对Jason耽误了报告的事不高兴, 我也是（我也不高兴）。表示 “某人
……时”, 应该用 “neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”。
08江苏〗 you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
B.Only if;you will
D.Unless;you will
A

句意为：只有吃适当的食物, 你才能够保持……, only if位于句首时, 主句应用部分

07全国Ⅱ〗If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, .
B

.neither will he
D.either he will
B
neither引导倒装句
neither引导倒装句, 表示前者不做某事, 后者也不做。
07上海〗—How was the televised debate last night?
Super!Rarely so much media attention.
B.did a debate attract
D.attracted a debate
B

, 谓语动词要用部分倒装结构。
07安徽〗Little that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going

B.he didn’t realize
D.did he realize
D

little提前, 主句用部分倒装。
07陕西〗 that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
B.So successful was her business
D.So was her successful business
B

so+ adj. /adv. 置于句首时, 其主句需用部分倒装。
07辽宁〗I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom so

B.I had felt C.I have felt D.had I felt
A

, 故用现在完成时, 当否定副词置于句首时, 句子要用部分倒
……但我很少感觉到像现在这样孤独。
07江苏〗—My room gets very cold at night.
.
B.So mine is C.So does mine D.So mine does
C

“so+助动词+主语”表示前面陈述的情况也适合于后者。
06天津〗—Did Linda see the traffic accident?
No, no sooner than it happened.
B.she had gone
D.she has gone
A

no sooner...than...为固定结构形式, 表示 “刚……就……”, no sooner后常接 “had+
”这一倒装结构。
06浙江〗 by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other

B.Just C.Still D.Yet
A

根据句子结构可知, 本句使用了倒装句, 在给出的4个答案中, 只有only+状语放于
, 句子用倒装语序。
06福建〗 homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.
B.Too much C.Too little D.So little
A

“so+形容词”开头的句子要倒装。句意为：有这么多家庭作业要做, 因此我们没

06福建〗— It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?
Yes. yesterday.
B.So it was C.So it is D.So is it
A

So was it yesterday.意为 “昨天也是这样。”；So it was yesterday.意为 “昨天的确这
”这需要与上文主语一致, 从句意来看应选A项。
06江西〗— I reminded you not to forget the appointment.
.
B.So I do not C.So did you D.So do I
A
“so+助动词+主语”与 “so+主语+助动词”的意义区别。
so+与前句相同的主语+助动词, 表示赞同, 意为 “确实”。