(完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)
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高中非谓语动词练习100 题(一)
1. The park was large, __________ by a fence and shaded by all trees.
A. surrounding
B. surrounded
C. was surrounded
D. to be surrounded
2. In Australia, manyroad signs are both in English and Chinese, ___________ it easier
for Chinese tourists to travel.
A. making
B. made
C. make
D. makes
3. . ___ the right decision ___ the future is probably an important thing we
will ever do in our lives.
A. Making; concerned
B. Make ; concerning
C. To make, concerned
D. Making; concerning
4. This page needed ______ again.
A. being checked
B. checked
C. to check
D. to be checked
5. ____ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning
to convey your affection and emotions.
A. Understanding
B. To be understood
C. Being understood
D. Having understood
6. Twenty scientists were reported _________ t he top prize at the 2015 State Science
and Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016
A. to award
B. to be awarded
C. to have been awarded
D. to have awarded
7. ____ nearly all our country, we couldn 't afford to stay at home.
A. Having spent
B. To spend
C. Spent
D. To have spent
8. With his attention _______ on his book, he didn't notice someone entering
his room.
A. concentrating
B. concentrated
C. to concentrate
D. concentrates
9. ---Mary has caught a bad cold.
---Has she? I regret _____ her to put on more clothes yesterday.
A. not to remind
B. not to be reminded
C. not reminding
D. not being reminded
10. Meyer and his team were the first __________ howthe disease spreads from animals
to humans.
A. showing
B. show
C. to show
D. shown
11. The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week, 6 deaths and
hundreds of injuries.
A. causing
B. to cause
C. caused
D. having caused
12. ______ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now
developed into a famous scenic spot, __________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.
A. Having dated; featured
B. Dating; featuring
C. Dating; having featured
D. Dated; featuring
13. Johnson is indeed a wise man.
—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ___ his advice!
A. to take
B. taking
C. not to take
D. not taking
14. Pack up the items you 'd like ________ along and leave behind those you dislike
____ with you on your journey.
A. to take; to take
B. taking; taking
C. to take; taking
D. taking; to
take
15. Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend? —Oh, with so much work , I don 't
know if I can go with you.
A. to do
B. doing
C. done
D. do
16. Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.
A. buy
B. to buy
C. of buying
D. for buying
17. ____ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to study
the chemicals in the film.
A. In order to
B. So as to
C. So that
D. In order that
18. Once _____ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, ______
disease and death everywhere.
A. known; caused
B. knowing; to cause
C. known; causing
D. knowing; causing
19. Life is like riding a bicycle. ____ your balance, you must keep moving.
A. Keeping
B. To keep
C. Keep
D. Being kept
20. It ' s important for the figures ________ regularly.
A. to be updated
B. to have been updated
C. to update
D. to have updated
21. More attention should be paid __________ the wild animals.
A.to protecting B .to protect C .protect D .protecting
22. Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _________ home in the snowstorm.
A. walking
B. to walk
C. walked
D. to walking
23. Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man' s voice ____________
‘Sorry '.
A. said
B. to say
C. saying
D. being said
24. All these donations must be delivered immediately _______in time for
Christmas.
A.so as to have received B .in order to be received
C.so as to receive D .in order to be receiving
25. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online
_____ their valuable time.
A. save
B. saving
C. to save
D. saved
26. __ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.
A. Judge
B. Judging
C. Judged
D. To judge
27. Social attention should be paid _____ our earth from .
A.to preventing;being polluted
B.to prevent;polluting
C.to prevent;being polluted
D.to preventing;polluted
28. To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule ____ for a walk after supper every
day.
A.going B.to go C.go D.gone
29. When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases
.
e
ing
C.to use
D.to be used
30. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ____ .
A. catching
B. caught
C. to catch
D. to be caught
31. It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that ____________ for what the
boy had done.
A. were to blame
B. were to be blamed
C. was to blame
D. was to be blamed 32. According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed ______. A. to drink B. drinking C. to be drinking D. drank
33. Last summerholiday, I went back to my hometown, ___________ the neighbours and the house _______ I used to be familiar with were gone. A. only finding; which B. only to find; that C. to find; whom D. found; that
34. ____ them, you will find there is something in common between them. A. Comparing with B. Compared with C. Compare D. Comparing 35. The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.
A. dressed up
B. dressing up
C. dressed in
D. dressing in
36. ___ his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day. A. Expressing B. Expressed C. To express D. Having expressed
37. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see
38. An individual humanexistence should be like a river-small at first,narrowly contained within its banks, and _____________________ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.
A. to rush
B. rushing
C.rushed
D.rushes
39. It is hoped that this project _______ by the end of 2017 will be a popular tourist attraction of the city.
A. being accomplished
B. to be accomplished
C. will have been accomplished
D. accomplished
40. _____ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.
A. to determine
B. determining
C. determined
D. to be determined 41.
“If, ”he added, “ ______ enough time, I would certainly have done it better. ”
() A .to give
B . given
C .I was given
D .to be given
42.
—What did the old man say?
—Oh, he told us _______ football in the busy street.
A. don't play
B. not to play
C. not playing
D. wouldn't play
43. Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, picked up a book and pretended _________________ .
A. reading
B. to be reading
C. to reading
D. having read
44. With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage,
A. scared and exciting
B. scared and excited
C. scaring and excitedly
D. scaring and exciting
45. There is always someobstacle in the way, something ___________ before we realize the real goal of education.
B .got through D. having been got through t start. Something seems A. to go B. to have gone C. going
D. having gone
A. to be got through
C. getting through
46. The engine just won
wrong with it.
47. ___ the problem that many young people have become addicted to computer
games, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.
A. Help solve
B. Help solving
C. Helped solve
D. To help solve
48. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _____ with his
students.
A. to spend
B. spend
C. spending
D. spent
49. He was seen ___ football with his classmates there.
A. play
B. to play
C. played
D. being played
50. With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone entering
his room.
A. concentrating
B. concentrated
C. to concentrate
D. concentrates
51. Jordan was the second player _______ more than 3,000 points in a season.
A. scoring
B. to score
C. has scored
D. had scored
52. Before _______ s tood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .
A.she;but cry
B.her;but cry
C.she;but to cry
D.her;but crying
53. The hospital has recently obtained newmedical equipment, _________ more patients
to be treated.
A. being allowed
B. allowing
C. having allowed
D. allowed
54. They did nothing but ________ silent .
A. to keep
B. keeping
C. kept
D. keep
55. _____ the fierce competition in job seeking, manyuniversity graduates have
no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.
A. Faced
B. Facing
C. To face
D. Having faced
56. If there is anything inconvenient ________ me.
A. call
B. to call
C. calling
D. called
57. It is difficult for him to make both ends ______ with _____ cost.
A. met / rising
B. meet / risen
C. met / risen
D. meet/ rising
58. She dreamed ___ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.
A. opening
B. to pen
C. of opening
D. to opening
59. The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back 。
A. being tied
B. having tied
C. to be tied
D. tied
60. —Sir, I want to apply for the job advertised on the newspaper.
—Sorry, I regret ___ the job has been filled.
A. to say
B. saying
C. having said
D. to be said
61. They finished their work earlier than _____ .
A. expected
B. expecting
C. to be expected
D. being expected
62. He is a man of strong self ?respect, so he can't stand _______ in public.
A. being laughed at
B. laughing at
C. laughed at
D. having been laughed at
63. Jane, ____ at the news of the earthquake, was at a loss for words
A. shock
B. shocked
C. shocking
D. having shocked
64. The library needs _________ , but it 'll have to wait until Sunday.
A. cleaning
B. be cleaned
C. being cleaned
D. to clean
65. Our evidence shows that _________ time outdoors is good for kids ' eyes.
A.spend B .to be spent C .spending D .spent
66. Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _________ home in the snowstorm.
A. walking
B. to walk
C. walked
D. to walking
67. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.
A. to be caught
B. be caught
C. being caught
D. Catching
They preferred their son ________________ a job rather than to college. A. to find; to going B. to finding; to go C. finding; to go D. to find; go
___ more time , we are sure to finish the task in time . A .Given B .To give C .Giving D .Give
We can never imagine the trouble Mrs. Black had her daughter.
A. to have brought up
B. to bring up
C. bringing up
D. brought up
China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats ____________ in the South China Sea.
A. being attacked
B. to be attacked
C. attacking
D. to attack He couldn 't make his voice __ above the noise of the traffic.
A. to hear
B. hearing
C. heard
D. hear Many Chinese brands, __ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
A. having developed
B. being developed
C. developed
D. developing Robert, considered ______________________ the exam, failed it actually and had to do it again.
A. passing
B. to pass
C. having passed
D. to have passed I tried all I could do _ the topic at the meeting, but I failed. A. avoid mentioning B. avoiding to mention C. to avoid mentioning D. avoiding mentioning The problems are too complex __ easily. A. to be solved B. to solve C. solved D. solving
All these donations must be delivered immediately __ in time for Christmas.
A. hoping
B. hope
C. to hope
D. hoped
Many children are afraid of failing the exam.
A. to be blame for
B. be to blame for
C. being blame for
D. being blame on
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74. 75.
76. 77.
78.
79. 80. 81.
82.
83. 84.
85.
B . in order to be received D . in order to be receiving leaves on the ground ____ in the sky.
to fly C. fallen; flown D. falling; flew wrong with it.
A .so as to have received C .so as to receive The autumn wind sent the _______________
A. fallen; flying
B. falling; The engine just won 't start. Something seems A. to go B. to have gone
C. going
D. having gone —Mr, White, do you have anything _____ ?
—No. nothing. You can take ii rest now. A.type B.typed C.to type D.to be typed Every minute must be made full use of A .to practise B He is very surprised A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learn
that After a long absence, I went back to college, ___ left off.
spoken
English. .practising C .practise D __ the news that he will be allowed to .practised
have a holiday.
to pick up where I
'd
The salesman spent two hours trying to persuade my mother __ their products. A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought
86. All the preparations _________ , we ' re ready to start.
A. made
B. being made
C. having made
D. have been made
87. The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself in her
broken Chinese.
A. understood
B. to understand
C. understanding
D. understand
88. ____ a little earlier, you could have got a copy of his latest book.
A. If you would arrive
B. If you arrived
C. Should you arrive
D. Hadyou arrived
89. ______ from J.K. Rowling 's book series of the same title, the “Harry
Potter ” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.
A. Adapting
B. Having adapted
C. Adapted
D. To be adapted
90. ______ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual .
A. Being injured
B. To be injured
C. Injuring
D. Injured
91. The film you referred to ______ us interested .
A. making
B. having made
C. has made
D. make
92. The house prices have risen by 12.4% over the 12 months to the end of March,
completely _______ his plan to buy a more comfortable apartment.
A. ruined
B. ruining
C. to ruin
D. ruins
93. ____ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people
are ______ optimistic about the future of the country.
A. Convincing
B. Convinced
C. To convince
D. Having convinced
94. Mr. Smith was very sad to find the TV set he had had __________ went wrong again.
A. to be repaired
B. it repaired
C. it
D. repaired
95. They are allowed ______ there to watch the game .
A. to sit
B. sitting
C. sat
D. being sat
96. Tom's words on which our decision was _______ weren't true.
A. base
B. basing
C. to be based
D. based
97. The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself in her
broken Chinese.
A. understood
B. to understand
C. understanding
D. understand
98. He is such a lazy man ____ nobody wants to work with.
A. as
B. that
C. what
D. whom
99. —Howdo you deal with the disagreement between the companyand the customers?
—The key __ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.
A. to solving; making
B. to solving; made
C. to solve; making
D. to solve; made
100. ___________________________________________ A video of Donald Trump 's granddaughter ___________________________________ ancient Chi nese poems was shared on China 's social media his presidential victory.
A.reciting; following
B. to recite, followed
C.reciting, followed
D. to recite, following
高中非谓语动词练习
B A D D A
C A B C C A B
D C A B A C B A A A C B
【答案】 C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:许多航空公司现在允许乘客网上打印他们的登机牌 来节省时间。
动词不定式表目的,选 C 。
B A B
C C
【解析】 试题分析:句意:在整个会议期间我一直在看钟表,因为我要去赶火车。
根据上文判
断出 as 引导原因状语从句, Sb have sth to do 某人有某事要做(在本句中 to do 由主语完成),根据句意判断选 C 。
C A B
D C C
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32.
33.
34. 35. 36.
D B B C D B B B A B D
【答案】 D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意: Jim 已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过 的快乐时光。
句子已经有谓语了,逻辑主语 time 和 spend 之间是动宾关系,故用 过去分词。
B B B B B
【解析】 试题分析:句意:近期这个医院得到了新的医疗设备,更多的病人能够得到治疗。
前 句这个医院得到了新的医疗设备和后面更多的病人能够得到治疗之间是必然的因 果关系,用现在分词作结果状语,表示顺理成章的结果。
equipment 与 allow 之 间为主动关系, 故用现在分词的一般式。
A. being allowed 表示被动且正在进行; C. having allowed 强调先于谓语动作发生; D. allowed 表示被动且完成。
故选 B 。
D B A D C D A A A B A C A C D A C A C
37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48.
49. 50. 51. 52. 53.
54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72.
73. A
【名师点睛】现在分词作状语,表示主动和伴随状况;与逻辑主语是主
谓关系,或叫主动关系,即现在分词表示的动作是逻辑主语发出的。
现在分词的形式有一般式doing/being done ,完成式having done/having been done 。
当现在分词表示的动作和主句谓语表示的动作先后发生时,使用现在分词的完成式。
e. g. Having watered the vegetables, the farmer took a short rest.
Having seen the film twice, he didn 't want to go to the cinema with his
wife.
Having done his homework , the boy began to watch TV.
I didn ' t feel surprised, having expected all this.
Not having done it right, I tried again. 现在分词作状语,可以转换为一个状语从句。
表示时间时,相当于after, before, when , while 等引导的状语从句,现在
分
词动作发生在主句动作之前或与主句动作同时发生。
Stepping carelessly off the pavement, he was knocked down by the bus. (发生在主句动作之前)
Arriving at the station , he found the train had gone. (之前)He went out , shutting the door behind him. (之后)
Walking through the park, she saw a flower show . (同时)
Talking a key out of his pocket , he open the door . (一个简短动作一发生,另一个动作紧跟着发生)之前。
Hearing the news , they all jumped with joy. Be careful when crossing the street. While waiting for the train, I had a long talk with Jane. Her husband died in 1999, leaving her with two children . Lying under the apple tree, Newton was thinking and thinking . Thinking she must be late, Miss Smith decided to take a taxi. There are a number of students waiting to be examined. He refused the offer , saying that this would be too expensive. The man feel and slipped, getting off the bus. 某一动作进行时,发生了另一个
短暂动作或结果。
原因(句首)
Being short of money, I applied for the job.
Not seeing John, I can 't tell you what he looks like. 方式,伴随
Singing a pop song in a low voice, he came into the yard. He stood by the window,
watching the children playing. She stopped as if expecting him to speak.
His parents arrived late for one day, leaving their children being hungry for a whole day.
结果(后置)
She fell, only striking her head against the rock. He spread a rumor, leading to a great confusion in class. It rained heavily causing severe flood in that region.
条件
If traveling north, I asked where he was. 让步
knowing all this, they still insisted on paying for the damage.
Many boys , having had few advantages in their youth, have yet great contribution to their country later.
Unless paying by credit card, he pays in cash.
Though understanding no English, he was able to communicate with them. 考点:考查非谓语动词
74. D
75. C
76. A
77. B
78. A
79. B
80. D
81. A
82. C
83. A
84. C
85. C
86. A
87. A
88. D
89. C
90. A
91. C
92. B
93. B
94. D
95. A
96. D
97. A
98. A
99. B
100. A。