初三英语动词专题及专项练习.docx
完整word版,九年级英语动词、时态、语态复习总结专项训练
九年级英语动词、时态、语态复习总结专项训练九年级英语动词、时态、语态复习专项训练一、单项选择:1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano. A.see B.saw C.will see D.am seeing2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A.will finish B.finished C.finish D.would finish 3、He will do better in English if he harder.A.will work B.works C.working D.work 4、Since he came here last year, we happy.A.are B.have been C.had been D.were5、Peter the work in a week.A. have finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. will finish6、open the window.A.Will you please B.Please will youC.You please D.Please7、These books in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. had keptC. have been keptD. were kept8、Many sheep eating grass.A.is B.are C.was9、I come here tonight? No, you needn’t.A.May B.Can C.Must D.Shall10、The Green family London for nearly two years. They all miss their hometown very much.A.left B.will leaveC.have left D.have been away from11、Her grandparents for ten years.A. diedB. have diedC. were deadD. have been dead12、You’d better to see the doctor.A.to go B.go C.went D.going13、My father enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listenC.listening D.listened14、When you the museum?A. would visitB. did visitC. have visitD. had visited15、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went16._____ you get up every morning?a. Whenb. When doc. Do whend. When is17.If it ____ tomorrow, we’ll go to the Grate Wall.a. isn’t rainb.won’t rainc. doesn’t raind. will rain18.Next week the man ____ Japan.a. leaveb. will leavingc. are leavingd. leaves19.He _____ himself at the party last night.a. enjoysb. enjoyed c .enjoy d. enjoying20.We ____ have a good time yesterday.a. wasn’tb. didn’tc.doesn’td.don’t21.____ he go there last week.a. Doesb. Didc. Will d .Is22.Look,Alice ____ outside.a. playsb. playc. is playingd. playing23.They _____ now.a. don’t writingb.aren’t writingc. aren’t writed. are wrote24.____ they playing tennis now?a. Dob. Isc. Doesd. Are25.What ____ at ten last night?a. were you doingb. are you doingc. did you dod. do you do26.It _____ when I got off the bus.a.was snowingb.snowsc.snowedd.snow27._____ you please open the windows?a.Shallb.Willc.Isd.Do28.I wonder if he ____ come the next day.a.willb.wouldc.is goingd.was going29.I ____ in Beijing since 1956.a.will liveb.livec.livedd.have lived30.How long ___ you ____ English?a.is,studyingb.have,studiedc.do,studyd.will,study31.---Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?---Yes , we have---When ____ you ____ there? ---Last month.a.have,goneb.did,goc.will ,god.is,going32.He ____ from Beijing for three years.a.has been awayb.has gonec.has leftd.has come33.How many times ___ he ___ the Great Wall?a.has,gone tob.has,beenc.has,beenind.has,been to34.By six o’clock, I ___ my homework yesterday.a.have finishedb.had finishedc.finishedd.finish二、用动词的适当形式填空:1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he back(come).2、the baby crying yet? (stop)3、I don’t know whether Mother me to Beijing nextmonth.(take)4、She on her coat and went out. (put)5.“What are they doing?” “They ready for the sports meeting.”(get)6、The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.(let)7、I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. (wait)8、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework yesterday.9、If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be)10、They usually (do) their homework after supper.11、Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now?12、(be) your parents in Shanghai last year?13、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.14、They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it (not rain) tomorrow.15、Li Ming often (listen) to the radio in the morning.16、Tan:“Father, may I go out and play football?”Father:“you (do) your homework?”17、All the people are glad (hear) a concert this Saturday evening.18.Teacher told us if it (not snow) we would visit the Museum the next day.19、They often (play) football in the afternoon.20、---What’re you doing Dad?-----I (mend) the radio.21、Let’s(carry) the boxes to the house.22.Yesterday she (want) to see the film, but she couldn’t(get)a ticket.23、I (write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.24、Mike (visit) several places since he came to Beijing.25、He (write) four letters to his wife every month.26、Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep).27、His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in .28、When they (reach) the station, the train had already left.29、There (be) a meeting next Monday.30、We (know) each other since our boyhood. (少年时代)31、Sometimes my father (come) back home late.32、They (have) an English evening next week.33、I’m very glad(hear) that.34、Wei Fang isn’t here. She(go) to the reading-room.35、The story (happen) long ago.36、They (visit) the History Museum last week.37、Zhang Hong (make) many friends since she came toParis.38、She (go) to the cinema with her classmatestomorrow evening.39、Stay here, bag. Don’t go out. It(rain) now.40、Li Ping (write) a composition every week.41、The scientist (give) us a talk yesterday.42、My parents (live) in Beijing since 1949.43、Look! The young worker (show) the students aroundthe factory .44、They (build) a new bridge over the river next year.45、The students (clean) their classroom tomorrow.46、My father is very busy. He often (come) home late.47、Our teacher (join) the party twenty years ago.48、The boys (have) a basketball match now. Let’s(go).49、She (work) in this factory for ten years.50.“What makes you(think) I’m a farmer?” theFrenchman asked.51、It’s not easy(catch) fish with your hands only.52、Have you finished (read) this book?53、It (snow) hard now. You’d better(stay) athome.54、It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.55、Hurry up or we (be) late for class.56、Li Ping usually (watch) TV after supper.57、I don’t know how(answer) this question.58、“you (hear) from your uncle recently?”59、“Yes, I just (get) a letter from him.”60、Why not (go) there on foot?61、I don’t t hink that it (rain) tomorrow.62、Will you please (come) here on time next time.63、Yesterday my mother told me (not play) with fire. It’sdangerous.64、He kept me (wait) for him for a long time.65、Did you see him (wash) when you got to his home?66、They want to go there on foot. So Lucy . (do)67、Stop (play). It’s time for class.68、It makes me (feel) thirsty.69、It’s time(go) to bed.70、Tell him (come) here on time.71、I’d like you(meet) my parents.72、Would you like (visit) the Summer Palace with me?73、Go on (work). We still have time.74、They are busy (clean) their classroom.75、The windows of our lab (clean) once a week.76. You'd better _________ (read) loudly.77. Why not _________(go) shopping with us?78. Why don't you _________(get) up earlier?79. What would you like ________(eat) , apples or oranges?【答案】:一、1、B 2、C 3、B 4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、C10、D11、D 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A二、1、comes 2、Has, stopped 3、will take 4、put 5、are getting 6、to let 7、waiting 8、took, to finish 9、is10、do 11、is singing 12、Were13、has taught 14、doesn’t rain 15、listens 16、Have, done 17、to hear, will 18、didn’t snow 19、play 20、am mending 21、carry22、wanted, get 23、will write 24、has visited 25、writes 26、is sleeping 27、was doing28、reached 29、will be 30、have known31、comes 32、will have 33、to hear34、has gone 35、happened 36、visited37、has made 38、will go 39、is raining40、writes 41、gave 42、have lived43、is showing 44、will build 45、will clean46、comes 47、joined 48、are having, go, watch49、has worked 50、think 51、to catch52、reading 53、is snowing, stay 54、to go55、will be 56、watches 57、to answer58、Have, heard 59、have, got 60、go61、will rain 62、come 63、not to play64、waiting 65、washing 66、does67、playing 68、feel 69、to go 70、to come71、to meet 72、to visit 73、working 74、cleaning75、are cleaned。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A.buys B.bought C.has bought D.will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——亨利,你的毛衣真漂亮!——谢谢。
我妈妈上周末给我买了它。
考查一般过去时。
根据“last weekend”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选B。
2.—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A.gets; always works B.got; always worksC.getting; is always working D.gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。
她总是工作得太辛苦,有太多的事要操心。
让我们试着分担一下。
考查动词时态。
第一句是陈述事实,句子用一般现在时,排除B和C选项。
第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作,用现在进行时结构,故选D。
3.—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB.how soon the next subway arrivesC.how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.—Where have you been? The film ________ for half an hour.—Oh, sorry. I’m late because of the heavy rain.A.started B.has been on C.has started D.has begun【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你去哪儿了?电影已经上映半小时了。
——哦,对不起。
因为大雨,我迟到了。
考查现在完成时。
根据“for half an hour.”可知,此题需用现在完成时,排除A;而动词start与begin都是短暂性动词,不与for引导的时间状语连用。
故选B。
2.—Doing _______ is good for your health. How about doing morning _______ every day?—Sure. I will _______ more from now on.A.exercise; exercises; exercise B.exercises; exercises; exercise C.exercise; exercise; exercise D.exercise; exercises; exercises【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——做运动对你的健康有好处。
每天做早操怎么样?——当然。
从现在起我要多锻炼。
考查一词多用。
exercise运动,锻炼,不可数名词;exercise练习,训练活动,可数名词;exercise锻炼,动词。
根据句意可知第一空应表达“做运动”,此时exercise表示“运动”为不可数名词,用“doing exercise”来表示,可排除B。
第二空表达“早操”,exercise表示一套动作为可数名词,故用“morning exercises”,可排除C。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A.stayed B.stay C.were staying D.will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形,短语stay at home“呆在家”,故选D。
2.Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.A.will become B.becomes C.become D.became【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果凯文成为一名教师,他将给学生们布置更少的作业。
考查动词的时态。
句中“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,句中应遵循“主将从现”,故if引导的从句需要用一般现在时,主语为he,注意主谓一致,故选B。
3.You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.have enjoyed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。
考查一般将来时。
分析“You can borrow this film-surely you…watching it.”可知,此处动作还未发生,用一般将来时,故选C。
4.Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.is playing【答案】D【详解】句意:方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
完整word版初三英语动词时态专项训练
初三英语动词时态专项训练一、用所给词的适合形式填空:1. He swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2.It you are right. ( seem )3.Look, the children basketball on the playground. ( play )4.He to the radio when I came in, ( listen )5.It is very cold .I think it. ( rain )6. — I need some paper .— I some for you . ( bring )7.I can ’ t find my pen . Who it ? ( take )8.He said that he back in five minutes . ( come )9.I didn ’ t meet him. He when I got there. ( leave )10.I my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )11.He down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12.He is not here. He to the post office. (go)13.He is very hungry. He anything for three days. ( not eat )14.I with you if I have time . ( go )15.We will go to the cinema if it tomorrow . (rain )16.I will tell her the news when she to see me next week. (come)17. “ When you the car ?”“ In 1998 .” ( buy )18.We good friends since we met at school .( be)19.What you at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)20.The bike is nice . How much it? (cost)二、选择最正确答案填空() 1.We’ ll go swimming if the weather fine tomorrow.A. isB.wasC. will beD.is going to be() 2.It five years since he has left for Beijing.A. wasB. have beenC.isD.is going to be() 3.Please don ’ t leave the office until your friend back.A.cameesC.have comeD.will come() 4.By the end of last year he about 1500 English words.A. learnsB.learnedC.was learningD.had learned() 5.Listen ! Someone in the next room .A.criedB.cryingC.is cryingD.has cried() 6.You must tell him the news as soon as you him.A.seeB.seesC.will seeD.is seeing() 7.He told me that he to see us the next day.esB. cameC. will comeD. would come() 8.We can ’ t find him anywhere . Perhaps he home.A. is goingB. wentC. has comeD. would come() 9.The teacher told us that the sun bigger than the earth.A. isB. wasC. has beenD.will be() 10.Could you tell me where the railway station?A. wasB. isC. will beD. would be() 11.We to the Great Wall several times.A. goB. were goingC. have goneD.have been() 12.It seemed that the old man for something over there.A. looksB. lookedC. was lookingD. has looked() 13.He was sure that he his wallet in the office .A. leftB. would leaveC. had leftD. has left() 14.You must study hard if you want to fail the exam.A. won ’ tB. don’ tC. haven’ tD. hadn’t() 15.— I ’ m afraid you can’ t sit here .— Sorry , I know.A. don ’ tB. won’ tC. can’ tD. didn’ t() 16. As she the newspaper , Granny asleep.A. read , was fallingB. fellC. was reading , was fallingD.read , fell() 17.—my glasses?— Yes ,I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you seenC. Would you seeD. Have you seen() 18.— Jim is not coming tonight .— But he!A. promises(承诺)B. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised() 19.— What’ s her name?—I.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting() 20.You your rurn so you’ ll have to wait.A. will missB. have missedC. are missingD. had missed三、动词时态能力综合测试() 1.He often his clothes on Sundays.A. washingB. washesC. has washedD. wash() 2.I’ m Chinese. Where from?A. do you comeB. you are comingC. you comeD. are you coming() 3.May to school.A. never walksB. is never walkingC. walk neverD. never is walking() 4.We will start as soon as our teacher.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. is coming() 5.How long ago playing football?A. have you stoppedB. had you stoppedC. did you stopD. do you stop() 6.It hard when I left my house .A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain() 7.I think this question to answer.A. easyB. is easyC. was easyD. will easy() 8. Don’t talk so loudly . Your fatherA. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. had slept() 9.How many people does the doctor know who of the disease ( 疾病 ) ?A. are dyingB. is dyingC. has diedD. dies() 10.I my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished() 11.It ten years since his father died.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. will be() 12.He for three years.A. has joinedB. has been in the armyC. joinedD. has served the army() 13.His grandfather for thirty years.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died() 14.I from my brother for a long time.A. not have heardB. have not heardC. have heard notD. do not hear() 15.Maths , one of the most important subjects always interested him.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is() 16. — Did your brother go to America last year?—A. No , he did never go thereB. No , he has never gone hereC. No , he never was thereD. No , he’ s never been there() 17.He that factory since 1958.A. has leftB. has worked inC. has gone fromD. has come to() 18.Since ten years ago great changes in China.A. happenedB. have been happenedC. have happenedD. are taken place() 19.Our teacher to Beijing three times.A. wentB. had goneC. has goneD. has been() 20.It’s the third time you late this week.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive() 21.the film since I came here.A. I’ ve seenB. I will seeC. I would seeD. I see() st week John his leg.A. felt and brokenB. fell and brokeC. feels and breaksD. fallen and broken() 23.Jack his thick coat because it was snowing.A. puts onB. put onC. takes onD. took on() 24.He the picture on the wall.A. hangedB. hungC. has hangedD. was hanged() 25.Next month twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall haveD. my sister is going to be() 26.You her again in a few weeks.A. will seeB. have seenC. had seenD. have been seen() 27.My parents me to be a doctor.A. hopedB. wantedC. decidedD. withes() 28.It hard when we left.A. is rainingB. has rainedC. rainedD. was raining() 29. By the end of last term we English for two years.A. have studiedB.have been studiedC.would studiedD.had studied () 30.She said that she there for five years .A. has workedB. had workedC. was workingD. worked() 31.Mrs Brown in New York for three years before she went to London.A. livedB. had livedC. has livedD. will live() 32.When we arrived , the dinner.A. already beganB. has already begunC. had already begunD. was just begun() 33.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I my exams.A. will finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished() 34.When, I’ ll talk to him.A. does Peter comeB. Peter will comeC. Peter comesD. can Peter come() 35.My sister to see me . She’ ll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came() 36.They said they our answer the next day .A. had heardB. would hear ofC. would hearD. will hear() 37.The old man said that light faster than sound.A. wentB. will goC. travelsD. will travel() 38.Oh, dear Xiao Hong . I you in Sheyang.A. don ’ t know , areB. didn’ t know , wereC. didn’ t know , areD. don’ t know , have been() 39. — Is John going away?— I think so . He for a better job, but he didn’ t get it.A. had hopedB. was hopedC. hopingD. had hope() 40.I am sure he’ ll come to see me before he Beijing.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. leaves() 41. — Well , here I am at last.— Good ! I worried.A. was ,that you wouldn’ t be back on timeB. is , that you would be back on timeC. is ,so you ’ d be back on timeD. was , whether(能否 ) you wouldn ’t be back on time初中英语动词时态专项训练参照答案一、 1.goes 2. seems 3. are playing 4. was listening 5.is going to rain 6. willbring 7.has taken 8.would come 9. had left 10.have lost 11.sat 12.has gone 13. hasn ’teaten 14.will go 15. rains es 17. did , buy 18. have been 19.were , doing 20. did , cost二、 1—— 5ACBDC 6 —— 10ADCAB 11 —— 15DCCBD16 —— 20BDBAB三、1—— 5BAAAC 6 —— 10CBBAC 11—— 15ABCBA 16 —— 20DBCDC 21—— 25ABBBB 26—— 30ABDDB 31—— 35BCBCB 36 —— 40CCBAD 41.A。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.—I’m coming, Mum.A.am washing B.washing C.washes D.wash【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——米莉,你能帮助我接一下电话么?我正在洗餐具。
——妈妈,我马上来。
考查动词的时态。
根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事,用现在进行时,动词用“be doing”的结构。
表达“正在洗”动词用“am washing”。
故选A。
2.Judy’s father went to Beijing yesterday, and he ________ back in three weeks. A.is B.does C.will be【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Judy的父亲昨天去了北京,他三周后回来。
考查动词的时态。
根据时间状语in three weeks可知用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,be back“回来”,故选C。
3.—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Jerry,你能记得我们考试后要去哪里吗?——你忘了我们说好要去颐和园的吗?考查宾语从句。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.The mouse ________ when I came in.A.ran away B.is running away C.run away D.runs away【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我进来时,老鼠跑掉了。
考查动词时态。
根据“when I came in.”可知句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
2.—Do you want to watch the movie Titanic with me tonight?—Yes, of course. It ____ one of the most classic movies since 1997.A.was B.became C.has become D.has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你今晚想和我一起看电影《泰坦尼克号》吗?——是的,当然。
这是自1997年以来最经典的电影之一。
考查动词时态和延续性动词。
根据“ since 1997”可知,空处用现在完成时,且与延续性动词连用;become“成为”是短暂性动词,延续性动词用be。
故选D。
3.Betty in China ________ since two years ago.A.has lived B.lived C.will live D.was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂在中国住了两年了。
考查动词时态。
“since+过去的时间”常与现在完成时连用,结构为have/has done,故选A。
4.My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。
考查动词时态。
根据“five years ago”可知,本题是一般过去时,因此动词用过去式started。
(word完整版)中考英语专题复习动词及动词短语练习题(含),文档
2021 年中考英语专题复习 --动词及动词短语练习1.He ____ get late , but now he _______ getting up early.A. use to, is use to B.used to, is use toC.is used to, used to D . used to, is used to2.Many famous movie stars are ______ playing a part in saving the earth.A. known for B . good for C.full of D . instead of3.Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell.It must ______ delicious.A. smell B. look C.taste D. feel’ m not sure whether he will come here, because it______ his feeling.A. cares for B . depends on C. lives on D. agrees with’ m sorry I haven ’ t got any money.I ’ve ______ my handbag at home.A. missed B . put C. forgotten D. left6.Mary, a clever girl, has ___________ a new method to solve the hard math problem.A. gone on with B .caught up withC. come up with D. kept up with7.They say this kind of fruit _______ good and _______ well.A. tastes; is sold B. is tasted; sellsC. tastes; sells D. is tasted; is sold8.— Your new bike is so cool.— Thank you! In fact I have _________ it for two months.A. bought B . buy C. had D. has9.Your plan is not so good, so you must _______more time and energy to it.A. want B . spend C. devote D. take10.At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they______speaking in Chinese.A. gave up B . picked up C.turned up D . ended upEnglish as a foreign language.11.After working her way around the world, Annie ended upA. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach12.My parents always keep me ________ computer games on school days , so I can only play on weekends.A. from playing B .playing C. to play D. play13.After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when theyreturn to school.A. put away B . put up C.put in D. put on14.My sweater is _____ China.It ’ s _____ wool 〔羊毛〕 .A. made of; made of B . made from; made fromC.made in; made from D . made in; made of15.Mrs Brown isn ’ t here.She has to ______ her baby at home.A. look at B . look for C.look like D . look after16.– How many times _____ you _______ to Beijing this year?--Three times.A. have; been B .had; been C. have; gone D . had; gone17.– The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?-- Of course.A. Will B. Would C. Do D. Shallwent out and _______ around, but she _______ nothing.A. looked; saw B .saw; saw C. watched; looked D . looked; find19.— Does your father still smoke?— No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.A. giving up B . give up C.gives up D . gave up20.Mozart had an amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.A. being listened B .listen to C. listening to D . to listen21.The room_____________ as a study.A. used to being used B . used to be usedC.was used to be used D . was used to being used22.— Why do you look so sleepy in class, John?— Sorry, sir.I _____ to watch a football match last night.A. kept up B . made up C.stayed up D . put up23.--_______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.– OK, Mum.A. Put up B . Put on C.Put down D . Put away24.— What do you usually do in your free time?— I often practice __________English.A. speakB. to speak C. speaking D. speaks25.---- Don ’ t______, my children.Keep working on and you will be successful.---- Thank you, Mrs Wang.We ’ ll try our best.A. put up B . turn off C.work out D . give upshould learn to think while ually, behind the lines the writer ’ s true meaning.A. lie B. lies C.have D. Has27.What a nice bag! But she _______ only thirty dollars for it.A. cost B. took C.spend D. paid28.Jim wants to get his hair ________.It's too long.A. cut B. cutted C. cuts D. cutting29.The high-speed railway _________ Shanghai _________ Nanjing makes our travel faster and more comfortable.A. connecting, from B. connecting, toC. connects, from D . connects, to30.I regret ________ breakfast.A. not having B . having not C.not have D . have not31.— Look! He ’ s jumping so far!— Hard to ____________ his legs were once broken.A. know B. find C.imagine D. realize32.My mother has devoted most of her time to_____________me.A. looking after B .look after C. looks after D. looked after33.-- Whom would you for the job?-- Tom, I think.He ’s always careful and serious.A. suggest B . remind C.remember D . explain34.– Oh, you painted the walls yourself?--Yes.It was not hard.The whole work didn’t _______ much.A. want B . cost C.spend D. pay35.We will be free tomorrow, so I suggest_____the history museum.A. to visit B . visiting C.visit D. a visit36.The talk on teenage problems is _________ all parents.A. popular in B . interested in C. open to D .pleased with37.— Besides a balanced diet, what else should I pay attention to _______ my body?— You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly.A. shapeB. shapes C. shaping D. to shape38.The Zuckerbergs ( 扎克伯格夫妇 ) announced that they would __________ US $ 3 billion _________ doing basic research in medicine to prevent all disease against humans.A. spent; in B . cost; in C.donated; to D. devote; to39.— I think David ’ s personalities are suitable ______ the position.— I agree ______ you.A. for, to B . with, with C .for, with D . on, for40.-- It ’ s dangerous to swim in this river.-- Yes, you are right.The government has people not to swim in it.A. trained B . warned C.led D. encouraged41.— Tom, your books should be in right order.— OK.I ’ ll ______ right now.A. put them down B .put them awayC. put them up D . put them on42.— Can you ______ the TV, Tom? I ’ m reading.— Sorry, mum.I ’ ll do it right away.A. turn on B . turn up C.turn over D . turn down’ s parents advised him ________ aloud to improve his poor pronunciation.A. not to readB. to read C.read D. reading44.-- How long may I ______ your book?--For a week.But you musn ’ t ______ it to others.A. borrow; lend B .keep; lend C. lend; borrow D . keep; borrow’ m sure that they will begin the work at once after they ______ about the plan. A. break out B . work out C.make a decision D . deal with46.He worked hard and _______as the general manager of the company. A. got up B . ended up C.put up D . set up47.If you don ’ t know a word, you must _______ the word in a dictionary. A. look up B . look down C.look over D . look out48.Please _______ your phones here with you tomorrow.A. take B. bring C .carry D . lift’ s Chinese was very poor, so he couldn’t make himself _________. A. understand B .understood C.understanding50.Cotton _______ nice and soft.A. is felt B. is feeling C. feel D. feels参照答案1.答案为: D;2.答案为: A ;3.答案为: C;4.答案为: B;5.答案为: D;6.答案为: C;7.答案为: C;8.答案为: C;9.答案为: C;10.答案为: D;11.答案为: C;12.答案为: A ;13.答案为: D;14.答案为: D;15.答案为: C;16.答案为: A ;17.答案为: D;18.答案为: A ;19.答案为: A ;20.答案为: C;21.答案为: B;22.答案为: C;23.答案为: D;24.答案为: C;25.答案为: D;26.答案为: B;27.答案为: D;28.答案为: A ;29.答案为: B;30.答案为: A ;31.答案为: C;32.答案为: A ;33.答案为: A ;34.答案为: B;35.答案为: B;36.答案为: C;37.答案为: C;38.答案为: D;39.答案为: C;40.答案为: B;41.答案为: B;42.答案为: D;43.答案为: B;44.答案为: B;45.答案为: C;46.答案为: B;47.答案为: A ;48.答案为: B;49.答案为: B;50.答案为: D;。
(完整word)中考英语专题复习动词及动词短语练习题(含),文档
2021 年中考英语专题复习 --动词及动词短语练习1、 We must do something to stop people from _______.A.to throw litter aboutB.to throw litter intoC.throwing litter aboutD.throwing litter into2、– The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?-- Of course.3、 Yuki loves wearing strange hats because she wants people to _______ her.4、 --_______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.– OK, Mum.A.Put upB.Put onC.Put downD.Put away5、– Oh, you painted the walls yourself?--Yes.It was not hard.The whole work didn ’ t _______ much.6、 The woman _______ the child quickly and took him to hospital.A.put on C.had on D.was wearing7、 There was a strange sound outside.Mary went out and _______ around, but she _______ nothing.A.looked; sawB.saw; sawC.watched; lookedD.looked; find8、 It ’ s time for class.We ’d better _______.A.stop to talkB.to stop to talkC.stop talkingD.to stop talking9、 If you don ’t know a word, you must _______ the word in a dictionary.A.look upB.look downC.look overD.look out10、 The ticket is on the floor.Would you please _______ for me?A.pick it upB.pick up itC.pick up themD.pick them up11、He could _______ neither French nor German.So I ______ with him in English.A.speak; talkedB.talk; toldC.say; spokeD.tell; talked12、 The window is broken.Try to _______ who broke it.A.find out D.look for第1页共6页13、 Don’’ ll help you.B.worried aboutC.be worried aboutD.be afraid14、 Please _______ your phones here with you tomorrow.15、– Guess who is coming to supper.– I don ’ t know._______ me.16、 I think this is the best way to solve the problem.Do you _______ me?A.play withB.hear ofC.agree withD.get on well with17、 Cotton _______ nice and soft.A.is feltB.is feeling18、 What a nice bag! But she _______ only thirty dollars for it.19、– How many times _____ you _______ to Beijing this year?--Three times.A.have; beenB.had; beenC.have; goneD.had; gone20、 I want to _______ this book for a month.21、 I have to go now.please remember to _______ the lights when you leave.A.turn offB.turn downC.turn upD.turn on22、 Mrs Brown isn ’ t here.She has to ______ her baby at home.A.look atB.look forC.look likeD.look after23、 Lily finished _______ the book yesterday.C.to read24、– Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata?--Yes, it ____ really beautiful.25、 It won ’ t ______ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai.第2页共6页26、 -- How long may I ______ your book?--For a week.But you musn ’ t ______ it to others.A.borrow; lendB.keep; lendC.lend; borrowD.keep; borrow27、 We will be free tomorrow, so I suggest _____the history museum.A.to visit D.a visit28、— You look so worried.What ’ s the matter?— I don ’ t know how to ______ these boring problems.A.deal withB.dealt withC.look upD.look for29、— Why is the photo of Mo Yan always hung on the wall in your bedroom?— Because I ________ him and want to be a great writer like him.A.hold on toB.look up toC.pay attention toD.look forward to30、 Tom's mother was very angry yesterday because Tom ________ her.A.talked toB.talked withC.cared aboutD.talked back to31、 My parents always keep me ________ computer games on school days, so I can only play on weekends.A.from playing C.to play32、 He ____ get late , but now he _______ getting up early.e to, is use toed to, is use toC.is used to, used toed to, is used to33、 If you don ’ t know the word, please ______.A.look up itB.look it upC.look them upD.look them up34、 Her mother didn ’ t allow her _______ computer games at all.B. playingC.to play35、 The computer me 5000 yuan.36、 Chicken soup always makes me better.A.to feel第3页共6页37、 How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock.A.ran offB.went offC.took offD.got off38、 I used to_____my dream.But now I get used to_____doing everything.I think I’ ll be successful one day.A.give up, keepingB.giving up, keepingC.giving up, keepD.give up, keep39、— Does your father still smoke?— No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.A.giving upB.give upC.gives upD.gave up40、 They say this kind of fruit _______ good and _______ well.A.tastes; is soldB.is tasted; sellsC.tastes; sellsD.is tasted; is sold参照答案1、答案为: C;第4页共6页3、答案为: C;4、答案为: D;5、答案为: B;6、答案为: B;7、答案为: A ;8、答案为: C;9、答案为: A ;10、答案为: A ;11、答案为: A ;12、答案为: A ;13、答案为: C;14、答案为: B;15、答案为: C;16、答案为: C;17、答案为: D;18、答案为: D;19、答案为: A ;20、答案为: B;21、答案为: A ;22、答案为: C;23、答案为: B;24、答案为: B;25、答案为: C;26、答案为: B;27、答案为: B;28、答案为: A ;29、答案为: B;30、答案为: D;31、答案为: A ;第5页共6页33、答案为: B;34、答案为: C35、答案为: D;36、答案为: C;37、答案为: B;38、答案为: A ;39、答案为: A ;40、答案为: C;第6页共6页。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.There ________ a concert in our school hall last week.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:上周在我们学校大厅举行了一场音乐会。
考查there be句型和动词时态。
由“last week”可知句子用一般过去时。
There be 句型的一般过去时结构为There was/ were。
由“a concert ”可知谓语动词应用was。
故选C。
2.— I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.—That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us then.A.has B.was having C.had D.is having【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天上午十点我看见史密斯先生在办公室里。
——那不可能。
那时他正在跟我们开英语派对。
考查动词时态。
根据“then”可知,指在昨天上午十点这一刻他正在举办派对,用过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,故选B。
3.—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗?——下个星期四早上。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句中从句用陈述语序,即“疑问词+主语+谓语”,排除B和D,由答语“Next Thursday morning”可知,对将来时间提问,排除A,故选C。
【英语】中考英语动词练习题及答案含解析.docx
【英语】中考英语动词练习题及答案含解析一、动词1.I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道我是否要行运会,因那要取决于天气。
stand for代表;depend on取决于;live on以⋯⋯生;agree with同意。
根据句意可知B。
【点】考短辨析。
2.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?–My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off 【答案】B【解析】【分析】考辨析。
句意:当你外出度假,照你的物狗?居,一个心的女人。
A.穿,; B.照; C.放弃; D.关。
合句意可知B。
-----我的3.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考系辨析。
句意:“—有云,很大。
”“好—像台要来了。
”能接 as if/as though 表从句的系有:look(看起来),smell (起来), sound(听起来), feel(得); appear (得),seem(似乎)。
可用于“It+系+that从句”构的有: seem, appear, 不可用 be, look 。
根据境,故C。
4.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road" ?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary A. look at B. look for .C. look afterD. look up【答案】D【解析】【分析】考短.句意"‘一一路'是什么意思?我在新字典中一下. "look at 看. look for 找. look after 照. look up .根据干第一句What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?﹣﹣"一带一路是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有 D 选项符合题意.故选" 是什么意思?可知回答应该D.5.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to 【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.Kathy forgot ________ her student card. It took her half an hour to find it. A.where she puts B.where she put C.where does she put D.where did she put【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:凯西忘了她把学生证放在哪里了。
她花了半个小时才找到它。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“forgot”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选B。
2.—Tim, is that our English teacher, Mr. Lu?—No, it can’t be him. He _________ Beijing for a meeting.A.has been in B.has gone to C.has been to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——蒂姆,那是我们的英语老师卢先生吗?——不,不可能是他。
他去北京开会了。
考查动词时态及动词短语。
has been in…表示“呆在……多长时间”可以和for+一段时间连用;has gone to…表示“去了……”,没有回来;has been to…表示“去过某地”,现在已经回来了,根据“No, it can’t be him.”可知,他去北京开会了,故选B。
3.There _________ an English speech contest.A.is going to have B.is going to be C.are going to have D.will have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:将有一场英语演讲比赛。
考查一般将来时。
“there be+名词”句型的一般将来时用“there will be”或“thereis/are going to be”的结构。
(完整word版)初三英语动词专题及专项练习(含答案)
动词动词是表示动作或状态的词,在句子中做谓语。
动词的基本形式:动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。
(3种结构)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;或普遍真理、客观事实;或某种状态。
“主·谓·(宾)”结构Peter always spends too much time playing computer games.Alice usually goes to school by bus in the morning.I like listening to classical music.“There· be”结构There is a map on the wall. There are some birds in the sky.“主·系·表”结构It’s very cold today. The earth is bigger than the moon.My father is a teacher.动词第三人称单数表示发生在过去的动作。
在一般过去时的句子中, 动词必须用过去式.规则变化不规则变化(参考课本)一般过去时常见的提示: yesterday; the day before yesterday; last(week/ month/ year/Sunday --)this ---;just now; --- ago; after ---; when --- 等等。
注:当谓语动词是行为动词时,肯定句用动词的过去式表达,构成疑问句或否定句时,需借助did或didn’t构成,谓语动词要还原成原形。
例如:I went to the zoo yesterday.My mother didn’t go to the park last weekend.Did Jim come to see you last night?.表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
(只有延续性动词有进行时;非延续性动词没有进行时)主语 + 系动词(am / is / are )+ 现在分词现在分词的构成现在进行时的标志:Look; Listen; now; at the moment / at presentLook. Alice is reading a magazine over there.Listen. Peter is singing a Chinese song.Alice is talking to Peter now.I’m learning Japanese at the moment.特殊情况:非延续性动词没有进行时,它们的现在分词形式表示将来时。
九年级英语动词练习题(word文档良心出品).doc
《动词》练习题( ) 1. Everyone except Tomand Johnmeeting began.A. isB. wasC. areD. werethere when the( ) 2.--- I ’m sorry I my homework at home .--- That ’s all right .Don’t forget it to school tomorrow.A.forget; takeB.forget; to bring to take D. left; to bring( ) 3.Excuse me. May I you to pass me the sugar?A. keepB. makeC. letD. trouble( ) 4.---Who jumps the farthest in your school?--- Henry.A. doesB. jumpsD. is( ) 5.You were on the farm yesterday,you? C. left;C. hasA.didn ’tB. don’tC. aren ’tD. weren ’t( ) 6.The girl enjoys to the radio very much .A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened( ) 7.How long may I the library book , please?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return( ) 8.---Where is Tom? --- He hasn’t come to school today . I think he be ill .A. has toB. shouldC. mayD. need( ) 9.Please write to meas soon as you Shanghai .A. arriveB. reachC. got toD. come( )10. ---Your name again ? I quite catch it .---Federico MacAdam.A. didn ’tB. don’tC. wouldn’tD. won’t( ) 11.--- I visit Lucy on Sunday , Mum? ---Yes, you .A. Must; canB. May; mayC. Need; needD. May; need( ) 12.Do you think an English film tomorrowA. is there there is going to beB. there is going tohave D. will there beC.( ) 13.Miss Gao isn’t here. She to the station to meet Mr. Brown .A. wentB. has goneC. has beenD. would go( )14.You can what is happening on the other of the world by telephone .A. seeB. makeC. hearD. learn( )15.---Is that your friend Simon? ---No, it be He flew to HongKong yesterday. side him.A.mustn ’tB. may notC. can ’tD.needn’t( )16.The government will some new colleges for more students to receive higher education.A.set upB.set outC.put downD. put on() 17.---Do you still remember me somewhere in Beijing ?---Yes, of course .A. to seeB. seeC. seeing( ) 18.---I have dictionary .---When and where A. do; buy B. did; buybought anyou it ?C. have;English-Chinesebought D. will buy( )19.Will you please your shoes on the floor ?A. not to dropB. not dropC. dondrop D. not dropping( ) 20.We usually have six lessons a day. And each of them45 minutes .A. lastB. lastsC. have Dneed’t动词时态( ) 1.Don’t turn off the light. I now .A.have been readingB.read reading D. have read( ) 2.We a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon .A. had; hadB. would haveC. were havingD. had() 3.The child is playinga reportC.while hisammotherdinner .A. cookedB. cooksC. wascooking D. is cooking( ) 4.The boy usually TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC.watched D.watching( ) 5.Who you English this term?A.will teachesB. does teachC.istaught D. will teach( ) 6.---Have you read the book I gave you? ---No, butgoing to read it soon .A. I ’d beB. I ’ll beC.I ’ve been D. I ’m( ) 7.---What day it tomorrow ?---Wednesday .A. is going to beB. willbeC. shall beD. does be( ) 8.The book on the floor for ten minutes ,but no one has picked it up .A. is lyingB. has lainC. has been lyingD. lay( ) 9.A talk on Chinese history in the schoolhall next week .A. is givenB. has been givenwill be given D. will give( ) 10.Mr King in Beijing since 1980 . Heteaches English in a middle school .A. livesB. is livingC.lived D. has lived( ) 11.---Mike wants to know if a picnictomorrow .C.---Yes . But if it , we’ll visit the museum instead .A. you have; will rain have; will rainC. you will have; rains have; rains B. you willD. will you( )12.Don’t talk with each other. We aA. were havingB. haveC. hadD. are having( ) 13. When I was at middle school, I knew that William Shakespeare in 1564.A. is bornB. was bornC. hasborn D. had been bornmeeting.( ) 14.Tom for more than a week .C. wentA.has leftB.has gone awayaway D. has been away( ) 15.If I had enough money , I a trip .A. tookB. would takeC. hadtaken D. would have taken( ) 16.We used to go skiing in the Michigan every winter,but for the past five seasons .A. I don ’t goB. I haven ’t goneC.I ’m not going D. I didn ’t goriver if it () 17.We won’t go swimming in thetomorrow .A.rainsB.rainC. willrain D. raining( ) 18.When we got to the airport, we found that theplane.A. had already taken offB.already took offC. was already taken offD. wasalready taking off( ) 19.We for Tom at ten last Sunday.A. were waitingB. will waitingC.waited D. wait( ) 20.---Why does Mary look to be so sorry ? ---Becauseshe by her classmates .A.has been laughedB. has laughed atC. was laughedD. has been laughed at。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.—Jane, I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—Oh, I ________ my homework at school.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——简,我昨天晚上六点去看你,但是你不在。
——哦,我当时在学校做作业。
考查动词时态。
根据“at six yesterday evening”可知,昨晚六点简正在学校做作业,应用过去进行时。
故选D。
2.—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A.will watch B.watch C.watched D.washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。
你不应该错过的。
——如果我有时间,我会看的。
考查动词时态。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,“I…it”部分为主句,应该用一般将来时,watch“观看”,故选A。
3.—There ________ a Chinese Characters Dictation (汉字听写大赛) in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?—Oh, I ________. I will call her at once.A.will be; forgot B.is going to have; forgotC.are going to be; forget D.will be; forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们学校下周五将举办一场汉字听写大赛。
(word版)中考英语专题练习动词及动词短语练习题含答案,文档
2021年九年级中考英语专项练习--动词及动词短语练习题1、Jone’sparentsadvisedhim________aloudtoimprovehispoorpronunciation.toread read2、Wow!Themeatintheplateproducedanicemust______delicious.3、---AsfarasIknow,Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproducts.----That’sright,peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.buy buying4、Atfirst,thestudentsdiscussedthequestionsallinEnglish,butafterawhile,they______speakinginChinese.up up up up5、Theexpertadvisedmebestrictin;withbestrictwith;in6、Tomhasdifficultyunderstand,withunderstand,for ourselves ourwork.strictin;withwith;inChinese,soheoftenasksme advice.B.understanding,of,for7、Mozarthadaamazinggiftforartandhismusiciswellworth____________.listened to to8、Thehigh-speedrailway_________Shanghai_________Nanjingmakesourtravelfasterandmore comfortable.A.connecting,fromB.connecting,toC.connects,fromD.connects,to9、—Whydoyoulooksosleepyinclass,John?—Sorry,_____towatchafootballmatchlastnight.up up up up10、Mysweateris_____’s_____wool〔羊毛〕.of;madeof from;madefromin;madefrom in;madeof11、Wearesurethatscientistswill____awaytosolvethedifficultproblem.up upwith up up2、----Don’t______,myworkingonandyouwillbesuccessful.----Thankyou,Mrs’lltryourbest.up off out up3、Judyhadtrouble________completesentences.4、---SpudWebb’sstoryprovedthatyoucandoalmostanythingifyounever_________.---Ican’tagreewithyou.up up up up5、Wearingredmayhelpyouwhenyouarehavingdifficulty_________adecision.make making6、I’msurethattheywillbegintheworkatonceafterthey______abouttheplan.out out adecision with7、--Whomwouldyouforthejob?--Tom,I’salwayscarefulandserious.8、--Willyoube asupermarketonyourwayhome?--Yes,Walmartisjustbesidemyhome.for up up by9、I’msorryIhaven’tgotany’ve______myhandbagathome.、0Theroom_____________asastudy.tobeingused tobeusedusedtobeused usedtobeingused1、Iregret________breakfast.having not have not2、LiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexerciseto_____therearenomis takes.for out up sure23、Hedoesn'tstudyhardathisshouldstop________computergames.play playing4、Jimwantstogethishair________.It'stoolon g.5、Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot________tosmoke.6、Aftera3-weekwintervacation,studentsusually someweightwhentheyreturntoschool.away up in on7、ually,behindthelinesthewriter’struemeaning.8、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,AnnieendedupEnglishasaforeignlanguage.teach9、--It’sdangeroustoswiminthisriver.--Yes,youaregovernmenthas peoplenottoswiminit.、--Doyoulikehermusic?--Yes,Ivoice_______sweet.1、It_________ourenvironmentifwepourwastewaterintotherivers.harmfu ltoimportantto necessaryfor2、_______yourhelp,wecanfinishthetaskintime.to for3、Weshouldthrowrubbishinthebinsandkeepourclassroom______.clean4、—Canyou______theTV,Tom?I’mreading.—Sorry,’lldoitrightaway.on up overdown35、Manyfamousmoviestarsare______playingapartinsavingtheearth.for for of of36、---Manypeoplethinkwomenarebetteratcookingthanmen.topchefs(厨师)intheworldaremen.agree atall.’snotthecase7、Mymotherhasdevotedmostofhertimeto_____________me.after after after after8、Peter’sChinesewasverypoor,sohecouldn’tmakehimself_________.9、Teachersshould_________theirstudentstopractice__________Englishasmuchaspos sible.A.let;speaking B.encourage;speakingC.make;speak0、Shewasheard_________anEnglishsonginherhomelastnight.sing参考答案1、答案为:B;2、答案为:C;3、答案为:A;4、答案为:D;7、答案为:D;8、答案为:B;9、答案为:C;10、答案为:D;11、答案为:B;12、答案为:D;13、答案为:B;14、答案为:B;15、答案为:B;16、答案为:C;17、答案为:A;18、答案为:D;19、答案为:D;20、答案为:B;21、答案为:A;22、答案为:D;23、答案为:A;24、答案为:A;25、答案为:C;26、答案为:D;27、答案为:B;28、答案为:C;29、答案为:B;30、答案为:B;31、答案为:A;32、答案为:A;33、答案为:A34、答案为:D;37、答案为:A;38、答案为:B;39、答案为:B;40、答案为:C;。
中考九年级英语 动词基本形式期末复习专题练习(word版 ...
中考九年级英语动词基本形式期末复习专题练习(word版 ...一、动词基本形式1.The rich man decided to _______ everything he has to poor people after his death. A. give out B. give offC. give awayD. give up【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那个富人决定他死后把他所有的一起捐赠给穷人。
give out”分发“;give off”发出“;give away”捐赠“;give up”放弃“。
结合句意,应是死后把自己的一切捐赠给穷人,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,区分give out,give off,give away以及give up的含义。
2.What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为:最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词,使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested,故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景,应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3.— What him last night?— He had an accident on the way home.A. took place toB. took place forC. happened toD. happened for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据 him他可知考查短语sth. happen to sb.某人发生某事。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
4.— I swim here?—I'm sorry. Children swim alone here.A. Must; can'tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn'tD. Can't; can【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我能在这里游泳吗? ——对不起,儿童不允许独自在这里游泳。
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动词的含义动词是表示动作或状态的词,在句子中做谓语。
动词的基本形式:动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。
动词的种类 :类别特点举例及物动词( vt )跟宾语I like music.不及物动词( vi )不跟宾语It rained last night.系动词跟表语I am a doctor. Sheis a nurse.We are very happy.助动词跟动词原形或分词I don’ t like playing basketball.I have seen this movie before.情态动词跟动词原形She can speak Japanese.动词时态一般现在时(3种结构)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;或普遍真理、客观事实;或某种状态。
“主·谓·(宾)”结构Peter always spends too much time playing computer games.Alice usually goes to school by bus in the morning.I like listening to classical music.“There · be ”结构There is There are a map on the wall. some birds in the sky.“主·系·表”结构It ’ s very cold today.The earth is bigger than the moon.My father is a teacher.动词第三人称单数动词特征构成例词一般动词词尾加s like-likesteach-teaches以 ch,sh,s,o,x do-does go-goes结尾wash-washes词尾加 es记忆技巧:吃( ch)pass-passes蛇(sh,s) 后喝 XOmix-mixesfax-faxes( 发送传真 )study-studies辅音字母 +y, 变 y 为 i ,再加 es carry-carries以 y 结尾try-triesplay-plays 元音字母 +y, 直接加 s stay-stayssay-says一般过去时( 3种结构)表示发生在过去的动作。
在一般过去时的句子中,动词必须用过去式.动词过去式及过去分词的构成规则变化构成法词例(1)一般情况下加 ed work -- worked -- workedplay -- played -- played(2)以 e 结尾的,加 d live -- lived -- livedlike -- liked -- liked(3)以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的,改 y 为 i ,再加 ed.study -- studied -- studiedcry -- cried -- cried(4)以重读闭音节或 r 音节结尾,且末尾只有一个stop -- stopped -- stopped辅音字母的词,要双写这个辅音字母,再加ed.prefer -- preferred -- preferredrefer-referred-referredoccur-occurred-occurred 不规则变化(参考课本)一般过去时常见的提示: yesterday; the day before yesterday; last(week/ month/ year/Sunday --)this ---;just now;--- ago; after ---; when ---等等。
注:当谓语动词是行为动词时,肯定句用动词的过去式表达,构成疑问句或否定句时,需借助 did 或 didn ’ t 构成,谓语动词要还原成原形。
例如:I went to the zoo yesterday.My mother didn’ t go to the park last weekend.Did Jim come to see you last night?.现在进行时表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
(只有延续性动词有进行时;非延续性动词没有进行时)主语 + 系动词( am / is / are) + 现在分词现在分词的构成构成法词例(1)一般情况下加 ing.work -- working; learn -- learning(2)以 e 结尾的,去掉 e,再加 ing.live -- living; take -- taking(3)以重读闭音节或 r音节结尾,且末尾只有一个sit -- sitting; stop -- stopping辅音字母的词,要双写这个辅音字母,再加ing.chat -- chatting; refer -- referring (4)以 ie结尾的,要改 ie为y,再加 ing.tie -- tying; lie -- lying现在进行时的标志: Look; Listen ; now ; at the moment / at presentLook. Alice is reading a magazine over there.Listen . Peter is singing a Chinese song.Alice is talking to Peter now.I ’ m learning Japanese at the moment .特殊情况:非延续性动词没有进行时,它们的现在分词形式表示将来时。
主语 + ( am / is / are ) +非延续性动词的现在分词:表示将来时。
I ’ m going to school now.Mary is leaving for New York soon.Spring Festival is coming.I ’ m arriving in Beijing.过去进行时表示在过去的某时正在发生或进行的动作。
主语 +系动词(was / were)+现在分词David was doing his homework at 8 o’ clock yesterday.I was doing my homework at his time yesterday.Tom was having breakfast when Mary called him.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作,或计划或打算作某事。
主语 + will +动词原形主语 + ( am / is / are ) + going to +动词原形主语 + ( am / is / are ) +非延续性动词的现在分词:例如:I will tell you the good news.John is going to visit Hangzhou next week.My father is coming to Qingdao tomorrow.一般将来时常见的提示:tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; next week; in the future; in three days; this evening, soon, at the end of this term一般将来时的用法1.表示将来的动作或状态。
例如:We will get to Shanghai tomorrow.2.在“祈使句 +and/or+ 句子”这个结构中,“句子”用一般将来时。
例如:Get up early, and you will catch the early bus.Hurry up, or you will be late for school.“be going to+ 动词原形”与“ will+ 动词原形”be going to和will在一般情况下可以互换,但是在下列情况下将来时要用will。
说明例句带有意愿色彩I will help you later.Will you please close the door?问对方是否愿意或客气的邀请或命令Will you go with me?Mr. Wang will come if it doesn’t rain.在时间、条件状语从句中,如果主句He will call us as soon as he gets to Hong是一般将来时,用willKong.过去将来时表示在去的某划或打算作某事。
(接引/从句)主 + would +原形主 + ( was / were ) + going to +原形主 + ( was / were ) +非延的名例如:I thought you would help the old man.Mary was going to take part in this meeting.He said he was leaving for Hong Kong.现在完成时含:在完成表示“ 去的作在所造成的果或影响” .文中常含有“已”、“曾”、“ 没有”等.构成:主 + have / has +去分例如:I have seen this movie before. (果:我了解部影片的内容)He has had a good education. (果:他的知水平很高 )在完成常的志:so far / up to now;recently;in recent years; before;in the past⋯/ in the last⋯ / over the past⋯ / over the last⋯since / for:既可以用于“ 在完成” , 也可以用于“ 在完成行”.already / yet / ever / never / before:既可以用于“ 在完成” ,也可以用于“ 去完成” .I have already finished the work./ I have just finished the work.Have you finished the work yet?I haven ’ t finished my work yet.延性与非延性延性可以接一段;非延性后面不能接一段 , 如果要接一段 , 就必把非延性替成相的延性 .come -- be here He came here two hours ago.He has been here for two hours.go -- be out/ be away They went out an hour ago.They have been out for an hour.leave ---be away Tom left ten minutes ago.Tom has been away for ten minutes.buy --- have I bought this dictionary 10 years ago.I have had this dictionary for 10 years.begin---be on The film began five minutes ago.The film has been on for five minutes.某些延续性动词(如:look for, watch, wait for, live, work, develop, teach, learn,study,rain 等)与 since或for连用时,表示“从过去的某一时刻起, 一直持续到现在的动作”,它们的“现在完成时”可以与“现在完成进行时”互相替换。