大学英语1试卷及其规范标准答案

ⅠV ocabulary and Structure （10 points，i point for each item）

从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.

A.that

B.which

C.in which

D.in that

2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.

A.trust

B.credit

C.convince

D.believe

3._______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park，why don‘t you take a bus to town？

A.In spite of

B.Rather than

C.In palce of

D.Other than

4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.

A. obliged to

B. bound to

C. desired to

D. motivated to

5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.

A.to

B.between

C.for

D.from

6.When the city was _______，everyone knew that total defeat was certain.

A.cut off

B.cut down

C.cut across

D.cut out

7.If we _______ everything ready by now，we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.

A.hadn‘t got

B. didn’t get

C.wouldn‘t have got

D. wouldn’t get

8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.

A.beside

B.except

C.then

D.than

9.In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact

on the voters.

A.what to pursue

B.which to pursue

C.whether to pursue

D.if to pursue

10.Since we have a focused subject，we should not talk _______.

A.at once

B.at hand

C.at intervals

D.at random

Ⅱ。Cloze Test （10 points， 1 point for each item）

下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation. They acknowledge that people place varying emphasis __11__income，but point out that workers tend to move from one occupation to another __12__changes in salaries. In 1931，H.F.Clark，an economist，stated that “proper information regarding wages if sufficiently __13__ upon people，will lead to correct choice of occupation and correct __14__ of people in an occupation，provided barriers to occupations have been removed.”This means that the supply and demand of workers have __15__to do with wages，__16__in turn influence people to choose certain careers……However，all barriers to occupations will have to be removed __17__ career choices can be __18__ by economics alone. There is little question __19__economic factors have some influence on choice of an occupation. But to picture them as the major or most important reason __20__ against the soundest of folk wisdom：“Man does not live by bread alone.”

11.A.in B.on C.into D.for

12.A.despite B.other than C.through D.because of

13.A.to impress B.to be impressed C.impress D.impressed

14.A.number B.amount C.deal D.quantity

15.A.many B.much C.lot D.nothing

16.A.it B that C.which D.where

17.A.before B.after C.until D.when

18.A.expected B.explained C.expressed D.exposed

19.A.that B.which C.as D.when