江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语模拟考试试卷(5)无答案

苏州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷（5）
(考试时间：100分钟满分：100分)
第一部分单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

( )1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.
A. the; a
B. an;/
C./;a
D. an; the ( )2. Alice is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge.
A. none B: nothing C. no one D. neither ( )3.一Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递).What's in it?
一I'm not sure. It be a present from your brother.
A. might
B. must
C. should
D. will
( )4.—It's said that drinking coffee cancer. Do I have to give it up?
—Relax! Not everything on WeChat is true. In fact, a cup of coffee a day keeps the doctor away.
A. causes
B. has caused
C. caused
D. had caused ( )5. "Reading Pavilion"，which entered the City Library this spring, has made it for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.
A. easy
B. easier
C. easily
D. more easily ( )6.—Simon failed the exam again.
—That's not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.
A. take out
B. take away
C. take off
D. take up
( )7.—The local food may taste a bit strange.
—Well, we are here，why not give it a try?
A. though
B. unless
C. since
D. because ( )8.—The meeting will' begin in 10 minutes. How can we get there in time?
—Don't worry. I put the clock 20 minutes
A. upwards
B. forward
C. before
D. behind ( )9.—Sorry, Mr White. But the bus was late.
—You away if you are late again.
A. are sent
B. have been sent
C. are going to be sent
D. will be sent
( )10.—I'd like a wake up call at 7 ; 00 a. m.，please!
—OK, .
A. help yourself
B. you'll certainly make it
C. just do what you like
D. I'll make sure you get one
第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Mrs Walker sat down at her desk and sighed(叹息)，"OK. Tell me what happened."
"Yesterday," Winston began. "When I got home, I went straight to my room to do my homework. After I finished, I needed a(n) 11 . So I took out my bubble gum(泡泡糖)to 12 . Michael and I were having a competition to see who could blow the biggest bubble."
"That's right，" Michael said. "We were."
"I kept adding gum and my bubble kept growing. Soon it 13 my whole face."
"What then?" asked Mrs Walker.
"Then it happened. The bubble became as big as a beach ball." He 14 his arms to show how big it was. A few kids made faces-they didn't believe him, but Winston ignored(不理睬)them and went on.
"Suddenly a strong wind took the bubble right out of my mouth! The bubble 15 over my desk and out of the window. As it sailed away, I noticed something yellow stuck to it, like paper. Then I noticed my 16 was missing."
"So?" Mrs Walker asked.
"I ran after the bubble into Mrs Roosevelt's garden. I saw her cat attack it. The bubble broke. All I saw then was the cat running away. Mrs Roosevelt helped me search the garden. But my homework was nowhere to be seen."
Mrs Walker shook her head," 17 ，Winston, why didn't you just tell me that the homework was too 18 instead of making up that wild story?"
Just then, the office worker walked in with a letter.
Winston opened the letter and took out the wrinkled homework paper and a note that
said，
For Winston's teacher, I am sure Winston 19 to hand this in. He's a good boy. I have no idea how his homework got stuck to my cat, but I'm sure Winston can give you a(n) 20 .
Mrs Roosevelt Mrs Walker looked up. "It was all true!" "Yes, madam," Winston said quietly.
( )11. A. award B: rest C. surprise D. stop
( )12. A. practice B. play C. exercise D. enjoy
( )13. A. cleaned B. hurt C. covered D. hit
( )14. A. rounded B. held C. crossed D. waved
( )15. A. floated B. rode C. climbed D. stayed
( )16. A. bubble B: book C. homework D. gum
( )17. A. Generally B. Honestly C. Finally D. Exactly
( )18. A. hard B. different C. simple D. interesting
( )19. A. refused B. promised C. managed D. wanted
( )20. A. introduction B. explanation C. suggestion D. instruction
第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
CHARACTERS-Max and Emma
SCENE 1-Dining hall，Sunville Middle School
EMMA: Max! Hi! Mr Sosa says our band(乐队)can play in the talent show!
MAX: Cool! I'll tell Felipe to meet us in the music room after school for a practice.
EMMA: Umm. I wonder if it's a good idea to have Felipe in our band...
MAX: (With his mouth open.) Of course it is! He's really good at the keyboard.
EMMA: Really? He seems more interested in maths than anything else.
MAX: Well，he says maths and music are connected. He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas(公式).
EMMA: Then I'm sure he's good at music too. With Felipe on keyboard, we'll really have an
edge over the other groups.
( )21. The underlined word "edge" in the play means " ".
A. temperature
B. conversation
C. advantage
D. relationship
( )22. Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band?
A. She's not sure if Felipe is good at music.
B. She thinks Felipe will help them win.
C. She thinks the band has had enough players.
D. She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play.
B
People think of ice cream as an American food. Yet, ice cream really came from Asia. In the late 1200s Marco Polo, the great explorer, is said to have seen rich Asians eating dishes of ice. Camels had brought the ice from distant mountains. Before it was served, the ice had been flavored(调味)with fruits.
Marco Polo brought this new dish to Italy. In France cooks changed the ice recipe(配方)and made ice cream.
At first，cooks tried to keep the recipe a secret. They wanted it to be a special dish for rich people. By the late 1700s, though, ice cream was sold throughout Europe and America. Some great Americans loved ice cream. George Washington was the first to buy a special machine for making it. When Thomas Jefferson returned from France, he brought an ice cream recipe home with him. Dolly Madison, wife of President James Madison, also liked ice cream，and she often served it at the White House. Actually, a Famous brand(品牌)of ice cream was even named after her.
In the late 1800s，the ice cream industry began to grow. A way of keeping ice cream Frozen had been found, so ice cream makers did not have to worry about ice cream melting(融化)anymore.
( )23. When did ice cream become well-known in many countries?
A. In the1200s.
B. In the 1500s.
C. In the 1600s.
D. In the 1900s. ( )24. Who do you think was the most important person in the history of ice cream?
A. Marco Polo.
B. Dolly Madison.
C. Thomas Jefferson.
D. George Washington.
( )25. Why can ice cream be sold everywhere today?
A. Because people can afford to buy it.
B. Because there are many recipes for it.
C. Because it is easy to keep it frozen.
D. Because many people like ice cream.
C
You think it's "cool" to carry your backpacks and head out to school. But
if you don't know exactly how to choose, load, lift and wear them-these all-
important accessories(配件) can be a pain in the back. Not to mention the
neck, head and shoulders.
Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position, and even hurt the spinal column(眷柱).This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.
For example, if it is carried on one shoulder, a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine
to balance the unequal weight: This may increase the possible back problems later in life.
More than 50 per cent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused by improper use of backpacks.
Here's some advice to help you carry backpacks comfortably and safely.
Choose the right backpack. Forget leather) It looks great, but it's far too heavy. Go for canvas(帆布). Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, comfortable shoulder straps(带子)，along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer's body.
Pack it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. It's a good idea to know what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 per cent of the wearer's own body weight. Pack the heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.
Put the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at the waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust(调整)the straps to fit comfortably. Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using. the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.
Use the right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.
Take the above advice; and you may not complain back pain, numbness or weakness in your arms and legs anymore.
( )26. What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years?
A. Too much homework.
B. Poor treatment for backs.
C. Improper use of backpacks.
D. Unhealthy sleep position.
( )27. Which of the following does the writer suggest?
①Choose leather backpacks because it looks "cool" to go to school,
②Pick a pack that its size is suitable for the wearer's body.
③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day.
④Pack the heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.
⑤Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.
A.①②④
B.①③⑤
C.②③④
D.②③⑤
( )28. If a boy weighs 40 kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most?
A. About 4 kg.
B. About 6 kg.
C. About 10 kg.
D. About 15 kg.
D
Ragtime is a fast and complicated(复杂的)kind of music that was popular around the beginning of the twentieth century. Scott Joplin is now considered to be the most important American ragtime composer and piano player. During his lifetime, Joplin only enjoyed a short period of career success in the early 1900s. However, his work had an important, lasting effect on music lovers, as well as other composers.
When ragtime first appeared in the late nineteenth century, it was considered a low form of
cheap entertainment, not a serious musical movement. Then in 1899，Joplin wrote a ragtime song called Maple Leaf Rag. The song showed Joplin's creative mix of African American rhythm and more accepted European American musical styles. It was a huge success and helped to make ragtime popular with the general public. Maple Leaf Rag was the first instrumental work to sell over one million copies of sheet music(乐谱). It was also the first music by an African American to find a large number of fans among European Americans.
Although the general ragtime style already appeared for a long time before Joplin began composing, his work attracted a lot of attention from other ragtime composers of his time. Songs like Maple Leaf Rag influenced these composers mostly because they were very popular with the public. And many of them started to add similar fast and complicated rhythm to their music. Later, composers came to think highly of the high quality of Joplin's music, which has continued to capture the imagination of many composers and musicians by now. For example, many later jazz musicians were influenced by Joplin's complicated African-style rhythm. Jazz, in turn, went on to influence many more popular music styles. These include the blues，rock and roll, soul, and even hip-hop. As a result, many music historians now list Joplin's work as an early basis of all modern popular music.
( )29. What can we learn about ragtime?
A. It was a mix of music styles.
B. It was most popular during Joplin's time.
C. It was not a serious musical movement.
D. It helped make ragtime become cheaper.
( )30. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Ragtime came from Europe in the late nineteenth century.
B. Ragtime was started切Joplin around the beginning of the twentieth century.
C. Most of European Americans in Joplin's time were tired of European American
music.
D. Most of European Americans in Joplin's time didn't listen to music by African
Americans.
( )31. The expression "capture the imagination of many composers and musicians" in this passage is the closest in meaning to .
A. make many composers and musicians relaxed
B. make many composers and musicians stressed
C. make many composers and musicians satisfied
D. make many composers and musicians interested
( )32. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Scott Joplin's fast piano playing.
B. The types of music Scott Joplin liked.
C. Scott Joplin's short period of success.
D. The importance of Scott Joplin's music.
第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

After a long week, Sunday is the perfect day to sit down with
families, relax and enjoy a special dinner: Sunday roast(周日大
餐). 33
British people have eaten Sunday roasts for centuries. In the old
days, people had to go to church on Sundays. After that, people would be hungry. 34 So what is this tasty dish? Every Sunday dinner has roast meat, usually chicken or
beef, roast potatoes, vegetables, and Yorkshire pudding. 35
What if you don't have time to make the traditional dinner? Don't worry. In Britain,
there are special restaurants, called carveries. 36 The name carvery comes from the
act of cutting the meat into slices before putting them on a plate.
37 Parents and children will sit down and tell each other about their week at work
or school:
With many traditions fading(逐渐消失)，traditional Sunday dinners are as strong as
33. 34. 35. 36. 37.
第五部分词汇检测(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

每空只写一词。

38. Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much (瘦的)than before.
39. Thanks for all the (成员)hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep
kids from danger now.
40. Although she is in her (八十)，Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.
41. The boy had great fun (滑雪)with his friends in winter.
42. The twins are talking to a friend of (我们)in the meeting room.
43. This is not the first time for the two teams to play (对抗)each other.
44. He (误以为)Mary for her twin sister and that made them laugh a lot.
45. Coal is to energy as pill is to .
46.—Why are you still here? It's time to go home.
—To the heavy traffic
47.—Can I have some milk
—Sorry, there is none . What about some juice？
第六部分句子翻译(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。

48.真是令人惊讶，他将放弃执导这部电影。

49.如果老板改变了主意，请给我发一条短信。

50.昨天在会议上讨论污染问题了吗?
51.养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很有必要。

52.他发现他儿子对锻炼身体感兴趣。

第七部分阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。

"Jamila, I just found one ,dollar sitting on the coffee table," said Mrs Johnson. "Is that your money?"
Jamila looked up from the book she was reading. "Oops, it's mine. I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday. I was running late, so I didn't have time to take it up to my room." Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading.
"Jamila, you just put that money into the back of your book. I'm quite sure that you're not going to be able to find it when you need it," her mother said. "You see, some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk. Some is in the glove hanging behind the door. I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag. You are such a careless girl."
"Mum, I'm too busy to take care of my money."
Mrs Johnson smiled, "It looks like it's time for you to get your own bank account(账户)."
"My own bank account? Is it necessary? Kids know little about it," Jamila replied.
The next day, Mrs Johnson gook Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her. The banking manager explained how the money in the account would increase. "The longer the money stays in the account, the more it will earn(获利)，" he added.
Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account. "I wish I had done this a long tinne ago."
53. Where did Mrs Johnson find Jamila's one dollar?
54. Why was Jamila thought a careless girl?
55. Do you want to have your own bank account? Why or why not?
第八部分书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
暑假将至，学校呼吁每天花三小时自主读书，但是，同学们对于读什么产生了分歧。

请
注意:1.必须包括表中所有提示内容，并作适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范;
4.词数不少于100.
5.参考词汇:长篇读物full-length reading n. [u];
文学作品works of literature n. [pl.]。