船体结构中英文对照表

船体结构中英文对照表！！很全了，干船舶这一行的都能用得着。

需要的话可以留个邮箱给你们发电子版的来源：王鹤添的日志
中英文对照船体结构
主船体 main hull
上层建筑 superstructure
上层连续甲板 upper deck
船底 bottom
舷侧 broadside
艏艉 fore and aft
舱壁 bulkhead
水密 watertight
艏部 bow
艉部 stern/quarter
二层甲板 second deck
平台甲板 platform deck
桅屋 masthouse
罗经甲板 compass deck
驾驶甲板 bridge deck
船长甲板 master deck
高级船员甲板 office deck
艇甲板 boat deck
船员甲板 crew deck
机舱 engine room
货舱 cargo hold
货舱口 cargo hatch
压载舱 ballast tank
深舱 deep tank
燃油舱 fuel oil tank
滑油舱 lubricating oil tank
淡水舱 fresh water tank
污油水舱 slop tank
隔离空舱/干隔舱 caisson
球鼻艏标志 bulbous bow mark/BB mark
首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark
吃水标志 draft mark
甲板线 deck line
干舷甲板 freeboard deck
载重线标志 load line mark
热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF
夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F
热带载重线tropical load line/T
夏季载重线summer load line/S
冬季载重线 winter load line
北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate
吃水指示系统draft indicating system
船舶尺度 ship dimension
最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension
最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA
最大宽度/全宽extreme breadth
最大高度 maximum height
净空高度 air draught
船型尺度/型尺度/主持度moulded dimension
垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars
型宽 B/moulded breadth
型深 D/moulded depth
型吃水 d/moulded draft
登记尺度 register dimension
登记长度 register length
登记宽度 register breadth
登记深度 register depth
船舶主尺度比 dimension ratio
船长型宽比 L/B , length breadth ratio
船长型深比 L/D , length depth ratio
船长型吃水比 L/d , length draft ratio
型宽型吃水比 B/d , breadth draft ratio
型深型吃水比 D/d , depth draft ratio
重量吨 weight tonnage
排水量 displacement
满载排水量 dead displacement
空船排水量 light displacement
装载排水量 load displacement
总载重量 deadweight/DW
净载重量net deadweight/NDW
容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage
总吨位/总吨 gross tonnage/GT
净吨位 net tonnage/NT
运河吨位 canal tonnage/CT
抗沉性 floatability
全客船 passenger vessel
客货船 passenger-cargo vessel
货客船 cargo-passenger vessel
客滚船 ro-ro passenger ship
集装箱船 container ship
箱格导轨系统cellguide system
散装货船 bulk carrier
散装货物 bulk cargo
舱口围板 hatch coaming
横剖面 cross-section
边舱 side tank
压载舱 ballast tank
矿砂船 ore carrier
压载边舱 side ballast tank
内底板 inner bottom plating
兼用船combination carrier
矿砂/石油两用船O/O船，ore/oil carrier
矿砂/散货/石油三用船OBO船，ore/bulk/oil carrier
杂货船 general cargo ship
滚装船 roll on/roll off ship , Ro/Ro ship
木材船 timber carrier
冷藏船 refrigerated ship
多用途船 multi-purpose ship
液货船 liquid cargo ship
易燃液体 inflammable liquid
油船 oil tanker
污油水舱 slop tank
液体化学品船 liquid chemical tanker
液化气船 liquefied gas carrier
液化天然气船 liquefied natural gas carrier/LNG carrier 液化石油气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier/LPG carrier 乙烯运输船 ethylene tanker
工程船 engineering ship
挖泥船 dredger
起重船 floating crane
海洋调查船 marine survey ship
敷缆船 cable ship
航标船 navigation mark ship
工作船 working ship
拖船 tug
供应船 supply boat
破冰船 icebreaker
海难救助船 rescue ship
消防船 fire boat
科学考察船scientific research ship
船体结构 ship construction
钢板 plate
型钢 section steel
扁钢 flat bar
球扁钢 bulb bar
角钢 angle bar , A/B
工字钢 I-bar
T型钢 T-bar
槽钢 channel bar
铸钢，铸件 casting
锻钢，锻件 forging
焊接 welding
周围焊 around welding
电弧焊/电焊electric arc welding
气焊 gas welding
焊缝 weld
塞焊 plug welding
端接焊 end welding
角接焊 fillet welding
对接焊 butt welding
搭接焊 lap welding
坡口 groove
覆板 doubling plate
铆接 riveting
板材 deals and battens
骨架 skeleton
总纵强度 total longitudinal strength 扭转强度 torsional strength
横向强度 transverse strength
局部强度 local strength
坐坞强度 docking strength
刚度 rigidity
稳定性 stability
应力集中 stress concentration
船台 building berth
横骨架式 transverse framing system 横向构件 transverse member
舷顶列板 sheer strake
舷侧板 side plating
舭列板 bilge strake
船底板 bottom plating
中内龙骨 center keelson
旁内龙骨 side keelson
梁肘板 beam knee
平板龙骨 (flat) plate keel
甲板纵桁 deck girder
肋骨 frame
强肋骨 web frame
舷侧纵桁 side girder
肋板 floor
横梁 beam
横舱壁板 transverse bulkhead plating
舱容 hold capacity
外板 shell plate
内底板 inner bottom plating
纵向构件 longitudinal member
自重 sole weight
纵骨架式 longitudinal framing system
船底纵骨 bottom longitudinal
中桁材 center girder
旁桁材 side girder
舷顶列板 sheer strake
舷侧纵骨 side longitudinal
撑材 strut
甲板纵骨 deck longitudinal
强横梁 web beam
舱口围板 hatch coaming
纵舱壁 longitudinal bulkhead
舭龙骨 bilge keel
二层甲板 tween deck
内底边板 margin plate
实肋板/主肋板solid floor
内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal
加强筋stiffener
人孔manhole
舱口端梁hatch end beam
支柱pillar
船舱肋骨hold frame
甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame
舷侧列板side strake
舭肘板/污水沟三角板bilge bracket
舱口端横梁hatch end beam
防倾肘板tripping bracket
舷墙板bulwark plating
舷强扶强材bulwark stiffener
换新renew
基本结构图basic construction plan
纵中剖面结构图central fore-and-aft plane construction plan 各层甲板图deck plan
内底结构图inner bottom construction plan
列板strake
舭列板bilge strake
甲板边板deck stringer
基线base line
横剖面图transverse cross-section plan
中横剖面图 midship transverse cross-section plan
机舱处横剖面图engine-room transverse cross-section plan
货舱口处横剖面图cargo hatch transverse cross-section plan
舱壁图bulkhead plan
总布置图general arrangement plan
船底结构bottom construction
下甲板横梁lower deck beam
上甲板横梁upper deck beam
支柱肘板pillar bracket
双层底结构double bottom construction
骨架framing
首防撞舱壁fore collision bulkhead
尾尖舱舱壁afterpeak bulkhead
肘板bracket
水密肋板watertight floor
内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal
实肋板solid floor
组合肋板/框架肋板bracket floor
扶强材side girder
船底横骨bottom frame
流水孔drain hole
透气孔air hole
减轻孔lightening hole
切口incision
内底横骨inner bottom frame
水密舱壁watertight bulkhead
横骨架式双层底结构transversely framed double bottom construction 轻型肋板lightened floor
面板face plate
折边flanging
中桁材/中底桁center girder
中内底板center inner bottom plating
箱形中桁材/箱形龙骨duct keel
管隧pipe tunnel
水密纵桁watertight longitudinal girder
内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal
内底横骨inner bottom frame
船底中心线bottom center line
旁桁材/旁底桁/旁龙骨side girder
人孔盖manhole cover
污水沟bilge drainage/side bilge
污水井bilge well/bilge sump
单层底结构single bottom construction
中内龙骨center keelson
旁内龙骨side keelson
舷侧外板side plating
甲板边板deck stringer
主肋骨main frame
甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame
尖舱肋骨peak frame
肋距frame space
中间肋骨intermediate frame
普通肋骨ordinary frame
强肋骨web frame
舷侧纵桁side stringer
舷侧纵骨side longitudinal
舷边gunwale
舷边角钢gunwale angle bar
止裂crack arrest
舷墙bulwark
舷墙板bulwark plating
支撑肘板buttress bracket
扶手armrest
栏杆hand rail
舱口纵桁hatch side girder
甲板纵中线deck center line
舱口端梁hatch end beam
强力甲板strength deck
甲板间舱tweendeck space
遮蔽甲板shelter deck
舱壁甲板bulkhead deck
干舷甲板freeboard deck
量吨甲板tonnage deck
半梁half beam
斜置加强筋tilt stowing stiffener
管型支柱tubular pillar
水平加强筋horizontal stiffener
菱形面板diamond plate
悬臂梁cantilever beam
梁拱camber
舷弧线sheer curve
舷弧sheer
首舷弧fore sheer
尾舷弧after sheer
首尖舱fore peak tank
首尖舱舱壁fore peak tank bulkhead 防撞舱壁collision bulkhead
尾尖舱舱壁after peak tank bulkhead
防火舱壁fireproof bulkhead
液体舱壁liquid bulkhead
油密oiltight
制荡舱壁wash bulkhead
平面舱壁plane bulkhead
舱壁板bulkhead plate
舱壁扶强材bulkhead stiffener
水平桁horizontal girder
对称槽形舱壁symmetrical corrugated bulkhead 三角形triangle
矩形rectangle
梯形trapezoid
弧形arc
双层底double bottom tank
底边舱lower side tank
顶边舱top side tank
底登lower stool
直立型首straight bow
首柱stem/stem post
驳船barge
前倾型首raked bow
飞剪型首clipper bow
首楼甲板forecastle deck
破冰型首ice resistant bow
兴波阻力wave making resistance
形状阻力form resistance
铸钢首柱cast steel stem post
钢板首柱steel plate stem post
锚链舱chain locker
升高肋板raised floor
强胸横梁panting beam
外板shell plate
开孔平台trepanned platform
椭圆形尾elliptical stern
巡洋舰形尾cruiser stern
方型尾transom stern
尾封板stern transom plate
船首结构bow construction
强力构件strength member
剖面模数section modulus
船尾结构stern construction
尾肋板transom floor
尾柱底骨sole piece
推进器柱propeller post
轴毂propeller boss
舵钮rudder gudgeon
舵柱rudder post
斜横梁cant beam
舵机舱平台steering gear room platform 尾升高肋板stern raised floor
斜肋骨cant frame
舵杆管rudder case
防火措施fire precaution
防火结构fire structure
耐火材料refractory material
主竖区main vertical zone
不燃材料non-combustible material
自燃autoignition
易燃蒸气inflammable vapour
可燃材料combustible material
等效材料equivalent material
防火分隔fire resisting division
A级分隔/甲级分隔A class division
天花板ceiling
衬板furring
轴隧shaft tunnel
推进器轴propeller shaft
逃生孔escape trunk
中机型船amidship-engined ship
尾机型船stern-engined ship
单车船single-screw ship
顶板top plating
木铺板batten ceiling
滑动式水密门slid watertight door
拱形顶板arch top plating
平顶板flat top plating
轴承基座stool supporting shaft bearing 管系piping
格子板grating
舭龙骨/减摇龙骨bilge keel
坞修dock repair
船底塞docking plug
坞墩docking block
锰黄铜manganese brass
不锈钢stainless steel
舭部外板bilge plate
舷侧型线moulded line of side shell
船底型线moulded line of bottom shell
垫圈insertion ring
垫板pad
隔离空舱caisson
双层舷侧double side shell
双层壳double shell
中间舱center tank
边舱side tank
甲板下纵桁deck lower girder
业务衡准数criterion of service numeral 舱底水管系bilge system
舱底水管路bilge pipe
吸口suction
过滤器filtrator
舱底水总管bilge main line
止回阀non-return valve
舱底泵bilge pump
阀箱valve casing
泥箱mud box
油水分离器oil-water separator
测量管/测深管sounding pipe
旋塞faucet
螺纹盖thread cap
防击板striking plate
压载管系ballast system
压载水ballast water
压载管路ballast pipe
调驳阀箱control valve easing
压载泵ballast pump
截止阀stop valve
海底阀/通海阀sea suction valve
舷侧排水阀overboard discharge valve 空气管air pipe
花钢板diamond plate
自动关闭阀automatic closing valve
通风管系ventilating system
自然通风natural ventilation
烟斗式通风筒cowl-head ventilator
排风筒uptake ventilator
蘑菇形通风筒mushroom ventilator
起重柱Samson post
鹅颈式通风筒gooseneck ventilator
机械通风mechanical ventilator
风机aerator
管路pipe conduit
吸口空气滤器suction air filter
空气调节air conditioning system
消防管系fire extinguishing system
固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguishing system
水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system
气体灭火系统gas fire extinguishing system
泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system
水雾灭火系统water fog fire extinguishing system
自动喷水系统automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 惰性气体保护系统inert gas system
日用水管系domestic water supply system
日用淡水系统domestic fresh water system
日用热水系统domestic warm water system
饮用水系统potable water system
重力水柜gravity tank
压力水柜pressure tank
循环泵circulating pump
甲板排水管系deck scupper system
甲板排水器deck scupper
排水管scupper pipe
卫生排泄系统sanitary water system
锚anchor
锚穴anchor recess
锚链筒hawse pipe
制链器chain stopper
锚机windlass
锚链管chain pipe
锚链舱chain locker
锚链chain cable
闸刀switch blade
制动销detent pin
松紧螺丝扣turnbuckle
弃链器releasing gear
横闩式弃链器dog type cable clench
螺旋弃链器screw type cable releaser
手轮hand wheel
螺杆screw
脱钩senhouse slip
末端链环end open link
首锚bow anchor
尾锚stern anchor
有杆锚/海军锚stocked anchor
锚铃环anchor ring
锚干anchor shank
锚冠anchor crown
锚爪臂anchor arm
锚尖anchor bill
锚爪掌anchor flukepalm
锚杆销forelock pin
横杆folding stock
无杆锚/山字锚stockless anchor
锚卸扣anchor shackle
锚肩/助抓突角anchor shoulder
销轴pintle
横销pin cotter
大抓力锚high holding power anchor 普通链环common link
加大链环enlarged link
末端链环end open link
散合式连接链环detachable link
肯特卸扣Kenter link
转环swivel link
电动锚机electric windlass
电动液压锚机hydraulic windlass
电动机electromotor
减速器reducer
传动齿轮drive gear
离合器clutch
链轮chain wheel
刹车操纵杆brake control rod
带缆卷筒rope drum
带式刹车brake
绞盘capstan
锚机间windlass room
锚链末端bitter end
舾装数/船具数N/equipment number 备锚spare anchor
大抓力锚HHP
超大抓力锚SHHP
挂锚hanging off an anchor
单花cross
双花elbow
锚链绞缠foul hawse
清解锚链cleaning a foul hawse
力链riding cable
惰链sleeping cable
保险缆safety line
送出缆removing rope
纤维缆绳fibre rope
钢丝缆绳wire rope
尼龙绳nylon rope
涤纶绳polyester rope
丙纶绳polypropylene
乙纶绳polyethylene
维尼龙绳vinylon rope
硬钢丝绳stiff wire rope
半硬钢丝绳semi-flexible wire rope
软钢丝绳flexible wire rope
钢丝股strand
油麻芯股jute heart
钢丝wire
油麻芯jute or wire core
复合缆compound rope
破断强度breaking load/BL
安全强度safety load
安全工作负荷safe working load/SWL 试验强度test strength/TS
验证负荷proof load/PL
头缆/首缆head line
尾缆stern line
前横缆forward breast line
后横缆aft breast line
前倒缆/首倒缆fore spring line
后倒缆aft spring line
单头缆buoy line
回头缆slip line
吊拖leading ahead
巴拿马导缆孔Panama fairlead
缆桩bitt/bollard
导向滚轮pedestal fairlead
万向导缆孔multi-angled fairlead
导向滚轮guide roller
单十字缆桩single cross bitt
羊角桩cleat
单柱系缆桩single-post bitt
双柱系缆桩double-post bitt
斜式双柱系缆桩double raked bitt
双十字缆桩double cross bitt
导缆孔chock
导向滚柱fairlead roller
转动导缆器/万向导缆器universal fairlead
水平滚柱horizontal roller
垂直滚柱vertical roller
基座seating
卷筒cable drum
挡角horn
基座pedestal
绞缆机/系缆绞车mooring winch
系缆绞盘capstan
圆盘刹车disc brake
主卷筒main drum
减速箱reduction gear box
联轴节union joint
主轴main shaft
滚筒capstan head
检查盖inspection cover
控制开关control switch
接线盒terminal box
自动张力绞缆机automatic tension mooring winch 压力调节阀pressure adjusting valve
液压泵hydraulic pump
卷筒/缆车reel
制缆索stopper
撇缆绳heaving line
撇缆头heaving line ball
碰垫/靠把fender
防鼠板rat guard
撇缆器throwing line apparatus
靠泊berthing
离泊unberthing
乔塞尔公式Joessel
平板舵/单板舵single-plate rudder
流线型舵streamline rudder
舵杆rudder stock
连接法兰coupling flange
舵臂rudder stay
舵板rudder plate
舵销rudder pin
水平加强筋horizontal stiffener
焊接衬板welding bracket
垂直加强筋vertical stiffener
吊舵孔lifting rudder tube
不平衡舵unbalanced rudder
平衡舵balanced rudder
半平衡舵semi-balanced rudder
支承舵bearing rudder
多支承舵multi-pintle rudder
双支承舵double bearing rudder
穿心舵轴平衡舵balanced rudder with axle 悬挂舵underhung rudder
半悬挂舵partially underhung rudder
反应舵/迎流舵reaction rudder
主动舵active rudder
整流帽舵bulb rudder
襟翼舵flettner rudder/flap rudder
科特导流管舵Kort nozzle rudder
组合舵unit rudder
希林舵Schilling rudder
舵叶rudder blade
固定导流管fixed nozzle
可转动导流管movable nozzle
翼片fin
螺旋桨舵rudder propeller
水平法兰连接horizontal coupling joint
垂直法兰连接vertical coupling joint
上轴承upper bearing
舵轴rudder axle
下轴承lower bearing
吊舵孔tube hole
骨架肋板webs
舵底塞drain plug
舵板rudder plate
衬套cylinder liner
止推滚珠轴承non-return ball bearing
舵承体rudder bearing frame
填料packing
舵承盖rudder bearer cover
挡板shield
水密填料watertight packing
螺钉screw
舵杆衬套stock bushing
本体rudder body
压盖screw cover
滚珠轴承ball bearing
底座bed plate
蜗杆worm
蜗轮worm wheel
小齿轮small gear
舵扇rudder quadrant
缓冲弹簧buffer spring
舵柄tiller
液缸hydraulic cylinder
柱塞ram
滑块cod piece
动力装置PU/power units
换向阀CO/changeover valve
溢流阀RV/relief valve
锁紧阀LV/locking valve
阀门箱VC/valve chest
伺服控制SC/servo control
辅助泵auxiliary pump
固定体/定子stator
回转体/转子rotor
动叶movable vane
压力舱室pressure chamber
定叶fixed vane
油管路manifold
储油箱oil tank
舵角限位器rudder angle stopper
随动系统follow-up system
手柄控制系统/直接控制系统/应急控制系统non-follow-up system 舵轮wheel
液缸liquid tank
活塞piston
轴axle
齿条gear rank
弹簧spring
活塞杆piston lever
杠杆lever
液压管路hydraulic pipe
自动操舵装置控制系统automatic course-keeping control system 自动舵autopilot
比例旋钮/舵角调节旋钮rudder adjust
微分旋钮/反舵角调节旋钮/速率调节rate adjust
灵敏度旋钮/天气调节旋钮/航摆角调节weather adjust
航摆角yawing
自动改向旋钮course adjust
自适应舵adaptive autopilot
恒向线rhumb line
自动驾驶仪/航迹舵automatic navigation
综合导航仪integrated NA V system
航路数据routeing data
微处理器micro-processing
计程仪Log speed
船舶动态vessel movement
显示器display
警报系统alarm system
选择开关select switch
舵角反馈器rudder angle feedback
计划航线navigation plan
计划航向predetermined course
大圆航法great circle
滑车block
挂头oval eye
车壳steel side plate
车带tail strop
制动板stopping plate
轴spindle
滑轮cast-iron sheave
车尾tail
绞辘tackle
辘绳tackle-fall
力端running end
根端standing end
定滑车fixed block
动滑车movable block
卸扣shackle
钩hook
眼板eye plate
眼环ring plate
心环thimble
紧索夹/绳头卸扣clamp
索头环socket/swaged terminal
松紧螺丝扣/花篮螺丝rigging screw
起重机/克令吊crane
控制室cabin
变幅/旋转操纵杆control lever for slewing/luffing 起货操纵杆control lever for hoisting
吊臂jib
油马达oil motor 上
油柜head tank
过滤器oil strainer
冷却器oil cooler
限位器箱differential limit switch box
变幅绞车luffing winch
起货绞车hoisting winch
吊货滑车falling block
液压千斤顶hydraulic cylinder
安全工作负荷safe working load/SWL 吊货索cargo fall
千斤索topping lift
起货机cargo winch
千斤索绞车topping lift winch
吊杆boom
吊货钩cargo hook
起重柱Samson post/SP
双杆联合union purchase
舷内吊杆/大关inside boom
舷外吊杆/小关outside boom
调整稳索adjustable guy
保险稳索insurance guy
三角眼板triangle eye-plate
吊货索滑车组cargo fall tackle
千斤索滑车组topping lift tackle
稳索guy
导向滑车leading block
桅柱mast
重型吊杆heavy derrick
控制台cross-tree
轻型吊杆derrick
山字吊货钩Flemish hook
连接横杆connecting traverse
拉索pull guy
滚动式rolling type
滚翻式rolling and tipping type
舱口围板支架brackets
偏心轮eccentric wheel
连接链connecting chain
上滚轮upper roller
压紧器cleat halve
上升轨wheel ramp
导装面板leading panel
折叠式folding type
铰链slotted hinge
固定钩fixed hook
存放臂stowing arm
钢索wire pendant
铰接滑车hinged sheave
拖拽眼板hauling eye plate
固定钩securing hook
熏舱fumigation
《货物系固手册》cargo securing manual/CSM
货物单元cargo unit
标准货standardized cargo
半标准货semi-standardized cargo
非标准货non-standardized cargo
货物系固设备cargo securing device
系固secure
支持support
最大系固负荷maximum securing load/MSL
固定式系固设备fixed securing device
携式系固设备portable securing device
地铃lashing eye
系固链条lashing chain
紧链器tension lever
钢丝绳lashing wire rope
系固钢带lashing steel band
花篮螺丝/松紧螺旋扣turnbuckle
系固槽座lashing pot
绑扎带lashing band
象脚elephant feet
拖车支架trailer trestle
拖车千斤顶trailer support jack
轮楔wheel chock
系固钢丝lashing wire
快速释放紧索器quick release lashing 底座foundation 滑移底座sliding foundation
埋入式底座imbed foundation
燕尾槽/燕尾底座dovetail foundation
板式底座doubling plate foundation
插座socket
固定锥welding cone
可折地铃/D形环D-ring
眼板lashing plate
箱格导轨系统cellguide system
横撑材transverse prop
导箱构件container guide member
横向支撑底座lateral support foundation
集装箱绑扎桥lashing bridge
扭锁twistlock
操作杆operating rod
半自动扭锁semi-automatic twistlock
底座扭锁bottom twistlock
堆锥stacking cone
中间堆锥inter-bridge stacking cone
底座堆锥bottom stacking cone
可移动锥板removable cone plate
自动定位锥automatic fixing cone
锁紧装置locking device
调整堆锥/高度补偿锥leveling stacking cone
桥锁bridge fitting
绑扎杆/绑扎棒lashing bar
横向撑柱lateral support element
辅助工具accessory appliance
分舱因数factor of subdivision
重心gravity/G
稳心metacenter/M
船舶修理ship repair
计划修理planned repair
临时修理occasional repair
航修voyage repair
小修current repair
岁修annual repair
检修overhaul
船坞dock
坞修dock repair
事故修理accident repair
自修self repair
防腐锌板ZINC protector/anticorrosion zinc plate
进坞图docking plan
舵结构图rudder construction plan
浮坞floating dock
船底望光light measure with eye for the bottom deforming 裂缝crack
止裂孔stopper hole
船舶修理单repair list
缺陷清单defect list
外观检查external examination
内部检查internal examination
缺陷修补imperfection mend
系泊试验docking test
密性试验watertight test
冲水试验hose testing
压水试验water test
气密试验gastight test
舷梯gangway
航行与信号设备navigation and signal equipment
通信设备communication equipment
倾斜试验inclining test
航行试验navigation test
加强检验附加标志ESP/Enhanced Survey Program
水下检验in-water survey
压载水管理计划BWMP/ballast water management plan 入级检验classification survey
保持船级检验survey for class maintenance
年度检验annual survey
中间检验intermediate survey
坞内检验docking survey
特别检验special survey
循环检验continuous survey
法定检验statutory survey
营运中检验survey for ships in service
定期检验periodical survey
换证检验change certificate survey
附加检验additional survey。