2020年7B期中考试词汇题(形容词、副词、代词、介词、音标)解析

2019年7B期中考试词汇题（形容词、副词、代词、介词、音标）（攘括U1-U4所有考点及易错题）

【形容词、副词专题】解析

考察方向：词规，否定前缀，比较级，最高级

1.He is a ________ (help) boy and often helps us with our homework.

【解析】词规：形容词+名词，故答案为helpful.

2.If you take more exercise, you will feel (well).

【解析】根据前面more，后面也对应用比较级，故答案为better.

3.John was _________ (幸运的) to miss the last train yesterday.

【解析】词规：be+形容词，逻辑：miss the last train，故答案为unlucky

4.I want to know more about ________ (西方) culture (文化).

【解析】词规：形容词+名词，故答案为western.

5.— Does Lisa tell you anything ________(好笑的) in the letter?

— Of course.

【解析】词规：不定代词+形容词，故答案为funny.

6.It is ________ (危险) to jump from high places.

【解析】词规：be+形容词，故答案为dangerous.

7.Draw a ________ (直的) line on the blackboard.

【解析】词规：形容词+名词，故答案为straight.

8.Just go________(径直) along the road, and you’ll see the bookshop on your right. 【解析】词规：动词+副词。故答案为straight.注意：straight形容词副词同形。

9.Please keep________(安静) in the reading room.

【解析】词规：系动词+形容词，故答案为quiet.

10.Jelly won’t go to the cinema. She needs to look after her ______ (生病的) mother.

【解析】词规：形容词+名词，且作定语，故答案为sick.

11.She is my ________ (old) sister.

【解析】词规：形容词+名词,故答案为elder.

12.She is (十分) a tall.girl.

【解析】词规：副词+表语，故答案为quite.

13.My sister’s _________(梦想) home is in a quite city.

【解析】词规：形容词+名词,故答案为dream.

14.—Which restaurant do you like best?

—The ________(big) in Hill Street.

【解析】因best提供了最高级的环境，且有the，暗示最高级，故答案为biggest.

15._________(luck), Tom finds his dog in a park and takes it home.

【解析】副词单独作状语，且逻辑是find，故答案为luckily.

16.My neighbour are all _________(friend) to me.

【解析】词规：be+形容词，故答案为friendly.

17.The library is the _________ (good) place to read books.

【解析】the+形容词的最高级，故答案为best.

18.It’s a_______(sun) day.

【解析】词规：形容词+名词，故答案为sunny.

19.To the_________(north) part of the World of Birds is the Monkey’s Forest.

【解析】词规：形容词+名词，故答案为northern.

20.He is ill today, but he goes to school as early as________ (usually).

【解析】as usual 作为惯用语收录，起副词作用，故答案为usual.

【数词、介词、代词】专题

1.Tomorrow they will have a party to celebrate his grandpa’s _____ (九十) birthday. 【解析】词规：序数词+单名，故答案为ninetieth.

注意：整十的序数词变形规则：变y为ie，加th.

2.His grandfather is (九十）years old.

【解析】词规：复数名词前用基数词，故答案为ninety.

3.My birthday is on the ________ (二十) of June.

【解析】词规：the+序数词，故答案为twentieth.

4.They go shopping________(two) a month.

【解析】频率副词+名词短语，故答案为twice.

5.September is the________ (nine) month of a month.

【解析】词规：the+序数词,故答案为ninth

6.This is my ________ (three) time to meet you here.

【解析】词规：the+序数词,故答案为third.

7.There is a dog_______(在外面) the gate. I am a little afraid of it.

【解析】考察介词，根据中文拼写，故答案为outside

8.There are________(thousand) of people in the park on May Day.

【解析】前无后有，前无基数词，thousand需要加s，故答案为thousands.

9.There are over four________(thousand) students in our school.

【解析】前有后无，前有基数词four，后面thousand不加s,故答案为thousand.

10.The old man lives in a small flat in Street ________ (nine).

【解析】Street名词在前，后面用基数词，且大写，故答案为Nine.

11.I think there is______ (something) with your computer. You don’t need worry.