高考常见动词短语归纳小结

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高考核心动词短语总结高考英语必备

高考核心动词短语总结高考英语必备

高考核心动词短语1. 以agree 为中心的词组agree on 对……达成协议;对……取得一致意见agree to 赞同某人观点、意见等suggestion, arrangement etc. agree with 赞同某人或某人的话;适合2. 以break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯入;打断break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break…into pieces打碎break off 中断;突然停止;暂停;断绝break out 突发;爆发break through 突破;突围break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise/word 食言break sb’s heart使某人心碎break with sb.与某人断交Day breaks 天亮了;破晓3. 以bring 为中心的词组bring about造成、导致bring down打落飞机、禽鸟等;降低物价、温度等bring forward提出bring in引进;介绍;收获bring into effect/practice实行、贯彻bring out出版、发表;说出意义bring sth. to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring sth. to mind使想起、回忆起bring together 集合;召集bring up 养育4. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch fire 着火catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch the point of…抓住…的要点catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上5. 以call 为中心的词组call at 拜访某地call for 要求call in 召来;请某人帮忙call on访问某人,号召;呼吁;call out 大声叫唤;唤起6. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come by 获得come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;问题被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to one’s rescue 营救某人come to know 开始了解到come to the point说到要点;抓住关键come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽7. 以do为中心的词组do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. good 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with处理,忍受do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和…很有关系have nothing to do with 与…无关have something to do with 和…有关That will do. 行了,够了8. 以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于,对…习以为常get across 度过,说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along with 与…相处get down tosth./doing 开始认真考虑get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下衣服;下车get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为…作准备get rid of 除去,去掉,免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got=have有have got to=have to不得不9. 以give为中心的词组give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于10. 以go为中心的词组go after 设法得到;追求go ahead继续进行;去做吧go all out全力以赴go back on one’s word/ promise失信go back to…追溯到go beyond 超过go down下落;减弱go down on one’s knees 跪下go in for 喜爱;从事go on to do sth.接着做另一件事情go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情go down 下去;下沉;传下去go from bad to worse每况愈下go from door to door 挨家挨户go over 仔细检查;复习go out熄灭;过时go through…经历;检查go up 增长;提高go with 与……相配;伴随go without没有…也行11. 以help 为中心的词组help sb. with sth. 帮助做can’t help doing sth.禁不住cannot help/ choose but do sth.只好,不得不cannot but do sth. 只好,不得不help sb. out 帮助摆脱困境;救出turn to sb. for help 求助于……be of help 有帮助;有用be ready to help others 乐于助人12. 以hold为中心的词组hold back 阻碍;抑制;隐瞒hold down 压制;抑制hold on坚持下去;继续;电话不挂断hold on to 抓住不放hold up 举起;耽搁;耽误hold out 伸出;提供;坚持到底hold together 合在一起;团结在一起13. 以keep 为中心的词组keep away不接近;避开keep…back 扣下;阻止;留下;忍住眼泪等keep to 遵循;坚持法规、习惯、风俗等keep off 让开;不接近keep out把……挡在外面keep up with 跟上;与……保持一致keep in touch contact with 与某人保持联系keep sb. doing sth. 使…….坚持做keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止;使免于;抑制keep silence保持安静;保持沉默keep sth. in mind记住keep sth. to oneself 把……据为己有keep sb. company与某人做伴;陪伴某人keep…under control 使得以控制14. 以know 为中心的词be known as…通称为;以着称;被认为是be known for…因而出名be known to sb.为某人所了解become well known出名as far as I know 据我所知It is well known that…众所周知know about/ of 了解;知道know…for certain确实知道know sb. by name仅知道某人的名字不认识know sb. by sight与某人面熟不熟悉know/learn …by heart背诵make…known/public公告;发表;表示15. 以leave为中心的词组leave about乱放leave alone放任不管leave behind留下;遗下leave A for B离开A去Bleave nothing to be desired尽善尽美leave out省去;遗漏leave over留下;剩下leave room for留下……余地take leave 告别ask for leave 请假16. 以let为中心的词组let alone不干涉;听之任之;更不必说let…be不干涉;听之任之let down使……失望;放下let go释放;松手Let go of me放开我let in放进来let off 放出炮、烟花、枪等,饶恕let out 发出叫喊,泄露秘密,be to let 出租17. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look as if…似乎;好象look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on/upon 轻视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心;提防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look to 依赖look up to 仰望,尊敬look up 查出;向上看look sb. in the eye/ face直视某人18. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由…原料制成不可见原材料be made of 由…材料制成可见原材料make A into B 把 A 原材料制成B产品be made up of 由…组成make for 走向,有利于make off 匆匆离开;逃走make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用make up 起草;组成;编造;化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为…让路,让路于make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make an attempt 试图,尝试make a decision 做决定make a fire生火make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a living 谋生make a mistake 弄错make fun of 取笑make use of 使用,利用make sure/certain 确定,确信make contact with与…接触,与…联系make every effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事make friends with 和…交友make preparations for 为…作准备make arrangements for 为…作安排make bed铺床make sth. clear 表明;说明make sth. possible 使…成为可能make sth. a rule 将…定为规则make ends meet应付开支;维持生活;使收支相抵make up one’s mind决心;决定to make a long story short长话短说to make things worse 使情况更糟糕的是make sb.’s hair stand on end使……毛骨悚然I can make it 我能行Cold tea makes the best drink in summer. 凉茶是夏天最好的饮料19. 以pull为中心的词组pull back往后撤, 使撤退pull down拉倒, 摧毁pull in车进站, 停站; 船靠岸pull off 扯下; 撕开, 剥掉pull out拔出, 挖出;离开, 撤走; 突然撤走,车, 船驶出pull through 度过难关,从疾病中康复pull up 拔起;使停下;阻止pull a long face 拉长脸,生气pull one’s leg 取笑某人20. 以put为中心的词组put across 清楚地表达put aside 把…放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把某物收起来;放好put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;put forward 提出;建议,推荐;把钟表指针前拨put off 关掉;熄灭;脱掉;推迟put on 穿上;假装;增加;欺骗;上演;开灯或收音机等put out 熄灭:出版;公布;伸出put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起;搭建;提出计划、方案等;留宿put up with 忍受,容忍put on airs摆架子put in a word for sb.为某人进言21. 以see为中心的词组see about 开始;着手see 为某人送行see to sth.处理;料理see to it that…注意做到;务必要see to 注意;留心see through 看穿see about sth.负责处理……as far as I can see据我所知22. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth.= set out to do sth.开始做set aside 留出;拔出;把…搁置set out 出发;开始;阐述,列举set off 出发;启程;着手做某事set up 树立;建立;设立;提出set an example to sb. 为…做出榜样set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire放火烧set foot in…进入;踏上set off 动身;燃放鞭炮、烟花等;引起set one’s mind/ heart on…下定决心set free释放; 解放set in季节, 时期等开始, 来临; 患上某种疾病潮汐上涨, 涌入The sun sets in the west.日落西方;a play that is set in Venice.以威尼斯为背景的戏剧set sail 扬帆,开航set an alarm clock.上闹钟a set of false teeth 一副假牙23. 以speak为中心的词组speak for 代表……说话;为……辩护speak out大胆讲出来speak up 坦率说出自己的看法speak highly/well/highly/ill/badly of 对某人/某事称赞或非议generally/strictly/roughly/frankly speaking 一般来说,严格地讲,粗略地讲,老实地说nothing to speak of…不值一说;没有说的价值24. 以stand为中心的词组stand at attention/ease立正/稍息stand back 退后, 靠后站stand behind后援, 做后盾stand by 支持;遵守;袖手旁观stand for 代表;象征stand in with与……分担stand out 站出来,突出stand up 站起;站得住脚stand up for 拥护、支持……stand up to经得起……stand still 站住不动25. 以take为中心的词组take after 外貌、性格上与父母相像take away 拿走;夺去take back 收回;取消take down 取下;记下take A for B 把A当作Btake in 接纳;吸收;理解;欺骗take on 呈现;承担;雇用take off 脱去;起飞take over 接收;接管take up 开始从事;把某事继续下去,占据take aim 瞄准,设立目标take advantage of 利用take care of 注意;照顾;提防;take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take a boat/a bus 坐火车/船/公车take a walk/rest 散步/休息take a chance 冒险,碰运气take action/measures to do…采取行动/措施take charge of 掌控take delight/ pleasure/ interest /pride in…喜欢、以……自豪take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 做体操、健身take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take… into account/consideration 把…考虑在内take one’s place 就坐take no notice of 不理睬take office 就职take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place 发生,举行take risk to do 冒险做…take shape 成形take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take the place of 代替take the lead 为首,领头take the chair 主持会议be taken ill/sick 生病take things as they come随遇而安take… for granted认为…是当然的take …seriously 认真看待take trouble/pains to do 不辞辛苦的做…take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事26. 以tell 为中心的词组tell A and apart= tell A from B区分开A与Btell right from wrong 辨别是非to tell the truth说老实话tell sb. about/ of sth.向某人讲起tell a lie说谎tell a white lie说善意的谎言tell one’s fortune 算命,占卜tell it like it is实话实说there is no telling…不知道,说不出27. 以think 为中心的词组think about 考虑是否去做think of 想起,考虑think over 反复思考think aloud 自言自语think twice about sth./doing sth. 三思而行think better of it/of doing sth 深思熟虑后决定不做, 一想又改变主意think of…as…把…视作为think sb./sth. adj.kind/ generous/smart, etc. 认为某人/某物善良/慷慨/聪明等think highly/ well/ill of …对…有好/不好的评价What do you think of sthHow do you like sth 你怎么看待…think nothing of 不屑一顾:视为常规或平常in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的by turns 轮流in turn 依次,倒过来也take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn away from 厌恶turn back 折回,往回走turn down 把音量调低;拒绝turn in 上缴;拐弯进入turn into 进入;使变成turn to sb. for help 求助于turn off 关掉;制造;生产turn on 打开turn out关掉;制造;培养;证明是turn around 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 转向;变成;求助于turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn up 音量调高,出现turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn a deaf ear to sth. 对……充耳不闻t urn…upside down/ inside out颠倒, 翻过来work at 学习;研究;致力于work on 从事;对…产生影响,起作用work out 制定出, 算出,理解work with…对……行得通at work 在工作:in/out of work 有/没有工作失业。

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结♣ look 的常用短语:look up … in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把… 看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿take a new look呈现新面貌♣ fear的常用短语:in fear害怕地(be) in fear of 害怕for fear of/ that担心;生怕♣ concentrate 的常用短语:concentrate on 专心…concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…类似的短语:fix one’s mind uponfocus onput one’s heart intofocus one’s mind on♣surprise常用短语:in surprise惊讶地to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶♣表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1.表示动作的有:pull onput ondressdress sb2. 表示状态的有:wearbe inbe dressed inhave … on♣常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecare forbe keen onbe fond oftake delight in…♣ trouble的常用短语:have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb t o the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境♣ end的常用短语:come to an end……结束put an end to 结束……on end竖起, 连续in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵♣ 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:1. 导致cause sth. (to do)result inlead to2. 由……引起be caused byresult fromgrow out oflie in♣表“全力以赴”的短语:do / try one’s bestspare no efforts to dotake great pains to dogo all out to dodo what somebody can (do) to dodo all somebody can (do) to do♣ direction常用短语:in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的指导下follow the directions照说明去做♣ far常用短语:far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远so far 到目前为止; 那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用♣ distance常用短语:in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远♣ use常用短语:used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing …习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ full use of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no use doing …干……没有用♣“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’s wrong with….?What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ?♣“众所周知”常用表达法:It is known to all that…主语从句,that 不能省As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末♣表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:agree with sb. /what sb. saidagree to sth.approve (of) sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”disagree with sb./ what sb. saidobject to sth.disapprove (of) sth.be against sth.♣ sign的常用短语:sign one’s name签名sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事signs of ………的迹象♣would rather 与prefer 的区别1.宁愿做……而不做……would rather do A than do Bprefer A to Bprefer to do A rather than do B2. would rather 主语+ 过去式,表示“宁愿”eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语+ 过去式,表示“比较喜欢……”eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.♣trap常用短语be caught in a trap落入圈套be led into a trap中圈套set a trap to do sth.设圈套……be trapped in sth.被…..所围困♣ grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大; 成长grow rich on靠….. 变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出♣ make常用短语be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄make a living 谋生supply, provide, offer 的区别:1.表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth.supply / provide sth. for sb.supply sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.2. 表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that= on condition that=only if4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.♣ supply的常用短语in short supply 缺乏,不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多♣ lack的常用短语be lacking in sth. 在……不足make up for the lack of弥补……的不足for/by/from/thr ough lack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺♣damage的常用短语do damage/harm to 对……有害cause damage to 对……造成损害ask for damage要求赔偿die of 与die from 的区别die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。

高考英语动词短语汇总

高考英语动词短语汇总

高考英语动词短语汇总高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2、动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3、动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4、动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change for 用……换charge for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取5、动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6、动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7、动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from 阻止……learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8、动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦9、动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下(衣服等)give off 散发出turn/switch off 关掉10、动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观turn/switch on 打开11、动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租die out 灭绝12、动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观13、动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put/translate…into 把……译成run into 碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14、动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15、动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to 贡献给16、动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up 构成,组成编造,弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17、动词十throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18、动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip with 以……装备cover with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19、三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代pick up1. 拾起, 捡起; 抬起2. 安排接取; 使搭乘; 搭救3. 爬〔站〕起来; 振作起来4. 使增加〔加快〕5. 收拾东西〔屋子〕6. 掘, 挖7. 染上8. 捉住, 逮住9. 好转; 恢复10. (跌倒后)使(自己)起来,再爬起来11. (尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到;偶然获得,偶然找到;无意地学会(技术、语言、游戏等);无师自通地学会;理解;懂得;意识到;注意到12. 停下来把…带走;中途把…带走13. 把(某人)拘留起来;逮捕;捉到;拿获(罪犯等)14. (病后)恢复健康、体力等;好转15. 中断后重新开始(活动、叙述等);重新开始16. (在广播、电视里)收听、收看到;(用雷达、探照灯等)看到,偶然发现17. 收进或接受(账单)准备付款18. (偶然、随便地)结识、结交(尤指结交与之发生性关系的异性)pick out1. 取出, 去掉2. 挑选, 选择; 选拔3. 分辨4. 了解; 领会5. 衬托, 点缀, 使明显6. 凭听觉〔记忆〕奏出knock at1. 打, 捶, 敲knock on1. 敲击2. 不停地工作3. 〈非正〉(使)增加4. 取消, 停止干某事knock into1. 打进; 撞进2. 偶然碰到(某人)3. 〈非正〉把…灌输给4. 〈口〉彻底击败knock down1. 〈非正〉击倒, 撞倒2. 拆卸3. 〈非正〉降价; 减少4. 卖时以击锤表示卖出5. 〈俚〉挣得, 获得过6. 〈俚〉偷; 抢7. 使降低; 使丢脸8. 拒绝9. 挥霍10. 在燃烧区域边缘控制〔减弱〕火焰〔高温〕knock out1. 用锤等敲掉; 打掉2. 使昏迷3. 击倒4. 淘汰5. 使不能使用; 毁坏6. 使筋疲力尽; 使竭尽全力7. 粗略地〔匆匆地〕创作〔完成〕8. 使震惊9. 引起共鸣knock over1. 碰翻; 打倒2. 使吃惊3. 轻易击败4. 偷窃; 抢劫5. 快速完成knock about1. 漫游; 四处走动2. 殴打; 在肉体〔精神〕上虐待3. 接连打击, 毁坏4. 活着5. 放着无人理睬6. 玩; 开车等取乐7. 〈口〉随意放在…8. 〈口〉在…猛干knock off1. 〈非正〉将…击打掉, 碰撞掉2. 〈口〉(使)停止, 停止某事; 中断某事;(尤指)下班, 收工3. 〈非正〉降低4. 〈非正〉快速做…5.〈非正〉杀, 谋杀6. 〈非正〉偷; 抢劫7. 〈口〉拘捕8. 〈口〉完成, 结束9. 〈口〉吃完10. 〈口〉为惩罚而狠打make up1. 编造2. 讲和3. 弥补, 偿还4. 补足, 凑足5. 化装, 打扮6. 配制7. 铺床, 整理8. 组成, 构成make up of构成,组成make of1. 用…做成2. 理解, 明白, 对…有某种看法3. 使某人发展成为make from由…制成make into1. 把…做成2. 把…转变为, 使成为make out1. 填写(表格); 开出(支票、账单)2. 辨认出3. 理解, 明白4. 声称5. 假装6. 亲吻抚摸(某人)7. (询问是否处理得当)应付,过make for1. 走向, 前往2. 冲向, 向…猛扑3. 有利于, 致使make up one's mind决定, 下决心make friends with与…交友;与…交朋友,和睦make sense1. 有道理;有意义;讲得通2. 是明智的, 是合情合理的3. 表述清楚;易于理解;道理明显take up1. 拿起; 抱起2. 占去3. 接受(提议)4. 继续take off1. 拿走, 取下; 去掉2. 脱去3. 截断, 切除4. (使)离开5. 起跳; 起飞6. (飞机)起飞7. 发起8. 使停运; 使停航9. 减轻(体重)10. 〈非正〉走开, 离开take down1. 拆卸2. 记录, 记下take for1. 为…承担…2.信以为真; 认为理所当然take away1. 拿开, 拿走2. 把…带走; 使离开3. 使停止; 转移4. 减去5. 剥夺; 夺取; 抢夺6. 〈非正〉使大吃一惊take out1. 把…带出去2. 清除, 除掉3. 获取, 办理4. 邀请(某人)外出5. 扣除;除去;取出take in 1. 欺骗; 使上当2. 领会; 理解3. 接待; 收留4. 包括5. 吸入6. 让...进入;接受7. 改小;改短take on 1. 承担2. 呈现,穿上3. 雇用take it easy 1. 不紧张; 松懈; 不生气; 不激动等take care 1. 当心, 小心2. 坚持到底take one's time不急, 慢慢干take place1. 发生; 举行;(尤指根据安排或计划)发生,进行look after 1. 注视2. 照顾, 照看(某人或某物look for 1. 寻找(某人或某物)2. 〈口〉找(麻烦); 找(苦头)吃3. 希望得到look into 1. 在...里查资料;深入地检查,研究;调查2. 观察look out1. 向外看; 面向; 朝外2. (表示警告,尤指有危险)小心,当心,留神3. 挑出〔找出〕(某物) look through1. 仔细检查〔审查〕(某物)2. 对(某人)视而不见3. 穿过…看4. 看穿〔识破〕(某人或某事)5. 粗略地翻阅; 细审…look up1. 向上看; 抬头看2. 生意、某人的情况等好转;改善3. 拜访(某人)4. 查找look over1. 从(某物上面)看过去2. 仔细检查〔审视〕(某人或某物look forward to 期望, 盼望look down upo n 蔑视,瞧不起break in 1. 打断, 插嘴说2. 闯入3. (使)逐渐适用4. 开始工作break into 1. 闯入, 强行进入, 破门而入2. 打断, 打扰; 占用3. 突然做4. 把…分成break off 1. (使)分离; (使)脱离2. 停止; 断交break out 1. (战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生, 爆发2. 向外砸开break down1. 损坏, 发生故障2. 拆散; 分类3. 衰弱下来4. 失败, 破产5. 粉碎, 压倒6. 被搞垮;垮掉7. 情不自禁地哭起来8. 划分(以便分析)break up1. 结束2. (使)破碎, 分解3. (使)破裂4. 放假5. (使)散开, (使)解散6. (使)极其焦虑和痛苦7. (使)开心, 发笑8. 分手break with 1. 与…断绝关系〔决裂〕2. 破除, 改变break away from脱离(政党等);打破keep back1. 留在后面, 不上前2. 阻止…前进; 阻止…的进展3. 隐瞒4. 扣留; 保留keep off1. (使)不接近; 挡住2. (雨、雪等)没有下3. 避开某一话题4. 禁食keep on1. 继续前进; 继续工作2. 继续穿着〔戴着〕3. 继续雇用; 继续使用或占有4. 反复提及; 抱怨5. (使)继续朝…行进6. (使)继续服药〔接受训练〕keep up1. (使)不倒下, (使)不下沉2. 保持在高水准上3. 跟上, 赶上4. 保养, 维修5. 保持6. 保持不衰退7. 使熬夜8. 不减弱; (天气)持续不变keep one's word遵守诺言, 守信用keep doing继续做go away1. 走开;离去;(岁月)流逝;死去2. 私奔3. (症状)消失go by1. 时光流逝2. 顺便走访3. 判断go for1. 去找某人, 想得到…, 争取2. 攻击, 抨击3. 喜欢;被…所吸引;(更)喜欢某人(或某事物)4. 适用于某人(或某事物)5. 认为是, 看作, 用作6. 对某事物有兴趣;爱好go off1. 离开2. 私奔3. 睡着4. 消失5. 开始变坏, 变质6. 变差7. 开火;爆炸8. (警报器等)突然发出巨响9. (电灯)熄灭;(电)中断;停止运行go on1. 向前走; 前进2. 继续做3. 进行4. 发生5. 上场6. 打开7. 过去, 消逝8. (用于鼓励)来吧go out 1. 走出, 出去; 出国2. 参加社交活动3. 被发出; 被发布, 被发行; 被传布4. 退下, 消退5. 熄灭; 停止运转6. 死去; 消逝; 失去知觉7. 辞职, 下台; 被淘汰8. 结束, 过完9. 不流行, 过时go over1. 留下印象,受欢迎2. 搁置起来,察看3. 翻, 转4. 走过去5. 转为6. 重温go through1. 检查, 审查, 搜查2. 完成, 做完3. 练习4. 遭受, 经受, 经历5. 穿过, 通过6. 用完, 用掉7. 看完8. 讨论9. (法律、合同等正式)通过,接受,达成go aheadv. 1. 前进vt. & vi.1. 走在前面;先走2. 发生;进行go in for1. 参加2. 从事, 致力于3. 喜欢, 爱好4. 支持, 赞成; 主张go for a walk散步come about1. 发生2. 改变方向come across1. 过来; 过访2. 被理解; 接受3. 吐露, 说出4. 偿还…; 被迫把…交出来5. 穿过, 越过6. 偶然发现, 偶然遇见7. 出现在脑海中, 留下印象come back1. 回来2. 记起, 回忆起3. 强烈反驳4. 〈非正〉重复说come down1. 倒塌, 被拆除2. 代代相传3. 败落, 社会地位降低4. 从大城市到小地方5. 患病, 病倒6. (降)落到(某人)头上2. 下来, 下落vi. 1. 崩塌;坍塌2. (价格、温度、比率等)下降,降低3. 着陆;降落;从空中坠落4. 决定并宣布(支持或反对)come from1. 来自某处2. 出生于3. 由…造成, 源自come in1. 进来, 进入; 来到, 到达2. 上市3. (潮水)涨4. 当选; 就任; 上台5. (天气)开始变得6. (赛跑等比赛中)取得(名次)7. (赛跑等比赛中)取得(名次)8. 参加讨论9. 在…中起作用;参与10. 到达;被收到11. 变时髦;时兴;流行12. 可提供;可利用13. 被推行;开始被采用come on1. 前进, 出击2. 随后跟上3. 开始工作4. 登台, 出场5. 开始; 来到6. 快点; 赶紧; 赶快7. 加油做; 振作起来8. 提出讨论, 审问9. 进步, 发展10. 偶然发现11. (表示知道某人所说的话不正确)得了吧come out1. 出来2. 说出3. 可去掉4. 出狱; 获释5. 出现6. 开花7. 出版; 发表8. 显像9. 结果是…; 得出答案10. 拒绝工作, 罢工11. 公开表明(同意或不同意)(经正式介绍)初入社交界come to1. 苏醒; 清醒2. 到达; 达成3. 共计4. 突然想起5. 涉及6. 停住;下锚7. 被继承come up1. 上来; 走近2. 发生3. 升起; 长出来; 响起, 刮起4. 开庭5. 显露光泽, 开始发光6. 提到, 提及7. 在博彩游戏中指号码、名字、奖券等)被抽中,中奖8. 即将发生(或出现、到来)come up with1. 追赶上2. 比得上, 赶上3. 想出, 提出4. 准备好(钱等)come true实现, 成真bring up1. 把…带到楼上〔更高处〕2. 教育, 养育(孩子)3. 提及〔提出〕…4. 恶心; 呕吐(食物)5. 使突然停住bring down1. 把(某物, 某人)抬下(楼、山)2. 使(某物或某人)掉下〔倒下〕3. 击败…4.降(价)bring out1. 取出(某物)2. 把…从室内搬出来, 带出来3. 呈出(某物); 使(某物)显现出来4. 使清楚; 使明显5. 出版, 生产(某物)6. 说出…bring about1. 使(船)掉转船头2. 造成, 引起〔导致〕(某事bring back 1. 带回(某人或某物); 还回(某物)2. 回忆〔回顾, 回想起〕(往事)3. 使(某人)恢复(某状态)bring on1. 呈现…; 使出现2. 使发作3. 使发展, 进步bring in1. 把…拿进来, 带进来,引进2. 收获(庄稼等)3. 赚(钱), 挣(钱)give away1. 赠送; 赠予; 颁发;分发2. 泄露; 告发3. 失去;抛弃4. (在婚礼仪式中)将新娘交给新郎give back 1. 归还; 恢复2. 后退give out1. 分发; 散发2. 公布; 宣布3. 耗尽; 用完4. 停止起作用5. 停止运行;停止运转give up1. 放弃;投降,认输; 猜不出2. 交出; 自首3. 宣布无法医治; 对…不抱希望4. 泄露give in1. 屈服; 投降; 让步2. 交; 上交; 递交; 呈送;呈交give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出get away 1. 离开, 脱身2. 逃掉get along1. 前进; 进行下去2. 离去, 走开3. 渐晚, 上年纪4. 继续生活; 活下去5. 进展; 进行6. 相处; 相处融洽get back1. 回来, 回家2. 回到…上来3. 退后4. 找回, 取回5. 报复, 向…报仇get down1. 使沮丧2. 下来; 下车3. 吞下, 咽下4. 写下; 记下5. 弯下, 跪下get in 1. 收割, 收获2. 插话3. 到达4. 当选5. 被录取;被接受入学get off 1. 离开; 动身2. 发出3. (使)免受处分4. (使)入睡5. 停止工作6. 记住; 背诵7. 下(车、马等)get on 1. 继续2. 进行3. 变老; 变晚4. 上车, 上马5. 对付;应付;活下来;过活get through1. 穿过; 通过2. 到达目的地3. 读完; (使)理解; 消化4. (用电话)接通某人5. 完成6. 用完, 花光7. (测验)合格get up1. (使)起床2. 站起来; (使)起立;起身;站起;起来3. 举起, 竖起, 递上, 搬上4. 使靠近; 行近5. 变得猛烈, 增加强度, 增加速度,(海浪、风等)增强,变猛烈6. 整理, 装饰; 打扮7. 安排; 准备; 组织; 筹划8. 学习, 研究; 记熟9. 激发, 激起get over1. (使)渡过, (使)穿过2. 传送3. 做完…, 结束4. 走完5. 克服; 克制6. 从…中恢复过来7. 把...忘怀8. 熬过get across1. 横过(马路、河等)2. (使)被理解; (使)被接受3. 横过(马路、河等)4. 使生气, 触犯put away1. 收起来, 放好2. 储存关押3. 打消, 放弃, 抛弃put down1. 放下2. 平定, 镇压, 取缔3. 记下, 写下4. 估计, 认为5. 归于6. 飞机或飞行员降落;着陆put off1. 延期,推迟;拖延2. 阻碍做某事3. (停车)让某人下4. 使分心5. 关掉6. 敷衍, 推诿7. 脱去(衣、帽等)8. 丢弃, 摆脱put on1. 穿上, 戴上; 把…放在…上2. 上演, 演出; 展览3. 假装, 装出,夸大4. 增加; 增加(费用)5. 打开6. 做饭菜7. 装(船、火车、飞机)8. 押赌注9. 强使承担(责任等)10. 分配任务put out1. 伸出2. 扑灭; 熄灭3. 生产; 制造4. 出版; 发行; 发布5. 驶出, 离开6. 把…送到外面去做put up1. 举起; 抬起2. 建立; 竖起3. 张贴4. 投宿; 留宿5. 提高; 增加6. 提供7. 进行8. 提出9. 包装10. 供给...住宿put up with忍受, 容忍put on a performance演出put on weight体重增加turn up1. 开大; 翻起2. 出现3. (尤指失去后偶然)被发现,被找到turn down 1. 减少; 关小2. 拒绝turn in1. 上交, 呈交2. 归还, 退还3. 上床睡觉4. 面向内,向内拐turn out 1. 关灯2. 制造; 培养3. 结果是, 原来是4. 向外5. 出席(某项活动);在场turn off 1. (把…)关掉2. 拐弯;转入另一条路3. 完成4. 不再听;不再想5. 解雇, 辞退turn to 1. (使)转向2. (把注意力等)转向3. 翻书到4. 求助于5. (使)变成turn on1. 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)2. (使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋3. 发动turn over1. (使)翻转; 调转2. 仔细考虑3. 移交; 交给4. 变换(电视频道)call for 1. 去接(某人), 去取(某物)2. 需要3. 要求call in1. 叫(某人)进来; 来访2. 找〔请〕来3. 用电话通知; 打电话来(工作单位等)call on 1. 拜访(某人)2. 叫, 号召3. 要求, 请求call at 1. 到…进行短暂访问2. 停留call off 1.把…叫走2. 取消; 停止3. 转移(某人的注意力等)4. 点名, 逐一念出cut down1. 把…砍倒〔割掉〕2. 裁短, 改小3. 减少, 降低4. 〈非正〉驳倒, 使逊色, 击败5. 砍〔杀〕死, 伤害cut off1. 剪〔切, 砍〕下2. 切〔隔〕断, 阻碍3. 迅速离开4. (疾病等)使(人)死亡5. 不留遗产6. 切除cut in 1. 插嘴, 打断2. 突然插到…前面3. 干预4. 允许加入cut up1. (布料等)裁得出2. 切碎, 切割开3. 砍伤, 使…受伤; 毁坏4. 恶作剧, 胡闹5. 对…吹毛求疵, 抨击6. 使悲痛, 使伤心cut out1. 剪下, 切去2. 裁剪; 劈开3. 停止, 戒除, 放弃4. 删掉, 省掉5. 取代, 击败6. 适合于, 天生是做…的set down 1. (使)放下, (使)坐下2. 制定, 确定3. 降落4. (叫…)下车5. 记下set off 1. 出发, 动身2. (使)开始; 引起3. 点燃, 爆炸set out 1. 动身, 出发2. 着手, 开始3. 安排, 组织set up 1. 建立,建造, 创立, 竖立2. 准备; 安排3. 引起, 产生set about 1. 开始做(某事)2. 攻击, 抨击(某人)3. 〈非正〉散布(谣言)set free 释放set out to do着手做某事die of1.死于(疾病、过度悲伤等)2. 强烈地感受到die from死于(某种原因, 不包括疾病、过度悲伤等)die off 1. 相继死去;先后死去2. (温度)降下来die out (指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹, 消失die down变得越来越弱直到消失die away1. (尤指声音、光、风)逐渐消失, 停止2. 昏厥add in加进去, 计算在内; 包括add to增加, 加强add up 1. 加起来, 总计, 积少成多2. 与应有的数量相符3. 〈口〉合乎情理, 有道理add up to 1.总计达, 总共是2. 〈口〉等于; 意味着, 看来实际是…; 总起来说agree with1. 与某人〔观点〕一致, 同意〔赞同〕某人的意见2. 与…相符, 与…一致3. (气候、食物等)适合于agree to同意, 赞成, 同意照办agree on对某事〔物〕有同样看法, 商定〔同意〕某事, 商定做某事hold back1.阻碍, 阻止2. 控制; 抑制3. 隐瞒, 保留4. 犹豫不决hold out1. 伸出, 张开2. 拿出, 提出, 提供3. 顶住, 坚持4. 呈现5. 隐瞒, 保密6. 抵抗;幸存hold up1. 举起, 抬起, 拿起2. 支持, 支撑, 承受住,支持住,承受住,支撑得住3. 拦住, 使停顿, 耽搁4. 拦劫, 抢劫5. 举出, 提出6. (天)继续晴下去, 放晴7. (情况)良好hold on1. 等一等, 停一停2. 抓紧不放3. (电话用语)别挂断,等一下〈口〉别挂电话4. (在困境或危险中)坚持住,挺住hold on to 坚持work out1. 解决, 解答; 计算出2. 产生结果; 发展3. 锻炼4. 作出; 制订出5. 使筋疲力尽; 耗尽6. 了解某人的本质7. 在外当雇工work up1. 发展2. 引起, 激起3. 博得4. 精心制作, 详细制定5. 用光, 耗尽6. 增加, 加强work as任…职, 当…work for 1. 受雇于2. 为…而工作hand in 1. 交上, 递交, 呈送2. 把…扶上车hand on 1.转交, 转送, 传递2. 传下来, 传给下一代hand up 向上传递, 递上去2. 把…扶上去3. 上交, 呈交hand out 1. 搀扶…出来2. 〈非正〉分发, 发给, 散发3. 提出4. 拿出, 取出5. 维持, 忍受6. 居住。

高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结

高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结

高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结Look1. look about/around 环顾四周,四周寻找The little boy looked around for his mother。

2. look back 回头,回顾, 与on/to连用When a man becomes aged, he likes to look back on/to his old happy days.3. look down upon/on 轻视, 瞧不起You can’t look down on a person only by his appearance.4. look up to 尊敬I look up to my parents.5. look in on sb. / at a place作简短而顺路的拜访I will look in on you tomorrow.I may look in at the party on my way home.6. look into 调查,检查A working party has been set up to look into the problem/matter.7. look on 观望, 旁观Two men were fighting while the people looked on.8. look on sb./sth. as…把…看作I look on her as a promising singer.9. look out小心, 注意look out of向外看10. look through(1)浏览, 大略地看一边I looked through several magazines in the bookstore.(2)复习I have to look through my notes for the following exam.11. look up(1)仰视(2)查阅(指在相似的信息中找到自己要的东西, 如在字典, 电话号码本, 时间表中)You’d better look up the time of the next train in thetimetable.look 的其他常用短语:look up … in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把… 看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿take a new look呈现新面貌Die1. die away(尤指声音、风、光)渐渐消失The sound of the car died away in the distance。

高考高频动词短语(全)

高考高频动词短语(全)

高考高频动词短语汇总(全)一、动词be构成的短语1.be known as/be famous as 作为而闻名be known for因而出名be known to 为所矢be known by 凭而矢2.be married to 与结婚3.be tired of/with 对厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at 被吓一跳5.be burdened with 负重6.be crowded with 挤满7.be dressed in 穿着8.be experienced in 对有经验9.be equipped with 装备10.be furnished with 提供,布置11.be engaged in sth.从事,忙于(=be busy with sth.)12.be engaged to 与订婚13.be about to do sth.正要做14.be fit to do/be fit for 胜任;适合于15.be worth doing 值得做16.be proud of 以而骄傲17.be used to sth./doing sth,习惯于18.be content to do sth./with…甘愿干;满足于19.be content with 对感到满意20.be up to应由,轮到21.be meant/intended for 打算给,打算用作22.be connected with 与有联系23.be crazy about 对狂热二、动词break构成的短语1.break out 爆发2.break in打断;闯入3.break into闯入;破门而入4.break away from 脱离5.break down坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解6.break through 突破7.break off折断;中断;断绝8.break up驱散,拆散三、动词carry构成的短语1.carry on 进行2.carry out执行;进行3.carry away 拿走4.carry off 夺走,抢走四、动词call构成的短语1.call on拜访某人,号召2.call at拜访某地3.call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物)4.call in请来;收回5.call up打电话;征召;回想起五、动词catch,hold构成的短语1.catch/take/get hold of sth .抓住某物2.catch up with 赶上3.catch fire 着火;烧着4.catch sight of 发现;看到5.hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁6.hold back阻止;控制7.hold one’ s breath 憋住气,屏息8.hold out坚持;拿出六、动词come构成的短语e into…进入状态e along过来;快点e out出来;出版e true 实现e back to life 苏醒过来e to the point 说到要点e about 发生,造成e across 碰见同义词组:run acrosse to all end 结束e to light为人所知,显露e up with 提出,想出七、动词do构成的短语1.do well in在某方面做得好2.do good to对有好处3.do harm to 对有害处4.do with 处理5.do sb. a favour帮某人的忙6.do up系纽扣;梳理7.do up one’ s hair 梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语1.get in touch with 同取得联系2.get up 起床3.get back回来;取回4.get on 上车5.get over克服;度过6.get off 下车7.get together 相聚8.get away 离开9.get into进人;陷入10.get into trouble 陷入麻烦11.get in a word 插话12.get rid of 除掉13.get through通过;接通;完成;经历14.get to 到达15.get about / around / round 传开,传出去16.get across 使理解17.get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干18.get on / along well with 与相处融洽九、动词give构成的短语1.give up 放弃2.give in屈服;投降3.give out用完;耗尽4.get out of从出来,摆脱5.give away分发;捐赠;泄露6.give off 放出7.give back归还;恢复十、动词go构成的短语1.go ahead继续;干吧2.go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)3.go out(灯、火)熄灭4.go on(doing)继续做某事5.go on to do sth.接着做另外的事6.go over检查;复习7.go up上升,上涨8.go down下降,降沉,下沉9.go about开始着手,到处走动,传开10.go against 违背11.go back回家,追溯12.go for运用于,应用于13.go in for参加,爱好14.go with 相配15.go without 不吃 / 喝 / 用16.go beyond 超过17.go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检查18.go all out( =try / do one’ s best)竭尽全力十^―、动词have构成的短语1.have words with 争吵2.have a word with sb.和某人说句话3.have(deep)effects on 对有(深远)影响4.have difficulty in / find difficulty in / have trouble in 做有困难十二、动词keep构成的短语1.keep up 坚持2.keep up with 足艮上3.keep away from 远离4.keep silent保持沉默5.keep out of使不进入6.keep one’ s word 遵守诺言7.keep back保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留8.keep in touch with 与保持联系9.keep on doing sth继续或反复做某事10.keep / prevent / stop sb. from doing sth 制止(防止)做某事11.keep off 使远离十三、动词knock构成的短语1.knock at敲(门、窗等)2.knock down 撞倒3.knock off撞掉下来4.knock about碰撞,漂泊,闲逛十四、动词look构成的短语1.look up抬头;查阅2.look out 小心3.look into 调查4.look forward to 盼望5.look through仔细看;浏览6.look up to 尊敬7.look down upon 瞧不起8.look like 看起来9.look after 照顾10.look for 寻找11.1ook on・・・as(=treat/consider/take/think of^as)把看作十五、动词make构成的短语1.make a dive for 向猛冲2.make an apology to 向道歉3.be made up of 组成4.make it成功,及时达到5.make room for 给腾地方6.make up one’ s mind 下决心7.make up for 弥补8.make use of 利用9.make one’ s way排除困难前进10.make progress 进步11.make repairs 修理12.make a promise 许诺言13.make a living 谋生14.make the best of 尽量利用15.make for走向,前往16.make out认出,理解17.make up组成;化妆;补充;弥补;编造十六、动词put构成的短语1.put away放好;收起来2.put down记下;平息3.put out扑灭;出版4.put off延期;拖延5.put up with(=stand/bear)忍受6.put on穿上;上演;增加7.put through完成;(打电话)把接通8.put forward提出建议,拨快(钟等)9.put up举起;建造;张贴;公布,投宿十七、动词take构成的短语1.take up占用(时间、空间);从事2.take・・・out拿出去3.take sides 立站在一边4.take place 发生5.take the place of 代替6 take over 接管7.take it easy 另1」着急8.take off脱掉;起飞;成功9.take part in 参加10.take pride in 以而自豪11.take away(from)拿走;使停留,使离开12.take in欺骗,摄取13 take on雇用,接受(工作),呈现14. take one’ s place就座;代替某人职位十八、动词turn构成的短语1.turn up出现;开大(音量);到达,发生2.turn against 背叛3.turn on旋开(电灯等)4.turn off关上(电灯等)5.turn down开小(音量)6.turn over 翻转7.turn in交出;交8.turn to找某人寻求帮助;转向9.turn into 变成10.turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产十九、动词help, hand, lead,die构成的短语1.help sb. with sth .帮助某人做某事2.hand in交上来3.hand out 分发4.lead to sth./doing sth .导致5.lead a・・・1ife过的生活106.die of死于(内因)7.die from死于(外因)8.die out 灭绝9.help oneself to sth .尽管请便;请随便吃二十、动词tell, talk, speak, hear, ask, answer 构成的短语1.talk to/with sb.和某人谈话2.ask for要;请求3.hear of 听说4.hear from接到某人的书信5.ask sb. to do sth..要某人做某事6.answer for 对负责7.speak of/speak about大胆讲话;大声说出来二十一、动词set,send构成的短语1.send for派人去请2.send out发出(光亮等)3.send up 发射4.send off寄出,派遣;给送行5.send in寄送某处进行处理6.set out/off 出发;开始7.set up建立;树立;设立8.set sb. free 释放9.set an example to 树立榜样10.set fire to/set・・・on fire 放火烧11.set about doing sth.(=set to do sth./set out to do sth./get down to doing sth.)开始;着手二十二、动词show, point, agree, pay构成的短语1.show sb. in领某人进来2.show sb. out领某人出去3.show sb. around领某人参观4.point out 指出5.point at指指点点6.agree to do sth.同意做某事7.agree with同意某人的意见;适合于8.agree on 意见一致9.pay for 付钱10.pay off还清债务11.pay back把钱还回给某人二十三、动词try,wait构成的短语1.try on 试穿2.try out 试用3.wait on服侍;伺候4.wait for 等待5.try one ’ s best to do 尽力去做12。

高考英语动词及动词短语总汇(含初中)

高考英语动词及动词短语总汇(含初中)

高考英语动词及动词短语总汇(含初中)ask for请求;询问abandon v. 放弃,抛弃aboard :adv 在船(飞机,车)上,上船(飞机,车)abolish vt. 废除absorb :V 吸收,吸引(光,热,… …), 消减,缓冲abuse v. 辱骂;恶语accelerate v. 加快,加速accept :接受,答应,相信accept a challenge to do … …accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)accompany Vt :陪同……去accompany v. 陪伴,陪同accomplish = complete = finish = achieve :达到,成就accomplish v. 完成(任务等),取得(成功)accumulate v. 积累accumulate v. 积累,积聚accuse :指责,控告accuse sb of sth :控告某人某事accuse sb. of doing sth. 指责某人某事accuse v. 指责acknowledge v. 承认;认为acquire v. 得到,获得adapt … … to … …:使… …适合… …;使… …适应… …adapt sb. / oneself to… ….( to 是介词) :使… 适应…add … to … 往……加入……add up to 总计,和计add vt. 加;增加adjust to :调查,适应,顺应adjust v. 适应,使适应admit vt. 承认adopt :采纳,领养adopt vt. 采纳;采用advise ( doing) sth advise sb ( not) to do sthadvise + that 从句advocate v. 主张,拥护affect :表示“对… …产生的不良影响afford V 负担得起… afford + n afford to do sth afford + n / to do sth :负担得起……afford vt. 买得起;有能力支付agree + to sthagree on 就…达成一致/共识(主语大多是复数) agree on sthagree to do sth:同意做… …agree to sth :同意… …. (主语大多是单数)agree with + 特殊词开头的句子aim at = take aim at :以… …为目标aim to do sth :有志于… …allow , permit + sb to do sthallow / permit / advise sb to do sth :允许/建议某人做某事altogether v. 总的说来;总而言之amaze使…惊愕analyse v. 分析answer回答apologise for ( doing) sth apologise to sb for ( doing) sth appeal to :吸引,引起兴趣,投合(爱好,心理)appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣appeal v. 恳求;呼吁appear从外表上推断,似乎,好象(未必是事实),出现;露面apply to sb for sth 向某人申请… ….appoint v. 任命,委派appointment :n任命,约会,约定appreciate + n / doing sth感激approach = access 走近,靠近approve of sth. 赞成某事;满意某事argue :争论,说服argue / persuade sb into doing sth :说服sb去做某事argue for/against sth 为/反对….而争辩argue vi. 争论arise v. (问题、困难等)发生,出现arise v. (由……)引起(产生)arm v. 装备,武装arrange Vt :安排,整理,布置arrange (with sb ) to do stharrange with sb about stharrest vt. 逮捕;拘留arrive到达;抵达ask ( sb) for advice on …向sb征求建议ask / get sb to do sth let / make / have sb do sthask for请求;询问assist ( sb ) in / with sth :辅助(某人)某事assist ( sb ) in doing sth :辅助(某人)做某事assume v. 假定,假设attach vt. 系;贴;连接attack vt. 袭击;攻击attain v. 达到,得到attempt n. 努力;尝试attend v. 上(学)attract v. 吸引avenge v. 替……报仇,报复avoid vt. (故意)避开awake Vi :觉醒,觉悟balance v. 使平衡ban vt. 禁止bang 猛敲;砰砰声bar v. 摒除;阻挡base on以......(为)根据be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be angry with对(某人)发脾气be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做......be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at (= do well in )在......方面做得好;善于be interested in对......感兴趣be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由......组成;由......构成be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪(高兴)be used for用于beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起base … on … 把…建立在…,以…为基础base on以......(为)根据be / feel in the mood (for sth. / to do sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情be / get involved in … …:卷入,介入be / get stuck in 被困在……be / get stuck in 被困在……be / get tired of 对……厌烦be / get used to :习惯于… …be / go on a diet :节食,吃限定的食品be / keep in touch with … … :与…保持联系be able to能;会be about to do sth:不与表示时间的状语连用be absorbed in :吸引注意,全神贯注于… …,使…专心be afraid of 对…担心be afraid to do sth 不敢做…be afraid of (doing) sth对做…担心be afraid of害怕be afraid to do sth 不敢做…be against = object to ( to是介词) :反对… …be allergic to 对……过敏be amazed at对......感到惊讶be angry with对(某人)发脾气be anxious about :为… …担忧be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻be at war with 与……交战be awake醒着的be aware of 知道be bad to sb/sth 对…不好/不利be based on以… …为基础be blessed with 有幸be born出生be busy doing忙着做......be caught in 突然遭遇(风暴等)be close to 接近;靠近be connected with 与……有联系be conscious of sth.…:意识到…be considered as 被看作,被认为是……be convenient to / for sb :对某人方便be convenient to do sth :方便做某事be crazy about 迷恋be curious about :对… …好奇be curious to do sth :渴望去做……(有好奇心)be decorated with :装饰有… …be deep in thought = be lost in thought :陷入沉思be devoted to 对……专一,专注be divided into 被(划)分成……be eager for :盼望,想得到… …be equal to :同… …相等,与… …平等,胜任…be excited about对......感到兴奋be familiar + to sb :为sb所熟知be filled with用......充满be fond of 喜欢;喜爱be for = be behind :支持,拥护… …be for = be in favor of = be behind = support :支持be full of充满......的be good at (= do well in )在......方面做得好;善于be good to sb/sth 对…好/有利be heavy with 有大量的……be honoured for 因……而受到尊敬be identical to 和……一样,与……一致be impressed with 留下深刻印象be in effect :生效,有效(表示状态,可持续)be in love with 爱上;喜欢(表状态)be in prison :在狱中,在坐牢be in tears :在哭,流泪be in the habit of … 有…的习惯be infected with …:被传染上….(病)be interested in = take / have / feel interest in …对......感兴趣be known as :作为… 而出名be known for :因为…而出名be known to + sb 被…所知be laden withbe late for迟到be likely to do 有可能be located = lie 坐落于…;位于… …be located in / on / behind :位于… …be lost in thought :陷入沉思be made in在......生产或制造be made of由......组成;由......构成be nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安be nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安be nostalgic for 对……很怀念be of great use :很有用处be off = leave be off to + 目的地= leave for + 目的地be on fire 着火/失火be on good terms with 与某人关系很好be out of touch with …:与…失去联系(可持续)be packed with = be crowed with 挤满be patient of sth:忍耐某事be patient with sb :对某人有耐心be pleased with对......感到满意be popular with :受……爱戴/欢迎be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪be proud of 为……自豪be proud of以......自豪(高兴)be related to :与… …有关be responsible for :对… …负责be restricted to 限于be rude to 对……粗鲁be satisfied / content to do sthbe satisfied / content with sb / sth 对….满意be set in :以…为背景,背景是…(常用被动式)be short for 是……的缩写/简称be similar to :与… …相似be suitable for :适合……的,合适……的be supposed to 应当;理应be sure of … :主语是人,指主语有把握,确信一定会… …. be sure to do sth :一定会be the same with 与……情况相同be tired from sth/doing 因做了… 而累be tired of sth/doing 厌烦做… ….be to do sth :可以与表示时间的状语连用be true of / for 与……情况相同be used for用于be used to 习惯于(某事物)be willing / ready to do sthbe worth doingbe worthy to be donebe/feel at home 随便,自由自在beat 敲打;打败become addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于become ill 生病become interested in 对……感兴趣become known as … 作为……而出名;被称为……;叫作……become变成;成为befriend v. 对待……如朋友beg for 乞求,请求beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起beg 乞求:恳求begin with 以……开始begin/ start with 以… …开始behave v. 表现,举动believe in :信任,信仰,相信…的存在= trustbelieve in sb:相信某人的品质或能力believe in 相信believe sb:相信某人的话believe认为…是真的或正确的(加人表示相信sb的话)belong to 属于bend vt. (bent, bent)弯下腰betray v. 背叛betray v. 对……不忠bite咬blame vt. 指责,责备bleed v. (尤指因受伤而)流血,出血blink v. 眨眼睛bloom 开花blow vt. 吹响(乐器、号角等)board :Vt 上车(船,飞机…)boil vt. 煮;煮沸book vi. 预订boom v. 繁荣;兴起;迅速发展borrow借bound v. 跳跃bow vi. 鞠躬break (sth ) to / into piecesbreak a record 打破记录break down :破坏/粉碎/损坏break off :中止,中断break down 分解break in :闯入,强行进入(后不加宾语)break into 破门而入;强行闯入break one’s promise :违背诺言break out :爆发break away :逃走,逃离break with :与…断绝交往,结束,破除break 打破,折断;课间休息breathe呼吸bring ... back to life 使……复活bring ... to mind 使……想起bring about :引起,导致,致使bring an end to 结束;终止bring sth. to sb’s attention :使某人注意到某事bring sth. to the attention of sb. 使某人关注某事call at swh 拜访某地call for = ask for :需要,要,要求call in :召集,来访call off :取消call on sb 拜访sb,号召call 打电话,叫喊call 打电话,叫喊calm vt. 使---平静can 能;可以;会can’t … …too … …:再… …也不过分can’t help (to) do不能帮着做…can’t help but do= can’t choose but do = can’t but do = have to do can’t help doing 情不自禁地做….Can’t help;feel like;put off ( 推迟);be no good / use canoe乘独木舟care about 在意,在乎care about 关心;顾虑;在乎care for 喜欢,照顾,关心care 关心,照顾care 关心,照顾carry on坚持下去;继续下去carry携带,搬运, 送carry携带,搬运, 送carve雕刻cast aboutcatch a glimpse of 瞥见catch fire 着火catch fire :着火(表示动作)catch fire 着火catch sb doing sth 抓住sb正在做…catch sight of 指“突然看见”catch up with:追上,赶上catch up with赶上catch捉,抓住catch捉,抓住cater for 满足……的要求cater v. 满足需求cause :起因,原因多与of 连用cause trouble = make trouble:制造麻烦cause vt. 引起;导致cause 起因,缘由+ of the cause of the accident cause: n 原因the cause of sth Vt 引起,造成,产生cause引起cause引起caution v. 警告;劝……小心celebrate : 庆祝/ 祝贺(+ 节日,胜利,典礼,仪式…)celebrate庆祝celebrate庆祝celebration n. 庆典;庆祝certain :确定的,定语adjcertain:定语形容词,大多由sth作主语challenge n (C) 挑战Vt 向…挑战,对…质疑challenge sb to do 向sb挑战做….chance :(偶然的)机会/ 可能性change one’s mindchange sth for / into sth :兑换,互换change 变换,改变change 变换,改变chant 唱诵chant 唱诵charge n 负责,掌管V 索价,要价charge :n / V 要价,负责,管理charm v. 吸引,使陶醉chase v. 追逐,追赶,追踪chat v. 闲谈,聊天check 检查check 检查check: Vt 查验,核对。

(完整版)高考常见动词短语归纳

(完整版)高考常见动词短语归纳

高考常有动词短语概括小结break 常用短语break away from sb/sth忽然摆脱,逃脱break down 损坏,掉;破除;坍塌,坏掉;(划等)失,破碎;(健康、精神)崩;分解break in 破而入,打断break out 争爆,争执爆,(火灾)生break into破而入,忽然⋯⋯ 起来break off折断断开;忽然中断,断break through出,打破break the law/rule 反法律 /章制度break up ( 1)解散,散( 2)(学校等)放假( 3)束,关系破碎( 4)碎,撞碎break one ’ s heart使某人心碎,使某人沉痛欲break one's word/promise食言,不算数Bring 常用短语:bring something back(1)使回想起,使想起(2)恢复(3)带回bring something致使惹起使发生bring sb down打倒,击败bring something down降低,减少bring something in汲取,引进,赚得挣bring something out (1)使展现,使表现出(2)说明(3)生产,第一版bring something off达成,做完look 常用短语:look up⋯ in找look sb. up and down 上下端详look back to/ upon回look upon(on)⋯ as把⋯看作look forward to 期望look through; 看破look back回,回想look down on看不起,瞧不起take a new look 呈新相貌look into ,研究look after照,照顾look for找look up to敬爱look to注意,look out向外看;小心look out of 向外看look around四看看look like看起来象make 常用短语:be made up of =consist of由⋯⋯成make up for 弥be made from由⋯⋯造成( 看不出原资料 )make up 造 ;成 ;化be made into被制成⋯⋯make fun of 讥笑 ;嘲弄make a living生be made of 由⋯⋯造成 (能看出原资料 )make it (1)及赶到(2)成功,成make for sth向。

高三英语动词短语

高三英语动词短语

高三英语动词短语
- break away (1)突然逃掉或离开;(2)断绝往来,脱离,和-----决裂;(3)改掉(习惯),破除旧法。

- bring up 抚养,培养,呕吐。

- call off 取消。

- come up with 提出,想出。

- cut down 砍倒,削减,减少。

- dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮。

- fall behind 落后,落在后面。

- find out 找出,发现,查明。

- give up 放弃,投降。

- hand out 分发,施舍。

- look up 查找,向上看。

- make out 辨认出,理解,开列。

- pay off 还清(债),付清工资,取得成功。

- put away 收起来,放好。

- set off 出发,动身,引起,使发生。

- take off 脱掉(衣服),(飞机)起飞。

- turn down 关小,调低,拒绝。

- wear out 穿破,磨损,使疲劳。

这些动词短语在高考英语中常考,熟练掌握并运用它们,有助于提高英语表达能力和写作水平。

最新高考英语动词短语总结大全

最新高考英语动词短语总结大全

最新高考英语动词短语总结大全1.break2.bring3.calle5.cut6.drop7.fall8.get9.give10.go11.hold12. keep13.knocky15.leave16.live17. look18.make19.pay20. pick21.put22.send23.set24.show25.stand26.take27.think28.turn1.breakbreak away (突然)离开break away from 脱离break down 抛锚,(身体)垮掉,出故障,失败break in 闯入,打断,插嘴break into 破门而入,突然……break off 中断,折断,停止break out(火灾,战争等)爆发break through突破break up打碎,(关系)破裂,解散,分解,放假,垮掉2.bringbring about 引起,导致bring along 拿来,带来bring back 带回来,使回忆起,恢复bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼,使苏醒bring down 降低bring forward 提出,提前bring in 引进bring on 引起,导致bring out 拿出,出版,使显示bring up 养育,提出(话题)3.callcall at 拜访(某地)call back 回电话call for号召,需要,要求call in 招来,召集call off 取消call on 拜访(某人),请求,要求call out 大声叫喊call up 打电话,使想起,召集ecome about 发生,产生come across 偶然遇到,被理解come along 跟随,随同,好转come around 来访come back 回来,恢复come back to life 苏醒come down 下来,下降,倒下,流传下来come for 来接(人),来取(物)come in 进来,到达,流行起来come on 加油,来吧,赶快come out 出来,出现,开花,出版,发行,显露come over 拜访come to light 为人所知,显露come true 成为现实come up 升起,发芽,出现,发生come up with 想出,提出5.cutcut across 抄近路,横穿cut away 剪去,切除cut back 减少,缩减cut down 砍到,降低,削减cut in 插嘴,打断cut off 切断,删掉cut out 切下,删掉cut up 切碎,悲痛,伤心6.dropdrop back 退后,恢复drop behind 落后drop in on sb. 拜访某人drop into sth. 顺便访问drop off 掉落,减少,中途下车或卸货drop out 退学,退出7.fallfall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后fall down 跌倒,失败fall for 迷恋、受……骗fall ill 患病fall in love with相爱,坠入爱河fall into 变为,养成fall off 脱落,减少fall out 脱落,掉落8.getget about 四处走动,传播get across 使理解,明白get along with 与……相处get away 逃离get close to 靠近get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做某事get in 进入get into sth.养成某种习惯,陷入get off 脱下,下车get on 上车,进展get on with sb. 与……相处随心所欲get one’s wayget out of 出去,离开,逃避get over 从……恢复,克服困难get rid of 摆脱get through 接通,用完,耗尽get to 到达9.givegive away 分发,泄漏,赠送give back 归还,送回give in 屈服,让步give off 发出give out 分发,发出,用尽,发表,公布give thought to 认真考虑,思考give up 放弃10.gogo after 追逐,追求go against 反对go ahead继续;干吧go along 继续,进展,发展go around 四处走动,流传,拜访某人go away 离开,走开go back(to)回到,回忆起,追溯到go by 流逝,过去。

高考短语归纳大全

高考短语归纳大全

高考短语归纳大全一、动词短语动词+介词account for 说明,解释add to 增加,加强depend on 依靠,依赖object to 反对,讨厌,不喜欢persist in 坚持,持续stick to 坚持,粘住,忠于动词+副词ask for 请求,要求call for 需要,要求,提倡count on 依靠,期望delay for 因…耽搁go for 去请,努力获取look for 寻找,寻求二、介词短语介词+名词in advance 提前,预先in time 及时,适时地by accident 偶然地,意外地in general 一般来说,大体上on purpose 故意地,有目的地in theory 理论上,理论上讲介词+动词短语in favor of 支持,赞成,有利于in front of 在…前面,面对着…in spite of 尽管,虽然,不顾in place of 代替,取代,更换掉in case of 万一发生…时,为防备…时。

三、形容词短语be absorbed in 全神贯注于…之中, 被…吸引住。

如:He is absorbed in the book. 他全神贯注地看着书。

be anxious about 为…感到焦虑。

如:She is anxious about his safety. 她很担心他的安全。

be crazy about 对…着迷, 热衷于。

如:He is crazy about English. 他疯狂地爱上了英语。

be careful of 当心。

如:You should be careful of what you say in front of your father. 你当心在你父亲面前说话。

be confident of 对…有信心。

如:We are confident of success. 我们对成功充满信心。

be fond of 喜欢。

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结oo的常用短语:oouetoanend……结束eintoue开始使用……itinouedoing…干……没有用“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’wrongwith…What’thematterwith…What’thetroubewith …Whathaeintoeitence/comeintobeing形成oe短语comeabout意“发生产生”comeacro意为“穿过路桥偶遇碰上被理解”comeafter跟随comeueaong随同comeout出版,公布,长出camebaccomeover顺便来访(1)反驳;回答camebacwithaharearound恢复,还原comeon加油;快点;上演;进展;跟着来;振作起来cometogether和好go短语gobac1回去2回顾,回溯godown1下落,下沉2下降,降低,减低,减弱。

gob1从……旁边经过2时间、机会等过去3遵循,按照,以……为依据。

如:That’agoodruetogob那是要遵守的好规则。

Wecan’tgobooaone我们不能只看外表。

goinfor1参加考试、比赛等2从事某一职业等3爱好,喜欢gointo1到达,进入,从事,参加2调查,研究,弄清楚goout1出去2出国,远行3熄灭goover1复习、温习、演习2检查、查看、核对gothrough1通过2检查,审查,查找We’dietohaveougothroughthebooI’vegonethroughame3经历,经过Thecountrhagonethroughtoomanwar4做完,用完。

如:Let’gothroughtheeerciegouuchthatit’imafine他交了一小笔罚款了事。

geton1上车2进行,进展,过日子3相处getout1出来,出去,离开2拿出,取出3出版,发表4泄漏,传出Iftheecretgetout,therewibetroubegetoutof1逃避,躲掉。

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of:照顾,处理
2. make up:编造,组成,弥补
3. give up:放弃
4. set off:出发,引爆,开始
5. get along with:与…相处
6. put off:推迟
7. turn up:出现,露面,调大
8. bring up:养育,抚养,提出
9. look after:照顾,照料
10. work out:解决,算出,制定
11. figure out:弄清,理解
13. take off:起飞,脱掉,成功开始
14. get over:克服,恢复
15. hang out:闲逛,出去玩
16. look forward to:期待
17. go on:继续,发生
18. turn on:打开,接通
19. bring about:引起,导致
20. pay attention to:注意
21. give back:归还,还回
22. make sure:确保
23. look up:查找,仰望
24. find out:查明,发现
26. break down:故障,崩溃
27. go by:经过,度过
28. set up:建立,设立
29. give in:屈服,让步
30. take out:取出。

高中英语常考的动词短语集锦!

高中英语常考的动词短语集锦!

【导语】有很多的同学是⾮常的关⼼,⾼中英语有哪些常见的动词短语?英语短语和固定搭配有哪些?考试中常考的固定搭配有哪些?⽆忧考整理了相关内容,快来看看吧!希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注⽆忧考!Point 1★☆☆add的常考短语 add… to… 把……加到…… add to 增加,增添 add up (把……)加起来 add up to总和为;总共是 If you add 5 to 6, you'll get 11. 5加6等于11。

His coming added to our trouble. 他的到来增加了我们的⿇烦。

Please add up all the money I owe you. 请把我⽋你的钱加在⼀起。

His whole school education added up to one year. 他总共只受了⼀年的学校教育。

Point 2★★☆agree的常考短语 agree with+ sb./sth.同意某⼈的看法;(两条信息)相符 ⾷物/天⽓+agree with sb. ⾷物/天⽓适合某⼈ agree to sth.同意某个建议/计划/安排/办法等 agree on sth.在某事上达成⼀致意见 agree to do sth.同意做某事 Your story agrees with what I have already heard. 你说的这个事情和我听到的是⼀致的。

You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must agree with you, I suppose. 你看上去⽓⾊不错,我想三亚的空⽓和海鲜肯定适合你。

I quite agree to your advice. 我⾮常同意你的建议。

We couldn't agree on the date for the party. 对于聚会的⽇期我们⽆法达成⼀致意见。

高考英语高频动词短语超全总结

高考英语高频动词短语超全总结

高考英语高频动词短语超全总结以下是一些高考英语中常见的高频动词短语总结:1. take place 发生2. be satisfied with 对……感到满意3. make a decision 做决定4. have an impact on 对……产生影响5. be aware of 意识到6. be responsible for 对……负责7. pay attention to 注意……8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be connected with 与……有关10. be good at 擅长11. be excited about 对……感到兴奋12. be willing to 愿意13. be capable of 能够14. be involved in 参与15. be concerned about 担心16. be based on 基于17. be similar to 类似于19. be determined to 决心20. be used to 习惯于21. be afraid of 害怕22. be responsible to 向……负责23. be convinced of 相信24. be satisfied with 对……感到满意25. be known for 因……而出名26. be essential for 对……是必要的27. be experienced in 对……有经验的28. be different from 与……不同29. be opposed to 反对30. be afraid to 害怕31. be devoted to 致力于32. be confident about 对……有信心33. be eager to 渴望34. be critical of 对……持批评态度35. be responsible for 对……负责36. be concerned about 对……感到担忧38. be beneficial to 对……有益39. be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧40. be worried about 担心这些动词短语是高考英语中经常出现的,加深对它们的理解和掌握可以帮助提高英语考试的成绩。

高考英语常考动词与动词短语总结

高考英语常考动词与动词短语总结

高考英语常考动词与动词短语总结一、及物动词与不及物动词:常见的跟单宾语的及物动词主要有:accept, admire, admit, affect, afford, discover, educate, enjoy, explain,forget, guess, invent, love, post, raise等。

常见的跟双宾语的及物动词主要有:1. 直、间接宾语易位需加to的动词:bring, give, hand, pass, post, promise, read, return, show, teach, tell,lend等。

2. 直、间接宾语易位需加for的动词:buy, choose, cook, draw, find, fetch, make, order, paint, purchase, save,spare等。

3. 既可加to,也可加for的动词:do, get, play,sing等。

常见的不及物动词主要有:ache, agree, apologize, appear, arrive, come, go, cry, dance, die,disappear, dream, exist, fall, flow, graduate, sit, stand, stay, wait, rise,lie, happen等。

二、延续性动词与终止性动词:延续性动词可用于完成时,与以下几种时间状语连用:for +一段时间,since +时间点,since +一段时间+ ago,since +从句(一般过去时)等。

常见的这类动词有:have, possess, keep, know, learn, live, read, sleep,wait, work, look, hear, smell等。

终止性动词不可用于现在完成时,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,其否定形式多与until / till连用,构成“not +终止性动词+ until / till...”的句型,意为“直到……才……”。

(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)

(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)

(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)一.重点短语辨析Aadd1.add …to…把…加到…例:If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.2.add to 增加例:The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.3.add up to 加起来总共;共计例:His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 4.add up例:Add up the numbers,and you will get 110.agree1.agree to do sth.同意做某事例:He agreed to help me with my English.2.agree with同意某人的意见;(天气、食物)适合于某人例:He agreed with me /what I said /my advice.The climat e here doesn’t agree with me.3.agree on意见一致,就…达成共识例:The building of a new factory was agreed on last month.4.agree to同意Ask1.ask for要;请求例:He often asks his parents for money.2.ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事例:ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物3.ask after sb 问候某人例:Did she ask after me in her letter.4.ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行例:They ask me along.answer1.answer for sth对……负责例:You will have to answer for your behaviour one day2.answer back 为自己辩护;答辩例:It's not fair to criticize without giving her the chance to answer back.3.answer sb back 和…顶嘴appeal1.appeal for sb to do 呼吁…做某事例:The police appealed for witness to come forward.2.appeal to 使…感兴趣例:The prospect of camping didn't appeal to me.Bbe1.be keen on 对……狂热例:Children tends to be keen on cartoons.2.be married to 与……结婚例:Jack was married to Rose.3.be tired of (=be fed up with = be bored with)对……厌烦例:He is tired of this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be interested in 对……感兴趣5.be absorbe in 全神贯注于……例:He was absorbe in his job.6.be crowded with挤满例:The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in穿着例:She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in对……有经验例:He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装备例:They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with提供,布置例:They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)例:He has been engaged in writing novels.12.be engaged to与……订婚例:My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13.be about to do sth.正要做……例:I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于例:He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing值得做……例:The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲例:I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……例:My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18.be content to do sth./with…愿意做/对……满意19.be up to应由……,轮到……例:It's up to her to answer the question.20.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作例:Is this valuable painting meant for me?21.be connected with与……有联系例:He was also connected with the government.22.be crazy about对……狂热例:Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.23. be known as/be famous as 作为……而闻名be known for 因……而出名be known to 为……所知be known by 凭……而知break1.break out爆发例:The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;闯入例:Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.3.break into闯入;破门而入例:They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。

43组高考常考的动词短语

43组高考常考的动词短语
perform one’s duty/promise尽责任/履行承诺
21.pick out挑出;辨别出
pick up拾起;捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转
pick off摘除
22.pull away(汽车等)开走
pull down拆毁;摧毁
pull in(车辆)进站停靠;靠边停靠
make an apology to向…道歉
be made up of组成
make up组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补(for);编造
make room for给…腾地方
make up one’s mind下决心
make use of利用
make one’s way排除困难前进
make progress进步
38.动词+sb+of sth
cure sb of sth治好某人的病
accuse sb of sth指控某人某事
cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物
inform sb of sth通知某人某事
convince sb of sth使某人相信某事
rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物
三、以名词为主体词的短语
break through突破
break off折断;中断;断绝
break up解散;破碎
3.bring up培养;抚养;教育;提出;呕吐
bring about引起;产生;导致;带来
bring sth back归还;使想起某事
bring down让…降下来;使倒下
bring in引人;赚(钱)
bring out取出;出版;生产;阐明
cope with应付;处理

高考动词短语

高考动词短语

英语常用动词短语集锦break down 1.故障2倒塌 4.化学分解break up 1.分手、分开break off 1中断break out 1.(战争,疫病等)爆发break in 1.打断,插嘴 2.闯入break through 1.突破bring about 1.引起,造成bring back 1.带回来 2.使回忆起bring in 1.引进 2.赚钱bring up 1.呕吐 2.抚养,教育 3.提出(问题等)bring forward 1.提出bring out 呈现出call for 1.需要call in 1.请来、找来Call on 1.号召Call off 1.取消carry out 1.实行(政策等) 2.执行(计划等)come across 1.偶然遇见come about 1.发生Come by 1.经过拜访Come after 1.跟随追随come out 1.出版 2.结果出来come up 1.出现,2.发芽come up with 1.提出、想出come to oneself 1清醒过来come over 1.顺便来访come down 1..(价格,温度等)下降 2.流传下来cut down 1.砍倒 2.缩减、减少cut up 1.切碎、切开cut off 1.中断、切断(联系等)、隔绝 2.切掉drop out 1.退出drop in 1.顺便拜访figure out 1.计算出 2.弄明白get rid of 1.摆脱掉go in for 1.参加in case of 1.以防in charge of 1.负责,掌管in favour of 1.支持in place of 1.代替in spite of 1.尽管in terms of 1.在···方面,就··而言in person 1.亲自in detail 1.详细的in common 1.共同in general 1.一般来说in vain 1.徒劳instead of 1.而不是leave out 1.遗漏live up to 1.不辜负、履行get through 1.完成工作 2.通过测验 3.接通电话get over 1.克服 2.从···中恢复过来 3.越过,翻过(墙等)get down to doing 1.着手做某事get around 1.绕开; 2.传播; 3.四处走动get on/along with 1.与···相处get about 1.四处走动,传开消息get away 1.逃脱,离开get across 1.使...理解give in 1.投降,屈服give up 1.放弃give out 1.筋疲力尽 2.分发 3.发出气味 4.发表,公布 5.用完give away 1. 赠送,捐赠 2.泄露、露出马脚give off 1.发出气味,光和热等go up/down 1.(价格等)上升/下降go over 1.检查,审查 2.复习go through 1.通过 2.仔细检查 3.经历(某事) 4.浏览,翻阅(较少使用)hold up 1.举起,支撑起 2.阻碍,延迟hold back 1.阻止 2.隐瞒3.踌躇,犹豫hold on 1.坚持住 2.不挂断电话look around/about 1.四处看看,观光look through 1.浏览,翻阅 2.查看look up 1.查阅(字典等)Look into 1.调查Look back on 1.回顾Look down upon 1.看不起Look over 1.仔细检查make up 1.组成 2.编造 3.化妆 4.弥补 5.和解make up for 1.弥补make a difference 1.有影响、起作用make a living 1.谋生keep off 1.远离apart from 1.除··外还有pay off 1.偿清、得到回报pick out 1.挑选出pick up 1.捡起、接收到、接人、学到play a part/role in 1.扮演角色,在··中起作用stand out 1.杰出stand for 1.代表see off 1.送别show off 1.炫耀show up 1.出现put away 1.把...收起来put down 1.放下 2.镇压put off 1.推迟,拖延put on 1.上演,上映 2.穿上put in 1.插嘴put out 1.熄灭,扑灭put up 1.挂起,张贴 2.提供住宿put forward 1 提出put in for 1.申请put up with 1.忍受pick up 1.接收(信号等) 2.拾起,举起 3.偶然学会 4.开车接某人pick out 1.挑选,分辨set off 1.起程,出发 2.使爆炸,引爆set about doing sth=set out to do sth 开始做某事set up 1.创立,设立,建立 2.安排set aside 1.放置一旁,忽略 2.留出(时间和精力等)set back 1.把钟表往回拨 2.耽误,阻碍set down 1.写下,记下,放下 2.制定(规则等)turn in 1.上交turn...into... 1.变成,转变成turn down 1.拒绝 2.音量调小turn to 1.转向···;翻书到...turn up 1.出现,露面 2.音量调大turn away 1.转过脸 2.拒绝turn on/off 1.打开/关闭turn out 1.结果是···take away 1.带走,拿走take back 1.收回(所说的话等)、带回来take off 1.脱衣服 2.飞机起飞 3.事业腾飞 4.请假take place 1.发生 2.举行take up 1.占据(时间,空间等) 2.开始做某事take over 1.接管,掌管take A for B 1.误认为take charge of 1.掌管、负责take measure 1.采取措施take over 1.接管take pride in 1.骄傲take the place of 1.代替take turns 1.轮流take on 1.呈现 2承担take in 1.吸收 2.欺骗 3.让...进入,接纳send for 1.派人去请go for 1.努力获取、争取carry on 1.继续···come over 1.过来hand over 1.移交think over 1.仔细考虑bring up 1.抚育,培养show up 1.出现、露面work out 1.计算出、想出come out 1.出版break out 1.爆发、发生run out 1.用完turn over 1.翻转fall behind 1.落后make a living 1.生存answer for 1.为··负责get rid of 1.摆脱、去除rely on 1.依靠in return 1.做为回报above all 1.最重要的是after all 1.毕竟add to 1.增加add up to 1.合计达···by chance 1.偶然,碰巧check in 1.登记;办理入住check out 1.结账;结账退房drop in 1.投进 2.顺便拜访drop out 1.退出in person 1.亲自in vain 1.徒劳leave out 1.遗漏long for 1.渴望pull up/over 1.靠边停车pay off 1.偿清、得到回报see off 1.送行stand out 1.出众stick to 1.坚持wear out 1.穿坏。

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高考常见动词短语归纳小结look 常用短语look up … in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon(on)…as把… 看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿look back 回顾,回想look down on 看不起,瞧不起take a new look呈现新面貌look into 调查,研究look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look up to 尊敬 look to 注意,负责look out 向外看;当心 look out of 向外看look around 四处看看look like看起来象make常用短语be made up of =consist of 由……组成 make up for弥补be made from由……造成 (看不出原材料) make up编造;组成;化妆be made into被制成…… make funof取笑; 嘲弄make a living 谋生be made of由……造成(能看出原材料)make it (1) 及时赶到(2) 成功,办成make out(1) 理解,明白(2) 看清,(勉强)辨认出die常用短语die for one’s country为国捐躯 die down (慢慢)熄灭,平静下来die off绝种、枯死;一个一个地死去 die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。

die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/colddie from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。

如: die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrustdie out (家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝,绝迹be dying for sth [to do sth] 迫切想要(做)某事keep常用短语keep up with紧跟…..keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做…… keep off避开,防止,挡住(the grass)keep to the point紧扣主题 keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep doing sth 不断地或一直做某事 He kept standing during the meeting.(无间隔)They kepttalking about it. (动作之间略有间隔)keep on doing sth (1) 不断地或一直做某事(动作之间略有间隔)。

此用法可与 keep doing sth 换用。

(2) 继续做某事(即将一直在做的事继续做下去)。

如:He kept on working after dark. 天黑了我们还继续干。

Don’t give up; keep on trying. 别灰心,继续努力。

keep up 保持,继续 keep out of 使不进入……keep down 抑制,控制,使下降 keep back (1) (使)后退(2) 忍住,隐瞒keep from (doing) sth避开或防止(做)某事 keep sb (sth) done 使某人(某事)被……如:Keep you mouth shut and your eyes open. 少说话,多干事。

give常用短语give up放弃,戒除give in让步,投降,上交give away 分发, 泄露, 出卖, 让步give back 归还, 恢复, 后退, 反射(声、光等)give out 分发, 发出(气味、热等), 发表, 用尽, 精疲力竭give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等)give sb. a hand 给予帮助give over 停止, 放弃give into (过道等)通向give way 撤退, 退让, 屈服give way to 让路,让步give over 停止,放弃give place to 让位于give rise to 引起,使发生give room 腾地方[位置],让开give one's attention to 注意put 常用短语put away: 把(某物)收好put on: (1) 把…放上去 (2) 穿上;戴上 (3) 表演,演出 (4) 假装,夸张 (5) 把(钟或钟的针)向前拨;拔快put up with: (1) 忍受;容忍put aside: (1) 留下…供将来用,留下…供专用I have put aside 5 minutes to talk to you.我留出五分钟时间跟你谈话。

You'd better put some money aside every month.(2) 丢弃 Instead of putting aside their old clothes, the couple altered them for their children's use.(3) 不顾;不考虑Putting aside their difficulties the workers tried one method after another and at last obtained the expected results.工人们不顾困难,试用一个又一个的方法,最后终于得到了预期的结果。

put back: (1) 把…放回原处 (2) 把(钟、表或钟、表的针)向后拨;拨回;拨慢put down: (1) 把…放下 (2) 镇压;扑灭;消灭 (3) 写下put off: 推迟(约会、旅行、访问等);推迟和(某人)的约会put out: (1) 拿出;伸出 (2) 出版;公布;发布;广播put up: (1)举起 Put your hands up. (2) 建造;搭起;(3)张贴put …into… 把…投入到…take常用短语take back 收回,接回,退回I’m sorry, I take back what I said.take down 写下,记下 take sth for granted 把。

当作理所当然的take in(1) 收留。

如:So he took in the boy (dog). 所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。

(2) 包括。

如:The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。

(3) 理解。

如:We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。

(4) 欺骗,使上当。

如:Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。

take off(1) 脱下 (2) 起飞 (3) 打折扣,扣掉,去掉 (4) 请假,休息。

如:I want to take a day off (from work). 我想休假一天。

take on 呈现,显现,具有take over 接替,接管,继承take up (1) 开始(学习或从事等)。

如:He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃学医,开始学物理。

(2) 占去(时间或空间)。

如: The table takes up too much room.The work took up all of Sunday.come短语come about 意“发生、产生”come across 意为“穿过(路、桥)、偶遇、碰上、被理解”come after 跟随come up with 提出= put forwardcome along 随同 come out 出版,公布,长出came back come over 顺便来访(1)反驳;回答came back with a sharp riposte.以尖锐的反驳回答(2)再现记忆: When I saw the picture, happy memories came back. 当我看到这照片,美好的回忆又再度浮现(3)回来come around恢复,还原come on 加油;快点;上演;进展;跟着来;振作起来come together 和好go 短语go back (1) 回去(2) 回顾,回溯 go down (1) 下落,下沉(2)下降,降低,减低,减弱。

go by (1) 从(……)旁边经过(2) (时间、机会等)过去(3) 遵循,按照,以……为依据。

如:That’s a good rule to go by. 那是要遵守的好规则。

We can’t go by looks alone. 我们不能只看外表。

go in for (1) 参加(考试、比赛等) (2) 从事(某一职业等) (3) 爱好,喜欢go into (1) 到达,进入,从事,参加 (2) 调查,研究,弄清楚go out (1) 出去(2) 出国,远行(3) 熄灭go over (1) 复习、温习、演习 (2) 检查、查看、核对go through . (1) 通过 (2) 检查,审查,查找We’d like to have you go through the book..I’ve gone through all my pockets but can’t find my keys.(3) 经历,经过The country has gone through too many wars.(4) 做完,用完。

如:Let’s go through the exercises.go up (1) 上升,上涨。

(2) 兴建,建立。

如:New houses are going up all over the countryside. 乡下到处在建房子。

think 常用短语think of 记起,想起;考虑;想像;关心think about 意为“思考;考虑;think over 仔细考虑;重新考虑think highly of…对…评价很高think out 想出get 常用短语get along (1) 相处,过日子,合得来 (2) 进展。

如:How are you getting along with your work?get away 离开,逃离,逃走get back (1) 返回,回家(2) 取回,拿回,失而复得。

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