2019年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册 第三单元 检测卷(含答案)

2019年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第三单元检测卷I．单项选择1.-I went to Daming Lake yesterday.There were ______ people.-Yes.Everyone wants to go out on such a good day.A.too manyB.too muchC.many tooD.much too2.When you are tired, ______ in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes3．Kate improved her way of study. ______ , she has made great progress.A.As a resultB.As usualC.In other wordsD.In short4.The book is well worth ______ .Everyone ______ buy one and read it．A.read; be supposed toB.reading;is supposed toC.reading;is supposedD.read; are supposed to5.(2018河北中考)Can you help me ______ the pen? It's under your chair.A.ask forB.look forC.pick upD.put up6.(2017广东东莞中堂六校三模)Many students show their love for teachers ______ giving cards and flowers on Teachers' Day.A.toB.byC.atD.with7．（2017安徽合肥六大名校中考冲刺五）Once you have a pain in your head, you should go out for a walk ______ working at home all day long.A.just likeB.instead ofC.such asD.except for8.(2018广西梧州中考)Mary is as ______ as her sister. They always plan everything well. A．carefullyB.carefulC.more carefulD.more carefully9.Write ______ and try not to make any mistakes.A.as carefully as you canB.as careful as possibleC.more carefulD.as careful as you can10.-Would you like ______ to drink?-Yes,I'd like a cup of coffee.A.something elseB.else somethingC.anything elseD.else anything11.（2018湖南岳阳中考）Everyone knows that China is getting ______ ．A.strong and strongB.strongest and strongestC.stronger and stronger12.Wheat production. ______ 30% in the past ten years.A.has been increased toB.have been increased toC.has been increased byD.have been increased by13.The government will take action to ______ the problem of heavy extracurricular burden （课外负担）on primary and middle school students.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve14.Many wild animals are ______ ，and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on dutyB.on showC.in orderD.in danger15.Soccer is different ______ American football. It's played all over the world.A.fromB.forC.inD.onⅡ．完形填空Kierman was born in Sydney,Australia,and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987,Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 16 the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans.When he returned to Australia,he 17 to do something about“．He organized a community 18 called“Clean Up Sydney Harbour". On Sunday, January 8,1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 19 away rubbish.The next year,Kierman made the clean-up a national event.It was a huge 20 .Across Australia,about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 21 .Since then,"Clean Up Australia" has got 22 every year.In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches, parks and streets. Kierman was 23 with the success of his project.In 2003,he started an even bigger program.With the 24 0f the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced“Clean Up the World", an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment." Clean Up the World" has grown 25 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.16.A.save B.collect C.notice D.produce17.A.refused B.decided C.pretended D.stoppedw B.party pany D.event19.A.clear B.send C.turn D.give20.A.problem B.success C.surprise D.failure21.A.culture B.project ernment D.environment22.A.older B.smaller C.bigger D.faster23.A.happy B.angry C.disappointed D.concerned24.A.need B.help C.hope D.action25.A.loudly B.gently C.rapidly D.busilyⅢ.阅读理解A(2018广东广州中考)Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that junk(垃圾) has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes(望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see. Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speed, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed."The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into spaceto help people use their mobile phones and computers," says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher."The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become," he says.26.What does the underlined word " these" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Pieces of space junk.D.BBC news reports.27.Why is space junk considered a problem?A.It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B.It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C.It could force new space tools to travel at slower speed.D.It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.28.Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth's atmosphere so that ______ .A.the tools can be reused laterB.the tools don't become space junkC.the earth's atmosphere can stay cleanD.the effects of space flight can be studied29.How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A.Catch it with nets.e robots to collect it.C.Burn it in the earth's atmosphere.D.Send it further away from the earth.30.In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A.Environment.B.Local News.cation.D.Fashion.B(2018辽宁沈阳中考复习训练)What happens to plastic when we've finished with it?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter it there. The ocean is getting worse everywhere.In 1997, an expert Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge "island" in the Pacific Ocean. The "island" was mostly made of plastic litter and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. "It's 100 times worse now than it was then," he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animals can become tangled(使缠结) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic for food by mistake. " The plastic makes them feel full, but they're not getting any good from that," says Jambeck, another expert.'" They usually starve to death．”The plastic problem doesn't just appear in the Pacific. Each year, more and more plastic ends up in all of Earth's oceans. "If we continue with business as usual", says Jambeck, "the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025." But there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging. Moore says, "It's the problem we should try our best to eliminate, for it's everybody's problem."31.Plastic litter goes to the ocean ______ .A.if the wind blows it there or if people litter itB.because the ocean is the landfillC.because animals like to eat itD.by people who protect the environment32.The Great Pacific Garbage Patch ______ .A.is as large as TexasB.was formed in 1997C.is much worse than beforeD.was discovered by Jambeck33.Sea animals usually ______ after they take pieces of plastic for food.A.become fatB.eat moreC.get nutrientsD.starve to death34.What does the underlined word" eliminate" mean in the passage?A.reduceB.removeC.recycleD.reuse35.The best title to describe the main idea of the passage isA.Plastic litterB.The water problemC.Sea animals in dangerD.Plastic pollution in oceansC(2018广西百色中考)How green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary-or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, makesure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷器) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means " change things into something else". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.36.What is the passage about?A.How to produce things.B.How to bum things.C.How to help others.D.How to be green.37.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.Don't waste things.B.Always throw away old things.C.Always buy new things.D.Buy too many things from abroad.38.Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?A.You can burn them.B.You can use them again.C.You can throw them away.D.You can change them into something else.39.To protect the environment, we should remember these three words:A.waste, reuse and recycleB.repair, burn and recycleC.reduce, reuse and recycleD.reduce, waste and recycle40.The passage may come from ______ .A.a menuB.a dictionaryC.a story bookD.a magazineⅣ，请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次Real noisy clean after work be area traffic also liveMany people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 41 .Nowadays some downtown（市中心）areas around the world don't have cars. These car-free zones（无车区）are 42 for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.Eight million people 43 in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 44 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 45 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many peoplego there for a rest 46 they get off work.Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people-but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 47 popular and people like shopping there.In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 48 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 49 ! Many people don't have a car and halfa million people take the bus 50 .There are lots of stores. It's not expensive.41.____ 42.____ 43.____ 44.____ 45.____46.____ 47.____ 48.____ 49.____ 50.____V.完成句子51.（2018广东华师附中番禺学校一模）似乎台风要来了。