武汉科技大学2018年《357英语翻译基础》考研专业课真题试卷【含参考答案】
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or even interfere with medications prescribed to treat the mental illness. In some young people, drug abuse can create new symptoms that look like a mental health disorder, such as episodes of depression, rage or hallucinations.
Substance abuse and mental health problems are each primary disorders. However, research shows that when a young person has both mental health and substance abuse problems, it’s usually the mental health disorder that develops first. Young people with mental health problems may use marijuana, other illicit drugs, or alcohol to try to treat themselves, or “self-medicate.” This can rapidly lead to drug dependence. The illicit drug or alcohol use can make mental health problems worse,
Section B Chinese to English (15 points)
1) 腾讯 2) 旗舰店 3) 海淘
第1页共6页ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
报考专业：
姓名 ：
4) 团圆饭 5) 暗亏 6) 东亚经济共同体 7) 双开 8) 党章 9) 家庭资产负债表 10) 大幅度放宽市场准入 11) 维护和加强多边贸易体制 12) 五行理论 13) 建立内部激励机制 14) 优化公司治理结构 15) 人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾
Section A English to Chinese (60 points)
One in every five young people in the United States show signs and symptoms of a mental health problem, but too often we don’t recognize the warning signs. According to the U.S. Surgeon General half of these young people will also develop a problem with drugs. Do you know what signs to look for in your children and how to help?
Part Two Passage Translation(120 points)
Directions: This part consists of two sections. In the following two sections you are supposed to translate one English passage into Chinese and one Chinese passage into English.
Part One Phrase Translation(30 points)
Directions: This part consists of two sections. In the following two sections you are supposed to translate 30 expressions, abbreviations or proper names, either from English to Chinese or from Chinese to English.
Left untreated, mental health and addiction disorder can result in poor performance in school, behavior problems, relationship problems, or even suicide. More teenagers and young adults die from suicide than from cancer, heart disease, AIDS, birth defects, stroke, pneumonia, influenza, and chronic lung disease combined. Experts say that unfortunately, most of these young people don’t get the professional help they need before it’s too late.
准考证号码： 密封线内不要写题
2018 年全国硕士研究生招生考试初试自命题试题
科目名称：英语翻译基础（□A 卷■B 卷）科目代码：357 考试时间：3 小时 满分 150 分
可使用的常用工具：√无 □计算器 □直尺 □圆规（请在使用工具前打√）
注意：所有答题内容必须写在答题纸上，写在试题或草稿纸上的一律无效；考 完后试题随答题纸交回。
Section A English to Chinese (15 points)
1) ICT 2) Goldman Sachs 3) selfie 4) NYSE 5) customs duty 6) four-letter words 7) USB 8) cineplex 9) Don Quixote 10) apple polisher 11) CIF 12) Lee Hsien Loong 13) The Times 14) promotional code 15) second-tier city
or even interfere with medications prescribed to treat the mental illness. In some young people, drug abuse can create new symptoms that look like a mental health disorder, such as episodes of depression, rage or hallucinations.
Substance abuse and mental health problems are each primary disorders. However, research shows that when a young person has both mental health and substance abuse problems, it’s usually the mental health disorder that develops first. Young people with mental health problems may use marijuana, other illicit drugs, or alcohol to try to treat themselves, or “self-medicate.” This can rapidly lead to drug dependence. The illicit drug or alcohol use can make mental health problems worse,
Section B Chinese to English (15 points)
1) 腾讯 2) 旗舰店 3) 海淘
第1页共6页ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
报考专业：
姓名 ：
4) 团圆饭 5) 暗亏 6) 东亚经济共同体 7) 双开 8) 党章 9) 家庭资产负债表 10) 大幅度放宽市场准入 11) 维护和加强多边贸易体制 12) 五行理论 13) 建立内部激励机制 14) 优化公司治理结构 15) 人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾
Section A English to Chinese (60 points)
One in every five young people in the United States show signs and symptoms of a mental health problem, but too often we don’t recognize the warning signs. According to the U.S. Surgeon General half of these young people will also develop a problem with drugs. Do you know what signs to look for in your children and how to help?
Part Two Passage Translation(120 points)
Directions: This part consists of two sections. In the following two sections you are supposed to translate one English passage into Chinese and one Chinese passage into English.
Part One Phrase Translation(30 points)
Directions: This part consists of two sections. In the following two sections you are supposed to translate 30 expressions, abbreviations or proper names, either from English to Chinese or from Chinese to English.
Left untreated, mental health and addiction disorder can result in poor performance in school, behavior problems, relationship problems, or even suicide. More teenagers and young adults die from suicide than from cancer, heart disease, AIDS, birth defects, stroke, pneumonia, influenza, and chronic lung disease combined. Experts say that unfortunately, most of these young people don’t get the professional help they need before it’s too late.
准考证号码： 密封线内不要写题
2018 年全国硕士研究生招生考试初试自命题试题
科目名称：英语翻译基础（□A 卷■B 卷）科目代码：357 考试时间：3 小时 满分 150 分
可使用的常用工具：√无 □计算器 □直尺 □圆规（请在使用工具前打√）
注意：所有答题内容必须写在答题纸上，写在试题或草稿纸上的一律无效；考 完后试题随答题纸交回。
Section A English to Chinese (15 points)
1) ICT 2) Goldman Sachs 3) selfie 4) NYSE 5) customs duty 6) four-letter words 7) USB 8) cineplex 9) Don Quixote 10) apple polisher 11) CIF 12) Lee Hsien Loong 13) The Times 14) promotional code 15) second-tier city