初中英语议论文写作技巧
怎样提高初中英语的写作技巧和方法8篇
怎样提高初中英语的写作技巧和方法8篇第1篇示例:怎样提高初中英语的写作技巧和方法在学习英语的过程中,写作技巧是一个很重要的部分。
对于初中生来说,提高英语写作能力可以帮助他们更好地表达思想和观点,提高语言运用能力。
那么,怎样能够有效地提高英语写作技巧呢?下面就给大家分享一些方法和技巧。
要扎实的英语语法基础。
要想写好英语作文,首先要打好英语语法基础。
只有对英语语法规则有清晰的认识,才能够正确地运用语法知识进行写作。
初中生可以通过反复练习英语语法,巩固所学的知识,提高自己的语法水平。
要积累词汇量。
词汇是写作的基础,只有拥有丰富的词汇量,才能够准确地表达自己的观点和想法。
初中生可以通过背诵单词和阅读英语文章来扩大词汇量,并且要在写作中灵活运用这些词汇,使写作更加生动和流畅。
要多写作。
写作是一个需要不断练习的过程,只有通过不断地写作,才能够提高自己的写作技巧。
初中生可以选择一些适合自己水平的写作题目,每天坚持写一些英语作文,逐渐提高自己的写作能力。
可以找一些语法正确、观点清晰的优秀作文进行欣赏,学习其中的写作技巧和表达方法。
第四,要注重细节。
写作中的细节往往决定一篇文章的质量。
初中生在写作时要注意文章的结构布局、词语的选择和搭配、句型的多样性等方面的细节,使文章更加完整和高质量。
还要注意使用适当的连接词和过渡词,使文章更加连贯和通顺。
要多参加写作训练和比赛。
通过参加写作训练和比赛,可以锻炼自己的写作能力,与他人交流学习,发现自己的不足之处并加以改正。
在比赛中,可以接触更多的优秀作文,并从中学习和借鉴,提高自己的写作水平。
提高英语写作技巧需要付出一定的努力和时间。
初中生可以通过巩固语法基础、扩大词汇量、多写作、注重细节和参加写作训练等方法来提高自己的写作能力。
相信只要坚持不懈,就一定能够取得显著的成效,写出优秀的英语作文。
【以上内容仅供参考】。
第2篇示例:怎样提高初中英语的写作技巧和方法英语写作是初中阶段学习的重要组成部分,对于学生来说,提高英语写作水平不仅可以帮助他们更好地表达思想,还可以提高语言能力和逻辑思维能力。
初中英语写作文技巧(优秀8篇)
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文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!初中英语写作文技巧(优秀8篇)“英文写作”是现在英语考试中最常见的题型之一、同时也是学生们失分比较多的题型。
初中英语中考议论文阅读专题复习之论证思路课堂实录
初中英语中考议论文阅读专题复习之论证思路课堂实录一、引入议论文话题1. 可以使用一句话引入话题,引起读者的兴趣,激发他们继续阅读的欲望。
例如:With the rapid advancement of technology, some people argue that traditional books will soon be replaced by e-books. In this essay, we will explore the reasons behind this argument and discuss whether this shift is beneficial or detrimental.二、背景介绍2. 首先,可以简要介绍当前议论文话题的背景,提供一些相关信息,使读者对该话题有初步的了解。
例如:In recent years, the popularity of electronic books, also known as e-books, has been on the rise. Many people now prefer readingon electronic devices such as tablets and e-readers rather than traditional paper books. This trend has sparked a debate about the future of reading and the impact of e-books on the publishing industry.三、列举论点3. 此时,可以列举一些支持和反对观点,以展示全面的议论文思路。
四、提供例证支持4. 为了加强论证力度,可以给出一些具体的例证和支持观点的证据。
反对者的观点也有一定的合理性。
一项研究表明,使用电子设备阅读过多可能会导致眼睛疲劳,而纸质书籍则可以提供更好的阅读体验。
初中英语作文写作技巧及范文【建议收藏】
初中英语作文写作技巧一、认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式。
时态:故事性一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去与现在的对比人称:注意句中人称的统一格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾二、找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点。
切忌只看表格或所列1、2、3中信息点。
要仔细读题,找全信息点,适当增加合理内容。
三、成文时表述正确,文字流畅。
单词不会时,可找一个相近单词或词组来表达,幸运的话在卷中其他地方出现的单词可以拿来用。
切忌与汉语的一一对应,考虑句子结构、短语及单词的正确使用。
四、认真检查,看是否有单词拼写和短语运用是否正确,句子结构是否清晰。
常用连接词表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly, Secondly, And then, Finally, In the end表并列补充关系的:What’s more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, And, As well as表转折对比关系的:But, Yet, However, On the contrary, Although+clause(从句),In spite of +n./doing,表因果关系的: Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result, Since, Otherwise表解释说明: For example句子, For instance句子, such as+n/doing, in this case表达自己观点:As far as I know, In my opinion表总结: In short, In a word, In conclusion, In summary, Finally, In general, In all, Generally speaking表对比关系:On the one hand…On the other hand…, Some…while others…表强调:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important 表目的:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to会用两三个从句宾语从句举例: I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.状语从句举例: If everyone does something for the environment our hometown will become clean and beautiful.动名词做主语举例: Reading books in the sun is bad for ours eyes.It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.开篇技巧一:主旨设问更给力I think it’s important for us to do sports. Why? Because it’s good for our healthyand study.I think it’s important for us to protect environment. Why? Because it’s good forliving.I think it’s important for us to learn English. Why? Because it’s the most-widelyused language in the world.技巧二:常用观点表达句Different people have different opinions, and I prefer…正文1.表达观点要“自我”In my opinion, we should…2.两句之间要过渡I left my pen at home. What’s more, the drugstore was closed that day.3.问题阐述用形容词句型普通级:The environment is bad.比较级:The environment is getting much worse than before.最高级:I have never seen the worse environment.It was an unusual experience in my life.→It was one of the most unusual experience in my life.4.多用it句式…is a…way to…Watching TV is a wonderful way to learn English.5.增强情感转感叹How important it is for students to do sports!6.结合定从活用there be句型Many reasons made me like reading.→There are many reasons why I enjoys reading.7.列举式结构:first of all, secondly, besides, what’s more, last but not least, for one thing…for another8.make更有feelAfter doing sports, I feel relaxed.→It makes me feel relaxed to do sports.9.连接词不再用and增补not only…but also…, as well as进阶what’s more, furthermore10.喜欢不再likebe fond of, enjoy, be crazy about11.提建议不要一直用shouldsuppose, had better, have no choice but, It’s our duty to…结尾1.各种号召Don’t put it off.事不宜迟2.“越”多多益善The better we take care of the environment, the more beautiful the world will be.3.名言警句Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧Rome was not built in one day.罗马不是一天建成的Interest is the best teacher.兴趣是最好的老师没有积累?实在不行自己编也OKOnce there was a great man said “……”英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.It’s glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.I'm pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I'm writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America议论文写作1.正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should…(导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic. (观点有分歧)正文:第2段Most of the students are in favour of…(正方观点)Here are the reasons.First…Second…Finally…(列出2-3个赞成的理由)正文:第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点)Their reasons are as follows.In the first place… What’s more…In addition…(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论:第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)2.“A或者B”类议论文模板导入:第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that... Another reason is that…(赞同A的原因)正文:第3段Of course, B also has advantages to some extent…(列出1-2个B的优势)结论:第4段But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that…(得出结论)3.观点论述类议论文模板导入:第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favor of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows(过渡句,承上启下)正文:第2段First of all…Secondly…Besides…(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段In conclusion, I believe that…(照应第1段,构成“总一分一总"结构) 4."'How to"类议论文模板导入:第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all… Another way to solve the problem is ... Finaly…(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to…(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)写作范文短语:常用连接词:记忆句子:手机的利弊Nowadays smartphones play an important role in our lives. A number of middle school students have owned them. No matter where we are, we can see students playing with their smartphones.My Best Friend毕业时刻即将到来,你校英文校刊向初三年级学生征文,题为“My Best Friend”,以此作为对初中生活的纪念。
初中议论文写作方法和技巧.doc
初中议论文写作方法和技巧初中英语议论文的写作方法及技巧议论文又叫说理文,它是一种剖析事物,论述事理、发表意见、提出主张的文体。
作者通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非,以确定其观点正确与错误,肯定或否定某种主张。
议论文应该观点明确、论据充分、语言精炼、论证合理、有严密的逻辑性。
一、议论文写作的三要素论点、论据和论证是议论文的三要素。
论点是作者对所论问题所持的见解和主张;论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理的根据;论证就是用论据来证明论点的方法和过程。
一般来说,议论文每段应有主题句(topic sentence)来确定论点。
文章结尾往往提出自己的看法、意见或建议,表示对某一现象或论点的赞成或反对。
论证有立论和驳论两种,作者证明自己的论点正确,是立论;反之,证明别人的论点错误,是驳论。
二、写议论文应注意的问题1.论点要鲜明,不可含糊其辞;论据要充分,要能充分证明观点的合理性,论证过程要条理清晰。
2.文章安排逻辑性要强,推理要严密。
3.重在说理,以理服人。
4.主要使用现在时态。
5.中学英语书面表达中对议论文要求不是很高,所给论点、论据和论证比较具体、明确。
考生只要结合题目要求,把相关的观点阐述出来即可。
三、书面表达请根据提示,以why do we learn english?为题写一篇短文,内容包括:1.英语现已成为世界性语言;2.掌握英语的重要性:在改革开放的时代同外国人做生意;国际会议的语言是英语;重要书籍多数是用英语出版的;懂英语的人可以加深对世界各名族的了解,有利于为世界和平做出贡献。
3.希望所有的学生都重视英语学习并充分使用英语。
词数:120左右。
参考词汇:改革开放reform and opening up额外的additional[解题步骤]1.审题:本文属议论文,重点论述学习英语的重要性2.定要点:(1)英语已成为世界性语言:become a worldwide language (2)掌握英语很重要:it is important to master english (3)同外国人做生意:do business with foreigners(4)国际会议的语言:be used at international conferences (5)重要书籍用英语出版:…be published in english3.定时态:用一般现在时one possible version:why do we learn english?now english has become a worldwide language.it is a bridge to the world.it’s very important to master english, we speak english whe n we do business with foreigners in the new era of reform and opening up.english is a language commonly used at international conferences.most important books are published in english.those who know english are able to have a better understanging of other countries,and make contributions for the world peace.i hope that all the students will pay more attention to the study of english and make full use of it..。
英语写作万能公式大全初中
英语写作万能公式大全初中英语写作是初中英语学习的重要组成部分,掌握一些写作的基本方法和万能公式,可以帮助你更好地完成作文任务。
下面是一些初中英语写作的万能公式,帮助你提高写作能力。
1. 五Ws一H公式(Who, What, When, Where, Why, How)这个公式是用于写一篇新闻报道或事件分析的文章。
首先,我们要回答五个基本的问题:Who(谁)参与其中,What(什么)发生了,When (何时)发生了,Where(何地)发生了,Why(为什么)发生了,How (如何)发生了。
接下来,我们可以按照这六个问题的顺序写出文章的主要内容。
2. 三部曲公式(Introduction, Body, Conclusion)这个公式适用于写一篇全面介绍一个话题的文章。
文章的第一部分是Introduction(引言),用来引入话题和提出论点。
接下来是Body(主体部分),就是详细阐述论点,并给出相关的事实和例子。
最后是Conclusion(结论),用来总结全文,并给出自己的观点或建议。
3. 四并列原因公式(Foursquare Formula)这个公式适用于写一篇原因分析的文章。
首先,我们要找到一个主题或问题,然后找出四个并列的原因或因素,详细阐述每个因素,并给出相关的例子或事实,最后总结全文。
4. 五段式公式(Five-Paragraph Formula)这个公式是一种常见的写作结构,适用于各种不同类型的文章,如议论文、说明文等。
文章分为五个段落,分别是Introduction(引言)、Supporting Idea 1(支点1)、Supporting Idea 2(支点2)、Supporting Idea 3(支点3)和Conclusion(结论)。
在Introduction 部分,引入话题和提出论点;在Supporting Idea的部分,详细阐述每个支点,并给出相关的例子或事实;在Conclusion部分,总结全文,并给出自己的观点或建议。
最新初中英语写作技巧汇总
最新初中英语写作技巧汇总(一)掌握技巧:(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。
前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容。
(2)确定主题句主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。
它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。
通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点:①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点②提炼出一句具有概括性的话③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
(二)巧用连接词要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词(三)掌握常用句型:下面只列举比较常用的。
1.in order to为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.2.so…that他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.3.would rather…than他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.4.not only…but also在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons,but also received her doctor’s degree.5.either…or如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
【中考英语写作模板】03 说明利弊型议论文-中考英语高分作文之研读中考作文真题总结优秀模板(通用版)
03 说明利弊型议论文第一部分说明利弊型议论文裁解读及写法点拨体裁解读议论文体对事件作出点评,表达观点,是日常语言表达的种常见形式. 对于习作面言财常以议论文的形式为其载体。
热点就是日常生活中些有争议的话题,学生围绕这些话随用述自己的观点。
常见的话题往往涉及学习生活、环保、未来规划等,例如:是否要使用塑料包装袋,是否要参加课外培训课程,是否需要进步发展共享单车系统等。
这些议论都需要有明确的观点,充分的依据,严谨的谋篇布局。
对热点话题、事件的评析是在事例引述、数据分析、事实佐证的基础上进行的说理。
不同于纯粹的记叙文描写,以事抒情,侧重描写,不同于应用文强调功能性和实用价值,也不同于说明文的以文解惑,阐述事物本质的特点,热点评论类的文章往往夹叙夹议,在描写的基础上,还要有一-定篇幅的议论,表达主张、发表意见,其过程强调逻辑的严密性,要求语言精练、论证合理。
在评论中,要有论点、论据和论证三个组成部分。
--般建议在引人部分Assertion part)简述材料,并提出一个明确的中心论点:而后按照作文要求,在铺陈论述部分(Exposition part 就自己提出的中心论点辅以具体的论据进行说明;最后在结尾处(Conclusion par)再次重申论点提出的合理性,或给予进步的建议、设想。
初中阶段,议论文般以“利与弊”.“赞成与反对”:“是与非”、“建议推荐”等主题眼开。
在我们议论文写作时,以下几点需要牢记在心:1.人称。
议论文,是要自己为自己的某个观点辩护,或者提出自己的看法,因此一般都是使用第一.人称“I”。
2.分段。
议论文定要分段书写,根据议论文的组成要素,我们一般都是按其要素划分成三段,这样可以使文章的结构更加清晰。
3逻辑词的使用。
议论文很大的特点就是强调逻辑性。
因此,我们要通度使用逻辑词、连词等,使我们的文章前后紧密相连,环环相扣。
写作方法点拨在进行利弊型议论文写作时,我们可以分为四部分进行:1.描述某一现象或事物。
初中英语作文写作方法与技巧
初中英语作文写作方法与技巧(名师详细剖析解题技巧+实战训练,建议下载保存)(绝对精品文档,价值很高,值得下载打印)好的英语作文,不是一想写就能写成的,也无法通过阅读几篇秘诀就功力大增的,而是需要经过漫长的训练,逐渐地一步一步地提高。
但大多数学生,训练中没有方法,因而练得很痛苦,进展缓慢,甚至很多学生一提到作文就头痛不已,根本无法下笔,在混乱的思维中,随便拼凑些句子就敷衍了事。
好的训练方式,可以降低任务难度,使学生能够开始练习,坚持练习,并逐渐进步。
一、汉译英练习我们在大脑中,一般都是使用母语来进行各种思维活动。
作文的本质,是把大脑中的思维内容,用英语表达出来。
因此,有意识地进行一些汉译英练习,有助于我们用英语来表达自己的能力,也就有助于提供英语写作的能力。
当然,汉译英,对大多数人来说,也是一件困难任务。
面对困难任务,我们最好不要奢望一躇而就,而是把任务分解成几个步骤,转换为几个更容易的小任务。
翻译一个汉语句子时,不要急着去产生最终结果,而是:①先把汉语句子分解成几个简单句;②再把汉语简单句翻译成英语简单句;③最后把英语简单句组成一个复杂的句子。
例如,翻译句子:这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(What)先把句子拆分为简单句:这个游戏很特别;这个游戏让孩子学会一些东西;孩子们能应对现实生活的问题。
再翻译这几个简单句:This game is special.This game let kids learn something.The kids can deal with the problems in real life.翻译并不难。
最后,我们把这几个简单英语句子适当地省略和组合,使用要求的连词,生成完整的长句:What makes this game special is that it let kids learn how to deal with the problems in real life.接着再看另一个翻译的实例:申请材料需精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确的了解。
二级英文作文技巧初中作文
二级英文作文技巧初中作文英文:As a student who has been learning English for many years, I have found some effective ways to improve my English skills. First of all, I think it is important to immerse yourself in English as much as possible. This means watching English movies, listening to English music, and even speaking English with your friends. By doing this, you can get used to the rhythm and intonation of the language, which will help you to speak more fluently.Secondly, I believe that practicing writing is crucial for improving your English. Writing not only helps you to remember new vocabulary and grammar rules, but also allows you to express your thoughts and ideas more clearly. When I write, I always try to use new words and phrases that I have learned, and I also ask my English teacher to correct my mistakes.In addition, I think it is important to readextensively in English. Reading can help you to improveyour vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills. Iusually read English novels, newspapers, and magazines, and I try to read something every day.Finally, I think it is important to find a good teacher or tutor who can help you to improve your English. A good teacher can provide you with valuable feedback and guidance, and can also help you to identify your strengths and weaknesses.中文:作为一个学习英语多年的学生,我发现了一些有效的方法来提高我的英语水平。
初中英语议论文作文万能套用模板
初中英语议论文作文万能套用模板初中英语议论文万能套用模板。
Introduction。
Nowadays, the issue of (topic) has become a hot topic of discussion. People have different opinions on this matter, and it has sparked debates across the world. In this essay, we will explore the reasons behind this issue and discuss the potential solutions to address it.Body。
Firstly, it is important to acknowledge that (topic) has significant impacts on our society. For instance, (provide examples or statistics to support your point). This demonstrates the severity of the issue and the need for immediate action.Secondly, it is crucial to understand the root causes of (topic). One of the main reasons behind this issue is (explain the main cause). This has led to (consequences of the main cause). Additionally, (provide another reason and its consequences). These factors have contributed to the widespread nature of (topic) and the challenges associated with addressing it.Furthermore, it is essential to consider the potential solutions to (topic). One possible approach is to (suggest a solution and explain how it can be implemented). This would help to (benefits of the solution). Another solution could be (suggest another solution and its benefits). By implementing these solutions, we can work towards mitigating the impacts of (topic) and creating a better future for our society.Conclusion。
阅读理解之议论文解题方法技巧(初中英语专项复习)4
阅读理解之议论文解题方法技巧(初中英语专项复习)议论文往往有观点,有事实,逻辑性强,命题往往从事实的有关细节及文章的主旨或作者的表达意图等方面着手,考查我们的思维能力和判断能力。
所以考生要培养根据上下文猜词的能力,或者说根据情境能揣测作者的意图。
议论文的阅读同其他体裁文章的阅读理解一样,可以有主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测等几种出题方式。
【名师解难】议论文一般有论点、论据和论证三个要素。
论点是议论文的核心,是作者对所论述事件的基本看法和立场;是文章要表达的主要思想;找准论点有助干把握文章的整体方向和理解文章主题的深层内涵。
论据是作者所引用的用以证明和支持论点的材料,这些材料可以是名人名言、事实例证,或是统计数据等,理清论据材料的内容能够帮助读者更深层次地理解论点的含义。
论证方法多种多样,常见的有:1.归纳法,即从分析个别事例入手,找出事物的共同特点,从而得出结论;2.演绎法,即从一般原理出发,对个别事物进行说明、分析后得出结论;3.比较对照法,即对所有事实、方面进行对照,找出异同之处,然后加以分析,得出结论;4.驳论法,即先列出错误的观点,然后加以逐条批驳,反证自己观点的正确性。
1.细节理解:细节理解题在中考阅读理解试题中所占比例最大,不过相对来说较简单,通过题干的关键词,在文中找到相关信息,仔细对比,就能得出答案。
其正确选项特征为:同义替换、语言简化、正话反说等。
2.主旨大意:主要考查考生把握全文主题和理解中心思想的能力,以概括中心大意、段落大意、选择标题及判断作者写作意图等形式出现。
其正确选项特征为:涵盖性强,覆盖全文或全段;确定的范围恰当,既不太大,也不太小;精确性强,不会改变语言表意的程度及色彩。
3.作者观点:站在作者的角度,通过逻辑关系,研究细节,推敲作者的态度,理解文章寓意的能力;一般不出现绝对概念。
4. 词义猜测:考查考生在短时间内根据上下文快速猜测所指定的某一个生词、词组或者句子含义的能力,而这些词或词组往往超出考纲范围。
初中英语作文写作 议论文写作技巧和范文.
初中英语作文写作议论文写作技巧和范文议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。
议论文有三要素,即论点、论据和论证。
论点的基本要求是:观点正确,认真概括,有实际意义;论据的基本要求是:真实可靠,充分典型;论证的基本要求是:推理必须符合逻辑。
英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。
写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。
它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点:1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。
如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。
正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。
4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。
常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides,what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently ,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。
初中英语作文写作技巧大全+万能作文模板
初中英语作文写作技巧大全+万能作文模板英语作文一直是初中同学的老大难问题,很多同学都得不了高分。
今天给同学们整理了初中英语作文技巧和万能模板,同学们平时多做训练,这样一定能在英语考试时作文直冲满分。
一、掌握技巧(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局开始部分(opening paragraph)说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(body paragraph)围绕主题展开叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraph)对全文内容进行总结和概括。
作文整体要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯,前后呼应,去除与主题无关的内容。
(2)确定主题句主题句是全文对概括,是文章的主旨。
它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。
通常主旨句最好放在作文的开头,而后是对全文主题句所提出的内容进行解释、论述。
写主题句应该注意一下几点:归纳出文章的几个要点;提炼出一句具有概括性的话;题句赢具有可持续性,抓住、吸引读者。
重要连接词要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词表示顺序增加First, second, third,First, then / ne某t, after that / ne某t, finally For one thing … for another…,On (the) one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,表示时间顺序now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, ne某t, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the momentform now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as du ring,表示解释说明now, in addition, for e某ample, for instance, in this case, moreoverfurthermore, in fact, actually表示转折关系but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the otherhand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, e某cept (for), instead, ofcourse, after all,表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither…nor表示因果关系because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as aresult (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that表示条件关系as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless表示让步关系though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when,whom)表示举例for e某ample, for instance, such as…, take… for e某ample 表示比较be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like,just as,表示目的for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,obviously, above all,表示概括归纳in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,二、经典模板阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2. 分析并举例使其更充实.二、中考英语作文万能模板:解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1. 问题现状2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face a problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -----(说明A的现状).Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ----------(解决方法一). For another ---------(解决方法二). Finally, ---------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that --------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiti ng us because ----------(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1. 说明事物现状2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hottopic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because_________. The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantagesin __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no e某ception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from ______in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to thefact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.现象说明文(新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化,)Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons e某plaining__________________________. The main reason is___________________.what ismore_________________________.thirdly______________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,_____________________.For onething_________________,for another_____________ . InConclusion____________________.一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)关于A的话题,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。
初中英语作文写作方法与技巧
初中英语作文写作方法与技巧初中英语作文写作方法与技巧一、阅读出色英文范文。
首先要搞好阅读。
阅读是写作的根底,在阅读方面下的功夫越深,驾驭语言的才能也就越强。
所以要写好英语先要读好英语,在语言学习方面狠下苦功,教科书要读透,因为教科书中的文章都是一些很好的范文,文笔流畅,语言标准,精彩的一些课文段落要背诵。
再就是要进展大量课外阅读,并记住一些好文章的篇章构造。
二、加强练词造句训练。
其次,要加强练词造句的训练。
词句对作文相当于造房的材料,无好材料就造不出好房子。
平时在学习阅读时要注意搜集积累,把好的词语、短语、句型做好笔记。
平时在练习中的错误也要做好记录,再对照正确句子,使地道的英语句子如同条件反射,落笔就对。
理解英语写作格式还有,要理解英语写作的不同体裁与格式。
可以先看一本介绍英语写作入门的书,对英语写作有一个初步的概念,如怎么写议论文,如何提出论据,如何展开,如何确定中心句;又如,英语信的格式,如何根据不同身份写不同完毕语等,然后根据不同的体裁进展写作练习。
三、用英语写日记。
要养成记英语日记勤练笔的好习惯。
经常用英语记日记,等于天天在练笔,这无疑是进步英语协作的行之有效的好方法。
在记日记时,不要总是用简单句,要有意识地用一些好的词组、句型、关联词和复合句等,使文句更优美生动。
还有要按照题目或所给情景写文章练笔。
写好后对照范文,找出差距,然后再练习,这对进步英语作文也很有帮助,在游泳中学会游泳,只有多练习才能练好。
四、仔细审题,明确要求。
对题目所提供的信息要认真分析^p ,明确要求,做到心中有数。
要对所提供的信息加以分析^p 、整理,使之更加详细化、条理化,为开场动笔做好准备工作,还要搞清题目的要求,以便根据不同的题材、体裁,写出不同格式,风格各异的文章,此外,还要注意人称、时态、地点等信息,防止出错。
五、抓住重点,寻求思路。
根据题目所提供的信息,草拟提纲,寻求逻辑次序,确定如何下手,否那么,语无伦次的文章将不会被人承受,也不可能得到高分。
初中英语作文写作技巧
初中英语作文写作技巧学习好英语自然需要从基础开始学起,一般来说英语学习最佳的时间是三四岁开始,我自己也很喜欢学习英语,也总结了很多的经验,学习英语重要的是英语写作方面的练习,那么接下来给大家分享一些关于初中英语作文写作技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。
初中英语作文写作技巧第一、英语作文要想写好的,你的词汇量就应该多一些,学习英语躲不开的就是背单词,你的单词背诵的越多,自然的英语水平就会增加,我们要学习好英语,必须从单词开始。
第二、学习英语另外还有一个需要我们注意的是英语词组的变化,这方面的有一些固定的变化模式,你只要记住这些固定的模式第三、我们写英语作为要写好的话,主要是需要你有一定的词汇量和词组的掌握技巧,你的技巧越娴熟自然你的写作能力就会加强,大家应该多写,然后请老师帮忙给你纠正,这样经常练习进步的要快一些。
第四、另外写好英语作为也可以做些技巧,这方面我的经验是大家可以在作文里加上比较多的过渡语句,这样英语的写作就很好应付了,打个比方我们可以使用一句【As we all knows】众所周知的意思,大家可以试试。
第五、我们要学会把一些句子加进作文里面,这样可以提高作文的分数,有些句子的意思不是很明确,但是任何时候使用也不会出错,例如【it's importants for us to do】做什么什么事对我们重要,这句话就可以经常加入作文里。
,基本上就可以写好一些简单的英语方面的作文了。
如何学好英语作文积累一定的词汇量,任何一篇的英语作文都是通过单词堆积而成的,如果你的基础实在是很薄弱,那你就需要保证基础词汇的正确率,当你可以写出一篇完整的文章时,你可以用一些高级英语词汇替换低级英语词汇。
积累词组和语法,如果你这篇英语作文只是通过简单的英语词汇组成的话,那这篇英语作文将会是错漏百出的,所以大家必须掌握英语写作里面要求的基本语法和词组。
积累好的英文句型,如果大家想要我们的英语作文拿到高分那就必须使用一些高级句型,例如从句等,这个部分主要是靠大家平时的积累,大家可以准备一本本子,将平时的看到的好句子记起来,以后自己就可以用了。
英语作文议论文模板初中
英语作文议论文模板初中英文回答:As a junior high school student, I am still developing my critical thinking and writing skills. However, I have found that using an essay template can help me to structure my thoughts and ideas more effectively. Here is an essay template that I have found to be helpful:Introduction。
Begin with a hook to grab the reader's attention.State the thesis statement, which is the main argument of the essay.Body Paragraphs。
Each body paragraph should focus on one main supporting point.Begin each body paragraph with a topic sentence that states the main idea of the paragraph.Provide evidence to support the topic sentence, such as examples, facts, or statistics.Conclude each body paragraph with a transition sentence that connects it to the next paragraph.Conclusion。
Restate the thesis statement in a different way.Summarize the main supporting points.End with a concluding statement that leaves the reader with something to think about.Example。
初中英语作文写作技巧
初中英语作文写作技巧一、熟悉写作步骤:1 审题:审清作文体裁(类型)时态、人称等细节;2 列提纲(文章结构框架):分几段,以及每段大体内容;3 写作:在提纲的基础上补充要点;4 复查:2遍——1遍看查拼写、语法、标点等问题;2遍不出声读查,靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等;5 誊抄:不允许做任何的更改。
总之做到三审:体裁、时态、人称;三思:词汇—>短语—>句式;三查:要点、拼写和语法、连贯。
作文一般框架:文章分3段:(1)综述:概括性强,最多2句话引入主题;(2)正文——主要内容:层次性强,一定要有过渡型连接词。
最多展开3 个方面,每个方面最多2句话;(3)结尾:紧扣主题,2句话内结束,尽量升华。
二、掌握常用过渡性词语叙事文常用的句子间连接词at first; at last; in the end…then / next/ after that…when / while/as soon as/not… until…at the same time; at times; once in a while;so thatTo one’s surprise/joyLucki ly/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…in a word/in all议论文常用连接词表示并列:either…or; neither…nor; both…and; not only…but also; 表示递进的:besides; what’s more; what’s worse; (moreover);表示原因的:because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; (for the reason that…);表示结果的:so; as a result; so…that…; therefore;表示目的的:so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…; 表示对比的:while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…; would rather do…thando…;表示转折的:however; but;表示举例的:for example; for ins tance; such as…; like…; that isto say…表示总结的:in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but notleast; last;表示利弊的:be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm tosb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefitsb.; sb. benefit from sth. affect; have an effect onsb.;表示喜爱的:love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested in…;show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’sheart into…; be good at; be poor at; be weak in;表达个人想法的:I think/believe…; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a stu dent;from the bottom of my heart; personally;其他:in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; totell the truth; as we know; make up one’s mind to do; in a way;三、学会列作文提纲:例一:利弊型作文——互联网的利与弊Para1: (综述)with the development of internet… more and more popular…Para2: (利)First, convenient, anywhere, any time; Second, share… with…; Last, express views free, money-free…Para3: (弊)However, one coin has two faces. On the one hand, a waste of time——affect study; On the other hand, not safe——stolen, hurt feelingsPara4: (个人)As a student, make good use of it.例二:计划安排型作文——谈假期安排Para1: (综述)graduate from…, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday Para2: (正文)Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body.Para3: I am sure I’ll have a meaningful holiday. (I’m looking forward to the coming holiday.) (I can’t wait to enjoy my summer vocation.)例三:图表、数字比例型作文(提出讨论或调查的事实)Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to)… Here are the results.(表达出不同看法或观点)Most students think … While… 20% of them chooseto…. Another15 believe… There are also some… saying that… (表达个人看法)As a student, I agree to…In my opinion,个人观点…例四:不同观点型We made a surve y about whether we should …提出矛盾问题. Different people hold different ideas.Some believe…正方观点. First, 原因1… Besides, 原因2…While others don’t agree. They think…反方观点. On the one hand,原因1… On the other hand, 原因2…As for me,个人观点…例五:解决问题型Re cently, the … problem has been more and more serious. …should do something to solve it.Firstly, 方法1… Secondly, 方法2… Finally, 方法3…I am sure if everyone can make a contribution to …, the … will become better and better.掌握了以上的写作方法和技巧,经过反复的写作磨练,我相信,参加中考的学子们一定会在中考中写出一篇能够展示内心世界的美丽的英语作文。
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初中英语议论文写作技巧
议论文又叫说理文,它是一种剖析事物、论述事理、发表意见、提出主张的文体。
作者通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非等方法,来确定其观点正确或错误,树立或否定某种主张。
议论文应该观点明确、论据充分、语言精炼、论证合理、有严密的逻辑性。
今天我要与大家分享的是:初中英语议论文的写作技巧,具体内容如下:
英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:
1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;
2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;
3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。
写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。
它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可
以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点:
1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。
如:可以摆出正反
两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正
确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点
然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。
正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题
做出总结。
4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章
的条理性和逻辑性。
常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first,second, third,finally,in addition,furthermore,besides,what was worse,more importantly,in contrast,because,since,now that,therefore,consequently,in that case,as a result/consequence,in conclusion,to sum up等等。
请看下面的范文:
Shall we send children to study abroad?
With more and more people becoming rich in recent years,it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don't think it
is a good idea. First of all,children are too young
to look after themselves. Second, the language
barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result,they have difficulty in understanding
what the native speakers are talking about. Third,
they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the customs in the strange land. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country,
In conclusion,there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad. So,
;
我。