中考英语动词题20套(带答案)
英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1.My brother ____ like collecting stamps, but now he likes collecting coins.A. is used toB. was used toC. used toD. get used to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥过去喜欢集邮,但现在他喜欢收集硬币。
used to+动词原形,过去常常……。
beused to do sth被用来做某事。
be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
3.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space forthe people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
A. hurry up赶快;B. look around浏览;到处察看;到处寻找; C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会。
4.— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got upC. had got upD. never gets up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床;often got up经常起床;had got up已经起床;never gets up从来不起床。
中考英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)一、动词基本形式1.When I see people rubbish everywhere, I am often very angry.A. setB. throwC. makeD. take 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】throw rubbish everywhere“到处扔垃圾”,throw“扔”,符合句意。
故选B。
句意是:当我看到人们到处扔垃圾时,我会很生气。
【点评】本题考查动词的词义辨析。
2.As parents, you should pay more attention to your words, because sometimes they will ________ your child`s schoolwork.A. influenceB. improveC. increaseD. require 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:作为父母,你应该更多得注意你的话,因为有时候它们会影响你的孩子的功课。
A. 影响,B. 提高,C. 增长,D. 需要,根据句意可知答案,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这些动词。
3.Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; discoveredC. invented; inventedD. discovered; invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:爱迪生发明了灯泡,哥伦布发现了美洲。
“发明”为invent,主要指发明世界上原本不存在的东西;“发现”discover,表示发现客观上已存在的事物。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,注意理解选项意思,理解句意。
4.— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:“那么多问题,我太累了。
英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词1.The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.A. to eatingB. eatC. to eatD. eating 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:医生警告我们吃更多的水果和蔬菜而不是肉。
warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的固定短语,根据warn的用法选出正确答案。
2.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而,它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。
结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
3.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。
-哦,你上次放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词did,后用动词原形。
故选C。
4.The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.A. get upB. get onC. get off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。
中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案
中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t3.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t4.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should5.We sh ouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need6.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 7.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need8.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 9.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need10.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could11.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 12.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see t he light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 13.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against14.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should15.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.A.c an’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 16.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall17.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will19.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 22.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 25.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 26.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t27.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 30.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 31.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 32.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might33.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may34.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must35.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 36.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need37.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t38.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shou ldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May41.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 42.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can43.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t44.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 45.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 46.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 47.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawbe rries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need48.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can49.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 50.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:神奇的是,这支笔能把声音转换成文字,而且很少出错。
中考英语动词题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词题20套(带答案)一、动词1. you use to have long hair?A. AreB. WereC. DoD. Did【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你过去曾经留过长发吗?used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use to do sth.?故答案为D。
【点评】考查used to的一般疑问句。
2.—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息,是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
3.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在做饭。
闻起来如此香。
A. smells.闻起来;B. tastes尝起来;C. feels感觉,摸起来;D. sounds听起来。
闻到了食物的香味,闻起来,故选A。
4.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:“—有乌云,风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1.—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗?—是的,你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中,当先行词是everything时,关系代词用that 。
第二个空用done ,和 Is 构成被动结构,故答案为 D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
2.—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么离开那个职位?——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
根据助动词 did,可知是一般过去时描述过去, offer 和主语 I 是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,故选 D。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。
主语this book 和动词love 是被动关系,可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are done ,主语是 the book,用is,故选 C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。
4.—Who's the little boy in the photo?—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片里的小男孩是谁?——是我,这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。
2023年中考英语备考动词原形练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考动词原形练习题(附答案)一、单词拼写(词汇运用)1.Wild animals are our friends. It's our duty to p them, for we can't live without them. 2.We must follow the school rules and we should w uniforms at school.3.How can we (避免) being infected by COVID-19?4.Many places of interest in China a millions of tourists every year.5.Remember to turn off the lights when you (离开) the classroom.6.Hurry up! The movie will b in ten minutes.7.It's necessary for us to learn how to (处理) with the stress in our daily life.8.They need to (筹集) enough money to build a new school.9.Zhuang people in Guangxi often sing and (跳舞) during the festival.10.We will (出席) the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow.11.Next time you come to Yili, (记得) to visit Sailimu Lake.12.Learning to s problems is very important.13.I think the car is (便宜的) and I can afford it.14.The charity is trying to help those who can't (have enough money to pay for something) medical treatment.15.When I have difficulty in making a choice. Mr. Wu will o me some suggestions. 16.Don't too much coffee, it's not good for your health.17.Nowadays teenagers are crazy about the computer games. They hardly ever c with the persons around them, such as their parents and friends.18.Her mother will(惩罚)her. That's no good.19.The meeting is beginning, please your mobile phones. (关闭)20.It's necessary for us to of reading. (养成好习惯)21.Don't(浪费) food, you should eat up the food on the plate.22.They can't(付得起)to travel around the world.23.Our English teacher likes to d us into four groups to compete in class.24.Don't(触摸) the old things when you visit the museum.25.Remember to d plenty of water every day, it's good for your health.二、语法填空26.Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.27.Sometimes brothers or sisters will (agree) with each other and begin to argue.答案1.(p)rotect 2.(w)ear 3.Avoid 4.(a)ttract 5.Leave 6.(b)egin 7.Deal 8.raise 9.Dance 10.Attend 11.Remember 12.Solve 13.Cheap 14.Afford 5.offer 16.drink/have 17.Communicate 18.Punish 19.shut off/turn off 20.develop/form a good habit21.Waste 22.Afford 23.Divide 24.Touch 25.Drink 26.Return 27.disagree。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1.﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的. look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案. 2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。
3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
助动词(单选题)(20题含解析)中考英语专题练习
助动词(单选题)中考英语专题练习(20题含解析)全国通用一、单选题(共20题)1.I ________ my homework yesterday.A.don't do B.didn't do C.didn't D.doesn't do 2.— Does your sister eat very ____ at school? — Yes, she ____.A.good, do B.well, does C.well, is D.good, does 3.They __________ lunch at home every day.A.not B.not have C.don't D.don't have 4.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does 5.—Do you have a pen?—Yes, I ________A.does B.do C.has D.am 6.—________ your sister ________ music?—Yes, she does.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Do; like D.Does; like 7.- everyone in your family the Chinese New Year?-Yes,of course.A.Do,like B.Is,like C.Is,likes D.Does,like 8.Paul is crazy about basketball, but he ______ football very often.A.doesn’t play B.isn’t playingC.didn’t play D.won’t play9.Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A.doesn't do B.does not C.isn't do D.isn't doing 10.----How ________ you spell pen? ----P-E-N, pen.A.is B.am C.do D.are 11.Ann doesn't like oranges, but Nick and Tom________A.like B.does C.do D.likes 12.What they every evening?A.are; do B.do; doC.are; doing D.does; do13.Darning doesn’t ________ his homework after supper. He watches TV.A.does B.do C./ D.doing 14.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t15.—Where_______she _________ ?—She lives in Beijing.A.does; live in B.does; lives in C.is; lives D.does; live16.—I used to eat a lot of junk food.—________.A.So do I B.Neither do I C.So did I D.Neither did I 17.— ________ you have a soccer ball?—Yes, I ___________.A.Are, am B.Do, do C.Do, am D.Am, do 18.—Where_______she _________ ?—She lives in Beijing.A.does; live in B.does; lives in C.is; lives D.does; live19.- Does he have any paper clips?- No, he__A.does B.isn’t C.don’t D.doesn’t20.-___________ you feel scared when you saw the big snake? -No, I didn’t feel scared at all. A.Do B.Did C.Was D.Were【参考答案】一、单选题(共20题)1.B【详解】句意:昨天我没有做家庭作业。
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。
4.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
2023年中考英语备考实义动词练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考实义动词练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.If a student is able to ________others what he's learnt from textbooks, it shows he has understood it well.A.post B.lend C.teach D.refuse2.—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.A.call B.have called C.called3.—Mother often warned Peter not to play on his phone in the street, but her warning fell on deaf ears.—Unfortunately, Peter was hit by a car and sent to hospital yesterday.A.was heard B.was agreed C.was not noticed4.—After seeing Snowflake Boy Manfu's picture, their class raised money for the poor children.—Yes, they organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A.collected B.put up C.brought up5.—I think the classroom needs _______.—Well, you are right.A.clean B.cleaning C.to be cleaning D.cleaned二、单词拼写(词汇运用)6.The teacher asked us to c the first report with the second to find their similarities and differences.7.Mike invited me to his birthday party, but I r politely at once because I was preparing for an exam.8.Mike breaks the school rules now and then, that is to say, he doesn't b well in school.9.It's our duty to save energy. Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.10.The children like to (装满) the bags with sand for fun.11.Confucius's ideas still (影响) Chinese a lot in modern China.12.The sky lanterns got smaller and smaller after it rose into the air. And finally it dand couldn't be seen.13.When I lose confidence, one of my best friends always e me not to give up. 14.She is happy to be invited to (参加) a school concert this weekend.15.I had c what kind of job I would like to do.16.In class, teachers often students into small groups to have discussions.17.We didn't(期待) there would be such a wonderful surprise.18.After a whole day's hard work, Susan took a quick shower,(躺) on the bed and fell asleep. 19.Beilun Library interests many people and (提供) them with many kinds of books. 20.COVID-19 is horrible. It is said that it has made more than two hundred thousand people ltheir lives.21.Mr Yang said he (更喜欢) reading paper books to e-books on the Internet. 22.The Chinese government has (提供) a lot of masks for people in thee past few months.23.Many people in western countries can hardly a(避免) buying products made in China. 24.—Where shall we go for the summer outing,Daniel?—I can't (记得)exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.25.A good hobby a(增加) a lot of fun to our spare life.26.The stamp I bought yesterday(花费)me 20 yan.27.Teenagers should be (鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture. 28.—Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like?—I p restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.29.Before travelling, my mother often (准备)everything well.30.Neil's coach gave him several suggestions to (避免)getting lost.31.My head teacher is a math teacher. He has t math for 20 years.32.Our government has made laws to (限制)air and water pollution.33.The paint hasn't been dry. Don't t the door.34.He often(借) books and magazines from the school library.三、语法填空35.Don't too much on your parents. Try to deal with problems yourselves. (independent) 36.Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in the world, (create) over 1,000 things. 37.The price of this apartment is so high that Ms. Black can't (afford) it.38.High-speed trains passengers to cover the distance in no more than four hours.(able)四、翻译39.天空乌云密布,我们担心要下雨了。
中考英语动词被动语态20(附带答案解析)
中考英语动词被动语态20(附带答案解析)一、动词被动语态1.—Who's the little girl in the photo, Laura?—It's me. This photo _______ when I was five.A. is takenB. takesC. was takenD. took【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——劳拉,照片上的小女孩是谁?——是我。
这是我五岁的时候的照片。
根据was知道用过去时,排除A和B,主语是照片,属于动作的承受者,用被动语态was/were+过去分词,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动语态,注意其用法和构成。
2.You another day to make your own decision.A. gaveB. are givingC. will be given【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:再给你一天作自己的决定。
再给你一天,还没有给,表将来,用一般将来时态;主语you是谓语动词give的承受者,用被动语态。
故选C。
3.—Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!—Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has built【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—看,多么古老的桥啊!看起来那么特别!—是啊,它建造于近500年前。
it指的是上一句的bridge,是动词build的受动者,需用被动语态。
500 years ago五百年前,用于一般过去时。
根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
【点评】考查动词语态辨析题。
根据时间状语和动词和主语的关系确定时态和语态。
4.——These plans are all suitable. I haven't decided which one to choose.——It's OK. You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A. gaveB. giveC. will giveD. will be given【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一这些计划都合适。
中考英语动词、时态、语态专项训练(附答案)
中考英语动词、时态、语态复习专项训练(附答案)一、单项选择:( )1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A.see B.saw C.will see D.am seeing( ) 2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A.will finish B.finished C.finish D.would finish( )3、He will do better in English if he harder.A.will work B.works C.working D.work( )4、Since he came here last year, we happy.A.are B.have been C.had been D.were( )5、Peter the work in a week.A. have finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. will finish ( )6、open the window.A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Please ( )7、These books in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. had keptC. have been keptD. were kept( )8、Many sheep eating grass.A.is B.are C.was( )9、I come here tonight? No, you needn’t.A.May B.Can C.Must D.Shall( )10、The Green family London for nearly two years. They all miss their hometown very much.A.left B.will leave C.have left D.have been away from( )11、Her grandparents for ten years.A. diedB. have diedC. were deadD. have been dead( )12、You’d better to see the doctor.A.to go B.go C.went D.going( )13、My father enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listen C.listening D.listened( )14、When you the museum?A. would visitB. did visitC. have visitD. had visited ( )15、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went( )16._____ you get up every morning?A. WhenB. When doC. Do whenD. When is( )17.If it ____ tomorrow, we’ll go to the Grate Wall.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. will rain ( )18.Next week the man ____ Japan.A. leaveB. will leavingC. is leavingD. leaves( )19.He _____ himself at the party last night.A. enjoysB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying( )20.We ____ have a good time yesterday.A. wasn’tB. didn’tC. doesn’tD. don’t( )21.____ he go there last week.A. DoesB. DidC. WillD. Is( )22.Look,Alice ____ outside.A. playsB. playC. is playingD. playing( )23.They _____ now.A. don’t writingB. aren’t writingC. aren’t writeD. are wrote ( )24.____ they playing tennis now?A. DoB. IsC. DoesD. Are( )25.What ____ at ten last night?A. were you doingB. are you doingC. did you doD. do you do( )26.It _____ when I got off the bus.A. was snowingB. snowsC. snowedD. snow( )27._____ you please open the windows?A. ShallB. WillC. IsD. Do( )28.I wonder if he ____ come the next day.A. willB. wouldC. is goingD. was going( )29.I ____ in Beijing since 1956.A. will liveB. liveC. livedD. have lived( )30.How long ___ you ____ English?A. is, studyingB. have, studiedC. do,studyD. will,study ( )31.---Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?---Yes , we have ---When ____ you ____ there? ---Last month.A. have, goneB. did, goC. will ,goD. is, going( )32.He ____ from Beijing for three years.A. has been awayB. has goneC. has leftD. has come( )33. How many times ___ he ___ the Great Wall?A. has, gone toB. has, beenC. has, been inD. has, been to ( )34.By six o’clock, I ___ my homework yesterday.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. finishedD. finish二、用动词的适当形式填空:1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he back(come).2、the baby crying yet? (stop)3、I don’t know whether Mother me to Beijing next month.(take)4、She on her coat and went out. (put)5.“What are they doing?” “They ready fo r the sports meeting.” (get)6、The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.(let)7、I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. (wait)8、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework yesterday.9、If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be)10、They usually (do) their homework after supper.11、Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now?12、(be) your parents in Shanghai last year?13、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.14、They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it (not rain) tomorrow.15、Li Ming often (listen) to the radio in the morning.16、Tan:“Father, may I go out and play football?”Father:“you (do) your homework?”17、All the people are glad (hear) a concert this Saturday evening.18.Teacher told us if it (not snow) we would visit the Museum the next day.19、They often (play) football in the afternoon.20、---What’re you doing Dad?-----I (mend) the radio.21、Let’s (carry) the boxes to the house.22.Yesterday she (want) to see the film, but she couldn’t(get)a ticket.23、I (write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.24、Mike (visit) several places since he came to Beijing.25、He (write) four letters to his wife every month.26、Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep).27、His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in .28、When they (reach) the station, the train had already left.29、There (be) a meeting next Monday.30、We (know) each other since our boyhood. (少年时代)31、Sometimes my father (come) back home late.32、They (have) an English evening next week.33、I’m very glad(hear) that.34、Wei Fang isn’t here. She (go) to the reading-room.35、The story (happen) long ago.36、They (visit) the History Museum last week.37、Zhang Hong (make) many friends since she came to Paris.38、She (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.39、Stay here, bag. Don’t go out. It(rain) now.40、Li Ping (write) a composition every week.41、The scientist (give) us a talk yesterday.42、My parents (live) in Beijing since 1949.43、Look! The young worker (show) the students around the factory .44、They (build) a new bridge over the river next year.45、The students (clean) their classroom tomorrow.46、My father is very busy. He often (come) home late.47、Our teacher (join) the party twenty years ago.48、The boys (have) a basketball match now. Let’s (go).49、She (work) in this factory for ten years.50.“What makes you(think) I’m a farmer?” the Frenchman asked.51、It’s not easy(catch) fish with your hands only.52、Have you finished (read) this book?53、It (snow) hard now. You’d better (stay) at home.54、It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.55、Hurry up or we (be) late for class.56、Li Ping usually (watch) TV after supper.57、I don’t know how(answer) this question.58、“you (hear) from your uncle recently?”59、“Yes, I just (get) a letter from him.”60、Why not (go) there on foot?61、I don’t think that it (rain) tomorrow.62、Will you please (come) here on time next time.63、Yesterday my mother told me (not play) with fire. It’s dangerous.64、He kept me (wait) for him for a long time.65、Did you see him (wash) when you got to his home?66、They want to go there on foot. So Lucy . (do)67、Stop (play). It’s time for class.68、It makes me (feel) thirsty.69、It’s time(go) to bed.70、Tell him (come) here on time.71、I’d like you (meet) my parents.72、Would you like (visit) the Summer Palace with me?73、Go on (work). We still have time.74、They are busy (clean) their classroom.75、The windows of our lab (clean) once a week.76. You'd better _________ (read) loudly.77. Why not _________(go) shopping with us?78. Why don't you _________(get) up earlier?79. What would you like ________(eat) , apples or oranges?【Keys】:一、1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、C 10、D11、D 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A16、B 17、C 18、C 19、B 20、B21、B 22、C 23、B 24、D 25、A26、A 27、B 28、B 29、D 30、B31、B 32、A 33、D 34、B二、1、comes2、Has, stopped3、will take4、put5、are getting6、to let7、waiting 8、took, to finish 9、is10、do 11、is singing 12、Were13、has taught 14、doesn’t rain 15、listens16、Have, done 17、to hear, will 18、didn’t snow19、play 20、am mending 21、carry22、wanted, get 23、will write 24、has visited25、writes 26、is sleeping 27、was doing28、reached 29、will be 30、have known31、comes 32、will have 33、to hear34、has gone 35、happened 36、visited37、has made 38、will go 39、is raining40、writes 41、gave 42、have lived43、is showing 44、will build 45、will clean46、comes 47、joined 48、are having, go, watch49、has worked 50、think 51、to catch52、reading 53、is snowing, stay 54、to go55、will be 56、watches 57、to answer58、Have, heard 59、have, got 60、go61、will rain 62、come 63、not to play64、waiting 65、washing 66、does67、playing 68、feel 69、to go70、to come 71、to meet 72、to visit73、working 74、cleaning 75、are cleaned。
中考英语动词专项训练题带答案
中考英语动词专项训练题带答案动词的考查是中考英语的重中之重,所以学生要多做练习题掌握知识点。
小编为大家推荐了相关练习题,希望可以帮助到大家!动词专项训练题一、选择题1、The manager had fallen asleep where he _____, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied2、Chinese New Year ________ the spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.A. is calledB. was calledC. callsD. called3、A new zoo in that area next year.A.builtB. was builtC. buildsD. will be built4、An hour ______ 60 minutes.A. divides intoB. is divided inC. is divided intoD. is include5、The work must ______ in time.A. be doneB. didC. is doingD. do6、His car was by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stop7、-Students should to have part-time jobs.-I agree with you ,If so ,they would not put their heart into their studies.A. not be allowedB.be allowedC.not allowD.allow8、The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to9、The rest of the students _____ not allowed to leave the classroom at that time .A. areB. haveC. wasD. were10、Today Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokenD.speak11、Old people must .A. speak politeB. be spoken to politelyC. speak to politeD. be spoken politely12、 Annie ____ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. has invitedD. was invited13、Different kinds of information _____ by him in this way.A.be learnedB.is learnedC.learnD.are learned14、Every time Tim ______ a question, he just keeps silent.A.Was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked15、The students ________ to clean the classroom after school every day.A. askB. are askedC. were askedD. asked16、I think the olds should ________.A. take careB. take care ofC. be taken careD. be taken care of17、My grandfather ________ to go to school because his family was very poor.A. is allowedB. isn't allowedC. was allowedD. wasn't allowed18、The students shouldn't ________ to take mobile phones.A. allowsB. allowedC. be allowedD. allow19、Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed20、The International Kite Festival in Weifang everyyear.A. holdsB.heldC.is heldD. was held21、The young trees should ______well as often as possibleA. be waterB. wateredC. wateringD. be watered22、 Breakfast ______ if you live in our hotel.A. will serveB. servesC. will be servedD. is served23、More Great Green Walls must ________ all over the world.A.buildB.be builtC.to builtD.to be built24、The work must today.A. finishB. be finishedC. to finishD. to be finished25、Usually before exams, the students _____ two minutes to write down their names.A. are givenB. were givenC. gaveD. give26、More than 3010 people in the traffic accident yesterday.A. killedB. are killedC. were killedD. have been killed27、My cousin has been happy since he______ to spend more time with his friends.A.will allowB.allowedC.was allowed28、This kind of car looks so beautiful. It ________ in my hometown.A. makeB. makesC. is madeD. made29、Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. plants30、A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built31、 James wrote a play for television. And it ________ by an American TV company.A. buysB. has boughtC. boughtD. was bought32、We you have an old treasure to show us. Please tell me where it is.A. tell thatB. tell whatC. were told thatD. were told what33、A few Chinese words, such as Tuhao and Dama, _____ to some English dictionaries in 2014.A. addedB. are addedC. were added34、The house that _____ by the fire belongs toA. was destroyed, mineB. destroyed, mineC. was destroyed, meD. destroyed, me35、James wrote a play for television. And it ________ by an American TV company.A. buysB. has boughtC. boughtD. was bought36、When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided37、The dictionary may ________ for three weeks.A.keepB.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed38、In order to make our city more beautiful,more trees and flowers ________ every year.A.will plantB.should plantC.should plantedD.should be planted39、Betty to represent our school to take part in the Maths Olympics.A、choosesB、has chosenC、has been chosenD、were chosen40、Teachers are often candles (蜡烛).A、compare withB、compared withC、compared toD、comparing to动词训练题答案1、B2、A4、C5、A6、B7、A8、D9、D10、B11、B12、D13、D14、D15、B16、D17、D18、C19、D20、C21、D22、C23、B24、B25、A26、C27、C28、C29、B30、D31、D32、C34、C35、D36、A37、B 点拨:本题用语法判定法解题。
中考英语使役动词练习题40题
中考英语使役动词练习题40题1.My mother often makes me do my homework after dinner.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:A。
make sb do sth 是固定用法,后面接动词原形。
B 选项to do 错误,make 后不能接动词不定式;C 选项doing 错误,make 后不能接动词的现在分词;D 选项done 错误,make 后不能接动词的过去分词。
2.The teacher had us clean the classroom yesterday.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案:A。
have sb do sth 是固定用法,后面接动词原形。
B 选项to clean 错误,have 后不能接动词不定式;C 选项cleaning 错误,have 后不能接动词的现在分词;D 选项cleaned 错误,have 后不能接动词的过去分词。
3.Let him go to the park with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.gone答案:A。
let sb do sth 是固定用法,后面接动词原形。
B 选项to go 错误,let 后不能接动词不定式;C 选项going 错误,let 后不能接动词的现在分词;D 选项gone 错误,let 后不能接动词的过去分词。
4.My father makes me practice playing the piano every day.A.practiceB.to practiceC.practicingD.practiced答案:A。
make sb do sth 是固定用法,后面接动词原形,practice doing sth 是固定用法,练习做某事。
B 选项to practice 错误,make 后不能接动词不定式;C 选项practicing 错误,make 后不能接动词的现在分词;D 选项practiced 错误,make 后不能接动词的过去分词。
初中英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1.一Please don't move.or I may hurt you with the scissors.一OK,I'll______.A. keep stillB. stay awakeC. remain silent【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:请不要动,否则我用剪刀会伤到你。
好,我不动。
keep still静止不动;stay awake不睡觉;remain silent保持沉默。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉(开关等); B. turned on打开(开关等); C. turned out结果是,证明是,D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
4.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. nice; wellD. good; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好。
中考英语使役动词单选题70题(答案解析)
中考英语使役动词单选题70题(答案解析)1.My mother had me ____ my room yesterday.A.cleanB.cleanedC.to cleanD.cleaning答案:A。
“have sb do sth”表示让某人做某事,所以选A。
B 项cleaned 形式错误;C 项to clean 一般在want、would like 等词后使用;D 项cleaning 表示正在进行的动作,不符合语境。
2.The teacher had us ____ the text three times.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案:A。
“have sb do sth”,让某人做某事,选A。
B 项reads 形式错误;C 项reading 表示正在进行,不符;D 项to read 一般不与have 搭配。
3.My father had me ____ the dishes after dinner.A.washB.washedC.to washD.washing答案:A。
“have sb do sth”,让某人做某事,选A。
B 项washed 错误;C 项to wash 一般不与have 搭配;D 项washing 表示正在进行,不符。
4.The boss had his workers ____ overtime.A.workB.workedC.to workD.working答案:A。
“have sb do sth”,让某人做某事,选A。
B 项worked 错误;C 项to work 一般不与have 搭配;D 项working 表示正在进行,不符。
5.My teacher had us ____ a report on the book.A.writeB.wroteC.to writeD.writing答案:A。
“have sb do sth”,让某人做某事,选A。
中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. It's important _______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析:C。
在这个句子中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn English well。
这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。
选项A是动词原形,不能作句子的真正主语;选项B是动名词形式,在这里不符合句子结构要求;选项D是过去式,也不能作主语。
2. She wants _______ a doctor when she grows up.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析:B。
want后面接动词不定式作宾语,这是want这个动词的固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。
选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在want后面;选项C是动名词形式,不符合want的用法;选项D 是过去式,同样不符合要求。
3. His dream is _______ a famous singer.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,动词不定式to be作表语,用来表明主语his dream的具体内容。
选项A是动词原形,不能直接作表语;选项C是动名词形式,不符合这里的用法;选项D是过去分词,也不能作表语。
4. We decided _______ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went答案解析:C。
decide后面要接动词不定式作宾语,表示“决定做某事”。
选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在decide后面;选项B是动名词形式,不符合decide的用法;选项D是过去式,不符合要求。
5. It's very kind _______ you to help me with my English.A. ofB. forC. toD. with答案解析:A。
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。
-别担心。
我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。
What I can作的是句子的宾语。
“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”,作目的状语,用动词不定式形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式做目的状语。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。
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中考英语动词题20套(带答案)一、动词1.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
3.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:“—有乌云,风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
根据语境,故选C。
4.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
A. hurryup赶快;B. look around浏览;到处察看;到处寻找;C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会。
5.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。
——哇,尝起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅长傲饭。
A.获得,变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯,变得,经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞,所以是尝起来,故选C。
6.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
look看起来,半系动词,后加形容词。
A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。
A,B,C是副词,结合句意,故选D。
7.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合more information 用find out,句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享.故答案是A.8.Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗?关掉网络他们很快就出现了。
get up起床;stand up站起来;show up出现;露面;hurry up快点。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
9.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.()A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发";cut off"切断,切掉";take after"与…相像";look up",查阅,查找"根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D10.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。
空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。
故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。
注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形,注意the number of…,……的数量,a number of...,大量的……。
11.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
12.We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。
由yesterday可知用一般过去时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
13.Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。
A. took up接收;B. thought up想出;C. made up编造;D. gave up放弃。
根据语意故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。
14.Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香。
taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。
结合语境,故选D。
【点评】考查系动词辨析。
15.Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。
A.sold out售完;B.showed up揭露,出现;C.put off推迟,延期;D.took out取出;根据句意:艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。
它们在一小时内___。
故选A。
16.Recycling is good, so don't __________those plastic bottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:回收是件好事,所以不要扔掉那些塑料瓶或报纸。
find out 查明,弄清; hand in 上交use up用完, throw away 扔掉。
根据句意,故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。
注意掌握动词短语的意义和区别。
17.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。