中考英语句型复习专题及句型转换专练[宝典]6页word
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中考英语句型复习专题及练习
(一)需要复习并能正确使用的常见重要句型:
1. It’s time for something . ……时间到了;该干……的时间了。
It’s time to do something .
It’s time for sb. to do something . 某人该做某事了。
2. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物(类似的动词还有lend , bring , show , pass , send等)
buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物(类似的动词还有make , get , sing , fetch , draw , mend等)
3. It’s good / bad for … 对……有益/有害
4. had better do / not do sth. 最好做/不做某事
5. be afraid of … 害怕…
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事
be afraid that + clause 恐怕、害怕…
6. be late for sth. …迟到
7. enjoy sth. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢(爱好)做某事
8. finish sth. 完成某事finish doing sth. 做完某事
9. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一事
stop … from doing sth. 阻止(挡)…做某事
10. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事(类似的动词还有make , have等)
11.see sb. doing sth. 看见(某人)正在做某事(类似的动词还有watch , find , notice , hear , feel等)
12. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事,想要做某事like doing sth. 喜欢做某事(爱好做某事)
13. ask sb. to do / not to do sth. 请某人去做/不要做某事(类似的动词还有tell , order等)
14. be busy with sb. 忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
15. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事
16. Thank you for sth. / doing sth. 谢谢你的……
17. prefer…to… 比起…来,还是…好。
18. not … until … 直到……才……;不到……不……
19. not … at all 根本不Not at all . 不客气,不谢。(对感谢的应答。注意与not … at all的区别)
20. It’s three metres long/ wide / high / deep . 它有三米长(宽、高、深)
21. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人……时间
sth. costs sb. some money . 某人买某物花费…钱。
sb. pays(some money)for sth. 某人花费……钱买某物。
22. keep sb. doing sth. 继续(做某事)
keep sth. + adj. 保持某物(某种状况)
keep on doing sth.
24. There is something wrong with … 某人(某物)出了问题;
Something is wrong with … 某物(某人)有了毛病。
25. Would you like(to do)… ? 你想要……吗?
26. I would like sb. to do sth. 我希望某人来做某事。
27. Will you please do sth. ? 你想要(做……)吗?
28. too … to … 太……以致不能……(too … for sb. to …)
29. enough … to do sth. 是以去做某事(enough … for sb. to do sth. )
30. so … that … 如此(那么)…以致…
31. neither … nor … 既不……也不……;既不……,又不……
32. either … or … 或者…或者…;不是……就是……
33. both … and … 既又…;…和…(两者)都…
35. What about … ? ……如何?(征求意见,询问消息)=How about … ? ……好不好?……怎么样?
36. Why not do sth. ? =Why don’t you do sth ?(表示建议)为什么不……?
37. What do you mean by … ? 请问……是什么意思?
38. You like English very much . So does he. (倒装句)你很喜欢英语。他也很喜欢。
39. It’s + a dj. (for sb. )to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是……的。(动词不定式作主语的句型)
40. What do you think of … ? =How do you like … ?你认为(觉的)……怎么样?
41. How much is it ? =How much does it cost ? (问价格)……多少钱?
42. Can I help you ? =What can I do for you ? (服务用语)您要(买)点什么?
43. What time is it ? =What’s the time ? 现在几点了?