英语高频同义词归类与辨析

英语高频同义词归类与辨析-第一辑动词
A
1.吸引，使着迷
attract,allure,lure,charm,woo,tempt,enchant,seduce,entice,bewilder,bewitch,beguil ,siren,lure,fascination,glamour
2.诱骗，诱拐 abduct,cajole,coax,con
3.使迷惑confuse,perplex,puzzle
使清楚，解释，显示 explain,illustrate,show,betray,demonstrate,spell
out,explicate,intreprete,decipher,decode,unravel,illuminate,specify,clarify,strai ghten out,
显示；标志 sign,symbol,tip ;征兆 token,omen
B
引起；
arise,rouse,intrigue,evoke,provoke,kindle,call forth,bring out,elicit,excite,invite,
激发；excite,spark, inspire,stimulate
发展；develop,evolve,progress,prosper,thrive,blossom,bloom,flourish
促进；promote,foster,boost
鼓励，推动；impel,encourage, motivate,mobilize,spur,lash.incentive
优化;optmize,better,improve
改善；improve,upgrade,refine
发扬；carry forward
阻碍
inhabit,prevent,hamper,block,curb,bar,barrier,hinder,hinderance,obstacle,cumber,o bstruct(obstruction),block,
推迟；defer,delay,postpone,abjourn,put off, ajourn
干扰;upset,bother,disturbe,annoy,vex,tease,harness干涉，interfere，meddle（with），butt in
n. 麻烦 ado,hustle andbustle,fuss,commotion
起伏；wax and wane,ups and downs, vicissitudes
禁止；prohibit,ban, forbid
中断;suspend,split,break up,disrupt
限制limit,restrict,abstain,confine,restrain,refrain
C
支持,赞成
support,back,applaud
同意approve(of)
反对
D
寻找；search,fumble,rummage,scour,ransack(for),pursue,hunt(for)
quest of
发现；find,discover,unearth,dig out,root out,
觉察；notice,sense,detect,precieve,sniff out
给予;give,offer,render,confer,endow,grant,bestow
奉献；devote,delicate,consecrate
得到,取得;get,achieve, acquire, obtain,attain,gain,procure,claim
剥夺，deprive,bereave,
侵占,appropriate,embezzle
F
加强；strenthen,intensify,increase(the effort), reinforce step up,bloster,beef up ,stout, sturdy,tough,
削弱
Weaken，sap,
undermine，impair,negate,discredit,invalidate
a.脆弱breakable,delicate,fragile,frail
G
赞扬praise,appraise,commend,acclaim,enoble
Flatter
批评；blame,criticize,scold,reproach,reprove,rebuke
谴责;condemn,censure
H
承认admit，acknowledge,confess，profess
宣告declare,announceb
否认deny
I
上升；increase,rise,soar,ascend
下降;descend,slump
J
尊敬;respect
崇拜admire,adore,idolize,worship, glorify,pay tribute to
to,idolatry,reverence,fetish
重视;emphasize,accentuate,stress,attach importance to
轻视scorn,contempt,defy,scorn
K
增加;add to,increase,
减少;reduce,lessen,decrease,diminish
去除；erase,rub out,wipe,remove,eliminate,leave out,shed
L
欲求，want，long for,desire,aspire,crave,covet
探索explore,exploit
尝试 try,attempt,undertake
塑造,shape,mold,mould
设计，发明,devise, invent, design,
计划，谋划;plan,plot,intrigue,scheme,conspirate,hatch
思考;
think
over,consider,ponder,brood,ponder,reckon,deliberate,probe,comtemplate,reflect,med itate
,concept,thought,thinking,ideology
认为，consider,think,deem,believe,deem,assume,regar
立场;stance,opinion
态度；altitude
想象;imagine,conceive(of),envision
理解;understand, comprehend
回忆；recall,recollect,reminisce,remind
推测；infer
猜测;guess,assume,presume,suppose。