课时作业(十四)

高中英语必修三课时作业(十四) Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Points

(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．More________(violence) scenes in the film were cut when it was shown on television.

答案：violent

2．Some understanding of grammar is________(fundament) to learning a language.

答案：fundamental

3．It is generally accepted that smoking is________(harm) to our health.

答案：harmful

4．Mary was reading a poem with a________ expression on her face.Its deeper meaning remained a________ for her.(puzzle)

答案：puzzled；puzzle

5．One day while we were________(lie) in the bed，my son________(lie) to me that he________(lay) the eggs that the hen had just________(lay) on the table.

答案：lying；lied；laid；laid

6．________(like) most people in the office who come to work by car，I usually come to work by bus.

答案：Unlike

7．The________expression on his face suggested that he was not able to work out the________problem.(puzzle)

答案：puzzled；puzzling

8．We should try to prevent the rare animals from________(hunt)．

答案：being hunted

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．If you give up this chance，yo u’l l regret it________________(迟早)．

答案：in time

2．________________(下蛋) is the ant quee n’s full­time job.

答案：Laying eggs

3．Their son________________________________________(被阻止上大学) because of their low income.

答案：was prevented from going to college

4．In business，success not only________________(依靠) what you say but also how you say it.

答案：depends on

5．Then，________________________(轮到他们)，they raised a question which caused a heated discussion.

答案：in their turn

6．We should spend our birthdays honouring our mothers who________________________________(生下我们)．

答案：gave birth to us

7．________________________________________(更重要的是) is that as the earth cooled down，water began to appear on its surface.

答案：What is even more important

8．______________________________________(他们来不来) is all the same to me.

答案：Whether they come or not

9．We had to wait until the engine had____________(冷却) before restarting the car.

答案：cooled down

10．We were scared to death when the fire________________(爆炸)．Fortunately，it was put out before it caused much damage.

答案：broke out

Ⅲ.完形填空

It was raining pretty hard，but that would n’t stop my little sister Kate and me from trick or treating.We decided to start at Miss Parso n’s house.

Miss Parson seemed__1__when she opened the door and saw our costumes.“Is today __2__？”she asked us in a gentle voice.“I__3__forgot.I’m sorry.”She rushed us into her house.“I t’s__4__ out here，” she said.My siste r’s face was shining from the__5__and Miss Parson dried her cheeks.

“Thank you，” Kate said.“Trick or treat？”

“Oh，right！Treats，” said Miss Parson.Then she__6__ for a moment and came back with a big smile on her face.“Open those__7__wide，” she said.She __8__two boxes of cocoa (可可) into our bags.“Winter is just around the__9__，”she said.“Some hot cocoa will keep you__10__ .”

“Thank you，” we__11__said.“Happy Halloween！”

We walked around our neighborhood，and most people__12__us ter in the night，we saw Kevin and Matt.They were both__13__as football players.They had just come out of Miss Parso n’s house and __14__paint brushes，because they liked to paint.

At nine o’c lock，we went home and put our __15__onto the table，and then took out the cocoa.We __16__Mom about how Miss Parson had __17__Halloween and about what she had given to us and the other kids.

“It sounds as if nobody was very __18__，even though she forgot Halloween，”said Mom.

“No，we were happy，” I said.“It was kind of __19__for us all to get something __20__for a change.I hope it will become a Halloween tradition to give out unusual treats.”

语篇解读万圣节当天，作者和妹妹第一站就去母亲的朋友Miss Parson家。她忘记那天是万圣节了，但她随后给作者及其他小伙伴的礼物让他们兴奋不已。

1．A.excited B．worried

C．interested D．surprised

解析：根据下文Miss Parson忘记了万圣节可知她看到作者及妹妹的着装应该很吃惊，故选D项。

答案： D

2．A.Christmas B．holiday

C．Halloween D．shopping

解析：根据第五段“Happy Halloween！”可知C项正确。

答案： C

3．pletely B．naturally