初中英语形容词比较级和最高级PPT课件

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人教英语形容词副词比较级和最高级的用法共19张课件

人教英语形容词副词比较级和最高级的用法共19张课件
Байду номын сангаасpopular
10. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ___ these years than ever before.
√ A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly
√A. less,than B. as less,as C.fewer,than D.as few,as
19 --Do you enjoy traveling by air? --No,it's __expensive. A. too much B. more much C.much
20--What do you think of this writing? --Oh,no one does __.
形容词(adjctive),副词(adverb)的比较级 (comparatives)和最高级(supertives)
一. 定义:
形容词是描述,修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征 的词。
eg. He is a good boy. 副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子, 用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度。
√ A. farther B. farthest C.further D.furthest
24. Yellow River is the second__ in China.
Exercises:
1.(2011宁夏27题)—Need I wash your car after repairing it?
—Yes,that would be much __.
A.good

形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件

形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件
多音节形容词和部分双音节词
在前面加most,如beautiful→most beautiful,interesting→most interesting。
形容词最高级的常见用法
01 02
用于三者或三者以上的比较
在句子中表示三者或三者以上的人或事物中最突出的一个,常跟in或of 短语连用,如He is the tallest in our class.(他是我们班上最高的。 )
完形填空
设计包含形容词比较级和最高级的完 形填空练习,让学生在语境中理解和 运用相关知识。
形容词比较级和最高级的巩固与提高
01
02
03
归纳总结
引导学生对形容词比较级 和最高级的知识点进行归 纳总结,形成清晰的知识 体系。
拓展延伸
通过引入相关语法点、词 汇等,拓展形容词比较级 和最高级的应用范围,提 高学生的语言素养。
形容词比较级和最高级的混用情况
混用原因
由于对形容词比较级和最高级的 定义、结构和用法理解不透彻, 导致在实际运用中出现混用的情
况。
常见混用情况
将形容词比较级误用为最高级,或 者将最高级误用为比较级,例如"A is more tallest than B."就是错误 的用法。
避免混用的方法
要准确理解形容词比较级和最高级 的定义、结构和用法,同时在实际 运用中多加注意和练习,避免出现 混用的情况。
的形容…
,末尾只…
nice -> nicer。
big -> bigger。
“辅音字母+y” 多音节形容词和
结尾的…
部分双音…
happy -> happier。
beautiful -> more beautiful。

初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件

初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.

语法:形容词比较级和最高级课件(共34张PPT)

语法:形容词比较级和最高级课件(共34张PPT)

B. most expensive
B C. more expensive
D. the most expensive
5.The houses of the rich are______than those of the poor.
A. large
B. larger C. largeer
D the largest
large
原级 比较级 最高级
small – smaller - smallest
1
原级 比较级 最高级
large – larger - largest
2
原级 比较级 最高级
pretty – prettier - prettiest
3
原级 比较级 最高级
fat – fatter - fattest
4
Take notes
写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级
(1)high (2)busy (3)big (4)rude (5)hot (6)easy (7)pretty (8)fast
higher-highest busier-busiest bigger-biggest ruder-rudest
hotter-hottest
prettier
I don't like the colour. I think the blue dress is prettier.
pretty
the largest
I want a larger one.
larger
This is the largest dress in the shop.
SSheheisisthtehemboesat ubteifauuletsiftu.l.

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

4. the + 比较级…,the + 比较级… “越……,越……” 10 The more exercise you do, the healthier you will become.
形容词和副词最高级的用法:
1. …the + 最高级 + (名词) + 表示范围的短语或从句
“……是最……” Bob is the tallest boy in our school.
more carefully more friendly friendlier better
most carefully most friendly friendliest best
many/much more
most
4
请你总结:形容词和副词比较等级构成的规律 一. 规则变化: 1.单音节和部分双音节词,在词尾直接加-er,-est 2.以字母e结尾的,加-r,-st 3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母,
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 注:形容词最高级前一般要加the,副词最高级前可加可11 不加
用括号内形容词或副词的适当形式填空:
1. This horse is very __st_r_o_n_g__ (strong), but that horse is much __s_tr_o_n_g_e_r_ (strong) than this one.
7. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it
becomes __s_m_a_l_le_r___(small) and __s_m__a_ll_e_r__(small).

形容词比较级与最高级ppt课件完整版

形容词比较级与最高级ppt课件完整版

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误用类型及原因分析
• 误用比较级或最高级的形式,如more better,most best等。
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误用类型及原因分析
01
原因分析
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03
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对比较级和最高级的语法规则 理解不透彻;
受母语负迁移的影响;
22
粗心大意或笔误。
辨析方法与技巧
形容词比较级与最高级ppt课件完整版
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目录 CONTENTS
• 形容词比较级与最高级概述 • 形容词比较级的构成与用法 • 形容词最高级的构成与用法 • 形容词比较级与最高级的特殊用法 • 形容词比较级与最高级的误用与辨析 • 形容词比较级与最高级的练习与测试
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形容词比较级的用法
用于两者之间的比较,表示“...比...更...”,如
She is taller than me.(她比我高。)
用于构成比较级结构,如
“越...就越...”,如:The more you read,the more you know.(你读得越多,就知 道得越多。)
2024/1/30
前面常加定冠词the,后面可带of短语来…
He is the cleverest of the three boys.(他是这三个男孩中最聪明 的。)
前面可加序数词,表示“第几……”的概念。…
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(黄河是中 国第二长河。)
修饰最高级的常用词有

初中英语形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件

初中英语形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件

much _______ _______
well
________ ______
hard
________ ______
quickly ________ ______
carefully ________ _____
短文例句: He runs faster than others. He runs more gracefully〔优雅的〕 than others
5.
6. 3. Better to do well than to say well. 7. 说得好不如干得好。
8.
9. 4. Better the last smile than the first laughter.宁可最后浅笑,不可首先狂喜。
5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。
C: No!
Where are you going? B: To the balcony(阳台).
C: why?
B: We will prove to the neighbors that we didn't bully you.
短文例句: He runs faster than others. I bet(打赌) he must run fastest among all competitors〔选手〕.
副词的位置
• 1.She works hard . • 〔修饰动词〕 • 2.I am very busy. • 〔修饰描画词〕 • 3.He runs too quickly. • 〔修饰副词〕
描画词和副词有三个等级:
原级 比较级 最高级
① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰描画词的原级 如:very tall、 too hot、 so cold

初中英语语法--形容词比较级和最高级课件(PPT)

初中英语语法--形容词比较级和最高级课件(PPT)
Comparatives are used when comparing two things.
e.g.
Declan ran fast. Rosie ran faster.
The comparative is faster.
What are Superlatives?
Superlatives are used when comparing three or more things.
? more ? most
Comparative or Superlative?
What are Adverbs?
An adverb is a word used to tell you where, when or how something is done. Lots of adverbs end with -ly.
e.g.
Declan ran quickly. (‘Quickly’ describes how he ran; it's the adverb.)
Roisin carefully placed the buns into the hot oven. (‘Carefully’ describes how she put them in the oven).
Spot the Adverbs
Find the adverbs in the sentences below. Laura crossed the busy road safely.
slowly
more slowly
most slowly
safely
more safely
most safely
Two or More Syllable Adverbs

比较级和最高级通用课件

比较级和最高级通用课件
比较级和最高级通用 课件
目录
• 比较级和最高级的定义 • 比较级和最高级的规则 • 比较级和最高级的用法 • 比较级和最高级的练习 • 比较级和最高级的常见错误 • 比较级和最高级的实际应用
CHAPTER 01
比较级和最高级的定义
比较级的定义
比较级的定义
用法
比较级是形容词和副词的一种形式, 用于描述事物之间的相对差异。在英 语中,大多数形容词和副词都有比较 级的形式。
在英语中,最高级的形式有误,例如“bestest”而不是 “best”。
忽略最高级的规则
在构成最高级时,没有遵循正确的规则,例如“happy” 的最高级应该是“happiest”而不是“happyist”。
最高级的语境不当
在不适合使用最高级的语境中使用了最高级,例如在“She is the tallest person in the room.”(她是
房间里最高的人。)
CHAPTER 02
比较级和最高级的规则
比较级的变化规则
01
02
03
规则变化
在形容词和副词后面加“er”即可形成比较级,如 “beautiful”变为 “more beautiful”。
不规则变化
CHAPTER 05
比较级和最高级的常见错误
比较级常见的错误
在此添加您的文本17字
误用比较级的形式:在英语中,比较级的形式有误,例如 “more better”而不是“more
在此添加您的文本16字
better”。
在此添加您的文本16字
忽略比较级的规则:在构成比较级时,没有遵循正确的规 则,例如“happy”的比较级应该是“happier”而不是 “happyier”。

初中英语形容词比较级和最高级精讲PPT课件

初中英语形容词比较级和最高级精讲PPT课件
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
第25页/共38页
(2) 数量的比较 1.我的笔比你的多. I have more pens than you (do).
2.我喝的茶比他多. I drink more tea than he (does).
…最高级+of (in/among)…
Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
(2) busy (4) rude (6) easy (8) fast (10) many /much (12)far (14)good/well (16)small (18) old
第13页/共38页
(1)ill/bad/badly worse, worst (2)busy busier, busiest(3)big bigger, biggest (4) rude ruder, rudest (5)hot hotter, hottest (6)easy easier, easiest(7)little less, least (8)fast faster, fastest(9)hard harder, hardest (10)many /much more, most (11)happy happier, happiest (12)far farther/further, farthest /furthest (13)careful more careful, most careful (14)good/well better, best (15)difficult more difficult, most difficult (16)small smaller, smallest (17)quiet quieter, quietest (18)old older/elder, 第o1ld4页e/共st3/8e页ldest

初中英语复习形容词副词比较级和最高级课件共25张

初中英语复习形容词副词比较级和最高级课件共25张

the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在……中是第几个……”
The yellow river is _t_he__se_co_n_d_lo_ng_e_st___ in China.
river
黄河是中国第二长河。 China is __t_he_t_h_ir_d _la_rg_e_st___ in the world.
1、My mother is___ (busy) in my family.
2、Shenzhen is one of __( big )__(city)
in China. 3、The Yellow River is the second
___(long) river in China. 4、Which is ___(big) , the moon, the
most least
注:older 一般指年龄大小
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);
My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远 further指抽像的,程度深的.
He jumps farther than Tom.
1、This book is ___(interest ) than that one. 2、Which is __ (easy), math or English? 3、This city is much ____(beautiful )than
that one. 4、Today is even ___(hot ) than yesterday. 5、Tom is __ (tall) of the two boys.

形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件
This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。)
表示一方随另一方的程度而变化,用“the 比较级,t…
The more you eat,the fatter you will become.(你吃得越多,就会变得越胖。)
表示一方超过另一方的程度,用“比较级+than+an…
当最高级前面有物主代词时,不再加the。例如
This is my best friend. 这是我最好的朋友。
当一个人或物与其他人或物进行比较时,可以用“比较级+…
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
04 比较级与最高级 的转换
最高级
单音节和部分双音节形容词一般 在词尾加-est构成最高级;多音 节形容词和部分双音节形容词则
在词前加most构成最高级。
特殊变形
部分形容词的比较级和最高级形 式不规则,需要单独记忆。
02 比较级详解
比较级的构成方式
01
02
03
04
05
一般在词尾加-er 以e结尾的形容词 以辅音字母+y结 重读闭音节单词
【解析】句意:这个盒子比那个重。根据句中的than可知,此处应用形容词的比 较级形式,heavy的比较级是heavier,故填heavier。
典型例题解析
2. 题目:用所给词的正确形式填空。
Of all the students in our class, Li Ming is _______ (tall). (tall/tallest)
表示“最高程度”的形容词,如excellent,ex…
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Birth: 1954,04,07 Height: 1.73m Weight: 63kg
Birth: 1961,09,27 Height: 1.74m Weight: 64kg
taller shorter heavier thinner older younger more athletic …
Birth: 1954,04,07
比较级: 直接加er
最高级: the -- est
B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry
early
比较级: y -i-- er
最高级: y - i-- est
C: large
late nice
比较级: adj.+ r
最高级: adj. + st
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再 加-er,或-est
多音节词和多数双音节词在其 前面加more 和 most
better worse
best worst
more
most
less
farther较远 furth大程度
can you???
形容词和副词有三个等级:
the +比较级+of the two…
Amy is the shorter of the two. Davie is th taller of the two.
吃的越多, 会变得越胖
The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
The more , the better.
the +比较级, the +比较级 越……, 越……。
他越忙越快乐.
Th_e___ b_u_si_e_r_ he is, __t_h_e ___h_a_p_p_iehre will be.
你们越仔细,出的错误就越少. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you make.
(两者之间)
比较级+than…
这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。
This cake is more delicious than that one
倍数 + 比较级+than ....
这座花园是那座花园的9倍大。 This garden is 9 times larger than that one.
He is taller than the other boys He is taller than any other boy.
D: big hot
thin ewre/et st fat
“双写”最后的辅音字母加
多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词:
delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful
outgoing
比较级 : more+ adj.
最高级: the most+ adj.
“比较”出来的英 语
1. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。
2. Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常乐。
3. Better to do well than to say well. 1. 说得好不如干得好。 2. 3. 4. Better the last smile than the first
laughter.宁可最后微笑,不可首先狂喜。
5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。
Chen Long is the oldest and Xie Tingfeng is the youngest.
Height: Chen Long is the shortest and Xie Tingfeng is the tallest.
Weight: Chen Long is the thinnest and Xie Tingfeng is the heaviest.
Hair: Chen Long has the longest hair and Liu Dehua has the shortest
Charachtaeirr.:
I think … is the most athletic / handsome.
形容词比较级、最高级的构成
A: cheap short quick thick light cool warm quiet wild calm
Birth: 1961,09,27 Birth: 1980,08,29
Height: 1.73m
Height: 1.74m
Height: 1.745m
Weight: 63kg
Weight: 64kg
Weight: 68kg
Who is the oldest and who is the youngest?
原级 比较级 最高级
① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰形容词的原级 如:very tall、 too hot、 so cold
The car is quite/very cute. The flood is very/so serious.
as+adj.+as 和...一样
as funny as as big as as happy as as smart as
否定形式: not as+adj.+as 和… 不一样
这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。 The story is as interesting as that one. 这个问题不如那个问题难。 The question is not as difficult as that one.
部分形容词的不规则变化:
good well
better best
bad ill many much
far little
worse worst
more most farther farthest less least
你可以讲讲 吗???
单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r 或-st 以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有 一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再 加er或est
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