挪威海德罗公司油气井完整性
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Well Integrity within Norsk Hydro
Objective
●Develop a consistent procedure for
management of annular leaks
●Risk based approach
●Routines for early detection and how to
handle the leaks
●Procedure made in collaboration between
NH, Exprosoft and Kåre Kopren(PTG)
●Key items in the procedure:
●Include detection, diagnosis, assessment and responses to well annular leaks
●No increase in installation risk (QRA modelling)
●Specific risk reduction measures
●Variations in risk level (subsea vs. topside, gas vs. oil, etc.)
●Applicable to all well types operated by Norsk Hydro
●In compliance with regulations and standards
Principles
●
Overview of well data and limitations shall follow the well throughout the lifetime
●
All leaks shall trigger an internal deviation (synergi) –verification in B&B
●Well data shall be updated when a leak is detected
●Checkout of integrity of next casing
●
Test program to identify leak above or below BSV, surface pressure after stabilizing of pressure, leak rate
●Update of well risk level, based on Wellmaster database
●
Update of operational procedures
WOCS
To The Cutting's Disposal System
AMV AVV ACV
BMV
AWV
XOV SIV SIT
P
MBS
Production
Scale Inhibitor Methanol
Flow -line connector
PCV
PWV SCV
PMV
P
Sliding sleeve
Flow control valves
Retrievabl e isolation packer
Side mounted guns
Gas cap gas lift screen and gas lift valve
Pressure gauge DHSV
Retrievable
production packer
Clean out valve
Screen with ECP and
radioactive tracer
Status procedure for management of well annular leaks
●Procedure is finished
Remains:
●Implementation
●Training of offshore personnel to detect leakages + diagnostic work
● A pilot course has been held in april.
●Standard course package will be developed based on the experience
from the pilot course
●All personell involved in detection and diagnostic work offshore and
onshore will be invited
Historical Norsk Hydro downhole annulus well integrity (WI) issues by field
Note: Based on Norsk Hydro WellMaster phase V data (Snorre and Visund currently Statoil), last major database update April 2004
Figure shows “Cumulative #Annulus WI Issues / Cumulative #Completions” by Year
Field 1995199619971998
199920002001200220032004BORG 0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %
0.0 %0.0 %BRAGE
0.0 %
0.0 %
7.4 %
9.7 %17.6 %60.4 %57.9 %54.7 %
60.0 %59.1 %FRAM VEST 0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %GRANE 0.0 %
0.0 %12.5 %NJORD
0.0 %0.0 %16.7 %12.5 %35.3 %44.4 %47.4 %47.4 %OSEBERG B 2.9 % 2.6 % 2.3 % 2.0 % 1.9 % 1.8 % 6.6 %8.1 %7.5 %7.4 %OSEBERG C 0.0 %0.0 %0.0 % 3.0 % 6.1 % 6.1 % 5.4 % 5.0 %
5.0 % 5.0 %OSEBERG S 豏0.0 %0.0 %9.1 %14.3 %
11.1 %10.5 %OSEBERG VEST 0.0 %
0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %
0.0 %0.0 %OSEBERG 豐T 75.0 %27.3 %20.0 %21.1 %
25.0 %25.0 %SNORRE 0.0 %0.0 %
1.6 %
1.5 %
2.6 %
3.5 %7.5 %8.1 %
8.1 %8.1 %SNORRE B 0.0 %0.0 %
0.0 %0.0 %TOGP 0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %TORDIS 0.0 %14.3 %14.3 %12.5 %11.1 %11.1 %10.0 %10.0 %10.0 %10.0 %TWOP 0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %
0.0 % 4.2 %8.0 %7.7 %39.3 %39.3 %37.9 %VARG 0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %VIGDIS 0.0 %
0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %VISUND 0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %10.0 %10.0 %10.0 %Total
0.7 %
1.1 %
2.5 %
3.0 % 6.3 %12.4 %1
4.6 %16.7 %16.9 %
17.0 %
0.0 %
5.0 %10.0 %15.0 %20.0 %1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004