[专升本类试卷]河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷9.doc

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专升本英语(河南)模拟试题及答案解析(1)

专升本英语（河南）模拟试题及答案解析（1） Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第40题The cost of the products______to 56,000 dollars.A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts上一题下一题(41~45/共20题)Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. When thinking about quitting smoking, you should list all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times. Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting for a light, etc. Set a date for quitting—perhaps a special day like your birthday or a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date sacred seriously, and don´ t let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically: start a modest exercise: drink more water: get plenty of rest. The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited like libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc. Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking. Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette. If you miss the sensation of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else—a pencil, a pen or a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a toothpick or a fake cigarette. 第41题Which of the following statements is best supported by the author?A.Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by starting a conversation with someone.B.Try to be an ice-breaker before asking for a light.C.If you miss the sensation of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.D.Every night before going to bed, repeat the reasons 10 times.第42题From the passage, we know smokers______.A.waste a lot of time smokingB.have to quit smoking from time to timeC.can only quit smoking during their holidayD.start a modest and easy exercise第43题The author suggested______.A.all kinds of drinks be avoided immediately after quittingB.drinking water and fruit juice instead of wine, coffee and other drinksC.trying low-tar cigarettes immediately after quittingD.spending as much time as possible in public places第44题The best title for this passage is______.A.Smoking Is HarmfulB.Do Not SmokeC.Smoking Is Difficult to QuitD.How to Quit Smoking第45题If the article is in a newspaper, which section is it in?A.Sports.B.News.C.Health.D.Culture.上一题下一题(46~50/共20题)Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. I suppose that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention, and especially if it is given from the heart, When people are talking, there´s no need to do anything but receive them. Listen to what they´re saying. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us don´ t value ourselves or our love enough to know this. It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of simply saying "I´m so sorry. " when someone is in pain. One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story, people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to them. Her pain became a story about themselves. Eventually she stopped talking to most people. We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, they know we care.I have ever learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the handkerchiefs, until I realized that passing a person a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down, to take them out of their experience of sadness. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there with them. This simple thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very young. I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer. But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words.第46题What does the author value most in the communication with each other?A.Deep understanding.B.Saying " I´ m sorry. "C.Attention from heart.D.Doing nothing.第47题The woman´ s patient stopped telling her story to most people because______.A.she didn´ t get enough respect from othersB.she was discouraged by being often interruptedC.people often told her their own opinionsD.people couldn´ t understand her sad situation第48题If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying, you may______.A.hurt his feelingsB.make him embarrassedC.encourage him to continue to cryD.stop him from letting out his sorrow第49题It can be inferred from the passage that while communicating, ______.A.listening is a perfect way to respond to othersB.people keep silent because they don´ t know the answerC.keeping silent means being too shy to speakD.it is easy to form the habit of listening silently第50题Which of the following might be the author´s opinion about communication?A.Keep silent.B.Just listen.C.Be careful.D.Tell your own story.上一题下一题(51~55/共20题)Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.11. Many families in the United States have a larger income now than ever before, but people are finding it difficult to make ends meets anyway. Almost everyone is wondering, "What happens to all my money? I never seem to have anything left to put away. " Why isn´ t a dollar worth as much as it used to be? One dollar is always worth the same amount, that is, 100 cents. But the value of a dollar is how much it can buy. The value of money depends on the cost of living. Economists say that the cost of living is the money that a family must pay for the necessities of life such as food, housing or rent, clothes and medical expenses. For many years now, the cost of living has increased greatly, so the value of the dollar has decreased. When a dollar, has a low value, you cannot buy as many things with it. No one fully understands why the cost of living keeps increasing, but economists believe that workers and producers can make prices go up. As workers earn more money, they have more money to spend, so they demand more goods. If there is a great demand for certain goods, the prices of these goods go up. At the same time, if there´ s a shortage of goods, the price also goes up. For example, if everyone wants to buy more and more gas, the price of gas goes up. When companies withhold gas from buyers, they can also make the price of gas go up. Families need to know what happens to their money. They need to make their income meet the cost of living, so many people plan a family budget. A budget is alist of monthly expenses. If your expenses add up to more than your income, you must find ways to save money. Maybe you´ re spending too much on entertainment. Or if you´ re spending too much on clothes, you may want to sew your own clothes. Budgeting helps you spend your money wisely as the cost of living increases.第51题What has troubled many families in the United States?A.A not-large-enough income.B.Nothing is left over to put away.C.The increasing cost of living.D.A shortage of certain goods.第52题Why does the cost of living keep increasing?A.There are always shortages of goods.B.The workers are getting lower and lower pay.C.The government makes no difference.D.People demand more goods.第53题Which of the following is TRUE?A.Housewives needn´ t know anything happening to the market.B.People´ s lives are affected by the value of money.C.There seems no need for everyone to know about the rising cost of living.D.The prices will go up if more goods are produced.第54题According to the passage, when people find it hard to make ends meet, they need to ______.A.find ways to save money.B.do extra work to earn more moneyC.try some other means of making moneyD.raise a protest against the high cost of living第55题Budgeting helps_____.A.one to make his income meet the cost of livingB.the government to battle the rising cost of livingC.merchants to produce more goodsD.the workers to earn more money上一题下一题(56~60/共20题)Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. In a survey conducted by research firm Harris Interactive, 71% of Americans said that spending extra money on travel during the holiday season is worthwhile—so long as it affords them time with family and friends. But just because traveling may be the right thing to do, that doesn´ t mean it has to be the expensive thing to do. Traveling involves many hidden costs that, once you´ re aware of them, are easy to spot—and even easier to eliminate. To start, consider。

2023年河南省焦作市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案带解析)

2023年河南省焦作市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.—He looks so young!—I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is 45（）A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely2.There is not much news in today's paper, ______（）A.is itB.isn't itC.isn't thereD.is there3.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but _______ of them came（）A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both4.Let's go on a picnic this weekend,（）A.will weB.shall weC.would weD.should we5.A.GB.HC.ID.J6.I didn’t tell the truth about what had happened._____ I have made!（）A.What foolish a mistakeB.What a foolish mistakeC.How a foolish mistakeD.How a mistake foolish7.Not until quite recently _____ any idea of what a guided rocket is like（）A.did I haveB.do I haveC.should I haveD.would I have8.Nothing can _____ the notice of the policeman（）A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect9.We consider（）the machine should be adjusted each time it is usedA.that it necessaryB.necessary it thatC.it that necessaryD.it necessary that10.The classroom was so noisy that the teacher even couldn’t make himself （）A.be heardB.hearC.heardD.to hear11.Students with financial problems are troubled by high tuition（）A.moneyB.costsC.feesD.prices12.（）some mammals came to live in the sea is now knownA.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How13.We are at your service. Don’t（）to turn to us if you have any problemsA.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek14.Born into a family with three brothers, David was（）to value the sense of sharingA.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held back15.This factory turns out _______ as they did a decade ago（）A.twice as many motorbikesB.twice motorbikes as manyC.twice motorbikes as muchD.motorbikes as twice much16.harder, you could have passed this exam（）A.Were you workedB.Had you workedC.If you workedD.If you have worked17.Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea, but he didn’t mean____________ her（）A.to be hurtB.to hurtC.hurtD.hurting18.He is cruel to her girlfriend. I don’t know how she ______ him（）A.make up forB.get on withe up withD.put up with19.Finding it difficult to to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north（）A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt20.The meeting was _____ when the chairman suddenly fell ill（）A.put downsB.cut shortC.put offD.set off二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.Theresearchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、填空题(5题)24.Noisy traffic ____our way of life in this village. （threat）25.There is ____ of religion in our country. （free）26.The professor has a large （collect）____ of books27.These activities help to greatly ____ the ties among the club members. （strong）28.She was engaged in an （argue）____with Roberts about equal pay for men and women四、情景对话(5题)29.72.____（）30.3（）A.I’m very interested in the job you offeredB.I majored in EnglishC.We will inform you in about a weekD.Nice to meet you31.68.____（）32.69.____（）33.2（）A.I’m very interested in the job you offeredB.I majored in EnglishC.We will inform you in about a weekD.Nice to meet youE.Yes, that’s right五、阅读理解(5题)34.The underlined word arise in Para.1 means（）e into beingB.bring aboutC.go upD.cause to happen35.Foreign students often go to_________to read newspapers and magazines from their countries（）A.periodical roomsB.reference roomsC.music roomsputer centers36.Imagine walking through someone's apartment.The rooms are almost empty,and the only piece of furniture is a simple table and folded sofa.There are no decorative objects lying around—just the essentials.You open the closet to find you can count the number of clothing items inside on one hand.The space seems more like a prison cell than a home and you may think the resident cannot afford to buy more things to fill the apartment with. It turns out that the apartment's owner is a minimalist who chooses to limit his number of belongings.Minimalism goes against consumer society by dramatically reducing possessions.Minimalists follow this philosophy to varying degrees,but they generally claim that cutting back on excess stuff leads to a more fulfilling life. With fewer possessions,they do not have to spend so much time cleaning,thinking about what they are minimizing,or trying to keep up with the latest trends.Minimalists say this frees up their time for things meaningful such as exercising,traveling,and being with loved ones. Extreme minimalism is not for everyone,but a mild form of it has gained in popularity recently,thanks to Marie Kondo's best-selling book The life-changing magic of tidying up.Kondo has become distinguished for her tidying skills,which she developed naturally.One of her main belongings is that one should only own things that one truly loves. It can be unpleasant to part with belongings,but Kondo's methods have helped minimalists remove useless things.Her technique for making space is to go through things by category,starting with clothing,then books,papers,tiny objects,and finally,memorable items.She instructs her followers to touch each object they own and keep only those that spark joy,promising that this will lead to domestic happiness. Kondo stresses that it is not about throwing thingsaway,but about finding the things you want to remain with you and striking a balance between personal joy and possessions.Even if you are not ready to become a minimalist,you may want to consider reducing the number of things you own for it seems that letting go of things can truly make room for happiness. Paragraph 1 describes a person who probably .A.loves decorative objectsB.cannot afford the essentialsC.chooses to live a simple lifeD.has a passion for counting his clothes37.The New York Times states that cheerleading（啦啦队）is the fast growinggirl’s sport, yet more than half of Americans do not believe it is a sport. For them, cheerleading is just leading cheers. If the girls are doing dances on the sidelines（球场边）or they’re holding a sign trying to get a crowd response,that technically would’t be considered a sport. While sideline cheerleaders’ main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, the competitive cheerleaders are playing to win.A sport, according to the Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Advisers, is a physical activity or competition against or with an opponent（对手）,governed by rules and conditions under which a winner is declared, and the primary purpose of the competition is a comparison of the relative skills of the participants. Because competitive cheerleading follows these guidelines, it is a sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activities. Like gymnasts （体操运动员）, cheerleaders must learn to tumble（翻跟头）. They perform standing back flips（蹦跳）, round flip flops, and full layout twists.Cheerleaders also perform lifts and tosses. This is where the fliers are thrown in the air, held by bases in different positions that require strength and cooperation with other teammates.Just as basketball and football have guidelines for competitive play, so does competitive cheerleading. The whole routine has to be completed in less than 3 minutes and 15 seconds and the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area.Competitive cheerleaders’ goal is to be the best. Just like gymnasts, they are awarded points for difficulty, technique, creativity and sharpness. The more difficult a stunt（绝技）, the sharper and more in-sync（同步的）, the higherscore they can get. Cheerleading is a team sport so without cooperation andsynchronization（同步）, first place is out of reachAccording to the passage,（）cheerleading is a sportA.fast-growingB.sidelinepetitiveD.physical38.50.____（）六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。

河南专升本英语真题模拟及答案

河南专升本英语真题及答案普通高等学校选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段学习考试试题Part I Vocabulary and Stucture (40分，每题1分) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The police are __________ for the thief in the region now.A. runningB. reachingC. searchingD. charging2. What is the reason for on time?A. not your comingB. you not comeC. your not comingD. you not to come5. He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt .A. exicitingB. stupidC. disappointedD. neverous8. All of us still remenber the terrible earthquake thatWenchuan four years ago.A. interruptedB. stuckC. knockedD. exploded9.--- “Our holiday cost a lot of money.”---“Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter you enjoyed yourselves.”A. unlessB. as far asC. as long asD. until10. I didn’t hear because there was too much noise where I was sitting.A. what did he sayB. what he saidC. what was he sayingD. what for him to say12. you decide to do , you should try to make it a success.A. If onlyB. UnlessC. WhereverD. Whatever13. So loudly that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout14. Let’s put the matter to the vote and not waste our time arguing about it, ?A. shall weB. can weC. may ID. will you15. You children must stop me by asking for candy all day long. I am every day by the slow bus service in this town.A. annoyed, annoyingB. to annoy, annoyingC. annoying; annoyingD.annoying; annoyed16. He by his sister at that moment.A. happened to seeB. was happeded to seeC. was happened to be seenD. happened to be seen17. We consider the machine should be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary it thatC. it that necessaryD. it necessary that18. ---“I don’t drink coffee at all”---“”A. So don’t IB. I do eitherC. Nor do ID. Neither do I19. He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is21. She heard a continual strange noise coming from the next room, her heart fast.A. beatB. beatsC. beatingD. beaten22. ---You should have thanked he before you left.---I meant ,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so24. Either of is quit capable of the work .A. girlB. the girlsC. girlsD. the girl26. I like watching TV to the cinema.A. more than to goB. than goingC. more than going D rather than to go.27. Until then , his family from him for six months.A. didn’t hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn’t heardD. hadn’t heard28. ---“Have you finished reading the novel?”。

河南省洛阳市成考专升本2023年英语模拟试卷及答案

河南省洛阳市成考专升本2023年英语模拟试卷及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.A.That's not a very good idea. produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.2. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world3. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports4. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves5. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out6. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which7. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in8. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness9. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have10. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I11._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen12. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured13.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up14. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is15.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as16.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed17.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing18.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun19.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write20. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be21. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to22.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce23. ______he come, the problem would be settled.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If24.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A．set upB．set outC．set aboutD．set aside25.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed26.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where27. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as28. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked29.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring30. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since二、汉译英(20题)31. 许多医生认为，吃得过多是该国的主要健康问题之一。

(2023年)河南省洛阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

（2023年）河南省洛阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The newly built library was the teaching building（）A.four times as large asB.as large as four timesC.four times large asD.as four times thick as2.He says ______ clearly ________ beginners understand most of his words （）A.such…thatB.so…thatC.such a …thatD.so a …that3.As for the quality of this model of computers, the ones made in China are by no means______ those imported（）A.inferior thanB.less inferior toC.less inferior thanD.inferior to4.She was seen_____ that theatre just now（）A.enteredB.enterC.to enterD.to be entering5.The education of ____ young is always ____ hot and serious topic（）A./; /B.the; aC./; theD.the; /6.his words, there were no grounds to justify his complaints（）A.Such beingB.Such wereC.Were suchD.Being such7.I feel it is my responsibility ______ you of our decision（）rmB.to informrmingrmed8.The novel is well ________（）A.worth to readB.worth readingC.worth reading itD.worth being read9.Jack and Jane announced their to their colleagues and everyone is waiting for their marriage（）A.engagementB.investmentC.appointmentD.arrangement10.John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to（）more responsibilities that are assigned to himA.take inB.take upC.take onD.take off二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.seriousB.happyC.busyD.smart12.35.（）A.awayB.aliveC.activeD.aboard13.60.（）A./B.itC.oneD.those14.____________（）A.protectedB.undisturbedC.unexpectedD.deserted15.23.（）A.thatB.whichC.itD.what16.77.（）A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would17.Have you ever had a dream? I'm not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. I'm talking about a conscious dream51you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different52 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that would53 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also 54. 55, a new board game suddenly56market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps for game developers, the57 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of58 a different life. But for me, maybe I didn't succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream 59 reality. If I had never transferred my dream, there60 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many61, but success is achieved. Once dreams are62 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important63 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality, and realizing that64 are only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn65 lessons from failures, turn dreams into reality, and don't let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last51.（）A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how18.58.（）A.trueB.realC.virtualD.practical19.52.（）A.approachB.wayC.methodD.means20.The first day my new teacher stood in front of the class,I burst into laughter. Ron Clark wasfrom North Carolina and he talked with a __16__ Southern accent（口音）.I thought he was a complete __17__．It was 2005 __18__ I was in the fifth grade.Ifigured I'd spend most of the year in theheadmaster's office. I'd always been a __19__.I'd get shouted at, and then __20__ would give upon me.I thought Ron Clark would just be one of them.I was __21__.That first week,I kept __22 __him. He pulled me out to the hallway and said I'd better __23__ my behavior（行为）."Tom," he said, "you're a __24__ boy. You can do better.He told me l was a natural leader and __25__ I'd go far in life ifI started working hard.I was __26__ at that moment, and then something happened:I began to __27__ him. He had a mostunusual way of __28__.To help us learn the states and capitals, he changed the __29__ of a popular song and had us __30__ with him. When we read the Harry Potter books, he made our __31__ look like Hogwarts.Before coming to our __32__,he taught in his hometown. His parents were DJs at danceclubs, so he __33__ with music and energy. He had seen a TV show about our __34__ schools andthe lack of qualified teachers. He__35__ a challenge. Boy, did he get one（）A.politeB.pleasantC.funnyD.weak三、翻译(3题)21.既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气22.她喜欢看书时听音乐23.On the one hand, the motor car has brought mobility to millions of people, but on the other hand it has led to the construction of more and more noisy and dangerous roads and has polluted the atmosphere with exhaust fumes（烟气）四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The boy is learning _______ at Cambridge University（）25.We’ve missed the last bus, and I’m afraid we have no ______ but to takea taxi（）26.All your symptoms will fall away ________ you take this medicine（）五、单选题(0题)27.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know（）it takes to start a business hereA.howB.whatC.whenD.which六、单选题(0题)28.This tape recorder is far（）that one both in quality and in designA.superior thanB.superior toC.more superior thanD.more superior to参考答案1.A新建的图书馆是教学楼的四倍大。

专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)

专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．______the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.A．To considerB．ConsideredC．ConsideringD．Consider正确答案：C解析：非谓语动词题。

句意：考虑到对手的实力，我们进了两个球已经做得非常好了。

we和consider之间是主动关系，所以应该用现在分词做状语。

considering意为“考虑到”。

知识模块：词汇与语法2．We should______some historical buildings in the modern city.A．preserveB．obtainC．maintainD．construct正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．—Can you give me the right answer?—Sorry, I______Would you repeat that question?A．hadn’ t listenedB．haven’ t listenedC．don’ t listenD．wasn’ t listening正确答案：D解析：“没听”发生在对方(过去)问问题时，故用过去进行时。

4．Father said such a thing______to happen again.A．ought to be not allowedB．ought not to be allowedC．ought to be allowed notD．not ought to be allowed正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．The proposal I objected to______finally last night and I did not feel happyabout it.A．passingB．passC．was passedD．passed正确答案：C6．If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I______ my head in my hands for a cry.A．buryB．am buryingC．buriedD．would bury正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．They found the lecture hard______.A．to be understoodB．to understandC．being understoodD．understood正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．I advised them to withdraw______.A．so as to get not involvedB．so as not to get involvedC．so as not get involvedD．so not as to get involved正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．Your shoes want______. You’ d better do it right now.A．cleanedB．cleaningC．cleanD．being cleaned正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．______the letter, she gave it to the manager to sign.A．TypingB．Having typedC．TypedD．Had typed正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．His son has become a doctor, ______he wanted to be.A．whoB．whichC．whatD．that正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．Our main concern is to______the living standard of the people.A．raiseB．riseC．ariseD．arouse正确答案：A解析：本句的意思是：我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。

[专升本类试卷]河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷9.doc

[专升本类试卷]河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷9一、Vocabulary and Structure1 ______at the door before you enter the room, please.（A）Knocking（B）Knock（C）Knocked（D）To knock2 It is often______that human beings are naturally gifted to speak.（A）said（B）to say（C）saying（D）being said3 I have heard a lot about him______I came back from abroad.（A）since（B）until（C）before（D）when4 The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people______to eat more fruit and vegetables.（A）have persuaded（B）are persuaded（C）persuade（D）will be persuaded5 ______a strange plant! I have never seen it before.（A）Which（B）What（C）How（D）Whether6 It is the third time that she has won the race, ______surprised us all.（A）that（B）where（C）which（D）what7 It will______another five to ten years before the new medicine can be tested on human beings.（A）cost（B）spend（C）take（D）waste8 I have seldom seen my father______pleased with my progress as he is now.（A）so（B）very（C）too（D）rather9 There was so much noise that the speaker couldn' t make himself______.（A）hearing（B）heard（C）being heard（D）to hear10 You and I could hardly work together, ______?（A）could you（B）couldn't I（C）couldn't we（D）could we11 It was in New Zealand______Elizabeth first met Mr. Morris. （A）that（B）how（C）which（D）when12 The car______on the highway and the driver tried to repair it. （A）broke down（B）broke out（C）broke in（D）broke up13 Since you are a little tired, you had better______a rest. （A）to stop to have（B）stop to have（C）to stop having（D）stop having14 What time would it be convenient______us to meet again?（A）of（B）for（C）by（D）with15 The machine operators are so______to the noise that they don't even notice it. （A）associated（B）sensitive（C）accustomed（D）familiar16 He doesn' t work but he gets a good______from his investments.（A）wage（B）income（C）earning（D）salary17 The result must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an______ computer.（A）electric（B）electrical（C）electron（D）electronic18 The new______machine is a great help in the production of this factory.（A）adequate（B）sufficient（C）efficient（D）effective19 The new regulation does not______until the first of March.（A）take into account（B）go into effect（C）carry into practice（D）put into operation20 The TV advertising ______ against the destruction of the rainforests in South America has drawn attention from millions of people.（A）act（B）campaign（C）conduct（D）movement21 The bus______has gone up another nickel.（A）expense（B）cost（C）fee（D）fare22 Do you mind if I______with my work while you are getting tea ready? （A）get through（B）carry out（C）turn to（D）carry on23 We______so smoothly that the passenger could hardly feel it.（A）got rid of（B）tore off（C）called off（D）took off24 You wouldn't have seen her if it , . . not been for him.（A）has（B）had（C）have（D）is having25 The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear______we like. （A）any（B）that（C）as（D）what26 I don't know the man______you are talking about.（A）who's（B）whose（C）whom（D）who27 Metals expand______heated and contract when cooled.（A）where（B）when（C）that（D）which28 Let me give you a______of how the computer works.（A）demonstration（B）difference（C）deduction（D）distinction29 ______the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside. （A）Because of（B）Due to（C）Thanks to（D）But for30 The textbook is for the______students, not for the beginners. （A）foreign（B）blind（C）advanced（D）deaf31 By the end of next month he______everything in school. （A）will finish（B）would have finished（C）finishes（D）will have finished32 —I don't drink coffee at all. —______.（A）So don't I（B）I do either（C）Nor I do（D）Neither do I33 —Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week? —No, ______. You can hand it in next week.（A）you mustn't（B）you can't（C）you needn't（D）you shouldn't34 If I______you, I would go now and wait for them at the station.（A）am（B）was（C）were（D）have been35 Ted, ______yourself and don't get your coat dirty again, or you will get into trouble! （A）behave（B）make（C）perform（D）take36 They go to work every day______Saturday and Sunday. Those days are holidays.（B）on（C）from（D）except37 She has______chance to win the election as her opponent is too strong.（A）little（B）a little（C）few（D）a few38 Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept(睡过头) , but he______an excuse of being ill.（A）looked up（B）made up（C）put up（D）took up39 You have to______early in the morning to avoid the rush hour.（A）set aside（C）set up（D）set in40 ______I fixed the plug properly, I still got an electric shock.（A）Because（B）However（C）Although（D）When40 The pleasures which a movie offers to our eyes have been paid for with the loss of sight of a man whose name is hardly known outside the annals of science—Joseph Plateau, a Belgian professor, born in Brussels in 1801.He studied the mechanism of sight, beginning a series of most dangerous experiments at the age of 28 by staring into the sun for 25 seconds to see what the effect on his eyes would be. He was blind for nearly a month. But he went on experimenting, increasing the length of time during which he looked into the sun, knowing that in the end this would cost him his sight. At the age of 42 he was completely and incurably blind: the sun had destroyed the retina(视网膜) of his eyes. But he continued to work as well as he could until he died at the age of 82.Science profited enormously from his research. He studied the so-called "inertia of the eye (视觉暂留 )" which makes a picture remain on the retina for about one-sixth of a second after it has disappeared from our vision. This means that, if we see a succession of individual pictures each of which appears only for a fraction of a second, they " overlap" in our brain: and if they show consecutive phases of movement, that movement will appear to us to be continuous.41 Plateau' s experiments were the first step leading to the invention of______.（A）eyeglasses（B）telescopes（C）bifocals（D）motion pictures42 The result of Plateau' s first experiment was that______. （A）he went permanently blind（B）he stopped staring into the sun（C）he went blind for a month（D）he found what he was looking for43 A picture remains on the retina for______.（A）6 seconds（B）1 second（C）16 seconds（D）1/6 of a second44 The images that we see are recorded in______.（A）the brain（B）the eye（C）the retina of eye（D）the pupil45 Motion pictures______.（A）cause inertia of the eye（B）show a succession of unrelated movement（C）show consecutive phases of movement which appear continuous（D）show each phase of movement for one-half of a second45 Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories (卡路里) you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go of the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!46 What is the main idea of the passage?（A）How to diet.（B）Why we should diet.（C）What we should diet.（D）Where we should diet.47 While dieting you should______.（A）choose fried foods（B）choose low-calorie foods（C）choose snack as hamburger in McDonalds（D）talk to your doctor48 When you have lost the weight you wish, you can______.（A）have some more simple items in your diet（B）eat more and more foods you like（C）stop dieting（D）tell the doctor what you' ve done49 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?（A）While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly. （B）Overweight persons should watch their diet carefully so as to lose pounds.（C）When dieting, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.（D）As you are dieting, don't forget exercise.50 If you want to start a weight control program, you should______.（A）ask your doctor（B）plan meals and choose low-calorie foods（C）do some exercise（D）all of the above50 Specialists in marketing have studied how to make people buy more food in a supermarket. They do all kinds of things that you do mot even notice. For example, the simple, ordinary food that everybody must buy, like bread, milk, flour, and vegetable oil, is spread all over the store. You have to walk by all the more interesting and more expensive things in order to find what you need. The more expensive food is in packages with bright colored pictures. This food is placed at eye level so you see it and want to buy it. The things that you have to buy anyway are usually located on a higher or lower shelf. However, candy and other things that children like are on lower shelves. One study showed that when a supermarket moved four products from floor to eye level, they were sold 78 percent more.Another study showed that for every minute a person is in a supermarket after the first half hour, she or he spends $50. If someone stays forty minutes, the supermarket has an additional $5. So the store has a comfortable temperature in summer and winter, and it plays soft music. It is a pleasant place for people to stay and spend more money.Some stores have red or pink lights over the meat so the meat looks redder. They put light green paper around lettuce (生菜) and put apples in red plastic bags.So be careful in the supermarket. You may go home with a bag of food you were not planning to buy. The supermarket, not you, decided you should buy it.51 Marketing specialists study______.（A）plants suitable for human needs（B）how to build shelves（C）method of selling more products（D）how to own supermarkets52 The more expensive kind of food is______.（A）in bright-colored packages（B）on high shelves（C）all near the front of the store（D）on lower shelves53 According to the selecting, children' s books are probably______. （A）on low shelves（B）on high shelves（C）spread all over the store（D）sold in supermarket54 A supermarket plays soft music because______.（A）people like to listen to it（B）the store has a comfortable temperature（C）it will make people spend more money（D）it will remind people to buy the things they want55 A good way to save money in a supermarket is to______.（A）go just before dinner（B）buy things that are in the prettiest packages（C）walk around and see what you need（D）make a list of what you need before you go55 We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils. The standards may be changed—no examination is perfect—but to have no tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in examinations or in any controls in school or on teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the values and the purpose of each teacher.Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them—a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he is suitable for a job, while the lack of a certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well-respected school. This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his school' s reputation, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favored school.The opponents of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, different academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer.56 The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to______.（A）equality（B）the society（C）the school（D）the examination system57 Those who support examinations believe that without examinations, ______.（A）there will be no equality nor standards（B）the bright child will have no opportunity（C）the employers will favor the dull child（D）schools for bright children would lose their reputation58 The word "favoritism" in paragraph 3 is used to describe the phenomenon that______. （A）bright children usually get better jobs（B）poor children with certificates are favored in job markets（C）children attending ordinary schools achieve great success（D）children from well-respected schools will have good jobs59 Those who are against the examination system will agree that ______.（A）pupils shouldn't be divided into "the bright" and "the dull"（B）special classes are necessary to keep the school standards（C）school reputation is important in the job market（D）family background is important in the job market60 The passage mainly focuses on______.（A）schools and certificates（B）examinations and equality（C）opportunity and employment（D）standards and reputation二、Cloze60 The tourist bus winded its way into a mountainous area. When it was【C1】______to make a turn, two passengers—a【C2】______of young lovers—were so attracted by the beautiful scenery that they【C3】______a stop to get down. They were left behind and the bus went【C4】______. Suddenly they heard a loud boom【C5】______of the road. It was a huge rock rolling down in the landslide that hit the bus and fell with it into a deep valley. The lovers were greatly【C6】______by the news that no passengers on board【C7】______When they calmed down they【C8】______and expressed their feelings in a few words.The above story was told by a guide when we were riding a tourist【C9】______to a scenic mountain. He asked us to guess what the lovers said【C10】______after the disaster that they had narrowly escaped.Often we read reports about traffic accidents,【C11】______which there were lucky ones who missed the bus and【C12】______the disaster. Those people usually said with a sigh of【C13】______. " Fortunately, I was not on board. " On our bus the passengers'【C14】______to the guide were various.But the answer was quite out of our expectation. " If we hadn' t got down and【C15】______the bus, it would have【C16】______the dangerous spot and all the passengers would have survived. "The story passed from person to person as a sort of wit (智慧) test, but I think【C17】______It actually serves as a(n)【C18】______of a person' s mind. I pay my heart-felt respect to the couple who, instead of feeling lucky,【C19】______themselves for causing the loss of lives. People all have heart for【C20】______, but it is often a flashing thought across one' s mind that decides whether it is good or evil(邪恶的).61 【C1】（A）ready（B）rapid（C）eager（D）about62 【C2】（A）couple（B）group（C）party（D）row63 【C3】（A）got to（B）called for （C）caught sight of （D）looked for64 【C4】（A）away（B）in（C）on（D）by65 【C5】（A）along（B）ahead（C）across（D）opposite66 【C6】（A）shocked （B）scared （C）moved （D）confused 67 【C7】（A）died （B）saved （C）survived （D）witnessed 68 【C8】（A）shouted （B）screamed （C）fought （D）sighed 69 【C9】（A）car（B）bike（C）road（D）bus70 【C10】（A）immediately （B）even（C）only（D）ever71 【C11】（A）in（B）with（C）among （D）of72 【C12】（A）missed（B）avoided （C）caused （D）remarked 73 【C13】（A）sorrow （B）innocence （C）relief （D）regret74 【C14】（A）emotions （B）expressions （C）replies （D）attitudes 75 【C15】（A）caught （B）delayed（C）missed （D）took76 【C16】（A）passes （B）passed （C）pass（D）passing77 【C17】（A）otherwise （B）more （C）whatever （D）seriously 78 【C18】（A）examination （B）change （C）quality（D）state79 【C19】（A）thought（B）blamed（C）enjoyed（D）helped80 【C20】（A）happiness（B）excuse（C）honour（D）mercySection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.81 The manager never laughed and neither did she lose her temper before.82 It is suggested that the air conditioner be installed by the window.83 Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the consumers' growing demands.84 The more exercise you take, the less likely you catch a cold.85 Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.86 他努力学习以实现自己的梦想。

河南专升本专业英语模拟试题

河南专升本专业英语模拟题Ⅰ. V ocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. ______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelievingB. To believeC. BelieveD. Believed2. He raised his arm to _______ himself from the blow.A. guardB. shelterC. preserveD. shield3. Attending to a husband and six children _______ most of her time.A. takes inB. takes overC. takes awayD. takes up4. The people there still waited in the hope that reason _______ prejudice would prevail in the community.A. rather thanB. other thanC. no more thanD. no less than5. Having a strong character, the crippled girl doesn’t want to be _______ her boyfriend.A. in memory ofB. at the mercy ofC. in respect ofD. at the risk of6. The research center is now _______ with a German university to Analyze the data collected.A. cooperatingB. contactingC. connectingD. associating7. If you are a member of a club, you must _______ to the rules of that club.A. conformB. appealC. referD. access8. Anyone who can study abroad is fortunate; but, of course, it is not easy to make the _______ from one culture to another.A. transactionB. transitionC. transmissionD. transportation9. Franklin’s ab ility to learn from observations and experience _______ greatly to his success in public life.A. contributedB. ownedC. attachedD. related10. I am sorry for the _______ tone of your letter, but I feel sure that things are not so bad with you as you say.A. apologeticB. threateningC. pessimisticD. grateful11. Tom’s university education gave him an advantage _______ boys who had not been to a college.A. ofB. aboveC. overD. with12. _______ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home.A. To be injuredB. Having injuredC. injuredD. Being injured13. Travel by air saved time, _______ it became more popular with everyone from business people to tourists.A. yetB. soC. asD. while14. We went up to the roof, _______ we had a good view of the procession.A. of whichB. from whereC. before whichD. behind where15. As for this weekend, let’s go dancing for a change, _______ ?A. will youB. won’t youC. shall youD. shan’t we16. This writer is very productive .He is said _______ novels at the rate of about two a year in the past decade.A. to writeB. to have writtenC. to be writtenD. to be writing17. _______ to handle the heavy case without their help ,you could never have moved it .A. If you triedB. If you would tryC. Would you tryD. Had you tried18. Since he and I both work in the same hospital, I can hardly avoid _______ him.A. to meetB. to have metC. having metD. meeting19. His mind was so _______ by the disease that he could not remember what he had done.A. effectedB. affectedC. impressedD. acted20. Spies may have a number of _______ names and papers.A. artificialB. syntheticC. falseD. imitation21. He _______ no mention of your request.A. saidB. hadC. madeD. spoke22. We are so busy we had to _______ going on hoilday for a month.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put off23. His account is correct, _______ some details are omitted.A. exceptB. apart fromC. besidesD. except that24. You can’t be _______ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough25. The man in the corner confessed to _______ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told26. I don’t think it advisable that Tom _______ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be cultivatedC. be assignedD. have been assigned27.Corn originated is the New world and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _______ in China.A. being cultivatedB. been cultivatedC. having cultivatedD. cultivating28. It is essential that these application forms _______ back as early as possible.A. must be sentB. will be sentC. are sentD. be sent29. _______ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at30. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _______ comfortablyA. is wornB. wearsC. wearingD. are worn得分评卷人Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give them a sense of personal worth, for self esteem is the basis of good mental health. A youngster, who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly compared to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins, will become so unsure, so afraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course, they should be corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But the criticisms should be balanced with praise, preferably with a smile or a kiss. No child is ever too old to be hugged.Parents own their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it’s like being in a car without brakes. The parent who says “No” when other parents say “Yes” sends a double message. He is also saying “ I love you, and I am ready to risk your anger because I don’t want you to get into trouble”.Parents owe their children some religious training. The fact that so many strange worships are enjoying success is proof that children feel the need for something spiritual in their life.Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body, and enough information about sex to balance the misinformation that they will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy and respect for their personal belongings. This means not borrowing things without permission, not reading diaries and mail, not looking through purses, pockets and drawers. If a mother feels that she must read her daughter’s diary to know what is going on, the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will think that it is right to steal. A youngster who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have a difficult time laughing and loving.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something. And if you give him your beliefs, he’ll have something of value to pass along to your grandchildren.31. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that a child _______ .A. must develop himself in his own wayB. will be spoilt if he is given too many criticismsC. will have less confidence if he has little self esteemD. should be always compared with his brothers or sisters in intelligence32. The refusal by the parents as to something not wise for a child implies _______ .A. his future hate to themB. deep love for himC. a risk for themD. a warm hug33. Which of the following is true?A. Children also have religious needs.B. Children should have no privacy to their parents.C. It’s better that a child can be in charge of himself.D. Parents should not hold their child in arms after he has grown up.34. If parents lie to their child, he will probably _______ .A. refuse the truthB. rely on other peopleC. lie to the people aroundD. have a difficult time laughing and loving35. This passage can be best entitled “ _______ ”.A. Information about Children’s Needs of ParentsB. Duties for Parents to Their childrenC. Mental Health for ChildrenD. How to Guide ChildrenQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight , but does not eat very nutritious(有营养的) foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to workevery day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk , and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “ not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called “well”. In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise and they make a point of monitoring their body’s condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap (缺陷) may be “well,” in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. “Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.36. Today medical care is placing more stress on _______ .A. keeping people in a healthy physical conditionB. monitoring patients’ body functionsC. removing people’s bad living habitsD. ensuring people’s psychological well being37. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that _______ .A. good health is more than not being illB. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmfulC. regular health checks are essential to keeping fitD. prevention is more difficult than cure38. Traditionally, a person is considered “well” if he _______ .A. does not have any unhealthy living habitsB. does not have any physical handicapsC. is able to handle his daily routinesD. is free from any kind of disease39. A ccording to the author, the true meaning of “wellness” is for people _______ .A. to best satisfy their body’s special needsB. to strive to maintain the best possible healthC. to meet the strictest standards of bodily healthD. to keep a proper balance between work and leisure40. According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?A. People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.B. People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of diseaseC. People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.D. People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage：One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one’s mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I was wrong about that ” it is even harder to say “I was wrong, and you were right about that”.I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up, and he asked me if I remembered the egg cartons. Then he related an incident and I began to remember vaguely the incident he was describing.I was about eight years old at that time, and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that particular day, I must have found my way to the dairy food department where the incident took place.There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was in impressive display of eggs in dozen and half dozen cartons. The cartons were stacked three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery car and knocked off the stacks of cartons. For some reason, I decided it was up to me to put the display back together, so I went to work.The manager heard the noise and came rushing over to see what had happened. When he appeared, I was on my knees inspecting some of the cartons to see if any of the eggs were broken, but to him it looked as though I was the culprit. He severely reprimanded me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs. I protested my innocence and tried to explain, but it did no good. Even though I quickly forgot all about the incident, apparently the manager did not.41. How old was the author when he wrote this article?A. About 8 years old.B. About 18 years old.C. About 23 years old.D. About 15 years old.42. Who was to blame for knocking off the stacks of cartons?A. The author.B. The manager.C. A woman.D. The author’s mother.43. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The woman who knocked off the stacks of cartons was seriously criticized by the manager.B. The author was severely criticized by the manager.C. A woman carelessly knocked off the stacks of cartons.D. It was the author who put the display back.44. Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?A. It’s Harder to Admit One’s Mistake.B. I Was Once the Culprit.C. I Remember an Incident.D. A Case of Mistaken Identity.45. The tone of the article expresses the author’s _______ .A. admiration for the manager’s willingness to admit mistakesB. anger to the manager for his wrong accusationC. indignation against the woman who knocked off the stacks of cartonsD. regret for the mistake he make in the storeQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage：In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living inapartments. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.Some theorists argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low paying jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. The price, which is the wage that employers must pay, increases. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics claim, an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage.Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages.Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be correct only if “other things are equal”. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.46. There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may________.A. cause a shortage of apartmentsB. worry those who rent apartments as homesC. increase the profits of landlordsD. encourage landlords to invest in building apartment47. We can safely say that rent control ________.A. will always benefit those who rent apartmentsB. is unnecessaryC. will bring negative effects in the long runD. is necessary under all circumstances48. The problem of unemployment will arise ________.A. if the minimum wage is set too highB. if the minimum wage is set too lowC. if the workers are unskilledD. if the maximum wage is set49. The passage tells us ________.A. the relationship between supply and demandB. the possible results of government controlsC. the necessity of government controlD. the urgency of getting rid of government controls50. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The results of economic decisions can not always be predicted.B. Minimum wage can not always protect employees.C. Economic theory can predict the results of economic decisions if other factors are not changing.D. Economic decisions should not be based on economic theory.得分评卷人Ⅲ. Cloze(20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. American FamiliesIn the past, American families ____51____ to be quite large. Parents ____52____ five or more children were common. Over the years, the ____53____ of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the ____54____ of living. ____55____ the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them ____56____ dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better ____57____ , and have more money to spend on ____58____ .The parents usually take the responsibility ____59____ all the expenses. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers ____60____ away from home. The break up of the family occurs when the parents ____61____ . A lot of children in the U.S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Broken families usually result ____62____ problems for children and parents alike. Children blame themselves when their parents separate. They grow up feeling ____63____ as they are moved ____64____ between parents. Usually one parent is responsible for raising the children. These single parents must care for the children’s emotional and psychological ____65____ while also supporting them financially. This is very demanding and ____66____ very little time for the parent’s own personal ____67____ .Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are ____68____ to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs ____69____ that things are getting better. The divorce rate is ____70____ .The rate of childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.51. A. tendedB. wantedC. seemedD. extended52. A. breeding B. raising C. feeding D. bringing53. A. amount B. number C. size D. scale54. A. level B. standard C. wage D. cost55. A. On B. By C. At D. From56. A. finally B. financially C. fashionably D. faintly57. A. worn B. wearing C. dressing D. dressed58. A. luxury B. activity C. playing D. entertainment59. A. at B. to C. on D. for60. A. are B. run C. work D. separate61. A. divorce B. apart C. divide D. scatter62. A. to B. in C. with D. for63. A. uncomfortable B. uneasy C. noisy D. unsettled64. A. back and fro B. back and forth C. to and forth D. fro and to65. A. needs B. notions C. motion D. blows66. A. gives B. pays C. shows D. leaves67. A. interest B. interests C. property D. possession68. A. oppressed B. asked C. forced D. shown69. A. express B. refer C. explain D. indicate70. A. declining B. lower C. weaker D. smaller得分评卷人Ⅳ. Translation(20 points)Section A:Translate the following sentences into English71. 我怎么能为他做的事负责呢？72. 尽管他们偶尔有意见分歧，但仍相处得很好。

2023年河南省洛阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2023年河南省洛阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.Such a reliable person as him won't make promises（）A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant2.Able-bodied people just don't realize how difficult it is good jobs（）A.of disabled people to getB.of disabled people gettingC.for disabled people to getD.for disabled people getting3.I'd rather you make any comment on the issue for the time being（）A.won'tB.don'tC.wouldn'tD.didn't4.What you said quite to the point, and what we need most now qualified teachers（）A.is; areB.is; isC.was; areD.was; was5.Mr. Morgan can be very sad______ though in public he is extremely cheerful（）A.by himselfB.in personC.in privateD.as himself6.My mother asked me where _____ the key（）A.did I leaveB.I have leftC.I had leftD.had I left7.（）everyone’s here, she said, let’s begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have foundA.As far asB.Now thatC.So farD.By far8.When I saw the mess my paper was in, it was obvious that someone it（）A.was readingB.would have readC.had been readingD.had read9.Ten minutes _____ an hour when one is expecting a phone call（）A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.to seem10.She never laughed, ______ lose her temper（）A.or she ever didB.nor did she everC.or did she everD.nor she ever did11.The government cannot operate effectively（）it is free from such interferenceA.so long asB.so thatC.unlessD.because12.—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn't recognize the voice.—Oh, it _______ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment（）A.must have beenB.should have beenC.could have beenD.may have been13.Bob never dreams of（）for him to be promoted to the managing position in the companyA.there being a chanceB.there to be a chanceC.there be a chanceD.being a chance14.I bought a new bicycle, _____ was very high（）A.the price of whichB.which priceC.price of whichD.which the price15.The UN Security Council had an urgent meeting in response the nuclear test carried out by North Korea（）A.toB.ofC.forD.at16.If you suspect that illness might be serious，you should not（）going to the doctorA.pick outB.make outC.put offD.give off17.Neither his family nor he（）anything about itA.knowB.knowingC.have knownD.knows18.______ from far away, the 600meter tower is stretching into the sky（）A.SeeB.SeeingC.To seeD.Seen19.He had some photos by his friends in memory of the days when they traveled around the world together（）A.takeB.takingC.takenD.to take20.As people live longer, they _______ to change their ideas about life（）A.likeB.tendC.wishplicated二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.2（）A.The population is only about 50,000B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live inC.Which part of England is that?D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E.Can you introduce yourself, please25.68.____（）26.73.____（）27.70.____（）28.74.____（）29.75.____（）30.72.____（）31.3（）A.I’m very interested in the job you offeredB.I majored in EnglishC.We will inform you in about a weekD.Nice to meet you32.5（）A.I suppose you’re rightB.You should write about your education firstC.It looks fine to meD.I’d like to have your adviceE.But you should say something about your family, too33.M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W: 1It was really interesting.M: 2W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn’t it?W: 3M: Whom did you fly kites with?W: 4M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes. 5After that we also had a picnic together1（）A.We had a good timeB.Yes, the wind was strongC.I was flying a kite yesterday afternoonD.Where did you fly the kite?E.With Li Lei and Tom四、翻译(10题)34.尽管她并不喜欢画，她却坚持要和我一起去看画展35.再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了36.Direction: Write your translation of the short passage.If you are feeling that life just cannot be any worse for you, it can be challenging to think positive thoughts. When we are stressed, depressed, upset, or otherwise in a negative state of mind because we perceive that bad things keep happening to us, it is important to shift those negative thoughts to something positive. If we don’t, we will only attract more bad things. It is often very hard to think positive when so many things are negative, but I can assure you that someone, somewhere is worse off than you. We can choose to think differently by beginning with the smallest of steps37.Since few American professionals head out to settle elsewhere in the world, the brain drain of educated people severs only to widen the gap between the land of plenty and the lands of poverty38.他把房子卖了，这让他的妻子很恼火39.Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children’s study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children40.我们应该摒弃那些对我们健康有害的习惯，如喝酒、吸烟等41.一个人成功与否主要取决于他有多勤奋42.The medical research indicates that staying in the air-conditioned room fora long time will cause people to fall ill easily43.我们是为了公司才这么做的，而不是为了我们自己五、阅读理解(10题)44.If we love sweet things, it’s probably due to ________（）A.our body’s needsB.our parents’ influenceC.our basic instinctD.the taste of the food45.We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if______（）A.he cannot think properlyB.he can’t pay attention to itC.he is not worriedD.he is not full of energy46.The passage suggests that _______（）A.our society asks far too much of teenage girlsB.teenage girls shouldn't be so perfect at schoolC.boys are always lazy ones rather than girlsD.American girls have less pressure than Chinese girls47.The word underestimates in Paragraph 3 means_______（）A.exaggeratesB.points outC.assumesD.miscalculates48.The laser beam can be used____________（）A.only in the areas of constructionB.to cure a patient of a diseaseC.in a few areas because it’s not so powerfulD.to do whatever people want to49.Passage 2We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we do look back, it's already too late.Why do we go wrong with our friends—or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone says to you, You are a lucky dog. That's being friendly. But there is a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see ithimself. But bringing in the dog bit puts you down a little. Whathe may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck.Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for a Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistakeAccording to this passage, the reason why we go wrong with our friends is that（）A.even friends are annoyed when we check what they sayB.people usually state one thing and mean anotherC.we fail to listen carefully when others talkD.we tend to doubt what our friends say50.In the writer's opinion, children start learning to read ______（）A.early and fastB.at different timesC.by a certain ruleD.from word games51.Hemingway was born in lllinois, his family took him as a boy on frequenthunting and fishing trips and so acquainted him early with the kinds of virtues （美德）,such as courage and endurance, which were laterreflected in his fiction （文学作品）After high school. he worked as a newspaper reporter and then went oversea totake part in World War I. he After the war he lived for several years in Paris, where heconsidered themselvesa lost generation.It was not long before he began to publishon people, or contests, such as hunting or bullfighting , which demand staminaandcourage. Hemingway’s style of writing is striking ,His sentences are short, his wordssimple , Yet they are often filled with emotion . A careful reading can show us ,furthermore, that he is a master of the pause. That is , if we look closely , we see howthe action of his stories continues during the silences, during the times his characterssay nothing ,This action is often full ofmeaning ,There are times when the mostpowerful effect comes from restraint （适度）. Such times occur often in Hemingway’sfiction .He perfected the art of expressing emotion with few wordsThe word stamina in the last line of Paragraph 1 can most probably bereplaced by_____（）A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.weapon52.Why might the author have written this passage（）A.To tell people what a healthy diet actually isB.To prove people's diets are increasingly unhealthyC.To encourage people to cut down on processed foodD.To introduce some experts on the research team53.What can we learn about the company's new green waste management program（）A.The quality of waste management has become worseB.The program is becoming more and more popularC.Waste management has remained unchangedD.More workers are involved in the program六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:For this part, you are required to write A Letter of Apology to Bob to express your sorry for breaking your promise. You should write at least 100 words according to the information given below in Chinese.假定你是李华，原本与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，但因故不能赴约。

(2022年)河南省濮阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）河南省濮阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Many teenagers feel no difficulty（）computerA.to learnB.learnC.in learningD.learned2.（）Sunday, the library doesn’t openA.BeingB.There beingC.It beingD.Having been3.You can’t get a driver’s license ______ you are at least sixteen years old（（）A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.though4.He mainly uses the word strange to talk about the ways people dress and wear their hair（）A.in whichB.by whichC.in thatD.by that5.We should learn from those ____ are always ready to help others（）A.whoB.whomC.theyD.that6.Plastics is a kind of（）which is widely used in industryA.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal7.（）should any money be given to a small childA.On no accountB.Of no accountC.From all accountsD.By all accounts8.Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any___of what I said（）A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation9.The higher a rocket flies, _______ air it meets（）A.the fewerB.the littleC.the lessD.the much10.By the time class was over, the rain（）A.will stopB.would stopC.had stoppedD.have stopped二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.onB.withC.forD.at12.23.（）A.agreeB.agree onC.agree toD.agree with13.61.（）A.analysesB.designsC.attemptsD.choices14.69.（）A.placeB.adaptC.putD.direct15.28.（）A.spendingB.savingC.wastingD.ruining16. ()A.betweenB.withC.toD.among17.51.（）A.wentB.helpedC.spokeD.swam18.63.（）A.troubleB.difficultiesC.funD.things19.50.（）A.byB.atC.withD.below20.It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members 61 the hall. Iwas only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of 62 . Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would 63 all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be 64 --so I thought. I waited backstage all 65 in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies 66 that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the67 . All I had-to do in the next move was put one foot-on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an 68 move. I was concentrating so much on 69 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 70 I was going. I missed my partner's box altogether and 71 . There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles（咯笑）coming from the audience, and I felt the 72 rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us ,"If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not 73 . " I did my best to follow her74 as I continued with the routine.when the curtain dropped, so did my75 for the evening. I 76 bitterly,tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could 77 me down.Recently I realized I had been a 78 that night. I was79 , but I fought the urge to run off the stage. 80 , I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too（）A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated三、翻译(3题)21.我已了解清楚,他的结论是以事实为依据的22.What matters is not how much you have learned but how to apply what you have learned23.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的四、词汇与语法(3题)24.After the secretary knew that the boss would go to New York for an international conference, she booked an air ticket ________（）25.—Did you scold him for his carelessness?—Yes, but _________ it（）26.Three of us will go there, and the rest_________ to stay here（）五、单选题(0题)27.ItisthethirdtimeI_______tothePalaceMuseum，andIstillthinkitismarvelous （）A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo六、单选题(0题)28.It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together（）A.more than any inventionB.than any other inventionC.more than any other inventionD.more than has any other invention参考答案句意：一些青少年感觉学电脑毫无困难。

河南专升本公共英语模拟试卷含答案

河南专升本公共英语模拟试卷含答案Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure (1*40 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One that best completes the sentence.1. —Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.— , I never go traveling without a book.A. You are jokingB. That's trueC. I don't think soD. It sounds like fun2. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which3. The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on theplayground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished4. You can ask anyone for help. _____here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone5. The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to includethe sense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while6. Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through7. My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and aboutwhat I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed8. When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away9. — Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a newone?— That's a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account10. People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown11. What we expect from you is working hard ______hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as12. While waiting for the opportunity to get ______, Henry did his best to performhis duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote13. It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and,______,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. AnywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise14. Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted15. — I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up16. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change17. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs you could haveproblems.A. orB. andC. butD. so18. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made19. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found20. —Do you think Mom and Dad late?—No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been21. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from22. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can beprotected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where23. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect24. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked25. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only26. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which27. —So what is the procedure?—All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed28. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it isnecessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what29. If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked30. —You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.—Well, I don’t know. It do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should31. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra largeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 532. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and ata lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it33.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will34. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy,yet they can be goodfriends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as35. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is36. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found37. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready forguests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still38. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound39. —Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering40. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and waitfor help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. WhatPart 2 Cloze (1*20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in this passage, and for each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of timeto spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the ___41___ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had ___42___ there three days before. There were only a few people ___43___, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didn’t seem to be where I had left it. I ___44___ the contents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how ___45___ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my turn came, I ___46___ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me ___47___ as if to say that he had ___48___ this kind of story many times and asked me to ___49___ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking ___50___ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me ___51___ and told me to ___52___ of the chief contents of the case. If they were __53___, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to ___54___ all the articles I had ___55___ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to ___56___ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there. For one dreadful moment, it ___57___ to me that if someone had ___58___ the receipt up he could have easily claimed (认领) the case already. This hadn’t happened __59___, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was ___60___ and told me I could take the case away.41. A. posting B. working C. luggage D. manager’s42. A. left B. forgotten C. found D. bought43. A. standing B. crowding C. talking D. waiting44. A. threw B. put C. looked D. emptied45. A. often B. much C. hard D. soon46. A. said B. searched C. spoke D. explained47. A. now and then B. up and downC. here and thereD. back and forth48. A. knew B. realized C. heard D. seen49. A. describe B. draw C. take out D. show50. A. object B. matter C. subject D. wallet51. A. a paper B. a note C. a message D. a form52. A. sign names B. make a listC. write downD. draw a picture53. A. everything B. wrong C. correct D. ready54. A. draw B. remember C. read D. remind55. A. carelessly B. suddenly C. hurriedly D. immediately56. A. see B. watch C. find D. look57. A. happened B. occurred C. appeared D. seemed58. A. picked B. collected C. taken D. stolen59. A. fortunately B. unluckily C. by chance D. presently60. A. disappointed B. surprised C. satisfied D. worriedPart 3 Reading Comprehension(2*20 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should decide the best choice.Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had ajob in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.61. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Traveled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.62. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because_____.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City63. O. Henry went to prison because_____.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his64. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.65. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbor of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.66. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbor’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.67. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.68. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missingB. The skeleton was stolenC. The teacher forgot his suitcaseD. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.69. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?A. He is very angryB. He thinks it rather funnyC. He feels helpless without RupertD. He feels good without Rupert .70. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Roa d in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的`地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.71. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article would be_____.A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims72. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotelbecause .A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him73. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order_____.A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India74. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco PoloB. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silkD. His childhood dreams about bicycles.75. Friedlander can be said to be .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong-mindedPassage 4Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not rememberme, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me￡5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your sto ry!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”76. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?A. He went up to work by train.B. He walked to his office.C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weatherwas fine.77. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because ________.A. he couldn’t afford the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to keep in good healthD. he could do some exercises on the way78. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______.A. give him a start in lifeB. help him on the way to successC. make him richD. gain more money79. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______.A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. again asked Mr. Grey for moneyC. would like to make friends with himD. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then80. In the second paragraph, “……take a chance” means ______.A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a strangerB. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a strangerC. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chanceD. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money whichhe lent him.Part 4 Translation (2*10 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. You are required to translate them from Chinese into English.81. 笔之于作家正如枪之于战士。