人教版八年级英语下册Unit1课后检测及参考答案

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1课后检测及参考答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1. The old man has no children. He feels l from time to time.
2. My parents got m in 1998.
3. He u to live here, but he has moved.
4. We shouldn’t put the （废物）into the river.
5. I think it is （不可能的）for him to finish the work in five minutes.
6. I am not good at English. How can I i my English?
7. Have you read any books （最近）?
8. Many companies use e-mail in their offices to c with one another.
9. You can borrow books from the library, but you must r them in time.
10. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at (目前).
11. I went to p school at the age of six.
12. He lived in the (北方的) part of the country.
13. If we pollute the e , we can’t see the beauty of nature any longer.
14. Daniel hasn’t finished his homework y .
15. Are there any (工厂) in your town?
二、翻译下列短语。

1. 我的一生
2. 结婚
3. 在某些方面
4. 感到有点寂寞
5. 搬家
6. 不时，有时候
7. 和某人保持联系8. 在小学
9. 互相交流10. 不同于
11. 习惯做某事12. 把…变成……
13. 发生14. 彼此
15. 在某人空闲的时候
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I am ______(surprise) at the news. What about you?
2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_____(luck) person in the world.
3.The little boy is ______(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.
4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?
5. Danny and Daniel are brother s, and their_____(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.
6. I just (eat) some bread.
7. Their family (move) to Nanjing two years ago.
8. Nobody ___ (finish) the homework yet.
9. The story___ (happen) many years ago.
10. At night we can always see him ___ (study) in the room .
11. What ___you ___ (do) while the others ___ (clean) the classroom?
12. At the moment, who ___ (help) dad in the garden?
13. Mr. Brown ___ (be) a soldier since 1984.
14. They ___ (work)in this factory for twenty years.
15. How long ___ you ___ (study) in this school?
八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and present 课后检测及参考答案(2)
2020-04-20 15:18:17 来源：爱智康-学而思1对1品牌
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四、单项选择。

( ) 1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days.
—He _____ to Hong Kong .
A. goes
B. will go
C. is going
D. has gone( ) 2.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?
－He _________ be here, but he has moved.
A. has to
B. used to
C. tried to
D. happened to
( ) 3.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?
－____, but I have a plan for it.
A. Ever since
B. Later on
C. Not yet
D. From now on
( ) 4. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?
－Because I _______ it.
A. saw
B. will see
C. see
D. have seen
( ) 5. －______ he______ at this school last term?－Yes, I think so. A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied
( )6.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.
A. alone, alone, lonely
B. lonely, lonely, alone
C. alone, lonely, lonely
D. alone, lonely, alone
( ) 7. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!
A. What
B. What a
C. How a
D. How
( ) 8. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.
A. much
B. a few
C. few
D. a bit
( ) 9. --Did you wash your clothes?
--No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ____visitors.
A. have had
B. have
C. had
D. will have
( ) 10. —Has your sister finished watching the new film_____? —Yes, she has finished it ________.
A. yet, yet
B. already, already
C. already, yet
D. yet, already
( ) 11. – I am happy that she has time _________.
--________________.
A. relaxing more; I have the same feeling
B. to relax more; I have the same feeling
C. to more relax; I agree with
D. relaxing more; I agree
( ) 12.- Excuse me, where is Mr Green's office?
- Sorry, I don't know. I ___here for only a few days.
A. work
B. worked
C. have worked
D. will work
( ) 13. Thomas Kate for two years, and they have a child.
A. got married with
B. has been married to
C. married to
D. married
( ) 14. He ______a worker in a factory, but he______ a pop star two years ago.
A. used to be; has become
B. used to be; became
C. was used to be; becomes
D. was used to being; has become
( ) 15. My son up yet because he to bed very late last night.
A. hasn’t got; has gone
B. didn’t get; went
C. doesn’t get; went
D. hasn’t got; went
( ) 16. —Do you mind my sitting here?
—___________.The woman sitting here has just left.
A. You’d better not.
B. Of course not
C. Yes, please
D. No, you can’t
( )17. They______ in Beijing when they_____ married.
A. live, get
B. lived, have got
C. lived, got
D. have lived, got
( )18. Now, this small village_______ a big modern city.
A. is turning into
B. turns into
C. has turned into
D. turned into
( )19. After resting for a long time, Mr Green looks_____ than before he left the hospital.
A. unhealthier
B. healthier
C. more healthily
D. health
( )20. The doctor looked him over and said there was_____ with her.
A. nothing wrong
B. wrong nothing
C. anything wrong
D. Wrong anything
( )21. Sorry, I haven’t finished the work_____.
A. already
B. before
C. yet
D. ever
( )22. Mr Wu has worked here since his family to Nanjing five years ago.
A. has moved
B. moved
C. moves
D. move
( )23. Look at that new model plane. It must_____ a lot of money.
A. cost
B. pay
C. spend
D. take
( )24. Thanks to the cleaners, the environment_____ in our city recently.
A. improved
B. improves
C. has improved
D. had improved
( )25. Since he started high school, he’s come to school by bike_____.
A. on his own
B. by his own
C. in his own
D. with his own
( )26. You’re_____ late, the meeting ha s been over.
A. terribly
B. nearly
C. terrible
D. near
( )27. The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actor_____ for half an hour.
A. has left
B. has been away
C. has gone
D. has gone away
( )28. I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary? When and where_____ you
_____ it?
A. have, bought
B. did，buy
C. will, buy
D. do , buy
( )29. What a nice T-shirt! How much did you_____ for it? It_____ me twenty yuan.
A. pay, cost
B. pay, paid
C. cost, pay
D. cost, cost
( )30. When you do eye exercises, you must keep your eyes_______.
A. close
B. closed
C. open
D. closing
五、按要求改写句子，每空一词。

1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)
I _____ just_____ the film 2046.
2. I’ve read this book.(改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ read this book?
3. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)
She____ ____ her homework _____.
4. I’ve known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问)
____ _______ _____you known him?
5. They went to the centre of the city by bus.（同义句转换）
They______ ________ _______ to the centre of the city.
6. Sometimes I go swimming in summer.（同义句转换）
I go swimming in summer_______ _______ _______ _______.
7. Mr Chen moved out of Sunshine Town when he got married.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______Mr Chen out of Sunshine Town?
8. Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.（同义句转换）
Nothing_______ _______if you out your heart into it.
9. There have been great changes in the town since 2000. （同义句转换）
Great changes have_______ _______in the town since 2000.
10. Amazing changes have take place in our town.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______taken place in your town?
六、翻译下列句子。

1、你叔叔曾经去过日本吗?
2、在过去的几年里，南京发生了很大的变化。

3、顺便说一下，我好久没有收到他的来信了。

4、在某些方面，现在的生活比以前好。

5、街道的两边都有树。

6、政府已经把那个地方改成一个公园了。

7、他们在2000年搬到了南京。

8、河流比以前干净多了。

9、过去我们村里没有楼房。

10、自从你离开，我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。

11、爸爸过去常常开车去上班，但是现在坐公交车了。

12、他看见了镇上很多惊人的变化。

13、政府开始采取行动阻止污染。

14、在过去等公交车要好长时间。

15、王先生已经在这里住十年了。

16、对他来说，像往常一样经常看见朋友的困难的。

17、老师意识到了这个问题的重要性。

18、有些人拥有自己的飞机。

19、你习惯这里的热天气吗？
20、我希望你能借给我你的新自行车。

七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。

Dear Mark,
I’m so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holiday. You said you wanted to know something about t 1 in Nanjing. Well here is some advice on how to travel around Nanjing.
The fastest way to come to Nanjing is by p 2 , of course. The airport is about twenty m 3 bus ride away from the downtown(市区). And you can get off at Xinjiekou. The underground in Nanjing has been in use s 4 2005.
I wonder how long you will s 5 in Nanjing and what places you are i 6 in
Maybe you want to travel around the city. It’s a good i 7 to hire a taxi. And the driver will tell you more a 8 the city. And you said you panned to go to Shanghai as well. You can go there by t 9 . The high-speed railway is very modern. And the trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take less than two h 10 .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1. lonely
2. married
3. used
4. waste
5. impossible
6. improve
7. recently
8. communicate
9. return
10. present
11. primary
12. northern
13. environment
14. yet
15.factories
二、翻译下列短语
1. all my life
2. get married
3. in some ways
4. feel a little lonely
5. move house
6. from time to time
7. communicate with sb.
8. at primary school
9. communicate with each other
10. be different from
11. be/get used to doing sth.
12. turn……into……
13. take place
14. each other
15. in one's free time
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. surprised
2. luckiest
3. unkind
4. pollution
5. wives
6. have eaten
7. moved
8. has finished
9. happened
10. study
11. were doing; were cleaning
12. is helping
13. has been
14. have worked
15. have studied
四、单项选择
1-5 DBCDA6-10 CADCD11-15 BCBBD 16-20 BCABA21-25 CBACA26-30 ABBAB
五、按要求改写句子，每空一词
1. have seen
2. Have you
3. hasn't done yet
4. How long have
5. took a bus
6. from time to time
7. When did move
8. is impossible
9. taken place
10. What has
六、翻译下列句子
1. Has your uncle ever been to Japan?
2. In the past few years, great changes have taken place in Nanjing.
3. By the way, I haven't heard from him for a long time.
4. In some ways, the present life is better than before.
5. There are a lot of trees on both sides of the street.
6. The government has turned that place into a park.
7. They moved to Nanjing in 2000.
8. The river is much cleaner than before.
9. There were no buildings in our village in the past.
10. Since you left, great changes have taken place in your hometown.
11. My father used to drive to work, but he takes a bus now.
12. He saw many amazing changes in the town.
13. The government began to take action to stop pollution.
14. It took a long time to wait for the bus in the past.
15. Mr Wang has lived here for ten years.
16. It is difficult for him to see his friends as often as before.
17. The teacher realized the importance of the problem.
18. Some people have their own planes.
19. Are you/Do you get used to the hot weather here?
20. I hope that you can lend me your new bike.
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词
1. traveling
2.plane
3.minutes’
4. sinc e
5. stay
6. interested
7.idea
8.about
9. train10. hours。