ASTM B388-2000热双金属薄板和带材标准规范_中文
b338钛及钛合金标准规范中文版
钛及钛合金的带、片、板标准规范本标准是在指定的B265规范下发布的；在这个指定的规范后面的数字表明了最初使用的年份，或如果做了修订，最新修订的年份。
括号中的数字表示重获批准的年份。
标在上角的希腊字母e表示自最新修订或重获批准后编辑上的改变。
本标准已获国防部批准。
1.规范范围1.1 本标准包含了下列退火的钛及钛合金带、片、板：1.1.1 等级1—纯钛；1.1.2 等级2—纯钛；1.1.2.1 等级2H—纯钛（等级2中最小抗拉强度是58 ksi的纯钛）；1.1.3 等级3—纯钛；1.1.4 等级4—纯钛；1.1.5 等级5—钛合金（含6%的Al，4%的V）；1.1.6 等级6—钛合金（含5%Al，2.5%Sn）1.1.7 等级7—钯含量在0.12~0.25%的纯钛；1.1.7.1 等级7H—钯含量在0.12~0.25%的纯钛（等级7中最小抗拉强度是58 ksi的纯钛）；1.1.8 等级9—钛合金（含3.0%Al，2.5%V）；1.1.9 等级11—钯含量在0.12~0.25%的纯钛；1.1.10 等级10—钛合金（含0.3%Mo，0.8%Ni）；1.1.11 等级13—钛合金（含0.5%Ni，0.05%钌）1.1.12 等级14—钛合金（含0.5%Ni，0.05%钌）；1.1.13 等级15—钛合金（含0.5%Ni，0.05%钌）；1.1.14 等级16—钯含量在0.04%~0.08%的纯钛；1.1.14.1 等级16H—钯含量在0.04%~0.08%的纯钛（等级16中最小抗拉强度是58 ksi的纯钛）；1.1.15 等级17—钯含量在0.04%~0.08%的纯钛；1.1.16 等级18—钯含量在0.04%~0.08%的钛合金（含3%Al，2.5%V）；1.1.17 等级19—钛合金（含3%Al，8%V，6%Cr，4%Zn，4%Mo）；1.1.18 等级20—钯含量在0.04%~0.08%的钛合金（含3%Al，8%V，6%Cr，4%Zn，4%Mo）；1.1.19 等级21—钛合金（含15%Mo，3%Al，2.7%Ni，0.25%Si）；1.1.20 等级23—钛合金（含6%Al，4%V以及其他低含量的间隙元素，ELI）；1.1.21 等级24—钯含量在0.04~0.08%的钛合金（含6%Al，4%V）；1.1.22 等级25—Ni含量在0.3%~0.8%以及钯含量在0.04 % ~0.08 %的钛合金（含6%Al，4%V）；1.1.23 等级26—钌含量在0.08%~0.14%的纯钛；1.1.23.1 等级26H—钌含量在0.08%~0.14%的纯钛（等级26中最小抗拉强度是58 ksi的纯钛）1.1.24 等级27—钌含量在0.08%~0.14%的纯钛；1.1.25 等级28—钌含量在0.08%~0.14%的钛合金（含3%Al，2.5%V）；1.1.26 等级29—钌含量在0.08%~0.14%的钛合金（含6%Al，4%V以及其他低含量间隙元素，ELI）；1.1.27 等级30—钛合金（含0.3%Co，0.05%钯）；1.1.28 等级31—钛合金（含0.3%Co，0.05%钯）；1.1.29 等级32—钛合金（含5%Al，1%Sn，1%Zr，1%V，0.8%Mo）；1.1.30 等级33—钛合金（含0.4 %Ni，0.015 %钯，0.025 %钌，0.15 %Cr）；1.1.31 等级34—钛合金（含0.4 %Ni，0.015 %Pa，0.025 %钌，0.15 %Cr）；1.1.32 等级35—钛合金（含4.5 %Al，2 %Mo，1.6 %V，0.5 %Fe，0.3 %Si）；1.1.33 等级36—钛合金（含45%铌）；1.1.34 等级37—钛合金（含1.5 %Al）；1.1.35 等级38—钛合金（4 %Al，2.5 %V，1.5 %Fe）；注1：H级别的材料与相应数字级别的材料是等同的（如，Grade 2H = Grade 2）除非有更高级的最小抗拉强度保证，可以通过符合相应数字级别的要求来验证。
ASTM_B标准号中英文对照要点
Metal) Standard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings Standard Specification for Refined Lead Standard Specification for Copper Alloys in Ingot Form Standard Specification for Solder Metal Standard Specification for Tinned Soft or Annealed Copper Wire for Electrical Purposes Standard Specification for Brass Plate, Sheet, Strip, And Rolled Bar Standard Specification for Aluminum for Use in Iron and Steel Manufacture Standard Specification for Nickel
B23-00 B26/B26M-03 B29-03 B30-04 B32-03 B33-00 B36/B36M-01 B37-03 B39-79(2004)
白色金属轴承合金(商品名称为"巴氏合金") 铝合金砂型铸件 精炼铅 铜基合金锭 金属焊料 电气用镀锡软的或退火的铜线 黄铜板、薄板、带材及轧制棒材 钢铁制造用铝 镍
B70-90(2001) B75-02 B75M-99
电加热用金属材料的电阻随温度而变化的试验方法 Electrical Heating 无缝铜管 无缝铜管规范（米制） Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Tube Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Tube [Metric] Standard Test Method for Accelerated Life of Nickel-Chromium and Nickel-Chromium-Iron
ASTM标准中文版 B系列
ASTM标准中文版B系列ASTM B100-1992 桥梁和其他结构用途加工铜合金支承及伸缩厚板和薄板50ASTM B101-1983(1988) 镀铅铜薄板50ASTM B103/B103M-1991 磷青铜中厚板、薄板、带及轧制条材50ASTM B105-1988 电导体用拉制硬态铜合金线50ASTM B107/B107M-1992 镁合金挤压异形棒、圆棒、型材、管材和线材70ASTM B108-1992a 永久型铝合金铸件60ASTM B111M-1992 铜及铜合金无缝冷凝管和管口密套件(米制) 60ASTM B1149-1987b 红外热成象无损检测术语定义50ASTM B115-1991 电解阴极铜50ASTM B116-1964(1990) 工业运输用9字形带深槽铜电车架空线和8字形铜电车架空线60 ASTM B1-1990 拉制硬态铜线50ASTM B121/B121M-1991 加铅黄铜板、薄板、带及轧制棒50ASTM B122-1990 铜镍锡合金、铜镍锌合金(镍银)和铜镍合金厚板、薄板、带材和轧制条材50ASTM B124M-1990 铜及铜合金锻制棒、条和型材(米制) 50ASTM B127-1993 镍－铜合金(UNS N04400)中厚板、薄板和带材60ASTM B129-1988 黄铜弹壳深冲件50ASTM B130-1986 深冲子弹壳用工业青铜带材50ASTM B131-1988 铜合金弹壳深冲件50ASTM B133M-1992 铜棒材、条材和型材50ASTM B134-1988 黄铜线50ASTM B135M-1991 无缝黄铜管(米制) 50ASTM B137-1945(1979) 铝阳极氧化镀层重量测量方法50ASTM B138M-1984 锰青铜棒、条和型材(米制) 50ASTM B139-1990 磷青铜棒材、条材和型材50ASTM B140M-1985 铜锌铅(含铅红铜和小五金青铜)棒材、条材和型材(米制) 50ASTM B148-1992 铝青铜砂型铸件50ASTM B150M-1991 铝青铜棒材、条材和型材50ASTM B151M-1989 铜镍锌合金(镍银)和铜镍合金棒材与条材(米制) 50ASTM B152M-1992 铜薄板、带、中厚板和轧制条材(米制) 50ASTM B159M-1986a 磷青铜线(米制) 50ASTM B16/B16M-2005 螺纹切削机用易车削黄铜棒、条和型材标准规范60ASTM B160-1993 镍圆棒和异形棒50ASTM B161-1993 镍无缝管50ASTM B162-1993 镍中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B163-1993 冷凝器和热交换器用镍和镍合金无缝非标准尺寸管材50ASTM B164-1993 镍铜合金圆棒、异形棒和线材50ASTM B165-1993 镍铜合金(UNS N04400)无缝管50ASTM B166-1993 镍－铬－铁合金(UNS N06600、N06601和N06690)以及镍－铬－钴－钼合金(UNS N06617)圆棒、异形棒和线材50ASTM B167-1993 镍－铬－铁合金(UNS N06600、N06601和N06690)无缝管50ASTM B168-1993 镍－铬－铁合金(UNS N06600、N06601和N06690)及镍－铬－钴－钼合金(UNS N06617)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B169M-1988 铝青铜中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制条材(米制) 50ASTM B170-1993 无氧电解铜－精炼型锭60ASTM B171M-1991a 压力容器、冷凝器和热交换器用的铜合金厚板和薄板(米制) 50 ASTM B172-1990 电导体用由分股绞合构成的绳"绞合铜导线" 50ASTM B173-1990 电导体用由分股同心绞合线构成的绳绞合铜导线" 50ASTM B174-1990 电导体用多股绞合铜导线50ASTM B176-1990 铜合金压铸件50ASTM B179-1992a 砂型铸件、永久型铸件及压铸件用的铝合金锭50ASTM B187-1992 母线用铜条材、棒材和型材50ASTM B188-1988 母线用无缝钢管50ASTM B189-1990 电气用镀铅和镀铅合金软态铜线50ASTM B19-1986 弹壳用黄铜薄板、带、厚板、条和圆坯50ASTM B194-1992 铜铍合金中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制条材60ASTM B196M-1990 铜铍合金棒材和条材(米制) 50ASTM B197-1991 铜铍合金线50ASTM B199-1987 镁合金永久型铸件50ASTM B206M-1987 铜镍锌合金(镍银)线和铜镍合金线(米制) 50ASTM B209-2004 铝和铝合金薄板和中厚板标准规范50ASTM B210M-1992a 铝和铝合金拉制无缝管(米制) 60ASTM B211M-1992a 铝和铝合金异形棒、圆棒和线材(米制) 50ASTM B216-1989 生产加工产品用的火法精炼韧铜及铜合金－精炼型锭50ASTM B2-1988 拉制半硬态铜线50ASTM B21M-1990a 海军黄铜棒材、条材和型材(米制) 50ASTM B22-1990a 桥梁和转台有青铜铸件50ASTM B221M-1992a 铝和铝合金挤制圆棒、异形棒、线材、型材和管材(米制) 60ASTM B224-1992 铜的标准分类50ASTM B226-1990 有芯圆环形同心绞合铜导线50ASTM B227-1988 拉制硬态包铜钢线50ASTM B228-1988 同心绞合包铜钢导线50ASTM B229-1990 铜和包铜钢复合同心绞线50ASTM B230M-1989 电气用1350-H19铝线(米制) 50ASTM B231-1990 同心绞合1350铝导线50ASTM B23-1983(1988) 巴比轴承合金50ASTM B232M-1992 同心绞合镀层钢芯铝导线(ACSR)(米制) 60ASTM B233-1992 电气用1350铝拉丝坯盘条50ASTM B234M-1992 冷凝器与热交换器用铝合金拉制无缝管(米制) 50ASTM B236M-1992a 电气用铝棒(母线) 50ASTM B241/B241M-1992a 铝和铝合金无缝管及无缝挤压管60ASTM B244-1979 用涡流法检测铝材的阳极氧化涂层厚度及在其它非磁性基体金属绝缘涂层厚度的方法50ASTM B247M-1992a 铝和铝合金模锻件、手工锻件和轧制环形锻件(米制) 60ASTM B248M-1991a 铜和铜合金加工厚板、薄板、带材和轧制条材的一般要求(米制) 70 ASTM B249-1991 铜和铜合金加工棒材、条材和型材的一般要求70ASTM B250M-1988 加工铜合金线材的一般要求(米制) 50ASTM B251M-1988 加工铜和铜合金无缝管的一般要求(米制) 50ASTM B26/B26M-1992a 铝合金砂型铸件60ASTM B265-1993 钛和钛合金带材、薄板和中厚板材50ASTM B267-1990 绕线电阻器用丝材50ASTM B271-1991 铜基合金离心浇注铸件50ASTM B272-1983 带轧制或拉制边的扁平铜产品(扁线和带材) 50ASTM B280-1992 空调及制冷领域用无缝铜管50ASTM B283-1991 铜及铜合金热压模锻件50ASTM B286-1989 电子设备连接线用铜导线50ASTM B291-1991 铜锌锰合金(锰黄铜)薄板和带材50ASTM B29-1992 精炼铅50ASTM B298-1987 镀银软态或退火铜线50ASTM B299-1992 海绵钛50ASTM B30-1992 铜基合金锭70ASTM B301M-1990 易切削黄铜棒材和条材(米制) 50ASTM B302-1988 无螺纹铜管50ASTM B306-1988 铜排水管(DWV) 50ASTM B308/B308M-1992a 6061－T6铝合金标准结构型材50ASTM B313/B313M-1992a 铝及铝合金焊接圆管50ASTM B314-1990 通讯电缆用1350铝线50ASTM B315-1991 无缝铜合金管和标准规格管60ASTM B316-1992a 铝及铝合金铆钉和冷镦用线材与圆棒(米制) 50ASTM B317-1992a 导电(母线)用铝合金挤制条材、棒材、管材和结构型材50ASTM B3-1990 软态或退火铜线50ASTM B32-1993 钎焊料金属50ASTM B324-1988 电气用矩形和方形铝线50ASTM B327-1992 压铸锌合金用铝中间合金50ASTM B33-1991 电气用软态或退火镀锡铜线50ASTM B333-1992 镍－钼合金中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B335-1989 镍－钼合金圆棒50ASTM B338-1991a 冷凝器用和热交换器用钛和钛合金无缝与焊接管50ASTM B339-1993 锡锭50ASTM B341M-1993 钢芯铝绞线(ACSR/AZ)用镀铝钢芯线(米制) 50ASTM B344-1992 电加热元件用拉制或轧制镍铬和镍铬铁合金丝50ASTM B345M-1992a 煤气和石油输送与管网分配系统用铝和铝合金无缝管和无缝挤压管(米制) 50ASTM B348-1993 钛和钛合金条材和方坯50ASTM B350-1993 核工来用锆和锆合金锭50ASTM B351-1992 核工业用热轧和冷加工锆和锆合金棒材和线材50ASTM B352-1992 核工业用锆和锆合金薄板、带材和中厚板材50ASTM B353-1991 核设施用形变锆和锆合金无缝管和焊接管60ASTM B355-1990 镀镍软态或退火铜线50ASTM B359M-1992 冷凝器及热交换器用铜与铜合金无缝翅片管(米制) 50ASTM B36/B36M-1991a 黄铜厚板、薄板、带材和轧制条材50ASTM B360-1988 限流用拉制硬态铜毛细管50ASTM B361-1992 工厂制造的形变铝和铝合金焊接配件50ASTM B364-1992 钽和钽合金锭50ASTM B365-1992 钽和钽合金棒材和线材50ASTM B369-1990b 铜镍合金铸件50ASTM B370-1988 建筑结构用铜薄板和带材50ASTM B371-1984a 铜锌硅合金棒材50ASTM B37-1992 钢铁生产用铝50ASTM B372-1992 铜和铜合金无缝矩形波导管50ASTM B373-1992a 电容器用铝箔50ASTM B379-1980(1987) 磷铜－精炼型锭50ASTM B386-1991(1992) 钼和钼合金中厚板、薄板、带材和箔材50ASTM B387-1990 钼和钼合金棒材和线材50ASTM B388-1987 双金属片用薄板和带材50ASTM B391-1989 铌和铌合金锭50ASTM B39-1979(1993) 镍50ASTM B392-1989 铌和铌合金扁材、棒材和线材50ASTM B393-1989 铌和铌合金带材、薄板和中厚板50ASTM B394-1989 铌和铌合金无缝和焊接管50ASTM B395M-1992 热交换器和冷凝器用铜和铜合金无缝U形弯管(米制) 60ASTM B396-1987 电气用5005-H19铝合金线50ASTM B397-1985(1992) 5005-H19铝合金同心绞合导线50ASTM B398M-1992 电气用6201-T81铝合金线(米制) 50ASTM B399M-1992 6201-T81铝合金同心绞合导线［米制］50ASTM B400-1992 1350铝紧密型同心绞合圆导线50ASTM B401-1992 紧密型钢芯同心绞合圆形铝导线(ACSR/COMP) 50ASTM B403-1990 镁合金熔模铸件50ASTM B404M-1992a 冷凝器和热交换器用铝或铝合金无缝翅片管(米制) 50ASTM B407-1993 镍铁铬合金无缝管50ASTM B408-1987 镍铁铬合金圆棒和异形棒50ASTM B409-1993 镍铁铬合金中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B411-1985 铜镍硅合金棒材和条材50ASTM B412-1987 铜镍硅合金线材50ASTM B413-1989 精炼银50ASTM B415-1992 冷拉包钢铝包丝50ASTM B416-1988 同心绞合包铝钢导线50ASTM B42-1992 标准规格的无缝铜管50ASTM B422-1991 铜铝硅钴合金、铜镍硅镁合金和铜镍铝镁合金薄板与带材50 ASTM B423-1990 镍铁铬钼铜合金(UNS N08825和N08221)无缝管50ASTM B424-1993 镍铁铬钼铜合金(UNS N08825和UNS N08221)中厚板、薄板和带材50 ASTM B425-1993 镍铁铬钼铜合金(UNS N08825和UNS N08221)圆棒和异形棒50 ASTM B427-1990 青铜合金齿轮铸件50ASTM B429-1992a 铝合金挤制结构管50ASTM B43-1991 标准规格的红色黄铜无缝管50ASTM B432-1991 包覆铜和铜合金中厚钢板50ASTM B434-1989 镍钼铬铁合金(UNS N10003)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B435-1993 合金UNS N06002、UNS N06230和UNS R30556中厚板、薄板和带材50 ASTM B440-1983(1988) 镉50ASTM B441-1985 铜钴铍合金(UNS号C17500)和铜镍铍合金(UNS号C17510)棒材和条材50 ASTM B442-1980(1987) 化学法精炼的紫铜型锭50ASTM B443-1993 镍铬钼铌合金(UNS N06625)中厚板、薄板及带材50ASTM B444-1990 镍铬钼铌合金(UNS N06625)无缝管50ASTM B445-1987 镍铬铁铌钼钨合金(UNS N06102)无缝管50ASTM B446-1993 镍铬钼铌合金(UNS N06625)圆棒和异形棒50ASTM B447-1992a 焊接铜管50ASTM B451-1981(1986) 印刷电路和载波带用铜箔、带和薄板50ASTM B452-1988 电子工业用包铜钢丝50ASTM B453M-1988 铜锌铅合金(含铅黄铜)棒材(米制) 50ASTM B455-1991 铜锌铅合金(含铅黄铜)挤压型材50ASTM B462-2004 高温耐腐蚀用锻制或轧制的UNS NO6030、UNS NO6022、UNS NO6200、UNS NO8020、UNS NO8024、UNS NO8026、UNS NO8367、UNS NO10276、UNS N10665、UNS N10675和UNS R20033合金管法兰、锻制管件、阀门和零件标准规范60ASTM B463-1993 合金UNS N08020、UNS N08026和UNS N08024中厚板、薄板和带材50 ASTM B464-1993 合金UNS N08020、UNS N08024和UNS N08026标准尺寸焊接管(一般用途) 50ASTM B465-1990 铜铁合金中厚板、薄板、带和轧制棒50ASTM B466M-1986 铜镍合金无缝管(米制) 50ASTM B467-1988 铜镍合金焊接管50ASTM B468-1993 合金UNS N08020、N08024和N08026非标准尺寸焊接管(锅炉、热交换器和冷凝器用) 50ASTM B469-1988 承压用铜合金无缝管50ASTM B470-1990 电子设备连接线用焊合铜导线50ASTM B471-1993 UNS N08020、UNS N08026和UNS N08024镍合金圆形弹簧线材50 ASTM B47-1964(1990) 铜电车架空线50ASTM B472-1991a 供再锻造用的UNS N08020、UNS N08026、UNS N08024、UNS N08926和UNS N08367镍合金坯料及条材50ASTM B473-1991 UNS N08020、UNS N08026和UNS N08024镍合金条材及线材50ASTM B474-1987 镍合金UNS N08020、N08026和N08024电熔焊管50ASTM B475-1991 UNS N08020、UNS N08026和UNS N08024镍合金圆形编织用丝50 ASTM B476-1990 贵金属电触头材料一般要求50ASTM B477-1992 金银镍电触头合金50ASTM B479-1992a 软质包装隔离用退火铝和铝合金箔50ASTM B48-1992 电导体用矩形和方形软态裸铜线50ASTM B483M-92a 一般用途的铝和铝合金拉制管(米制) 50ASTM B488-1986 工程用金电镀层50ASTM B491/B491M-1992a 一般用途的铝和铝合金挤制圆管(米制) 50ASTM B49-1992 电气用再拉铜盘条50ASTM B495-1990 锆和锆合金锭50ASTM B496-1992 紧密型同心绞合圆形铜导线50ASTM B498M-1993 钢芯铝绞线(ACSR)用镀锌钢芯线(米制) 50ASTM B500-1992 钢芯铝绞线(ACSR)用镀锌、镀锌－5％铝－混合稀土合金和镀铝捻股钢芯50ASTM B501-1988 电子工业用镀银包铜钢丝50ASTM B502-1993 包铝钢芯铝导线用包铝钢芯线50ASTM B505-1991b 铜基合金连续铸件60ASTM B506-1981(1986) 建筑结构用包铜不锈钢薄板和带材50ASTM B508-1986 挠性金属软管用铜合金带材50ASTM B509-1977(1983) 对核用镍合金板的补充要求50ASTM B510-1977(1983) 核用镍合金棒和条的补充要求规范50ASTM B511-1993 镍铁铬硅合金条材及型材50ASTM B512-1987 镍铬硅合金(UNS N08830)坯料和条材50ASTM B513-1979(1985) 核用镍合金无缝管附加要求技术条件50ASTM B514-1985 镍铁铬合金焊管50ASTM B515-1990 合金UNS N08800和UNS N08810焊接管材50ASTM B516-1993 镍铬铁合金(UNS N06600)非标准尺寸焊接管材50ASTM B517-1993 镍铬铁合金(UNS N06600)标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B518-1987 镍铬铁铌钼钨合金(UNS N06102)圆棒及异形棒50ASTM B519-1992 镍铬铁铌钼钨合金(UNS N06102)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B5-1989 电解精炼韧铜型锭50ASTM B520-1970(1988) 电子用镀锡包铜钢丝50ASTM B521-1992 钽和钽合金无缝与焊接管50ASTM B522-1990 金银铂电触头合金50ASTM B523-1992 锆和锆合金无缝与焊接管50ASTM B524M-1992 铝合金芯线同心绞合铝导线(ACAR，1350/6201)［米制］50ASTM B531-1990 电气用5005铝合金拉拔坯盘条50ASTM B534-1991 铜钴铍合金和铜镍铍合金中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制条材50ASTM B535-1987 镍铁铬硅合金(UNS N08330和UNS N08332)无缝管50ASTM B536-1993 镍铁铬硅合金(UNS N08330和UNS N08332)中厚板、薄板和带材50 ASTM B540-1991 钯电触头合金50ASTM B541-1989 金电触头合金50ASTM B543M-1991 热交换器用铜和铜合金焊接管(米制) 50ASTM B546-1987 镍铁铬硅合金(UNS N08330和UNS N08332)电熔焊管50ASTM B547-1992a 成形后电弧焊接的铝和铝合金圆管50ASTM B548-1982 压力容器用铝合金板超声检测方法和规范50ASTM B549-1988 包铝钢芯同心绞合铝导线50ASTM B550-1992 锆和锆合金条材与线丝材50ASTM B551-1992 锆和锆合金带材、薄板和中厚板50ASTM B552-1986 海水淡化工厂无缝和焊接铜镍管50ASTM B559-1988 电子工业用镀镍包铜钢丝50ASTM B561-1986 精炼铂50ASTM B562-1986 精炼金50ASTM B563-1989 钯银铜电触头合金50ASTM B564-2006 镍合金锻件标准规范35ASTM B566-1988(1993) 包铜铝线50ASTM B567-1987 β背散射法测定涂层厚度方法50ASTM B569-1986 热交换器管道用UNS号C26000黄铜窄薄带材50ASTM B570-1989 铜铍合金锻件和挤压件50ASTM B572-1987a 合金UNS N06002、UNS N06230和UNS R30556圆棒50ASTM B573-1989 镍钼铬铁合金(UNS N10003)圆棒50ASTM B574-1991 低碳镍钼铬和低碳镍铬钼合金圆棒50ASTM B575-1992 低碳镍钼铬和低碳镍铬钼合金中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B581-1993 镍铬铁钼铜合金圆棒50ASTM B582-1992 镍铬铁钼铜合金中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B584-1991a 一般用途的铜合金砂型铸件50ASTM B587-1988 焊接黄铜管60ASTM B589-1982(1987) 精炼钯50ASTM B591-1991 铜锌锡合金中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制条材50ASTM B592-1986 铜锌铝钴(或镍)合金中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制条材50ASTM B594-1982 航空用铝合金制品超声检测方法50ASTM B596-1989 金铜合金电触头材料50ASTM B599-1992 稳定化镍铁铬钼铌合金(UNS N08700)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B601-1992 加工和铸造铜及铜合金状态代号施行方法50ASTM B603-1990 拉拔或轧制的电加热元件用铁铬铝合金50ASTM B606-1993 钢芯铝和铝合金导线用高强度镀锌钢芯线50ASTM B608-1988 铜合金焊接管60ASTM B609M-1991 电气用退火状态和中间状态的1350铝圆线(米制) 50ASTM B61-1990 蒸汽红黄铜或阀青铜铸件50ASTM B616-1991 精炼铑50ASTM B617-1983(1988) 电触头银币合金50ASTM B618-1992a 铝合金熔模铸件50ASTM B619-1992 镍和镍钴合金标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B6-1987(1992) 锌金属50ASTM B620-1993 镍铁铬钼合金(UNS N08320)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B621-1989 镍铁铬钼合金(UNS N08320)圆棒50ASTM B62-2002 青铜或高铜黄铜铸件标准规范60ASTM B622-1993 镍和镍钴合金无缝管50ASTM B623-1993 火法精炼高电导率韧铜－精炼型锭50ASTM B624-1992 电子工业用高强度和高电导率铜合金线50ASTM B625-1993 合金UNS N08904、UNS N08925、UNS N08031、UNS N08932和UNS N08926中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B626-1993 镍和镍钴合金非标准尺寸焊接管材50ASTM B628-1983(1988) 银铜共晶电触头合金50ASTM B631-1988 银钨电触头材料50ASTM B632M-1992a 轧制铝合金踏板(米制) 50ASTM B638-1992 太阳热吸收器用铜及铜合金镶板50ASTM B639-1992 高温用弥散硬化含钴合金(UNS R30155和UNS R30816)条材、圆棒、锻件和锻坯50ASTM B640-1992 空调和制冷设备用铜和铜合金焊管60ASTM B641-1992 无缝和焊接铜配管(D类) 50ASTM B642-1988 铜合金UNS号C21000焊接水管50ASTM B643-1990 铜铍合金无缝管50ASTM B644-1988 铜合金添加剂50ASTM B649-1993 Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu低碳合金(UNS N08904)和Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu－N低碳合金(UNS N08925、UNS N08031和UNS N08926)异形棒及线材50ASTM B652-1992 铌铪合金锭50ASTM B654-1992 铌铪合金箔材、薄板、带材和中厚板50ASTM B655-1992 铌铪合金条材、棒材和线材50ASTM B658-1992 锆和锆合金无缝与焊接管50ASTM B66-1990a 机车磨损件用青铜铸件毛坯50ASTM B662-1989 银钼电触头材料50ASTM B663-1989 银－碳化钨电触头材料50ASTM B664-1990 80％银－20％石墨滑动接触材料50ASTM B668-1989 合金UNS N08028无缝非标准尺寸管材50ASTM B669-1989 铸造和压铸件用锌－铝合金型锭50ASTM B670-1993 高温用沉淀硬化镍合金(UNS N07718)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B671-1981(1987) 精炼铱50ASTM B67-1990 车辆及煤水车用镶轴瓦滑动轴承50ASTM B672-1985 镍铁铬钼铌稳定化合金(UNS N08700)异形棒和线材50ASTM B673-1991 合金UNS N08904、N08925和UNS N08926标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B674-1991 合金UNS N08904、UNS N08925和UNS N08926非标准尺寸焊接管材50 ASTM B675-1990a 合金UNS N08366和UNS N08367标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B676-1990 合金UNS N08366和UNS N08367非标准尺寸焊接管材50ASTM B677-1991 合金UNS N08904、UNS N08925和UNS N08926无缝管50ASTM B679-1991 工程用钯电镀层50ASTM B682-1981(1991) 电导线的标准米制规格50ASTM B683-1990 纯钯电触头材料50ASTM B684-1992 铂铱电触头材料50ASTM B685-1990 钯铜电触头材料50ASTM B686-1992a 高强度铝合金铸件50ASTM B687-1988 黄铜、铜和镀铬管焊纹接头50ASTM B688-1993 铬镍钼铁(UNS N08366和UNS N08367)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B68M-1992 光亮退火无缝铜管(米制) 50ASTM B690-1993 铁镍铬钼合金(UNS N08366和UNS N08367)无缝管50ASTM B691-1993 铁镍铬钼合金(UNS N08366和UNS N08367)棒材、条材和线材50 ASTM B69-1992 轧制锌材50ASTM B692-1990 75％银－25％石墨滑动接触材料50ASTM B693-1991 银镍电触头材料50ASTM B694-1986 电缆屏蔽用铜、铜合金和包铜不锈钢薄板和带材50ASTM B698-1991 铜及铜合金无缝与焊接卫生管道与管材50ASTM B701-1991 钢芯同心绞合自减振铝导线(ACSR/SD) 50ASTM B702-1988 铜钨电触头材料50ASTM B704-1991 合金UNS N06625和UNS N08825非标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B705-1982(1990) 镍合金(UNS N06625和N08825)标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B706-1988 铜合金(UNS号C69100)无缝管50ASTM B707M-1988 无缝铜水管(特殊用途)(米制) 50ASTM B708-1992 钽和钽合金中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B709-1993 铁镍铬钼合金(UNS N08028)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B710-1987 镍铁铬硅合金标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B711-1988 钢芯同心绞合铝合金导线(AACSR)(6201) 50ASTM B716M-1992 焊接铜水管(米制) 50ASTM B717-1984(1991) 精炼钌50ASTM B718-1992 镍铬钼钴钨铁硅合金(UNS N06333)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B719-1983(1990) 镍铬钼钴钨铁硅合金(UNS N06333)棒材50ASTM B720-1993 UNS N08310合金非标准尺寸无缝管50ASTM B722-1983a 镍铬钼钴钨铁硅合金(UNS N06333)无缝管50ASTM B723-1983(1990) 镍铬钼钴钨铁硅合金(UNS N06333)标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B725-1993 镍(UNS N02200/UNS N02201)镍铜合金(UNS N04400)标准尺寸焊管50 ASTM B726-1991 镍铬钼钴钨铁硅合金(UNS N06333)非标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B729-1991 镍合金UNS N08020、N08026和N08024无缝管50ASTM B730-1993 镍(UNS N02200/UNS N02201)镍铜合金(UNS N04400)非标准尺寸焊管50 ASTM B731-1991 60％钯－40％银电触头材料50ASTM B736-1992a 电缆用铝、铝合金和包铝钢屏蔽带材50ASTM B738-1984(1988) 电导体用细铜线多股绞合和绳多股绞合铜导线" 50ASTM B739-1993 镍铁铬硅合金非标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B740-1991 铜镍锡亚稳合金带材50ASTM B742-1990 纯银电触头加工材50ASTM B743-1992a 无缝铜盘管50ASTM B744/B744M-1985(1990) 波纹铝管用铝合金薄板50ASTM B745/B745M-1992 下水道与排水管用波纹铝管50ASTM B746/B746M-1989a 现场拴接管道、管拱和拱用的铝合金波纹结构板50ASTM B747-1989 铜锆合金薄板和带材50ASTM B753-1986 双金属片组元用合金50ASTM B755-1993 镍铬钼钨合金(UNS N06110)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B756-1993 镍铬钼钨合金(UNS N06110)棒材和条材50ASTM B757-1990 镍铬钼钨合金(UNS N06110)标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B758-1986 镍铬钼钨合金(UNS N06110)非标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B759-1986 镍铬钼钨合金(UNS N06110)无缝管50ASTM B75M-1992a 无缝铜管(米制) 50ASTM B760-1986(1993) 钨中厚板、薄板和箔材50ASTM B763-1990 阀门用铜合金砂型铸件50ASTM B768-1990 铜钴铍合金带材和薄板50ASTM B770-1990 一般用途的铜铍合金砂型铸件50ASTM B774-1987(1993) 低熔点合金50ASTM B776-1991 铪和铪合金带、薄板及中厚板50ASTM B777-1987(1993) 高密度钨基金属50ASTM B778-1992 型线紧密同心绞合铝导线(AAC/TW) 50ASTM B779-1991 钢芯型线紧密同心绞合铝导线(ACSR/TW) 50ASTM B780-1987 75％－24.5％铜－0.5％镍电触头合金50ASTM B784-1988 绝缘电缆用改进型同心绞合铜导线50ASTM B785-1988 绝缘电缆用改进型紧密圆形同心绞合铜导线50ASTM B786-1988 后继绝缘用19线外层搭配单向绞合1350铝导线50ASTM B787-1988 后继绝缘用19线外层搭配单向绞合铜导线50ASTM B800-1988 电气用退火和中间状态的8000系列铝合金线50ASTM B801-1988 后继加包皮或绝缘用的8000系列铝合金同心绞合导线50ASTM B80-1991 镁合金砂型铸件60ASTM B802-1989 钢芯铝绞线(ACSR)用锌－5％铝－混合稀土合金镀层钢芯钢丝50 ASTM B803-1989 钢芯铝和铝合金绞合导线用高强度锌－5％铝－混合稀土合金镀层钢芯钢丝50ASTM B804-1989 UNS N08367合金标准尺寸焊管50ASTM B805-1990 UNS N07716和UNS N07725沉淀硬化镍合金条材和线材50ASTM B806-1990 一般用途的铜合金金属型铸件50ASTM B811-1990 核反应堆燃料包壳用形变锆合金无缝管60ASTM B813-1991 铜和铜合金管材用的液态焊剂及焊膏50ASTM B814-1991 镍铬铁钼钨合金(UNS N06920)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B815-1991 钴－铬－镍－钼－钨合金(UNS R31233)棒材50ASTM B818-1991 钴－铬－镍－钼－钨合金(UNS R31233)中厚板、薄板和带材50ASTM B819-1992 医用气体装置用无缝铜管50ASTM B8-1990 硬态、半硬态或软态同心绞合铜导线50ASTM B824-1992 铜合金铸件一般要求50ASTM B85-1992a 铝合金压铸件50ASTM B88M-1992 无缝铜水管(米制) 50ASTM B90/B90M-1993 镁合金薄板和厚板50ASTM B91-1992 镁合金锻件50ASTM B9-1990 青铜电车架空线50ASTM B92/B92M-1989 重熔用镁锭及镁棒50ASTM B93/B93M-1992 砂型铸件、永久型铸件及压铸件用镁合金锭50ASTM B94-1992 镁合金压铸件50ASTM B96-1992 一般用途及压力容器用的铜硅合金厚板、薄板、带材和轧条50ASTM B98M-1984 铜硅合金棒材、条材和型材(米制) 50ASTM B99M-1986a 一般用途的铜硅合金线材(米制) 50。
astma388 标准中文版
astma388 标准中文版一、astma388标准介绍astma388是美国材料和试验协会（ASTM）制定的一项标准，它包括了很多领域的测试方法和规范。
作为一项材料测试标准，astma388旨在确保各种材料在制造和使用过程中能够满足相应的技术要求，以保证产品的质量和安全性。
二、astma388标准的用途1. astma388标准被广泛应用于工业、建筑、航空航天、能源等领域，以进行各种材料的物理性能、化学性能、热处理性能等方面的测试和评估。
2. astma388标准也被广泛应用于科研机构、高校实验室等科学研究领域，用于对各种新材料的性能进行测试和分析，为新材料的开发和应用提供支持。
三、astma388标准的主要内容astma388标准主要包括以下方面的内容：1. 试样的制备：标准中对试样的制备方法进行了详细的规定，包括试样的尺寸、形状、加工工艺等方面的要求，以确保测试结果的准确性和可比性。
2. 物理性能测试：包括拉伸性能、弯曲性能、硬度、冲击性能等方面的测试方法，在标准中对相关测试装置、试验条件等都进行了规定，以确保测试结果的准确性和可重复性。
3. 化学性能测试：包括化学成分分析、腐蚀性能测试等方面的方法，对相关试剂、仪器设备的要求也在标准中进行了详细规定。
4. 热处理性能测试：包括金相组织观察、晶粒度测定、显微硬度测定等方法，对相关设备、试验条件等方面也进行了详细规定。
5. 样品标签和记录：对测试样品的标识、记录和报告的要求也在标准中进行了规定，以确保测试数据的可追溯性和可靠性。
四、astma388标准的意义1. astma388标准的制定和应用，能够确保各种材料的性能测试能够按照统一的标准进行，从而保证了测试结果的可比性和可重复性。
2. astma388标准的应用，能够为材料的生产、加工和使用提供科学依据，保证产品的质量和安全性，促进材料技术的发展和进步。
3. astma388标准的推广，能够促进国际间材料测试方法的统一，为国际贸易和合作提供了技术支持和保障。
金属材料薄板和薄带摩擦系数试验方法
YB/T ×××××-200×金属材料薄板和薄带 摩擦系数试验方法Metallic Materials Sheet and Strip Method for Coefficient of Friction编 制 说 明行业标准起草小组2011年4月金属材料薄板和薄带 摩擦系数试验方法编 制 说 明一、 任务来源根据国家工业与信息化部2010年第一批行业标准修订项目计划，《金属材料薄板和薄带摩擦系数试验方法》行业标准由武汉钢铁（集团）公司联合华中科技大学和冶金工业标准研究院共同起草。
二、 起草过程和征求意见情况摩擦广泛存在于实际生产与生活中，是固体力学的研究重点之一。
当两相互接触的物体之间有相对运动或相对运动趋势时，会在接触表面上产生阻碍相对运动的机械作用力，即为摩擦力，而相互摩擦的两物体称为摩擦副。
按摩擦副的运动状态，摩擦可分为静摩擦和动摩擦，前者是指相互接触的两物体间有相对运动趋势并处于静止临界状态时的摩擦，后者是相互接触的两物体越过静止临界状态而发生相对运动时的摩擦。
摩擦系数则是指两接触表面间的摩擦力和作用在其一表面上的垂直力比值，摩擦系数通常和接触表面的粗糙度有关，而和接触面积的大小无关。
依据运动的性质，可分为静摩擦系数和动摩擦系数。
两接触表面在相对移动开始时的最大阻力为静摩擦力，与法向力的比值即为静摩擦系数。
两接触表面以一定速度相对移动时的阻力，与法向力的比值即为动摩擦系数。
需要强调的是，摩擦系数是与一组摩擦副相对应的，与组成摩擦副的两接触物体的材质和粗糙度相关，单纯讲某种材料的摩擦系数是没有意义的。
多数学者认为摩擦力的本质是由物体接触面上的分子间内聚力引起的。
然而事实上，对于两个相互接触的物体来讲，只有在表面间的微观凸起才相互接触，而大多数地方是不接触的，因此实际接触面积远小于表观接触面积(即我们所测定的试样面积) 。
摩擦阻力与实际接触面积成正比( 不是与表观接触面积成正比)，一般实际接触面积又与表面上的正压力成正比，因此摩擦力与正压力成正比。
最新ASTM中文版标准目录
ASTM A105/A105M-2011a中文版管道部件用碳钢锻件ASTM A123/A123M-2012中文版钢铁产品镀锌层（热浸镀）标准规范ASTM A148/A148M-2008中文版结构用高强度钢铸件标准ASTM A181/A181M-2012中文版一般管道用碳钢锻件标准规范ASTM A217/A217M-2011中文版高温承压件用马氏体不锈钢和合金钢铸件标准规范ASTM A240/A240M-2012中文版压力容器和一般用途用铬及铬-镍不锈钢钢板、薄板和钢带标准技术条件ASTM A312/A312M-2009中文版无缝和焊接的以及重度冷加工奥氏体不锈钢公称管标准技术条件ASTM A351/A351M-2012中文版承压件用奥氏体铸钢件标准规范ASTM A370-2012中文版钢制品力学性能试验的标准试验方法和定义ASTM A388/A388M-2011中文版大型钢锻件超声检验标准操作方法ASTM A473-2001（R2009）中文版不锈钢锻件标准ASTM A48/A48M-2003（R2012）中文版灰铸铁铸件标准规范ASTM A494/A494M-2009e1中文版镍和镍合金铸件ASTM A510/A510M-2011中文版碳素钢盘条、粗圆钢丝和合金钢的一般要求的标准规范ASTM A579/A579M-2004a(R2009)中文版超高强度合金钢锻件的标准规范ASTM A615/A615M-2012中文版混凝土配筋用变形及光面碳素钢棒材的标准规范ASTM A706/A706M-2009b中文版混凝土加固用低合金钢变形及光面钢筋规范ASTM A743/A743M-2006(R2010)中文版一般用途的铁-铬、铁-铬-镍耐蚀钢铸件标准ASTM A745/A745M-2012中文版奥氏体钢锻件超声波检验ASTM A781/A781M-2012b中文版一般工业用钢和合金铸件通用要求标准规范ASTM A82/A82M-2007中文版混凝土钢筋用普通钢丝的标准规范ASTM A820/A820M-2004中文版钢钎维混凝土用钢纤维ASTM B111/B111M-2011中文版铜和铜合金无缝冷凝器管子和压盖坯料ASTM B117-2011中文版盐雾试验仪的标准操作规程ASTM B456-2011e1中文版铜镍铬和镍铬电镀涂层的标准规范ASTM B564-2011中文版镍合金锻件标准规范ASTM B575-2010中文版低碳镍-铬-钼、低碳镍-铬-钼-铜、低碳镍-铬-钼-钽、低碳镍-铬-钼-钨和低碳镍-钼-铬的合金板材、薄板和带材的标准规范ASTM B841-1999(R2010)中文版锌镍合金沉积物电镀层的标准规范ASTM C825-2006(R2011)中文版预制混凝土删栏标准规范ASTM D1153-2006中文版甲基异丁基酮的标准规范ASTM D1193-2006(R2011)中文版试剂级纯水的标准规范ASTM D130-2010中文版石油产品铜片腐蚀标准试验方法ASTM D1319-2010中文版荧光指示剂吸附法测定液体石油产品中烃类标准方法ASTM D1321-2010中文版石油蜡针入度测定的标准方法ASTM D1364-2002(R2012)中文版挥发性溶剂中水分的试验方法(费歇尔试剂滴定法)ASTM D1401-2012中文版石油和合成液的水分离性测定的标准方法ASTM D1403-2010中文版全尺寸锥体的1/2或1/4比例锥体刺入润滑脂来测定稠度的标准方法ASTM D1465-2010中文版石油蜡粘点和结点标准试验方法ASTM D1533-2012中文版卡尔•费休电量滴定法测定绝缘液中水含量的标准方法ASTM D1603-2012中文版烯烃塑料中炭黑含量测定的标准方法ASTM D1796-2011中文版离心法测定燃油中水和沉淀物的标准方法ASTM D1840-2007中文版紫外分光光度法测定航空涡轮燃料中萘系烃含量的标准方法ASTM D217-2010中文版润滑脂锥入度测定的标准方法ASTM D2269-2010中文版紫外吸光度评定白油的标准方法ASTM D2270-2010e1中文版根据40℃和100℃下运动粘度计算粘度指数的标准规程ASTM D2272-2011中文版润滑油氧化安定性的测定——旋转氧弹法标准试验方法ASTM D2274-2010中文版馏分燃料油氧化安定性测定的标准方法(加速法)ASTM D240-2009中文版用弹式量热计测定液烃燃料燃烧热的试验方法ASTM D2425-2004(2009)中文版质谱法测量中间馏分烃类组成的标准方法ASTM D2638-2010中文版用氦气体密度仪测定煅烧石油焦真密度的标准方法ASTM D2887-2008中文版用气相色谱分析法测定石油馏分沸程分布的标准试验方法ASTM D2896-2011中文版用高氯酸电位滴定法测定石油产品碱值的试验方法ASTM D3237-2012中文版原子吸收光谱法测定汽油中铅含量的试验方法ASTM D3242-2011中文版航空涡轮燃料酸度标准试验方法ASTM D3329-2003(2009)中文版用气相色谱法测定甲基异丁基酮纯度的试验方法ASTM D3606-2010中文版气相色谱法测定车用汽油和航空汽油中苯和甲苯含量的标准方法ASTM D381-2012中文版喷射蒸汽法测定燃料胶质含量的标准方法ASTM D3829-2002(2007)中文版预测发动机油边界泵送温度的标准方法ASTM D4292-2010中文版煅烧石油焦振动松密度的标准测试方法ASTM D4422-2003(2008)中文版石油焦分析中灰分的测试标准方法ASTM D4530-2011中文版微量法测定残炭的标准方法ASTM D473-2007 中文版抽提法测定燃油和原油中沉淀物的标准方法ASTM D4815-2009中文版气相色谱法测定汽油中甲基叔丁基醚、乙基叔丁基醚、叔戊基甲基醚、二异丙基醚、叔戊醇及C1-C4醇类的标准方法ASTM D4931-2006(2011)中文版生石油焦中总水分的标准测试方法ASTM D4952-2012中文版定性分析燃料和溶剂中活性硫的标准试验方法（Doctor试验）ASTM D5116-2010中文版通过小型环境室测定室内材料/产品的有机排放物的标准指南ASTM D524-2010中文版石油产品兰氏法测定残炭标准方法ASTM D5293-2010e1中文版用冷起动模拟装置测量-5至-30℃发动机油表观粘度的标准方法ASTM D5709-2009中文版石油焦筛析的标准测试方法ASTM D5762-2012中文版石油和石油产品中氮含量的测定舟进样化学发光法ASTM D6376-2010中文版通过波长色散X射线荧光谱测定石油焦中痕量金属的试验方法ASTM D6584-2010ae1中文版气相色谱法测定B-100生物柴油脂肪酸甲酯中游离甘油和总甘油含量的试验方法ASTM D892-2011a中文版润滑油泡末特性标准试验方法ASTM D893-2012中文版用过的润滑油不溶物测定法ASTM E10-2012中文版金属材料布氏硬度的标准试验方法ASTM E1316-2011b中文版无损检测的标准术语ASTM E140-2007中文版金属的标准硬度转换表布氏硬度、维氏硬度、洛氏硬度、表面硬度、努氏硬度和肖氏硬度之间的关系ASTM E165/E165M-2012中文版通用工业液体渗透检验的标准操作方法ASTM E1742/E1742M-2011中文版射线照相检测标准规程ASTM E18-2011中文版金属材料洛氏硬度标准测试方法ASTM E190-1992(R2008)中文版焊缝塑性的导向弯曲试验的标准试验方法ASTM E290-2009中文版金属材料延性弯曲试验的标准试验方法ASTM E317-2011中文版不采用电子测量仪器评价脉冲回波式超声检测系统工作性能的方法ASTM E384-2011e1中文版材料的努氏和维氏硬度标准试验方法ASTM E4-2010中文版测试仪力验正标准规程ASTM E428-2008中文版超声检测用钢质参考试块的制作与质量控制方法ASTM E587-2010中文版接触式超声斜射检测方法ASTM E8/E8M-2011中文版金属材料拉伸试验方法ASTM F136-2012中文版外科植入用Ti-6Al-4V ELI(超低间隙)锻造合金标准(UNS R56401) ASTM F138-2008中文版外科植入物用锻造18铬-14镍-2.5 钼不锈钢棒材和线材标准(UNS S31673)ASTM F1472-2008e1中文版外科植入物用锻造Ti-6Al-4V钛合金标准ASTM F1537-2011中文版外科植入物用锻造Co-28Cr-6Mo合金标准（UNS R31537，UNS R31538和UNS R31539）ASTM F1580-2012中文版外科植入物涂层用钛和Ti-6AL-4V合金粉末标准ASTM F620-2011中文版外科植入物用α+β态钛合金锻件标准ASTM F648-2010a中文版外科植入物用超高分子量聚乙烯粉末和制成物的标准规范ASTM F75-2012中文版外科植入物用Co-28Cr-6Mo合金铸件和铸造合金标准(UNS R30075) ASTM F799-2011中文版外科植入物用Co-28Cr-6Mo合金锻件标准(UNS R31537，R31538，R31539)。
ASTM_B标准号中英文对照
黄铜板、薄板、带材及轧制棒材
Standard Specification for Brass Plate, Sheet, Strip, And Rolled Bar
B37-03
钢铁制造用铝
Standard Specification for Aluminum for Use in Iron and Steel Manufacture
B19-01
弹药筒用黄铜片、带、板、棒和圆盘(坯料)
Standard Specification for Cartridge Brass Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, and Disks (Blanks)
B21/B21M-01e1
海军黄铜条材、棒材和型材
Standard Specification for Naval Brass Rod, Bar, and Shapes
B39-79(2004)
镍
Standard Specification for Nickel
B42-02e1
无缝铜管尺寸
Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes
B43-98(2004)
无缝红铜管尺寸
Standard Specification for Seamless Red Brass Pipe, Standard Sizes
B66-95(2003)
蒸汽机车易损零件用青铜铸件
Standard Specification for Bronze Castings for Steam Locomotive Wearing Parts
B68-02
ASTMB铝和铝合金薄板及中厚板技术规范
铝和铝合金薄板及板材ASTM标准号：B209－01本标准以固定的标准号B209发布；标准号后面的数字是首次采用时的年份，或在经过修订时最后一版的年份。
括号内的数字是前一次重新批准的年份。
上标（ ）表示自前一次修订或重新批准以来所做的编辑上的变动。
本标准经美国国防部有关部门批准使用。
1.适用范围1.1本标准2适用于表2和表3中列出的以合金（注1）和回火状态生产的铝和铝合金平面薄板、成卷薄板和板材，并具有以下产品表面光洁度。
1.1.1所有合金板材及可热处理合金薄板：精轧表面光洁度1.1.2不可热处理合金薄板：轧制光洁度、单面轧制压光、标准单面光亮和标准二面光亮。
注1－本标准所采用的术语合金，一般是指铝和铝合金。
注2－踏板见标准B632。
1.2合金和回火标志符合ANSIH35.1。
根据实施规范E527，统一编号中等效的合金标志是表1中前面冠有A9字样的那些，例如，对铝1100为A91100。
1.3与标准B209成为一对的全公制标准－B209M已经发表，因此，在这个标准中没有与公制的等效对应表示。
1.4关于新铝和铝合金进入本规范的验收标准，见附件A2。
2.引用文件2.1在材料定购期内有效的下列文件，除非另有声明，应作为本标准的一部分，列于此处供参考：2.2ASTM标准：B548 压力容器用铝合金板材超声波检验方法B557 锻造和铸造铝及镁合金产品抗拉检验试验方法B594 航空航天应用的铝合金锻制产吕超声波检验实施规范B597 铝合金热处理实施规范B660 铝和镁产品装箱／包装实施规范B666／B666M 铝和镁产品标识标记实施规范E3 金相检验试样制备方法E29 为确定与标准一致性，在试验数据中使用有效数字的实施规范E34 铝及镁基合金化学分析试验方法E55 为确定化学成分，有色金属和铝锻件取样的实施规范E227 对铝及铝合金用点到面技术进行光发射光谱分析的试验方法E290 金属材料延展性半导向弯曲试验的试验方法E407 金属和合金的微蚀试验方法E527 金属和合金编号实施规范（UNS）E607 用点到面技术，在氮气中进行铝和铝合金光发射光谱分析的试验方法E716 铝和铝合金光谱分析取样实施规范E1004 电磁（涡流）测量电导率的试验方法E1251用氩气，点到面，无极性自启动电容放电技术进行铝和铝合金光发射光谱分析的试验方法G34 7XXX系列含铜铝合金对剥离腐蚀敏感性的试验方法（EXCO试验）G47 确定高强度铝合金产品对应力腐蚀破坏敏感性的试验方法G66 用视觉评估5XXX系列铝合金对剥离腐蚀敏感性的试验方法（Asset试验）2.3ANSI标准：H35.1 铝的合金与回火标志系统H35.2 铝轧制产品的尺寸误差2.4AMS规范AMS2772 铝合金原材料的热处理3.术语3.1定义3.1.1薄板－一种轧制的产品，其截面为矩形，厚度小于0.250英寸，但不小于0.006英寸，带有切开、剪开或锯开的边缘。
ASTM A388-01
Designation:A388/A388M–01Used in USNRC-RDT standardsAn American National StandardStandard Practice forUltrasonic Examination of Heavy Steel Forgings1This standard is issued under thefixed designation A388/A388M;the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon(e)indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1This practice2covers the examination procedures for the contact,pulse-echo ultrasonic examination of heavy steel forgings by the straight and angle-beam techniques.The straight beam techniques include utilization of the DGS(Dis-tance Gain-Size)method.See Appendix X3.1.2This practice is to be used whenever the inquiry, contract,order,or specification states that forgings are to be subject to ultrasonic examination in accordance with Practice A388/A388M.1.3The values stated in either inch-pound or SI units are to be regarded as the standard.Within the text,the SI units are shown in brackets.The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents;therefore,each system must be used inde-pendently of the bining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.1.4This specification and the applicable material specifica-tions are expressed in both inch-pound units and SI units. However,unless the order specifies the applicable“M”speci-fication designation[SI units],the material shall be furnished to inch-pound units.1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1ASTM Standards:A469Specification for Vacuum-Treated Steel Forgings for Generator Rotors3A745/A745M Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Aus-tenitic Steel Forgings3E317Practice for Evaluating Performance Characteristics of Ultrasonic Pulse-Echo Examination Instruments andSystems Without the Use of Electronic Measurement Instruments4E428Practice for Fabrication and Control of Steel Refer-ence Blocks Used in Ultrasonic Inspection42.2ANSI Standard:B46.1Surface Texture52.3Other Document:Recommended Practice for Nondestructive Personnel Quali-fication and Certification SNT-TC-1A,Supplement C—Ultrasonic Testing63.Ordering Information3.1When this practice is to be applied to an inquiry, contract,or order,the purchaser shall so state and shall also furnish the following information:3.1.1Method of establishing the sensitivity in accordance with7.2.2and7.3.3(Vee or rectangular notch),3.1.1.1The diameter and test metal distance of theflat-bottom hole and the material of the reference block in accordance with7.2.2.2,3.1.2Quality level for the entire forging or portions thereof in accordance with10.3,and3.1.3Any options in accordance with6.1,6.2,and7.1.11.4.Apparatus4.1An ultrasonic,pulsed,reflection type of instrument shall be used for this examination.The system shall have a mini-mum capability for examining at frequencies from1to5MHz. On examining austenitic stainless forgings the system shall have the capabilities for examining at frequencies down to0.4 MHz.4.1.1The ultrasonic instrument shall provide linear presen-tation(within5%)for at least75%of the screen height (sweep line to top of screen).The5%linearity referred to is descriptive of the screen presentation of amplitude.Instrument linearity shall be verified in accordance with the intent of Practice E317.Any set of blocks processed in accordance with Practice E317or E428may be used to establish the specified 65%instrument linearity.1This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.06on Steel Forgings and Billets.Current edition approved Sept.10,2001.Published November2001.Originally published as A388–st previous edition A388/A388M–95(2001)e1.2For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi-cation SA-388/SA-388M in Section II of that Code.3Annual Book of ASTM Standards,V ol01.05.4Annual Book of ASTM Standards,V ol03.03.5Available from the American National Standards Institute,Inc.,25W.43rd Street,4thfloor,New York,NY10036.6Available from the American Society for Nondestructive Testing,1711Arlin-gate Ln.,P.O.Box28518,Columbus,OH43228–0518.1Copyright©ASTM International,100Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA19428-2959,United States.4.1.2The electronic apparatus shall contain an attenuator (accurate over its useful range to610%(+1dB)of the amplitude ratio)which will allow measurement of indications beyond the linear range of the instrument.4.2Search Units,having a transducer with a maximum active area of1in.2[650mm2]with3⁄4in.[20mm]minimum to11⁄8in.[30mm]maximum dimensions shall be used for straight-beam scanning(see7.2);and search units equipped from1⁄2by1in.[13by25mm]to1by1in.[25by25mm] shall be used for angle-beam scanning(see7.3).4.2.1Transducers shall be utilized at their rated frequencies.4.2.2Other search units may be used for evaluating and pinpointing indications.4.3Couplants,having good wetting characteristics such as SAE No.20or No.30motor oil,glycerin,pine oil,or water shall be used.Couplants may not be comparable to one another and the same couplant shall be used for calibration and examination.4.4Reference Blocks,containingflat-bottom holes may be used for calibration of equipment in accordance with4.1.1and may be used to establish recording levels for straight-beam examination when so specified by the order or contract.4.5DGS Scales,matched to the ultrasonic test unit and transducer to be utilized,may be used to establish recording levels for straight beam examination,when so specified by the order or contract.The DGS scale range must be selected to include the full thickness cross-section of the forging to be examined.An example of a DGS overlay is found in Appendix X3.5.Personnel Requirements5.1Personnel performing the ultrasonic examinations to this practice shall be qualified and certified in accordance with a written procedure conforming to Recommended Practice No. SNT-TC-1A or another national standard that is acceptable to both the purchaser and the supplier.6.Preparation of Forging for Ultrasonic Examination 6.1Unless otherwise specified in the order or contract,the forging shall be machined to provide cylindrical surfaces for radial examination in the case of round forgings;the ends of the forgings shall be machined perpendicular to the axis of the forging for the axial examination.Faces of disk and rectangular forgings shall be machinedflat and parallel to one another.6.2The surface roughness of exteriorfinishes shall not exceed250µin.[6µm]unless otherwise shown on the forging drawing or stated in the order or the contract.6.3The surfaces of the forging to be examined shall be free of extraneous material such as loose scale,paint,dirt,and so forth.7.Procedure7.1General:7.1.1As far as practicable,subject the entire volume of the forging to ultrasonic examination.Because of radii at change of sections and other local configurations,it may be impossible to examine some sections of a forging.7.1.2Perform the ultrasonic examination after heat treat-ment for mechanical properties(exclusive of stress-relief treatments)but prior to drilling holes,cutting keyways,tapers, grooves,or machining sections to contour.If the configuration of the forging required for the treatment for mechanical properties prohibits a subsequent complete examination of the forging,it shall be permissible to examine prior to treatment for mechanical properties.In such cases,reexamine the forging ultrasonically as completely as possible after heat treatment.7.1.3To ensure complete coverage of the forging volume, index the search unit with at least15%overlap with each pass.7.1.4For manual scanning,do not exceed a scanning rate of 6in./s[150mm/s].7.1.5For automated scanning,adjust scanning speed or instrument repetition rate,or both,to permit detection of the smallest discontinuities referenced in the specification and to allow the recording or signaling device to function.At no time shall the scanning speed exceed the speed at which an acceptable calibration was made.7.1.6If possible,scan all sections of forgings in two perpendicular directions.7.1.7Scan disk forgings using a straight beam technique from at least oneflat face and radially from the circumference, whenever practicable.7.1.8Scan cylindrical sections and hollow forgings by angle-beam technique.When practicable,also examine the forging in the axial direction.7.1.9In addition,examine hollow forgings by angle-beam technique from the outside diameter surface as required in 7.3.1.7.1.10In rechecking or reevaluation by manufacturer or purchaser use comparable equipment,search units,frequency, and couplant.7.1.11Forgings may be examined either stationary or while rotating in a lathe or on rollers.If not specified by the purchaser,either method may be used at the manufacturer’s option.7.2Straight-Beam Examination:7.2.1For straight-beam examination use a nominal21⁄4-MHz search unit whenever practicable;however,1MHz is the preferred frequency for coarse grained austenitic materials and long testing distances.In many instances on examining coarse grained austenitic materials it may be necessary to use a frequency of0.4MHz.Other frequencies may be used if desirable for better resolution,penetrability,or detectability of flaws.7.2.2Establish the instrument sensitivity by either the reflection,reference-block technique,or DGS method(see Appendix X3for an explanation of the DGS method).7.2.2.1Back-Reflection Technique(Back-Reflection Cali-bration Applicable to Forgings with Parallel Entry and Back Surfaces)—With the attenuator set at an appropriate level,for example5to1or14dB,adjust the instrument controls to obtain a back reflection approximately75%of the full-screen height from the opposite side of the forging.Scan the forging at the maximum amplification setting of the attenuator(attenu-ator set at1to1).Carry out the evaluation of discontinuities with the gain control set at the reference level.Recalibration is required for significant changes in section thickness or diam-eter.N OTE1—High sensitivity levels are not usually employed when in-specting austenitic steel forgings due to attendant high level of“noise”or “hash”caused by coarse grain structure.7.2.2.2Reference-Block Calibration—The test surface roughness on the calibration standard shall be comparable to but no better than the item to be examined.Adjust the instrument controls to obtain the required signal amplitude from theflat-bottom hole in the specified reference block. Utilize the attenuator in order to set up on amplitudes larger than the vertical linearity of the instrument.In those cases, remove the attenuation prior to scanning the forging.N OTE2—Whenflat-surfaced reference block calibration is specified, adjust the amplitude of indication from the reference block or blocks to compensate for examination surface curvature(an example is given in Appendix X1).7.2.2.3DGS Calibration—Prior to use,verify that the DGS overlay matches the transducer size and frequency.Accuracy of the overlay can be verified by reference blocks and procedures outlined in Practice E317.Overlays are to be serialized to match the ultrasonic transducer and pulse echo testing system that they are to be utilized with.7.2.2.4Choose the appropriate DGS scale for the cross-sectional thickness of the forging to be examined.Insert the overlay over the CRT screen,ensuring the DGS scale base line coincides with the sweep line of the CRT screen.Place the probe on the forging,adjust the gain to make thefirst backwall echo appear clearly on CRT ing the Delay and Sweep control,shift the screen pattern so that the leading edge of the initial pulse is on zero of the DGS scale and the backwall echo is on the DGS scale value corresponding to the thickness of the forging.Adjust the gain so the forging backwall echo matches the height of the DGS reference slope within61Db. Once adjusted,increase the gain by the Db shown on the DGS scale for the reference slope.Instrument is now calibrated and flaw sizes that can be reliably detected can be directly read from the CRT screen.Theseflaw sizes are the equivalentflat bottom reflector that can be used as a reference point.N OTE3—The above can be utilized on all solid forgings.Cylindrical hollow forgings,and drilled or bored forgings must be corrected to compensate for attenuation due to the central hole(see Appendix X4).7.2.3Recalibration—Any change in the search unit,cou-plant,instrument setting,or scanning speed from that used for calibration shall require recalibration.Perform a calibration check at least once every8h shift.When a loss of15%or greater in the gain level is indicated,reestablish the required calibration and reexamine all of the material examined in the preceding calibration period.When an increase of15%or greater in the gain level is indicated,reevaluate all recorded indications.7.2.4During the examination of the forging,monitor the back reflection for any significant reduction in amplitude. Reduction in back-reflection amplitude may indicate not only the presence of a discontinuity but also poor coupling of the search unit with the surface of the forging,nonparallel back-reflection surface,or local variations of attenuation in the forging.Recheck any areas causing loss of back reflection.7.3Angle-Beam Examination—Rings and Hollow Forgings: 7.3.1Perform the examination from the circumference of rings and hollow forgings that have an axial length greater than 2in.[50mm]and an outside to inside diameter ratio of less than2.0to1.7.3.2Use a1MHz,45°angle-beam search unit unless thickness,OD/ID ratio,or other geometric configuration results in failure to achieve calibration.Other frequencies may be used if desirable for better resolution,penetrability,or detectability offlaws.For angle-beam inspection of hollow forgings up to 2.0to1ratio,provide the transducer with a wedge or shoe that will result in the beam mode and angle required by the size and shape of the cross section under examination.7.3.3Calibrate the instrument for the angle-beam examina-tion to obtain an indication amplitude of approximately75% full-screen height from a rectangular or a60°V-notch on inside diameter(ID)in the axial direction and parallel to the axis of the forging.A separate calibration standard may be used; however,it shall have the same nominal composition,heat treatment,and thickness as the forging it represents.The test surfacefinish on the calibration standard shall be comparable but no better than the item to be examined.Where a group of identical forgings is made,one of these forgings may be used as the separate calibration standard.Cut the ID notch depth to 3%maximum of the thickness or1⁄4in.[6mm],whichever is smaller,and its length approximately1in.[25mm].Thickness is defined as the thickness of the forging to be examined at the time of examination.At the same instrument setting,obtain a reflection from a similar OD notch.Draw a line through the peaks of thefirst reflections obtained from the ID and OD notches.This shall be the amplitude reference line.It is preferable to have the notches in excess metal or test metal when possible.When the OD notch cannot be detected when examining the OD surface,perform the examination when practicable(some ID’s may be too small to permit examina-tion),as indicated above from both the OD and ID surfaces. Utilize the ID notch when inspecting from the OD,and the OD notch when inspecting from the ID.Curve wedges or shoes may be used when necessary and practicable.7.3.4Perform the examination by scanning over the entire surface area circumferentially in both the clockwise and counter-clockwise directions from the OD surface.Examine forgings,which cannot be examined axially using a straight beam,in both axial directions with an angle-beam search unit. For axial scanning,use rectangular or60°V-notches on the ID and OD for the calibration.These notches shall be perpendicu-lar to the axis of the forging and the same dimensions as the axial notch.8.Recording8.1Straight-Beam Examination—Record the following in-dications as information for the purchaser.These recordable indications do not constitute a rejectable condition unless negotiated as such in the purchase order.8.1.1In the back-reflection technique,individual indications equal to or exceeding10%of the back reflection from an adjacent area free from indications;in the reference-block or DGS technique,indications equal to or exceeding100%of the reference amplitude.8.1.2An indication that is continuous on the same plane regardless of amplitude,and found over an area largerthantwice the diameter of the search unit.The extent of such an indication shall be accurately measured along with variations in amplitudes of reflections.8.1.2.1Planar indications shall be considered continuous over a plane if they have a major axis greater than1in.[25 mm].In recording these indications corrections must be made for beam divergence at the estimatedflaw depth.8.1.3In the back-reflection technique,discontinuity indica-tions equal to or exceeding5%of the back reflection.In the reference-block technique,indications equal to or exceeding 50%of the reference amplitude providing that they travel,are continuous,or appear as clusters.8.1.3.1Traveling indications are herein defined as indica-tions whose leading edge moves a distance equivalent to1in. [25mm]or more of metal depth with movement of the search unit over the surface of the forging.8.1.3.2A cluster of indications is defined asfive or more indications located in a volume representing a2-in.[50-mm]or smaller cube in the forging.8.1.4Reduction in back reflection exceeding20%of the original measured in increments of10%.8.1.5Amplitudes of recordable indications in increments of 10%.8.2Angle-Beam Examination—Record discontinuity indi-cations equal to or exceeding50%of the indication from the reference line.When an amplitude reference line cannot be generated,record discontinuity indications equal to or exceed-ing50%of the reference notch.These recordable indications do not constitute a rejectable condition unless negotiated as such in the purchase order.9.Report9.1Report the following information:9.1.1All recordable indications(see Section8).9.1.2For the purpose of reporting the locations of record-able indications,a sketch shall be prepared showing the physical outline of the forging including dimensions of all areas not inspected due to geometric configuration,the pur-chaser’s drawing number,the purchaser’s order number,and the manufacturer’s serial number,and the axial,radial,and circumferential distribution of recordable ultrasonic indica-tions.9.1.3The specification to which the examination was per-formed as well as the frequency used,method of setting sensitivity,type of instrument,surfacefinish,couplant,and search unit employed.9.1.4The inspector’s signature and date examination per-formed.10.Quality Levels10.1This practice is intended for application to forgings,with a wide variety of sizes,shapes,compositions,melting processes,and applications.It is,therefore,impracticable to specify an ultrasonic quality level which would be universally applicable to such a diversity of products.Ultrasonic accep-tance or rejection criteria for individual forgings should be based on a realistic appraisal of service requirements and the quality that can normally be obtained in the production of the particular type forging.10.2Heavy austenitic stainless steel forgings are more difficult to penetrate ultrasonically than similar carbon or low-alloy steel forgings.The degree of attenuation normally increases with section size;and the noise level,generally or in isolated areas,may become too great to permit detection of discrete indications.In most instances,this attenuation results from inherent coarse grained microstructure of these austenitic alloys.For these reasons,the methods and standards employed for ultrasonically examining carbon and low-alloy steel forg-ings may not be applicable to heavy austenitic steel forgings.In general,only straight beam inspecting using a back-reflection reference standard is used.However,utilization of Practice A745/A745M for austenitic steel forgings can be considered ifflat bottom hole reference standards or angle beam exami-nation of these grades are required.10.3Acceptance quality levels shall be established between purchaser and manufacturer on the basis of one or more of the following criteria.10.3.1Straight-Beam Examination:10.3.1.1No indications larger than some percentage of the reference back reflection.10.3.1.2No indications equal to or larger than the indication received form theflat-bottom hole in a specific reference block or blocks.10.3.1.3No areas showing loss of back reflection larger than some percentage of the reference back reflection.10.3.1.4No indications per10.3.1.1or10.3.1.2coupled with some loss of resultant back reflection per10.3.1.3. 10.3.1.5No indications exceeding the reference level speci-fied in the DGS method10.3.2Angle-Beam Examination—No indications exceed-ing a stated percentage of the reflection from a reference notch or of the amplitude reference line.10.4Intelligent application of ultrasonic quality levels in-volves an understanding of the effects of many parameters on examination results.11.Keywords11.1angle beam examination;back-reflection;DGS;refer-ence–block;straight beam examination;ultrasonicSUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTSThe following supplementary requirements shall apply only when specified by the purchaser in the inquiry,contract,or order.Details shall be agreed upon by the manufacturer and the purchaser.S1.Reporting CriteriaS1.1Reference block calibration shall be performed using at least three holes,spaced to approximate minimum,mean, and maximum thickness as tested,and shall be used to generate a distance amplitude correction(DAC)curve.The following hole sizes apply:1.1⁄16in.[1.5mm]flat bottom holes(FBH)for thicknesses lessthan1.5in.[40mm]2.1⁄8in.[3mm]FBH for thicknesses of1.5-6in.[40-150mm]inclusive3.1⁄4in.[6mm]FBH for thicknesses over6in.[150mm]S1.2Reporting criteria include:1.All indications exceeding the DAC curve2.Two or more indications separated by1⁄2in.[12mm]or lessAPPENDIXES(Nonmandatory Information)X1.TYPICAL TUNING LEVEL COMPENSATION FOR THE EFFECTS OF FORGING CURV ATURE X1.1The curve(Fig.X1.1)was determined for the follow-ing test conditions:Material nickel-molybdenum-vanadium alloy steel(Specification A469,Class4)Instrument Type UR ReflectoscopeSearch unit11⁄8-in.[30mm]diameter quartzFrequency21⁄4MHzReference block ASTM No.3-0600(aluminum)Reflection area of refer-ence curve 0.010in.2[6.5mm2]in nickel-molybdenum-vana-dium alloy steelSurfacefinish250µin.[6µm],max,roughnessX1.2To utilize curve,adjust reflectoscope sensitivity toobtain indicated ultrasonic response on ASTM No.3-0600reference block for each diameter as shown.A response of1in.[25mm]sweep-to-peak is used forflat e attenuatorto obtain desired amplitude,but do testing at1to1setting.X2.INDICATION AMPLITUDE COMPENSATION FOR TEST DISTANCE V ARIATIONSX2.1The curve(Fig.X2.1)has been determined for the following test conditions:Material nickel-molybdenum-vanadium alloy steel(Specification A469,Class4)Instrument Type UR ReflectoscopeSearch unit11⁄8-in.[30mm]diameter quartzFrequency21⁄4MHzCouplant No.20oilReference block ASTM No.3-0600(aluminum)Reflection area of refer-ence curve0.010in.2[65mm2]in nickel-molybdenum-vana-dium alloy steelSurfacefinish250µin.max,roughnessX2.2To utilize curve,establish amplitude from ASTM reference block to coincide with values from AppendixX1.FIG.X1.1Typical Compensation Curve for Effects of ForgingCurvatureX3.BACKGROUND INFORMATION ON THE DGS METHODSX3.1The DGS method was developed to determine flaw sizes by comparison to a back wall echo produced on the part to be ultrasonic tested.The derivation of DGS curves is extensively covered and can be found in standard texts on ultrasonic testing,and will not be covered here.The distance or thickness of the forging (A )to be tested,as noted on the overlay,must be accurately defined on the CRT screen.Theback reflection (B )of the part must be established and suitable gain added.Flaw echo indications that appear can be sized via the flaw size curves (C )on the overlay.Item (D )depicts the transducers that the overlay works in conjunction with and (E )depicts the series of curves that the overlay scales are matched to.PENSATION FOR CENTER HOLE ATTENUATION ON CYLINDRICAL BORED OR HOLLOW FORGINGSUTILIZING THE DGS METHODX4.1The hole in a cylindrical bored forging causes sound scatter.In these cases,a correction is required which depends on the wall thickness and bore diameter.X4.1.1Determine the correction value in dB from the Nomogram (Fig.X4.1).X4.1.2Proceed as described in 7.2.2.3.X4.1.3With the GAIN-dB control,reduce the flaw detector gain by the correction value determined as per the Nomogram (Fig.X4.2).Thus,the flaw detector gain is accuratelyadjusted.FIG.X2.1Typical Distance-Amplitude CorrectionCurveFIG.X4.1Example of DGSOverlayASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentioned in this ers of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights,and the risk of infringement of such rights,are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years and if not revised,either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standards and should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters.Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of the responsible technical committee,which you may attend.If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you should make your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards,at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International,100Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.Individual reprints (single or multiple copies)of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the above address or at 610-832-9585(phone),610-832-9555(fax),or service@ (e-mail);or through the ASTM website().N OTE —Metric units are presented in this figure to be consistent with DGS scales presently available.Conversion to English units would also be acceptable.FIG.X4.2The Influence of a Central Bore on the Backwall Echo Amplitude of Cylindrical or Plane ParallelForgings。
ASTM美国材料标准中文版
ASTM美国材料标准中文版ASTM A488/A488-2007 钢铸件焊接工艺和人员资格评定的标准实施规程( Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Welding, Qualifications of Procedures and Personnel )ASTMA802/A 802M-1995(R2006重新审批)视觉检测铸钢表面验收标准规程 (STANDARERACTICEFOR STEEL CASTINGS, SURFACE ACCEPTANCE STANDARDS, VISUAL EXAM)INATIONASTM B108-2006 铝合金永久型铸件标准规范( STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR ALUMINUM-ALLOY PERMANENT MOLD CAST)INGSASTM B179-2006 铸造用铝合金原锭及熔融锭在各铸造过程的标准技术规范( STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR ALUMINUM ALLOYS IN INGOT AND MOLTEN FORMS FOR CASTINGS FROM ALL CASTING PROCESS)ESASTM B26/B26M-2005铝合金砂铸件标准规范(STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR ALUMINUM-ALLOY SAND CASTING)SASTM D256-2006测定塑料抗悬臂梁摆锤冲击性的标准试验方法( STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR DETERMINING THE IZOD PENDULUM IMPACT RESISTANCE OF PL)ASTICSASTM D2794-1993(R2004) 有机涂层抗快速形变(冲击)作用的标准试验方法( STANDARD TEST METHOFDORRESISTANCOEFORGANI C OATINGTSOTHEEFFECTSOFRAPIDDEFORMATIO(INMPACT) )ASTM D3359-2008胶带试验用测定粘合性的标准试验方法(STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR MEASURING ADHESION BY TAPE T)ESTASTM D3363-2005铅笔试验法测定涂膜硬度的标准试验方法( STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR FILM HARDNESS BY PENCIL TE)STASTMD4060-2007 用泰伯尔磨蚀机测定有机涂层耐磨性的标准试验方法 ( STANDARTDESTMETHODFOR ABRASION RESISTANCE OF ORGANIC COATINGS BY THE TABER A)BRASERASTM D4674-2002A暴露在室内办公室环境下的塑料颜色稳定性加速试验的标准实施规范( STANDARTDESTMETHOFDORACCELERATETDESTINGFORCOLORSTABILITY OFPLASTICSEXPOSEDTO INDOOR OFFICE ENVIRONME)NTSASTM D4752-2003用溶剂擦试法测定硅酸乙酯(无机)富锌底漆耐甲乙酮的标准试验方法(STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR MEASURING MEK RESISTANCE OF ETHYL SILICATE (INORGANIC) ZINC-RICH PRIMERS BY SOLVENT R)UBASTMD4828-1994E1(R2003) 有机覆层实际可洗性的标准试验方法( STANDARTDESTMETHODFSOR PRACTICAL WASHABILITY OF ORGANIC COAT)INGSASTMD638-2003 塑料拉伸性能标准测试方法 ( STANDARTDESTMETHOFDORTENSILEPROPERTIESOF PLASTICS)ASTM E1316-2007 无损检测标准术语( STANDARD TERMINOLOGY FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION)S ASTM E1444-2005 磁粉检测标准规程( STANDARD PRACTICE FOR MAGNETIC PARTICLE TE)STINGASTM E155-2005铝、镁铸件检验用标准参考射线底片(STANDARD REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS FOR INSPECTIONOF ALUMINUM AND MAGNESIUM CAS)TINGSASTME165-2002 液体渗透剂检查标准测试方法( STANDARTDESTMETHOFDORLIQUID PENETRANT EXAMINATIO)NASTM E165-2002液体渗透检查的标准试验方法王倩译(STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR LIQUID PENETRANT EXAMINAT)IONASTME192-2004 航天设备蜡模钢铸件的参考放射线照相( STANDARRDEFERENCREADIOGRAPHOSF INVESTMENT STEEL CASTINGS FOR AEROSPACE APPLIC)ATIONSASTM E242-2001(2005年重新批准)在某些参数变化时射线图像外观用标准参考射线底片(STANDARD REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS FOR APPEARANCES OF RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGES AS CER PARAMETERS ARE CHAN)GEDASTM E385-2007 使用14兆电子伏特的中子活化和直接计数技术测定含氧量的试验方法(STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR OXYGEN CONTENT USING A 14-MEV NEUTRON ACTIVATION AND DIRECT-COUNTING TECHNIQ)UEASTM E426-1998(2007重新审批)无缝及焊接管产品、沃斯田不锈钢及类似合金的电磁(涡电流)检测操作规程( Standard Practice for Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current) Examination of Seamless and Welded Tubular Products, Austenitic Stainless Steel and Similar Alloys )ASTM E446-98 (2004年重新批准) 用于厚度在2in(51mm)以下钢铸件的标准参考射线底片(STANDARD REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS FOR STEEL CASTINGS UP TO 2 IN. (51 MM) IN THICKNESS (ALSO SEE ASTM E 446 ADJUNCT SET, ASTM E 446 ADJUNCT V1, ASTM E 446 ADJUNCT V2. AND ASTM E 446 ADJUNCT V3)) ASTME466-2007 金属材料上进行的恒定振幅轴向疲劳试验 (STANDARPDRACTICEFORCONDUCTING FORCE CONTROLLED CONSTANT AMPLITUDE AXIAL FATIGUE TESTS OF METALLIC MA)TERIALSASTM F2357-2004使用NORMA工具"RCA'磨擦器测定薄膜开关上墨水和涂层抗磨性的标准试验方法( STANDARTDESTMETHOFDORDETERMININTGHEABRASIONRESISTANCOEFINKS ANDCOATINGSON MEMBRANE SWITCHES USING THE NORMAN TOOL "RCA" A)BRADERASTM G154-2006非金属材料暴露用荧光灯紫外暴露装置的操作规范标准( STANDARD PRACTICEFOR OPERATING FLUORESCENT LIGHT APPARATUS FOR UVEXPOSURE OF NONMETALLI)CMATERIAISO,ASME,ASTM,DIN, JIS 国外管道法兰用密封垫片标准汇编ASTM F36-1995? 测定垫片材料压缩率及回弹率的标准试验方法ASTM F37-1995? 垫片材料密封性的标准试验方法ASTM F38-1995? 垫片材料的蠕变松弛的标准试验方法ASTM F112-1995? 包覆垫片密封性能的标准试验方法ASTM F146-1995A ?垫片材料耐液体标准试验方法ASTM F363-1989（1994年重新确认）垫片腐蚀试验的标准方法ASTM F336-1992?用于腐蚀工况的非金属包覆垫片的设计与结构用标准方法ASTM F586-1979（1989年重新确认）测定垫片汇漏（泄漏率与应力y和系数m的关系）的标准试验方法ASTM A6/A6M-2004 a版结构用轧制钢板、型钢、板桩和棒钢通用要求ASTM A27/A27M-2005版一般用途碳钢铸件标准技术条件ASTM A29/A29M-2005版热锻碳素钢和合金钢棒材一般要求标准规范ASTM A36/A36M-2005版碳结构钢标准规范ASTM A36/A36M-2004碳结构钢标准规范ASTM A48/A48M-2003版灰铸铁铸件标准技术条件ASTM A53/A53M-2005版无镀层及热浸镀锌焊接与无缝公称钢管标准技术条件ASTM A105/A105M-2005版管道部件用碳钢锻件ASTM A106-2006版高温用无缝碳钢公称管规范ASTM A108-2003版冷精整的碳钢和合金钢棒材标准技术条件ASTM A123/A123M-2002版钢铁产品镀锌品层（热浸镀）标准规范ASTM A126-2004版阀门、法兰和管道附件用灰铁铸件ASTM A143-2003版热浸镀锌结构钢制品防脆化的标准实施规程和催化探测方法ASTM A153/A153M-2005版钢铁构件镀锌层（热浸镀）标准规范ASTM A179/A179M-1990a（R2001）版热交换器和冷凝器用无缝冷拉低碳钢管标准规范ASTM A192-2002版高压设备用无缝碳钢锅炉管标准规范ASTM A193/A193M-2006版高温用合金钢和不锈钢螺栓材料ASTM A194/A194M-2006版高温或高压或高温高压螺栓用碳钢及合金钢螺母标准规范ASTM A209/A209M-2003版锅炉和过热器用无缝碳钼合金钢管标准规范ASTM A210/A210M-2002版无缝中碳钢锅炉管和过热器管标准规范ASTMA213/A213Mb-2004版无缝铁素体和奥氏体合金钢锅炉管、过热器管和换热器管标准规范ASTM A216/A216M-2004版高温用可熔焊碳钢铸件标准规范ASTM A234/A234M-2004版中、高温用锻制碳钢和合金钢管道配件ASTM A240/A240M-2005版压力容器用耐热铬及铬—镍不锈钢钢板、薄板和钢带标准技术条件ASTM A250/A250M-2004版锅炉和过热器用电阻焊铁素体碳合金钢管子标准技术条件ASTM A252-98( R2002)版焊接钢和无缝钢管桩的标准规范ASTM A262-2002a版探测奥氏体不锈钢晶间腐蚀敏感度的标准实施规范ASTM A269/A269-2004版通用无缝和焊接奥氏体不锈钢管标准规范ASTM A276-2006版不锈钢棒材和型材标准规范ASTM A283/A283M-2003版中、低抗拉强度碳素钢板标准技术条件ASTM A285/A285M-2003版压力容器用中、低抗拉强度碳素钢标准技术条件ASTM A307/A307M-2004版抗拉强度6000PSI碳钢螺栓和螺柱标准技术条件ASTM A312/A312M-2005版无缝和焊接的以及重度冷加工奥氏体不锈钢公称管标准技术条件ASTM A320/A320M-2005版低温用合金钢栓接材料标准规范ASTM A333/A333M-2004版低温设备用无缝和焊接钢管的规范标准ASTM A334/A334M-2004版低温设备用无缝和焊接碳素和合金钢管的标准规范ASTM A335-2003版高温设备用无缝铁素体合金钢管标准规范ASTM A336/A336M-2005版高温承压件合金钢锻件标准技术条件ASTM A350/A350M-2004版需切口韧性试验的管道部件用碳钢和低合金钢锻件标准规范ASTM A351/A351M-2006版承压件用奥氏体铸钢件标准规范ASTM A352/A352M-2006版低温承压用铁素体和马氏体铸钢件标准规范ASTM A356/A356M-2005版汽轮机用厚壁碳钢、低合金钢和不锈钢铸件标准技术条件ASTM A370-2005版钢制品力学性能试验方法和定义标准ASTM A387/A387M-2003版压力容器用铬钼合金钢板的标准规范ASTM A403/A403M-2004版锻制奥氏体不锈钢管配件的标准规范ASTM A450/A450M-2004版碳素钢管、铁素体合金钢管及奥氏体合金钢管一般要求的标准规范ASTM A479/A479M-2005版锅炉和其他压力容器用不锈钢棒材和型材标准技术条件ASTM A484/A484M-2005版不锈钢棒材、钢坯及锻件通用要求标准技术条件ASTM A500-2003a®圆形与异型冷成型焊接与无缝碳素钢结构管标准规范ASTM A515-2003版中温及高温压力容器用碳素钢板的标准规范ASTM A516-2004a®中温及低温压力容器用碳素钢板的标准规范ASTM A519-2003版机械工程用碳素钢和铝合金钢无缝钢管ASTM A530-2003版特种碳素钢和合金钢管一般要求的标准规范ASTM A577/A577M-90(R200)版钢板超声斜射波检验ASTM A589/A589M-2006版打水井用碳素钢无缝钢管和焊接钢管ASTM A609/A609M-199( 82002)版碳钢、低合金钢和马氏体不锈钢铸件超声波检验ASTM A615/A615M-2004版混凝土配筋用异形钢筋和无节钢胚棒标准规范ASTM A703/A703M-2004版标准技术条件一承压件钢铸件通用要求ASTM A751-2001版钢制品化学分析方法，实验操作和术语ASTM A781/A781M-2004版铸件、钢和合金的标准规范及通用工业的一般性要求ASTM A788/A788M-2004版标准技术条件一钢锻件通用要求ASTM A965/A965M-2002版高温承压件用奥氏体钢锻件标准规范ASTM B16/B16M-2005版螺纹切削机用易车削黄铜棒、条和型材标准规范ASTM B62/B62M-2002版青铜或高铜黄铜铸件标准规范ASTM B209-2004版铝和铝合金薄板和中厚板标准规范ASTM B462-2004版高温耐腐蚀用锻制或轧制的UNS N06030 UNS NO602、UNS NO620C UNS N08020 UNS NO8024 UNS NO8026 UNS NO8367 UNS NO10276 UNS N10665 UNS N10675和UNS R20033合金管法兰、锻制管件、阀门和零件标准规范ASTM B564-2004版镍合金锻件标准规范ASTM E6-2003版关于力学性能试验方法的标准术语ASTM E10-2001版金属材料布氏硬度的标准试验方法ASTM E18-2003版金属材料洛氏硬度和洛氏表面硬度的标准测试方法ASTM E29-2002版使用有效数字确定试验数据与规范符合性作法ASTM E8M-200版金属材料拉伸试验的标准测试方法ASTM E94-2004版放射性检查的标准指南ASTM E125-1963( R2003版铁铸件的磁粉检验用标准参考照片ASTM E164-2003版焊件的超声接触检验的标准操作规程ASTM E208-1995a(R2000版用导向落锤试验测定铁素体钢无塑性转变温度的标准试验方法ASTM E213-2004版金属管超声检验方法ASTM E273-2001版焊接公称管和管子制品超声波检验用标准实用规程ASTM E709-2001版磁粉试验的推荐试验方法ASTM F36-1999(R2003版测定垫片材料压缩率及回弹率的标准试验方法ASTM F37-2000版垫片材料密封性的标准试验方法ASTM F38-2000版垫片材料的蠕变松弛的标准试验方法ASTM F112-2000版包复垫片密封性能的标准试验方法ASTM F146-2004版垫片材料耐液体标准试验方法ASTM F1311-1990(R2001版大口径组装式碳钢法兰标准规范ASTM G1-2003版腐蚀试样的制备、清洁处理和评定用标准实施规范ASTM G36-73(R1981) 参考资料标准实用规程：在沸的氯化镁溶液中进行的应力腐蚀裂纹试验ASTM G46-1976(R1986) 参考资料标准实用规程：麻点腐蚀的检验和评定ASTMG48-2003版使用三氯化铁溶液做不锈钢及其合金的耐麻点腐蚀和抗裂口腐蚀性试验的标准方法ASTM标准中译本丛书(一) 碳钢、铸铁、不锈钢及合金钢材料标准规范(含18个标准)1.ASTM A105/A105M-2002版管道部件用碳钢锻件2.ASTM A126-1995(R2001)版阀门、法兰和管道附件用灰铁铸件3.ASTM A181/A181M-2001 版通用管路用碳钢锻件标准规范4.ASTM A193/A193M-2001 版? 高温用合金钢和不锈钢螺栓材料5.ASTM A194/A194M-2001a版高温、高压或高温高压螺栓用碳钢及合金钢螺母标准规范6.ASTM A216/A216M-2001a版高温用可熔焊碳钢铸件标准规范7.ASTM A217/A217M-2002版高温承压件用马氏体不锈钢和合金钢铸件标准规范8.ASTM A276-2002a版不锈钢棒材和型材9.ASTM A278/A278M-2001版高温不超过650° F (350C )的承压部件用灰铸铁件10.ASTM A320/A320M-2002版低温用合金钢栓接材料11.ASTM A350/A350M-2002版要求冲击韧性试验的管件用碳钢及低合金钢锻件标准规范12.ASTM A351/A351M-2000版承压件用奥氏体、奥氏体-铁素体(双相)钢铸件规范13.ASTM A352/A352M-1993(R1998)版低温承压件用铁素体和马氏体钢铸件标准规范14.ASTM A395/A395M-1999版高温用铁素体球墨铸铁承压铸件15.ASTM A439-1983(R1999)版奥氏体球墨铸铁件16.ASTM A536-1984(R1999)版球墨铸铁件17.ASTMA694/A694M-2000?版高温输送用管法兰、管件、阀门及零件用碳钢和合金钢锻件标准规范18.ASTM A965/A965M-2002版高温高压部件用奥氏体钢锻件ASTM标准中译本丛书(二) 法兰、管件、阀门及部件(含9个标准)1.ASTM A182/A182M-2002版高温用锻制或轧制合金钢法兰、锻制管件、阀门和部件2.ASTM A961-2002版管道用钢制法兰、锻制管件、阀门和零件的通用要求标准规范3.ASTMB462-2002版高温耐腐蚀用锻制或轧制的UNSNO6030 UNSNO6022 UNSNO6200 UNS NO8020 UNS NO8024 UNS NO8026 UNS NO8367 UNS NO10276 UNS N10665 UNS N10675和UNS R20033合金管法兰、锻制管件、阀门和零件标准规范4.ASTM F885-1984 ( R2002版公称管径为NPS 1/4〜2的青铜截止阀外形尺寸标准规范5.ASTM F992-1986(R2001)版阀门铭牌标准规范6.ASTM F993-1986(R2001)版阀门锁紧装置标准规范7.ASTM F1030-1986(R1998)版阀门操作装置的选择准则8.ASTM F1098-1987(R1998)版公称管径有NPS〜24的蝶阀外形尺寸标准规范9.ASTM F1565-2000版蒸汽用减压阀规范。
热双金属牌号的选择(中文)
热双金属牌号的选择（中文）热双金属牌号的选择选择合适的热双金属牌号当需要选择一种特殊用途的热双金属时，下面几个要素应当考虑: ? 热敏特性 ? 机械应力 ? 电阻率和导热系数 ? 耐蚀性 ? 机械性能1. 热敏特性当热双金属需要实现某一功能时，它的体积随比弯曲的增加而减小。
而比弯曲随温度变化而变化. 一般来讲，热双金属的比弯曲越大，它的线性温度范围越窄，最高使用温度也越低。
康泰尔 230和 200 是两种灵敏度最高的热双金属。
当需要比弯曲值高时，可以选择他们。
但是它们要在适度的使用温度范围和较小的尺寸。
但是，这种类型的热双金属不能承受大的机械应力，且加热温度不可高于250°C (480°F)。
最高使用温度达到350°C (660°F) 时，可以选择使用康泰尔 155 和135 ，但是它们的比弯曲较低。
如果使用温度高于350°C (660°F), 而且要求使用温度范围较大时，可以采用康泰尔115, 100 和 60。
康泰尔 115 常用于高温工作下的温控器，同时也可用于燃气保护装置和测试较宽温度范围的温度计。
康泰尔 115已成功的用于100°C (180°F)以上温度的控制，其最高使用温度可达450°C (840°F)。
康泰尔 100 和康泰尔115用途类似，其线性温度最高为425°C (800°F) ，用于测试高温的热双金属温度计。
康泰尔60的最高线性温度可达450°C (840°F)，相应其比弯曲较低。
2. 机械应力热双金属在外力作用时会产生机械应力，当受力过大时，会产生永久变形。
不同牌号的热双金属，其最大弯曲应力也不同，且弯曲应力也和温度有一定关系。
他们的弹性模量也有类似关系。
在第24 -77页，第4节中有关于允许弯曲应力的描述。
在许多温度控制器中，热双金属元件用调节螺丝固定，这样，在一定温度时，热双金属就会产生一个作用力。
astmd3882英文标准
astmd3882英文标准ASTM D3882 - Standard Test Method for Bow and Skew in Woven and Knitted Fabrics1. Scope:This test method covers the determination of bow and skew in woven and knitted fabrics. Bow is the lateral deviation of the side edges of a fabric from a straight line; while skew is the angular deviation of the filling yarn from a line perpendicular to the warp yarn. This test method is applicable to both woven and knitted fabrics made from any fiber or blend.2. Significance and Use:Bow and skew are important fabric properties that can affect the performance and appearance of finished products. Bow can cause difficulties in fabric handling during manufacturing processes such as cutting and sewing, while skew can affect the quality and fit of garments. This test method provides a standardized procedure for measuring and comparing bow and skew in fabrics.3. Apparatus:3.1 T-square: A rigid, right-angle square with a perfectly straight edge.3.2 Gripping frame: A frame to securely hold the fabric sample during testing.3.3 Measuring device: A suitable device for measuring the lateral deviation of the side edges and angular deviation of the filling yarn.4. Test Specimen:The test specimen should be a representative sample of the fabric,free of creases, folds, or other distortions. It should be large enough to allow the required measurements, typically a rectangular shape with dimensions specified in the test method.5. Procedure:5.1 Preparation - The fabric specimen should be conditioned and relaxed to remove any residual stresses before testing, according to the applicable standard.5.2 Placing the T-square - The T-square should be placed along one side of the fabric, with one leg resting on the edge and the other leg extending over the fabric.5.3 Measuring bow - The lateral deviation of the fabric side edges from a straight line should be measured at a specified distance from the T-square along the width of the fabric.5.4 Measuring skew - The deviation angle of the filling yarn froma line perpendicular to the warp yarn should be measured at a specified distance from the T-square along the length of the fabric.5.5 Repeat measurements - Multiple measurements should be made on different areas of the fabric to ensure representativeness.6. Calculation of Results:The measured bow and skew values should be reported as the average of all measurements, along with the standard deviation to indicate the variation within the fabric sample. The results can be reported in the units specified in the test method.7. Precision and Bias:The precision and bias of this test method have been determined through interlaboratory testing on various fabrics. The applicable standard should be referred to for detailed information on precisionand bias.8. Keywords:Bow, Skew, Woven fabric, Knitted fabric, Fabric testing, Fabric properties.。
ASTM 美标标准号索引-中英对照表
ASTM 美标标准号索引-中英对照表发布时间：06-11 作者：本站来源：本站点击次数：878ASTM标准中英对照标准号英文名称中文名称A1-00(2005) Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Tee Rails 碳素钢丁字轨A2-02 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Girder Rails of Plain, Grooved, and GuardTypes普通型,带槽和防护型碳素工字钢轨A3-01(2006) Standard Specification for Steel Joint Bars, Low, Medium, and High Carbon(Non-Heat-Treated)低、中、高碳素钢鱼尾（连接）板A6/A6M-05a Standard Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars,Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling轧制结构钢板材、型材和薄板桩通用技术要求A20/A20M-05 Standard Specification for General Requirements for Steel Plates for PressureVessels压力容器用钢板材通用要求A27/A27M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, for General Application 通用碳素钢铸件A29/A29M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Carbon and Alloy, Hot-Wrought, GeneralRequirements for热锻及冷加工碳素钢和合金钢棒A31-04 Standard Specification for Steel Rivets and Bars for Rivets, Pressure Vessels 钢铆钉及铆钉和压力容器用棒材A34/A34M-01 Standard Practice for Sampling and Procurement Testing of Magnetic Materials 磁性材料的抽样和采购试验的标准惯例A36/A36M-05 Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel 碳素结构钢技术规范A47/A47M-99(2004) Standard Specification for Ferritic Malleable Iron Castings 铁素体可锻铁铸件A48/A48M-03 Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings 灰铁铸件A49-01(2006) Standard Specification for Heat-Treated Carbon Steel Joint Bars, Microalloyed JointBars, and Forged Carbon Steel Compromise Joint Bars热处理碳素钢连接棒材，微合金连接棒材和法兰连接棒材的标准规范A53/A53M-06 Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Weldedand Seamless无镀层热浸的、镀锌的、焊接的及无缝钢管的技术规范A65-01 Standard Specification for Steel Track Spikes 钢轨道钉A66-01 Standard Specification for Steel Screw Spikes 钢质螺旋道钉A67-00(2005) Standard Specification for Steel Tie Plates, Low-Carbon and High-CarbonHot-Worked热加工低碳钢和高碳钢垫板技术规范A74-06 Standard Specification for Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings 铸铁污水管及配件的技术规范A82/A82M-05a Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Plain, for Concrete Reinforcement 钢筋混凝土用无节钢丝A90/A90M-01 Standard Test Method for Weight [Mass] of Coating on Iron and Steel Articles withZinc or Zinc-Alloy Coatings镀锌和镀锌合金钢铁制品镀层重量的试验方法A99-03 Standard Specification for Ferromanganese 锰铁合金A100-04 Standard Specification for Ferrosilicon 硅铁A101-04 Standard Specification for Ferrochromium 铬铁A102-04 Standard Specification for Ferrovanadium 钒铁合金A105/A105M-05 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Applications 管系部件用碳素钢锻件A106/A106M-06 Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-TemperatureService高温用无缝碳素钢管A108-03e1 Standard Specification for Steel Bar, Carbon and Alloy, Cold-Finished 优质冷加工碳素钢棒材技术规范A109/A109M-03 Standard Specification for Steel, Strip, Carbon (0.25 Maximum Percent),Cold-Rolled冷轧碳素钢带技术规范A111-99a(2004)e1 Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Iron Telephone and TelegraphLine Wire电话和电报线路用镀锌"铁"丝规格A116-05 Standard Specification for Metallic-Coated, Steel Woven Wire Fence Fabric 镀锌钢丝编织栏栅网A121-99(2004) Standard Specification for Metallic-Coated Carbon Steel Barbed Wire 镀锌刺钢丝A123/A123M-02 Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and SteelProducts钢铁产品的锌镀层（热浸镀锌）技术规范A125-96(2001) Standard Specification for Steel Springs, Helical, Heat-Treated 热处理螺旋形钢弹簧A126-04 Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Valves, Flanges, and Pipe Fittings 阀门、法兰和管配件用灰铁铸件A128/A128M-93(2003) Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Austenitic Manganese 钢铸件,奥氏体锰A131/A131M-04ae1 Standard Specification for Structural Steel for Ships 海船用结构钢A132-04 Standard Specification for Ferromolybdenum 钼铁合金A134-96(2005) Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded (Sizes NPS 16and Over)电熔(电弧)焊钢管(NPS为16英寸和16英寸以上)A135/A135M-06 Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe 电阻焊钢管A139/A139M-04 Standard Specification for Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over) 电熔(电弧)焊钢管(4英寸以上的)A143/A143M-03 Standard Practice for Safeguarding Against Embrittlement of Hot-Dip GalvanizedStructural Steel Products and Procedure for Detecting Embrittlement热浸镀锌结构钢制品防脆裂措施和探测脆裂的程序A144-04 Specification for Ferrotungsten 铁钨合金规范A146-04 Standard Specification for Molybdenum Oxide Products 氧化钼制品A148/A148M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Castings, High Strength, for Structural Purposes 结构用高强度钢铸件A153/A153M-05 Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware 钢铁制金属构件上镀锌层(热浸) A159-83(2001) Standard Specification for Automotive Gray Iron Castings 汽车用灰铁铸件A167-99(2004) Standard Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium-Nickel SteelPlate, Sheet, and Strip不锈钢和耐热铬镍钢板、薄板及带材A176-99(2004) Standard Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium Steel Plate,Sheet, and Strip不锈钢和耐热铬钢板、薄板及带材A178/A178M-02 Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel andCarbon-Manganese Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes电阻焊接碳素钢钢管及碳锰钢锅炉和过热器管的技术规范A179/A179M-90a(2005) Standard Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchangerand Condenser Tubes热交换器和冷凝器用无缝冷拉低碳钢管A181/A181M-01 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings, for General-Purpose Piping 普通锻制碳素钢管的规格A182/A182M-05a Standard Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy-Steel Pipe Flanges, ForgedFittings, and Valves and Parts for High-Temperature Service高温设备用锻制或轧制的合金钢管法兰、锻制管件、阀门及零件A183-03 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Track Bolts and Nuts 钢轨用碳素钢螺栓和螺母A184/A184M-06 Standard Specification for Fabricated Deformed Steel Bar Mats for ConcreteReinforcement混凝土加筋用变形钢筋编织网A185/A185M-06e1 Standard Specification for Steel Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain, for Concrete 钢筋混凝土用焊接钢丝结构A192/A192M-02 Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-PressureService高压用无缝碳素钢锅炉管A193/A193M-06a Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Steel Bolting Materials for HighTemperature or High Pressure Service and Other Special Purpose Applications高温或高压设备和其他特殊用途用合金钢和不锈钢螺栓材料A194/A194M-06a Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure orHigh Temperature Service, or Both高温和高压设备用碳素钢与合金钢螺栓和螺母的规格A197/A197M-00(2006) Standard Specification for Cupola Malleable Iron 化铁炉用可锻铸铁A203/A203M-97(2003) Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Nickel 压力容器用镍合金钢板A204/A204M-03 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Molybdenum 压力容器用钼合金钢板A209/A209M-03 Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler andSuperheater Tubes锅炉和过热器用无缝碳钼合金钢管A210/A210M-02 Standard Specification for Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and SuperheaterTubes锅炉和过热器用无缝碳钼合金钢管A213/A213M-06ae1 Standard Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler,Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes无缝铁素体和奥氏体合金钢锅炉、过热器和换热器管A214/A214M-96(2005) Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon SteelHeat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes热交换器与冷凝器用电阻焊接碳素钢管A216/A216M-04 Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, Suitable for Fusion Welding, forHigh-Temperature Service高温下使用的适合于熔焊的碳素钢铸件规格A217/A217M-04 Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Martensitic Stainless and Alloy, for 适合高温受压零件用合金钢和马氏体不锈钢铸件Pressure-Containing Parts, Suitable for High-Temperature ServiceA220/A220M-99(2004) Standard Specification for Pearlitic Malleable Iron 珠光体可锻铁A225/A225M-03 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel,Manganese-Vanadium-Nickel压力容器用锰矾镍合金钢板A227/A227M-06 Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Cold-Drawn for Mechanical Springs 机械弹簧用冷拉钢丝A228/A228M-02 Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Music Spring Quality 乐器用优质弹簧钢丝A229/A229M-99(2005) Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Oil-Tempered for Mechanical Springs 机械弹簧用油回火的钢丝A230/A230M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Oil-Tempered Carbon Valve Spring Quality 阀门用油回火优质碳素钢弹簧丝A231/A231M-04 Standard Specification for Chromium-Vanadium Alloy Steel Spring Wire 铬钒合金钢弹簧丝A232/A232M-05 Standard Specification for Chromium-Vanadium Alloy Steel Valve Spring QualityWire阀门用优质铬钒合金钢弹簧丝A234/A234M-06 Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steelfor Moderate and High Temperature Service中温与高温下使用的锻制碳素钢及合金钢管配件A239-95(2004) Standard Practice for Locating the Thinnest Spot in a Zinc (Galvanized) Coating onIron or Steel Articles用普力斯试验法(硫酸铜浸蚀)确定铁或钢制品上镀锌层最薄点的测试方法A240/A240M-06b Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate,Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications压力容器用耐热铬及铬镍不锈钢板、薄板及带材A242/A242M-04e1 Standard Specification for High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel 高强度低合金结构钢A247-67(1998)e1 Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Microstructure of Graphite in Iron Castings 铁铸件中石墨显微结构评定试验方法A249/A249M-04a Standard Specification for Welded Austenitic Steel Boiler, Superheater,Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser Tubes锅炉、过热器、换热器和冷凝器用焊接奥氏体钢管A250/A250M-05 Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Ferritic Alloy-Steel Boiler andSuperheater Tubes锅炉和过热器用电阻焊铁素体合金钢管A252-98(2002) Standard Specification for Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe Piles 焊接钢和无缝钢管桩A254-97(2002) Standard Specification for Copper-Brazed Steel Tubing 铜焊钢管规格A255-02e1 Standard Test Methods for Determining Hardenability of Steel 测定钢淬透性用末端淬火试验的标准试验方法A262-02ae3 Standard Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in AusteniticStainless Steels奥氏体不锈钢晶间浸蚀敏感性的检测A263-03 Standard Specification for Stainless Chromium Steel-Clad Plate 耐腐蚀铬钢包覆板材,薄板材及带材技术规范A264-03 Specification for Stainless Chromium-Nickel Steel-Clad Plate 包覆的不锈铬镍钢板,薄板及带材规格A265-03 Standard Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Base Alloy-Clad Steel Plate 镍和镍基合金包覆钢板规格A266/A266M-03a Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessel Components 压力容器部件用碳素钢锻件规格A268/A268M-05a Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic and Martensitic StainlessSteel Tubing for General Service一般设备用无缝和焊接铁素体与马氏体不锈钢管A269-04 Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubingfor General Service一般设备用无缝和焊接奥氏体不锈钢管A270-03a Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel SanitaryTubing卫生设施用无缝钢和焊接奥氏体不锈钢管A275/A275M-06 Standard Test Method for Magnetic Particle Examination of Steel Forgings 钢锻件的磁粉检查试验方法A276-06 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes 不锈钢棒材和型材A278/A278M-01 Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Pressure-Containing Parts forTemperatures Up to 650°F (350°C)适用于650F容压部件用灰铸铁件的技术规范A283/A283M-03 Standard Specification for Low and Intermediate Tensile Strength Carbon SteelPlates低和中等抗拉强度碳素钢板A285/A285M-03 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, Low- andIntermediate-Tensile Strength压力容器用低和中等抗拉强度的碳素钢板A288-91(2003) Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Magnetic RetainingRings for Turbine Generators涡轮发电机磁性定位环用碳素钢和合金钢锻件A289/A289M-97(2003) Standard Specification for Alloy Steel Forgings for Nonmagnetic Retaining Rings forGenerators发电机非磁性定位环用合金钢锻件的技术规范A290/A290M-05 Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Rings for ReductionGears减速器环用碳素钢和合金钢锻件A291/A291M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Forgings, Carbon and Alloy, for Pinions, Gears andShafts for Reduction Gears减速器小齿轮、齿轮和心轴用碳素钢和合金钢锻件A295/A295M-05 Standard Specification for High-Carbon Anti-Friction Bearing Steel 高碳耐磨轴承钢技术规范A297/A297M-97(2003) Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Iron-Chromium andIron-Chromium-Nickel, Heat Resistant, for General Application一般用耐热铬铁与镍铬铁合金钢铸件规格A299/A299M-04 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, Manganese-Silicon 压力容器用锰硅碳钢板A302/A302M-03 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel,Manganese-Molybdenum and Manganese-Molybdenum-Nickel压力容器用锰钼和锰钼镍合金钢板A304-05e2 Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Bars Subject to End-QuenchHardenability Requirements有末端淬火淬透性要求的合金钢棒材的技术规范A307-04 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Bolts and Studs, 60 000 PSI TensileStrength抗拉强度为60000psi的碳素钢螺栓和螺柱的技术规范A308/A308M-03 Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Terne (Lead-Tin Alloy) Coated by theHot-Dip Process经热浸处理镀有铅锡合金的薄板材的技术规范A309-01 Standard Test Method for Weight and Composition of Coating on Terne Sheet by theTriple-Spot Test用三点试验法测定长镀锌薄钢板镀层的重量成分的试验方法A311/A311M-04 Standard Specification for Cold-Drawn, Stress-Relieved Carbon Steel Bars Subjectto Mechanical Property Requirements有机械性能要求的消除应力的冷拉碳素钢棒A312/A312M-06 Standard Specification for Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked AusteniticStainless Steel Pipes无缝和焊接奥氏体不锈钢管A313/A313M-03 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Spring Wire 不锈钢弹簧丝技术规范A314-97(2002) Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Billets and Bars for Forging 锻造用不锈及耐热钢坯及钢棒规格A319-71(2001) Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Elevated Temperatures forNon-Pressure Containing Parts高温无压部件用灰铁铸件A320/A320M-05a Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Steel Bolting Materials forLow-Temperature Service低温用合金钢螺栓材料规格A321-90(2001) Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Carbon, Quenched and Tempered 经淬火和回火的碳素钢棒A322-06 Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Alloy, Standard Grades 合金钢棒材.级别A323-05 Standard Specification for Ferroboron 硼铁规格A324-73(2004) Standard Specification for Ferrotitanium 钛铁合金A325M-05 Standard Specification for Structural Bolts, Steel, Heat Treated 830 MPa MinimumTensile Strength [Metric]经热处理最小抗拉强度为830Mpa的热处理钢结构螺栓A325-06 Standard Specification for Structural Bolts, Steel, Heat Treated, 120/105 ksiMinimum Tensile Strength经热处理最小抗拉强度为120/106ksi的热处理钢结构螺栓A327-91(2006) Standard Test Methods for Impact Testing of Cast Irons 铸铁冲击试验方法A327M-91(2006) Standard Test Methods for Impact Testing of Cast Irons (Metric) 铸铁冲击试验方法(米制) A328/A328M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Sheet Piling 薄钢板桩A333/A333M-05 Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Steel Pipe for Low-TemperatureService低温用无缝与焊接钢管规格A334/A334M-04a Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon and Alloy-Steel Tubes forLow-Temperature Service低温设备用无缝与焊接碳素和合金钢管A335/A335M-06 Standard Specification for Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-TemperatureService高温用无缝铁素体合金钢管A336/A336M-06 Standard Specification for Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure and High-TemperatureParts压力与高温部件用合金钢锻件规格A338-84(2004) Standard Specification for Malleable Iron Flanges, Pipe Fittings, and Valve Parts forRailroad, Marine, and Other Heavy Duty Service at Temperatures Up to 650°F(345°C)铁路,船舶和其他重型装备在温度达到650华氏度(345摄氏度)时使用的可锻铸铁法兰,管件和阀门零件A340-03a Standard Terminology of Symbols and Definitions Relating to Magnetic Testing 有关磁性试验用符号和定义的术语A341/A341M-00(2005) Standard Test Method for Direct Current Magnetic Properties of Materials Using D-CPermeameters and the Ballistic Test Methods用直流磁导计和冲击试验法测定材料的直流磁性能的试验方法A342/A342M-04 Standard Test Methods for Permeability of Feebly Magnetic Materials 磁铁材料导磁率的试验方法A343/A343M-03 Standard Test Method for Alternating-Current Magnetic Properties of Materials atPower Frequencies Using Wattmeter-Ammeter-Voltmeter Method and 25-cmEpstein Test Frame在电力频率下用瓦特计-安培计-伏特计法(100-1000赫兹)和25 厘米艾普斯亭(EPSTEIN) 机架测定材料的交流电磁性能的试验方法A345-04 Standard Specification for Flat-Rolled Electrical Steels for Magnetic Applications 磁设备用平轧电炉钢A348/A348M-05 Standard Test Method for Alternating Current Magnetic Properties of Materials Usingthe Wattmeter-Ammeter-Voltmeter Method, 100 to 10 000 Hz and 25-cm EpsteinFrame用瓦特计--安培计--伏特计法(100-10000赫兹)和25厘米艾普斯亭框测定材料的交流磁性能的试验方法A350/A350M-04a Standard Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Forgings, Requiring NotchToughness Testing for Piping Components要求进行缺口韧性试验的管道部件用碳素钢与低合金钢锻件技术规范A351/A351M-06 Standard Specification for Castings, Austenitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts 容压零件用奥氏体及奥氏体铁素体铸铁的技术规范A352/A352M-06 Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Ferritic and Martensitic, forPressure-Containing Parts, Suitable for Low-Temperature Service低温受压零件用铁素体和马氏体钢铸件规格A353/A353M-04 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, 9 Percent Nickel,Double-Normalized and Tempered压力容器用经二次正火及回火处理的含9％镍的合金钢板A354-04 Standard Specification for Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Bolts, Studs, andOther Externally Threaded Fasteners淬火与回火合金钢螺栓,双头螺栓及其他外螺纹紧固件规格A355-89(2006) Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Alloys, for Nitriding 渗氮用合金钢棒A356/A356M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, Low Alloy, and Stainless Steel,Heavy-Walled for Steam Turbines蒸汽轮机用厚壁碳素钢、低合金钢和不锈钢铸件A358/A358M-05 Standard Specification for Electric-Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-NickelStainless Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service and General Applications高温用电熔焊奥氏体铬镍合金钢管A363-03 Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Overhead Ground WireStrand地面架空线用镀锌钢丝绳A367-60(2005) Standard Test Methods of Chill Testing of Cast Iron 铸铁的激冷试验方法A368-95a(2004) Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Wire Strand 不锈钢和耐热钢丝绳的标准A369/A369M-02 Standard Specification for Carbon and Ferritic Alloy Steel Forged and Bored Pipe for 高温用锻制和镗孔碳素钢管和铁素体合金钢管High-Temperature ServiceA370-05 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products 钢制品机械测试的标准试验方法和定义A372/A372M-03 Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Thin-Walled PressureVessels薄壁压力容器用碳素钢及合金钢锻件A376/A376M-06 Standard Specification for Seamless Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-TemperatureCentral-Station Service高温中心站用无缝奥氏钢管A377-03 Standard Index of Specifications for Ductile-Iron Pressure Pipe 球墨铸铁压力管规范索引A380-06 Standard Practice for Cleaning, Descaling, and Passivation of Stainless Steel Parts,Equipment, and Systems不锈钢零件、设备和系统的清洗和除垢A381-96(2005) Standard Specification for Metal-Arc-Welded Steel Pipe for Use With High-PressureTransmission Systems高压输送用金属弧焊钢管A384/A384M-02 Standard Practice for Safeguarding Against Warpage and Distortion During Hot-DipGalvanizing of Steel Assemblies防止钢组件热浸镀锌时翘曲和扭曲用安全保护A385-05 Standard Practice for Providing High-Quality Zinc Coatings (Hot-Dip) 提供高质量镀锌覆层(热浸)A387/A387M-06 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel,Chromium-Molybdenum压力容器用铬钼合金钢板A388/A388M-05 Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Heavy Steel Forgings 重型钢锻件超声波检测A389/A389M-03 Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Alloy, Specially Heat-Treated, forPressure-Containing Parts, Suitable for High-Temperature Service适合高温受压部件用经特殊热处理的合金钢铸件规格A390-06 Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Poultry Fence Fabric(Hexagonal and Straight Line)饲养家禽用镀锌钢丝栏栅网(六角形和直线形)A391/A391M-01 Standard Specification for Grade 80 Alloy Steel Chain 80号合金钢链条A392-03 Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated Steel Chain-Link Fence Fabric 镀锌钢丝链环栏栅网A394-05 Standard Specification for Steel Transmission Tower Bolts, Zinc-Coated and Bare 传动塔架用镀锌和裸露钢螺栓A395/A395M-99(2004) Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Pressure-Retaining Castings for Useat Elevated Temperatures高温用铁素体球墨铸铁受压铸件A400-69(2006) Standard Practice for Steel Bars, Selection Guide, Composition, and MechanicalProperties钢棒的成分及机械性能选择指南A401/A401M-03 Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Chromium-Silicon Alloy 铬硅合金钢丝A403/A403M-06 Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings 锻制奥氏体不锈钢管配件A407-93(2004) Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Cold-Drawn, for Coiled-Type Springs 盘簧用冷拉钢丝A409/A409M-01(2005) Standard Specification for Welded Large Diameter Austenitic Steel Pipe forCorrosive or High-Temperature Service腐蚀场所或高温下使用的焊接大口径奥氏体钢管A411-03 Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Low-Carbon Steel Armor Wire 镀锌低碳钢铠装线A413/A413M-01 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Chain 碳素钢链A414/A414M-06 Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, Carbon, for Pressure Vessels 压力容器用碳素薄钢板A416/A416M-06 Standard Specification for Steel Strand, Uncoated Seven-Wire for PrestressedConcrete预应力混凝土用无涂层七股钢铰线A417-93(2004) Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Cold-Drawn, for Zig-Zag, Square-Formed,and Sinuous-Type Upholstery Spring Units之字形、方形、正弦形家具用弹簧元件用冷拔钢丝A418/A418M-05 Standard Test Method for Ultrasonic Examination of Turbine and Generator SteelRotor Forgings涡轮机及发电机钢转子锻件的超声波检查方法A420/A420M-06 Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steelfor Low-Temperature Service低温下用锻制碳素钢和合金钢管配件A421/A421M-05 Standard Specification for Uncoated Stress-Relieved Steel Wire for PrestressedConcrete预应力混凝土用无涂层消除应力钢丝的技术规范A423/A423M-95(2004) Standard Specification for Seamless and Electric-Welded Low-Alloy Steel Tubes 无缝和电焊低合金钢管A424-06 Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, for Porcelain Enameling 搪瓷用钢薄板A426/A426M-05 Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Ferritic Alloy Steel Pipe forHigh-Temperature Service高温用离心铸造的铁素体合金钢管A427-02 Standard Specification for Wrought Alloy Steel Rolls for Cold and Hot Reduction 冷轧和热轧用锻制合金钢辊A428/A428M-01 Standard Test Method for Weight [Mass] of Coating on Aluminum-Coated Iron or 钢铁制品上铝覆层重量的测试方法Steel ArticlesA434-06 Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Alloy, Hot-Wrought or Cold-Finished,Quenched and Tempered热轧与冷精轧经回火及淬火的合金钢棒A435/A435M-90(2001) Standard Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic Examination of Steel Plates 钢板的直射束纵向超声波检验A436-84(2001) Standard Specification for Austenitic Gray Iron Castings 奥氏体灰口铁铸件A437/A437M-06 Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel Turbine-Type Bolting Material Specially HeatTreated for High-Temperature Service高温用经特殊处理的涡轮型合金钢螺栓材料A439-83(2004) Standard Specification for Austenitic Ductile Iron Castings 奥氏体可锻铸铁铸件A447/A447M-93(2003) Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloy (25-12Class), for High-Temperature Service高温用镍铬铁合金钢铸件(25-12级)A449-04b Specification for Hex Cap Screws, Bolts, and Studs, Steel, Heat Treated,120/105/90 ksi Minimum Tensile Strength, General Use经淬火和回火的钢螺栓和螺柱A450/A450M-04a Standard Specification for General Requirements for Carbon, Ferritic Alloy, andAustenitic Alloy Steel Tubes碳素钢管、铁素体合金钢管及奥氏体合金钢管A451/A451M-02 Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Austenitic Steel Pipe forHigh-Temperature Service高温用离心铸造的奥氏体钢管A453/A453M-04 Standard Specification for High-Temperature Bolting Materials, with ExpansionCoefficients Comparable to Austenitic Stainless Steels具有同奥氏体钢相类似的膨胀系数、屈服强度为50-120Ksi(345-827MPa)的耐高温螺栓材料A455/A455M-03 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, High-StrengthManganese压力容器用高强度碳锰钢板A456/A456M-99(2003) Standard Specification for Magnetic Particle Examination of Large CrankshaftForgings大型曲轴锻件的磁粉检查A459-97(2003) Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated Flat Steel Armoring Tape 镀锌平轧扁钢铠装带A460-94(2004)e1 Standard Specification for Copper-Clad Steel Wire Strand 包铜钢丝绳标准A463/A463M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Aluminum-Coated, by the Hot-Dip Process 热浸镀铝薄钢板A466/A466M-01 Standard Specification for Weldless Chain 非焊接碳素钢链A467/A467M-01(2006) Standard Specification for Machine and Coil Chain 机器链和盘旋链A469/A469M-06 Standard Specification for Vacuum-Treated Steel Forgings for Generator Rotors 用于发电机转子的真空处理钢锻件A470/A470M-05 Standard Specification for Vacuum-Treated Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings forTurbine Rotors and Shafts涡轮机转子和轴用经真空处理的碳素钢和合金锻件A471-06 Standard Specification for Vacuum-Treated Alloy Steel Forgings for Turbine RotorDisks and Wheels涡轮转子转盘和转轮用真空处理合金钢锻件技术规范A472/A472M-05 Standard Test Method for Heat Stability of Steam Turbine Shafts and Rotor Forgings 蒸汽涡轮机轴及转子锻件的热稳定性的试验方法A473-01 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Forgings 不锈和耐热钢锻件A474-03 Standard Specification for Aluminum-Coated Steel Wire Strand 包铝钢丝绳标准A475-03 Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated Steel Wire Strand 镀锌钢丝绳A476/A476M-00(2005) Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Castings for Paper Mill Dryer Rolls 造纸厂干燥辊用球墨可锻铸铁件A478-97(2002) Standard Specification for Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Weaving and KnittingWire铬镍不锈钢和耐热钢制编织钢丝A479/A479M-06a Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes for Use in Boilers andOther Pressure Vessels锅炉及压力容器用不锈钢和耐热钢棒与型材A480/A480M-06a Standard Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless andHeat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip扁平轧制耐热不锈钢厚板材、薄板材和带材通用要求A481-05 Standard Specification for Chromium Metal 金属铬A482-05 Standard Specification for Ferrochrome-Silicon 铬铁硅A483-04 Standard Specification for Silicomanganese 硅锰合金A484/A484M-06a Standard Specification for General Requirements for Stainless Steel Bars, Billets,and Forgings不锈及耐热锻钢棒,钢坯及锻件的规格A485-03 Standard Specification for High Hardenability Antifriction Bearing Steel 高淬透性耐磨轴承钢的技术规范A487/A487M-93(2003) Standard Specification for Steel Castings Suitable for Pressure Service 受压钢铸件A488/A488M-04 Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Welding, Qualifications of Procedures andPersonnel钢铸件焊接规程和工作人员的合格鉴定A489-04 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Lifting Eyes 碳素钢吊耳A490M-04a Standard Specification for High-Strength Steel Bolts, Classes 10.9 and 10.9.3, forStructural Steel Joints [Metric]最小拉伸强度为150千磅/平方英寸热处理钢结构螺栓A490-06 Standard Specification for Structural Bolts, Alloy Steel, Heat Treated, 150 ksiMinimum Tensile Strength最小拉伸强度为150千磅/平方英寸热处理钢结构螺栓A491-03 Standard Specification for Aluminum-Coated Steel Chain-Link Fence Fabric 镀铝钢链环栏栅结构A492-95(2004) Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Rope Wire 耐热不锈钢丝绳A493-95(2004) Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods for Cold Heading andCold Forging冷镦和冷锻不锈钢和耐热钢丝A494/A494M-05 Standard Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel Alloy 镍和镍合金铸件A495-06 Standard Specification for Calcium-Silicon Alloys 硅钙合金钢技术规范A496/A496M-05 Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Deformed, for Concrete Reinforcement 钢筋混凝土用变形钢丝A497/A497M-06e1 Standard Specification for Steel Welded Wire Reinforcement, Deformed, forConcrete钢筋混凝土用焊接变形钢丝网A498-04 Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon Steel Heat-ExchangerTubes with Integral Fins无缝与焊接碳素钢,铁素体钢与奥氏体钢制有整体散热片的换热器钢管A499-89(2002) Standard Specification for Steel Bars and Shapes, Carbon Rolled from T Rails 轧制丁字钢轨用的碳素钢棒材及型材的技术规范A500-03a Standard Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon SteelStructural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes圆形与异型焊接与无缝碳素钢结构管A501-01(2005) Standard Specification for Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon SteelStructural Tubing热成型焊接与无缝碳素钢结构管A502-03 Standard Specification for Rivets, Steel, Structural 结构钢铆钉规范A503/A503M-01(2006) Standard Specification for Ultrasonic Examination of Forged Crankshafts 锻制大型曲轴的超声波检验A504/A504M-04e1 Standard Specification for Wrought Carbon Steel Wheels 锻制碳素钢轮A505-00(2005) Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet and Strip, Alloy, Hot-Rolled and Cold-Rolled,General Requirements for热轧和冷轧合金钢薄板和带材。
astmb标准对照
B1-01 冷拉铜线B2-00 中等硬度冷拉铜丝B3-01 软的或退火的铜线B5-00 电解紫铜精炼型材B6-03 锌B8-04 硬的、中等硬的或软的同心绞捻的铜导线B9-90(2003) 青铜制电车架空线B16/B16M-00 制螺钉机用易切削黄铜条材、棒材和型材B19-01 弹药筒用黄铜片、带、板、棒和圆盘(坯料)B21/B21M-01e1 海军黄铜条材、棒材和型材B22-02 桥梁和转车台用青铜铸件B23-00 白色金属轴承合金(商品名称为"巴氏合金") B26/B26M-03 铝合金砂型铸件B29-03 精炼铅B30-04 铜基合金锭B32-03 金属焊料B33-00 电气用镀锡软的或退火的铜线B36/B36M-01 黄铜板、薄板、带材及轧制棒材B37-03 钢铁制造用铝B39-79(2004) 镍B42-02e1 无缝铜管尺寸B43-98(2004) 无缝红铜管尺寸B47-95a(2001) 电车架空线用铜线B48-00 电导线用矩形和正方形软裸铜线B49-98e2 电气用经回火的铜条材B61-02 蒸气或阀门青铜铸件的标准规范B62-02 混合青铜或少量金属铸件标准规范B63-90(2001) 金属导体电阻与接触材料的电阻率的测试方法B66-95(2003) 蒸汽机车易损零件用青铜铸件B68-02 光亮退火的无缝铜管B68M-99 光亮退火的无缝铜管(米制)B69-01a 轧制锌B70-90(2001) 电加热用金属材料的电阻随温度而变化的试验方法B75-02 无缝铜管B75M-99 无缝铜管规范（米制）B76-90(2001) 电加热用镍铬和镍铬铁合金的加速寿命的试验方法B77-81(2001) 电阻合金的热电功率的测试方法B78-90(2001) 电加热用铁铬铝合金的加速寿命的试验方法B80-01e1 镁合金砂型铸件B84-90(2001) 精密电阻器用合金丝的温度-电阻常数的测试方法B85-03 铝合金压模铸件B86-03 锌合金压模铸件B88-03 无缝铜水管B88M-03 无缝铜水管(米制)B90/B90M-98 镁合金薄板和中厚板B91-97(2004) 镁合金锻件规范B92/B92M-01 回熔用镁锭和镁棒B93/B93M-03 砂型铸件、永久型模铸件和压模铸件用镁合金锭B94-94(2000) 镁合金压铸件的技术规范B96/B96M-01 一般及压力容器用铜硅合金板、薄板、带材及轧制棒材B98/B98M-03 铜硅合金粗、细棒材和型材技术规范B99/B99M-01 一般用途的铜硅合金线B100-03a 桥梁和其它结构用锻制铜合金轴承和膨胀中厚板及薄板B101-02 建筑结构用包铅铜薄板和带材B102-00 铅和锡合金压模铸件B103/B103M-98e2 磷青铜板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材B105-00 电导线用冷拉制铜合金线B106-96(2002)e1 恒温金属挠性的试验方法B107/B107M-00 镁合金挤压制棒材、条材、型材、管材和线材B108-03a 铝合金永久型模铸件B111-98(2004) 铜和铜合金无缝冷凝器管和套圈坯料B111M-98e2 铜和铜合金无缝冷凝器管和套圈坯料(米制)B114-90(2001) 分流器与精密电阻器用薄板材料的温度－电阻常数的测试方法B115-00 电解阴极铜B116-95(2001) 工业运输用9号深槽铜及8号铜制电车架空线B117-03 盐雾试验设备的使用标准惯例B121/B121M-01 含铅黄铜中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材B122/B122M-01 铜镍锡合金、铜镍锌合金(镍银)和铜镍合金板、薄板、带材及轧制棒材B124/B124M-00 铜和铜合金锻制条材、棒材和型材B127-98 镍铜合金板、薄板和带材B129-02 弹筒黄铜弹壳火帽壳B130-02 商用弹头壳青铜带材B131-02 铜合金弹头火帽壳B134/B134M-01 黄铜丝B135-02 无缝黄铜管B135M-00e1 无缝黄铜管(米制)B136-84(2003) 铝表面阳极镀层的着色阻力的测定方法B137-95(2000) 单位面积阳极铝镀层重量的测定方法B138/B138M-01 锰青铜条材、棒材和型材B139/B139M-01 磷青铜条材、棒材和型材B140/B140M-01 铜锌铅棒(铅红黄铜或硬青铜).棒材和成型材B148-97(2003) 铝青铜砂型铸件B150/B150M-03 铝青铜条材、棒材和型材B151/B151M-00 铜镍锌合金(镍银)及铜镍条和棒材B152/B152M-00 铜薄板、带材、中厚板及轧制棒材技术规范B153-91(2003)e1 铜和铜合金管的膨胀试验法(针试验)B154-01 铜和铜合金的硝酸亚汞试验法B159/B159M-01 磷青铜丝技术规范B160-99 镍条和镍棒技术规范B161-03 无缝镍管B162-99 镍板、薄板及带材B163-04 冷凝器及热交换器用无缝镍和镍合金管B164-03 镍铜合金条材、棒材和线材B165-93(2003)e1 无缝镍铜合金管规范B166-04 镍铬铁合金及镍铬钴钼合金条材、棒材及线材B167-01 无缝镍铬铁合金管B168-01 镍铬铁合金及镍铬钴钼合金板、薄板和带材B169/B169M-01 铝青铜中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材B170-99(2004) 无氧电解铜精炼型材B171/B171M-04e1 压力容器、冷凝器及热交换器用铜合金中厚板和薄板B172-01a 电导线用成束绞绳铜导线B173-01a 导线用同芯多股绞绳铜导线B174-02 电导线用成束绞捻的铜导线B176-04 压铸件铜合金压模铸件B177-01 工程用钢表面镀铬B179-03 砂型铸件、永久型模铸件和压模铸件用铝合金锭及其熔化成形方式B183-79(2004)e1 电镀用低碳钢的制备B187/B187M-03 铜汇流棒、条和型材B188-02 汇流无缝铜管B193-02 导电材料电阻率的测试方法B194-01e1 铜铍合金中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材B196/B196M-03 铜铍合金条及棒B197/B197M-01 铜铍合金线B199-99 镁合金永久型铸件B200-85(2004) 钢及铁合金表面铅和铅锡合金的电解沉积镀层B201-80(2000) 锌和镉的表面铬酸盐覆层试验B206/B206M-97(2002) 铜镍锌合金线(镍银)和铜镍合金线B208-04 砂型、永久型、离心型和连续铸造铸件用的铜基合金拉伸试验样件制备标准惯例B209-04 铝及铝合金薄板和中厚板的技术规范B209M-04 铝及铝合金薄板和中厚板的技术规范(米制)B210-02 拉制无缝铝和铝合金管B210M-02 拉制无缝铝和铝合金管(米制)B211-03 铝及铝合金棒材、条材和线材B211M-03 铝及铝合金棒材、条材和线材(米制)B212-99 高流动性金属粉末表观密度的测试方法B213-03 金属粉末流速的测试方法B214-99 粒状金属粉末的筛分试验方法B215-96 金属粉末的最后批量抽样方法B216-97(2003) 锻制品及合金用韧性火法精炼铜-精炼型材B221-02 铝及铝合金挤压制条、棒、线、管和型材B221M-02 铝和铝合金挤压制棒材、条材、线材、型材和管材(米制)B223-03 恒温器用复合金属的弹性模量测试法(悬臂梁法)B224-04 铜的分类方法B226-04 有心的圆形同心绞捻铜导线B227-04 冷拉包铜钢丝B228-04 同心绞捻的包铜钢导线B229-04 同心绞捻的铜与包铜钢丝复合导线B230/B230M-99(2004) 电气用1350-H19型铝线B231/B231M-04 同心绞捻铝1350导线B232/B232M-01e1 涂覆钢芯加强的同心绞捻铝导线(ACSR)B233-97(2003)e1 电气用1350铝拉制坯料B234-02 冷凝器及热交换器用拉制铝和铝合金无缝管B234M-02 冷凝器及热交换器用拉制铝和铝合金无缝管(米制)B236-00 电气用铝棒(汇流条)B236M-00 电气用铝棒(汇流条)(米制)B237-01 精炼锑标准规范B240-03 压模铸造用锌及锌铝合金锭B241/B241M-02 铝及铝合金无缝管和挤压制无缝管B242-99 电镀用高碳钢的制备B243-04a 粉末冶金的术语B244-97(2002) 用涡流仪器测量铝阳极镀层及其它非磁性基底金属绝缘体电镀层厚度的方法B246-00 电工用中硬拉和硬拉镀锡铜线材的标准规范B247-02a 铝和铝合金压模锻件、手工锻件和轧制环锻件B247M-02a 铝及铝合金压模锻件、手工锻件和轧制环形锻件(米制)B248-01e1 锻造铜及铜合金板、薄板、带及轧制棒材B248M-01e1 锻造铜及铜合金板、薄板、带及轧制棒材(米制)B249/B249M-02 铜和铜合金棒材、型材及锻件B250/B250M-01 锻造铜合金丝B251-02e1 锻制无缝铜及铜合金管B251M-97(2003) 锻制无缝铜及铜合金管(米制)B252-92(2004) 电镀层和转化涂层用锌合金压模铸件的制备B253-87(1999)e1 电镀用铝合金的制备B254-92(2004)e1 不锈钢上各类金属电镀的标准惯例B258-02 作电导体的实心圆导线的美国线规的标准公称直径和横截面积的技术规范B263-04 多股绞合导线横截面积的测试方法B265-03 钛及钛合金板、薄板及带材B267-90(2001) 绕线电阻器用电阻丝B271-96(2003) 铜基合金离心铸件的技术规范B272-02 有精制边缘的(轧制或拉制的)扁铜制品(扁丝或带)B275-04 某些锻造和锻造有色金属及合金统一牌号编制标准惯例B276-91(2000) 硬质合金表观孔隙率的测试方法B277-95(2001) 电接触材料硬度的测试方法B279-04 制造磁导线用方形和矩形软裸铜线及铝线硬度的测试方法B280-03 空气调节及制冷设备用无缝铜管B281-88(2001) 电镀层和转化镀层用铜和铜基合金的制备B283-04 铜及铜合金压模锻件(热压)B286-02 电气设备用铜连接线B294-92(2001) 硬质合金硬度的测试方法B296-03 铸造和锻造镁合金的回火标志B298-99e1 镀银的软的或退火的铜线B299-01 海绵钛B301/B301M-04 易切削铜条及铜棒B302-02 无螺纹铜管B306-02 铜排水管(DWV)B308/B308M-02 6061-T6型铝合金结构型材B311-93(2002)e1 孔隙度小于2％的粉末冶金材料密度的标准测试方法B312-96(2002) 金属粉末生压坯强度的测试方法B313/B313M-02e1 焊接铝和铝合金圆管B315-99 无缝铜合金管B316/B316M-02 铝及铝合金铆钉和冷镦头线材与棒材的技术规范B317-02 电气用挤压铝和铝合金棒、条、管及结构型材(汇流导体)B319-91(2004) 电镀用铅和铅合金的制备B320-60(2003)e1 电镀用铁铸件的制备B322-99 电镀前的金属清洗B324-01 电气用矩形和方形铝线B327-01e2 压铸模合金用母合金的技术规范B328-96(2003) 烧结金属结构零件和油浸轴承密度与互连多孔性的试验方法B329-98(2003)e1 用斯科特(Scott)容积计测定耐火金属粉末及化合物表观密度的试验方B330-02 用费歇尔亚筛分粒器测定耐火金属粉末及化合物的平均粒度的试验方法B331-95(2002) 单轴压缩中金属粉末的可压缩性试验方法B333-03 镍钼合金板、薄板和带材B335-03 镍钼合金条材技术规范B338-03 冷凝器和热交换器用无缝及焊接钛与钛合金管B339-00 锡锭B341/B341M-02 钢筋加强铝导线(ACSR/AZ)用包铝钢芯线B343-92a(2004)e1 镍电镀用镍的制备B344-01 拉制或轧制的镍铬和镍铬铁合金电热元件规范B345/B345M-02 铝和铝合金无缝管和气体和石油传输和分配管道系统的无缝挤压成型管的标准规范B348-03 钛及钛合金棒和坯锭B349/B349M-03 核设施用海绵锆和其它形状的纯金属锆B350/B350M-02 核设施用锌和锌合金铸锭B351/B351M-02 核设施用热轧和冷加工锆及锆合金棒、条和线材B352/B352M-02 核设施用锆及锆合金板、薄板和带材B353-02 核设备用锻制的无缝与焊接锆及锆合金管B354-98 不绝缘的金属电导体的相关术语B355-95(2003) 软的或退火的镀镍铜丝B359/B359M-02 具有整体散热叶片的冷凝器及热交换器用无缝铜和铜合金管B360-01 限流器用冷拉铜毛细管B361-02 工厂加工的锻制铝及铝合金焊接配件B362-91(2003) 恒温双金属制螺旋线圈的机械扭转率的试验方法B363-03a 无缝和焊接纯钛及钛合金焊接配件B364-96(2002) 钽及钽合金铸锭B365-98(2004) 钽及钽合金条和线材B366-04a 工厂加工的锻制镍和镍合金焊接配件B367-93(2004) 钛和钛合金铸件B368-97(2003)e1 加速铜氧化的醋酸盐喷雾试验(CASS试验)B369-96(2003) 铜镍合金铸件B370-03 建筑结构用铜薄板和带材B371/B371M-02 铜锌硅合金条规范B372-97(2003) 无缝铜及铜合金矩形波导管B373-00 电容器用铝箔B374-96(2003) 电镀的相关术语B379-04 增磷铜精炼型材B380-97(2002) 装饰电镀层的涂膏密室耐腐蚀试验方法B381-03 钛及钛合金锻件B386-03 钼和钼合金板、薄板、带材和箔B387-90(2001) 钼及钼合金棒、条和线材B388-00 恒温双金属薄板和带材B389-81(2004) 恒温双金属螺旋形线圈的热偏转率的测试方法B390-92(2000) 钨硬质合金表观晶粒度及其分布的评定B391-03 铌和铌合金铸锭B392-03 铌和铌合金棒、条及线材B393-03 铌和铌合金带材、薄板及中厚板B394-03 铌和铌合金无缝及焊接管B395/B395M-02 热交换器及冷凝器用U型无缝铜和铜合金管B398/B398M-02 电气用6201-T81型铝合金线B399/B399M-99 同心绞捻的6201-T81型铝合金导线B400-04 紧密的圆形同芯绞捻1350型铝导线B401-99 紧密的圆形钢芯加强同心绞捻铝导线(ACSR/COMP)B403-02 镁合金熔模铸件规范B404/B404M-02 带有整体散热片的冷凝器与热交换器用铝和铝合金无缝管B406-96(2000) 硬质合金横向断裂强度的测试方法B407-01 镍铁铬合金无缝管B408-01 镍铁铬合金条和棒B409-01 镍铁铬合金板、薄板和带材B411/B411M-01 铜镍硅合金条及棒B413-97a（2003）精炼银规范B415-98(2002) 冷拉制包铝钢丝B416-98(2002) 同心绞捻包铝钢导线B417-00 流动性不好的金属粉末的表观密度测试方法B418-01 铸造和锻造镀锌阳极B422-04 铜铝硅钴合金、铜镍硅镁合金及铜镍铝镁合金薄板和带材B423-03 镍铁铬钼铜合金无缝管B424-98a 镍铁铬钼铜合金板、薄板及带材B425-99 镍铁铬钼铜合金条及棒B427-02 齿轮青铜合金铸件规范B428-93(2004) 矩形和正方形铜和铜合金管扭转角的测试方法B429-02 挤压制铝合金结构管B430-97(2001) 用比浊法测定耐火金属粉末粒度分布的试验方法B432-04 包铜及包铜合金的钢板B434-00 镍钼铬铁合金板、薄板和带材B435-03 统一编制牌号为NO6002、NO6230、N12160和R30556的板材和带材及牌号为N06002、N06230和R30556的带材B438/B438M-04 青铜烧结轴承(油浸的)B439-00e1 铁基烧结轴承(油浸的)B440-00 镉B441-04 铜钴铍及铜镍铍条和棒B443-00e1 镍铬钼钶合金板、薄板和带材B444-03 镍铬钼钶合金管B446-03 镍铬钼钶合金条和棒B447-02 焊接铜管B449-93(2004) 铝的铬酸盐处理B452-02 电子设备用包铜钢导线B453/B453M-01 铜锌铅合金(含铅黄铜)条材B455-01 铜锌铅合金（含铅黄铜）挤压型材技术规范B456-03 铜+镍+铬及镍+铬的电解沉积镀层B457-67(2003) 铝表面阳极镀层阻抗的测量方法B462-04 腐蚀高温作业用锻制或轧制的UNS NO8020、UNS NO8024、UNS NO8026和UNS NO8367型合金管法兰、锻制配件、阀门及零件B463-04 UNS NO8020、UNS NO8024和UNS NO8026合金板、薄板及带材B464-04 焊接的UNS NO8020、NO8024和NO8026合金管B465-04 铜铁合金板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材B466/B466M-03 无缝铜镍合金管B467-88(2003) 焊接铜镍管B468-04 焊接的UNS NO8020、NO8024和NO8026合金管B470-02 电子设备布线用连接铜导线B472-04 再锻用UNS NO8020、UNS NO8026、UNS NO8024、UNS NO8926和UNS NO8367镍合金坯段和棒材B473-96(2002)e1 UNS NO8020、UNS NO8026及UNS NO8024镍合金棒和线B474-03 电熔焊的UNS NO8020、UNS NO8026和UNS NO8024镍合金管B475-96(2002)e1 UNS NO8020、UNS NO8026及UNS NO8024镍合金圆编织线B476-01 锻制贵金属电接触材料B477-97(2002) 金银镍电接触合金B478-85(2003) 恒温双金属横向弯曲率的测试方法B479-00 挠性栅栏用退火铝及铝合金箔B480-88(2001) 电镀用镁和镁合金的制备B481-68(2003)e1 电镀用钛和钛合金的制备B482-85(2003) 电镀用钨和钨合金的制备B483/B483M-03 普通拉制铝及铝合金管B487-85(2002) 用横断面显微观察法测定金属及氧化物涂层厚度的方法B488-01 工程用电解沉积镀金层B489-85(2003) 金属表面电解沉积和自动催化沉积金属镀层延展性的弯曲试验B490-92(2003) 用测微计弯曲试验法测定电解沉积物的延展性B491/B491M-00 普通挤压铝和铝合金圆管B493-01(2003) 锆及锆合金锻件B494/B494M-03 原生锆B495-01 锆及锆合金铸锭B496-04 紧密的圆形同心绞捻铜导线B497-00 闭合电弧接点上电压降的测量B498/B498M-98(2002) 钢芯加强的铝导线用镀锌钢芯线(ACSR)B499-96(2002) 用磁性法测量磁性基底金属的非磁性镀层厚度的方法B500/B500M-98(2002) 钢芯加强的铝导线用镀金属层的钢芯线(ACSR)B501-99 电气用镀银包铜钢丝B502-02 包铝钢芯加强的铝导线用包铝钢芯线B504-90(2002) 用库仑法测量金属镀层厚度的试验方法B505/B505M-02 连续浇铸的铜基合金铸件B507-86(2003) 机件在支架上电镀的设计B508-97(2003) 柔性金属软管用的铜合金带材规范B511-01 镍铁铬硅合金棒材和型材规范B512-04 镍铬硅合金（UNS N08330）坯锭和棒材规范B514-95(2002)e1 焊接镍铁铬合金管规范B515-95(2002) 统一编制牌号为UNS N08120、NO8800、NO8810和N0811焊接合金管规范B516-03 焊接镍铬铁合金(UNS N06600, UNS N06603, UNS N06025, 和UNS N06045）管规范B517-03 焊接的镍铬铁合金(UNS N06600, UNS N06603, UNS N06025, and UNS N06045)管规范B520-93(2002)e1 电子方面用镀锡包铜钢丝的规范B521-98（2004）钽和钽合金无缝和焊接管规范B522-01 金银铂电接触合金规范B523/B523M-02 无缝和焊接的锆及锆合金管材技术规范B524/B524M-99 铝合金芯增强的同心绞捻铝导线(ACAR,1380/6201)B527-93(2000)e1 用塔普-帕克(Tap-Pak)容量计测定耐火金属及化合物粉末的塔普(Tap)密度的试验方法B528-99 烧结金属粉末样品的横向断裂强度的试验方法B530-02 用磁性法测量磁性和非磁性基底上的电解沉积镀镍层厚度的方法B532-85(2002) 电镀塑料表面外观B533-85(2004) 测量塑料表面金属镀层抗撕裂强度的标准试验方法B534-01 铜钴铍合金及铜镍铍合金板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材B535-04 镍铁铬硅合金无缝管B536-02 镍铁铬硅合金板、薄板及带材B537-70(2002) 评定电镀板在大气暴露情况下耐腐蚀性能的标准惯例B539-02e1 电气连接的接触电阻的测量方法(静态接触)B540-97(2002) 电接触用钯合金B541-01 电接触用金合金B542-04 电接点及其应用的相关术语B543-96(2003) 焊接的铜及铜合金热交换管B545-97(2004)e1 电解沉积锡镀层B546-04 电熔焊接镍铬钴钼合金（N06617），镍铁铬硅合金（N08330和N08332）镍铬铁合金（N06025）和镍铬铁硅合金（N06045）管的技术规范B547/B547M-02 铝及铝合金成形并用电弧焊焊接的圆管技术规范B548-03 压力容器用铝合金板的超声波检验B549-00 包铝钢芯加强的同芯绞捻铝导线(ACSR/AW)B550/B550M-02 锆及锆合金棒材和丝材技术规范B551/B551M-04 锆及锆合金带材、薄板材和厚板材技术规范B552-98（2004）水淡化厂用无缝和焊接铜/镍管。
鞍钢企业标准q_asb 388-2007
SS33(230)
S250GD+Z
热镀锌基板
TS250GD+Z
(StE250Z) SS37(255)
SGC340
S280GD+Z
TS280GD+Z
(StE280Z) SS40(275)
SGC400
结构用
S320GD+Z
TS320GD+Z
(StE320Z)
SGC440
S350GD+Z
TS350GD+Z
I
Q/ASB 388-2007
彩色涂层钢带
1 范围 本标准规定了彩色涂层钢带（以下简称为彩涂钢带）的定义、分类和代号、订货内容、
尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差、技术要求、检验、试验、复验、包装、标志和质量证明书。 本标准适用于鞍钢股份有限公司冷轧厂生产的厚度 0.20mm～1.60mm 的彩色涂层钢带。
涂层达到规定使用寿命的能力。 3.12 老化
涂层在使用环境的影响下性能逐渐发生劣化的现象。
4 分类、代号
4.1 彩涂钢带的牌号及基板见表 1。 4.2 彩涂钢带的分类及代号见表 2。
2
Q/ASB 388-2007
彩涂钢带牌号
表1 彩涂钢带的牌号及基板
基板牌号
基板用途
基板类型
DX51D＋Z
(St01Z)
形区不应有涂层剥落，如要求变形区无肉眼可见的开裂应在订货时协商。供方如能保证，可
不进行此项试验。
表7 反向冲击试验性能
反向冲击功级别和代号
冲击功 a，不小于
低 CA
6
中 CB
9
高 CC
12
a. 厚度小于 0.40mm 或规定的最小屈服强度不小于 550MPa 时对冲击功不作要求。
ASTM美国材料与试验协会标准中文版
ASTM美国材料与试验协会标准中文版ASTM美国材料与试验协会标准中文版ASTM A6/A6M-2004 a 结构用轧制钢板、型钢、板桩和棒钢通用要求ASTM A36/A36M-2004碳结构钢标准规范ASTM A106-2002a高温用无缝碳钢公称管规范ASTM A143-2003热侵镀锌结构钢制品防脆化的标准实施规程和催化探测方法ASTM A179/A179M-1990a（R2001）热交换器和冷凝器用无缝冷拉低碳钢管标准规范ASTM A192-2002高压设备用无缝碳钢锅炉管标准规范ASTM A209/A209M-2003锅炉和过热器用无缝碳钼合金钢管标准规范ASTM A210/A210M-2003锅炉和过热器用无缝中碳钢管技术条件ASTM A213/A213Mb-2004锅炉过热器和换热器用无缝铁素体和奥氏体合金钢传热管技术条件ASTM A234/A234M-2004中、高温用锻制碳钢和合金钢管道配件ASTM A252-98（R2002）焊接钢和无缝钢管桩的标准规范ASTM A262-2002a探测奥氏体不锈钢晶间腐蚀敏感度的标准实施规范ASTM A269/A269-2004通用无缝和焊接奥氏体不锈钢管标准规范ASTM A333/A333M-2004低温设备用无缝和焊接钢管的规范标准ASTM A334/A334M-2004低温设备用无缝和焊接碳素和合金钢管的标准规范ASTM A335-2003高温设备用无缝铁素体合金钢管标准规范ASTM A370/A370M-2003a钢制品力学性能试验方法和定义标准ASTM A387/A387M-2003压力容器用铬钼合金钢板的标准规范ASTM A403/A403M-2004锻制奥氏体不锈钢管配件的标准规范ASTM A450/A450M-2004碳素钢管、铁素体合金钢管及奥氏体合金钢管一般要求的标准规范ASTM A500-2003a圆形与异型冷成型焊接与无缝碳素钢结构管标准规范ASTM A515-2003中温及高温压力容器用碳素钢板的标准规范ASTM A516-2004a中温及低温压力容器用碳素钢板的标准规范ASTM A530-2003特种碳素钢和合金钢管一般要求的标准规范ASTM A615/A615M-2004a混凝土配筋用异形钢筋和无节钢胚棒标准规范ASTM A703/A703M-2004标准技术条件—承压件钢铸件通用要求ASTM A781/A781M-2004a铸件、钢和合金的标准规范及通用工业的一般性要求ASTM A788/A788M-2004a标准技术条件—钢锻件通用要求ASTM B209/B209M -2004铝和铝合金薄板和中厚板标准规范ASTM E6-2003金属材料布氏硬度的标准测试方法ASTM E18-2003金属材料洛氏硬度和洛氏表面硬度的标准测试方法ASTM E29-2002使用有效数字确定试验数据与规范符合性作法ASTM E8-2004金属材料拉伸试验的标准测试方法ASTM E94-2004放射性检查的标准指南ASTM E125-1963（R2003）铁铸件的磁粉检验用标准参考照片ASTM E164-2003焊件的超声接触检验的标准操作规程ASTM E208-1995a(R2000)用导向落锤试验测定铁素体钢无塑性转变温度的标准试验方法ASTM E213-2004金属管超声检验方法ASTM F36-1995测定垫片材料压缩率及回弹率的标准试验方法ASTM F37-1995垫片材料密封性的标准试验方法ASTM F38-1995垫片材料的蠕变松弛的标准试验方法ASTM F112-1995色覆垫片密封性能的标准试验方法ASTM F146-1995a垫片材料耐液体标准试验方法ASTM F1311-1995(R2001)大口径组装式碳钢法兰标准规范ASTM G1-2003腐蚀试样的制备、清洁处理和评定用标准实施规范ASTM G36-73(R1981) 参考资料标准实用规程：在沸的氯化镁溶液中进行的应力腐蚀裂纹试验ASTM G46-1976(R1986) 参考资料标准实用规程：麻点腐蚀的检验和评定ASTM G48-1976(R1980) 参考资料使用三氯化铁溶液做不锈钢及其合金的耐麻点腐蚀和抗裂口腐蚀性试验的标准方法ASTM标准中译本丛书（一）碳钢、铸铁、不锈钢及合金钢材料标准规范（含18个标准)ASTM A105/A105M-2002管道部件用碳钢锻件ASTM A126-1995(R2001)阀门、法兰和管道附件用灰铁铸件ASTM A181/A181M-2001通用管路用碳钢锻件标准规范ASTM A193/A193M-2001高温用合金钢和不锈钢螺栓材料ASTM A194/A194M-2001 a高温用合金钢和不锈钢螺栓材料ASTM A216/A216M-2001 a高温用可熔焊碳钢铸件标准规范ASTM A217/A217M-2002高温承压件用马氏体不锈钢和合金钢铸件标准规范ASTM A276-2002 a不锈钢棒材和型材ASTM A278/A278M-2001高温不超过650°F（350℃）的承压部件用灰铸铁件ASTM A320/A320M-2002低温用合金钢栓接材料ASTM A350/A350M-2002要求冲击韧性试验的管件用碳钢及低合金钢锻件标准规范ASTM A351/A351M-2000承压件用奥氏体、奥氏体-铁素体（双相）钢铸件规范ASTM A352/A352M-1993（R1998)低温承压件用铁素体和马氏体钢铸件标准规范ASTM A395/A395M-1999高温用铁素体球墨铸铁承压铸件ASTM A439-1983(R1999)奥氏体球墨铸铁件ASTM A536-1984(R1999)球墨铸铁件ASTM A694/A694M-2000高温输送用管法兰、管件、阀门及零件用碳钢和合金钢锻件标准规范ASTM A965/A965M-2002高温高压部件用奥氏体钢锻件ASTM标准中译本丛书（二）法兰、管件、阀门及部件（含9个标准）ASTM A182/A182M-2002高温用锻制或轧制合金钢法兰、锻制管件、阀门和部件ASTM A961-2002管道用钢制法兰、锻制管件、阀门和零件的通用要求标准规范ASTM B462-2002高温耐腐蚀用锻制或轧制的UNS NO6030、UNS NO6022、UNS NO6200、UNS NO8020、UNS NO8024、UNS NO8026、UNS NO8367、UNS NO10276、UNS N10665、UNS N10675和UNS R20033合金管法兰、锻制管件、阀门和零件标准规范ASTM F885-1984公称管径为NPS 1/4～2的青铜截止阀外形尺寸标准规范ASTM F992-1986(R2001)阀门铭牌标准规范ASTM F993-1986(R2001)阀门锁紧装置标准规范ASTM F1030-1986(R1998)阀门操作装置的选择准则ASTM F1098-1987(R1998)公称管径有NPS2～24的蝶阀外形尺寸标准规范ASTM F1565-2000蒸汽用减压阀规范NACE MR 0175-2002油田设备用抗硫化应力裂纹的金属材料。
ASTM B标准目录
ASTM B标准目录 astmb标准目录astm系列标准目录astm标准号b1-01b2-00b3-01b5-00b6-03b8-04b9-90(2021)b16/b16m-00b19-01b21/b21m-01e1b22-02b23-00b26/b26m-03b29-03b30-04b32-03b33-00b36/b36m-01b37-03b39-79(2021)b42-02e1b43-98(2021)b47-95a(2001)b48-00中文名称冷拉铜线中等硬度冷拉铜丝硬的或淬火的铜线电解紫铜提炼型材锌软的、中等软的或硬的同心钩搓的铜导线青铜制电车架空线制螺钉机用易切削黄铜条材、棒材和型材弹药筒用黄铜片、拎、板、厉害和圆盘(坯料)海军黄铜条材、棒材和型材桥梁和转乘台用青铜铸件白色金属轴承合金(商品名称为"巴氏合金")铝合金砂型铸件提炼铅铜基合金锭金属焊料电气用镀锡硬的或淬火的铜线徐铜板、薄板、带材及合金钢棒材钢铁生产用铝镍无缝铜管尺寸无缝白铜管尺寸电车架空线用铜线电导线用矩形和正方形软裸铜线-1-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b49-98e2b61-02b62-02b63-90(2001)b66-95(2021)b68-02b68m-99b69-01ab70-90(2001)b75-02b75m-99b76-90(2001)b77-81(2001)b78-90(2001)b80-01e1b84-90(2001)b85-03b86-03b88-03b88m-03b90/b90m-98b91-97(2021)b92/b92m-01b93/b93m-03中文名称电气用经淬火的铜条材蒸气或阀门青铜铸件的标准规范混合青铜或少量金属铸件标准规范金属导体电阻与碰触材料的电阻率的测试方法蒸汽机车易损零件用青铜铸件明亮淬火的无缝铜管明亮淬火的无缝铜管(米制)合金钢锌电加热用金属材料的电阻随其温度而变化的试验方法无缝铜管无缝铜管规范（米制）电加热用镍铬和镍铬铁合金的快速寿命的试验方法电阻合金的热电功率的测试方法电加热用铁铬铝合金的快速寿命的试验方法镁合金砂型铸件高精度电阻器用合金丝的温度-电阻常数的测试方法铝合金压模铸件锌合金压模铸件无缝铜水管无缝铜水管(米制)镁合金薄板和中厚板镁合金锻件规范回去熔用镁锭和镁厉害砂型铸件、永久型模铸件和压模铸件用镁合金锭-2-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b94-94(2000)b96/b96m-01b98/b98m-03b99/b99m-01b100-03ab101-02b102-00b103/b103m-98e2b105-00b106-96(2002)e1b107/b107m-00b108-03ab111-98(2021)b111m-98e2b114-90(2001)b115-00b116-95(2001)b117-03b121/b121m-01b122/b122m-01b124/b124m-00b127-98b129-02b130-02中文名称镁合金压铸件的技术规范通常及压力容器用铜硅合金板、薄板、带材及合金钢棒材铜硅合金细、粗棒材和型材技术规范通常用途的铜硅合金线桥梁和其它结构用焖铜合金轴承和收缩中厚板及薄板建筑结构用纸盒铅铜薄板和带材铅和锡合金压模铸件磷青铜板、薄板、带材和合金钢棒材电导线用热切削铜合金线恒温金属挠性的试验方法镁合金侵蚀制棒材、条材、型材、管材和线材铝合金永久型模铸件铜和铜合金无缝冷凝器管及和套圈坯料铜和铜合金无缝冷凝器管及和套圈坯料(米制)分流器与高精度电阻器用薄板材料的温度－电阻常数的测试方法电解阴极铜工业运输用9号深槽铜及8号铜制电车架空线盐雾试验设备的采用标准惯例含铅黄铜中厚板、薄板、带材和合金钢棒材铜镍锡合金、铜镍锌合金(镍银)和铜镍合金板、薄板、带材及合金钢棒材铜和铜合金焖条材、棒材和型材镍铜合金板、薄板和带材弹筒黄铜弹壳火帽壳商用弹头壳青铜带材-3-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b131-02b134/b134m-01b135-02b135m-00e1b136-84(2021)b137-95(2000)b138/b138m-01b139/b139m-01b140/b140m-01b148-97(2021)b150/b150m-03b151/b151m-00b152/b152m-00b153-91(2021)e1b154-01b159/b159m-01b160-99b161-03b162-99b163-04b164-03b165-93(2021)e1b166-04b167-01中文名称铜合金弹头火帽壳黄铜丝无缝黄铜管无缝黄铜管(米制)铝表面阳极镀层的着色阻力的测定方法单位面积阳极铝镀层重量的测定方法锰青铜条材、棒材和型材磷青铜条材、棒材和型材铜锌铅厉害(铅白黄铜或软青铜).棒材和变成型材铝青铜砂型铸件铝青铜条材、棒材和型材铜镍锌合金(镍银)及铜镍条和棒材铜薄板、带材、中厚板及合金钢棒材技术规范铜和铜合金管及的收缩试验法(针试验)铜和铜合金的硝酸亚汞试验法磷青铜丝技术规范镍条和镍厉害技术规范无缝镍管及镍板、薄板及带材冷凝器及热交换器用无缝镍和镍合金管及镍铜合金条材、棒材和线材无缝镍铜合金管规范镍铬铁合金及镍铬钴钼合金条材、棒材及线材无缝镍铬铁合金管-4-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b168-01b169/b169m-01b170-99(2021)b171/b171m-04e1b172-01ab173-01ab174-02b176-04b177-01b179-03b183-79(2021)e1b187/b187m-03b188-02b193-02b194-01e1b196/b196m-03b197/b197m-01b199-99b200-85(2021)b201-80(2000)b209-04b209m-04中文名称镍铬铁合金及镍铬钴钼合金板、薄板和带材铝青铜中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材无氧电解铜精炼型材压力容器、冷凝器及热交换器用铜合金中厚板和薄板电导线用成束绞绳铜导线导线用同芯多股绞绳铜导线电导线用成束绞捻的铜导线压铸件铜合金压模铸件工程用钢表面镀铬砂型铸件、永久型模铸件和压模铸件用铝合金锭及其熔化成形方式电镀用低碳钢的制备铜汇流棒、条和型材汇流无缝铜管导电材料电阻率的测试方法铜铍合金中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材铜铍合金条及棒铜铍合金线镁合金永久型铸件钢及铁合金表面铅和铅锡合金的电解沉积镀层锌和镉的表面铬酸盐覆层试验砂型、永久型、离心型和连续铸造铸件用的铜基合金拉伸试验样件制备标准惯例铝及铝合金薄板和中厚板的技术规范铝及铝合金薄板和中厚板的技术规范(米制)b206/b206m-97(2002)铜镍锌合金线(镍银)和铜镍合金线-5-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b210-02b210m-02b211-03b211m-03b212-99b213-03b214-99b215-96b216-97(2021)b221-02b221m-02b223-03b224-04b226-04b228-04b229-04b231/b231m-04b232/b232m-01e1b233-97(2021)e1b234-02b234m-02b236-00中文名称切削无缝铝和铝合金管切削无缝铝和铝合金管(米制)铝及铝合金棒材、条材和线材铝及铝合金棒材、条材和线材(米制)低流动性金属粉末表观密度的测试方法金属粉末流速的测试方法粒状金属粉末的筛分试验方法金属粉末的最后批量样本方法细工制品及合金用韧性火法精炼铜-提炼型材铝及铝合金侵蚀制条、棒、线、管及和型材铝和铝合金侵蚀制棒材、条材、线材、型材和管材(米制)恒温器用无机金属的弹性模量测试法(悬臂梁法)铜的分类方法无心的圆形同心钩搓铜导线冷拉纸盒铜钢丝同心钩搓的包铜钢导线同心钩搓的铜与包铜钢丝无机导线同心钩搓铝1350导线涂覆钢芯强化的同心钩搓铝导线(acsr)电气用1350铝切削坯料冷凝器及热交换器用切削铝和铝合金无缝管冷凝器及热交换器用切削铝和铝合金无缝管(米制)电气用铝棒(汇流条)b230/b230m-99(2021)电气用1350-h19型铝线-6-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b236m-00b237-01b240-03b241/b241m-02b242-99b243-04ab244-97(2002)b246-00b247m-02ab248-01e1b248m-01e1b249/b249m-02b250/b250m-01b251-02e1b251m-97(2021)b252-92(2021)b253-87(1999)e1b254-92(2021)e1b258-02b263-04b265-03b267-90(2001)b271-96(2021)中文名称电气用铝棒(汇流条)(米制)提炼锑标准规范压模铸成用锌及锌铝合金锭铝及铝合金无缝管和侵蚀制无缝管电镀用高碳钢的制取粉末冶金的术语用涡流仪器测量铝阳极镀层及其它非磁性基底金属绝缘体电镀层厚度的方法电工用中硬拉和软扎镀锡铜线材的标准规范铝和铝合金甩模锻件、手工锻件和合金钢环路锻件铝及铝合金甩模锻件、手工锻件和合金钢环形锻件(米制)切削铜及铜合金板、薄板、中及合金钢棒材切削铜及铜合金板、薄板、中及合金钢棒材(米制)铜和铜合金棒材、型材及锻件切削铜合金丝焖无缝铜及铜合金管及焖无缝铜及铜合金管(米制)电镀层和转变涂层用锌合金压模铸件的制取电镀用铝合金的制取不锈钢上各类金属电镀的标准惯例并作电导体的实心圆导线的美国线规的标准公称直径和横截面内积的技术规范多股绞合导线横截面内积的测试方法钛及钛合金板、薄板及带材绕线电阻器用电阻丝铜基合金Vergt铸件的技术规范-7-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b272-02b276-91(2000)b277-95(2001)b279-04b280-03b281-88(2001)b283-04b286-02b294-92(2001)b296-03b298-99e1b299-01b301/b301m-04b302-02b306-02b308/b308m-02b311-93(2002)e1b312-96(2002)b313/b313m-02e1b315-99b316/b316m-02b317-02b319-91(2021)中文名称存有精制边缘的(合金钢或切削的)施明德铜制品(扁丝或拎)某些切削和切削有色金属及合金统一牌号基本建设标准惯例硬质合金表观孔隙率的测试方法电碰触材料硬度的测试方法生产磁导线用方形和矩形软裸铜线及铝线硬度的测试方法空气调节及空调设备用无缝铜管电镀层和转变镀层用铜和铜基合金的制取铜及铜合金甩模锻件(热压)电气设备用铜连接线硬质合金硬度的测试方法铸成和切削镁合金的淬火标志镀银的硬的或淬火的铜线海绵钛易切削铜条及铜棒并无螺纹铜管铜排水管(dwv)6061-t6型铝合金结构型材孔隙度大于2％的粉末冶金材料密度的标准测试方法金属粉末生压坯强度的测试方法冲压铝和铝合金圆管无缝铜合金管铝及铝合金铆钉和冷镦头线材与棒材的技术规范电气用侵蚀铝和铝合金棒、条、管及结构型材(汇流导体)电镀用铅和铅合金的制取-8-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b320-60(2021)e1b322-99b324-01b327-01e2b328-96(2021)b329-98(2021)e1b330-02b331-95(2002)b333-03b335-03b338-03b339-00b341/b341m-02b343-92a(2021)e1b344-01b345/b345m-02b348-03b349/b349m-03b350/b350m-02b351/b351m-02b352/b352m-02b353-02b354-98b355-95(2021)中文名称电镀用铁铸件的制取电镀前的金属冲洗电气用矩形和方形铝线压铸模合金用母合金的技术规范热处理金属结构零件和油浸轴承密度与互连多孔性的试验方法用斯科特(scott)容积计测量耐热金属粉末及化合物表观密度的试验方法用费歇尔亚捣分粒器测量耐热金属粉末及化合物的平均值粒度的试验方法单轴放大中金属粉末的可压缩性试验方法镍钼合金板、薄板和带材镍钼合金条材技术规范冷凝器和热交换器用无缝及冲压钛与钛合金管锡锭钢筋强化铝导线(acsr/az)用包铝钢芯线镍电镀用镍的制取切削或合金钢的镍铬和镍铬铁合金电热元件规范铝和铝合金无缝管和气体和石油传输和分配管道系统的无缝侵蚀成型管及的标准规范钛及钛合金厉害和坯锭核设施用海绵锆和其它形状的纯金属锆核设施用锌和锌合金铸锭核设施用钢材和冷加工锆及锆合金棒、条和线材核设施用锆及锆合金板、薄板和带材核设备用焖的无缝与冲压锆及锆合金管不绝缘的金属电导体的有关术语硬的或淬火的镀镍铜丝-9-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b359/b359m-02b360-01b361-02b362-91(2021)b363-03ab364-96(2002)b365-98(2021)b366-04ab367-93(2021)b368-97(2021)e1b369-96(2021)b370-03b371/b371m-02b372-97(2021)b373-00b374-96(2021)b379-04b380-97(2002)b381-03b386-03b387-90(2001)b388-00b389-81(2021)b390-92(2000)中文名称具备整体散热器叶片的冷凝器及热交换器用无缝铜和铜合金管限流器用冷拉铜毛细管工厂加工的焖铝及铝合金冲压配件恒温双金属制螺旋线圈的机械改变率为的试验方法无缝和冲压氢铵钛及钛合金冲压配件钽及钽合金铸锭钽及钽合金条和线材工厂加工的焖镍和镍合金冲压配件钛和钛合金铸件快速铜水解的醋酸盐喷雾试验(cass试验)铜镍合金铸件建筑结构用铜薄板和带材铜锌硅合金条规范无缝铜及铜合金矩形波导管电容器用铝箔电镀的有关术语减磷铜提炼型材装饰电镀层的涂膏密室耐腐蚀试验方法钛及钛合金锻件钼和钼合金板、薄板、带材和箔钼及钼合金棒、条和线材恒温双金属薄板和带材恒温双金属螺旋形线圈的热偏移率为的测试方法钨硬质合金表观晶粒度及其原产的测评-10-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b391-03b392-03b393-03b394-03b395/b395m-02b398/b398m-02b399/b399m-99b400-04b401-99b403-02b404/b404m-02b406-96(2000)b407-01b408-01b409-01b411/b411m-01b413-97a（2021） b415-98(2002)b416-98(2002)b417-00b418-01b422-04b423-03astm系列标准目录 astm标准号b425-99b427-02b428-93(2021)b429-02b430-97(2001)b432-04b434-00b435-03b438/b438m-04b439-00e1b440-00b441-04b443-00e1b444-03b446-03b447-02b449-93(2021)b452-02b453/b453m-01b455-01b456-03b457-67(2021)b462-04b463-04中文名称镍铁铬钼铜合金条及棒齿轮青铜合金铸件规范矩形和正方形铜和铜合金管扭转角的测试方法挤压制铝合金结构管用比浊法测定耐火金属粉末粒度分布的试验方法包铜及包铜合金的钢板镍钼铬铁合金板、薄板和带材统一编制牌号为no6002、no6230、n12160和r30556的板材和带材及牌号为n06002、n06230和r30556的带材青铜烧结轴承(油浸的)铁基烧结轴承(油浸的)镉铜钴铍及铜镍铍条和棒镍铬钼钶合金板、薄板和带材镍铬钼钶合金管镍铬钼钶合金条和棒焊接铜管铝的铬酸盐处理电子设备用包铜钢导线铜锌铅合金(含铅黄铜)条材铜锌铅合金（含铅黄铜）挤压型材技术规范铜+镍+铬及镍+铬的电解沉积镀层铝表面阳极镀层阻抗的测量方法腐蚀高温作业用锻制或轧制的unsno8020、unsno8024、unsno8026和unsno8367型合金管法兰、锻制配件、阀门及零件unsno8020、unsno8024和unsno8026合金板、薄板及带材-12-astm系列标准目录 astm标准号b464-04b465-04b466/b466m-03b467-88(2021)b468-04b470-02b472-04b473-96(2002)e1 b474-03b475-96(2002)e1 b476-01b477-97(2002)b478-85(2021)b479-00b480-88(2001)b481-68(2021)e1 b482-85(2021)b483/b483m-03b487-85(2002)b488-01b489-85(2021)b490-92(2021)b491/b491m-00b493-01(2021)中文名称焊接的unsno8020、no8024和no8026合金管铜铁合金板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材无缝铜镍合金管焊接铜镍管焊接的unsno8020、no8024和no8026合金管电子设备布线用连接铜导线再锻用unsno8020、unsno8026、unsno8024、unsno8926和unsno8367镍合金坯段和棒材unsno8020、unsno8026及unsno8024镍合金棒和线电熔焊的unsno8020、unsno8026和unsno8024镍合金管unsno8020、unsno8026及unsno8024镍合金圆编织线锻制贵金属电接触材料金银镍电接触合金恒温双金属横向弯曲率的测试方法挠性栅栏用退火铝及铝合金箔电镀用镁和镁合金的制备电镀用钛和钛合金的制备电镀用钨和钨合金的制备普通拉制铝及铝合金管用横断面显微观察法测定金属及氧化物涂层厚度的方法工程用电解沉积镀金层金属表面电解沉积和自动催化沉积金属镀层延展性的弯曲试验用测微计弯曲试验法测定电解沉积物的延展性普通挤压铝和铝合金圆管锆及锆合金锻件-13-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b494/b494m-03b495-01b496-04b497-00b499-96(2002)b501-99b502-02b504-90(2002)b505/b505m-02b507-86(2021)b508-97(2021)b511-01b512-04b514-95(2002)e1b515-95(2002)b517-03b520-93(2002)e1b521-98（2021）b522-01b523/b523m-02b524/b524m-99中文名称原生锆锆及锆合金铸锭紧密的圆形同心绞捻铜导线闭合电弧接点上电压降的测量用磁性法测量磁性基底金属的非磁性镀层厚度的方法电气用镀银包铜钢丝包铝钢芯加强的铝导线用包铝钢芯线用库仑法测量金属镀层厚度的试验方法连续浇铸的铜基合金铸件机件在支架上电镀的设计柔性金属软管用的铜合金带材规范镍铁铬硅合金棒材和型材规范镍铬硅合金（unsn08330）坯锭和棒材规范焊接镍铁铬合金管规范统一编制牌号为unsn08120、no8800、no8810和n0811焊接合金管规范焊接镍铬铁合金(unsn06600,unsn06603,unsn06025,和unsn06045）管规范焊接的镍铬铁合金(unsn06600,unsn06603,unsn06025,andunsn06045)管规范电子方面用镀锡包铜钢丝的规范钽和钽合金无缝和焊接管规范金银铂电接触合金规范无缝和焊接的锆及锆合金管材技术规范铝合金芯增强的同心绞捻铝导线(acar,1380/6201)b498/b498m-98(2002)钢芯加强的铝导线用镀锌钢芯线(acsr)b500/b500m-98(2002)钢芯加强的铝导线用镀金属层的钢芯线(acsr)-14-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b527-93(2000)e1b528-99b530-02b532-85(2002)b533-85(2021)b534-01b535-04b536-02b537-70(2002)b540-97(2002)b541-01b542-04b543-96(2021)b545-97(2021)e1b546-04b547/b547m-02b548-03b549-00b550/b550m-02b551/b551m-04b552-98（2021）b555-86(2002)b556-90(2002)中文名称用塔普-帕克(tap-pak)容量计测定耐火金属及化合物粉末的塔普(tap)密度的试验方法烧结金属粉末样品的横向断裂强度的试验方法用磁性法测量磁性和非磁性基底上的电解沉积镀镍层厚度的方法电镀塑料表面外观测量塑料表面金属镀层抗撕裂强度的标准试验方法铜钴铍合金及铜镍铍合金板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材镍铁铬硅合金无缝管镍铁铬硅合金板、薄板及带材评定电镀板在大气暴露情况下耐腐蚀性能的标准惯例电气连接的接触电阻的测量方法(静态接触)电接触用钯合金电接触用金合金电接点及其应用的相关术语焊接的铜及铜合金热交换管电解沉积锡镀层电熔焊接镍铬钴钼合金（n06617），镍铁铬硅合金（n08330和n08332）镍铬铁合金（n06025）和镍铬铁硅合金（n06045）管的技术规范铝及铝合金成形并用电弧焊焊接的圆管技术规范压力容器用铝合金板的超声波检验包铝钢芯加强的同芯绞捻铝导线(acsr/aw)锆及锆合金棒材和丝材技术规范锆及锆合金带材、薄板材和厚板材技术规范水淡化厂用无缝和焊接铜/镍管用滴定试验法测量电解沉积金属镀层厚度用点滴试验法测量薄镀铬层厚度-15-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b557-02ab558-79(2021)b559-93(2002)e1b560-00b561-94(1999)e1b562-95(1999)b563-01b564-04b565-04b566-04b567-98(2021)b568-98（2021）b569-04b570-01b571-97(2021)b572-03b573-00b574-04b575-04b576-94(1999)b577-93(2021)b578-87(1999)b579-73(2021)中文名称锻造和铸造的铝及镁合金制品的拉伸试验锻造及铸造铝和镁合金产品的拉伸试验(米制)电镀用镍合金的制备电气用镀镍包铜钢丝新锡铅合金精炼铂精炼金电接触用钯银铜合金镍合金锻件铝和铝合金铆钉及冷镦头丝与棒材的剪切试验包铜铝丝用β射线反向散射法测量镀层厚度的试验方法用x射线光度法测量镀层厚度的试验方法热交换管用窄薄型unsno.c26000黄铜带材铜铍合金锻件和挤压件金属镀层粘附性的试验方法统一编制牌号为no6002、no6230、n12160和r30556棒材（盘条）电镀技术规范镍钼铬铁合金棒低碳镍钼铬及低碳镍铬钼及低碳镍铬钼钨合金棒材的技术规范低碳镍钼铬、低碳镍铬钼、低碳镍铬钼铜合金及低碳镍铬钼钽合金板材的技术规范电接触材料的电弧侵蚀试验铜的氢脆试验方法电镀层显微硬度的测量方法锡铅合金的电解沉积镀层(焊接板)-16-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b580-79(2000)b581-02b582-02b584-04b587-97(2021)b588-88(2001)b589-94(1999)e1b591-98ab592-01b593-96(2021)e1b594-02b595-95(2000)b596-89(1999)b598-98(2021)b599-92(2021)e1b600-91(2002)b601-02b602-88(1999)b603-90(2001)b604-91(2021)e1b605-95a(2021)b606-02b607-91(2021)b608-02中文名称铝阳极氧化镀层镍铬铁钼铜合金条镍铬铁钼铜合金板、薄板及带材普通用铜合金砂型铸件焊接黄铜管用双束干涉显微技术测量透明涂层或不透明涂层厚度的试验方法精炼钯铜锌锡板、薄板、带材及轧制棒材铜锌铝钴板、薄板、带材及轧制棒材铜合金弹簧材料的弯曲疲劳试验航空设备用铝合金锻制品的超声波检验铝粉末烧结结构部件标准规范金铜合金电接触材料抗拉试验中铜合金偏置屈服强度的测定稳定的镍铁铬钼钶合金板、薄板及带材钛及钛合金表面的去垢和清洗锻造及铸造的铜和铜合金回火标志金属及无机涂层的计数抽样试验方法电热元件用拉制或轧制铁铬铝合金塑料表面装饰用铜加镍铬镀层锡镍合金电解沉积镀层规范钢芯加强的铝和铝合金导线用高强度镀锌(电镀)钢芯线工程用自动催化镍硼铸件焊接铜合金管-17-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b610-00e1b611-85(2000)e1b612-00b613-76(2000)b614-95(2000)b615-79(2000)b616-96(2000)b617-98(2021)b618-03b619-04b620-03b621-02b624-99b625-04b626-04b628-98（2021）b629-77(2021)b630-88(2001)b631-93(2021)b632/b632m-02b633-98e1b634-88(2021)e1中文名称测量金属粉末样品因热处理产生尺寸变化的试验方法硬质合金的耐磨性的试验方法铁青铜热处理轴承(油浸的)滑动电触点用复合材料的微型电刷制取规范锆及锆合金表面的去垢与冲洗测量滑动电触点电碰触噪音提炼铑电气接点用银币合金铝合金熔模铸件技术规范冲压的镍和镍钴合金管镍铁铬钼合金板、薄板及带材镍铁铬钼合金条无缝镍和镍钴合金管电子设备用高强度低传导率铜合金线unsno8904、unsno8925、unsno8031、unsno8932和unsno8926板、薄板及带材冲压的镍和镍钴合金管电碰触用银铜共晶合金电镀用钼和钼合金的制取电镀用铬的制取银钨电碰触材料铝合金合金钢提振板钢铁表面的电沉积锌镀层工程用铑电解沉积镀层b609/b609m-99（2021电气用淬火及中温淬火的1350型铝圆线-18-astm系列标准目录astm标准号b635-00(2021)e1b636-84(2001)b637-03b639-02b640-00b643-00e1b644-95(2021)b646-04b647-84(2000)b648-78(2000)b649-02b650-95(2002)b651-83(2001)b652/b652m-04b653/b653m-02b654/b654m-04b655/b655m-04b657-92(2000)b658/b658m-02b659-90(2021)b660-02b661-03b662-94(2000)中文名称镉锡机械沉积镀层用螺旋膨胀仪测量电镀金属镀层内应力的方法高温设备用结晶淬火镍合金棒、锻件及切削坯料的制取高温用沉积硬化钴合金(unsr30155andunsr30816)条材、棒材、锻件和切削坯料空调及空调设备用冲压铜及铜合金管及铜铍合金无缝管铜合金添加剂铝合金的平面快速反应断裂韧性试验铝合金断裂韧性试验用佩氏硬度仪测量铝合金压痕硬度的试验方法用巴氏压痕仪测量铝合金压痕硬度的试验方法镍铁铬钼铜低碳合金和镍铁铬钼铜氮低碳合金棒材及线材铁基物上电沉积工程镀铬层用双束干预显微镜测量镍+铬或铜+镍+铬电镀表面锈蚀部位的试验方法铌铪合金铸锭无缝和冲压锆及锆合金冲压管配件技术规范铌-铪再分金箔、薄板、带材和中厚板铌铪合金棒材,棍材和线硬质钨金微观结构的金相测定方法无缝和冲压锆及锆合金管道技术规范金属和无机物镀层厚度的测量方法铝及镁制品的外包装/装箱镁合金的热处理银钼电碰触材料-19-。
薄板薄带拉伸标准
薄板薄带拉伸标准
薄板和薄带的拉伸标准可以根据不同的材料和试验条件采用不同的标准。
以下是一些常见的标准：
ASTM E8 / E8M-16a：金属材料的拉伸试验标准，适用于各种材料，包括薄板和薄带。
GB/T 228-2010：金属材料室温拉伸试验方法标准，适用于各种金属材料，包括薄板和薄带。
ISO 6892-1：2016：金属材料室温拉伸试验方法标准，也适用于薄板和薄带。
JIS Z 2241：金属材料室温拉伸试验方法标准，适用于各种金属材料，包括薄板和薄带。
这些标准中，试样在均匀塑性变形范围内以规定的恒定速率轴向拉伸变形，用整个均匀塑性变形范围内的应力-应变曲线，或用均匀塑性变形范围内的应力-应变曲线的一部分计算拉伸应变硬化指数（n值）。
具体来说，试样的要求和试验步骤可能因标准而异，但通常包括以下步骤：
按照相关产品标准要求取样，如果产品标准没有规定，则按照有关各方的协议取样。
试样尺寸公差、形状公差及标记等应符合相关标准的
规定。
将试样装夹到试验机上，并保证试样轴向受力以符合相关标准的规定。
在试验机上进行拉伸试验，记录应力-应变曲线。
根据应力-应变曲线计算拉伸应变硬化指数（n值）等参数。
需要注意的是，不同的材料和试验条件可能需要采用不同的标准和参数，因此在选择合适的标准和参数时应该仔细考虑。
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50
TM25
TM11 22 3 … … 75 … … 100 … 36 64 … 36
28
36
TM19 19.4 2.25 … … 78.3 … 0.5 … … 39 61 … 50
…
50
TM26
ASTM 类型
TM12 TM13
22
22
3
3
…
…
…
…
75
75
…
…
…
…
100
100
…
…
36
36
64
64
…
1000
500
1000
1000
1000
15.0 ± 5 ％ 14.6 ± 5 ％
700 475 ± 4 ％ 373 ± 4 ％
25
21.5 ± 5 ％ 21.1 ± 5 ％
500 675 ± 5 ％ 530 ± 5 ％
20
10.4 ± 6 ％ 10.6 ± 6 ％ 700 440±4％
346±4％
25
…
40
42
20
16
20
42
ASTM 类型
TM20 TM21
18
18
11.5
11.5
…
…
…
…
70.5
70.5
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
36
42
64
58
…
…
50
50
…
…
50
50
ASTM 类型 TM27 TM28
TM14 22 3 … … 75 … … 100 … 36 64 … 44
12
44
TM22 100 … … … … … … … … 36 64 … 50
TM29 477
50 … 50
22 3 … … 75 … … 100 … 42 58 …
TM30 415
50 … 50
8.3.1 温曲率应按 B 106，方法 A 测定。 8.3.2 内应力载荷可影响温曲率测试结果。试样在测试之前应在 5000F（260℃）下 1 小时消除应 力，保持稳定。应力消除的适当条件必须由特殊的最终用途决定。原始推荐条件见表 2。 8.4 电阻率－电阻率应符合表 2a 和表 3b 的规定。在热双金属组合中，B 753 标准中选定的组元应 和表 2a 和表 3b 规定一致。 8.4.1 电阻率应在 750F（24℃）下，按 B 63 标准测定。 8.5 弹性模量－所选热双金属在温度 750F（25℃）时的标称弹性模量见表 2a 和表 3b。这些数值是 为辅助用户设计器件而提供的标称值，不应用来作为拒收或验收的条件。 8.5.1 弹性模量应按 B 223 方法测定。 8.6 比热－所选热双金属的标称比热为 0.12BUT/1b0F（500J/kg0K）。这些数值是为辅助用户设计器 件而提供的标称值，不应用来作为拒收或验收的条件。 8.6.1 比热应按 C 351 测定。 8.7 密度－所选热双金属的标称密度见表 2a 和表 3b。这些数值是为辅助用户设计器件而提供的标 称值，不应用来作为拒收或验收的条件。 8.8 硬度－特殊类型热双金属组元硬度应符合由生产厂制定的标准，并由供需双方共同协商。在 三种或三种以上组元的情况下，通常只测定外部组元的硬度。 8.8.1 当采用 1 公斤力或更高的试验载荷时，硬度应按 E 92 测定。对于要求低于 1 公斤力的较薄 的材料，则应按 E 384 测定硬度。 8.8.1.1 当按 E 384 测定硬度时，应优选用先如 3.3 所规定的维氏硬度。 8.8.1.2 当检测热双金属时，各层组元厚度应至少为硬度压头压痕对角线长度的 1.5 倍。 8.8.1.3 压痕中心到任一边或另一压痕距离，不小于压痕对角线长度的 2.5 倍。当检测叠片材料 时，结合面应视为压痕计算间隔的一个边缘。
3.术语 3.1 定义 3.1.1 热双金属－由两种或两种以上的金属薄片或带条形材料组成，当温度变化时，由于其具有
不同的热膨胀系数，曲率半径随之发生变化。
4.订货内容 4.1 按本标准订货的合同或订单应包括下列内容： 4.1.1 牌号类型（表 1 和表 2） 4.1.2 厚度（见 9.1） 4.1.3 宽度（见 9.2） 4.1.4 软化(定义为所需冷变形比)
学 成 分 数组元
铬
重量％
锰
铜
铁
铝
碳
中膨胀系 镍
数组元
锰
低膨胀系 镍
数组元
铁
钴
组元厚 高膨胀系
度 比 数组元
％
中膨胀系
数组元
低膨胀系
数组元
TM9 22 3 … … 75 … … 100 … 36 64 … 27
46
27
元素
标称化 高膨胀系 镍
学 成 分 数组元
铬
重量％
锰
铜
铁
铝
碳
中膨胀系 镍
数组元
锰
低膨胀系 镍
14.4±5.5 ％ 14.0±5.5 ％ 700 250±5.5％
157±5.5％
25.5
0.31 TM17
0.30 TM118
0.30 TM19
0.30 TM20
0.30 TM21
TM6 100～550
1000
12.9 ± 8 ％ 12.9 ± 8 ％ 700 440±4％
346±4％
25
0.29 TM14 0～300
9．尺寸及允许偏差
－4－
ASTM B 388-00
9.1 厚度－厚度应符合订货单（或图纸）的规定，而公差应符合表 4 的规定。 9.2 宽度－宽度应符合订货单（或图纸）的规定，而公差应符合表 5 和表 6 的规定。 9.3 带卷－应通过供、需双方共同协商，提供带卷形式的材料。可以规定带卷的内径和外径或内 径和最大（最小）重量。经供需双方共同协商， 可提供小于规定最小外径或重量的最大百分比。
900
900
900
11.5±10 ％ 11.2±10 ％ 700 100±5.5 ％ 78±5.5 ％ 26
13.1±6 ％ 12.7±6 ％ 700 125±5.5 ％ 98±5.5 ％ 26
13.7±6％
13.3±6％
700 150±5.5 ％ 118±5.5 ％ 26
14.1±5.5 ％ 13.7±5.5 ％ 700 175±5.5 ％ 137±5.5 ％ 25.5
弹性模量
密度
0F
0F
50～200 0F 100 ～ 3000 F 0F 欧-圆密 耳/英尺 欧-圆密 耳2 磅/英寸 2 ×106 磅/英寸 3
表 2 热双金属性能（英寸-磅美国习惯单位）
ASTM 类型
TM1
TM2
TM3
TM4
TM5
0～300 0～400 200～600 250～700 300～850
户设计器件。 8.3 温曲率－所选类型热双金属的温曲率应符合表 2a 和 3b 规定。在热双金属组合中，B 753 标准
中选定的组元应和表 2a 和表 3b 规定一致。
元素
标称化 高膨胀系 镍
学 成 分 数组元
铬
重量％
锰
铜
铁
铝
碳
TM1 22 3 … … 75 … …
中膨胀系 镍 …
数组元
锰…
低 膨 胀 系 镍 36
…
50
TM29
TM15 22 3 … … 75 5 … 100 … 36 64 … 47
6
47
TM23 10 … 72 18 … … … … … 42 58 … 54
…
46
TM30
TM16 22 3 … … 75 … … 100 … 36 64 … 48
4
48
－3－
ASTM B 388-00
标 称 化 高 膨 胀 系 镍 22
ASTM B 388-00
ASTM B 388 -00
热双金属薄板和带材标准规范1
本标准是以固定代号 B388 发布的。其后的数字表示原文本正式通过的年号；在有修订的 情况下，为最后一次的修订年号；圆括号中数字为最后一次重新确认的年号。上标符号（ε） 表示与上次修改或重新确定的版本有编辑上的变化。
1.范围 1.1 本标准适用于薄板和带材的热双金属（该热双金属在控制、补偿、指示温度的装置中用作感
数组元
铁 64
钴…
组元厚 高膨胀系
50
度 比 数组元
％
中膨胀系
数组元
低膨胀系
50
数组元
TM2 10 … 72 18 … … …
表1 成 分
ASTM 类型
TM3
TM4
TM5
25
25
25
8.5
8.5
8.5
…
…
…
…
…
…
66.5
66.5
66.5
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
36
42
45
50
64
58
55
50
…
…
学 成 分 数组元
铬3
重量％
锰…
铜…
铁 75
铝…
碳…
中 膨 胀 系 镍 100
数组元
锰…
低 膨 胀 系 镍 36
数组元
铁 64
钴…
元素
组元厚 度比 ％
电阻率 欧姆 mil/ft 高膨胀系数组元 中膨胀系数组元 低膨胀系数组元
TM24 20
10 53 37
22 3 … … 75 … … 100 … 36 64 …