(英语)英语过去将来时练习题及答案及解析

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【英语】过去将来时练习题含答案及解析

【英语】过去将来时练习题含答案及解析

【英语】过去将来时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.When Peter __________ the car door, he found the key left in his car. So he had to call for help.A.opened B.was opening C.was to open D.had opened【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当皮特刚想打开门时,发现钥匙忘在了车里,因此他不得不求助。

因为皮特他没有钥匙,想打开门还未打时,表将来,只有be to do 可以表将来,故选C。

考点:考查动词的时态的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

动词的时态是高中语法知识点的重难之一,需要考生掌握各种时态的用法,有分析理解复杂的句子结构及语境的能力。

即学即练:She said a new bookshop_______ in the high street.A. openedB. was openingC. was to openD. had opened解析:D。

句意:她说在商业大街上有新开了一家书店。

2.The girl told me that she ___ beaten and she ___telephone the police.A.was; would B.has been; willC.had been; would D.had been; will【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。

此句是间接引语,由主句谓语动词told 可推断:第一个空应用过去完成时;第二个空应用过去将来时。

所以答案为C。

3.— Bob, did you go to the film at the weekend?— I ____, but I remembered I had a lot of homework to do.A.had B.would C.was going to D.did【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--鲍勃,你在周末去看电影了吗?--我本打算去,但是我记得我有很多作业要做。

四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题(答案解析)

四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题(答案解析)

四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题(答案解析)1.She said she _go to the park the next day.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。

这句话是过去将来时,结构可以用“would + 动词原形”或者“was/were going to + 动词原形”。

B 选项will 是一般将来时的标志,C 选项is going to 是现在进行时表将来,都不符合过去将来时的要求。

2.He thought he _visit his grandparents on Sunday.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。

理由同第一题。

B 和C 不符合过去将来时。

3.They _play football after school yesterday. But they didn't because it rained.A.wouldB.willC.were going toD.are going to答案解析:C。

从yesterday 可以看出是过去时,“他们昨天打算放学后踢足球”要用过去将来时were going to。

A 选项would 也可以表示过去将来时,但在这里不如were going to 更能体现出计划。

B 和D 是一般将来时和现在进行时表将来,不符合语境。

4.Mom said she _cook dinner for us.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。

理由同第一题。

B 和C 不适合过去将来时。

5.I _read a book in the evening. But I was too tired.A.wouldB.willC.am going toD.was going to答案解析:D。

(英语)过去将来时练习题含答案含解析

(英语)过去将来时练习题含答案含解析
考点:考查动词的时态
10.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.
A.will haveB.would have
C.have hadD.had had
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。例2:He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。例2:I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家,本句中关键词为made up这一过去时态,这是在过去计划将来做某事。因此,用过去将来时。
点评:there be句式不能与have连用;另外注意题目中的关键词,往往根据这些关键词才可以判断具体使用的时态。
16.I ______ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.
A.hoped, became

英语过去将来时练习题及答案及解析

英语过去将来时练习题及答案及解析
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词的时态。根据题干中第一句话的过去时态met可知,后面一句话问的是在碰到他之前有多久没看到他了,因此要用过去完成时。
5.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.
考点:考查虚拟语气
4.— Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?
—Really?For how many years ____ each other?
A.didn’t you seeB.haven’t you seen
C.hadn’t you seenD.don’t you see
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.
—Well,he said he________here on time.
A.came B.would come
C.can be D.will be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
点评:本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in ________ in the window.

【英语】英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.He after supper a couple of years ago.A. smokedB. would smokeC. smokesD. will smoke【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几年前他吃完饭就吸烟。

a couple of years ago是过去时的时间状语,吸烟是吃完饭之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选B。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。

根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。

所以本题选A。

【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。

4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。

而本题只考查了时态。

3.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。

结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。

六年级英语过去将来时单选题60题(含答案)

六年级英语过去将来时单选题60题(含答案)

六年级英语过去将来时单选题60题(含答案)1.She said she would go to the park tomorrow. But yesterday she thought she _____ go to the zoo.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A。

解析:本题考查过去将来时的用法。

句中yesterday 表明是过去的时间,thought 后面接过去将来时,would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,但根据前一句的提示,这里用would 更合适,will 是一般将来时,is going to 是现在进行时表将来。

2.He told me that he _____ visit his grandparents next week. But later he found out he had to work.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。

解析:表示过去将来时可以用would 或者was/were going to,will 和is going to 都是一般将来时,不适用于此语境。

3.Jenny said she _____ do her homework after school. But she forgot.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。

解析:过去将来时可以用would 或者was/were going to 表示,will 和is going to 是一般将来时,不符合题意。

4.They thought they _____ have a picnic on Sunday. But it rained.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。

过去将来时练习题含答案及解析

过去将来时练习题含答案及解析

过去将来时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.When Peter was to open the car door。

he found the key left in his car。

So he had to call for help.2.She said a new bookshop was to open in the high street.3.They made up their mind that they would buy a new house once Larry changed jobs.解析:本篇文章主要是对过去将来时的单项选择题进行练,需要考生掌握各种时态的用法。

在改写每段话时,主要是将句子中的错误部分进行修改,使其符合语法规范。

同时,也需要注意句子的表达方式,尽可能地使其简洁明了。

名师点睛】本篇文章主要讲解了英语中的过去将来时,即表示过去中对未来的安排或计划。

其中,常用的表达方式包括“would+动词原形”和“was/were+going to+动词原形”。

在选择时,需要根据句子的语境和时态来确定使用哪种形式。

一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时。

这种形式常用于表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事情。

例如,He said he would come to see me.(他说他要来看我。

)He told me he would go to Beijing.(他告诉我他将去北京。

)二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时。

这种形式也常用于表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事情。

例如,She said she was going to start at once.(她说她将立即出发。

)I was told that he was going to return home.(他告诉我他准备要回家。

)4.当XXX上大学时,他每天晚饭后都会去阅览室。

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析版

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析版

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析版1.She said she would go to the park tomorrow. But yesterday she said she ______ go to the zoo.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A。

此句中yesterday 提示过去的时间,所以句子要用过去将来时,would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,但是前面句子中已经出现了would go to the park,为了保持时态一致,这里也应该用would。

选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。

2.Tom thought he ______ visit his grandparents next week.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。

would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,在这个句子中都可以使用。

选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。

3.Mary said she ______ read a book in the evening.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。

would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,这里可以任选一个。

选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。

4.We knew that he ______ come to our party.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。

would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,在这个句子中都适用。

选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。

5.They told us they ______ go on a trip the next month.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A。

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析

六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析1.She said she ______ play basketball tomorrow.A.wouldB.is going toC.willD.shall答案解析:A。

本题考查过去将来时。

主句动词said 表明是过去时,宾语从句中要用过去将来时。

would 和was/were going to 可以表示过去将来时,B 选项is going to 是一般将来时,C 选项will 是一般将来时,D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

2.They thought they ______ visit their grandparents next week.A.wouldB.are going toC.willD.shall答案解析:A。

理由同上一题,主句是过去时,宾语从句用过去将来时。

B 选项are going to 是一般将来时,C 选项will 是一般将来时,D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

3.I knew I ______ finish my homework before going out.A.wouldB.am going toC.willD.shall答案解析:A。

主句是过去时knew,后面用过去将来时。

B 选项am going to 是一般将来时,C 选项will 是一般将来时,D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

4.He told me he ______ go to the park on Sunday.A.wouldB.is going toC.willD.shall答案解析:A。

主句told 是过去时,宾语从句用过去将来时。

B 选项is going to 是一般将来时,C 选项will 是一般将来时,D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

5.We wondered if they ______ come to our party.A.wouldB.are going toC.willD.shall答案解析:A。

中考英语过去将来完成进行时专项练习20题带答案解析

中考英语过去将来完成进行时专项练习20题带答案解析

中考英语过去将来完成进行时专项练习20题带答案解析1.She said she would have been studying English for three hours by the time her friend arrived.A.would have been studyingB.would be studyingC.would have studiedD.would study答案解析:A。

本题考查过去将来完成进行时。

句子表达的是在过去某个时间点看将来,到另一个时间点一直在进行的动作,所以用would have been studying。

B 选项would be studying 是过去将来进行时;C 选项would have studied 是过去将来完成时;D 选项would study 是过去将来时。

2.He thought he would have been waiting for the bus for an hour by then.A.would have been waitingB.would be waitingC.would have waitedD.would wait答案解析:A。

过去将来完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去将来某一时间的动作,此句中表达他认为到那时他会已经等了一个小时的公交车了。

B 选项would be waiting 是过去将来进行时;C 选项would have waited 是过去将来完成时;D 选项wouldwait 是过去将来时。

3.They wondered if they would have been working on the project fora week by Friday.A.would have been workingB.would be workingC.would have workedD.would work答案解析:A。

(英语) 英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)及解析

(英语) 英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)及解析
3.— Bob, did you go to the film at the weekend?
— I ____, but I remembered I had a lot of homework to do.
A.hadB.wouldC.was going toD.did
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--鲍勃,你在周末去看电影了吗?--我本打算去,但是我记得我有很多作业要做。这里表示过去本打算做而没有做,用was/were going to do是一种虚拟语气。所以选C。
考点:考查动词的时态语态。
11.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A.was; wouldB.has been; will
C.had been; wouldD.had been; will
考点:考察时态
9.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school.
A.tookB.had takenC.were takingD.would take
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考点:考查时态
5.When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day.
A.shouldB.might
C.wouldD.could
【答案】C
【解析】
C考察情态动词。句义:Harry上大学的时候,每天晚饭后都要去阅览室。Would表示过去常常,愿意。根据句义可知本句表示的是过去习惯性的动作。故C正确。

中考英语过去将来时完形填空题30题答案解析版

中考英语过去将来时完形填空题30题答案解析版

中考英语过去将来时完形填空题30题答案解析版1Mary and Tom were good friends. They often talked about their future plans. One day, Mary said, "I think I will become a doctor. I will help people who are sick." Tom replied, "That's a great idea. I think I will be an engineer. I will design amazing buildings."As they were discussing their dreams, they decided to study hard to achieve their goals. Mary knew that she would have to work hard to get into a good medical school. Tom also realized that he would need to study a lot to become an engineer.They promised each other that they would support each other in their journey. Mary said, "I will always be there for you. If you need help with your studies, I will help you." Tom smiled and said, "I will do the same for you."1. Mary said she ____ become a doctor.A. willB. wouldC. canD. could答案:B。

人教版五年级英语过去将来时练习题20题含答案解析

人教版五年级英语过去将来时练习题20题含答案解析

人教版五年级英语过去将来时练习题20题含答案解析1.She said she ______ visit her grandparents the next day.A.is going toB.was going toC.wouldD.will答案解析:B。

选项 A 和 D 是一般将来时的表达方式,在这个句子中是过去说将来的事情,要用过去将来时,所以不正确。

选项B“was going to”表示过去将来,符合语法规则。

选项C“would”也可表示过去将来,但在这里,从句子结构和表达习惯上,“was going to”更合适,因为它强调计划或打算做某事,而“would”更侧重于意愿。

2.I thought he ______ come to my birthday party.A.is going toB.was going toC.wouldD.will答案解析:C。

选项 A 和 D 是一般将来时,不符合语境。

选项B“was going to”通常表示有计划的将来动作,这里只是一种猜测,用“would”更恰当,表示主观意愿上的可能。

3.They told me they ______ go to the park on Sunday.A.is going toB.was going toC.would答案解析:C。

选项 A 和 D 是一般将来时,错误。

选项B“was going to”一般用于有明确计划的情况,这里只是他们的说法,用“would”表示过去对将来的一种不确定的说法。

4.We knew she ______ study hard for the exam.A.is going toB.was going toC.wouldD.will答案解析:B。

选项 A 和 D 不是过去将来时,排除。

“was going to”强调有打算做某事,这里知道她会为考试努力学习,更倾向于有一定的计划,所以选B。

(英语)英语过去将来时练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语过去将来时练习题含答案含解析
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词的时态。根据题干中第一句话的过去时态met可知,后面一句话问的是在碰到他之前有多久没看到他了,因此要用过去完成时。
7.Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home right after the work.
考点:考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。例2:He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。例2:I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家,本句中关键词为made up这一过去时态,这是在过去计划将来做某事。因此,用过去将来时。
试题分析:考查过去将来时。本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。主句John promised his doctor中使用过去时,后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。句意:John答应医生他不会在抽烟了,从那以后他就再也没有抽过。根据句意使用过去将来时的时态,故D项正确。

英语过去将来时练习题20篇及解析

英语过去将来时练习题20篇及解析

英语过去将来时练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.Mr. Wang said he ______ us ______ for another two weeks.A. will allow; to workB. will allow; workC. would allow; to workD. has allowed; work 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生说他将允许我们再工作两周。

根据句子结构可知,这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句的谓语动词是said,是过去时,故从句也要用过去的某种时态;从句的时间状语是for another two weeks,又两周,所以从句是将来时,故用过去将来时,所以第一个空填would allow;另外第二个空allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选C。

【点评】此题考查宾语从句和固定短语。

注意从句的时态和allow sb. to do sth.固定短语。

2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:吴老师说他下周会带我们去动物园。

在这个句子中,said 后面跟的是一个宾语从句,从句中的时态是由主句决定的。

主句中said 用的是过去时,故宾语从句中也需用过去时态。

the next week 下周,是一个将来的时间。

故应该用过去将来时。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态。

3.—Would you like to go boating with me?—Sure.________A. I'd likeB. I'd loveC. I'll be gladD. I'd love to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗?—当然,我乐意去。

英语过去将来时练习题20篇及解析

英语过去将来时练习题20篇及解析

英语过去将来时练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.She hurried to the entrance at which the car _____, and looked forward to seeing her husband.A.would arrive B.has arrives C.arrived D.will arrive【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。

根据looked forward to seeing her husband.可知汽车还没有到达,因此用过去将来时态,句意:她匆忙跑到汽车将会到达的入口处,盼望着能看到她的丈夫。

考点:考查动词时态。

2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。

由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。

3.Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A.he has gone B.he did goC.had he gone D.would he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析考查倒装。

句意:按汤姆所说的,除了放学后去后院的小花园别的地方哪也没有去。

根据Nowhere可知是否定副词,放在句首,需要部分倒装,故排除AB,根据as Tim said可知表示习惯性的动作,故选D项。

考点 : 考查倒装4.She set off at 9 a.m. and ____ the airport an hour later.A.will reach B.would reachC.had reached D.reached【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她上午9点出发的,一小时之后会到达机场。

初三英语过去将来时单选题20题答案解析版

初三英语过去将来时单选题20题答案解析版

初三英语过去将来时单选题20题答案解析版1.She said she ______ visit her grandparents the next day.A.was going toB.wouldC.is going toD.will答案:A。

解析:“the next day”表明是过去将来时,was/were going to和would都可表示过去将来时,但这里有具体的计划“visit her grandparents”,用was/were going to更合适,所以选A。

B 选项would 比较笼统地表示过去将来;C 选项is going to 是现在进行时表将来,时态不对;D 选项will 是一般将来时,时态不对。

2.He wondered if he ______ finish his homework on time.A.was going toB.wouldC.is going toD.will答案:B。

解析:“wondered”表明是过去时,过去将来时可用was/were going to 和would,这里没有具体的计划,只是一种不确定的情况,所以用would,选B。

A 选项was going to 通常表示有计划的将来;C 选项is going to 是现在进行时表将来,时态不对;D 选项will 是一般将来时,时态不对。

3.They thought they ______ go to the park if it didn't rain.A.was going toB.wouldC.is going toD.will答案:B。

解析:“thought”表明是过去时,过去将来时可用was/were going to 和would,这里是假设的情况,没有具体计划,所以用would,选B。

A 选项was going to 表示有计划的将来,不适合假设情况;C 选项is going to 是现在进行时表将来,时态不对;D 选项will 是一般将来时,时态不对。

必备英语 过去将来时专项讲解及练习含答案解析

必备英语 过去将来时专项讲解及练习含答案解析

必备英语过去将来时专项讲解及练习含答案解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Do you worry about the final exam?—Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he everything in his power to help us.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. would do【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你担心期末考试吗?——是的,但是王先生承诺他会尽全力帮助我们。

A.does做,B.did做,C.is doing正在做,D.would do将会做。

根据句子结构可知,此处用了过去将来时,故填入would do,故选D。

【点评】考查了过去将来时,注意would do的用法。

2.—Would you like to go boating with me?—Sure.________A. I'd likeB. I'd loveC. I'll be gladD. I'd love to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗?—当然,我乐意去。

I'd like后缺少了to;I'd love后面同样缺少to;I'll be glad 后缺少to;原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事,回答的时候用I'd love/like to。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查日常用语would like 的用法。

回答I'd like to 或I‘d love to中to不能省略. 3.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A. where did I buy the dictionaryB. where I bought the dictionaryC. where do I buy the dictionaryD. where I buy dictionary【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。

五年级英语过去将来时练习题20题答案解析

五年级英语过去将来时练习题20题答案解析

五年级英语过去将来时练习题20题答案解析1.She said she would go to the park tomorrow. But yesterday she thought she ______ visit her grandparents.A.wouldB.was going toC.willD.is going to答案:B。

解析:根据句子意思,昨天她想她将要去看望她的祖父母,过去将来时可以用“was/were going to+动词原形”,A 选项would 也可以表示过去将来,但在这个语境中不如was going to 更能体现出之前就有计划。

C 和 D 选项是一般将来时,不符合过去的语境。

2.Tom knew that he ______ finish his homework before going out.A.wouldB.was going toC.willD.is going to答案:A 或B。

解析:would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,在这个句子中两种表达都可以,C 和 D 选项是一般将来时,不符合语境。

3.My mother said she ______ cook dinner for us tonight. But yesterday she thought she ______ be too busy.A.would/was going toB.was going to/wouldC.will/is going toD.is going to/will答案:B。

解析:第一空表示妈妈说今晚她将要给我们做晚饭,用was going to 更能体现有计划。

第二空表示昨天她认为她将会太忙,用would 更合适。

C 和D 选项是一般将来时,不符合过去的语境。

4.We thought we ______ have a picnic on Sunday.A.wouldB.was going toC.willD.is going to答案:A。

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(英语)英语过去将来时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.When we lived in Hangzhou ten years ago, we for a walk after dinner.A. goB. would goC. wentD. goes【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:当十年前我们还住在杭州的时候,我们吃完晚饭会出去散步。

When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选B。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

2.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。

结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。

选D。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

3.—Would you like to go boating with me?—Sure.________A. I'd likeB. I'd loveC. I'll be gladD. I'd love to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗?—当然,我乐意去。

I'd like后缺少了to;I'd love后面同样缺少to;I'll be glad 后缺少to;原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事,回答的时候用I'd love/like to。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查日常用语would like 的用法。

回答I'd like to 或I‘d love to中to不能省略. 4.Who would you ___________ as your best friend?A. chooseB. to chooseC. choseD. choosing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。

would是情态动词,后跟动词原形。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词原形。

5.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A. usesB. will useC. has usedD. would use【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。

此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。

【点评】过去将来时6.--- Has Wendy handed in her application form?--- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A. will handB. would handC. has handedD. had handed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Wendy交申请表了吗?——不太确信,她告诉我她在检查一下,很快就交。

soon通常是将来时的标志词,因为前面的wanted是过去式,故用过去将来时,因此选B。

【点评】考查过去将来时。

7.— What time shall we leave for the airport?— It's foggy today. I'm not sure be closed soon. Let's go now.A. whether the highway willB. whether will the highwayC. when the highway willD. when will the highway【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:――我们什么时间出发去机场?――今天多雾。

我不确定高速公路是否很快要关闭。

我们现在就走吧。

be sure后跟的是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,B、D错;soon与when含义重复,C错。

故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句8.— ________ you reading at this time yesterday?— No, I was ________.A. Were; singingB. Are; watching TVC. Were; danceD. Are; having a rest 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个时候你在读书吗?不,我在唱歌。

时态为一般过去时。

故选A。

【点评】考查时态。

9.— What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn't catch it. I ________ about something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. thinks【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-老师刚才说什么了?-对不起。

我没赶上。

我在想别的。

表示过去正在进行的事用过去进行时。

故选C。

【点评】考查时态。

10.The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend.A. comesB. will comeC. would comeD. had come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:那个经理问汤姆下个周末是否会来加班。

根据主句谓语动词asked 可知从句的时态是用过去的相关时态,根据时间状语the next weekend可知此处用过去将来时:would+动词原形,故答案为C。

【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。

掌握从句的时态受主句的限制:当主句是过去时时,从句要用过去的某种时态。

11.We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business.A. fliesB. have flownC. has flownD. would fly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都想知道朱迪下个星期是否会去澳大利亚出差。

根据主语wondered可知,从句要用相应的过去时,且根据next week可知,表示将来,所以用过去将来时,故答案为D。

【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。

掌握当主句是一般过去时时,从句的时态要用过去的某种时态。

12.When she was in China, she to some Chinese after doing morning excise.A. talkB. talksC. talkedD. would talk【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当她住在中国的时候,她会在晨练之后和一些中国人聊天。

When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选D。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

13.When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me.A. sangB. singC. would singD. sings【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:当我还是个宝宝的时候,妈妈会在喂我之后唱歌给我听。

When 引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选C。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

14.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你的儿子在信中说什么?他告诉我他第二天要去参观长城.结合语境可知从句描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态,故选D.【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

15.When we were boys we swimming every summer.A. goB. would goC. wentD. goes【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:小时候,每到夏天我们都要去游泳。

When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选B。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

16.The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ago.A. had hadB. hadC. were havingD. were to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们公司生产的笔记本电脑卖得最好,但是,二十年前,没有人能猜到它们在市场上的地位。

表示过去将要发生的事情,用过去将来时,故选D。

【点评】考查时态,本题涉及过去将来时。

17.He after supper a couple of years ago.A. smokedB. would smokeC. smokesD. will smoke【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几年前他吃完饭就吸烟。

a couple of years ago是过去时的时间状语,吸烟是吃完饭之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选B。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

18.She said that she ______to the Zoo the next Sunday.A. will goB. is goingC. would goD. has gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她说她下周星期天去动物园。

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