雅思听力基础词汇
雅思听力必备词汇
雅思听力必备词汇为了帮助大家备考雅思,下面小编为大家带来了雅思听力必备词汇。
希望以下内容能够为同学们的雅思备考提供帮助。
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雅思听力必备词汇11、a change of pace 节奏变换You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly needa change of pace.2、a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.3、and how 的确A: She’s a good dancer.B: and how.4、a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time.5、a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.6、a while back 不久以前7、all along 一直I knew it all along.8、anything but 绝对不I was anything but happy about going.9、account for 解释How do you account for it?10、after all 到底A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.11、allergic to 对|……过敏Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergicto something.12、at sb’s service 愿为某人服务I am at your service at any time.13、around the clock 24小时不停Martha studied around the clock for management exam.14、as far as I know 就我所知15、at home with 对…..很熟悉She is at home with problems like this.16、back out1) 退出A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing to night?B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute2)不履行She finally backed out of her promise.17、be cut out for 天生适合I’m not cut out to be a hero.18、be absorbed inShe has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.19、be addicted to 对……上瘾She has been addicted to drugs for years.20、be attached to 对……有感情A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours.I thoughtyou would have gotten rid of it years ago.B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.雅思听力必备词汇221、back up1) 累积The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.2) 支持I’ll back it up.22、be bound for 到……地方The bus is bound for New England.23、be (feel) myself 找到自我I’m feeling myself again.24、be burned up 生气She was really burned up at the news.25、be hard up forI’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.26、be head and shoulders above 好许多In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.27、be in the dark 蒙在鼓里A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?B: I’m as in the dark as you are.28、be stuck 卡住了I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.29、bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.30、break new ground 有了新的突破His architectural design broke new ground in the field.31、benefit concert 慈善音乐会We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t havemuch money for advertising.32、busy signal 占线I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.33、between you and me 你我之间,保密34、call forA、打电话找Tom just called for you.B、预报The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll begetting away from this for a week?C、问It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.35、call it a day 就此结束A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’shospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now,so I guess we can call it a day.36、cash the check 兑现支票Have your sister cashed her paycheck?37、clear off 收拾,整理It’s about time we clear off the desk.38、come down (雨,雪)下起来The heavy rain is coming down, now.39、come in first in the race 比赛第一名Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her bestrunning time of the season.40、come what may 不管怎样We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.雅思听力必备词汇341 cost somebody an arm and a legA: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.42 cut it out 闭嘴I told you to cut it out.43 be cut out for 生来时做……的Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut o ut for the medical profession.44 department chair 系主任I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.45 dirt cheap 非常便宜A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.46 do with 用…..凑合; do without 没有……也行You can do with your girlfriend.You can do without your girlfriend47 dog tired 特别累,同义:run down; worn out; out of steamI’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.48 down jacket 羽绒服49 drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯;同义:drive somebody out of one’s mindThe sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.50 fall back on 依赖A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from theteacher?B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.51 fill a prescription 按处方抓药Would you please fill this prescription for me?52 fill in for 代替; 同义:fill one’s place(position, shoes); take theplace of; take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at therestaurant? I’d like to go out of town.53 food for thought 令人思考的东西;同义:thought-provokingThere is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.54 for nothing 免费To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV fornothing.55 from top to bottom 从上到下A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom..56 get of on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了I got off on the wrong foot, and I don’t have any idea which way to turnnow.57 get a lot out of something 从……学到很多The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.58 get at 想说Do you understand what I’m getting at?59 get away with 对…..摆脱惩罚A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? Heisn’t planning to take his final exams.B: He can’t get away with that60 get going 赶紧行动; 同义:get movingA: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.雅思听力必备词汇461、get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with yourroommate about the time change.B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.62、get started on 开始做We should get started on the project.63、get time off from work 从工作中抽时间Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work.64、give credibility to 相信A: did you hear about Jim?B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.65、go easy on 温和对待Well, since it’s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably goeasy on you.66、go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进,一耳朵出Well, you know Mike, everything’s in one ear and out the other.67、go jogging 去跑步Are you ready to go jogging?68、go to one’s head 某人自负A: Have you noticed how John’s changed since he becamestudent government president?B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open.69、got the time 几点了A: Got the time?B: It’s a little after ten.70、graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬Have you ordered your graduation announcements?71、graon about 抱怨How come Michael’s always groaning about something?72、guest lecturer 客座教授The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.73、hand-me-down 送的东西A: What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune.B: Not at all. It’s a hand-me-down.74、hand down 易如反掌Lee won the chess match hands down.75、have a way with 擅长Bonnie really has a way with words.76、have had it with 处于I ’ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.77、head and shoulders above 高出许多In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.78、hit the spots 特别好This lemonade sure hits the spots.79、hold the grudge 记仇A: I wish I hadn’t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You knowI never meant to.B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn’t hold the grudge.80、I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办。
雅思听力场景基础词汇
House-Renting 租房landlord / landlady (女)房东tenant房客neighbour邻居resident / citizen / inhabitant / dweller居民Feeswater / gas / electricity / telephone billutility bill 水电费rent 租金deposit 押金laundry fee洗衣费incoming call来电Location位置rural / country / village乡村suburb / outskirts 郊区suburban 郊区的urban / downtown / city centre城市address地址living quarter生活区road/street/avenue/lane/drive街道alley小巷for sale 待售for lease / rent 待租refundable 可归还noisy 吵闹shade树荫blackout 停电House alteration房屋改造room allocation房屋分配property资产,财产enquiry咨询settle定居contract合同contact number联系号码Upland StreetKays StreetGreenway RoadCotehele House考特黑尔宅第(英国)Accommodation住宿student hostel 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm)学生宿舍student residencehomestay 寄宿家庭youth hostel 青年旅店bungalow平房flat / apartment公寓studio apartment单间公寓single bedroom单人间double bedroom双人间(单床)twin room 双人间(两个床)bedsit/ bedsitting room 单间(卧室兼起居室)living room客厅shared kitchen公用厨房bathroom浴室(带厕所)shower space淋浴室garage 车库study书房storeroom储藏室laundry room洗衣房entrance hall / lobby / foyer大厅courtyard庭院basement 地下室fire door / fire escape安全出口corridor / hallway / porch / aisle 走廊sloping ramp斜坡balcony 阳台fountain喷泉Foodrefreshment茶点special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求vegetarian / vegetable only / vegan素食的no red meat(印度人)不吃牛羊肉breakfastlunchdinnermealbrunch早午饭estate房产房屋结构mullioned window直棂窗wall墙壁ceiling天花板roof屋顶sun sheet阳光板skylight 天窗switch开关gate / door门doorbell门铃peephole猫眼fence 篱笆chimney (stack)烟囱(管)tile瓦片brick砖头Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备close circuit television / videosurveillance 闭路电视监控系统air conditioner / conditioning(中央)空调heater / stove / radiator 取暖器fireplace壁炉heating取暖stuffy空气不流通airy通风的ventilation通风stair楼梯escalator自动扶梯lift / elevator电梯ladder梯子pool水池padding pool戏水池rubbish / dust / contaminant垃圾decoration装饰unfurnished 没有配家具的cream奶油(色)客厅carpet / rug地毯lamp灯cushion垫子fireplace壁炉table桌子chair椅子sofa / couch沙发coffee table咖啡桌armchair扶手椅stereo system 立体声television电视digital TV set数字电视personal computer个人电脑(ceiling) fan吊扇卧室bookcase书橱cabinet橱柜1-11wardrobe衣柜closet衣橱Queen Size / King Size (超)大床double decker / bunk bed双层床bed linen 床上编织品pillow (case) 枕头/枕套sheet 床单mattress 床垫blanket 毛毯curtain 窗帘厨房gas cooker煤气灶utensils器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸water pipe水管running water自来水dishwasher 洗碗机squeezer榨汁机microwave oven 微波炉toaster吐司机,烤面包机refrigerator / fridge / freezer 冰箱卫生间shower 淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtub浴缸detergent 清洁剂soap肥皂shampoo香波sponge海绵toilet厕所,马桶lotion洗液towel 毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor / shaver (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuum cleaner吸尘器washing machine 洗衣机water heater 热水器ashtray烟灰缸Occupancy占据2-11Travelling旅游Generaljourney / trip / tour / travel旅游travel agency旅行社passenger旅客guide导游,指南membership会员资格recreation / entertainment娱乐package tour团队游free tour自由行business trip出差mid-range中距离(旅游)机场场景economy / tourist class经济舱business class商务舱first / VIP class头等舱one-way ticket单程票round-trip / return ticket往返票layover / stopover中途停留non-stop flight直达航班connecting-flight转机airport tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destination目的地terminal终点站notice board通知板fare票价extra charge / surcharge附加费air host / hostess空中先生(小姐)ground steward地勤steward/stewardess男(女)乘务员seat reservation / assignment / arrangement定座fulling-booked满了underneath / underside / bottom底部lounge休息室,候机厅Tourist Attraction旅游景点hotspot / highlight热点scenic spot / view point景点historic(al) interest历史遗迹sightseeing观光landscape风景seascape scenery海景viewpoint / look-up point观景台heritage遗迹relics残迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂mountain resort山林风景区botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊concert音乐会museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场harbour 海港beach / coast沙滩、海滨hot spring / spa温泉cave / cavern大洞穴club俱乐部cinema电影院theatre剧院aquarium水族馆amusement park游乐园orchard果园ice rink旱冰场water mill水力发电站bay 海湾dock港口dam水坝reservoir水库Town Hall市政大厅government政府Post Office邮局Teletech电信Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Studio Theatre演播剧场Footbridge人行小桥Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔dome圆顶地质地貌rainforest雨林swamp / marsh / wetland沼泽desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛hilly area丘陵地带waterfall 瀑布Schedule / Itinerary / Route /Agenda / Timetable日程安排/线路scheme计划,方案outdoors户外活动hitch-hike搭便车旅行hiking徒步旅行camp野营outing / excursion短途旅行,远足voyage航行outtrip郊游expedition探险,远征运动cycling骑自行车yoga瑜伽rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩bungee jumping蹦极跳hang-gliding滑翔judo柔道surf冲浪scuba dive(带水肺的)潜水skiing滑雪ice-skating滑冰tennis网球golf高尔夫球badminton羽毛球rowing划船volleyball排球basketball篮球table tennis兵乓球squash壁球jogging慢跑住宿motel / hotel(汽车)酒店B&B / bed and breakfast早餐旅店Sea View Restaurant海景餐馆cottage / cabin / lodge小屋hostel招待所inn小酒店hut小屋语言Mandarin普通话Cantonese粤语Public Transportation公共交通traffic交通3-11traffic jam交通堵塞ride bicycle骑车(mini)bus(小)巴士boat / ship船plane / aircraft飞机,飞行器craft工艺品,船舶subway / underground / tube / Metro 地铁railway station火车站commuter乘公共车辆上下班者coach长途客车ferry轮渡caravan大篷车tram有轨电车river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机submarine潜艇4-Wheel-Drive四驱车van中巴shuttle bus班车airport limousine机场大巴berth铺位(火车上)pullman / sleeping-car卧铺车cab / taxi计程车express快车Central Station中心车站stop watch停车灯穿戴casual clothes休闲服sportswear运动服jacket夹克hat帽子bathing suit / swimming costume泳衣watch手表sweater毛衣raincoat雨衣trousers/long pants裤子jeans牛仔裤shoes鞋子boots靴子(fancy) dress(高档的)连衣裙socks/stockings短(长)袜shirt衬衫skirt短裙coat外套suit西装tie领带necklace项链trunks泳裤scarf围巾pullover套衫jumper上衣underwear内衣pajamas睡衣sandals凉鞋slippers拖鞋sneakers运动鞋携带物品sunglasses太阳镜mosquito net蚊帐(micro)film(缩微)胶片telescope / binoculars(双筒)望远镜First Aid kit急救箱torch / flashlight手电筒sunbed日光浴床sleeping bag睡袋backpack双肩背包tent帐篷compass指南针insect repellent驱虫剂sun cream/suntan lotion/sun block防晒霜camera照相机battery电池注意事项stinger带刺的东西sunburnt太阳晒伤的Activities活动picnic 野餐barbecue 烧烤karaoke卡拉OKchess象棋jigsaw puzzle七巧板rover漫游者music(al) instrument乐器jazz爵士乐classical古典音乐disco迪斯科drama戏剧magic(ian)魔术(师)comedy喜剧animated cartoons动画片tragedy悲剧romance浪漫故事片science fiction科幻rock摇滚乐blues蓝调hip-hop街舞folk music民间音乐karaoke卡拉OKguitar吉他piano钢琴violin小提琴saxophone萨克斯管flute笛子electric keyboard电子琴mime哑剧art festival艺术节performance演出,表现main stage大舞台fringe stage边缘舞台audience观众solo独奏band乐队,阶段duet二重唱orchestra管弦乐队symphony交响乐concerto协奏曲sonata奏鸣曲pop music流行乐comedian喜剧演员acrobat杂技演员circus show马戏表演puppet木偶celebrity名人main attraction压轴戏work of art艺术品sketch素描sculpture雕塑pottery / porcelain / china / ceramics/ crockery陶器drummer鼓手portrait人物肖像landscape风景画tragedy悲剧ballet芭蕾舞mask面具spotlight聚光灯conductor指挥4-11Disease疾病疾病名称Yellow fever黄热病epidemic流行病chronic慢性的acute急性的toothache牙疼backache背疼headache头疼back pain(背疼)stomachache胃疼sore throat喉咙痛heart disease心脏病flu / influenza流感cold感冒fever发烧asthma哮喘pneumonia肺炎liver trouble肝炎arthritis 关节炎diabetes糖尿病diarrhea腹泻Cholera霍乱leprosy麻风病Symptom / Syndrome症状allergy过敏cough咳嗽runny / stuffy nose流鼻涕(鼻塞)infection感染insomnia失眠vomit / throw up呕吐feel chilly感觉冷ulcer溃疡depression忧郁、沮丧stress紧张drowsiness困倦fatigue疲劳lump肿块indigestion消化不良sprain / twisted扭伤elbow肘部dislocation 脱臼flat Foot 扁平足fracture 骨折wry neck 颈部僵硬dizzy眩晕stiff neck脖子发僵obesity肥胖cramps抽筋bruise瘀伤baldness秃顶pregnant怀孕Drug / Medication / Medicine药物check医生检查prescribe开药instructions注意事项dosage / intake剂量antibiotics抗生素side effect副作用painkiller镇痛剂安眠药(sleeping pills)pill药丸tablet药片capsule胶囊ointment药膏mixture合剂eye drops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块X-ray X光vitamin维生素aspirin阿司匹林antibiotic抗生素penicillin青霉素cold cure感冒药ambulance救护车solution解答pharmacy/ chemist's / drug store药店Treatment / Therapy治疗,疗法acupuncture针灸vein静脉injection注射thermometer体温计needle针头ward病房bandage绷带operation手术case history病历metabolism新陈代谢ligament韧带heel足跟cell细胞bacteria细菌Healthcare健康保健疾病起因occupational factors职业的原因working irregular hours工作时间不规律sports injury运动受伤ignorance of their body对身体的忽视life expectancy 预期寿命internal clock disorder生物钟紊乱unsocial hours社交时间depression抑郁family problems家庭问题high pressure家庭的压力unhealthy lifestyle不良生活习惯stress management压力管理hectic节奏快anxious焦虑depressed抑郁Clinic诊所dentist牙医Practice私人诊所General practitioner全科执业医师surgeon外科医生physician内科医生vet / veterinary兽医oculist / eye doctor眼科医生check-up检查diagnosis诊断prescription / prescribe处方virus病毒consultation检查eyesight视力医院中常见用语:日间门诊Clinic Area门诊部Out-patient Department门诊检验OPD Laboratory门诊注射室Outpatient Injection诊室Consulting Room其他bury埋葬nightmare噩梦disabled残疾的5-11Academic 学术Orientation Meeting 新生报到会orientation talking / tour 情况介绍expectation 期待opening ceremony开学典礼graduation ceremony 毕业典礼close ceremony / commencement闭幕式enrollment 注册registration注册check-in 签到application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信letter of acceptance录取通知书international student /oversea(s) student国际/海外学生Course 课程term / semester / trimester学期curriculum 课程(表)approval 批准entry requirement 入学要求academic durations 学业年限tuition 学费charge / expense / fee / toll / fare费用course number 课程代码modular course 模块课程specialised / specialist course 专业课程selective / elective / optional courses 选修课required / compulsory courses必修课exemption 免修training course 培训课程preparatory course预科课程professional 专业的vocational 职业的dual major双专业major 专业,主修minor 辅修course arrangement 课程安排timetable时间表course schedule课程安排course outline 课程大纲course focus课程重点teaching material教材teaching approach教学方法Subject 学科分类Arts 文科Humanities 人文学科Social science 社会科学Sciences 理科Engineering course 工科Medical 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aid教学用具Faculty / Staff 全体教工division / department 系faculty 院系Student Union 学生会(student后面没有's)council / committee委员会tutor / advisor / mentor 导师lecturer讲师associate / vice professor 副教授Director of Studies 教学主管principal / president 校长chancellor 名誉校长headmaster / headmistress小学校长dean 主任coordinator 协调员counsellor 顾问Teaching Assistant / TA助教Instructor指导员School Consultant老师Campus 校园Reception 接待处Front Desk前台Main Building / Hall主楼Lecture Theatre / Hall / Room阶梯教室Gym / Gymnasium / Keep-fit Studio/ Fitness Center / Fitness Room /Workout Room健身中心Sports Center运动中心7-11Common Room 公共休息室Conference Room / Centre / hall会议室Safety Office / Security Post保卫处Lab / Laboratory 实验室Self Access Centre / Room自学中心Administrating office / administration building行政办公室Stadium 体育馆Recreation Centre 娱乐中心Teaching building 教学楼Auditorium会堂football pitch足球场tennis court网球场wing / annex配楼landmark标志性建筑Audio-Video Centre 视听中心New Student Enrollment新生报到处drop-in centre活动中心newsagent's报刊亭premises房产,房屋playground操场surroundings / circumstance 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优先考虑decoy诱捕trick哄骗modification减轻astray歧途overcome克服initiative主动权proportion比例trail足迹indicate暗示exaggerate夸张seek寻找branch分支tension紧张常见学术类形容词mental精神的intact完整无缺的,未受触动的massive大量的alternative供替代的pale苍白的,淡的eligible合适的voluntary自愿的,义务的optical视觉的,光学的confidential机密的dynamic有活力的,动态的Social Affairs / Matter社会事务sponsor赞助drop-out逃学warn警告accident事故barrier阻碍,关卡8-11Library 图书馆图书类别variety品种,多样化category 种类card index卡片索引pigeon hole sort鸽笼式分类(归档)stack 书库glossary词汇表librarianship 图书馆学Dewey Decimal Classification System 杜威十进制分类法则press出版社videotape录像带cassette recorder磁带newspaper报纸magazine杂志microform 微缩版publication 出版物classification 分类volume 卷dictionary字典journal 杂志,期刊bound periodical 合订期刊current / back issue 现(过)刊supplementary material补充材料multimedia materials多媒体资料reference book 参考书bibliography 参考书目(non-)fiction(非)小说类prescribed textbooks指定教材encyclopedia 百科全书(Encyclopedia Britannia 大英百科全书)literature 文献资料atlas 地图册almanac 年鉴content目录handout / leaflet / pamphlet / booklet / brochure小册子借书library / admission card借书卡call slip 索书单check out借出renew 续借available 可以借到out on loan 借出的reserve 预借closed reserve 只读不借in circulation 在书库里out of circulation 借走了not for circulation 不外借access to有权使用还书overdue 超期deadline / due time / date of expire /date slip期限loan period租借期限due(s) 应付费fine 罚款设施recorder录音机headphone头戴式耳机open / closed shelf 开架/闭架借阅magnetize / demagnetize磁化/消磁Touch Screen 触摸屏Return Area 还书处Information Desk 信息台Delivery / Circulation Desk 借书台opening time/hours开门(放)时间librarian 图书管理员lock锁folder文件夹著名报纸Forbes《福布斯》Guardian《卫报》(英国)Observer《观察家报》(美国)Independent《独立报》(英国)Times《泰晤士报》(英国)Sunday times《星期日泰晤士报》电脑与互联网laptop / notebook 笔记本screen屏幕printer打印机scanner扫描仪type打字,类别photocopier / copier复印机laser printer激光打印机dot-matrix printer针式打印机color inject printer彩色喷墨打印机mainframe主机monitor (n.)监视器,班长,(v.)监控button按键keyboard键盘modem调制解调器cable 宽带mouse鼠标hard disk硬盘floppy disk软盘disc光盘(圆形)memory内存sound card声卡graphic card图形卡,显卡loud speaker扬声器software软件copyright版权prospectus简介website网页online联网的9-11专名Names人名(至少会读)GeneralSurname / last / family name姓initial缩写,最初的namelist名单Thomson汤姆森City城市(至少会读)UK(the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)英国England英格兰Scotland苏格兰Ireland爱尔兰Wales威尔士Bristol布里斯托尔(记住拼写)Birmingham伯明翰Cambridge剑桥Oxford牛津Edinburgh爱丁堡Liverpool利物浦London伦敦Manchester曼切斯特Sheffield谢菲尔德York约克Australia澳大利亚America美国U.S.A. United State U.S.S.R.苏联Alaska阿拉斯加Atlanta亚特兰大Boston波士顿Chicago芝加哥Hawaii夏威夷Los Angeles洛杉矶New York纽约Seattle西雅图Canada加拿大Alberta艾伯塔Montreal蒙特利尔Ontario安大略Ottawa渥太华Quebec魁北克Toronto多伦多Vancouver温哥华Amsterdan阿姆斯特丹Athens雅典Bali巴厘岛Bankok曼谷Berlin柏林Caribbean加勒比Mediterranean地中海Seoul首尔,汉城Vienna维也纳Tokyo东京British / English英国人German德国人GermanyNew Zealander新西兰New ZealandAmerican美国人AmericaIndian印度人IndiaSpanish西班牙人SpainMalaysia马来西亚Polish波兰人PolandSwedish瑞典人SwedenDanish丹麦人DanmarkIrish爱尔兰人IrelandTurkish土耳其人TurkeyCanadian加拿大人CanadaAustrian奥地利人AustriaRussian俄罗斯人RussiaAustralian澳大利亚人AustraliaChinese中国人ChinaJapanese日本人JapanVietnamese缅甸人VietnamPortuguese葡萄牙人PortugalIraqi伊拉克人IraqKuwaiti科威特人KuwaitPakistani巴基斯坦人PakistanArabic阿拉伯人ArabFrench法国人FranceSwiss瑞士人SwitzerlandGreek希腊人GreeceDutch荷兰人Holland / NetherlandsThai泰国人ThailandEgyptian埃及人EgyptItalian意大利人ItalySingaporean新加坡人SingaporeRome罗马Indonesia印度尼西亚passport number护照号码passport-sized photos护照尺寸的照片weight体重accent方言visa签证ID / identification / identity身份证driving / driver's license / licence驾驶执照date of birth出生年月日,age年龄blood type血型height身高marital status婚姻状况home address家庭住址English proficiency英语水平date of arrival / departure到达/出发日期signature签名Continent大洲/ Ocean大洋Africa非洲Europe欧洲Asia亚洲America美洲Oceania大洋洲Antarctica南极洲Atlantic Ocean大西洋Pacific Ocean太平洋Indian Ocean印度洋Arctic Ocean北冰洋Tropical Zone热带Temperate Zone温带Frigid Zone寒带Alps阿尔卑斯山Amazon亚马逊河Hymalayas / Mount Everest喜马拉雅山Mississippi River密西西比河Nile尼罗河Rocky Mountain落基山脉Sahara撒哈拉沙漠Seine塞纳河Thames泰晤士河Yangtze River长江South Pole南极点equator赤道longitude经度latitude维度tropics zone热带temperate zone温带frigid zone寒带province省county县10-11state州time时间National Holiday法定假日century世纪decade十年per annum每年(=per year)quarter季度,一刻钟,1/4 monthly每月的fortnight半月January一月February二月March三月April四月May五June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekdays工作日weekend周末midmorning / midday / noon中午measurement测量Metre米naught / zero / null / nill零percent百分比area / zip code区号fax传真Centimetre厘米Millimetre毫米Gramme克Pound磅Foot英尺Inch英寸Litre升Acre英亩Mile英里Square平方Hectare公顷Ounce盎司7-fold 7倍的size形状triangle三角形rectangle / rectangular矩形circle / circular圆形,圈square正方形star星形pentagon五边形radius半径angle角度Olympic games奥运会satellite卫星sun恒星meteor流星comet彗星planet行星Jupiter木星11-11。
雅思听力词汇总结
雅思听力词汇总结引言雅思听力是雅思考试的四个部分之一,也是许多考生普遍认为最困难的部分之一。
在雅思听力考试中,词汇是至关重要的。
掌握了一定的听力词汇,考生可以更好地理解听力材料,提高听力得分。
本文将总结一些常见的雅思听力词汇,以帮助考生更好地准备雅思听力考试。
常见的听力词汇以下是一些常见的雅思听力词汇及其解释:1.Diagram: 图表,常见于地理、科学类听力材料。
2.Conclusion: 结论,常见于学术类听力材料。
3.Hypothesis: 假设,常见于科学类听力材料。
4.Experiment: 实验,常见于科学类听力材料。
5.Theory: 理论,常见于学术类听力材料。
6.Environment: 环境,常见于地理、生态类听力材料。
7.Species: 物种,常见于生物类听力材料。
8.Habitat: 栖息地,常见于动物类听力材料。
9.Global warming: 全球变暖,常见于地理类听力材料。
10.Renewable energy: 可再生能源,常见于环境类听力材料。
11.Fossil fuels: 化石燃料,常见于环境类听力材料。
12.Biodiversity: 生物多样性,常见于生物类听力材料。
13.Drought: 干旱,常见于地理类听力材料。
14.Ecosystem: 生态系统,常见于生物类听力材料。
15.Pollution: 污染,常见于环境类听力材料。
以上只是一些例子,考生应该广泛积累听力词汇,在准备雅思听力考试的过程中逐渐扩大自己的词汇量。
如何记忆听力词汇记忆听力词汇可以采取以下一些方法:1.制作记忆卡片:将生词写在卡片上,一边写词汇一边朗读,然后翻过来看中文意思,反复复习。
2.创造语境:将生词放入真实的句子中,帮助记忆和理解。
3.使用单词本:购买一本雅思听力词汇的单词本,按照章节进行学习。
4.利用学习APP:有许多手机APP可以帮助记忆和巩固听力词汇。
无论使用哪种方法,都要保持坚持和反复复习,才能更好地记住听力词汇。
雅思听力真题必备词汇
雅思听力真题必备词汇wheelchair n.轮椅tutors n.导师;助教;家庭教师(utor的复数形式)v. 辅导(tutor的单三形式);当……的教师surroundings n环境;周围的事物supervised v.监督(supervise的过去式和过去分词);指导adj.有监督的slightly adv.些微地,轻微地;纤细地sanitary n.公共厕所adj.卫生的,清洁的restrictions n.限制;限制条件(restriction的复数形式)restricted v.限制(restrict的过去式和过去分词)adj.受限制的;保密的reopens vt.使再开,使重开vi.重开reopening v.重新开放;继续(reopen的ing形式)adj.重新开的;重新开放的;重新开始的redevelopment n.再开发;重点恢复recommended v.推荐,介绍;建议(recommend的过去分词)adj.被推荐的prosperous adj.繁荣的;兴旺的primarily adv.首先;主要地,根本上premises n.前提;经营场址;上述房屋;契约前言(premise的复数)v.提出……为前提;预述(premise的第三人称单数)onwards adv.向前;在前面nutrition n.营养,营养学;营养品merchants n.[贸易]商人(merchant的复数)membership n.资格;成员资格;会员身份laptops 笔记本电脑landlord n.[租赁]房东地主老板(酒吧或招待所的)店主(landlord的复数)installed v.安装(install的过去分词)adj.安装的;已装入的facilities n.设施;工具,设备enrolment n.登记,注册;入学eligible n.合格者;适任者;有资格者adj.合格的,合适的;符合条件的;有资格当选的discount n.折扣;贴现率vt.打折扣;将……贴现;贬损,低估;忽视vi.贴现;打折扣出售商品constructed vt.构造,建造;创立,构筑;搭建(construct的过去分词)auditorium n.礼堂,会堂;观众席allergies n.过敏;敏感(allergy的复数);敏感worthwhile adj.值得做的,值得花时间的workshops n.工作坊,[工业]车间;研习会,讲习班(workshop的复数形式)upwards adv向上,在上部;向上游tutorial n.个别指导adj.辅导的;家庭教师的,个别指导的succession n.连续;继位;继承权;[生态]演替statistics n.统计;统计学;[统计]统计资料splashes n.色斑;散点(splash的复数)v.泼溅;溅湿(splash的第三人称单数)sessions n.会议;会期(session的复数)sensation n.感觉;轰动;感动security n.安全;保证;证券;抵押品adj.安全的;保安的;保密的Scotsman n.苏格兰人restrictions n.限制;限制条件(restriction的复数形式)refreshments n.点心;[食品]茶点;小吃primitive n.原始人adj.原始的,远古的;简单的,粗糙的Mining n.矿业;采矿meantime n.其时,其间adv.同时;其间Mainline n主线;静脉注射adj.主流的;沿干线的,传统的vt.把海洛因等毒品直接注入静脉vi.沉溺于,注入labelled v.贴上标签(label的过去式)adj.贴上标签的hooves n.蹄(hoof的复数);蹄脚v.用蹄踢;步行(hoof的三单形式)galloped n.疾驰;飞奔vi.飞驰;急速进行;急急忙忙地说vt.使飞跑;迅速运输n.(Gallop)人名(英)盖洛普Ericsson n.爱立信公司entitled v.给权利;给定书名;授……以荣誉(entitle的过去分词)adj.有资格的;给与名称的embark vi.从事,着手;上船或飞机vt.使从事;使上船dissertation n.论文,专题;学术演讲。
雅思听力常用单词
雅思听力常用单词雅思听力是雅思考试中的一个重要组成部分,考察考生对英语听力的理解能力。
在备考雅思听力时,掌握一些常用单词是至关重要的,因为这些单词在雅思听力中出现的频率较高。
本文将为大家介绍一些常用的雅思听力单词,帮助大家提高听力理解能力。
1. academic(学术的):在雅思听力中,学术类话题常常出现,如教育、科技等。
因此,了解academic这个词的意思和用法对于理解这些学术类话题的内容至关重要。
2. analyze(分析):分析是雅思听力中常常出现的动词,常用于描述对某个问题或现象进行详细的研究和思考。
3. compare(比较):在雅思听力中,经常会出现需要比较不同观点、事物或现象的题目。
因此,了解compare这个词的含义和用法,能够帮助我们更好地理解听力内容。
4. demonstrate(展示):在听力中,有时会有一些实验或示范的内容,这时就会出现demonstrate这个词。
理解这个词的含义和用法,有助于我们更好地理解相关的听力材料。
5. evaluate(评估):在听力中,我们经常会听到评估某个观点、观念或建议的内容。
了解evaluate这个词的意思和用法,可以帮助我们更好地理解听力材料。
6. illustrate(说明):illustrate这个词在雅思听力中常常用来描述通过举例或图示来说明某个观点或理论的内容。
7. interpret(解释):在雅思听力中,常常需要我们理解和解释听力材料中的某个观点、事实或概念。
因此,了解interpret这个词的含义和用法对于我们的听力理解至关重要。
8. summarize(总结):在听力中,我们经常需要听到一篇文章的总结或概括。
掌握summarize这个词的意思和用法,可以帮助我们更好地理解听力内容。
9. context(上下文):理解词语或句子的上下文是提高听力理解能力的关键。
了解context这个词的含义和用法,可以帮助我们更好地理解听力材料。
雅思听力807个常用单词
听力807单词雅思听力常用词汇attend vt. 出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意vi.专心, 留意eventually adv.最后, 终于memorise v.<主英> = memorize 记住, 记忆share n.共享, 参与, 一份, 部分, 份额, 参股vt.分享, 均分, 共有, 分配vi.分享[计] 使DOS支持文件共享和锁定cancel vt.取消, 删去review promptly adv.敏捷地, 迅速地difficult to take down everything space out for saving time space out v.隔开stress n.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点, 着重, 强调, 重音vt.着重, 强调, 重读advise vt.劝告, 忠告, 警告, 建approach n.接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt.接近, 动手处理vi.靠近familiar with v.熟悉discuss the seminar 讨论研究会semester 学期confident 自信的, 确信的education system 教育系统assign vt.分配, 指派 v.赋值[计] 将驱动器符重定向至第二个驱动器符choose 选择, 选定injure 损害, 伤害include vt.包括, 包含cause n.原因, 导致某事发生的人或事, 动机, 理由, 根据, 目标, 理想, 事业vt.引起, 惹起, 使(发生), 促成名词Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期曰January 一月(略作Jan)February 二月(略作Feb)March 三月April 四月(略作Apr)May 五月June 六月(略作Jun)July 七月(略作Jul)August 八月September 九月(略作Sep)October 十月(略作Oct)November 十一月(略作Nov)December 十二月(略作Dec)关于教育term 学期, 期限, 期间, 条款,条件, 术语semester 学期session n.会议, 开庭lecture n.演讲, 讲稿, 谴责, 教训vt.演讲, 训诫, 说教vi.讲演tutorial n.指南course n.过程, 经过, 进程, 方针, 路线, 跑道, 课程, 一道菜v.追猎, 急行, 运行, 流动学业compulsory course 必修课obligatory co 必修课orientation n.方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方summary 摘要, 概要accommodation n.住处, 膳宿,(车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位,(眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合reception n.接待, 招待会, 接收enrollment 登记, 注册, 入伍,入会, 入学registration n.注册, 报到, 登记breakfast 早餐vi.进早餐lunch .午餐supper 晚餐dinner 正餐, 宴会university (综合)大学institute n.学会, 学院, 协会vt.创立, 开始, 制定, 开始(调查), 提起(诉讼)college (综合大学中的)学院,(独立的)学院, <美>大学, <英>公学, 书院, 高等专科学院, 大学,学会school n.学校, 学院, 学习, 授课, 求学, 全体学生, 学派vt.锻炼, 教育professor 教授, 公开表示信仰的人associate professor 副教授assistant professor 助理教授lecturer 演讲者, 讲师coordinator n.协调者, 同等的人或物counselor n.顾问, 法律顾问adviser n.顾问, <美> (学生的)指导老师tutor n.家庭教师, (大学)指导教师, 助教, 监护人, 辅导教师v.辅导supervisor n.监督人, 管理人, 检查员, 督学, 主管人, [计](网络)超级用户nationality 国籍, 国家, 部落,民族, 民族性administration building 学校行政楼lecture n.演讲, 讲稿, 谴责, 教训vt.演讲, 训诫, 说教vi.讲演culture 文化, 文明local music 本土音乐scientific research 科学研究school facilities学校设施notice board 布告牌library 图书馆, 藏书室, 库pink slip 解雇通知书information desk n.[计]服务台pence n. penny 的复数essay plans ?research papers 研究论文documental adj.公文的, 文件的quiz n.测验, 提问, 恶作剧v.对...进行测验, 盘问, 挖苦sports 有关运动的corporation crime 集团犯罪individual n.个人, 个体adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的companyoil explosion ?serious result 严重的后果mass media 大众传播媒体,大众传媒, 海量媒体数据academic adj.学院的, 理论的intentionally adv.有意地,故意地aware adj.知道的, 明白的, 意识到的literary theory ?system 系统, 体系, 制度, 体制, 秩序, 规律, 方法astrology n.占星术, 占星学(以观测天象来预卜人间事务的一种方术)astronomy n.天文学关于休闲活动dollar 元, 美元pound n.磅, 英镑, 重击, 鱼塘, 兽栏, 拘留所vt.强烈打击, 捣烂, 监禁, 关入栏vi.连续重击, 连续敲打, 苦干pence penny 的复数snacks n.小吃, 快餐, 一份v.吃快餐(小吃)drinks n.饮料, 酒, 酗酒, 一口(或一些)饮料v.喝, 喝酒, (植物、土壤等的)吸水, 举杯庆贺music 音乐, 乐曲games [计] 游戏decoration n.装饰, 装饰品map n.地图, 图v.绘制地图transportation 运输, 运送地点common room 公共休息室classroom 教室telescope n.望远镜v.压缩location 地点café ?department store 百货公司restaurant 餐馆, 饭店criminal n.罪犯, 犯罪者adj.犯罪的, 犯法的, 罪恶的thief 小偷, 贼case n.事, 病例, 案例, 情形,场合, 讼案, 容器, (语法)格witness n.[律]证人, 目击者, 证据, 证明, 证词vt.目击, 为...作证, 证明, 表明vi.作证, 成为证据street 街, 街道avenue 林荫道, 大街, 方法, 途径, 路boulevard n.<美>林荫大道road 路, 道路, 公路, 大道upset vt.颠覆, 推翻, 扰乱, 使不适, 使心烦vi.翻倒, 倾覆n.翻倒, 混乱purse 钱包door-key 门锁匙feature 人物特征appearance n.出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观hair color 头发颜色scar n.伤痕,疤痕v.结疤,使留下伤痕,创伤curly adj.卷曲的, 卷毛的, 弯曲的, (木材)有皱状纹理的slim adj.苗条的, 纤细的, 不足取的, 无价值的, 细长的v.变细,减肥distinguishing feature 特点, 特征chins n.下巴, 下颚wings n.飞行章, 女童军戴的一种翼形章helicopter n.直升(飞)机, 直升机wing design 机翼设计?solution n.解答, 解决办法, 溶解, 溶液解决方案New Zealand 新西兰(太平洋南部岛国)Australia 澳洲, 澳大利亚United States 美国South Africa 南非(非洲南部的一个国家)previous data 先前的数据?wind tunnel n.风洞engine n.发动机, 机车, 火车头efficiency n.效率, 功效plant .植物, 庄稼, 工厂, 车间,设备vt.种植, 栽培, 培养, 安置vi.种植function n.官能, 功能, 作用, 职责, 典礼, 仪式, [数]函数vi.(器官等)活动, 运行, 行使职责dampness n.潮湿, 湿气environment 环境, 外界advantages 优势, 有利条件, 利益disadvantages 不利, 不利条件,缺点, 劣势temperature 温度university resources ?cassettes n.盒子, 盒式磁带videos 电视, 录象, 视频book in advance ?record n.履历, 档案, 诉状, 最高纪录, 报告, 唱片vt.记录, 标明, 将...录音vi.录音, 被录音adj.创纪录的data datum的复数, [计] 资料, 数据Wind Design ?Sydney 悉尼[雪梨](澳大利亚东南部港市,新南威尔士州首府) similar experiments 相似的实验benefits n.利益, 好处vt.有益于, 有助于vi.受益reduce 减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原windy 有风的, 刮风的, 多风的, 风强的, 腹胀的, 吹牛的maintain humidity 保湿less dangerous 没那么危险的centigrade. 分为百度的, 百分度的,摄氏温度的low noise frequency 低噪音频率evaporates water. 使水蒸发掉factors for 对于~~~的因素tree evaporation 树木水份的蒸发sunlight 日光, 阳光, 日照water 水, 雨水, 海水, 水位, 水面, 流体vt.喷淋, 供以水, 注入水, 使湿vi.流泪, 加水adj.水的, 水上的, 水生的, 含水的new surroundings 新环境distant deadline 遥远的最终限期impression n.印象, 感想, 盖印, 压痕library building 图书馆frequency n.频率, 周率, 发生次数living condition 生活状况weekends 在每个周末special n.特派员, 专车, 专刊adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的, 专用的report 报告, 传说, 谣言, 声誉, 名声, 爆炸声v.报导, 汇报, 报到, 告发price 价格, 价钱, 代价vt. 给...定价, 问...的价格, 标明价格lecture 演讲, 讲稿, 谴责, 教vt.演讲, 训诫, 说教vi.讲演adult n.成人, 成年人adj.成人的,成熟的children 孩子, 孩子们touch table ?blind adj.瞎的, 盲目的vt.使失明, 缺乏眼光或判断力visitors 访问者, 来宾, 游客expensive 花费的, 昂贵的restaurantrare adj.稀罕的, 杰出的, 珍贵的, (肉类)半熟的adv.非常lions 狮子, (剽悍的人)社交场合的名流condition n.条件, 情形, 环境,社会地位vt.以...为条件, 使达到要求的情况animals 动物design n.设计, 图案, 花样, 企图, 图谋, (小说等的)构思, 纲要v.设计, 计划, 谋划, 构思interview vt.接见, 会见n.接见,会见medicine n.药, 医学, 内科学,内服药vt.给...用药language 语言, 语言文学, 术语psychology n.心理学, 心理状态parents’ wishes 父母的期望high score in school 在学校有高学分friends 朋友, 赞助者, 助手rules n.规则, 惯例, 统治, 章程,破折号, 准则, 标准, 控制vt.规定, 统治, 支配, 裁决vi.统治,管辖, 裁定n.规则, 水线century 世纪, 百年, 百个, 板球中的一百分, 百元(钞票)Intervention n.干涉royal commission (英国)皇家专门调查委员会monopoly of education 教育垄断Scientists 科学家Prime Ministers 总理, 首相public n.公众, (特定的)人群, 公共场所adj.公众的, 公共的, 公立的, 公用的private 私人的, 私有的, 私营的, 秘密的standard 旗, 军旗, 标准, 规格,本位adj.标准的, 权威, 第一流的Booklist (某个题目或学科的)推荐书目, 书单Faculty-based ?funny 有趣的, 好笑的, 滑稽的,奇异的, 古怪的n.滑稽人物intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的, [计]智能的video project 录象投映fields system ?commuter n.通勤者, 经常往返者financial advices 财政咨询instrument n.工具, 手段, 器械, 器具, 手段second-hand 二手的student union (大学的)学生活动大楼,学生会occupation n.职业, 占有, 占有(房屋等)期间director 主任, 主管, 导演, (机关)首长, (团体)理事, (公司)董事,指挥仪, 控制器photographer 摄影师n.摄影师interviewer 会见者interviewee n.被接见者, 被访问者quality 质量, 品质, 性质reform n.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组Greece 希腊Britain 英国teacher 教师Russia 俄国, 俄罗斯, 苏联blond hair 金发intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的, [计]智能的reporters 记者, 通讯员railway worker 跌路工人beautiful 美丽的, 很好的equipment 装备, 设备, 器材, 装置Title n.头衔, 名称, 标题, 冠军, 资格, 字幕, 权利, 扉页vt.赋予头衔, 加标题于adj.标题的, 用作书名的Designer 阴谋家,设计家,制图师 writer 作者, 作家, 复写器overhead view 俯视college close-up close-up n.特写镜头, 从近处仔细的观察, 小传Interviewee: teacherclear & informative ?coffee break 外国人在工作中喝咖啡休息时间?kindergarten 幼儿园PARKING 停车LECTURE ROOMS ?home-stay 在国外住在房东家里的那种Surname 姓v.用姓称呼Passport .护照personal consulting 个人顾问available time 有效时间, 有用时间,可利用时间work systematically systematicall y adv.系统地, 有系统地extensive writing ?good results 好的结果/成绩practical materials ?focus on 集中leisure time 休闲时间Advanced English Study ?non-smoker 不吸烟者non-drinker 不渴洒者pet n.宠物, 受宠爱的人, 不悦adj.宠爱的, 亲昵的vt.宠爱vi.拥抱, 爱抚, 生气, 发脾气favorite food 最喜欢的食物sea food 海产食物, 海鲜tennis n.网球运动adj.网球的,用于网球运动的vi.打网球preferred transportation 首选的运输方式(train) 火车, 列车, 行列, 后果,顺序, 长队, 长袍(裙)拖地的部分, 导火线vt.训练, 培养, 瞄准,(园艺)整枝vi.锻炼V isa n.签证vt.签准维萨信用卡currency form 货币形式?embassy 大使及其随员, 大使的派遣, 大使馆transportation card ?Student ID Card 学生身份证International Student Card 国际学生证passport photos 护照大小的相片accepted currency 认可的货币Australian dollars and Y en 澳元跟日圆?a survey n.测量, 调查, 俯瞰, 概观, 纵览, 视察vt.调查(收入,民意等) 测量, 勘定, 审视, 视察, 俯瞰, 通盘考虑vi.测量土地Occupation 职业cashier 出纳员big department store 大的百货商场jeans 斜纹布裤, 牛仔裤books, 书, 书籍sportswear 运动装, 休闲活动穿着的衣服trousers 裤子, 长裤STATIONERY n.文具, 信纸Goal 目的, 目标, 守门员, 球门,(球赛等的)得分Intention n.意图, 目的Efficiently adv.有效率地, 有效地Consultation n.请教, 咨询, 磋商, [医]会诊Financial source 财源, 资金来源Radio station 广播站campus radio station校园广播站student fund 学生基金participate vi.参与, 参加, 分享, 分担Partner 合伙人, 股东, 舞伴, 伴侣professor教授和teacher 老师ground floor 第一层cost n.成本, 价钱, 代价vt.价值为, (使)花费(金钱,时间,劳力等),使失去(生命,健康等), 令人付出vi.花费overseas student 外国学生reading ability 阅读能力vacation n.假期, 休假, (房屋等的)腾出v.<美>度假, 休假part time job 兼职English language system 英语语言系统Tax 税Castle 城堡common houses ?advertisement n.广告, 做广告donation n.捐赠品, 捐款, 贡献topic 话题, 主题conference n.会议, 讨论会, 协商会assignment n.分配, 委派, 任务, (课外)作业volunteer n.志愿者, 志愿兵adj.志愿的, 义务的, 无偿的v.自愿various不同的, 各种各样的, 多方面的, 多样的varied 杂色的, 各式各样的unusual 不平常的, 与众不同的,不寻常的pop music 流行音乐current affairs 时事, 新闻phone-in 〈广播、电视〉听众热线电话直播节目local news 当地新闻time table 时间表schedule n.时间表, 进度表v.确定时间the title 标题seafood restaurant 海洋餐馆passage 通过, 经过, 通道, 通路, (一)段, (一)节aisle n.走廊, 过道corridor 走廊lift n.举起, 电梯, 起重机, 搭车vt.升高, 提高, 举起, 空运vi.升起, (指雾等)消散, 耸立cocktail n.鸡尾酒, (第一道用杯盛的)开味食品adj.鸡尾酒的receptionist n.招待员, 传达员delegate fee ?guest n.客人, 来宾, 旅客vt.招待, 款待vi.作客, 寄宿steak n.(供煎, 烤等的)肉, 鱼, 肉片, 鱼片, 肉排, 牛排fish n.鱼, 鱼肉, 鱼类, 接合板vt.钓, 钓鱼, 查出, 用接合板连接vi.捕鱼, 钓鱼, 用钩捞取, 间接探听, 拉摸索寻找barbecue n.吃烤烧肉的野餐seminar 研究会, 讨论发表会campus life 校园生活home country 家乡archaeology n.考古学tribute n.贡品, 礼物, 颂词, 殷勤, 贡物goods 货物, <美俚>工具historian n.历史学家, 史家rapid population 快速增长的人口cultivate vt.培养, 耕作evidence 明显, 显著, 明白, 迹象, 根据, [物]证据, 证物stores and temples ?imported n.进口货(常用复数), 进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, 引入vi.有关系, 有重要性rich-colored 色彩丰富的pottery n.陶器, 陶器场marketing system 销售系统exchange in craft goods 工艺货物的交易noble houses 贵族房common residents 普通居民?precious stones. 宝石expiry n.满期, 呼气, 终了, 终结injection n.注射, 注射剂, (毛细血管等的)充血, (人造卫星, 宇宙飞船等的)射入轨道Y ellow Fever 黄热病mosquito net 蚊帐walking boots ?comfortable shoes 合穿的鞋子checks 支票in US Dollarscredit card 信用卡, 签帐卡present n.赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准adj.现在的, 出席的, 当面的vt.介绍, 引见, 给, 赠送, 上演,提出, 呈现vi.举枪瞄准plastics n.整形外科, 外科修补术chemist’s n.化学家, 药剂师Silent Island 孤岛Rain Forest 雨林coffee shop 咖啡店(=coffee house)waste of time 浪费时间notes n.笔记, 短信, (外交)照会,注解, 注释, 票据, 纸币, 音vt.注意, 记录, 笔记stress n.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点,着重, 强调, 重音vt.着重, 强调,重读pressure 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫,强制, 紧迫unsociable adj.不爱交际的influenced n.影响, 感化, 势力, 有影响的人(或事), (电磁)感应vt.影响, 改变business 商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行local food 当地食品interest-free 免利息long term loan 长期贷款furniture 家具, 设备, 储藏物refreshment n.点心, 饮料, 精力恢复, 爽快career n.(原意:道路, 轨道)事业,生涯, 速度increase rate 上升/增加率inflation rate 通货膨胀率deflation rate 通货紧缩率deflation n.放气, 缩小, 通货紧缩, 物价低廉(尤指成本不降低时的反常情形)therapy n.治疗therapy method 治疗方法psychological patient 心理病人examine the record 检查档案/记录in clinical circle 以临床循环模式diploma n.文凭, 毕业证书, 证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书, 奖状Master’s Degree 硕士学位presentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达heart disease 心脏病roommates n.同屋者, 室友disturbance n.骚动, 动乱, 打扰, 干扰, 骚乱, 搅动moustache n.小胡子, (哺乳动物的)触须moustache [简明英汉词典]dark hair 黑发beard 胡须light colored hair ?bathroom 浴室, 盥洗室diary 日记daughter 女儿traffic jam 塞车, 交通拥塞ambitions 野心, 雄心law n.法律, 诉讼, 法学, 法治,司法界, 规律v.对...起诉, 控告abbr.[军] Light Anti-Tank Weapon,轻型反坦克武器reform the reform n.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组voting system 投票系统heart rate 心率disordered adj.混乱的, 害了病的, 发狂的maximum n.最大量, 最大限度, 极大adj.最高的, 最多的, 最大极限的beats. n.敲打, 拍子, 巡逻区域v. 打, 打败(心脏跳动)unhealthy diet 不健康的饮食festival 节日concert 音乐会, 一致picnic n.野餐vi.(去)野餐performance n.履行, 执行, 成绩, 性能, 表演, 演奏louder speakers 扬声器performance time 表演时间date location 约会场所?Drama Theatre 戏剧,院,Town Hall 市政厅Harbour n.(=harbor) 海港(chest) infection n.[医] 传染, 传染病, 影响, 感染prescribed v.指示, 规定, 处(方), 开(药)antibiotics n.抗生素, 抗生学Spoon n.匙, 调羹, 勺子remarks n.备注, 评论, 注意, 注释vt.评论, 注意, 谈及vi.谈论side effects 负作用penicillin n.[微]青霉素(一种抗菌素,音译名为盘尼西林)before meals 饭前cough medicine 止.咳药drowsiness n.睡意tutor about their presentations Presentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达confident 自信的, 确信的unsatisfied 不满意的,未得到满足的sense of relief. ?sense of satisfaction. 满足感consulted v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑reference books 参考书lack of vocabulary 欠缺词汇reading speed 阅读速度environmental study adj.周围的, 环境的n.环境论public health .1.公共卫生 2.公共卫生设施engineering 工程(学)reading strategy 阅读策略migration n.移民, 移植, 移往, 移动tones found existing in Chinese?the initial migration 最初的移民lock windows 锁窗户Address n.地址, 致辞, 演讲,说话的技巧vt.向...致辞, 演说,写姓名地址, 从事, 忙于empty for ?clean woman ?rent v.租, 租借, 出租n.租金water heater 热水器fridge 电冰箱midnight 午夜details 详细资料landlady 女房东, 女地主, (旅馆等的)老板娘research and education 研究与教育forest area 森林区market garden 商品菜园purpose 目的, 意图,period n.时期, 学时, 节, 句点,周期, (妇女的)经期adj.过去某段时期的int.没有了species n.种类, (原)核素n.[律]式样n.[宗]圣餐物rare animal 稀有动物goats, horses, hens goat n.山羊, <俚>色鬼, <美俚>替罪羊demonstration of fishing Demonstration n.示范, 实证Soft drinks 软饮料books about animals 关于动物的书soft toys ?variety of food 食品的种类varietyn.变化, 多样性, 种种, 品种, 种类survey research 调查研究London 伦敦University Pres大学出版社[部]Subjects n.题目, 主题, 科目,学科, 国民, [语法]主语adj.受他国统治的, 未独立的, 受制于...的, 受...影响的, 以...为条件的vt.使屈从于...,使隶属sun report ?home、bone、grandGrand adj.盛大的, 豪华的, 重大的, 主要的, 极重要的the tribe n.部落, 部族painting n.上油漆, 着色, 绘画,油画v.描绘temple walls ?bones 骨骼, 尸体women and children 妇女与孩子female 女性corpse n.尸体teeth, fingers, bonesbig toe TOE n.趾, 脚趾, 足尖vt.以趾踏触, 用脚尖走vi.动脚尖abbr.[军] Tables of Organization and Equipment, 编制及装备表small stones 舰上人员的自费零星用品research time 研究时间Mills bomb 蛋形手榴弹Mill n.压榨机, 磨坊, 磨粉机,工厂, 制造厂vt.碾磨, 磨细, 搅拌, 使乱转, 打vi.乱转, 被碾磨teeth 牙齿decay vi.腐朽, 腐烂, 衰减, 衰退n.腐朽, 腐烂, 衰减, 衰退v.衰落sugar 糖, 食糖cold drink 冷饮coffee 咖啡。
雅思英语听力考试常用的词汇
雅思英语听力考试常用的词汇词汇是参加雅思听力考试的根底,考生要准备一些比较常用的听力词汇。
以下是为大家的雅思英语听力考试部分比较常用的一些词汇,一起来看看吧!1.干性dry2.敏感性sensitive3.紧肤refirming4.补水moisturizing5.补氧oxygenating6.补充骨胶原collagenhyalronic7.倒膜pourmask8.plant9.色素pigment10.酸性acidity11.碱性alkaline12.矿物质mineralsubstance13.蛋白质protein14.活性细胞素energeticcell15.维生素vitamin16.化装品cosmeticAdhesive胶粘剂Adhesivesolvent胶(料)溶剂Adjacentcolor类似色Advancingcolor进出色Aerosolspraying简易喷涂Afterimage残象Airdrying常温枯燥Airlessspraying无气喷涂Alcoholstain酒精着色剂Alertcolor戒备色Alkydresin醇酸树脂Alligatoring漆膜龟裂Amountofspread涂胶量Anticorrosivepaint防锈涂料Aceticacid醋酸Acetone丙酮Achromaticcolor无彩色Acidstain丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylicsacidresin丙烯酸(类)树脂agenerationofchairs办公椅的改进型aprovenprogram一个已经落实的新工程arelaxedpostureineveryseatingposition适应各种从姿,令人倍感舒适aestheticdesign美学设计allowanambiencetobeharmoniouslycreated营造和谐温馨的气氛appealingdesign造型优美artisancraftsmanship手工工艺Idealbinationbetween两者完美的结合Imitate模拟InaItalianwalnutfinish意大利胡桃木效果Innovative创新的Intelligentdesign理智的设计Interiordecorator室内美术师Interiordesign室内设计Interiordesigner室内装饰师Italianstyle意大利风格猜你喜欢:1.2.3.4.5.。
雅思听力机经词汇(必背,经典中的经典)命中率百分百
1.a sheet of paper2.accommodation3.accountant4.ad mi ni s tra tor5.Advance Insur a nce Co.6.air pump7.am bu lance8.animals’ behaviour9.apartment 一个p10.armchair11.Art G a ll e ry12.badminton13.balloon14.bathroom浴室15.beat16.bedsh ee t床单17.behind the station18.Berlin19.bicycle20.bitterness21.black velvet22.blood flow23.brake24.breed25.brick砖26.budgeting advice预算建议不双写27.bury 埋葬;隐藏28.butler男管家29.campus30.carbon dioxide31.case study 连读32.cashier出纳33.cassette磁带34.Cathedral 大教堂35.chemist’s药店the chemist’s shop36.Chemistry La bora tory(Lab) laboratory37.chest infection 胸腔感染38.chewing gum口香糖39.choir合唱团'kwaɪə40.cinema 电影camera 照相机41.City Council 市议会['kaʊns(ə)l; -sɪl]42.City Gard e ns43.cleansing product清洁产品cleanse [klenz] 净化,使洁净44.Club Off i ce ['ɒfɪs]45.clubhouse 'klʌbhaʊs 俱乐部会所46.coastal city 沿海城市47.coffee & sandwi c hes48.college close-up学院特写49.College Dining Room食堂edy戏剧mittee委员会[kə'mɪtɪ] mu ni cation System communication system 通信系统panion [kəm'pænjən 同伴伙伴54.Concert Room ['kɒnsət] 演奏室concert 音乐会55.Con fe ren ce会议56.Cooperative loan集资57.cough medicine [kɒf] 咳嗽药58.craft f air手工艺品展览会[feə]59.curly卷毛的60.Curriculum Vitae= CV 简历[[kəˌrɪkjələm ˌvi:taɪ]] Curriculum Vitae61.Cus to mer 顾客c u st o m e r62.dam水坝[dæm]63.darkroom 暗房64.design and manufacture manu acture65.desk lamp台灯66.detailed note ['diːteɪld] 详尽的笔记67.Diploma in Nursing护理文凭Dip loma in Nursing [dɪ'pləʊmə]68.disappear69.door-to-door 送货上门的;70.double-grill双层烤架[grɪl]71.double-lock 把…双重锁上72.downhill下坡73.Drama Theatre['drɑmə] ['θɪətɚ] 戏剧院Theatre74.draw er抽屉[drɔː]75.drop-off让某人下车76.drop-out rate退学率77.drowsiness嗜睡['draʊzɪnɪs] drow siness78.drum鼓drum drum79.Easidol广告类型80.Eastern Beach 东海滩81.Easy Tune 轻松的调82.Economic History [,ikə'nɑmɪk] 经济史83.editor编辑['edɪtə]cation Officer训导主任85.embassy大使86.entertainment87.Evening News 晚间新闻88.Evolution n. 演变;进化论;进展,iːvə'luːʃ(ə)n; 'ev-89.exhibition展览90.exhibitor entrance参展商入口读音['entr(ə)ns]91.explain the experiment carefully92.fast-food shop93.fell 下降(fall的过去式) [fel]94.Finance Office 财务处['faɪnæns]95.first-aid kit急救箱96.Fishing Industry 渔业97.Focus on China 聚焦中国['fəʊkəs]98.Forbes福布斯['fɔ:bəz]99.Forest Road 林道100.four-course dinner 有四道菜的正餐101.foyer大厅['fɒɪeɪ]102.fringe stage边缘舞台边缘103.frog 青蛙[frɒg]104.fur trade毛皮贸易[fɜː] [treɪd]105.garage车库['gærɑː(d)ʒ]106.Garden Hall garden hall [hɔːl] 花园厅107.garden tool108.go upst ai r s109.Grand Hotel [grænd] 大酒店110.Green Banks 绿色银行111.green waste112.gu i debook 指导手册113.guided tour有导游的游览114.guitar115.Harb ou r海港116.have joined together 弱读117.Health International 健康国际118.Heater heater['hiːtə] 加热器119.herbivorous食草的[hɜː'bɪvərəs] her bi vo rous 120.heroine女主角['herəʊɪn] hero ine121.high-energy snack snack [snæk] 高能量快餐122.horse hair 马鬃123.House 冰壶运动的门124.house alteration125.illegal profit126.image127.in full用完整的词128.incineration plant焚化工厂129.infect 感染rmation Deskrmation Pagesrmation Technology course133.intelligence134.intermediate中等的135.International House136.isolation137.Italian138.italic斜体的,斜体字139.item140.jaw下颚141.jeans牛仔裤142.junior小学生143.killer whale虎鲸144.kneeboratory reportndlady女房东ndmark地标ndscapeptop笔记本电脑rge-scale housingundryw Departmentyout154.leaflet传单155.lemon tree柠檬树156.life cycle circle读音不同157.Life Sciences158.Literature and Psychology 哲学philosophy 159.little-known160.local tribe部落161.lock-up上锁的162.Lord Mayor市长163.loss of soil 弱读164.loudspeaker扬声器165.low-risk investment166.loyal忠诚的167.maidservant女仆168.Main Library169.make a decision注意a基本听不到170.Malaysia马来西亚171.mammal哺乳动物172.marsh沼泽地173.mass media大众传媒174.Master Card万事达卡175.Master’s Degree硕士学位176.mat垫子177.Media Center178.Media Room179.Medical Service180.Medicine 医学181.Microfilm Library182.microwave oven微波炉183.mid-morning184.midday中午185.middle186.mid-range187.mid-term188.migration pattern迁徙方式189.mineral矿物质190.mirror镜子读音191.model192.Modern Languages193.module technnology模块技术194.money-management195.monopoly垄断196.more efficient197.mosquito net蚊帐198.most experienced199.Mountain Building200.much deeper research201.multimedia resource202.murder谋杀work网状物204.New Town205.New Year206.New Zealander207.next seminar研讨课208.night table床头柜209.non-active210.Northwest211.notebook注意读音212.note-taking213.number of cigarettes214.Nursery托儿所215.old wound旧伤216.on-line shopping217.opera house218.orchestra管弦乐队219.pack220.paddling pool浅水池221.Painfree广告类型222.pal朋友223.paper jam卡纸224.parents’ want225.Personal Tutor226.petrol汽油227.Philosophy 哲学psychology心理学228.photocopy229.photograph230.pianist钢琴家231.piano232.Picture Framing画框制作读音错误233.pieces of furniture234.pigeon鸽子235.pigeonhole文件架236.pill药丸237.pink粉色238.pink slip解雇通知书239.planned根据计划的240.planning meeting241.Planting Garden种植园242.Plastic 整形(光碟名)243.plate印版244.police245.Politics政治246.poor oral Chinese247.practical course实践课程读音248.precious stone宝石249.president250.printed list251.Professional Learning252.Professor John Smith253.property房地产254.public utilities公共设施255.purify净化256.quiz询问257.radar雷达258.railway line259.Railway Station260.Rainforest261.raw material262.read your talk照本宣读263.Reaking Ahead264.Reading Habit265.recycled material266.refreshments点心267.religion宗教信仰268.reserve a seat订座位269.resistant有抵抗力的270.Resource Room271.result272.Riverside Restaurant273.robot机器人274.rock岩石275.rollover转棍法,用旧债券购买新债券276.rose rise的过去式277.Rose Garden278.rubber blanket垫279.rule280.salad色拉281.Sales Director销售经理282.sandglass沙漏283.Savvy常识,手册名284.scar伤疤285.scarce稀少的286.scheme规划287.Sea View Restaurant 读音288.sea-level289.second-hand290.self-defence291.self-funded292.self-locking293.Senior Advisor高级顾问294.Senior Manager高级经理295.sensible exercise296.shady多音的297.shared social area共享的社交区域298.Sheet薄片299.shelter庇护所300.Shop Manager301.Shopping Center302.shower 淋浴303.sickness304.Silent Island305.silver cloth银色布料306.Simple is better.307.sitting capacity客容量308.skating滑冰309.slang俚语310.smelly cage有臭味的笼子311.smoother更加平稳的312.snack小吃313.soil conditioner土壤适度调节器314.solar power太阳能315.Sound International316.Spain西班牙317.Spanish西班牙语318.specialized knowledge319.spoon汤匙320.sports equipment321.sports hall体育馆322.stair lift轮椅323.steal storn偷324.stick棍子325.stomach胃326.stopwatch秒表327.storage存储328.storehouse仓库329.storey层330.strict control严格控制331.string细绳332.structure skill333.Student Card334.Student Information Desk 335.Student Support Service336.Studio Theatre演播剧场337.Summer Garden338.sun-block防晒霜339.sunshield遮阳板340.Survey Research341.sweater342.swimming costume泳衣343.Sydney344.tape-measure卷尺345.tear 撕破346.Teletech广告类型347.television drama348.temple庙349.terrible monkey cage 350.textbook351.The Birds房间名称352.the Lead353.the retired house 老年公寓354.therapy治疗355.Third Prize356.Three Lives 读音357.Three-field Method轮作358.tide巢359.title: A College Tour360.title:Computer as Teachers 361.toaster烤面包机362.toe脚趾363.tone语调364.tongue舌头365.too slow366.top shelf367.total总的368.Tower of London369.Tower Restaurant370.Town Hall市政厅371.traditional industry372.Travel 旅行(绘画主题)373.tropical disease374.type of job375.typed打出来的376.Union House学生会所377.University Career Office 378.University Drive379.University Supermarket 380.unsocial hourseless382.vegetable burger汉堡383.vegetarian素食的384.videotape editor385.viewpoint386.violent crime387.virtual learning虚拟学习388.volcanic dust火山灰389.volcano390.waitress391.walking boots步行靴392.washable shoes393.waste disposal废物处理394.Watch Time395.water heater396.weekly return397.weight398.well-organized399.Western Europe400.wetlands沼泽401.wheelchair402.wheelchair-access toilet 403.whiteboard 读音404.wildlife405.wind tunnel风洞406.windy407.workplace408.workshop 研讨班409.World Exposition世博会410.X-ray 光x411.Yellow Fever黄热病412.Yen日元413.York约克414.youngster。
雅思听力词汇
雅思听力词汇雅思听力考试是雅思考试中的一项重要部分,也是考生们普遍认为最难攻克的部分之一。
在备考雅思听力时,掌握一定的词汇量是至关重要的。
下面是雅思听力常见词汇的参考内容。
1. 形容词:- Interesting(有趣的):It was really interesting to hear the speaker's perspective on the topic.- Difficult(困难的):The lecturer touched on some difficult concepts that were hard to understand.- Challenging(具有挑战性的):The task was challenging, as the listening materials were quite complex.- Informative(富有信息的):The documentary provided a lot of informative details about the historical event.- Engaging(引人入胜的):The podcast was very engaging, with its captivating storyline.2. 动词:- Understand(理解):I had a hard time understanding the speaker's accent.- Listen(听):It's important to actively listen to the audio clips in order to answer the questions correctly.- Guess(猜测):When you don't know the answer, you can make an educated guess based on the context.- Concentrate(集中注意力):I find it easier to concentrate when I wear noise-canceling headphones.- Note(记录):Make sure to take notes while listening, as they can be helpful for answering the questions later.3. 名词:- Conversation(对话):The listening passage was a conversation between two friends discussing their vacation plans. - Lecture(讲座):The lecture covered various aspects of climate change and its impact on the environment.- Passage(文章):The listening passage was taken from a scientific journal article.- Accent(口音):The audio clips featured speakers with different accents, such as British, American, and Australian.- Question(问题):I struggled to answer some of the questions, as they required detailed information from the listening passage.4. 副词和连词:- Clearly(清楚地):The speaker pronounced the words very clearly, making it easier to understand.- However(然而):The listening passage provided several reasons supporting the argument. However, the lecturer presented a different perspective.- Finally(最后):Finally, the speaker concluded by summarizing the main points discussed in the passage.- Moreover(此外):The lecture discussed the negative effects of pollution. Moreover, it addressed the potential solutions to the problem.- In addition(另外):In addition to the main topic, the lecturer briefly mentioned related research studies.这些词汇可以帮助考生更好地理解、分析和描述听力材料的内容和要点。
英语雅思听力常用词汇
英语雅思听力常用词汇英语雅思听力常用词汇1. a change of pace 改变步调;换口味You cant do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace。
2. a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is a far cry from the early manuscript。
3. and how 的确A:She s a good dancer。
B:And how 。
4. a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time。
5. a phone call away 一个电话之远,即愿意过来帮忙If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away。
6. a while back 不久以前Well, I listened to that CD you lent me a while back。
7. all along 一直I knew it all along。
8. anything but 绝对不I was anything but happy about going。
9. account for 解释How do you account for it?10. after all 毕竟;终究A:I ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine。
B:I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all。
11. allergic to 对过敏Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something。
雅思听力考试必备核心词汇60个
雅思听力考试必备核心词汇60个词汇是英语语言类考试的一个基础,基础夯实了才能稳步前进,雅思听力核心词汇就是指在雅思听力考试中最长出现的,并且对大家的解题影响最大的一类词。
aid=assist(帮助,援助)alter=change or modify(改变)ask=inquire(询问)assail=denounce(谴责)axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)balk=impede(阻碍)ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)bar=prevent(防止,阻止)bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)blast=explode(爆炸)begin=commence(开始)bid=attempt(努力)bilk=cheat(欺骗)bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)boost=increase(增加,提高)check=examine(检查)claim=ause the death of...(夺去……的生命)clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)curb=control or restrict(控制)dip=decline or decrease(下降)ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)end=terminate(结束,中止)flay=criticize(批评)flout=insult(侮辱)foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)grill = investigate(调查)gut=destroy(摧毁)head=direct(率领)hold=arrest(逮捕)laud=praise(赞扬)lop=diminish(下降,减少)map=work out(制订)mark=celebrate(庆祝)name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名) moot=discuss(讨论)mull=consider(考虑)nab=arrest(逮捕)nip=defeat(击败)ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)。
雅思听力场景词汇(基础版)
雅思听力场景词汇1. 住宿⊙住宅类型accommodation 住宿homestay住在当地人家university hall 学校宿舍hall of residence 学校宿舍dormitory/dorm学生宿舍flat公寓apartment公寓en-suite套房studio单间公寓house房屋traditional style 传统风格⊙住宿位置location位置city centre 市中心central中心的downtown市中心urban area 市中心suburb郊区outskirts郊区rural area乡下country乡村village村子north北面north-east东北surrounding 环境⊙房屋设施facility设施attic阁楼balcony阳台basement地下室bathroom浴室bedroom卧室corridor走廊courtyard院子dining room 餐厅elevator电梯lift 电梯escalator扶梯fence栅栏fountain喷泉garage车库garden花园kitchen厨房laundry room洗衣房living room/ lounge起居室roof 房顶shower 淋浴single room 单人间storeroom储藏室swimming pool 游泳池toilet厕所⊙家具家电furniture 家具air-conditioner 空调armchair单人沙发bed sheet床单blanket 毯子burglar alarm防盗警报cabinet橱柜cable TV 有线电视candle 蜡烛carpet地毯cassette recorder录音机central heating 中央暖气系统coffee maker咖啡机coffee table 茶几cordless phone 无绳电话cupboard橱柜curtain窗帘cushion 软垫decoration装饰desk lamp台灯dishwasher洗碗机drawer抽屉dryer烘干机electric fan 电扇electric stove 电炉fireplace壁炉fridge/freezer冰箱house key 房屋钥匙kettle 水壶mattress 床垫oven 烤箱microwave oven 微波炉mirror 镜子mobile phone 手机pillow case 枕套pillow枕头radiator 暖气satellite TV 卫星电视sink洗碗池smoke alarm烟雾警报sofa 沙发stereo system音响系统stove炉子tap 水龙头toaster烤面包机toilet 马桶tool工具top shelf 上层架子utensil器皿wardrobe衣柜washbasin 洗手盆washing machine 洗衣机⊙房屋租金rent 房租maximum最高minimum最底deposit押金contract/ admin fee合同费bill账单electricity电water水gas煤气cable TV 有线电视telephone/phone 电话heating供暖laundry洗衣费Internet 网络⊙保险修理要求property agency 房屋中介insurance company保险公司door broken 门破hands broken 手把断fan broken 风扇坏curtain torn窗帘被撕破noisy 吵闹的crowded 拥挤compensation赔偿immediately马上urgent紧急的refund返款replacement替换landlord/ landlady 房东on lease/ for rent 出租client客户non-smoker 不吸烟non-drinker 不喝酒cigarette烟草lock all windows 锁住所有窗户incoming call 打入电话Evening News 晚间新闻报item protection 物品保护house alteration 房屋改造garbage 垃圾allocation 分配,安置break-in入室盗窃mortgage抵押2. 外出旅行⊙度假景点项目expedition 远征考察excursion短程旅行tour观光travel agency 旅行社package tour 全包游itinerary旅游行程voyage航行sunrise 日出sunset 日落sunlight日光backpack双肩背包bag-packer/back-packer 背包客mountain 大山mountain bike 山地车desert沙漠coast海岸beach海滩cliff悬崖harbor港湾rainforest 雨林humid潮湿的fishing boat 渔船vineyard 葡萄园go camping 宿营wildlife zoo 野生动物safari park 野生动物园national park 国家公园picnic野餐heritage 遗产wheelchair轮椅platform站台museum博物馆art gallery 美术馆souvenir纪念品castle城堡ancient temple 古庙cathedral大教堂aquarium 水族馆botanical garden 植物园City Council 市政厅amusement park 游乐场organic farm 有机农场valley 峡谷waterfall瀑布hot spring 温泉palace宫殿bush walking 灌木丛行走exhibition展览sculpture 雕塑shopping centre 购物中心cable car 缆车clubhouse会所bookshop/ bookstore 书店⊙携带物品sleeping bag 睡袋hiking boots 登山靴walking boots 步行靴sock 短袜compass 指南针helmet 头盔torch手电筒flashlight 手电筒mosquito net 蚊帐repellent驱虫剂sun-block 防晒霜lotion霜tan 日晒后的颜色road map 地图trunk泳裤swimming suit/costume 游泳衣sunglasses 太阳镜beach towel 沙滩浴巾tent 帐篷battery电池bottled water 瓶装水camera 相机first-aid kit 急救箱gas/petrol汽油guidebook指南handbook手册luggage行李suitcase行李箱purse女士钱包wallet男士钱包stopwatch秒表⊙住宿方式hotel 宾馆motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社cottage 小别墅inn客栈B&B 提供床铺和早餐的旅店cabin 小木屋lodge旅馆⊙交通工具public transport 公共交通automobile 汽车railway铁路express train 快速火车ship/boat/cruise 游船ferry渡轮coach长途汽车medium-sized coach 中巴bus公车minibus 小巴车double-decker bus 双层车underground地铁subway 地铁metro地铁tube 伦敦地铁four-wheel drive 四驱车tram 有轨电车shuttle bus 班车taxi出租车cab出租车private transport 私人交通bicycle自行车motorcycle摩托车⊙机场flight飞机reservation 预约make a reservation/booking 预定vacant seat 空座flight number 航班号book the ticket 订票passport护照visa签证extension延期driving license 驾照expire 过期departure lounge 侯机厅arrival/departure 到/出港check in 办理登机手续customs海关duty-free shop 免税店economy class 经济舱first class 头等舱business class 商务舱destination目的地runway跑道terminal 终点站baggage reclaim 行李提取处crew 机组成员pilot 驾驶员flight attendant 空中乘务员3. 休闲娱乐⊙文艺演出entertainment娱乐recreation娱乐drama戏剧theatre剧院box office 售票厅book in advance 提前预定foyer大厅concert hall音乐厅festival节日circus马戏clown小丑costume戏服craft手艺local当地的fair集市darkroom暗室musical instrument 乐器audience观众spectator观众gender性别adult成人senior citizen 老年人teenager十几岁的孩子wife妻子relative亲戚grandparent祖父母cousin表亲⊙人物衣着scar伤疤tongue 舌头clothes衣服umbrella 伞belt腰带sock袜子shirt衬衣blouse 女士衬衫sweater套头衫suit 西服/套装trouser 裤子jean牛仔裤sandal 凉鞋jewelry珠宝raincoat雨衣leather jacket 皮夹克⊙课外活动fitness centre 健身中心sports centre 运动中心gym 健身房membership 会员资格facility 设施activity 活动tennis网球table tennis 乒乓球cycling骑自行车jogging慢跑stadium 体育场squash壁球golf 高尔夫球bowling保龄skiing 滑雪water skiing 划水skating滑冰badminton羽毛球baseball棒球volleyball排球boxing拳击hiking徒步旅行surfing 冲浪diving gear/equipment 潜水设备tournament联赛match比赛team队score分数prize奖品award奖品4. 饮食健康⊙用餐饮食refectory 食堂restaurant 餐馆café咖啡厅buffet自助餐barbeque烧烤sweet甜sour酸bitter苦salty 咸cheese奶酪no red meat 不吃红肉garden salad 蔬菜沙拉fish & chips 炸鱼派和土豆条refreshment 茶点sandwich 三明治dessert 甜点beverage 饮料mineral water 矿泉水wine葡萄酒vegetarian素食的seafood 海鲜take-away 外卖fruit juice水果汁hot meal 热饭菜calorie卡路里cereal 谷物⊙医疗健康doctor医生GP=General Practioner 家庭医生physician内科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙医pharmacist药剂师nurse护士patient病人clinic诊所healthcare 医疗保健eyesight视觉brain大脑symptom症状illness病症ache病痛allergy过敏cough咳嗽depression抑郁disease疾病flu感冒infection感染injury受伤wound伤chemist’s药店pharmacy药店therapy治疗prescribe开处方medicine药物medication药物sleeping pill 安眠药tablet 药片bandage绷带spoon勺,汤匙vitamin维他命antibiotics抗生素aspirin 阿司匹林injection 注射ambulance救护车ankle脚踝blood pressure 血压5. 工作应聘⊙求职工作employ雇佣organization 组织institute研究所corporation公司mission statement 公司理念annual每年的vacancy空缺recruit 招聘applicant申请人Curriculum Vitae (CV) 简历interview 面试gender性别disabled残疾的handicapped残疾的dress code 着装准则name badge 胸章register登记welfare福利replacement代替community社区full-time全职part-time兼职shift 转换unsocial hours 非正常工作时间market市场cooperation合作business商业、商务management 管理window dressing 布置橱窗routine work 例行公事break休息motivation动机challenging富有挑战的stimulating刺激的interesting 有趣的outstanding出色的hard-working adj. 努力的efficient有效率的effective有效果的sufficient足够的flexible有弹性的boring无聊的immediately迅速地promptly马上regularly 有规律地clever聪明的loyal忠诚的full of adventure 充满冒险retired退休的satisfaction满意department head部门领导workshop研讨会automatically自动的legal合法的newsletter简报、快报enthusiasm热情notice board 公告栏whiteboard白板cancel取消responsibility责任⊙职业类型profession职业occupation职业accountant会计actor/actress演员assistant助理candidate申请人/应试者cashier收银员cleaner清洁工colleague同事computer programmer程序员delegate 代表dentist牙医designer设计师editor编辑engineer工程师machinist机械师manager经理receptionist前台接待referee裁判reporter报道员researcher研究员shoplifter 扒手social worker社工technician技工volunteer义工waiter/ waitress服务员⊙钱allowance津贴bargain还价bill账单bonus红利budget预算capital资本cash现金charge收费check支票commission佣金compensation赔偿cost成本,花费credit card信用卡currency货币debt债deposit押金、订金discount折扣donation捐款expenditure支出expense花费fare车费fee费用financial金融的fortune财富grant贷款income 收入insurance保险investment 投资loan贷款money钱payment支付pension养老金perk红利price 价钱prize奖金refund 退款rent租金salary工资sale折扣saving存款scholarship奖学金stock股票tax 税transfer转账tuition学费value价值wage工资wealth财富6. 新生入学⊙教育背景primary/elementary school小学independent/private school私立学校public school 公立学校secondary school中学technical school 技校preparatory year预科tertiary/ higher education 高等教育university大学college学院freshman大一学生sophomore大二学生junior大三学生senior大四学生undergraduate本科生postgraduate研究生Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor博士alumni校友graduate school 研究生院adult education 成人教育open university 夜大、函大enrollment注册register/enroll登记,报到opening ceremony 开学典礼orientation meeting新生介绍会application form申请表placement test 入学分级考试aptitude test 学能测试⊙校园设施facility设施reception前台接待Admissions Office招生办Administration/Admin Office管理办公室Accommodation Office 住宿办公室International Office 国际办公室Finance Office 财务办公室Student Union 学生会overseas/ international student国际学生Career Centre 职业中心Health/Medical Centre 健康中心Sports/Fitness Centre 运动中心Security/Safety Centre 安全中心Student Service Centre 学生服务中心conference hall会议厅auditorium礼堂venue/ place场地entrance入口department building 院系大楼canteen/dining hall/cafeteria 食堂restaurant餐厅common room 公共休息室gym健身房laboratory/lab实验室lecture theatre阶梯教室library图书馆locker room 更衣室parking lot/area/car park 停车场playground操场playroom 游戏室recreation centre娱乐室⊙教职员工staff员工faculty教职员工的总称Chancellor名誉校长Vice-Chancellor n.校长president大学校长dean系主任professor教授assistant professor助理教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师supervisor论文指导老师advisor辅导员tutor导师teaching assistant 助教consultant顾问coordinator课程协调人counselor辅导员career advisor 职业指导官sponsor赞助人expert专家representative代表⊙身份identification身份identity card身份证student ID card 学生证international student card passport护照photo/ photograph照片visa签证embassy使馆documentation文件driving license驾照permit 许可⊙指路与方位on the left/right 在左/右边turn (to the) left/right 向左/右转be in front of 在…前面be behind 在…后面be beside 在…边上be parallel to与…平行corridor走廊be far from 距离很远cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻go up/ down 向上(北)/向下(南)go on/along…till… 沿…一直走,直到…be the first from the left 左数第一opposite/across from 和…相对be located/situated behind 坐落在…的后面be in the corner of 在…的角落里wheelchair access轮椅通道aisle过道intersection/ crossroad十字路口ground floor 首层7. 图书馆⊙借书还书student card 学生证library card 借书证circulation desk 借书台information desk 服务台librarian图书馆员borrow借用lend/ loan借给loan period 借书期closed reserved 非外借图书处coded有条形码的available可借阅的in stock 有存货stack书库out on loan 借出去了recall召回reservation list 预约单prospectus学校宣传册catalogue 目录date of expiry 到期日renew续借due到期overdue 过期pay fines 付罚款check out 登记并借出return in time 及时归还touch-screen information service触摸屏call slip 索书单⊙书籍类别category类别reference book 工具书leaflet散页index 索引front/back cover 封面/封底fly page 扉页reprint再版archives档案journal期刊杂志current/ back issues 即期/过期刊物volume 卷bound volume 合订版microform缩微newspaper报纸periodical 期刊magazine杂志past examination paper 历年考题⊙电脑机房Internet café网吧computer room 机房printer 打印机laser printer 激光打印机copier复印机projector投影机,放映机fax machine 传真机laptop笔记本电脑headphone耳机cassette recorder录音机hardware硬件software软件network网络access 入口hard disk 硬盘CD-ROM 光盘驱动器video视频monitor监视器keyboard 键盘modem 调制解调器setup 安装uninstall 卸载operation system 操作系统program 程序word/data processing 数据处理update更新database数据库manual指南password密码website网站online 在线email电子邮件virus 病毒computer sound card 计算机声卡8. 课程介绍及选课⊙专业学科discipline学科arts文科science理科accounting 会计学agriculture农业anthropology人类学archaeology 考古学architecture建筑学astronomy 天文学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学biology生物学botany 植物学business商科chemistry化学computer science 计算机科学drama戏剧ecology生态学economics经济学electronics 电子学engineering工程学finance 金融学genetics遗传学geography地理geology地质history历史hospitality 酒店管理journalism新闻学photojournalism 摄影新闻学law 法学life science 生命科学linguistics语言学literature 文学marketing市场营销mathematics/maths 数学media studies 媒体学medicine医学mining矿业学modern languages当代语言学nursing护理学philosophy哲学photography摄影学physics物理学politics政治学psychology心理学sociology社会学statistics统计学zoology 动物学⊙课程介绍university大学term/ semester学期end of term学期末academic学术的course arrangement 课程安排curriculum课程extracurricular 课外课程schedule/ timetable 课程表textbook课本handout分发的印刷品⊙课程类型major主修minor副修lecture讲座seminar研讨课tutorial辅导课⊙考核方式assessment评估考核assignment作业coursework 作业presentation课堂演示project课外课题report 报告essay短论文journal日志office hour 面谈deadline截止时期extension延期participation 课堂参与attendance出勤exercise 练习credit学分mark/ score/ grade 分数failure rate 不合格率resit 重考cheat作弊plagiarism剽窃drop-out辍学exemption 免休degree学位diploma 文凭certificate证书qualification 资格paper 论文thesis 论文dissertation 论文debate辩论defense 答辩graduation ceremony 毕业典礼9. 学术研究⊙学习经验交流theme主题brochure册子booklet小册子leaflet活页textbook课本handbook手册attitude态度conversation对话comprehension理解pigeonhole信箱folder 文件夹document文件material材料supplementary补充standard标准culture文化discussion group讨论组experiment实验stress 压力panic恐慌priority优先权mature成熟的repetition重复margin页边的空白blank空白的overhead上面的abbreviation缩写relevant相关的virtual learning 虚拟学习distance learning 远程学习independence独立learning style学习风格skill focus关注技巧poster design海报设计take notesnote-taking 记笔记language语言idea想法confidence信心grammar语法vocabulary词汇intensive强化的structure 结构integrate结合visual aid 视觉教具clear voice 清晰地发音quick thinking 迅速思考dictation听写eye contacts 眼神交流simulation模拟diary日记double space 双倍行距handwriting 笔迹,字迹demonstration演示powerpoint 幻灯片problem solving 解决问题cram突击式学习⊙论文写作thesis/ dissertation/ paper 论文booklist书单checklist清单reading list 书单core books 核心书籍review综述,评论index card 索引卡片critical批判性的practical实际的technical技术性的objective目标expect期待title标题subtitle小标题outline框架结构format格式layout布局attachment附件chapter 章节necessary必须的strategy策略summary小结special rule 特别规定reference参考书目bibliography参考书目information technology信息技术multimedia多媒体resources room 资料室opinion观点interpretation 解释/阐释research finding 研究结果result结果conclusion结论outcome结果improvement改进description描述trait特点draft草稿deadline最后期限feedback反馈approval同意⊙科研方法research 研究method方法methodology方法approach方法investigation 调查interview访谈questionnaire调查问卷case study案例研究observation观察法fieldwork实地考察survey调查poll 民意调查random selection 随机选择sample样品,例子analyze data 分析数据data analysis 数据分析hypothesis 假设valid/invalid有效的/无效的quantitative 定量的qualitative 定性的respondent 参与者interviewee被调查者10. 专题讲座⊙环境能源loss of soil 土壤的缺失sheep and cattle 羊和牛warming暖pollution污染carbon dioxide 二氧化碳wind and water power 风能和水能irrigation灌溉city expansion 城市扩张social isolation 社会隔离rainfall降雨量coastal cities 海滨城市problems and needs 问题和需求more costly 更加昂贵的innovation改革,创新factory工厂Communication Technology 通讯技术distribution分布safe and reliable 安全可靠scarce 罕见的waste disposal 废物处理purest 纯净pure and safe 纯净安全lakes and dams 湖和水坝be contaminated被污染的native本土的chewing gum 口香糖water pipe 水管local media 当地媒体Health International 健康中心symbol of progress 进步的象征oxygen氧气gold金salt盐glass玻璃germ 细菌water tank 水箱ocean海洋sea level 海平面plant植物shellfish贝类⊙健康科学Healthplanned 计划的rank排位community社区recreation娱乐under stress 处在压力之下unhealthy diet 不健康的饮食unhealthy lifestyle 不健康的生活方式sensible exercise 合理的运动antibiotics 抗生素approval赞同advertisement广告qualification 资格sufficient detail 足够的细节award奖金expected duration 预计持续时间finance财务investigator调查员market research 市场调查advertising广告changing behavior 改变行为huge increase 巨大的提高internal clock 生物钟dark and light 黑暗和光明unsocial hours 非正常工作时间stomach and heart 胃和心脏depression 抑郁mental ability 精神才智performance表现social matter 社会问题family relationship 家庭关系pal group relationship 朋友伙伴关系Health Department 健康部门food intake 食物摄取eating pattern 饮食方式Vitamin A [ˈvitəmin] 维生素A ⊙考古学Archaeologycrop农作物corn 谷物wetlands沼泽地outside the capital 首都以外storehouses and temples 仓库和神殿common residence 普通住宅precious stone 宝石small stones 小石头temple walls 寺庙的围墙bones骨头big toe 大脚趾ground 地面sugar糖insect 昆虫volcanic dust 火山灰heat 热度sunlight日光intermediate中等的honey蜂蜜silver银器building material 建筑材料sun’s position 太阳的位置animal’s behavior 动物的行为religion宗教government政府North Africa 北非vary/ varies改变temperature 温度sandglass沙漏size 尺寸disappear 消失procedure过程trace踪迹buried被埋葬mineral soil 矿质土exhibition展览expensive昂贵的recorder录音机type of rock 岩石类型taking photos 拍照tape-measure 卷尺soft sediment 松软沉淀物delicate精致的desert沙漠seasonal 季节性的olive oil 橄榄油camel 骆驼slave 奴隶herd 牧群dark blue 深蓝色farming畜牧业chemical 化学产品license执照,许可证form形成soil damage 土壤损害branch树枝square正方形dome 穹顶tent 帐篷mud泥angle角度wind blowing 刮风⊙历史学Historygender性别tone 语调Spanish 西班牙语Japanese 日语American history 美国历史recovery复苏reform改革public utility 公共设施relief免除unemployed失业者streets and roads 街道和马路railway line 铁路线impossible 不可能的engine发动机most experienced 最有经验的reinforce加固useless无价值的crime罪cities城市fields田地bones骨头leaves树叶wind 风wood木材continent大陆printing technology 印刷技术atlas地图集leak泄露⊙生物学Biologyfruit tree 果树polish 擦亮eat harmful insects 吃害虫sleeping problems 睡眠问题small-scale 小规模resistant 有抵抗力的cheaper 更加便宜的life cycle 生命周期fur trade 皮毛贸易flourish繁荣killer whale 虎鲸mammal哺乳动物jaw 腭herbivorous 食草的tongue舌头self-defense自卫sting毒刺flower taste 鲜花的味道scent 气味species物种frog青蛙count数seed种子cigar雪茄communication通讯depth 深度fear恐惧migration pattern 迁徙方式hunt捕猎attack攻击spider蜘蛛space 空间decoration 装饰skin皮肤electricity电watch time 看时间calm平静weather天气detail细节fishing boat 渔船behavior行为landmark地标eyesight视觉tide 潮hearing 听觉plant 植物animal动物fed 被饲养loud noises 大噪声group 群leader首领network 网络coast海岸garbage 废物summer夏天checked 检查camera 相机release放走genetic基因的tool工具density 密度ape 类人猿bee蜜蜂bird鸟chameleon变色龙chick小鸡crocodile鳄鱼dinosaur恐龙donkey驴eagle 老鹰emu鸸鹋fox狐狸goat山羊hen 母鸡horse马jellyfish 水母kaka卡卡鹦鹉kangaroo袋鼠kiwi几维鸟koala考拉livestock牲畜;家畜monkey猴子mosquito蚊子ostrich 鸵鸟pest 害虫pet宠物pony小马rabbit兔子rare lion 稀有的狮子shark鲨鱼stinger 小咬wasp 黄蜂whale鲸鱼⊙教育Educationmodule technology 模块技术laser printing 激光打印rule规定action plan 行动计划submit question 提交问题natural subject 自然的话题integrate 结合individual个人visual aids 视觉教具General English Practice 普通英语实践well-organized组织良好的pay attention 注意read your talk 读你的演讲a sheet of paper 一张纸in full 用完整的词information sector 信息行业digital storage system 数字存储系统attachment附件preservation保存personality 性格self-centered 以自我为中心的telephone survey 电话调查case study 案例研究postal survey 邮寄调查problem solving skill 解决问题的能力self-evaluation自评innate capacity 天赋才能social activities 社交活动further training 深造进修group meeting 小组会议comprehension理解relationship 关系standard 标准emotional 情感上的voice声音particular特别的critical 批判的translation 翻译tone 语调humor 幽默⊙文化Culturedevelop disease 逐步产生疾病weed杂草biological生物学的public awareness 公众的意识plate印版image图像rubber blanket 橡胶垫cut and folded 被切割和折叠paper jam 卡纸air pump 抽气机by railway track 火车轨道distribution分发productivity生产力economic 经济的logistic 物流的closed down 停产gap差距profit利润perfume香水exploration 探险ship building 造船workforce 劳动力use of land 土地的使用public transport 公共交通freedom自由general election 大选outdoor light 室外的灯光cliff 悬崖candle 蜡烛rock岩石sustainable 可持续的sales 销售⊙商科Businessmoney lender 放款人social worker 社会工作者cleansing materials 清洁原料street children 流浪儿童farming product 农业产品support service 支持服务financial market 金融市场clothing sector 服装业online shopping 网上购物cooperative loan 集资organization组织central中央的big company 大公司responsibility责任flexible 灵活的technical技术的take a riskformal meeting 正式会议decision决定mission statement 公司理念CV/Curriculum Vitae 简历combination联合attitude 态度strict control 严格控制four decades 四十年philosopher哲学家Private Property 私有制accountable负有责任的corrupt腐败的morality道德global perspective 全球发展前景issue问题manufacture制造evolution 进化model模型reproduce复制complex复杂traffic flow 运输量rush急速前进random随机的cost-effective有成本效益的smaller areas 更小的区域strategy 策略outcome结果direct直接的behavior行为⊙其他othersalternative energy 可替代能源average ability 平均的能力bitterness苦blood flow 血流calculation计算committee委员会concentration集中deteriorate恶化donation捐赠drinking water 饮用水dry continent 干旱的大陆evaporation蒸发fifth taste 第五味觉filter过滤greenhouse effect 温室效应heroine 海洛因human consumption 人类的消耗interface界面investigation调查involve涉及low-income低收入的metal 金属moisture潮湿natural problem 自然问题negative effect 负面影响oil painting 油画parental teaching 父母的教育passenger乘客poor area 贫困地区pottery 陶器poverty贫困publication出版pursue追求radar 雷达recycling再循环rest area 休息区restriction限制retail零售rock powder 盐粉sandy soil 含沙的土壤scheme计划season风化self-funded自费的sewage污水排除shortage短缺sustainable可持续性的texture结构timber木料tube railway 地下铁道utilize利用violent crime 暴行wood carving 木刻11。
雅思听力机经词汇必背
机经词汇说明:*红色加粗:两次(以上)成为答案词*(s):部分词汇既考过单数又考过复数形式,考过复数形式的单词后面加(s)一、校园生活地点/活动(1月)library, orientation(2月)primary school(3月)band(5月)university, workshop, singing(6月)gallery, avenue, nursery(11月)conference room, urban, bird watching, earth, cafe, holiday,学术/专业(1月)biology, intermediate, diploma(2月)communication, triangle, transform(3月)instrument, academic, prospect, debate, knowledge, mathematics, photography, outline, display(4月)laboratory, self-centered, stimulation, theory chapters, checklist,qualification(5月)feedback, qualification, lecture, reading, topic(s), purpose, record(v.), film, discussion, definition, skills, impact, experiences, planning, group, presentation skill, plan time, filmed, white board, read aloud, summary, background, architecture, references(6月)supervisor,methodology, diaries(7月)chemical(9月)vision, image; estimate, mapping, distance, frequency, protected, tracks, data, chart, causes, clear, test, lists, symbols; external, link,意见反馈(10月)part-time, help desk二、日常生活住宿/起居(1月)CDs, furniture, rack(s), electricity, dinner, freeze/anti-freezing, bank, market, discount, portable, insurance(2月)electric, dining room, garage, supermarket, heavy items, watering, trash, screen(s), button, locker, helmet, light(s), card, security, danger,passport(3月)unfurnished, double bedroom, balcony, kitchen, facility, privacy, private, cottage, newspaper(s), roof, bar, shower, mirror(s)(4月)housing, security, quiet, restaurant, beach(5月)lane, shopping mall, internet, gym, activities, walls,(7月)basement(9月)lunch, diet, habit, drink(10月)natural, light, glass, drawer, next week morning, garage, self-locking/ locked, shower, music, own food, basement, blanket, fire alarm, cleaning, windows(11月)basement, shower, walls, fan, gate, lock, fire,食物(1月)egg(s)(2月)fruit(s), nut, sweet(3月)salad(s)(4月)corn, seafood(6月)juice, pizza(7月)chocolate,spiecs(9月)banana, sandwich,(11月)food containers, chicken,服装(1月)long strap, cream, jeans(5月)clothing(9月)clothes, uniform, trousers, socks,运动(1月)tennis, judo, yoga(2月)walk(4月)yoga, stadium(5月)running tour, sailing, cycling(9月)climbing, golf, swim身体/健康/人体科学(1月)skin, leg, virus(2月)bone(s), weight, disease, hospital, malnutrition /nutrition, smell, blind (3月)health, temperature, fluid(s), kidney(4月)colds(注意复数), drugs(6月)bacteria, hormone(9月)back problems(10月)(人类嗅觉)monkeys, chemical, chocolate, orange, fear, source, accurate, childhood, sad, spices(11月)diseases, health, dietary, gene, heavy, women,交通(1月)helicopter(9月)running tunnels, cross passages(11月)traffic,人物(1月)leader, police, young people, disability/disabled people, tourist(s)(2月)mother(s), sensitive, uncle(3月)dentist, adult(s)(4月)cousin(5月)family, tutor, boys, children, first-year students(6月)waitress, female(7月)chemist(11月)twin, family,情感/心灵/品质(5月)pleasure, relationships, trust, patience, concentration,talent, negative, friendly(9月)attitude(11月)intelligent,物品(5月)phone book(?), pottery, drum,tools,carpets, stone, shadow, photos, rubbish, tent(6月)pump, photograph, boiler, radiators(9月)helmet, recordings, slide, label, decorations, tent, walking boots, drum;(11月child seat, microphone, projector, radar, waterproof, stone,其他(5月)small, age, couple, membership, long-term, link, beginning, cost, priority,(6月)solar, signal(9月)action,color, password, flavor, insurance, discount(10月)slow, moderate(11月)varied, warning, speed, open, quality of life, physical changes, discount, overfill,三、自然环境/生态(1月)energy, winter, warm, sun/sunlight, agriculture, irrigation(2月)layer(s), rain, wild, water, damp, soil, farming, storm, fire(3月)sunset, ash, carbon(4月)carbon, oxygen(5月)desert, rainbow(6月)irrigation, erosion, flooding(9月)weather,wind, horizon, lakes, mountain(s), pollution, noisy, view,gender(11月)ocean, night, agriculture, storm,景点/旅游活动/其他地点(1月)museum(s), forest, north America, river(s), cave(s), pond, rainfall, foundation(2月)park, swimming pool, garden, entrance, station(3月)barbecue, carnival, theatre, fountain, shade(4月)garden, peak season, beach(5月)factory, bakery, agency, gallery(7月)reception(9月)planet, airport, bridge, hospital, restaurant, sculptures, toy factory , parking, cave, waterfall,(10月)wedding, cheese, India, slow, business, park, pool, museum, flowers, café, bridge, map, conference, coach, camp, apartment, meat, insects, noisy, cinema, cook, breakfast, towels, booklets, game, room, internet access, shells, bicycles, slide, lockers, hiking, tennis, picnic, boat trip, photo, pottery, castle, survey, local market, silver coins, textile production, water, lions, Roman Emperor(11月)museum, insects, park, surveys, guide, planet,动物(1月)eagle, rat(s), hibernate, dog(s)(2月)fish, reproduction(3月)evolution, feather(s)(4月)animal waste(5月)bird(s), snake(9月)brain(10月)shape, dives, soft, sleep, protein, migration, surface, switch on, power, depth, damage, energy, oxygen, mouth, dolphins, medicine, nets, disease, chemicals, stress, temperature, clean, climate, human activities, whistle, color, environment, shark nets, hunting, water pollution, noise, weather, habitat, related, population, noisy disturbance(11月)hunting, nests, water,植物(1月)tree(s)(2月)green(3月)bush(es)(11月)tree(s),四、社会经济/职场(1月)monopoly, training(3月)typing, employment, commercial, advertise(5月)ads, business, weekend, website, weekdays, interviews, driving licence, (7月)regional,security,wage,infrastructure,labour,insurance (9月)contract, imported, culture, industry, efficient, benefits, dismiss (10月)green tax, insurance(11月)code, business,材料(1月)artificial, nylon, clay(2月)wood, brick(s), glass, oil, rope(3月)ink, string(s), powder, wax, lead, object(4月)clay, silver(5月)wool, paper, concrete(6月)rubber(9月)minerals, sugar, metal, honey,(11月)plastic, wood,政治和社会生活(5月)prison, government(7月)immigration(9月)parties(11月)Saturday,场景词汇(1月)火车失物登记handles 把手cabinet 储物柜item 物品应聘求职salary register节日活动介绍gardening 园艺car parking children playground动物保护志愿者招募adjust to the environment,applicant escape from routine life,get close to wildlife, organization aims,travel expenses, insurance,accommodation, costs,local climate船的历史steer the boat, marine history, global trip街区艺术活动floating restaurant souvenirs impressed shopping complex员工满意度Presentationemployee satisfaction camera security privacy网络的影响presentationPrinciples,bar chart,consultant医学课程讨论nursing/clinic, operation手术,specialize in,international/worldwide, reputation, tutor,textbook环境项目Sponsor,punctuality,r egulated by law,field trips美洲霸王蝶迁徙Hibernate,migration,formative stage,mechanism,butterflies, survival skills(2月)租房:electricity, card, rack, security, library, park, swimming pool, dining room, garage, supermarket, park, primary school, garden, street, bath room, locker room, double door, media room煮食:wheat, health, exhibition比赛:media, topic, scenario, workplace机器人:loading system, robot, test zone公司工作,地点:fishing time, holiday leave, cafeteria, communication, passport语言研究:language ability, interviewee, statistic, phrase, reference material, critical thinking动物活动:entrance, smell, winter, damp, dark, eggs, blind, fish, soil, disease 长途旅行:coast, foot wear, café, steep climbs(3月)租房:garage, fridge, rent旅游度假:tennis court, resort, villa, nature reserve, canoes, waterfalls, accommodation, lighthouse, castles, check out, book, dessert, lounge国际俱乐部:venue, hall停自行车:flowering plants, barrier, access, highway, housing estate, interchange讨论presentation:grade, placement, grant, dissertation, scholar, optional courses, interaction, overview, introduction, structure, assessment铅笔书写的历史:cave, steel, clay, oven做实验:steam, engine, metal, pottery, container, tank, strainer, protein, fibre 家政:tile, trim沙漠中建一座城:desert, consumption, pavement, sunlight, landscape, concrete, solar(4月)租房:housing,Security饮食健康:r estaurant, stomach, corn, drugs, seafood, c olds(注意复数)用品:knives, pots物质/材质:oxygen, carbon, clay, silver运动:yoga, sports center, stadium学术:laboratory, self-centered, stimulation, theory chapters, checklist其他:prevalent, grave, peak season, cousin, entertainment,undeveloped,qualification, conservation, Germany, animal waste5月学术:reassessment, biography, fiction, novel, versatility, slide, calculation method, question handling专业:archaeology, medieval, voyage, whiting牙鳕, herring物品:rugs, wrenched, overhead projector品质:inspiration, determination动物: lizards, lobster,日常:refund, drop off, rebuild, insurance claim, deposit, down payment(首付), client records, availability,社会/工作:founder, criminal, movement, social advancement, lawsuit, resort to court, committee, journalism人物:referee, relative, peers自然:muddy, prickle,地点:antique shop6月学术:assignment,supervision,inconclusive,internship,theoretical,genealogy, methodology, expertise, rewarding, simplistic, memorable, accurate, original, clip人物:chairwoman, freshman金钱:sponsor, loan, luxury, fund raising动物:sanctuary活动:display, exhibition, forum交通:shuttle, departure其他:internship, essential, coal mine, sculpture8月人物teachers visitors ;manager;tourists地点hotel farm Internet Cafe交通train活动:Walking商业pass booklet,insurance,traditional,Time,money,parking;Bike;registration;services;credit;password;files;photos/photographs;map;photographs;soil;samples;Weekends;Math;Recruitment;customer;spring;rice;Cargo;学术ecology;Insects;forests;repairs;plant-species;rocksAnalysis;rainfall;shark;farming;Ocean;depth;plantsShellfish;Genetic;tools;stone;observation;density;inscriptions;eclipse 形容词:flat;Northern,top;其他confidence,guessing,link,concentration,treatment,club;Television;Paradise;measurementRock;Light;cracks;wood;handle;calendar9月经管类:attraction of the company, staff discount , long term goals, responsibilities, holiday benefits, senior managers,学术讨论:visual aid, cases analysis, waste product, unnecessary part,undervalued, insufficient information , journal writing, field work, data analysis, field trip briefing, classical music, distinguished环境:monitor agriculture, pit, noisy, swamp, mangrove, estuary, sea bed植物:sesame seed, cocoa crops, plants coastal,生活物品:jacket, costume, alarm system, dishwashers生活类地点:first aid room, enclosure, cabin, columns, archway, post office 学术类物品:(spills of) oil rigs, noise devices, wind farm, resin学术类地点:collection area, conservation workshop行为: race, tag, monitor, competition, reinforce,wrapped, label, chorus,aid (first aid, visual aid)人物:kitchen assistants, porter, kitchen hands, ecologist, entrants, mummy(10月)旅游/活动:outward journey, return journey, purpose of trip, resort, dream place to go, high season, discount, in advance, major attractions, wave creator, kiosk凉亭购物:width, bedside table, cupboard, shelves, deliver住所/搬迁:rent, air-conditioning, natural light, damaged properties, sales conferences, tax year, annual period, packing boxes, cabinet, lean to one side, used handle, keep your back straight, wear masks, wear gloves, rags,地点建造/建筑:soccer filed, sports, grass, limited space, maintain, less expensive in the long run, all reasons, remain of the castle, ancient theater,Roman Bath, sculptures图书馆:graphic, biographic, cookery, illustrations, series, award-winning运动:singlet无袖汗衫, handing out, first aid, bag collection学校活动/开放日:open day, pupil学校反馈/意见:module, self-awareness, input, uncertain, outline, advertise, materials, feedback, assignments, catering facilities, healthcare service, career 时尚:slow fashion, items, catalogue, oppose mass production, financial savings, formal wear, color trend, reasonably price医学/护理学:portfolio, patients, surgery动物:sea water, reptile, boney shells, escaping danger, turtle, mineral, jellyfish, burning calorie, destination, salt concentration, tracking device, transmitting signal, monitor, flippers, seagrass, mammal, regrowth, skull, entangled, health examination, heart rate, predicted sea level, ascertain, coastal, relatives, inshore, entanglement,航空:construction, noticeable, respond, economic depression, fuel shortage, pattern, maintenance, impose on人类嗅觉/人体:sweat, smell, recall memories, emotion, detect(11月)饮食/娱乐:spaghetti, inspired, amused, costume环境:accommodating, polluting, seagull, moss, lichen, garbage, trail, campfire, route, accommodation工作/学习:available, appointment, photocopy, advanced, profile, booklets,enthusiastic, comprehensive, record sheet, additional, pioneer, unit, biography, novel, journalist, script,ability, ability, recognize, benefit健康/卫生:disabled, optic,考古学:archaeological, excavation, fabric,购物/商品:jewelry, supply, recommend,。
(完整版)雅思听力最重要的807个词汇
学科名称major n.专业discipline n.纪律,学科anthropology n.人类学linguistics n.语言学physiology n.生理学psychology n.心理学mining n.采矿physical adj.身体的fine adj.好的arts n.文科science n.科学,理科politics n.政治philosophy n.哲学geography n.地理photojournalism n.摄影新闻学history n.历史astronomy n.天文学media n.媒体language n.语言applied adj.应用的environment n.环境chemistry n.化学management n.管理statistics n.统计学archaeological adj.考古学的accountancy n.会计学biology n.生物学computer n.电脑literature n.文学sociology n.社会学engineering n.工程学architecture n.建筑学business n.商务law n.法学economics n.经济学finance n.金融学banking n.银行学课程orientation n.新生入学教育会welcome package 入学时受收到的欢迎词register v.注册enroll n.报名curriculum n.课程semester n.学期term n.学期,术语assignment n.作业session n.课程,时间virtual adj.虚拟的test n.&v. 测试course n.课程study v.学习n.书房intensive adj.强化的practice n.练习email n.电邮lecture n.授课tutorial n.小组讨论seminar n.学术研讨会assessment n.学习考核attendance n.出勤率exam n.考试failure n.失败mark n.分数grade n.年级,成绩score n.分数record n.记录,唱片,学习成绩resit v.重考note n.笔记rate n.比例group n.群体,团队,小组office n.办公室parental teaching 父母的教育class n.班级reception n.招待会,接待处goal n.目标tape n.磁带video n.录像plus prep.加level n.水平beginning n.开始beginner n.初始者fundamental adj.基本的,基础的elementary adj.初级的advanced adj.先进的,高级的mid adj.中间的discussion n.讨论stress n.重音,压力unemployment n.失业surroundings n.环境powerlessness n.无力感too much work 工作负荷大coping with stress (如何)缓解压力diet n.饮食take regular exercise 定期运动make plans 制定计划set money aside 存钱do training courses 上培训课open admission 免试入学制cassette n.磁带recording n.录音deadline n.最后期限dropout n.辍学cramming n.填鸭式教学feedback n.反馈videotape n.录像带hit n.技巧v.击打examination n.考试diploma n.毕业证书Nursing Diploma 护理毕业证workshop n.工作室panic n恐惧teaching n.教学president n.总统,校长,总裁headmaster n.校长director n.主管,导演scientist n.科学家secretary n.秘书administrator n.管理者professor n.教授officer n.军官teacher n.教师tutor n.辅导教师,辅导员,导师lecturer n.授课教师adviser n.指导教师historian n.历史学家supervisor n.导师receptionist n.接待员chancellor n.校长(大学) assistant n.助手senior advisor 自身督导师论文词汇paper n.报纸,论文abstract n.摘要content n.内容bibliography n.参考书目project n.工程,研究课题,项目interviewee n.受访者revision n.修改extensive adj.广泛的subject n.主题,学科survey n.测量,调查research n.研究,科研reading n.阅读data n.数据(复数)survey of reading 阅读习惯调查draft n.草稿ambition n.野心,抱负well-organized 论文结构组织很好subtopics n.小标题questionnaire n.问卷interview n.&v.面试,采访respondent n.被调查者总称literature n.文学conclusion n.结论random adj.随机的index n.索引topic n.话题presentation n.学生在国外课上的演讲background n.背景theoretical background 理论背景example n.例子training n.培训laser n.激光printing n.打印area n.地方,部分chapter n.章节case study n.个案分析report n.报告review of literature n.文献综述method n.方法title n.标题approach n.方法,接近theory n.理论whiteboard n.白板aid n.帮助overhead adj.头上的objective n.目标visual adj.视觉的finding n.发现faculty n.系heading n.标题subtitle n.小标题,字幕observation n.观察strategy n.策略outline n.提纲script n.手稿summary n.摘要scientific adj.科学的reference n.参考书目,证明人review n.评论analysis n.分析图书馆词汇library n.图书馆catalog n.目录due n.应付费renewal n.更新,续借overdue and pay a fine 过期并交罚款out on loan 借出的category n.种类closed reserve 只读不借circulation n.循环classification n.分类bibliography n.书目periodical n.(magazines and journals)期刊reserve =book in advance 预借interlibrary service 图书馆际服务open shelves 开架书库close shelves 闭架书库check out 登记并借出delivery desk。
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雅思听力基础词汇雅思考试常考的十种场景1.租房场景这种题型,以前看人也介绍过,并且很详细,这里把他们总结在一起。
首先辨别是租房还是买房。
For lease与for sale房子的类型有:flat, apartment, dormitory (dorm) , student hostel, youth hostel一般房子有的家电或设施有:bedroom, kitchen, stove, fridge, microwave oven, washing machine, air-condition, electric fan, radiator 冷却器电暖炉, electric stoves床上用品有:pillow枕头, pillow case, bed linen被单和枕套, sheet被单被褥, mattress床垫, blanket毯子, towel手巾毛巾房子位置:Road(Rd.), Street(St.), lane小路\巷,门厅的叫法:hall, lobby, porch租房的规律为:离市中心越近,房价越高,位置稍偏,价钱会比较有吸引力;但便宜的房子一般有不理想的地方:not near the center, not near the railway station, far from the bus stop, near the airport, noisy,shared kitchen, insects, a stranger in the next bed, have no privacy, have to prepare some repellant令人厌烦,insects haunting. 闹昆虫另外询问看房子时:Is it available now? when will it be available?.(audiy.)Is there a telephone? How far is it from…….? Is it furnished?What is the rental price? How is it cooled /heated?Furnished:意为配备家具。
2.课外研究场景.主要是在课外研究一些小的项目,小的调查研究,包括对学校里各个地方,食品(咖啡,小吃)等的价格的比较,这些看似不屑一顾的东西,个人认为,这也是与文化背景有关系的,外国人注重人的实践能力,从小培训,听说他们中学生就开始写长篇的文章,看<成长的烦恼>中那个小男孩本,研究毛毛虫,就可看出了:这部分主要注意听力,特别关注的是人名,并注意先判断男女。
有关咖啡的一些类型:instant coffee, real, Espresso(功夫咖啡,蒸馏咖啡), cappuccino热牛奶咖啡, brewed酿造coffee,另外一些关于吃的:fish and chips, value for money, greasy油腻的……3.图书馆场景.catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)目录reference stacks书库library card/admission card借书卡date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限due应付费overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款renew续借available可获得的out on loan借出的closed reserved只读不借in circulation在书库里out circulation借走了not for circulation不外借classification分类category种类bibliography书目(籍者检索目录)periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物return in time及时归还interlibrary service图书馆际服务open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库考点:作品名称,哪年出版,作者,student card, library card,借出费用,几时到期,欠款多少等。
4.地理场景一般是司机,导游,BBC programme介绍某个地方,城市的基本情况。
主要包括:u名字,行政区划u人口,语言风土人情u好处,不利u吸引人之处distance from nearest city, population, advantage/disadvantage注意转折词汇的运用:however, nevertheless, on the other hand当地的education, main industry;climate/weather:wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy. Shape:rectangle长方形5.选课场景:涉及选课主要是对语言的选择:Portuguese, Italian, Russian, Arabic, Mandarin,Standard Chinese,Cantonese, Spanish. French, German选择级别:fundamental/elementary , intermediate , advanced选课的时间,日期。
申请人:applicant, enrolmentadmission officeforeign student office, international student, oversea(s) student(部分相关词汇见后面的10.授课场景)6.新生报到会:新生报到会,一般向新生介绍学校的设施,选课情况,学校的历史,如何注册,应该做什么,不应该做什么。
一般由Admission office的Counselor来向新生介绍。
新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enroll(登记、报到) 一般会到student union officeopening ceremony(开学典礼)orientation meeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况lecture(报告)tutorial(一个学生发言那种)7.度假场景度假地的选择,交通工具的选择,住处的选择(这部分与租房类似)make a reservation预定confirm a reservation确认预定cancel one's reservation取消预定first come, first serve先到先服务原则one-way ticket单程票round-trip ticket往返票first class头等仓business class商务仓economy class经济仓Express way(高速公路),express train(高速列车)付帐check(美国)cheque(英)A.T.M自动取款机cashier收银员loan贷款draw/withdraw提款give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额password/code密码credit card信用卡常用句型I’d like to open a _____________ account.I’d like to check the present balance in ___________account.I’d like to apply for a personal loan.I’d like to change(兑换)___________for_____________.What’s the current rate?How would you like to receive your change(零钱)?还有时常会考到银行的开放时间,一般是几点到几点?还有周末或许不同(注意)--------------8.日程活动介绍场景包括会议,节日,组织旅游等。
主要抓四类:when, where, what, whyconvention, conference (会议)开场白经常由会议的president或者organizer进行自我介绍,然后介绍会议容,还要介绍会议的会期多长,经常考的考点---第几次。
要避免经典陷阱,即听力原文出现的并不是所需要的答案。
原:This is our third annual retailers’conventionQ:How many conventions have already been held?A:2原:This is my second year on campus?Q:How many years have you been studying at this college?A:one year另外常考的是会议地点,一般是在国家的首都。
9.个人健康场景headache, got a headache, avoid smoky , vitamins,maintaining a healthy lifestyle, diet,try to avoid sugar, salt, butter not too much milk lean meat, fish,nuts eggs, need lots of bread, vegetables and fruit.看病场景考点:健康检查病症状况表现医生诊断结果治疗方案相关建议clinic诊所surgeon外科医生physician/internist科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生dentist牙医mental hospital精神病医院vet兽医psychiatrist/shrink心理医生symptom症状flu流感have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛liver trouble肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐vomitive/puke恶心的yellow fever黄热病pills药丸mixture合剂eyedrops眼药水vitamin维他命tablet药片penicillin盘尼西林medication药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带injection注射cold cure感冒药extract拔牙take one's temperature量体温see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel one's pulse量脉搏take one's blood pressure量血压give a prescription开药方have an operation 动手术make an appointment预约10.授课场景(一)、指路/指示方向be far from距离某处很远be nearby距离某处很近go straight across/to/through径直走过/向/过cross (over)穿过(某条街道)be next to紧邻turn left/right左转/右转go up/down向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back/back up向回走go east/west/south/north向东/南/西/北go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走/直到…be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边be the first/second/third from the left/right从左/右数第一/二/三个directly opposite和…相对be located behind/in front of坐落在…的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in the corner of在…的角落里ground floor(英)首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex配楼/建筑的附属建筑basement地下室/第一层twin building由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑block/complex由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair楼梯step台阶aisle过道wheel chair access无台阶的/残疾人用intersection/crossroad十字路口a fork on the road分叉路口a T road丁字路口intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf/flyover立交桥(二)、外表衣着gender性别bald秃头hair color头发颜色brown棕色blond金发碧眼的straight/curly/waved hair 直、卷、波浪发fair hair 金发dyed hair 染发parted in the middle 中分a pony tail 马尾long/short plaits 长短辫子slim苗条的stout结实的、矮胖的slim 苗条的plump 丰满的bracelet 手镯面部:angular 棱角分明的scar 疤痕beard落腮胡子moustache/mustache上唇上的小胡子wearing glasses戴眼镜contact lenses隐型眼镜衣服款式:top上衣pullover套头毛衣be in red/green/dark身着红/绿/黑色衣服suit(男)西服/(女)套装be in/ wear tie戴领带sweater套头衫/运动衫checked shirt 格子衬衣spotted shirt 斑点衬衣stripped shirt长带状衬衣(三)、旅游出行travel agency旅行社book the ticket订票flight number航班号take off起飞land降落check in办理登机手续motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社passport护照visa签证credit card信用卡driving license/licence驾照expire(v.)驾照/护照等过期platform站台museum博物馆souvenir纪念品art gallery画廊hiking徒步旅行hitch-hike搭便车旅行surfing冲浪skiing滑雪bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人(四)、学校学习enrolment注册application form申请表selective/elective/option选修课required course/compulsory course必修课course arrangement课程安排letter of recommendation推荐信programme/program某一专业的课程总称school学院graduate school研究生院undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生School of Arts and Sciences文理学院score成绩credit学分degrees学位assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估handout上课老师发的印刷品assignment 作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发言project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper/thesis/dissertation论文/硕士论文/博士论文essay短论文journal周记/每周要做的作业participation出勤lecture老师的讲课tutorial助教的辅导TA(Teaching Assistant)助教office hour教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator课程协调人/班主任professor教授associate professor副教授assistant professor助理教授lecturer讲师dean系主任counselor辅导老师adviser/ mentor导师president校长chancellor名誉校长faculty教职员工的总称principal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)(五)、学校生活一些相关词汇:campus校园common room(英)师生公用的休息室canteen餐厅dining hall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅accommodation住宿dorm/dormitory宿舍dormmate /roommate /flatmate /housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人parking lot停车场parking regulations停车规定shopping mall购物中心teaching building教学楼/教室楼lecture theatre大教室/阶梯教室administrating office/admin office行政办公室laboratory/lab实验室student union学生会club学生俱乐部society学生社团student account银行中的学生current account现金chequebook/checkbook支票本withdraw cash取钱deposit money in a band存钱(六)、学校生活之课题研究篇部分学科名称:literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学finance金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学research研究deadline最后期限poll(民意)调查survey调查hypothesis假设statistics统计statistically valid统计学上有效的data/datum数据investigation调查quantitative数量的/定量的significant difference显著的差异interview访谈respondents/interviewee回答调查问题者/被访谈的人questionnaire调查问卷multiple choice questions选择题analyze/analyse data分析数据results结果conclusion结论interpretation解释/阐释opinion观点雅思听力-地名汇总一、U.K. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain英国(大不列颠)London伦敦England英格兰Liverpool利物浦Manchester曼彻斯特Sheffield菲尔德Birmingham伯明翰Coventry考文垂Leeds利兹Scotland格兰Glasgow格拉斯哥Edinburgh爱丁堡Wales威尔士Cardiff加的夫North Ireland北爱尔兰Belfast贝尔法斯特二、Ireland爱尔兰Dublin都柏林三、Australia澳大利亚Canberra堪培拉Queensland昆士Brisbane布里斯班New South Wales新南威尔士州Sydney悉尼South Australia南澳大利亚州Adelaide阿德莱德Victoria维多利亚州Melbourne墨尔本Western Australia西澳大利亚州Perth珀斯四、New Zealand新西兰Wellington惠灵顿五、Canada加拿大Ottawa渥太华British Columbia不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria维多利亚Vancouver温哥华Alberta艾伯塔省Edmonton埃德蒙顿Ontario安大略省Toronto多伦多Quebec魁北克省Montreal蒙特利尔六、The United States of America美国Washington华盛顿New York纽约Boston波士顿Atlanta亚特兰大Seattle西雅图Los Angeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago芝加哥雅思听力-场景熟练记下对方的是生活、工作在英语国家必备的一项survival skill,因此是IELTS考试的考点,考生一定要熟练掌握。