人教新目标版英语九年级全册Unit7知识点汇总

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A
1.allow
允许；准许
句型
allow sb. (not) to do sth.
允许某人（不）做某事
be (not) allowed to do sth.
(不)被允许做某事
allow doing sth.
允许做某事
2.safety
n. 安全；安全性
in safety/danger
处于安全的状态/ 处于危险中
safely
adv.
安全地
3.smoke
v.
吸烟；冒烟
n.
烟
4.get sth. done
让某事被做
＝ have sth. done
5.tiny
极小的，微小的
eg：He lived in a tiny cottage.
6.辨析
keep sb./sth. from sth.
保护某人/某物免受……的影响或伤害keep sb./sth. from doing sth.
＝stop sb./sth.from doing sth.
阻止某人/某物做某事
7.lift
v.
举起；抬高
指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度 n.
电梯；搭便车
辨析
rise
vi.
表示自然升起
raise
vt.
在外力的作用下“提升”
give sb. a lift
让某人搭便车
8.regret
感到遗憾；懊悔
regret doing sth.
后悔做了某事”，事情已经做了
regret to do sth.
很遗憾要做某事，事情还没有做
9.情态动词的被动语态
肯定句
主语＋情态动词＋be done(＋by＋宾语)
eg:The work should be finished by ten.
否定句
主语＋情态动词＋not＋be done (＋by＋宾语).
eg:Those books mustn't be taken out of the library.
一般疑问句
情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？
eg:May these rooms be cleaned tomorrow？
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词＋情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？
eg:When should these books be sent to the children in mountain areas？
10.chance
机会；可能性
句型
chance to do sth.
chance of doing sth.
cate
教育；教导
词性变化
educate
v.
教育，教导
education
n.
教育
educational
adj.
教育的，有教育意义的
12.manage
完成(困难的事)
manage to do sth.
指经过努力能够成功地做某事
manager
经理；老板
Section B
1.strict句型
be strict with sb.
对……要求严格
eg：He loves his father very much though his father is strict with him.
be strict in sth.
对某事要求严格
eg:He is always strict in his work.
2.way短语
in the way
挡道；妨碍
eg：Her social life got in the way of her studies
on the way
在路上
eg：Let's wait a few moments. He's on the way.
get in the way of
妨碍
eg: He is standing here in the way.
3.support
支持
句型
support sb. in (doing) sth.
支持某人（做）某事
eg: We all support you in taking part in the activity.
give support to sb.
给予某人帮助
eg: My family and friends gave lots of support to me.
in support of
支持，证明
4.against
反对；对着
句型
be against (doing) sth.
反对(干)某事
eg:They are against building a new zoo.
be for (doing) sth.
赞成(干)某事
5.be serious about (doing) sth.
对( 做) 某事是认真的
eg: Are you serious about（playing）football?
6.choice
选择,挑选
have no choice but to do sth.
别无选择，只能做某事
eg：I have no choice but to go with him.
choose
v. 选择
过去式chose
过去分词chosen
eg: He chose his favorite one from these.
7.only开头的部分倒装结构
Only＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)＋三动(助动词/be动词/情态动词)＋主语＋其他只有……，才……
eg:Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. Section A
1.allow
允许；准许
句型
allow sb. (not) to do sth.
允许某人（不）做某事
be (not) allowed to do sth.
(不)被允许做某事
allow doing sth.
允许做某事
2.safety
n. 安全；安全性
in safety/danger
处于安全的状态/ 处于危险中
safely
adv.
安全地
3.smoke
v.
吸烟；冒烟
n.
烟
4.get sth. done
让某事被做
＝ have sth. done
5.tiny
极小的，微小的
eg：He lived in a tiny cottage.
6.辨析
keep sb./sth. from sth.
保护某人/某物免受……的影响或伤害keep sb./sth. from doing sth.
＝stop sb./sth.from doing sth.
阻止某人/某物做某事
7.lift
v.
举起；抬高
指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度 n.
电梯；搭便车
辨析
rise
vi.
表示自然升起
raise
vt.
在外力的作用下“提升”
give sb. a lift
让某人搭便车
8.regret
感到遗憾；懊悔
regret doing sth.
后悔做了某事”，事情已经做了
regret to do sth.
很遗憾要做某事，事情还没有做
9.情态动词的被动语态
肯定句
主语＋情态动词＋be done(＋by＋宾语)
eg:The work should be finished by ten.
否定句
主语＋情态动词＋not＋be done (＋by＋宾语).
eg:Those books mustn't be taken out of the library.
一般疑问句
情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？
eg:May these rooms be cleaned tomorrow？
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词＋情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？
eg:When should these books be sent to the children in mountain areas？
10.chance
机会；可能性
句型
chance to do sth.
chance of doing sth.
cate
教育；教导
词性变化
educate
v.
教育，教导
education
n.
教育
educational
adj.
教育的，有教育意义的
12.manage
完成(困难的事)
manage to do sth.
指经过努力能够成功地做某事
manager
经理；老板
Section B
1.strict句型
be strict with sb.
对……要求严格
eg：He loves his father very much though his father is strict with him.
be strict in sth.
对某事要求严格
eg:He is always strict in his work.
2.way短语
in the way
挡道；妨碍
eg：Her social life got in the way of her studies
on the way
在路上
eg：Let's wait a few moments. He's on the way.
get in the way of
妨碍
eg: He is standing here in the way.
3.support
支持
句型
support sb. in (doing) sth.
支持某人（做）某事
eg: We all support you in taking part in the activity.
give support to sb.
给予某人帮助
eg: My family and friends gave lots of support to me.
in support of
支持，证明
4.against
反对；对着
句型
be against (doing) sth.
反对(干)某事
eg:They are against building a new zoo.
be for (doing) sth.
赞成(干)某事
5.be serious about (doing) sth.
对( 做) 某事是认真的
eg: Are you serious about（playing）football?
6.choice
选择,挑选
have no choice but to do sth.
别无选择，只能做某事
eg：I have no choice but to go with him.
choose
v. 选择
过去式chose
过去分词chosen
eg: He chose his favorite one from these.
7.only开头的部分倒装结构
Only＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)＋三动(助动词/be动词/情态动词)＋主语＋其他只有……，才……
2020 中考
eg:Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.。