2016海淀一模英语答案
2016年北京海淀区高考英语一模试题
2016海淀一模单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. My flight was delayed, so I read a book ________ time.A. killB. killingC. to killD. having killed22. In the early days, Beijing Opera ______ on open-air stages or in teahouses.A. performedB. was performedC. performsD. is performed23. People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would24. Since its start, WeChat ____ into the most popular messaging communication service in China.A. has developedB. developedC. developsD. was developing25. The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all over the world.A. orB. andC. butD. so26. With the new family planning policy _______, many young parents are considering having their second child.A. introduceB. introducingC. to introduceD. introduced27. _______ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion.A. WhichB. WhenC. ThatD. What28. Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year.A. had risenB. riseC. is risingD. rose29. Scott was amazed by the Great Wall, _______ he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. why30. The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is _____ the family enjoy the big dinner together.A. whatB. whyC. whichD. when31. --- We’d better leave now.--- No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A. has leftB. leftC. leavesD. would leave32. You’d better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit.A. so thatB. only ifC. as thoughD. in case33. She works in theatre, ________ in her father’s footsteps.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. being followed34. If Mike _______ the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.A. had not hadB. did not haveC. does not haveD. has not had35. --- Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick?--- The one _____ red hair.A. inB. overC. ofD. withThe Write FeelingGrowing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to __36__ with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad __37__ from the Marines after twenty years of service, I found myself __38__a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to __39__ for a newcomer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent. I __40__ for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no __41__of a bright future. To deal with it all, I began __42__ in my diary every day---stories of adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen __43__ I wrote down words.One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and __44__ writing to playing. She smiled at me and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was __45__that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great __46__. It was my one chance to feel important and __47__ by the class.A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the __48__of the classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got __49__. Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she __50__ all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student stood __51__ as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following __52__on it: "Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please keep on writing and share your __53__of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you are in my class."Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of __54__, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. Shehelped me gain __55__ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.36. A. church B. school C. war D. work37. A. separated B. withdrew C. quit D. retired38. A. visiting B. attending C. running D. leaving39. A. build B. preserve C. take D. spare40. A. struggled B. played C. fought D. exercised41. A. memory B. control C. promise D. need42. A. reading B. drawing C. writing D. copying43. A. unless B. once C. while D. after44. A. compared B. applied C. turned D. preferred45. A. astonished B. satisfied C. excited D. embarrassed46. A. anxiety B. curiosity C. wonder D. passion47. A. impressed B. accepted C. challenged D. envied48. A. front B. corner C. door D. outside49. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. worried D. surprised50. A. appreciated B. expected C. recognized D. enjoyed51. A. out B. up C. by D. off52. A. descriptions B. remarks C. suggestions D. accounts53. A. advantage B. purpose C. gift D. idea54. A. responsibility B. belonging C. devotion D. relief55. A. interest B. imagination C. creativity D. confidence阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AFlyingEver since I was old enough to dream, I have imagined myself soaring with the eagles. My love of flying has shaped the way I live and the person I have become. Two years ago, that passion rocketed to new heights when I had the opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Arizona. For a whole week I lived in acollege dorm, roomed with a total stranger and --- best of all---I flew!My group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation (航空) to flying in state-of-the-art pilot training simulators (模拟装置). At least once a day, I devoted myself to learning one of the world’s best training aircraft s, the Cessna 182. Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction, but I also got to fly. In total, I flew five hours to receive my private pilot’s license. In that one joyous and oh-so-short week, my passion for aviation grew even stronger. Now, whenever I see a plane flying overhead, I feel a sense of pride thinking I’ve done that.During my time in and above the Arizona desert, I learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation, but also about myself and how I see the world. As I floated in that seemingly endless sea of air, I became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below. On the ribbons of roadways, each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams. I wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagle. Then I realized that each must have his or her own dreams and ambitions. That’s what m akes us unique. We try to respond to something special inside us. I also realized that I was especially fortunate to be making my own dream come true.Everywhere I go, I hear, “Do what makes you happy and you will be happy.” It sounds like standard advice, but I’ve really thought about it and taken it to heart. I couldn’t care less about how much money I make or what benefits I receive. I know that I am already in hot pursuit (追逐) of my dreams. And, even if they change, even if they finally don’t involve aviation, I’ll always aim to fly with the eagles.56. Two years ago, the author ___________.A. was admitted to a universityB. stayed in a university for one weekC. saw the launch of the rocketD. made good friends with an astronaut57. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________.A. which aircraft the author got to flyB. how the author learned to flyC. what the author learned about simulatorsD. why the author got a pilot’s license58. According to the author, ________ makes people unique.A. flying like an eagleB. trying something specialC. having their own dreamsD. learning unusual techniques59. From the last paragraph, we can learn that the author _________.A. cares a lot about money and benefitsB. brings happiness to othersC. pursues his aims whatever happensD. offers advice wherever he goesBDo you know electricity can change the way we taste food? Proving this fact is arevolutionary electric fork designed by Japanese researchers that can make any dish tastesalty.According to Hiromi Nakamura, a Post Doc Research Fellow at Tokyo’s Meiji University, the technology can be very useful for people on special diets. Patients with high blood pressure, for instance, can easily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious food. And with the fork, there’s absolutely no risk of over-salting their food. Luckily, the voltage (电压) is so small that there is no risk of electrocution (触电) either.The idea of adding electricity to food was first exposed as an experiment at the Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin, Texas, in 2012. Nakamura and her team connected a wire to a 9-volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. Volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted ‘blander’, because the electricity created the taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks. “The metallic part of the fork is one electrode（电极）, and the handle is the other,” Nakamura explained. “When you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit. When you remove the fork from your mouth, you disconnect the circuit. So it actually works as a switch.”Simon Klose, host of food program Munchies, who recently visited Nakamura to try out the fork himself, called this form of ‘food hacking’one of the greatest eating experiences he’d ever had. “When I first heard of electric food, it sounded scary,” he said. He later continued to use a charged fork to eat pieces of fried chicken, and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.Nakamura has been eating ‘electric’ food for the past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better. “For me, ‘food hacking’ is about strengthening or weakening real food,”she said. “It may seem like we’re cooking but we’re actually working on the human senses.”60. The electric fork may benefit people who__________.A. need to go on a dietB. have high blood pressureC. prefer food free of saltD. show interest in tasty food61. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us _________.A. how the electric fork worksB. what makes the circuit connectedC. how the technology was improvedD. why the electric fork was invented62. From the passage, we learn that the electric fork______.A. creates virtual tasteB. changes people’s dietsC. helps cure diseasesD. replaces salt in cookingCTea vs CoffeeTea and coffee are two of the most widely consumed drinks in the United States. With popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years, many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea, if they have not done so already. All the buzz surrounding tea and coffee may have you wondering, what are the differences? As it turns out, the differences are many and varied.In the US, interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in Hawaii and California but stretching to the eastern states of Vermont and New York. On the other hand, the highest interest in coffee tends to be concentrated more in the north and western regions (地区), with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of Hawaii, Washington and Minnesota.Differences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and production. All tea comes from the harvested leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, while there are about 60 different species of coffee plants. Production of tea is quicker and more efficient: Camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take up to five years.Perhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the switch to tea is the question of caffeine. The good news is, when it comes to tea and caffeine, there is something for everyone. Unlike coffee, which typically only comes in decaffeinated and regular, there are several varieties of tea available, based on caffeine preference.From herbal teas that are naturally free of caffeine, to high quality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee, to high caffeine teas such as our specially formulated HiCAF® blends that contain slightly more caffeine than a cup of coffee, there is a variety sure to suit your needs. As an added bonus, the lower acidity levels in tea tend to be gentler on the stomach for a more comforting pick-me-up.So what is the answer, coffee or tea? If you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible, tea is probably the winner. They say a picture is worth a thousand words. If, like many Americans, the rising popularity in tea hasyour interest piqued, the images below will help to clearly spell out the differences between tea and coffee.63. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. coffee is of much higher production than teaB. tea and coffee are from harvested leaves of plantsC. the popularity of tea is growing constantly in the USD. there is no regional difference in drinking tea and coffee64. According to the passage, which of the following contains the least caffeine?A. Green tea.B. Black tea.C. Herbal tea.D. HiCAF® blends.65. What is the author’s attitude towards tea?A. Positive.B. Cautious.C. Sceptical.D. Negative.66. The underlined word “piqued” in the last para graph probably means .A. reducedB. lostC. expressedD. excitedDBy now, we are all aware that social media has had a tremendous influence on our culture, in business, on the world-at-large. Social media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. However, aside from seeing your friends’ new baby on Facebook, or reading about Justin Bieber’s latest conflict with the law on Twitter, what are some of the real influences?Social networks offer the opportunity for people to re-connect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with the latest global and local developments, and participate in campaigns and activities of their choice. Professionals use social media sites like LinkedIn to enhance their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills.Unfortunately, there are a few downsides too to social networking. If you are not careful, immoral people can target you for cyber bullying and disturbance on social sites. School children, young girls, and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and suffering. If you are a victim of cyber bullying, do not take it lying down, but try to take appropriate legal action against the attacker.Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. In fact, studies show that British companies have lost billions of dollars per year inproductivity because of social media addiction among employees.Also, what you carelessly post on the Net can come back to trouble you. Revealing (泄露) personal information on social sites can make users vulnerable (易受伤害的) to crimes like identity theft, stalking, etc. Many companies perform a background check on the Web before hiring an employee. If a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media, it can greatly affect their chances of getting the job. The same holds true for our relationships too, as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networks.Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to enhance their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers.67. Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks _________.A. benefit users in various waysB. offer professionals good chancesC. guide users to make right choicesD. help students finish their homework68. Faced with problems caused by social media, some companies ________.A. take legal action against the attackersB. avoid posting embarrassing informationC. refuse to hire potential addicted employeesD. forbid the use of social networks during work time69. The main purpose of this passage is to _________.A. share experiences in using social mediaB. provide some advice on social problemsC. raise public awareness of social problemsD. remind people to wisely use social media70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C：ConclusionDo Actions Speak Louder than Words?Our society is fast paced. We are all rushing from one place to the next, blowing our horn at slow drivers who may be singing songs in the car with their children or pointing out some interesting sights. We don't have time for that silliness today. But we try to say to ourselves that we will make time for fun tomorrow. It is time to take a few deep breaths and think about our actions and our words. __71__Have you ever really thought about the saying “Actions speak louder than words”? Think about it now. If you say one thing and act in an opposite way, will the words be ignored and just the actions remembered? I ’don’t think so. __72__ It is also equally important to use words to show appreciation, love, approval and happiness and then follow those words with a hug, pat on the back or smile.__73__ What about that saying? True? Yes! Words carry a lot of weight and will be remembered for years especially when they are written down. Mean words can hurt for that moment and for a lifetime. I am sure that each of us remembers a time when a friend made an unkind comment. __74__ Let’s not be a member of that “club”. When was the last time that you hid a love note in a lunch box or in your mate’s coat pocket? I f you want to see a bright smile, that will do it!The power of this written note will be remembered for many days, even years.“I can live for two months on a good compliment(夸奖)”, said Mark Twain. Children grow stronger when they feel appreciated and und erstood. __75__ A perfect way to turn a bad day around is to praise your child. “I noticed that your hair looked very nice today.” “Did you hang your coat up all by yourself?” It is amazing how those few words can change a child's outlook... almost immedia tely. Don’t stop there... One of my sisters ended a phone conversation with three words ---“I love you”! Boy, that put a spring in my step! Mark Twain is right. I still feel the positive effect of those three little but very powerful words.A.The pen is more powerful than the sword.B.Is it really reasonable to do something like that?C.Do they display the attitude that we want to convey?D.It is important to have your words match your actions.E.Behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his image.F.Those words did lasting damage to you, the relationship or both.G．Don’t be afraid to shower your child with encouraging words all day long.书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
2016海淀初三一模英语
2016海淀初三一模英语试卷一．单选：21. Eric is best friend and he often helps in art class.A. myB. yourC. itsD. her22. –Where do you usually have lunch?- school.A. OfB. ToC. AtD. On23. I’ll have an exam tomorrow, I want to go to bed early.A. soB. orC. butD. for24. - do you have PE?-Three times a week.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How oldD. How much25. The air is getting much than it was a few months ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest26. – Must I hand in my paper now, Mr. Jones?- No, you . You can hand it in tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t27. – May I speak to Judy?- Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A. makesB. has madeC. is makingD. made28. I Beijing Opera since I was five years old.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learned29. In 2022, the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. holdB. heldC. were heldD. will be held30. –Jack, can you tell me ?- I want to study computer science.A. what is your future planB. what your future plan isC. what does your future planD. what your future plan was二：完型填空Justin was really good at basketball and he thought it was the only way out of his school. He could run with the 31 fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn’t have a chance.One day, some boys from another school ran up and asked to 32 with Justin. The big one in the middle school said that he had heard Justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true. Justin agreed. During the game, Justin was running all over the big boys and making his shots. Suddenly, a big boy 33 Justin. Justin went flying, fell on the ground and broke his leg. The doctor said Justin might never play again. Justin was so 34 .The first six weeks, Justin just lay in bed watching TV everyday and ate potato chips until the bag was empty. Justin put on too much weight. His once 35 future disappeared. When he lost himself in great hopelessness, Justin’s sister, Kiki came home from university.She was like sunshine, 36 exciting stories of college. Justin was attracted by the stories that Kiki told. “Justin!” She interrupted his daydream. “Let me see your progress report.” Justin was 37 . His grades had really fallen since he broke his leg. “ Oh no, this won’t do,Justin,” she said. “We are going to improve the grades.” So, while she was home on break, they studied, talked and worked together. Justin 38 better and he wasn’t so upset.After spending those weeks with his sister, Justin realized that he didn’t w ant to feel bad for himself anymore, and he didn’t want to give up. Basketball used to be his thing, and he was good at it, but now there was only 39 , so he had to get good at that. Justin passed through all his classes. With the study skills he had learned from his sister, Justin scored 24 on the ACT.Every university that he applied to （申请）accepted him. When the autumn came, Justin had his 40 in college. He decided to go to the sunniest university in Hawaii, and nobody could say that Justin made a bad choice.31. A. toy B. ball C. key D. flag32. A. play B. stand C. eat D. ride33. A. saw B. met C. pushed D. followed34. A. brave B. honest C. safe D. sad35. A. busy B. quiet C. bright D. funny36. A. changing B. receiving C. forgetting D. bringing37. A. moved B. embarrassed C. interested D. pleased38. A. repeated B. taught C. felt D. sounded39. A. schoolwork B. sport C. home D. travel40. A. fact B. choice C. record D. event三：阅读理解AJOBS41. You can be a support worker if you can .A. wash hairB. work weekendsC. read storiesD. write well42. A trainee hairdresser will work a week.A. 40 hoursB. 20 hoursC. 16 hoursD. 10 hours43. If you want to be a model, you can write to .A. careers@B. info@C. cathy@D. info@BMatt and Alice were waiting in the line to sign up（报名）for the High Flyer Competition. They carried their design and they couldn’t wait to start building the kite. The line was long and filled with kids of all ages. Two teenagers stood in front of them. Matt looked at their designs and his eyes widened. “Their kites are a lot better than ours. Look!” This kite looks like an airplane, and that one looks like a spaceship, but our kite is a boring diamond（菱形）!”“What if we give it a cool-looking tail?” Alice suggested. They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend. To make the kite look better, they added a tail with beads（珠子）and tiny mirrors.On the day of the competition, Alice and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the airplane. The rules were simple. The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won.Round One began. Alice held the string（线）while Matt ran down the field with the kite. He lifted it in the air. The kite shook and feel to the ground, Round One was over for them.Matt ran back to Alice. “It’s the tail. The beads and mirrors are weighting it down.”“But they are so pretty.” Alice said.“Do you want pretty or do you want to win?” Matt asked.Alice nodded. Matt pulled off the beads and mirrors. He finished just in time for the start of Round Two. As he ran with the kite, he could feel the wind picking it up. He let it go and ran back to help Alice. They let out the string as far as it would go, right past the spaceship and the airplane. Their kite flew the highest for the longest time.“I guess looks don’t mean a thing in kite flying,” Alice said.“Yeah,” Matt said. “Simple is beat.”44. Matt and Alice were waiting in line to sign up for .A. a concertB. a clubC. a campD. a competition45. To make the kite look better, Matt and Alice .A. added a tailB. cut a partC. drew a planeD. painted it red46. In Round Two, Matt and Alice’s kite .A. fell behind the other kitesB. was too heavy to fly awayC. flew the highest for the longest timeD. shook and fell to the ground47. What can we learn from the story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Friendship comes first.C. Looks mean a lot.D. Simple is best.CHealth officials in Canada are very busy these days. They are placing chickens at fixed points all along their 2,500 km border（边境）with the United States of America.It’s not a joke, nor having the Canadians gone mad. They are using these chickens to see if the West Nile virus（病毒）is still around. The virus infects birds, so the chickens have a chance of catching the virus and fall ill. The West Nile virus is spread among humans. It killed seven people in New York last year.Countries around the world are realizing that it may just be possible to stop certain kinds of people from entering their land. However, it is very difficult to stop viruses traveling from one end of the earth to another. When they travel to new places, they get used to the environment very easily and sometime start destroying the local plant and animal life. These biological polluters are called smart polluters.There smart polluters can be carried across borders of countries unknowingly. Just as we humans are traveling across the world more often than earlier, these biological polluters have also started journey much more. They slide into airplanes through their wheels. They dig into objects that travelers may be carrying from one country to another.These are some good examples of how these polluters work. The water hyacinth（水葫芦）of South America is blocking lakes in China and Africa. Tree snakes from Papua New Guinea are busy eating up some birds in the country of Guam, which breaks its natural balance.That’s why the customs（海关）officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant, or an object made of wood that is in its natural form. The customs officials have these rules because these varieties （多样性）of plants are special to certain places. The plants have the power to spread new illnesses among native plants and animals. Biological polluters always create problems in places where they do not belong. They could be special varieties of plants, bugs or even animals.48. Why are Canadian officials placing chickens along the border?A. To help clean up the border.B. To see if the virus is still around.C. To protect the chickens from falling ill.D. To make sure that the birds can find food.49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People find it difficult to travel from one place to another.B. Plants always create problems in places where they belong.C. Biological polluters may destroy the local plant and animal life.D. Viruses spend a long time getting used to the local environment.50. Customs officials in many countries prevent people from bringing in .A. chocolatesB. shoesC. picturesD. plants51. What is the best title for the passage?A. Land PollutionB. The West Nile VirusC. Smart PollutersD. The Water HyacinthDLiving next to next is the principle（原则）of a neighbor. Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors. To make life easy and pleasant, he must cooperate with his neighbors.Whether one likes it or not, one cannot do without neighbors. Normally one may think he can do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and services, so the services or the need for a friend may not happen. However, the sympathy（同情）, admiration and appreciation which a neighbor may offer will have a great humanizing influence. To share one’s view and sometimes even sadness, one needs some neighbors.But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship. Stresses and tension（紧张）develop because of misunderstanding. Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings. The neighbor’s son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it. These are common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it. This may read easy on paper but not so in real life. But being broad-minded, one must e able to tolerate（容忍）. Another reason for tension may be the animals. Your neighbor’s dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants.In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness, some understandingbetween the neighbors is important. Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out.Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to solve. Care can at times play a good part and help the neighbors in a small or big way. Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors. A cheerful word, a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness.Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighboring countries. History has got a lot to teach on this. Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors, there cannot be peace on earth. So children must be taught at home and in school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them. The basic rule is to give and take and to develop a sense that the other man has as much right as you do, and some degree of tolerance is very necessary.52. What an we learn from the first paragraph?A. One is often needed by his family.B. No one likes to be alone on an island.C. Everyone has to live with his neighbors.D. Everyone lives an easy and pleasant life.53. Which of the following may cause misunderstanding?A. Hobbies and habits.B. Children and pets.C. Sports and games.D. Likes and dislikes.54. What does the sentence “Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out.” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Praising others can help to be good neighbors.B. Unimportant disagreement can be easily solved.C. One can easily make good use of small arguments.D. Nobody can be perfect enough to speak ill of others.55. In the passage, the writer tries to .A. show the importance of getting on with neighborsB. teach the basic rules of behaving well at homeC. explain the reasons of learning teamworkD. introduce ways of being a better person四：五选五Chess has been around for a long time. 56 . Chess is based on an even older game from India. The chess we played today is from Europe.Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces, the other uses the black pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. Each player has a piece called the king. 57 . There are a few more rules, but these are the basics.Some people think thatches is more than a game. They think that it makes the mind stronger. 58 . They think about what will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is kind of like exercise for the mind.There is a kind if chess with short time limits called blitz chess. 59 . The clock runs during each turn. If one runs out of time, he or she will lose. Games of blitz chess are fast-paced.Chess is not just for people. Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s. At first they did not play will. They made mistakes. As time went on, they grew stronger. In 1977, a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue. Deep Blue was big. It took up a whole room. 60 . Chess sure has come a long way. Don’t you think so?五：阅读与表达Ready, Set, Jump!For skydivers, the sky isn’t the limit. It’s just the beginning. Thousands of people try skydiving each year. Some only jump once, while others go on toexperience lifelong adventures, flying and turning over through the air.Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the help of gravity, then slowing down by using a parachute（降落伞）. It may include more of less free-fall, a time during which the parachute has not been used and the body gradually accelerates（加速）to the highest speed.There are three choices for the beginners. However, before you try skydiving, a ground course on safety is required. The first method is accelerated free-fall. You jump not out of the plane while being held by two coaches, one on either side. They hold onto you until you open your parachute. The second method is called static line. After jumping out, you will experience free-fall for a second or two. Then the weight of your body will pull the line tight, opening the parachute.Tandem（串联）is the most popular because it is the easiest. You and the coach are tied together, the coach behind, with you in front. You jump out of plane together, and the coach takes care of opening the parachute.For each of these three methods, the coaches give instructions in the air with hand signals（信号）or a radio. If you are eager to try something challenging and would love to feel the freedom of flying, skydiving might be an adventure for you. Who knows? With risk and excitement mixed together, skydiving might just change your life.61. Do thousands of people try skydiving each year?62. How many choices are there for the beginners?63. Why is tandem the most popular?64. How do the coaches give instructions in the air?65. What is the passage mainly about?六：写作68.从下面两个题目中任选一题。
2016北京市海淀区初三(一模)英语含答案
2016北京市海淀区初三（一模）英语一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共5分，每小题1分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共15分，每小题1.5分）.6．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题．6．What will the speakers do？A．See a movie．B．Go to the zooC．Have a party．7．When will the speakers meet？A．At 1：30．B．At 2：00．C．At 2：30．8．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题．8．What is the woman looking for？A．A book．B．A pen．C．A schoolbag．9．Where are the speakers？A．In a museum．B．In a library．C．In a classroom．10．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题．10．What does Lucy do？A．A cleaner．B．A driver．C．A volunteer．11．Where will Mike work？A．In the fruit store．B．In the car factory．C．In the animal home．12．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题．12．How long has the man been in Beijing？A．For three months．B．For six months．C．For nine months．13．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Chinese food．B．Eating habits．C．Table manners．14．（3分）请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题．14．Why does the speaker give the speech？A．To explain rules．B．To share experience．C．To give information．15．What can you learn from the speech？A．We can have fun in the classes．B．We may have classes in a hotel．C．We should pay for some classes．一、听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．（共10分，每小题10分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．16．（10分）A Note of an InterviewName （16）SmithJob A teacherPlace In （17）AfricaTime For almost（18）yearsSubjects Math，English and（19）Others ran the school（20）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）Eric is ____ best friend and he often helps me in art class．（）A．my B．your C．its D．her22．（1分）﹣Where do you usually have lunch？﹣____ school．（）A．Of B．To C．At D．On23．（1分）I'll have an exam tomorrow，____ I want to go to bed early．（）A．so B．or C．but D．for24．（1分）﹣____ do you have PE？﹣Three times a week．（）A．How many B．How often C．How old D．How much25．（1分）The air is getting much ____ than it was a few months ago．（）A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest26．（1分）﹣Must I hand in my paper now，Mr．Jones？﹣No，you ____．You can hand it in tomorrow．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．wouldn't D．shouldn't27．（1分）﹣May I speak to Judy？﹣Sorry，she ____ a speech in the hall now．（）A．makes B．has made C．is making D．made28．（1分）I ____ Beijing Opera since I was five years old．（）A．learn B．Learned C．will learn D．have learned29．（1分）In 2022，the Winter Olympic Games ____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou．（）A．hold B．held C．were held D．will be held30．（1分）﹣Jack，can you tell me ____？﹣I want to study computer science．（）A．what is your future planB．what your future plan isC．what was your future planD．what your future plan was五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．（15分）Justin was really good at basketball and he thought it was the only way out of hisschool．He could run with the （31） fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn't have a chance．One day，some boys from another school ran up and asked to （32） with Justin．The big one in the middle said that he had heard Justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true．Justin agreed．During the game，Justin was running all over the big boys and making his shots．Suddenly，a big boy （33） Justin．Justin went flying，fell on the ground and broke his leg．The doctor said Justin might never play again．Justin was so （34）．The first six weeks，Justin just lay in bed watching TV every day and ate potato chips until the bag was empty．Justin put on too much weight．His once （35） future disappeared．When he lost himself in great hopelessness，Justin's sister，Kiki came home from the university．She was like sunshine，（36） exciting stories of college．Justin was attracted by the stories that Kiki told．"Justin!"She interrupted his daydream．"Let me see your progress report．"Justin was （37）．His grades had really fallen since he broke his leg．"Oh no，this won't do，Justin，"she said．"We're going to improve the grades．"So，while she was home on break，they studied，talked and worked together．Justin （38） better and he wasn't so upset．After spending those weeks with his sister，Justin realized that he didn't want to feel bad for himself anymore，and he didn't want to give up．Basketball used to be his thing，and he was good at it，but now there was only （39），so he had to get good at that．Justin passed through all his classes．With the study skills he had learned from his sister，Justin scored a 24on the ACT．Every university that he applied to （申请） accepted him．When the autumn came，Justin had his （40）in colleges．He decided to go to the sunniest university in Hawaii，and nobody could say that Justin made a bad choice．31．A．toy B．ball C．key D．flag32．A．play B．stand C．eat D．ride33．A．saw B．met C．pushed D．followed34．A．brave B．honest C．safe D．sad35．A．busy B．quiet C．bright D．funny36．A．changing B．receiving C．forgetting D．bringing37．A．moved B．embarrassed C．interested D．pleased38．A．repeated B．taught C．felt D．sounded39．A．schoolwork B．sport C．home D．travel40．A．fact B．choice C．record D．event六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题6分）41．（6分）JOBS41．You can be a support worker if you can ．A．wash hair B．work weekends C．read stories D．write well42．A trainee hairdresser will work a week．A.40 hoursB.20 hoursC.16 hoursD.10 hours43．If you want to be a model，you can write to ．A．careers@golden﹣care．com B．info@wowee．comC．cathy@cut﹣above．brighton．com D．info@top﹣model﹣agency．uk．44．（8分）Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up （报名）for the High FlyerCompetition．They carried their design and they couldn't wait to start building the kite．The line was long and filled with kids of all ages．Two teenagers stood in front of them．Matt ooked at their designs and his eyes widened．"Their kites are a lot better than ours．Look!This kite looks like an airplane，and that one looks like a spaceship，but our kite is a boring diamond （菱形）!""What if we give it a cool﹣looking tail？"Allie suggested．They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend．To make the kite look better，they added a tail with beads （珠子） and tiny mirrors．On the day of the composition，Allie and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the airplane．The rules were simple．The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won．Round One began Allie held the string （线） while Matt ran down the field with the kite．He lifted it in the air．The kite shook and fell to the ground．Round One was over for them.0020Matt ran back to Allie．"It's the tail．The beads and mirrors are weighing it down．""But they're so pretty，"Allie said．"Do you want pretty or do you want to win？"Matt asked．Allie nodded．Matt pulled off the beads and mirrors．He finished just in time for the start of Round Two．As he ran with the kite，he could feel the wind picking it up．He let it go and ran back to help Allie．They let out the string as far as it would go，right past the spaceship and the airplane．Their kite flew the highest for the longest time．"I guess looks don't mean a thing in kite flying，"Allie said．"Yeah．"Matt said，"Simple is best．"44．Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for ．A．a concert B．a club C．a camp D．a competition45．To make the kite look better，Matt and Allie ．A．added a tail B．cut a part C．drew a plane D．painted it red46．In Round Two，Matt and Allie's kite ．A．fell behind the other kites B．was too heavy to fly awayC．flew the highest for the longest time D．shook and fell to the ground47．What can we learn from this story？A．Practice makes perfect． B．Friendship comes first． C．Looks mean a lot． D．Simple is best．48．（8分）Health officials in Canada are very busy these days．They are placing chickens at fixed po ints all along their 2，500km border （边境） with the United States of America．It's not a joke，nor have the Canadians gone mad．They are using these chickens to see if the West Nilevirus （病毒） is still around．The virus infects birds，so the chickens have a chance of catching the virus and fall ill．The West Nile virus is spread among humans．It killed seven people in New York last year．Countries around the world are realizing that it may just be possible to stop certain kinds of people from entering their land．However，it is very difficult to stop viruses traveling from one end of the earth to another．When they travel to new places，they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animal life．These biological polluters are called smart polluters．These smart polluters can be carried across borders of countries unknowingly．Just as we humans are travelling across the world more often than earlier，these biological polluters have also started journey much more．They slide into airplanes through their wheels．They dig into objects that travelers may be carrying from one country to another．There are some good examples of how these polluters work．The water hyacinth （水葫芦） of South America is blocking lakes in China and Africa．Tree snakes from Papua New Guinea are busy eating up some birds in the country of Guam，which breaks its natural balance．That's why the customs （海关） officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant，or an object made of wood that is in its natural form．The customs officials have these rules because these varieties （多样性） of plants are special to certain places．The plants have the power to spread new illnesses among native plants and animals．Biological polluters always create problems in places where they do not belong．They could be special varieties of plants，bugs or even animals．48．Why are Canadian officials placing chickens along the border？A．To help clean up the border． B．To see if the virus is still around．C．To protect the chickens from falling ill． D．To make sure that the birds can find food．49．Which of the following is TRUE？A．People find it difficult to travel from one place to another．B．Plants always create problems in places where they belong．C．Biological polluters may destroy the local plant and animal life．D．Viruses spend a long time getting used to the local environment．50．Customs officials in many countries prevent people from bringing in ．A．chocolates B．shoes C．pictures D．plants51．What is the best title for the passage？A．Land Pollution B．The West Nile Virus C．Smart Polluters D．The Water Hyacinth．52．（8分）Living next to next is the principle （原则） of a neighbor．Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at．As the saying goes，no man is an island； he has to live with his neighbors．To make life easy and pleasant，he must cooperate with his neighbors．Whether one likes it or not，one cannot do without neighbors．Normally one may think he can do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and services，so the services or the need for a friend may not happen．However，the sympathy （同情），admiration and appreciation which a neighbor may offer will have a great humanizing influence．To share one's view and sometimes even sadness，one needs some neighbors．But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship．Stresses and tension （紧张） develop because of misunderstanding．Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings．The neighbor's son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow．Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it．These are common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it．This may read easy on paper but not so in real life．But being broad minded，one must be able to tolerate （容忍）．Another reason for tension may be the animals．Your neighbor's dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants．In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness，some understanding between the neighbors is important． Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out．Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to solve．Care can at times play a good part and help the neighbors in a small or big way．Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors．A cheerful word，a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness．Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighboring countries．History has got a lot to teach on this．Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors，there cannot be peace on earth．So children must be taught at home and in the school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them．The basic rule is to give and take and to develop a sense that the other man has as much right as you do，and some degree of tolerance is very necessary．52．What can we learn from the first paragraph？A．One is often needed by his family． B．No one likes to be alone on an island．C．Everyone has to live with his neighbors． D．Everyone lives an easy and pleasant life．53．Which of the following may cause misunderstanding？A．Hobbies and habits．B．Children and pets．C．Sports and games．D．Likes and dislikes．54．What does the sentence"Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out．"in Paragraph 4probably mean？A．Praising others can help to be good neighbors．B．Unimportant disagreement can be easily solved．C．One can easily make good use of small arguments．D．Nobody can be perfect enough to speak ill of others．55．In the passage，the writer tries to ．A．show the important of getting on with neighborsB．teach the basic rules of behaving well at homeC．explain the reasons of learning teamworkD．introduce ways of being a better person．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次．（共10分，每小题10分）56．（10分）Chess has been around for a long time．（56）．Chess is handed on an even oldergame from India．The chess we play today is from Europe．Chess is a two﹣player game．One player uses the white pieces，the other uses the black pieces．Each piece moves in a special way．Each player has a piece called the king．（57）．There are a few more rules，but these are the basics．Some people think that chess is more than a game．They think that it makes the mind stronger．（58）．They think about what will happen next．These skills are useful in life and in chess．Chess is kind of like exercise for the mind．There is a kind of chess with short time limits called blitz chess．（59）．The clock runs during each turn．If one runs out of time，he or she will lose．Games of blitz chess are fast﹣paced．Chess is not just for people．Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s．At first they did not play well．They made mistakes．As time went on，they grew stronger．In 1997，a computer defeat the best player in the world for the first time．It was a computer called Deep Blue．Deep Blue was big．It took up a whole room．（60）．Chess sure has come a long way．Don't you think so？A．Good chess players use their brainsB．By 2006，a cell phone could beat the best players in the worldC．In blitz chess，each player gets ten minutes for the whole gameD．People have been playing chess for over 500yearsE．The game ends when a player loses his or her king．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）61．（10分）Ready，Set，Jump!For skydivers，the sky isn't the limit．It's just the beginning．Thousands if peopletry skydiving each year．Some only jump once，while others go on to experience lifelongadventures，flying and turning over through the air．Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the helpof gravity，then slowing down by using a parachute （降落伞）．It may include more or less free﹣fall，a time during which the parachute has not been used and the body gradually accelerates （加速） to the highest speed．There are three choices for the beginners．However，before you try skydiving，a ground course on safety is required．The first method is accelerated free﹣fall．You jump out of the plane while being held by two coaches，one on either side．They hold onto you until you open your parachute．The second method is called static line．After jumping out，you will experience free﹣fall for a second or two．Then the weight of your body will pull the line tight，opening the parachute．Tandem （串联） is the most popular because it is the easiest．You and the coach aretied together，the coach behind，with you in front．You jump out of the plane together，and the coach takes care of opening the parachute．For each of these three methods，the coaches give instructions in the air with handsignals （信号） or a radio．If you are eager to try something challenging and would love to feel the freedom of flying，skydiving might be an adventure for you．Who knows？With risk and excitement mixed together，skydiving might just change your life．61．Do thousands of people try skydiving each year？62．How many choices are there for the beginners？63．Why is tandem the most popular？64．How do the coaches give instructions in the air？65．What is the passage mainly about？．九、文段表达（15分）从下面两个题目中任选．．一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①66．（15分）假如你是李华，你们学校组织下周六参观中国科技馆．你想邀请交换生Tom参加．请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，你们在科技馆将会看到和学到什么．以及在科技馆需要注意的事情．提示词语：exhibition （展览），robot，machine，scientific knowledge，experiment提示问题：．When and where are you going to meet？．What can you see or learn in the museum？．What is not allowed in the museum？Dear Tom，I'm writing to invite you to visit China Science and Technology Museum nextSaturday．I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Li Hua．67．假如你是李华，你们学校开设了有关中国传统文化的综合实践课．请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈为什么有必要开这门课，在课上你通常做什么以及你的感受．提示词语：show，make tea，learn，paper cutting，help，dumplings，proud提示问题：．Why is it necessary to have classes about traditional Chinese culture？．What do you usually do in these classes？．How do you feel？We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term．．2016北京市海淀区初三（一模）英语参考答案一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共5分，每小题1分）1．B 2．B3．C 4．A 5．C一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共15分，每小题1.5分）.6．B 7．A8．A 9．B10．C 11．C12．B 13．A14．C 15．A一、听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．（共10分，每小题10分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．16．Ted 17．East 18.4/four 19．music 20．Farm四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．【解答】答案：Amy 我的，形容词性的物主代词，后跟名词；your，你的，形容词性的物主代词；its它的，形容词性的物主代词；her她的，形容词性的物主代词．根据后半部分：他经常在美术课上帮助我，可以推测是"我的"好朋友，故选A．22．【解答】答案：Cat school是固定词组，在学校，第一句问的是：﹣﹣你经常在哪里吃午饭？答语应该是表示地点，故选C．23．【解答】答案：Abut"但是"表转折关系；or"或者"表选择关系；so"因此"表因果关系；for因为，由于，表原因；根据I'll have an exam tomorrow（明天我将有一个考试）和I want to go to bed early（我想早点睡觉），可知之所以想早点睡觉，是因为明天要考试，所以后句是表在这个原因下的结果，应用连词so连接"因此，所以"．故选：A24．【解答】答案：B．结合下文是说Three times a week一周三次．故上文是提问频率用how often多久一次．how many/much多少，how old多少岁，故答案是B．25．【解答】答案：B．根据语境推测句意是"空气比几个月前好多了．"本句表示两者进行比较，比较对象是：现在的空气和几个月以前的空气，并且设空处前面有much，much可以修饰比较级，表示"…得多"，故选B26．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A：没必要；B：不可以；C：不愿意；D：不应该；根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to，表示"没必要"，故选A．27．【解答】答案：C．根据句子中的now结合语境推测答语的句意是"抱歉，她正在大厅里作演讲．"，由此判断设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时．现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；故答案为C．28．【解答】答案：D．现在完成时，表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．根据since I was five years old，可知从过去已经开始，持续到现在的状态．应该用现在完成时态．现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词．根据主语I，所以应该用have learned，故选D．29．【解答】答案：D．Winter Olympic Games是动词hold的承受者，构成被动关系，结合时间状语In 2022可知这里用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，hold的过去分词是held．故答案是D．30．【解答】答案：B．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．再根据I want to study computer science．是说我想学习计算机科学．可知用的是一般现在时，所以宾语从句的时态也应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，时态不符合题意．故选B．五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．【解答】B 考查名词辨析．A表示玩具；B表示球；C表示钥匙；D表示旗子．由上文中说Justin擅长打篮球可知是他可以快速运球，选B．32．【解答】A 考查动词辨析．A表示打，玩；B表示站立；C表示吃；D表示骑．由下文讲到Justin与其它学校的学生比赛可知，他们是要和他一起打篮球，所以选A．33．【解答】C 考查动词辨析．A表示看见；B表示遇到；C表示推；D表示跟随．由下文中的Justin摔倒在地可知，一个大男孩推了他一下，选C．34．【解答】D 考查形容词辨析．A表示勇敢的；B表示诚实的；C表示安全的；D表示伤心的．Justin非常喜欢篮球，但医生告诉他不能再打了，肯定是觉得伤心，所以选D．35．【解答】C 考查形容词辨析．A表示忙碌的；B表示安静的；C表示明亮的，光明的；C表示有趣的．结合语境可知，受伤后的Justin非常消极，他曾经光明的未来不见了，所以选C．36．【解答】D 考查动词辨析．四个选项都是现在分词．A表示改变；B表示接受；C表示忘记；D表示带来．结合语境可知Kiki给Justin讲故事，故事是从大学里带回来的，所以选D．37．【解答】B 考查形容词辨析．A表示感动的；B表示尴尬的，窘迫的；C表示感兴趣的；D表示愉快的．Kiki要看Justin的成绩单，而下文说他的成绩下降了，所以他是感到窘迫的，选B．38．【解答】C 考查动词辨析．A表示重复；B表示教；C表示感觉；D表示听起来．由他不再那么沮丧可知他是感觉好多了，所以选C．39．【解答】A 考查名词辨析．A表示学业；B表示运动；C表示家；D表示旅行．由Justin passed through all his classes可知他现在只有学业了，选A．40．【解答】B 考查名词辨析．A表示事实；B表示选择；C表示记录；D表示事件．此题的答案在下文中有提示，由and nobody could say that Justin made a bad choice可知此题选choice表示选择．六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题6分）41．【解答】B 细节理解题．根据第一栏中的Can you work on wekends 可知如果你想成为a support worker，需要在周末工作，故选B．42．【解答】A 细节理解题．根据第三栏中you will work 40 hours a week．可知A trainee hairdresser 一周需要工作40 个小时，故选A．43．【解答】D细节理解题．根据第四栏中的邮箱地址info@top﹣model﹣agency．uk．可知如果你想成为模特，应该和这个地址联系，故选D．44．【解答】D 细节理解题．根据Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up （报名） for the High Flyer Competition可知Matt and Allie 正在排队等候报名比赛，故选D．45．【解答】A 细节理解题．根据To make the kite look better，they added a tail with beads （珠子） and tiny mirrors．可知为了使风筝看起来更漂亮一些，他们给风筝加了一个尾巴，故选A．46．【解答】C 细节理解题．根据Their kite flew the highest for the longest time．可知第二轮他们的风筝飞得最高时间最长，故选C．47．【解答】D 主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知从这个故事当中我们可以明白一个道理，简单就是最好的．故选D．48．【解答】B 细节理解题．根据They are using these chickens to see if the West Nile virus （病毒） is still around．他们利用这些鸡看看西尼罗河病毒仍然存在．可知加拿大官员利用鸡进行检测病毒．故选B．49．【解答】C 细节理解题．根据When they travel to new places，they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animal life．当他们旅行到新的地方，他们习惯的环境很容易，有时就会破坏当地的植物和动物．可知生物污染会破坏当地的植物和动物的生活．故选C．50．【解答】D 细节理解题．根据That's why the customs （海关） officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant，or an object made of wood that is in its natural form．这就是为什么许多国家的海关官员阻止人们把一个小植物，或一个物体，以它的自然形式的木材的形式，可知许多国家的海关官员阻止人们引进植物．故选D．，51．【解答】C 主题归纳题．根据文章整体内容及其句子When they travel to new places，they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animal life．These biological polluters are called smart polluters．当他们旅行到新的地方，他们习惯的环境很容易，有时就会破坏当地的植物和动物．这些生物污染者被称为智能污染．可知本文主要讲了有关智能污染的事情．．故选C．52．【解答】C细节理解题．由第一段第二行"he has to live with his neighbors"可知每个人都要和邻居生活在一起．故选C．53．【解答】B细节理解题．由第三段第一行和第二行"Stresses and tension develop because of misunderstanding．Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings"和第三段倒数第二行"Another reason fortension may be the animals"可知邻居和宠物可能引起误会．故选B．54．【解答】B句子理解题．根据题干Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out．patch up 的意思和work out应该是同义词，小的不同或差异也能轻易地解决，和此句后面作者举例说明try to be friendly，care，not to speak ill of your neighbors等这些方式都可以有效解决领居间的小矛盾小分歧，故选B．55．【解答】A 主旨大意题．根据文章内容可知坐着的意图就是展示邻里之间和睦相助的重要性，故选A．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次．（共10分，每小题10分）56．【解答】D．选句题．根据上句Chess has been around for a long time．象棋已经存在很长时间了．可知，下句应该是"人们下棋已经超过500年了"，选D．57．【解答】E．选句题．根据上句Each player has a piece called the king．每个棋手都有一个棋子名为国王．及下句There are a few more rules，还有更多的规则．可知是介绍国际象棋的规则．填"当棋手失去他或她的国王时，游戏结束"，选E．58．【解答】A．选句题．根据上句他们认为它使头脑更强壮．及下句他们考虑下一步会发生什么．可知，应该是"好棋手用脑筋"．选A．59．【解答】C．选句题．根据上句There is a kind of chess with short time limits called blitz chess．有一种时间短的象棋叫快棋赛．可知，下句应该介绍快棋赛．填"在快棋赛里，每个玩家整个游戏只获得十分钟"．选C．60．【解答】B．选句题．根据It was a computer called Deep Blue．Deep Blue was big．It took up a whole room．那是一台叫做深蓝色的电脑，深蓝很大，占了整个房间．可知，这里是介绍电脑或手机也可以下象棋．下句应该填"到2006年，一部手机可以击败世界上最好的棋手"，选B．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）61．【解答】Yes．/Yes，they do．细节理解题．根据Thousands of people try skydiving each year可知成千上万的人每年尝试跳伞，故答案为：Yes．/Yes，they do．62.【解答】3/Three．/There are three choices．细节理解题．根据There are three choices for the beginners可知初学者有三种选择，故答案为：3/Three．/There are three choices．63．【解答】Because it is the easiest．细节理解题．根据Tandem is the most popular because it is the easiest．可知是最受欢迎的原因是因为它是最简单的，故答案为：Because it is the easiest．64．【解答】With hand signals or a radio．细节理解题．根据the coaches give instructions in the air with hand signals or a radio．"可知教练用手给信号或用无线空中指令，故答案为：With hand signals or a radio．65．【解答】What skydiving is and how beginners skydive．/The introduction of skydiving and the methods for beginners．主旨大意题．根据Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the help of gravity可知本文主要讲述的是跳伞运动，故答案为：What skydiving is and how beginners skydive．/The introduction of skydiving and the methods for beginners．九、文段表达（15分）从下面两个题目中任选．．一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①66．【解答】Dear Tom，I'm writing to invite you to visit China Science and Technology Museum next Saturday．We are going to meet at our school gate at 8 am（高分句型一）（说明集合的时间和地点）．In the museum，we can see many exhibitions and gain scientific knowledge．We can watch robots give performances and learn how the machines work．And we can also do some experiments by ourselves（说明看到和学到什么）．When we are in the museum，we should talk in a low voice（高分句型二）．Besides，eating or drinking is not allowed in the exhibition halls（说明要注意的事情）．Please come and join us．I'm sure you will enjoy the trip．I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Li Hua67．【解答】We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term．I think it is necessary to have these classes because we can get to know more about Chinese culture．【高分句型一】（为什么有必要开这门课）In the classes，we've learned a lot．The teachers show us how to make tea and tell us the history of tea．We also learn paper cutting and I can cut some beautiful paper flowers now．Making traditional Chinese food is my favorite．We are trying to make dumplings and zongzis．（在课上你通常做什么）It's really interesting．By having these classes，we not only have fun but also learn a lot．【高分句型二】And I am proud of being a Chinese．（你的感受）。
2016海淀高考一模英语试卷及答案Word版
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练英语2016.04第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. My flight was delayed, so I read a book ________ time.A. killB. killingC. to killD. having killed22. In the early days, Beijing Opera ______ on open-air stages or in teahouses.A. performedB. was performedC. performsD. is performed23. People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would24. Since its start, WeChat ________ into the most popular messaging communication service inChina.A. has developedB. developedC. developsD. was developing25. The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all overthe world.A. orB. andC. butD. so26. With the new family planning policy _______, many young parents are considering havingtheir second child.A. introduceB. introducingC. to introduceD. introduced27. _______ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion.A. WhichB. WhenC. ThatD. What28. Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year.A. had risenB. riseC. is risingD. rose29. Scott was amazed by the Great Wall, _______ he described as the greatest attraction inBeijing.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. why30. The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is _____ the family enjoy the big dinnertogether.A. whatB. whyC. whichD. when31. ---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A. has leftB. leftC. leavesD. would leave32. Y ou’d better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit.A. so thatB. only ifC. as thoughD. in case33. She works in theatre, ________ in her father’s footsteps.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. being followed34. If Mike _______ the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.A. had not hadB. did not haveC. does not haveD. has not had35. ---Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick?---The one _____ red hair.A. inB. overC. ofD. with第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）The Write Feeling Growing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to __36__ with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad __37__ from the Marines after twenty years of service, I found myself __38__a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to __39__ for a newcomer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent. I __40__ for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no __41__of a bright future. To deal with it all, I began __42__ in my diary every day---stories of adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen __43__ I wrote down words.One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and __44__ writing to playing. She smiled at me and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was __45__that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great __46__. It was my one chance to feel important and __47__ by the class.A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the __48__of the classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got __49__. Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she __50__ all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student stood __51__ as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following __52__on it: "Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please keep on writing and share your __53__of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you are in my class."Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of __54__, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. She helped me gain __55__ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.36. A. church B. school C. war D. work37. A. separated B. withdrew C. quit D. retired38. A. visiting B. attending C. running D. leaving39. A. build B. preserve C. take D. spare40. A. struggled B. played C. fought D. exercised41. A. memory B. control C. promise D. need42. A. reading B. drawing C. writing D. copying43. A. unless B. once C. while D. after44. A. compared B. applied C. turned D. preferred45. A. astonished B. satisfied C. excited D. embarrassed46. A. anxiety B. curiosity C. wonder D. passion47. A. impressed B. accepted C. challenged D. envied48. A. front B. corner C. door D. outside49. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. worried D. surprised50. A. appreciated B. expected C. recognized D. enjoyed51. A. out B. up C. by D. off52. A. descriptions B. remarks C. suggestions D. accounts53. A. advantage B. purpose C. gift D. idea54. A. responsibility B. belonging C. devotion D. relief55. A. interest B. imagination C. creativity D. confidence第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AFlyingEver since I was old enough to dream, I have imagined myself soaring with the eagles. My love of flying has shaped the way I live and the person I have become. Two years ago, that passion rocketed to new heights when I had the opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Arizona. For a whole week I lived in a college dorm, roomed with a total stranger and---best of all---I flew!My group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation (航空) to flying in state-of-the-art pilot training simulators (模拟装置). At least once a day, I devoted myself to learning one of the world’s best training aircraft s, the Cessna 182. Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction, but I also got to fly. In total, I flew five hours to receive my private pilot’s license. In that one joyous and oh-so-short week, my passion for aviation grew even stronger. Now, whenever I see a plane flying overhead, I feel a sense of pride thinking I’ve done that.During my time in and above the Arizona desert, I learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation, but also about myself and how I see the world. As I floated in that seemingly endless sea of air, I became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below. On the ribbons of roadways, each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams. I wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagle. Then I realized that each must have his or her own dreams and ambitions. That’s what ma kes us unique. We try to respond to something special inside us. I also realized that I was especially fortunate to be making my own dream come true.Everywhere I go, I hear, “Do what makes you happy and you will be happy.” It sounds like standard advice, but I’ve really thought about it and taken it to heart. I couldn’t care less about how much money I make or what benefits I receive. I know that I am already in hot pursuit(追逐) of my dreams. And, even if they change, even if they finally don’t involve avi ation, I’ll always aim to fly with the eagles.56. Two years ago, the author ___________.A. was admitted to a universityB. stayed in a university for one weekC. saw the launch of the rocketD. made good friends with an astronaut57. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________.A. which aircraft the author got to flyB. how the author learned to flyC. what the author learned about simulatorsD. why the author got a pilot’s license58. According to the author, ________ makes people unique.A. flying like an eagleB. trying something specialC. having their own dreamsD. learning unusual techniques59. From the last paragraph, we can learn that the author _________.A. cares a lot about money and benefitsB. brings happiness to othersC. pursues his aims whatever happensD. offers advice wherever he goesBDo you know electricity can change the way we taste food?Proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by Japaneseresearchers that can make any dish taste salty.According to Hiromi Nakamura, a Post Doc Research Fellow atTokyo’s Meiji University, the technology can be very useful for peopleon special diets. Patients with high blood pressure, for instance, can easily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious food. And with the fork, there’s absolutely no risk of over-salting their food. Luckily, the voltage(电压) is so small that there is no risk of electrocution(触电) either.The idea of adding electricity to food was first exposed as an experiment at the Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin, Texas, in 2012. Nakamura and her team connected a wire to a 9-volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. Volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted ‘blander’, because the electricity created the taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks. “The metallic part of the fork is one electrode（电极）, and the handle is the other,” Nakamura explained. “When you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit. When you remove the fork from your mouth, you disconnect the circuit. So it actually works as a switch.”Simon Klose, host of food program Munchies, who recently visited Nakamura to try out the fork himself, called this form of ‘food hacking’ one of the greatest eating experiences he’d ever had. “When I first heard of electric food, it sounded scary,” he said. He later continued to use a charged fork to eat pieces of fried chicken, and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.Nakamura has been eating ‘electric’food for the past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better. “For me, ‘food hacking’ is about strengthening or weakening real food,” she said. “It may seem like we’re cooking but we’re actually working on the human senses.”60. The electric fork may benefit people who__________.A. need to go on a dietB. have high blood pressureC. prefer food free of saltD. show interest in tasty food61. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us _________.A. how the electric fork worksB. what makes the circuit connectedC. how the technology was improvedD. why the electric fork was invented62. From the passage, we learn that the electric fork______.A. creates virtual tasteB. changes people’s dietsC. helps cure diseasesD. replaces salt in cookingCTea vs CoffeeTea and coffee are two of the most widely consumed drinks in the United States. With popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years, many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea, if they have not done so already. All the buzz surrounding tea and coffee may have you wondering, what are the differences? As it turns out, the differences are many and varied.In the US, interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in Hawaii and California but stretching to the eastern states of Vermont and New York. On the other hand, the highest interest in coffee tends to be concentrated more in the north and western regions(地区), with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of Hawaii, Washington and Minnesota.Differences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and production. All tea comes from the harvested leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, while there are about 60 different species of coffee plants. Production of tea is quicker and more efficient: Camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take up to five years.Perhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the switch to tea is the question of caffeine. The good news is, when it comes to tea and caffeine, there is something for everyone. Unlike coffee, which typically only comes in decaffeinated and regular, there are several varieties of tea available, based on caffeine preference.From herbal teas that are naturally free of caffeine, to high quality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee, to high caffeine teas such as our specially formulated HiCAF® blends that contain slightly more caffeine than a cup of coffee, there is a variety sure to suit your needs. As an added bonus, the lower acidity levels in tea tend to be gentler on the stomach for a more comforting pick-me-up.So what is the answer, coffee or tea? If you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible, tea is probably the winner. They say a picture is worth a thousand words. If, like many Americans, the rising popularity in tea has your interest piqued, the images below will help to clearly spell out the differences between tea and coffee.63. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. coffee is of much higher production than teaB. tea and coffee are from harvested leaves of plantsC. the popularity of tea is growing constantly in the USD. there is no regional difference in drinking tea and coffee64. According to the passage, which of the following contains the least caffeine?A. Green tea.B. Black tea.C. Herbal tea.D. HiCAF® blends.65. What is the author’s attitude to wards tea?A. Positive.B. Cautious.C. Sceptical.D. Negative.66. The underline d word “piqued” in the last paragraph probably means.A. reducedB. lostC. expressedD. excitedDBy now, we are all aware that social media has had a tremendous influence on our culture, in business, on the world-at-large. Social media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. However, aside from seeing your friends’ new baby on Facebook, or reading about Justin Bieber’s latest conflict with the l aw on Twitter, what are some of the real influences?Social networks offer the opportunity for people to re-connect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with the latest global and local developments, and participate in campaigns and activities of their choice. Professionals use social media sites like LinkedIn to enhance their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills.Unfortunately, there are a few downsides too to social networking. If you are not careful, immoral people can target you for cyber bullying and disturbance on social sites. School children, young girls, and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and suffering. If you are a victim of cyber bullying, do not take it lying down, but try to take appropriate legal action against the attacker.Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. In fact, studies show that British companies have lost billions of dollars per year in productivity because of social media addiction among employees.Also, what you carelessly post on the Net can come back to trouble you. Revealing(泄露) personal information on social sites can make users vulnerable(易受伤害的)to crimes like identity theft, stalking, etc. Many companies perform a background check on the Web before hiring an employee. If a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media, it can greatly affect their chances of getting the job. The same holds true for our relationships too, as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networks.Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to enhance their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers.67. Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks _________.A. benefit users in various waysB. offer professionals good chancesC. guide users to make right choicesD. help students finish their homework68. Faced with problems caused by social media, some companies ________.A. take legal action against the attackersB. avoid posting embarrassing informationC. refuse to hire potential addicted employeesD. forbid the use of social networks during work time69. The main purpose of this passage is to _________.A. share experiences in using social mediaB. provide some advice on social problemsC. raise public awareness of social problemsD. remind people to wisely use social media70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C：Conclusion第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年北京市海淀区高考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2016年北京市海淀区高考英语一模试卷第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1．What does the man do now？A．A teacher．B．An editor．C．A journalist．2．Where is the hospital？A．At the crossing．B．Beside a drugstore．C．Near a supermarket．3．Which of the following does the woman want to change？A．A 10note．B．A 20note．C．A 50note．4．What does the man plan to do this evening？A．Go to the gym．B．Visit Mr．Black at school．C．Attend Mr．Black's lecture．5．What is the man doing？A．Making a suggestion．B．Making a request．C．Making a complaint．第二节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
6．听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题．6．What will the woman do this afternoon？A．Discuss a project．B．Go to a party．C．Go shopping．7．Who will the man probably invite to go with him？A．Mary．B．Lisa．C．Cook．8．听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题．8．What should the visitors do first before leaving the coach？A．Remember the leaving time．B．Make sure they take their valuables．C．Keep the number of the coach in mind．9．What are the visitors advised to do during the trip？A．Stay with the guide．B．Take some photos．C．Follow the instructions．10．听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题．10．What are the speakers talking about？A．Choosing a school．B．Visiting some schools．C．Setting up an art school．11．What is their daughter talented in？A．Fashion．B．Music．C．Sports．12．Which school has the highest percentage of students going on to university？A．Samon Grammar School．B．Brighton Art School．C．George High School．13．听第9 段材料，回答第13 至15 题．13．When will the man see the show？A．On Tuesday afternoon．B．On Wednesday evening．C．On Saturday evening．14．How much will the man pay for the tickets？A．﹩7．B．﹩8．C．﹩16．15．Where will the man get his tickets？A．Outside the theatre．B．Near the bus stop．C．At the ticket office．第三节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
北京市海淀区2016届高三英语下学期期中试题含解析
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中考试（一模）英语本试卷共12 页，共150 分。
考试时刻120 分钟。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色笔迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必需用2B 铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必需用黑色笔迹的签字笔依照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部份：听力明白得（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每题分，共分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项当选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does the man do now?A. A teacher.B. An editor.C. A journalist.2. Where is the hospital?A. At the crossing.B. Beside a drugstore.C. Near a supermarket.3. Which of the following does the woman want to change?A. A $10 note.B. A $20 note.C. A $50 note.4. What does the man plan to do this evening?A. Go to the gym.B. Visit Mr. Black at school.C. Attend Mr. Black’s lecture.5. What is the man doing?A. Making a suggestion.B. Making a request.C. Making a complaint.第二节（共10 小题；每题分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。
2016年北京海淀区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷
2016年北京海淀区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单选1、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第21题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第21题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第26题1分My flight was delayed, so I read a book time.A. killB. killingC. to killD. having killed2、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第22题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第22题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第5题2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第25题1分In the early days, Beijing Opera on open-air stages or in teahouses.A. performedB. was performedC. performsD. is performed3、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第23题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第23题1分2018年北京海淀区北方交通大学附属中学高三三模第35题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第10题2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第30题1分People around us affect our thoughts and behaviors.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would4、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第24题1分2019~2020学年北京朝阳区北京陈经纶中学高二下学期期中第36题1.5分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第24题1分Since its start, WeChat into the most popular messaging communication service in China.A. has developedB. developedC. developsD. was developing5、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第25题1分2016年北京海淀区高三一模第25题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第13题2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第33题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第25题1分The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing,they still attract tourists from all over the world.A. orB. andC. butD. so6、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第26题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第一六一中学高三上学期期中第30题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第26题1分With the new family planning policy, many young parents are considering having their second child.A. introduceB. introducingC. to introduceD. introduced7、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第27题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第27题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第4题2019~2020学年北京朝阳区北京陈经纶中学高二下学期期中第37题1.5分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第24题1分astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion.A. WhichB. WhenC. ThatD. What8、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第28题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第28题1分Chinese people's spending on overseas trips year by year.A. had risenB. riseC. is risingD. rose9、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第29题1分2019~2020学年北京朝阳区北京陈经纶中学高二下学期期中第38题1.5分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第29题1分Scott was amazed by the Great Wall,he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. why10、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第30题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第9题2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第29题1分The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is the family enjoy the big dinner together.A. whatB. whyC. whichD. when11、【来源】 2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第31题1分—We'd better leave now.—No hurry. The train at 10 o'clock.A. has leftB. leftC. leavesD. would leave12、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第32题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第32题1分2016~2017学年北京海淀区北京市第二十中学高一下学期期中第25题1分You'd better exercise at least three times a week you can keep fit.A. so thatB. only ifC. as thoughD. in case13、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第33题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第33题1分She works in theatre,in her father's footsteps.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. being followed14、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第34题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第34题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第34题1分2015~2016学年北京石景山区高二下学期期末第14题If Mike the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.A. had not hadB. did not haveC. does not haveD. has not had15、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第35题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第三十五中学高三上学期期中第35题1分2019~2020学年北京朝阳区北京陈经纶中学高二下学期期中第39题1.5分—Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick?—The one red hair.A. inB. overC. ofD. with二、完型16、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第36~55题30分2017~2018学年北京东城区北京市第一七一中学高二上学期期中第36~55题20分The Write FeelingGrowing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to1with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad2from the Marines after twenty years of service, I found myself3 a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to4for a newcomer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts and spoke with an accent. I5for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no6of a bright future. To deal with it all, Ibegan7in my diary every day —stories of adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen8I wrote down words.One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and9writing to playing. She smiled at me and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment Iwas10that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great11. It was my one chance to feel important and12by the class.A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up tothe13of the classroom, I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got14. Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she15all the work that went into the essays and that everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one studentstood16as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with thefollowing17on it: "Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please keep on writing and share your18of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you are in my class."Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of19, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. She helped me gain20in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.A. churchB. schoolC. warD. workA. separatedB. withdrewC. quitD. retiredA. visitingB. attendingC. runningD. leavingA. buildB. preserveC. takeD. spareA. struggledB. playedC. foughtD. exercisedA. memoryB. controlC. promiseD. needA. readingB. drawingC. writingD. copyingA. unlessB. onceC. whileD. afterA. comparedB. appliedC. turnedD. preferredA. astonishedB. satisfiedC. excitedD. embarrassedA. anxietyB. curiosityC. wonderD. passionA. impressedB. acceptedC. challengedD. enviedA. frontB. cornerC. doorD. outsideA. annoyedB. disappointedC. worriedD. surprisedA. appreciatedB. expectedC. recognizedD. enjoyedA. outB. upC. byD. offA. descriptionsB. remarksC. suggestionsD. accountsA. advantageB. purposeC. giftD. ideaA. responsibilityB. belongingC. devotionD. reliefA. interestB. imaginationC. creativityD. confidence三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模（A篇）第56~59题8分FlyingEver since I was old enough to dream, I have imagined myself soaring with the eagles. My love of flying has shaped the way I live and the person I have become. Two years ago, that passion rocketed to new heights when I had the opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Arizona. For a whole week I lived in a college dorm, roomed with a total stranger and—best of all—I flew!My group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation （航空）to flying in state-of-the-art pilot training simulators（模拟装置）. At least once a day, I devoted myself to learning one of the world's best training aircrafts, the Cessna 182. Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction, but I also got to fly. In total, I flew five hours to receive my private pilot's license. In that one joyous and oh-so-short week, my passion for aviation grew even stronger. Now, whenever I see a plane flying overhead, I feel a sense of pride thinking I've done thatDuring my time in and above the Arizona desert, I learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation, but also about myself and how I see the world. As I floated in that seemingly endless sea of air, I became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below. On the ribbons of roadways, each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams. I wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagle. Then I realized that each must have his or her own dreams and ambitions. That's what makes us unique. We try to respond to something special inside us. I also realized that I was especially fortunate to be making my own dream come true.Everywhere I go, I hear, "Do what makes you happy and you will be happy."It sounds like standard advice, but I've really thought about it and taken it to heart. I couldn't care less about how much money I make or what benefits I receive. I know that I am already in hot pursuit（追逐）of my dreams. And, even if they change，even if they finally don't involve aviation, I'll always aim to fly with the eagles.(1) Two years ago, the author.A. was admitted to a universityB. stayed in a university for one weekC. saw the launch of the rocketD. made good friends with an astronaut(2) Paragraph 2 mainly about.A. which aircraft the author got to flyB. how the author learned to flyC. what the author learned about simulatorsD. why the author got a pilot's license(3) According to the author,makes people unique.A. flying like an eagleB. trying something specialC. having their own dreamsD. learning unusual techniques(4) From the last paragraph, we can learn that the author.A. cares a lot about money and benefitsB. brings happiness to othersC. pursues his aims whatever happensD. offers advice wherever he goes18、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模（B篇）第60~62题6分2017~2018学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属实验中学高二下学期期中第70~72题6分Do you know electricity can change the way we taste food? Proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by Japanese researchers that can make any dish taste salty.According to Hiromi Nakamura, a Post Doc Research Fellow at Tokyo's Meiji University, the technology can be very useful for people on special diets. Patients with high blood pressure, for instance, can easily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious food. And with the fork, there's absolutely no risk of over-salting their food. Luckily, the voltage（电压）is so small that there is no risk of electrocution （触电）either.The idea of adding electricity to food was first exposed as an experiment at the Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin, Texas, in 2012. Nakamura and her team connected a wire to a 9-volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. Volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted "blander", because the electricity created the taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks. "The metallic part of the fork is one electrode（电极），and the handle is the other, "Nakamura explained. "When you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit. When you remove the fork from your mouth, you disconnect the circuit. So it actually works as a switch. "Simon Klose, host of food program Munchies, who recently visited Nakamura to try out the fork himself, called this form of "food hacking"one of the greatest eating experiences he'd ever had. "When I first heard of electric food, it sounded scary, "he said. He later continued to use a charged fork to eat pieces of fried chicken, and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.Nakamura has been eating "electric"food for the past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better. "For me, 'food hacking'is about strengthening or weakening real food, "she said. "It may seem like we're cooking but we're actually working on the human senses."(1) The electric fork may benefit people who.A. need to go on a dietB. have high blood pressureC. prefer food free of saltD. show interest in tasty food(2) Paragraph 4 mainly tells us.A. how the electric fork worksB. what makes the circuit connectedC. how the technology was improvedD. why the electric fork was invented(3) From the passage, we learn that the electric fork.A. creates virtual tasteB. changes people's dietsC. helps cure diseasesD. replaces salt in cooking19、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模（C篇）第63~66题8分2019~2020学年北京石景山区北京市京源学校高二上学期期中第53~56题8分(每题2分)Tea vs CoffeeTea and coffee are two of the most widely consumed drinks in the United States. With popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years, many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea, if they have not done so already. All the buzz surrounding tea and coffee may have you wondering, what are the differences? As it turns out, the differences are many and varied.In the US, interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in Hawaii and California but stretching to the eastern states of Vermont and New York. On the other hand, the highest interest in coffee tends to be concentrated more in the north and western regions（地区）, with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of Hawaii, Washington and Minnesota.Differences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and production. All tea comes from the harvested leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, while there are about 60 different species of coffee plants. Production of tea is quicker and more efficient: Camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take up to five years.Perhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the switch to tea is the question of caffeine. The good news is that when it comes to tea and caffeine, there is something for everyone. Unlike coffee, which typically only comes in decaffeinated and regular, there are several varieties of tea available, based on caffeine preference.From herbal teas that are naturally free of caffeine, to high quality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee, to high caffeine teas such as our specially formulated HiCAF® blends thatcontain slightly more caffeine than a cup of coffee, there is a variety sure to suit your needs. As an added bonus, the lower acidity levels in tea tend to be gentler on the stomach for a more comforting pick-me-up.So what is the answer, coffee or tea? If you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible, tea is probably the winner. They say a picture is worth a thousand words. If, like many Americans, the rising popularity in tea has your interest TAL#NBSP piqued, the images below will help to clearly spell out the differences between tea and coffee.(1) It can be learned from the passage that.A. coffee is of much higher production than teaB. tea and coffee are from harvested leaves of plantsC. the popularity of tea is growing constantly in the USD. there is no regional difference in drinking tea and coffee(2) According to the passage, which of the following contains the least caffeine?A. Green tea.B. Black tea.C. Herbal tea.D. HiCAF® blends.(3) What is the author's attitude towards tea?A. Positive.B. Cautious.C. Sceptical.D. Negative.(4) The underlined word "piqued"in the last paragraph probably means.A. reducedB. lostC. expressedD. excited20、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第67~70题8分2017~2018学年北京东城区北京市第一七一中学高二上学期期中第67~70题6分2018~2019学年12月北京海淀区北京市海淀实验中学高二上学期月考第67~70题8分(每题2分) 2018~2019学年12月北京海淀区高二上学期月考（D篇）第67~70题8分(每题2分) By now, we are all aware that social media has had a tremendous influence on our culture, in business, on the world-at-large. Social media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. However, aside from seeing your friends'new baby on Facebook, or reading about Justin Biebers latest conflict with the law on Twitter, what are some of the real influences?Social networks offer the opportunity for people to re-connect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with latest global and local developments, and participate in campaigns and activities of their choice. Professionals use social media sites like LinkedIn to enhance their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills.Unfortunately, there are a few downsides too to social networking. If you are not careful, immoral people can target you for cyber bullying and disturbance on social sites. School children, young girls, and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and suffering. If you are a victim of cyber bullying, do not take it lying down, but try to take appropriate legal action against the attacker.Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. In fact, studies show that British companies have lost billions of dollars per year in productivity because of social media addiction among employees.Also, what you carelessly post on the Net can come back to trouble you. Revealing（泄露）personal information on social sites can make users vulnerable（易受伤害的）to crimes like identity theft, stalking, etc. Many companies perform a background check on the Web before hiring an employee. If a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media, it can greatly affect their chances of getting the job. The same holds true for our relationships too, as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networks.Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to enhance their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers.(1) Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks.A. benefit users in various waysB. offer professionals good chancesC. guide users to make right choicesD. help students finish their homework(2) Faced with problems caused by social media, some companies.A. take legal action against the attackersB. avoid posting embarrassing informationC. refuse to hire potential addicted employeesD. forbid the use of social networks during work time(3) The main purpose of this passage is to.A. share experiences in using social mediaB. provide some advice on social problemsC. raise public awareness of social problemsD. remind people to wisely use social media(4) Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point（次要点） C: ConclusionA.B.C.D.四、信息匹配21、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第71~75题10分2017~2018学年北京东城区北京市第二中学高二上学期期中第71~75题10分2019~2020学年北京东城区北京汇文中学高一上学期期中第86~90题10分2019~2020学年北京东城区北京汇文中学高一上学期期中第86~90题10分(每题2分)Do Actions Speak Louder than Words?Our society is fast paced. We are all rushing from one place to the next, blowing our horn at slow drivers who may be singing songs in the car with their children or pointing out some interesting sights. We don't have time for that silliness today. But we try to say to ourselves that we will make time for fun tomorrow. It is time to take a few deep breaths and think about our actions and ourwords.1Have you ever really thought about the saying Actions speak louder than words? Think about it now.If you say one thing and act in an opposite way, will the words be ignored and just the actions remembered?I don't think so.2It is also equally important to use words to show appreciation, love, approval and happiness and then follow those words with a hug, pat on the back or smile.3What about that saying? True? Yes! Words carry a lot of weight and will be remembered for years especially when they are written down. Mean words can hurt for that moment and for a lifetime. I am sure that each of us remembers a time when a friend made an unkind comment.4Let's not be a member of that "club". When was the last time that you hid a love note in a lunch box or in your maters coat pocket? If you want to see a bright smile, that will do it! The power of this written note will be remembered for many days, even years."I can live for two months on a good compliment（夸奖）", said Mark Twain. Children grow stronger when they feel appreciated and understood.5 A perfect way to turn a bad day around is to praise your child. "I noticed that your hair looked very nice today. Did you hang your coat up all by yourself? "It is amazing how those few words can change a child's outlook…almost immediately. Don't stop there…One of my sisters ended a phone conversation with three words—"I loveyou!"Boy, that put a spring in my step! Mark Twain is right. I still feel the positive effect of those three little but very powerful words.A. The pen is more powerful than the sword.B. Is it really reasonable to do something like that?C. Do they display the attitude that we want to convey?D. It is important to have your words match your actions.E. Behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his image.F. Those words did lasting damage to you, the relationship or both.G. Don't be afraid to show your child with encouraging words all day long.五、书面表达22、【来源】 2016年北京海淀区高三一模第76题15分假设你是红星中学学生李华，你得知故宫正在招聘暑期义务英文讲解员，请你给相关部分负责人写一封申请信，内容包括1. 介绍你的基本信息；2. 说明你的优势；3. 表示你希望被录用。
2016年北京市海淀区九年级中考一模英语
2016年北京市海淀区九年级中考一模英语听力理解（共30分）略知识运用 (共25分)四、单项填空 (共10分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Eric is ____ best friend and he often helps me in art class.A. myB. yourC. itsD. her解析：本题考察代词的用法。
根据题意Eric是我最好的朋友，并且他经常在艺术课上帮助我。
因为后面说的是帮助我，故可知前面应该说是我的朋友。
答案：A22. —Where do you usually have lunch?—____ school.A. OfB. ToC. AtD. On解析：本题主要考察介词的用法。
句意为你通常在哪里吃午饭呢？在学校。
在学校at school。
答案：C23. I’ll have an exam tomorrow, ____ I want to go to bed early.A. soB. orC. butD. for解析：考察连词的用法。
句意为我明天有一场考试，所以我想早点睡觉。
So所以，or或者，but但是，for因为。
因为明天要考试，所以想要早点休息。
答案：A24. —____ do you have PE? —Three times a week.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How oldD. How much解析：本题考察疑问词的用法。
句意为你们多久上一次体育课？一周三次。
How many 多少，询问数量。
how often 多久一次，询问频率；how old多大，询问年龄；how much 多少，询问价格。
答案：B25. The air is getting much ____ than it was a few months ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest解析：本题考察比较级的用法。
2016年北京市各区一模七选五和答案
2016年朝阳区一模七选五第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
They Just Can't Help ItMy theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy — the ability to understand other people — and that the male brain is mainly built for building systems. __71__ For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case. A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile. __72__ It has also been observed (that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people's feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions. __73__ People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines. Whydo men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons (神经) that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. __74__ Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. __75__ It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and why they are there.A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.B. Their preference for building systems may change over time.C. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.朝阳一模71-75 AFCDG第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016北京海淀初三一模英语试卷
2016北京海淀初三一模英语试卷D--- Sorry, she ___ a speech in the hall now. A. makes B. had made C. is making D. made28.I ___ Beijing Opera since I was five years old.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learned29. In 2022, the Winter Olympic Games ___ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. holdB. heldC. were heldD. will be held30. --- Jack, can you tell me ___?--- I want to study computer science.A. what is your future planB. what your future plan isC. what was your future planD. what your future plan wasJustin was really good at basketball and he thought it was the only way out of his school. He could run with the __31_ fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn’t have a chance.One day, some boys from another school ran up and asked to 32 with Justin. The big one in the middle said that he had heard Justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true. Justin agreed. During the game, Justin was running all over the big boys and making his shots. Suddenly, a big boy 33 Justin. Justin went flying, fell on the ground and broke his leg. The doctor said Justin might never play again. Justin was so 34The first six weeks, Justin just lay in bed watching TV every day and ate potato chips until the bag was empty. Justin put on too much weight. His once 35 future disappeared. When he lost himself in great hopelessness, Justin’s sister, Kiki came home from the university.She was like sunshine, 36 exciting stories of college. Justin was attracted by the stories that Kiki told. “Justin!”She interrupted his daydream. “Let me see your progress report.”Justin was 37 . His grades had really fallensince he broke his leg. “Oh no, this won’t do, Justin.”she said, “We’re going to improve the grades.” So, while she was home on break, they studied, talked and worked together, Justin 38 better and he wasn’t so upset.After spending those weeks with his sister, Justin realized that he didn’t want to feel bad foe himself anymore, and he didn’t want to give up. Basketball used to be his thing, and he was good at it, but now there was only 39 , so he had to get good at that. Justin passed through all his classes. With the study skills he had learned from his sister, Justin scored a 24 on the ACT.Every university that he applied to accepted him. When the autumn came, Justin had his 40 in colleges. He decided to go to the sunniest university in Hawaii, and nobody could say that Justin made a bad choice.31. A. toy B. ball C. key D. flag32. A. play B. stand C. eat D. ride33. A. saw B. met C. pushed D. followed34. A. brave B. honest C. safe D. sad35. A. busy B. quiet C. bright D. funny36. A. changing B. receiving C. forgettingD. bringing37. A. moved B. embarrassed C. interestedD. pleased38. A. repeated B. taught C. felt D. sounded39. A. schoolwork B. sport C. home D. travel40. A. fact B. choice C. record D. EventBMatt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up(报名) for the High Flyer Competition. They carried their design and they couldn’t wait to start building the kite. The line was long and filled with kids of all ages. Two teenagers stood in front of them. Matt looked at their designs and his eyes widened. “Their kites are a lot better than ours. Look! This kite looks like an airplane, and that one looks like a spaceship, but our kite is a boring diamond(菱形）！“what if we give it a cool-looking tail?” Allie suggested. They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend. To make the kite look better, they added a tail with beads(珠子）and tiny mirrors.On the day of the competition, Allie and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the airplane. The rules were simple. The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won.Round One began. Allie held the string(线）while Matt ran down the field with the kite. He lifted it in the air. The kite shook and fell to the ground. Round One was over for them.Matt ran back to Allie. “It’s the tail. The beads and mirrors are weighing it down.”“But they’re so pretty,” Allie said.“Do you want pretty or do you want to win?”Matt asked.Allie nodded. Matt pulled off the beads ang mirrors. He finished just in time for the start of Round Two. As he ran with the kite, he couldfeel the wind picking it up. He let it go and ran back to help Allie. They let out the string as far as it would go, right past the spaceship and the airplane. Their kite flew the highest for the longest time.“I guess looks don’t mean a thing in kite flying,” Allie said.“Yeah,” Matt said. “Simple is best.”44.Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for_____A.a concertB.a clubC.a campD.a competition45.To make the kite look better, Matt and Allie___A.added a tailB.cut a partC.drew a planeD.painted it red46.In Round Two, Matt and Allie’s kite___A.fell behind the other kitesB.was too heavy to fly awayC.flew the highest for the longest timeD.shook and fell to the ground47.What can we learn from this story?A. Practice makes perfectB. Friendship comes firstC. Looks mean a lotD. Simple is bestCHealth officials in Canada are very busy these days. They are placing chickens at fixed points all along their 2,500 km border(边境）with the United States of America.It’s not a joke, nor have the Canadians gone mad. They are using these chickens to see if the West Nile virus(病毒）is still around. The virus infects birds, so the chickens have a chance of catching the virus and fall ill. The West Nile is spread among humans. It killed seven people in New York last year.Countries around the world are realizing that it may just be possible to stop certain kinds of people from entering their land. However, it is very difficult to stop viruses traveling from one end of the earth to another. When they travel to new places, they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animals life. These biological polluters are called smart polluters.These smart polluters can be carried across borders of countries unknowingly. Just as we humans are traveling across the world more often than earlier, these biological polluters have also started journey much more. They slide into airplanes through their wheels. They dig into objects that travelers may be carrying from one country to another.There are some good examples of how these polluters work. The water hyacinth(水葫芦）of South America is blocking lakes in China and Africa. Tree snakes from Papua New Guinea are busy eating up some birds in the country ofGuam, which breaks its natural balance. That’s why the customs(海关）officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant, or an object made of wood that is in its natural form. The customs officials have the power to spread new illnesses among native plants and animals. Biological polluters always create problems in places where they do not belong. They could be special varieties of plants, bugs or even animals.48.Why are Canadian officials placing chickens along the border?A. To help clean up the border.B. To see if the virus is still around.C. To protect the chickens from falling ill.D. To make sure that the birds can find food.49.Which of the following is TRUE?A. People find it difficult to travel from one place to another.B. Plants always create problems in places where they belong.C. Biological polluters may destroy the localplant and animal life.D. Viruses spend a long time getting used to the local environment.50.Customs officials in many countries prevent people from bringing in ____.A.chocolatesB.shoesC.picturesD.plants51.What is the best title foe the passage?A. Land PollutionB. The West Nile VirusC. Smart PollutersD. The Water HyacinthDLiving next to next is the principle (原则)of a neighbor. Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors. To make life easy and pleasant, he must cooperate with his neighbors.Whether one likes it or not, one cannot do without neighbors. Normally one may think hecan do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and services, so the services or the need for a friend may not happen. However, the sympathy(同情), admiration and appreciation which a neighbors may offer will have a great humanizing influence. To share one’s view and sometimes even sadness, one needs some neighbors.But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship. Stresses and tension(紧张）develop because of misunderstanding. Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings. The neighbor’s son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it. These are common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it. This may read easy on paper but not so in real life. But being broad-minded,one must be able to tolerate(容忍). Another reason for tension may be the animals. Your neighbor’s dogmay be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants.In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness, some understanding between the neighbors is important. Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out. Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to salve. Care can at times play a good part and help the neighbors in a small or big way. Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors. A cheerful word, a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness.Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighboring countries. History has got a lot to teach on this. Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors, there cannot be peace on earth. So children must be taught at home and in the school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them. The basic rule is to give and take andto develop a sense that the other man has as much right as you do, and some degree of tolerance is very necessary.52.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. One is often needed by his family.B. No one likes to be alone on an island.C. Everyone has to live with his neighbors.D. Everyone lives an easy and pleasant life.53.Which of the following may cause misunderstanding?A. Hobbies and habits.B. Children and pets.C. Sports and games.D. Likes and dislikes.54.What does the sentence “Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out.”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Praising others can help to be good neighbors.B. Unimportant disagreement can be easily solved.C. One can easily make good use of small arguments.D. Nobody can be perfect enough to speak ill of others.55.In the passage, the writer tries to _____A.show the importance of getting on with neighborsB.teach the basic rules of behaving well at homeC.explain the reasons of learning teamworkD.introduce ways of being a better person阅读还原Chess has been around for a long time.___56_____ .Chess is based on an even olderGame from India. The chess we play today is from Europe.Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces, the other uses the black pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. Each player has a piece called the king.____57___ .There are a few more rules, but these are the basics.Some people think that chess is more than a game. They think that it makes the mindstronger.____58_____ . They think about what will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is kind of like exercise for the mind.There is a kind of chess with short time limits called blitz chess.___59____ .The clock runs during each turn. If one runs out of time ,he or she will lose. Games of blitz chess are fast-paced.Chess is not just for people. Computer have been playing chess since the 1970s.At first they did not play well. They made mistakes. As time went on ,they grew stronger. In 1997,a computer beat the best palyer in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue. Deep Blue was big. It took up a whole room.___60______ .Chess sure has come a long way .Don’t you think so?A Good chess players use their brainsB By 2006,a cell phone could beat the best players in the worldC In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes for the whole gameD People have been playing chess for over 500 yearsE The games ends when a player loses his or her king阅读表达Ready, Set, Jump!For skydiver, the sky isn’t the limit. It’s just the beginning. Thousands of peopleTry skydiving each year .Some only jump once, while others go on to experience lifelong adventures, flying and turning over through the air.Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the help of gravity, then slowing down by using a parachute(降落伞).It may include more or less free-fall, a time during which the parachute has not been used and the body gradually accelerates(加速) to the highest speed.There are three choices for the beginners. However, before you try skydiving, a ground course on safety is required. The first method is accelerated free-fall. You jump out of the plane while being held by two coaches, one on either side. They hold ontoyou until you open your parachute. The second method is called static line. After jumpingout, you will experience free-fall for a second or two. Then the weight of your body willpull the line tight, opening the parachute.Tandem(串联) is the most popular because it is the easiest.You and the coach are tied together ,the coach behind, with you in front .You jump out of the plane together,and the coach takes care of opening the parachute.For each of these three methods ,the coaches give instructions in the air with band signals(信号)or a radio.If you are eager to try something challenging and would love to feel the freedom of flying, skydiving might be an adventure for you.Who knows? With risk and excitement mixed together, skydiving might just change your life.61 Do thousands of people try skydiving each year?________________________________________________________62 How many choices are there for the beginners?________________________________________________________63 Why is tandem the most popular?________________________________________________________64 How do the coaches give instructions in the air?________________________________________________________65 What is the passage mainly about?题目1假如你是李华，你们学校组织下周六参观中国科技馆。
2016年高三海淀期中练习(一模)英语答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语参考答案及评分标准2016.04第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. B2. B3. C4. C5. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6. A7. A8. B9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★16、17、18、19题首字母不大写不计分,16. Keeny 17. Canadian 18. Internet 19. Thursday 20. 3856942232第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. B 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. B 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. B 61. A 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. A 66. D 67. A 68. D 69. D 70. B第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. C 72. D 73. A 74. F 75. G第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以档次的要求来衡量，确定或降低档次，最后给分。
2016北京海淀初三一模英语试卷
21. Eric is ____ best friend and he often helps me in art class.A. myB. yourC. itsD. her22. ---Where do you usually have lunch?--__ school.A. OfB. ToC. AtD. On23.I’ll have an exam tomorrow,___ I want to go to bed early.A. soB. orC. butD. for24.--___ do you have PE?-- Three times a week.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How oldD. How much25.The air is getting much___ than it was a few months ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest26.—Must I hand in my paper now, Mr.Jones?----No, you___. You can hand it in tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t27.--- May I speak to Judy?--- Sorry, she ___ a speech in the hall now.A. makesB. had madeC. is makingD. made28.I ___ Beijing Opera since I was five years old.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learned29. In 2022, the Winter Olympic Games ___ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. holdB. heldC. were heldD. will be held30. --- Jack, can you tell me ___?--- I want to study computer science.A. what is your future planB. what your future plan isC. what was your future planD. what your future plan wasJustin was really good at basketball and he thought it was the only way out of his school. He could run with the __31_ fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn’t have a chance.One day, some boys from another school ran up and asked to 32 with Justin. The big one in the middle said that he had heard Justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true. Justin agreed. During the game, Justin was running all over the big boys and making his shots. Suddenly, a big boy 33 Justin. Justin went flying, fell on the ground and broke his leg. The doctor said Justin might never play again. Justin was so 34The first six weeks, Justin just lay in bed watching TV every day and ate potato chips until the bag was empty. Justin put on too much weight. His once 35 future disappeared. When he lost himself in great hopelessness, Justin’s sister, Kiki came home from the university.She was like sunshine, 36 exciting stories of college. Justin was attracted by the stories that Kiki told. “Justin!” She interrupted his daydream. “Let me see your progress report.” Justin was 37 . His grades had really fallen since he broke his leg. “Oh no, this won’t do, Justin.”she said, “We’re going to improve the grades.” So, while she was home on break, they studied, talked and worked together, Justin 38 better and he wasn’t so upset.After spending those weeks with his sister, Justin realized that he didn’t want to feel bad foe himself anymore, and he didn’t want to give up. Basketball used to be his thing, and he was good at it, but now there was only 39 , so he had to get good at that. Justin passed through all his classes. With the study skills he had learned from his sister, Justin scored a 24 on the ACT.Every university that he applied to accepted him. When the autumn came, Justin had his 40 in colleges. He decided to go to the sunniest university in Hawaii, and nobody could say that Justin made a bad choice.31. A. toy B. ball C. key D. flag32. A. play B. stand C. eat D. ride33. A. saw B. met C. pushed D. followed34. A. brave B. honest C. safe D. sad35. A. busy B. quiet C. bright D. funny36. A. changing B. receiving C. forgetting D. bringing37. A. moved B. embarrassed C. interested D. pleased38. A. repeated B. taught C. felt D. sounded39. A. schoolwork B. sport C. home D. travel40. A. fact B. choice C. record D. EventBMatt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up(报名) for the High Flyer Competition. They carried their design and they couldn’t wait to start building the kite. The line was long and filled with kids of all ages. Two teenagers stood in front of them. Matt looked at their designs and his eyes widened. “Their kites are a lot better than ours. Look! This kite looks like an airplane, and that one looks like a spaceship, but our kite is a boring diamond(菱形）！“what if we give it a cool-looking tail?” Allie suggested. They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend. To make the kite look better, they added a tail with beads(珠子） and tiny mirrors.On the day of the competition, Allie and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the airplane. The rules were simple. The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won.Round One began. Allie held the string(线）while Matt ran down the field with the kite. He lifted it in the air. The kite shook and fell to the ground. Round One was over for them.Matt ran back to Allie. “It’s the tail. The beads and mirrors are weighing it down.”“But they’re so pretty,” Allie said.“Do you want pretty or do you want to win?” Matt asked.Allie nodded. Matt pulled off the beads ang mirrors. He finished just in time for the start of Round Two. As he ran with the kite, he could feel the wind picking it up. He let it go and ran back to help Allie. They let out the string as far as it would go, right past the spaceship and the airplane. Their kite flew the highest for the longest time.“I guess looks don’t mean a thing in kite flying,” Allie said.“Yeah,” Matt said. “Simple is best.”44.Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for_____A.a concertB.a clubC.a campD.a competition45.To make the kite look better, Matt and Allie___A.added a tailB.cut a partC.drew a planeD.painted it red46.In Round Two, Matt and Allie’s kite___A.fell behind the other kitesB.was too heavy to fly awayC.flew the highest for the longest timeD.shook and fell to the ground47.What can we learn from this story?A. Practice makes perfectB. Friendship comes firstC. Looks mean a lotD. Simple is bestCHealth officials in Canada are very busy these days. They are placing chickens at fixed points all along their 2,500 km border(边境）with the United States of America.It’s not a joke, nor have the Canadians gone mad. They are using these chickens to see if the West Nile virus(病毒）is still around. The virus infects birds, so the chickens have a chance of catching the virus and fall ill. The West Nile is spread among humans. It killed seven people in New York last year.Countries around the world are realizing that it may just be possible to stop certain kinds of people from entering their land. However, it is verydifficult to stop viruses traveling from one end of the earth to another. When they travel to new places, they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animals life. These biological polluters are called smart polluters.These smart polluters can be carried across borders of countries unknowingly. Just as we humans are traveling across the world more often than earlier, these biological polluters have also started journey much more. They slide into airplanes through their wheels. They dig into objects that travelers may be carrying from one country to another.There are some good examples of how these polluters work. The water hyacinth(水葫芦） of South America is blocking lakes in China and Africa. Tree snakes from Papua New Guinea are busy eating up some birds in the country of Guam, which breaks its natural balance.That’s why the customs(海关） officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant, or an object made of wood that is in its natural form. The customs officials have the power to spread new illnesses among native plants and animals. Biological polluters always create problems in places where they do not belong. They could be special varieties of plants, bugs or even animals.48.Why are Canadian officials placing chickens along the border?A. To help clean up the border.B. To see if the virus is still around.C. To protect the chickens from falling ill.D. To make sure that the birds can find food.49.Which of the following is TRUE?A. People find it difficult to travel from one place to another.B. Plants always create problems in places where they belong.C. Biological polluters may destroy the local plant and animal life.D. Viruses spend a long time getting used to the local environment.50.Customs officials in many countries prevent people from bringing in ____.A.chocolatesB.shoesC.picturesD.plants51.What is the best title foe the passage?A. Land PollutionB. The West Nile VirusC. Smart PollutersD. The Water HyacinthDLiving next to next is the principle (原则)of a neighbor. Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors. To make life easy and pleasant, he must cooperate with his neighbors.Whether one likes it or not, one cannot do without neighbors. Normally one may think he can do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and services, so the services or the need for a friend may not happen. However, the sympathy(同情), admiration and appreciation which a neighbors may offer will have a great humanizing influence. To share one’s view and sometimes even sadness, one needs some neighbors.But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship. Stresses and tension(紧张）develop because of misunderstanding. Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings. The neighbor’s son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it. These are common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it. This may read easy on paper but not so in real life. But being broad-minded,one must be able to tolerate(容忍). Another reason for tension may be the animals. Your neighbor’s dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants.In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness, some understanding between the neighbors is important. Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out. Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to salve. Care can at times play a good part and help the neighbors in a small or big way. Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors.A cheerful word, a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness.Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighboring countries. History has got a lot to teach on this. Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors, there cannot be peace on earth. So children must be taught at home and in the school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them. The basic rule is to give and take and to develop a sense that the other man has as much right as you do, and some degree of tolerance is very necessary.52.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. One is often needed by his family.B. No one likes to be alone on an island.C. Everyone has to live with his neighbors.D. Everyone lives an easy and pleasant life.53.Which of the following may cause misunderstanding?A. Hobbies and habits.B. Children and pets.C. Sports and games.D. Likes and dislikes.54.What does the sentence “Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out.”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Praising others can help to be good neighbors.B. Unimportant disagreement can be easily solved.C. One can easily make good use of small arguments.D. Nobody can be perfect enough to speak ill of others.55.In the passage, the writer tries to _____A.show the importance of getting on with neighborsB.teach the basic rules of behaving well at homeC.explain the reasons of learning teamworkD.introduce ways of being a better person阅读还原Chess has been around for a long time.___56_____ .Chess is based on an even olderGame from India. The chess we play today is from Europe.Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces, the other uses the black pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. Each player has a piece called the king.____57___ .There are a few more rules, but these are the basics.Some people think that chess is more than a game. They think that it makes the mindstronger.____58_____ . They think about what will happen next. These skillsare useful in life and in chess. Chess is kind of like exercise for the mind. There is a kind of chess with short time limits called blitz chess.___59____ .The clock runs during each turn. If one runs out of time ,he or she will lose. Games of blitz chess are fast-paced.Chess is not just for people. Computer have been playing chess since the 1970s.At first they did not play well. They made mistakes. As time went on ,they grew stronger. In 1997,a computer beat the best palyer in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue. Deep Blue was big. It took up a whole room.___60______ .Chess sure has come a long way .Don’t you think so?A Good chess players use their brainsB By 2006,a cell phone could beat the best players in the worldC In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes for the whole gameD People have been playing chess for over 500 yearsE The games ends when a player loses his or her king阅读表达Ready, Set, Jump!For skydiver, the sky isn’t the limit. It’s just the beginning. Thousands of peopleTry skydiving each year .Some only jump once, while others go on to experience lifelong adventures, flying and turning over through the air.Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the help of gravity, then slowing down by using a parachute(降落伞).It may include more or less free-fall, a time during which the parachute has not been used and the body gradually accelerates(加速) to the highest speed. There are three choices for the beginners. However, before you try skydiving, a ground course on safety is required. The first method is accelerated free-fall. You jump out of the plane while being held by two coaches, one on either side. They hold ontoyou until you open your parachute. The second method is called static line. After jumpingout, you will experience free-fall for a second or two. Then the weight of your body willpull the line tight, opening the parachute.Tandem(串联) is the most popular because it is the easiest.You and the coach are tied together ,the coach behind, with you in front .You jump out of the plane together,and the coach takes care of opening the parachute.For each of these three methods ,the coaches give instructions in the air with band signals(信号)or a radio.If you are eager to try something challenging and would love to feel the freedom of flying, skydiving mightbe an adventure for you.Who knows? With risk and excitement mixed together, skydiving might just change your life.61 Do thousands of people try skydiving each year?________________________________________________________62 How many choices are there for the beginners?________________________________________________________63 Why is tandem the most popular?________________________________________________________64 How do the coaches give instructions in the air?________________________________________________________65 What is the passage mainly about?题目1假如你是李华，你们学校组织下周六参观中国科技馆。
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2016海淀一模英语答案【篇一：北京2016海淀区初三一模英语试卷及解析】lass=txt>北京市海淀区2016 年初三一模试卷英语 2016.5听力理解 (共 30 分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 a、b、c 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共 5 分，每小题 1 分) 1.a. b. c.2.a. b. c.3.a. b. c.4.a. b. c.5.a. b. c.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。
6. what will the speakers do?a. see a movie.b. go to the zoo. 7. when will the speakers meet?a. at 1:30.b. at 2:00. 请听一段对话，完成第 8 至第 9 小题。
8. what is the woman looking for?a. a book.b. a pen. 9. where are the speakers?a. in a museum.b. in a library. 请听一段对话，完成第 10 至第11 小题。
10. what does lucy do?a. a cleaner.b. a driver. 11. where will mike work? a. in thefruit store. b. in the car factory. 请听一段对话，完成第 12 至第13 小题。
12. how long has the man been in beijing?a. for three months.b. for six months. 13. what are the speakers mainly talking about? a. chinese food.b. eating habits. 请听一段独白，完成第 14 至第 15 小题。
14.why does the speaker give the speech?a. to explain rules.b. to share experience.15. what can you learn from the speech?a. we can have fun in the classes.b. we may have classes in a hotel.c. we should pay for some classes.(共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分)c. have a party.c. at 2:30.c. a schoolbag.c. in a classroom.c. a volunteer. c. in the animal home.c. for nine months. c. table manners.c. to give information.三、听对话，记录关键信息。
本段对话你将听两遍。
(共 10 分，每小题 2 分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相从下面各题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. eric is ______ best friend and he often helps me in art class. a. my22. - where do you usually have lunch?- ______ school. a. of23. i’ll have an exam tomorrow, ______ i want to go to bed early. a. so24. - ______ do you have pe?- three times a week.a. how manyb. how oftenc. how oldd. how much25. the air is getting much ______ than it was a few months ago. a. cleanb. cleanerc.cleanestd. the cleanestb. orc. butd. forb. toc. atd. onb. yourc. itsd. her四、单项填空。
(共 10 分，每小题 1 分) 应位置上。
知识运用 (共 25 分)26. - must i hand in my paper now, mr. jones? - no, you______ .you can hand it in tomorrow.d. shouldn’ta. needn’tb. mustn’tc. wouldn’t27. - may i speak to judy?- sorry, she ______ a speech in the hall now.a. makesb. has madec. is making 28. i ______ beijing opera since i was five years old. a. learnb. learnedc. will learnd. maded. have learned29. in 2022, the winter olympic games ______ in beijing and zhangjiakou. a. hold b. held c. were held d. will be held30. - jack, can you tell me ______?- i want to study computer science.a. what is your future planb. what your future plan isc. what was your future pland. what your future plan was五、完形填空。
(共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
justin was really good at basketball and he thought itwas the only way out of his school. he could run with the______(31) fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn’t have a chance.one day, some boys from another school ran up and askedto ______ (32) with justin. the big one in the middle said thathe had heard justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true. justin agreed. during the game, justin was running allover the big boys and making his shots. suddenly, a big boy______ (33) justin. justin went flying, fell on the ground and broke his leg. the doctor said justin might never play again. justin was so ______ (34).the first six weeks, justin just lay in bed watching tv every day and ate【篇二：2016海淀高考一模英语试卷及答案word版】016.04第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. my flight was delayed, so i read a book ________ time.a. killb. killingc. to killd. having killed22. in the early days, beijing opera ______ on open-air stages or in teahouses.a. performeda. mustchina.a. has developedb. developedc. developsthe world.a. orb. andc. butd. so26. with the new family planning policy _______, many young parents are considering havingtheir second child.a. introduceb. introducingb. whenb. risec. to introduced. introduced 27. _______ astonishes us is that alphago defeated the human champion. a. whicha. had risenbeijing.a. wheretogether.a. whatb. whyc. whichd. when31. ---we?d better leave now.---no hurry. the train ______ at 10 o?clock.a. has leftb. leftc. leavesd. would leaved. in case d. being followedd. has not had 32. you?d better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit. a. so thatb. only if a. to followb. followingb. did not have c. as though c. followed 33. she works in theatre,________ in her father?s footsteps. 34. if mike _______ thehalf-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now. a. had not had c. does not have35. ---could you please show me which boy in the photo is patrick?---the one _____ red hair.a. inb. overc. ofd. with b. which c. what d. why 30. the most exciting moment during the spring festival is _____ the family enjoy the big dinner c. thatd. what d. rose 28. chinese people?s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year. c. is rising 29. scott was amazed by the great wall, _______ he described as the greatest attraction in d. was developing 25. the number of hutongs in beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all overb. was performed c. performs d. is performed d. would 23. people around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors. b. can c. should 24. since its start, wechat ________ into the most popular messaging communication service in第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） the write feelinggrowing up in a military family, i moved a lot. i mostly went to __36__ with other kidswhose parents were also in the military. but when my dad__37__ from the marines after twentyyears of service, i found myself __38__ a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared nosimilar life experience with me.i was a stranger in a strange land. everyone in my class had grown up together, and they hadno room to __39__ for a newcomer. i wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spokewith an accent. i __40__ for the first few weeks of school. i had no friends, no activities, and no__41__ of a bright future. to deal with it all, i began __42__ in my diary every day---stories ofadventure, of old friends, of feelings that i could not speak. i wrote as if my life depended on it, asif the very next breath i took could not happen __43__ i wrote down words.one day, my teacher, mrs. bush, came to me and asked why i always sat there writinginstead of playing with others. i told her i enjoyed writing and __44__ writing to playing. shesmiled at me and walked away. about three weeks later, mrs. bush gave us a writing assignment. iwas __45__ that i could now participate in something i knew i excelled in.that night i worked and worked on the essay. i wrote with great __46__. it was my onechance to feel important and __47__ by the class.a few days after we handed in our assignments, mrs. bush called me up to the __48__ of theclassroom. i stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and i got __49__. was i in trouble?did i do something wrong?then mrs. bush told the class how much she __50__ all the work that went into the essayand everyone had done a great job. but, she said, one student stood __51__ as an excellent writer,one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. that student was me!the class clapped politely and mrs. bush handed me my paper, with the following __52__ onit: malinda, you are an excellent writer. you fill your paper with the breathings of your heart.please keep on writing and share your __53__ of writing with the world. i am proud of you andglad you are in my class.mrs. bush helped me feel a sense of __54__, a place of purpose, and a way to survive atransition in life. she helped me gain __55__ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.36. a. church b. school c. war d. work37. a. separatedb. withdrewc. quit d. retired38. a. visiting b. attendingc. running d. leaving39. a. build b. preservec. taked. spare40. a. struggledb. played c. fought d. exercised41. a. memory b. controlc. promised. need42. a. reading b. drawing c. writing d. copying43. a. unless b. once c. while d. after44. a. comparedb. appliedc. turned d. preferred45. a. astonished b. satisfiedc. excited d. embarrassed46. a. anxietyb. curiosityc. wonderd. passion47. a. impressed b. acceptedc. challengedd. envied48. a. front b. corner c. door d. outside49. a. annoyedb. disappointedc. worriedd. surprised50. a. appreciatedb. expected c. recognized d. enjoyed52. a. descriptionsb. remarksc. suggestionsd. accounts53. a. advantageb. purpose c. gift d. idea54. a. responsibility b. belongingc. devotiond. relief55. a. interest b. imaginationc. creativityd. confidence第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）aflyingever since i was old enough to dream, i have imagined myself soaring with the eagles. my love of flying has shaped the way i live and the person i have become. two years ago, that passion rocketed to new heights when i had the opportunity to visit embry riddle aeronautical university in arizona. for a whole week i lived in a college dorm, roomed with a total stranger and---best of all---i flew!my group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation (航空) to flying in state-of-the-art pilot training simulators (模拟装置). at least once a day, i devoted myself to learning one of the world?s best training aircrafts, the cessna 182. not only did i receive thorough ground instruction, but i also got to fly. in total, i flew five hours to receive my private pilot?s license. in that one joyous and oh-so-short week, my passion for aviation grew even stronger. now, whenever i see a plane flying overhead, i feel a sense of pride thinking i?ve done that.during my time in and above the arizona desert, i learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation, but also about myself and how i see the world. as i floated in that seemingly endless sea of air, i became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below. on the ribbons of roadways, each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams. i wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagle. then i realized that each must have his or her owndreams and ambitions. that?s what makes us unique. we try to respond to something special inside us. i also realized that i was especially fortunate to be making my own dream come true.everywhere i go, i hear, “do what makes you happy and you will be happy.” it sounds like standard a dvice, but i?ve really thought about it and taken it to heart. i couldn?t care less about how much money i make or what benefits i receive. i know that i am already in hot pursuit(追逐) of my dreams. and, even if they change, even if they finally don?t involve aviation, i?ll always aim to fly with the eagles.56. two years ago, the author ___________.a. was admitted to a universityb. stayed in a university for one weekc. saw the launch of the rocketd. made good friends with an astronaut57. paragraph 2 is mainly about _________.a. which aircraft the author got to flyb. how the author learned to flyc. what the author learned about simulatorsd. why the author got a pilot?s license58. according to the author, ________ makes people unique.a. flying like an eagleb. trying something specialc. having their own dreamsd. learning unusual techniques59. from the last paragraph, we can learn that the author_________.a. cares a lot about money and benefitsb. brings happiness to othersc. pursues his aims whatever happensd. offers advice wherever he goesbdo you know electricity can change the way we taste food?proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by japaneseresearchers that can make any dish taste salty.according to hiromi nakamura, a post doc research fellow attokyo?s meiji university, the technology can be very useful for peopleon special diets. patients with high blood pressure, for instance, caneasily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious food. and with the fork, there?s absolutely no risk of over-salting their food. luckily, the voltage(电压) is so small that there is no riskof electrocution(触电) either.the idea of adding electricity to food was first exposed as an experiment at the computer human interaction conference in austin, texas, in 2012. nakamura and her team connected awire to a 9-volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted ?blander?, because the electricity created the taste of salt.nakamura has improved the technologyto be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks. “the metallic part of the fork is one electrode （电极）, and the handle is the other,” nakamura explained. “when you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit. when you remove the fork from your mouth, you disconnect the circuit. so it actually works as a switch.”simon klose, host of food program munchies, who recently visited nakamura to try out the fork himself, called this formof ?food hacking? one of the greatest eating experiences he?d ever had. “when i first heard of electric food, it sounded scary,” he said. he later continued to use a charged fork to eat piecesof fried chicken, and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.nakamura has been eating ?electric? food for the past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better. “for me, ?food hacking? is about strengthening or weakening real food,” she said. “it may seem like we?re co oking but we?re actually working on the human senses.”60. the electric fork may benefit people who__________.a. need to go on a dietb. have high blood pressurec. prefer food free of saltd. show interest in tasty food61. paragraph 4 mainly tells us _________.a. how the electric fork worksb. what makes the circuit connectedc. how the technology was improvedd. why the electric fork was invented62. from the passage, we learn that the electric fork______.a. creates virtual tasteb. changes people?s dietsc. helps cure diseasesd. replaces salt in cookingctea vs coffeetea and coffee are two of the most widely consumed drinks in the united states. with popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years, many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea, if they have not done so already. all the buzz surrounding tea and coffee may have you wondering, what are the differences? as it turns out, the differences are many and varied.in the us, interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in hawaii and california but stretching to the eastern states of vermont and new york. on the other hand, the highest interest in coffee tends to be concentrated more in the north and western regions(地区), with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of hawaii, washington and minnesota. differences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and production. all tea comes from the harvested leaves of the camellia sinensis plant, while there are about 60 different species of coffee plants. production of tea is quicker and more efficient: camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take upto five years.perhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the switch to tea is the question of caffeine. the good news is, when it comes to tea and caffeine, there is something for everyone. unlike coffee, which typically only comes in decaffeinated and regular, there are several varieties of tea available, based on caffeine preference.from herbal teas that are naturally free of caffeine, to high quality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee, to high caffeine teas such as our specially formulated hicaf? blends that contain slightly more caffeine than a cup of coffee, there is a variety sure to suit your needs. as an added bonus, the lower acidity levels in tea tend to be gentler on the stomach for a more comforting pick-me-up.so what is the answer, coffee or tea? if you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible, tea is probably the winner. they say a picture is worth a thousand words. if, like manyamericans, the rising popularity in tea has your interestthe differences between tea and coffee.63. it can be learned from the passage that ______.a. coffee is of much higher production than teab. tea and coffee are from harvested leaves of plantsc. the popularity of tea is growing constantly in the usd. there is no regional difference in drinking tea and coffee64. according to the passage, which of the following contains the least caffeine?a. green tea.b. black tea.c. herbal tea.d. hicaf? blends.65. what is the author?s attitude towards tea?a. positive.b. cautious.c. sceptical.d. negative.66. the underlined word “piqued” in the last paragraph probably meansa. reducedb. lostc. expressedd. excited【篇三：2016北京海淀区高三一模英语答案】/p> 21-25 cbbac 26-30 ddcbd 31-35 cabad完形填空36-40 bdbda 41-45 ccadc 46-50 dbaca 51-55 abcbd阅读理解（a）56-59 bdcc七选五71-75 cdafg b）60-62 aaa c）63-66 ccad d）67-70 addb （（（。