常见翻译词汇(专题篇)
考研英语翻译常见词汇
104
in the fashion of
使...成为可能 把...和...结合 起来
以...方式
105
such...as
像...一样
106
refer to...
提到;谈到
பைடு நூலகம்
107
agreement on
一致意见
108
be comparable to
31
the four-pronged comprehensive strategy
中国梦 人类命运共同体
四个全面
32
the Belt and Road Initiative
33
cultural confidence
一带一路 文化自信
34
sense of benefit
获得感
35
sense of achievement
70
smart manufacturing
71
demand-side regulation
72
live streaming
73
personal credit records
74
excessive packaging
75
online insurance
76
internet professional
77
87
be deprived of
被剥夺
88
respond to
对...作出反应
④
89
as the basis of
依据/根据
90
be born with
天生具有
91
in contrast
相比之下
(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)
(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)六级翻译词汇经济篇:宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private bus in ess民营企业privately-r un bus in ess中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业fran chise / cha in bus in ess 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长susta in able growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economic performanee扭亏为盈turn a loss-mak ing bus in ess into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expa nd domestic dema nd国计民生national interest and people ' s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones十二五规划“the 12th FiveYear Plan for Nationaland Econo mic and Social Developme nt风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司mult in ati onal corporati on利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专禾U pate nt商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互禾U equality and mutual ben efit电子商务e-bus in ess信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through scienee and educati on研究开发research and development高新技术inno vative and high tech no logy 创新innovation 尖端科技state-of-the-art tech no logy 普及率popularizing rate 六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people ' s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educati on al level就业率employment rate人均收入average in come per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveli ng 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluenee 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social in sura nee 助学金grant-in-aid 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning优生优育en sure good pren atal and post natal care自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups。
四级翻译常用词汇(最全完整版)
四级翻译常用词汇民俗文化类1、京剧Peking opera2、昆曲Kunqu opera3、秦腔Qin opera4、功夫Kungfo5、太极Tai Chi6、口技ventriloquism7、木偶戏puppet show8、皮影戏shadow play9、杂技acrobatics10、相声witty dialogue comedy11、刺绣embroidery12、苏绣Suzhou embroidery13、泥人clay figure14、书法calligraphy15、中国结Chinese knot16、中国画traditional Chinese painting17、水墨画Chinese brush painting18、山水landscape painting19、花鸟flower and bird20、草虫grass and insect21、毛笔writing brush22、书法calligraphic art23、书法家calligraphic artist24、楷体formal script/regular script高科技类1、网络世界cyber world2、网络犯罪cyber crime3、网上购物online shopping4、高科技园high-tech park5、工业园区industrial park6、电子货币e-currency7、人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)8、生物技术bio-technology9、基因工程genetic engineering10、转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)11、三维电影three-dimensional movie12、信息化informationization13、电子商务e-business; e-commerce14、科技发展scientific and technological advancement15、重点项目key project教育就业类1、高等学府institution of higher education2、综合性大学comprehensive university3、高分低能high scores and low abilities4、高考(university/college) entrance examination5、教育界education circle6、教育投入input in education7、九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education8、考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools9、课外活动extracurricular activities10、学历record of formal schooling11、学分credit12、人才交流talent exchange13、人才战competition for talented people14、素质教育quality-oriented education15、填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching16、研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)17、应届毕业生graduating student; current year's graduate18、校园文化campus culture19、学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese20、应试教育exam-oriented education21、职业道德work ethics; professional ethics22、职业培训job training经济改革类1、快速发展旅游业fast development of tourism2、地区差异regional disparity3、跳槽job-hopping4、消费者consumers5、就业与失业employment and unemployment6、住房问题housing problems7、城市交通问题urban traffic problems8、小康社会a well-to-do society9、人民生活people's livelihood10、生活水平living standards11、生活质量quality of life12、住房条件housing conditions13、文化程度educational level14、就业率employment rate15、生活费用cost of living16、衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling17、购买力purchasing power18、贫困家庭the needy family19、贫困地区poverty-stricken region20、下岗be laid off21、小康relative affluence22、安居乐业live a good life23、城市人口urban population24、农业人口agriculture population25、出生率birth rate26、少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 真题常用表达1、享有更高声誉enjoy a higher reputation2、相比之下by contrast3、形成develop4、对……的影响the impact on/the influence on5、使……无法做prevent from6、涉及,提及refer to7、版本version8、超过surpass/exceed9、……的普及the popularity of10、自古以来since ancient times11、不可或缺的indispensible12、自我修养self-cultivation13、普遍的universal14、人生追求the pursuit of life15、国内外at home and abroad16、具有深远意义have profound meanings17、与……结合起来combine with18、心境state of mind19、身心physical and spiritual20、成形take shape21、闻名于世well-renowned22、采取……方针follow the policy of23、享有……美誉with the good reputation of。
英语词汇:翻译中常用的词汇及短语,都是干货哦
英语词汇:翻译中常用的词汇及短语,都是干货哦新的一天开始啦,大家要打起精神鸭!英语学习中词汇量的积累必不可少,今天给大家整理了重点词汇、汉英词汇和缩略语,这些在四六级考试中也是高频词汇,建议收藏学习哦~重点词汇define…as… 把…定义为elect…as 把…当作be analogous to… 与…类似;与…相似contribute to… 有助于be charged with…承担…;负责…dedicate…to…把…献给…;把…用于…make reflections on…对…进行思考rules of conduct 行为准则moral code 道德标准moral judgments 道德判断not…any but=noting butmore than 不只是rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战take a chance 冒险;投机take charge of 管理,接管lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求combination with 与……结合seek comfort in 在……中寻找安慰take comfort in 在……中得到安慰get command of 控制take command of 开始担任……的指挥communication with 与……通讯;与……交流keep company with 和……结交;和……亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走make a comparison between 把……进行比较competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争keep competition between 在……之间进行竞争complaint about/of 对……抱怨make a complaint against 控告come to a conclusion 得出结论have confidence in sb. 信任某人leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战take a chance 冒险;投机take charge of 管理,接管lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求combination with 与...结合seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰take comfort in 在...中得到安慰get command of 控制take command of 开始担任...的指挥communication with 与...通讯;与...交流keep company with 和...结交;和...亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走make a comparison between 把...进行比较competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争complaint about/of 对...抱怨make a complaint against 控告come to a conclusion 得出结论 have confidence in sb. 信任某人leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑guilty of 犯了...罪,对...感到内疚helpful to 对...有益,对...有帮助identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似ignorant of 无知,不知道independent of 不依赖,不依靠indispensable for/to 必需的inferior to 不如,劣于innocent of 无罪的,清白的jealous of 妒忌...,爱惜keen on 对...着迷,喜爱liable to 易患...的,应受法律制裁的loyal to 对...忠诚的married to 和...结婚new to 没有经验,不熟悉above all 最重要的是,尤其是after all 毕竟,终究ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once突然;同时,一起all but 除了...都;几乎,差不多all of a sudden 忽然,突然,出乎意料地all over 到处,遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the same 仍然,照样地all the time 一直,始终and so on/forth 诸如此类,等等anything but 根本不,除...以外任何事情apart from 除...以外(别无,尚有)as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result 因此,作为结果as a result of 作为...的结果,由于as a rule 通常,多半,照例as for/to 至于,关于as usual 像往常一样,照例aside from 除了...以外(尚有)at a loss 不知所措,困惑;亏本地at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at all events 无论如何,不管怎样at any rate 无论如何;至少汉英词汇爱国统一战线 Patriotic united front安家费 settling-in allowance安居工程 Comfortable/Affordable Housing Project保障和改善民生ensure the wellbeing of the people and improve their lives毕婚族 marry-upon-graduation城管 urban management officers城市补丁 run-down neighborhoods城市低收入者 low-income city dwellers城乡公共就业服务体系urban and rural systems for providing public employment services城乡社会救助体系urban and rural emergency aid system城镇职工基本养老保险制度basic old age insurance system for urban workers创新型国家 innovation-oriented nation粗放性增长方式extensive mode of growth;inefficient model of growth代排族 hired queuers低保制度 subsistence security system缩略语联合国安全理事会UNSC(United Nations Security Council)世界遗产委员会WHC(World Heritage Committee)联合国紧急部队UNEF(United Nations Emergency Force)联合国宪章UNC(United Nations Chater)联合国经济合作行动计划署UNAPEC(United Nations Action Program for Economic Cooperation)希望大家不要做“码农”,积累的干货每天都要学起来哦~。
汉译英常用词汇表
汉译英主题词汇第一部分中国文化概述重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage优秀民间艺术outstanding folk art独特的艺术价值unique artistic values诚实守信honesty爱国主义精神patriotism国宝 national treasure文物 cultural relics华夏祖先 the Chinese ancestors文人 scholar; the intellectual雅士 refined scholar才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies高雅艺术 refined/high art中外学者 Chinese and overseas scholars古为今用 to make the past serve the present洋为中用 to make the foreign serve China无愧于时代的作品works worthy of the times文明摇篮 cradle of civilization古文明 ancient civilization博大精深 to be extensive and profound享有的美誉 to er\joy a good/high reputation for被誉为 to be honored/crowned as占据重要地位 to play a significant role; to have/occupy a significant place 肩负的责任 to shoulder the responsibility of...与…密不可分 to be closely associated with推广中国文化 to promote Chinese culture促进世界和平 to promote world peace增进友谊 to enhance friendship文化娱乐活动 cultural and amusement activities文化产业 culture industry文化底蕴 cultural deposit文化事业 cultural undertaking文化交流 cultural exchange文化冲击culture shock文化差异 cultural difference民族特性和价值观national identity and value在各地差异很大 to vary widely from region/place to region/place促进文化的传播 to promote the spread of culture促进交流 to promote exchanges蓬勃发展to flourish丰富多彩 to be rich and colorful风俗习惯custom禁忌taboo中华民族 the Chinese nation传统美德 traditional virtues尊敬老人 to respect the elderly赡养父母 to support/take care of parents继承 to inherit后人 later generation强身健体 to improve the physical health; to strengthen the body 益寿延年 to prolong life 保佑平安 to keep sb. safe象征意义 symbolic meaning象征好运和祝福 to symbolize good luck and blessings审美观/品味 taste for beauty; aesthetic taste第二部分传统文化传统工艺品 traditional handicraft形状不一 different shapes材质各异 various materials质地坚硬hard texture造型生动vivid figure色彩丰富rich colors风格独特 characteristic/unique style中医 traditional Chinese medicine中草药 herbal medicine望、闻、问、切 observing,listening, inquiring, pulse taking症状 symptom 针灸 acupuncture推拿 medical massage重大发明 a significant invention中国古代四大发明the Four Great Inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术printing .造纸术 paper-making指南针compass文房四宝 the Four Treasures of the Study笔、墨、纸、砚 ink brush, inkstick, Xuan paper, inkstone汉字 Chinese character笔划stroke四书五经 the Four Books and the Five Classics唐诗宋词 poetry in the Tang and Song Dynasties诗人poet四大名著 the Four Great Classical Novels八股文 the eight-part essay普通话四声调 the four tones of Mandarin Chinese琴棋书画 lute-playing, chess, calligraphy andpainting书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting; ink wash painting民俗 folk custom文化遗产 cultural heritage非物质文化遗产 intangible cultural heritage吉祥/幸运数字lucky number偶数/双数even number奇数/单数odd number吉祥物mascot龙 dragon凤 phoenix龟 tortoise吉祥图案lucky pattern姓氏文化 surname culture婚嫁习俗 marriage custom传统婚礼 traditional wedding葬礼习俗 funeral custom迷信/迷信的 superstition/superstitious 武术 martial arts中国功夫 Chinese Kung Fu太极Tai Chi中国象棋Chinese chess中国围棋Go麻将 mal\jong宗教 religion伊斯兰教Islam清真寺mosque寺庙temple和尚/僧人monk民间故事folk tale寓言fable传说legend凡间 human world思想学派 school of thought思想观念ideology哲学家 philosopher思想家thinker创始人founder代表人物 representative儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教Taoism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu; Lao Zi庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《道德经》Tao Te Ching《易经》The Book of Changes《孙子兵法》The Art of War第三部分传统节曰春节 the Spring Festival/Chinese New Year元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day/Qing Ming Festival端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day/Festival重阳节 the Double Ninth Day七夕节 the Double Seventh Day/Qixi Festival除夕 Chinese New Year’s Eve公历/ 阳历 solar calendar农历/阴历 lunar calendar庆祝(节日)celebrate; observe起源origin 春联 spring couplets起源于 to originate in/from爆竹 firecrackers; fireworks习俗 tradition; convention; custom年画 New Year pictures年夜饭 annual reunion dinner庙会 temple fair拜年 to pay a New Year call民间艺人folk artist探亲访友 to (pay a) visit (to) relatives and祭神 god-worshiping friends舞龙 dragon dance亲朋好友 relatives and friends灯笼/花灯(festival) lantern大扫除 to thoroughly clean the house灯谜 lantern riddle驱厄运 to sweep away ill fortune; to get rid of有益的智力活动 beneficial intellectual ;bad luck中国结 Chinese knot去除灾难 to ward off evils赛龙舟 dragon boat race压岁钱luck money赏月 to enjoy the full moon发红包 to give money in red envelopes; to hand out red envelopes 登高 hill climbing放风筝to fly a kite欢度to celebrate...; the celebration of...荡秋千 to play/ride on a swing第四部分民间艺术中国传统戏曲 Chinese traditional operas手艺 craftsmanship京剧 Peking Opera工匠/手工艺人craftsman京剧脸谱 the facial makeup of Beijing Opera/剪纸 Chinese paper cuttingPeking Opera Mask刺绣 embroidery正面角色positive role丝绸silk说、学、逗、唱 speaking, imitating, teasing and singing 纺织品textile瓷器 porcelain; chinaware传统乐器 traditional instrument陶器 pottery; earthenware木偶戏 puppet show青铜器 bronze ware皮影戏 shadow play中国结 Chinese knot杂技 acrobatics泥塑 day figure modeling相声 crosstalk中国玉器Chinese jade说书 story-telling雕刻 carving民间工艺folk craft第五部分中餐及烹饪方法中国菜/中餐 Chinese cuisine; Chinese food絵/焖/炖to stew八大菜系 Eight Cuisines蒸 to steam粤菜 Canton cuisine煮 to boil国宴 state banquet烘焙to bake色香味 outlook, flavor and taste烤 to roast香脆可口 crispy and tasty切条 to cut to strips营养丰富nutritious切丁 to dice烹饪技巧 cooking technique切碎 to mince煎 to fry磨碎to grind炒 to stir-fry饮食习惯dietary habit炸 to deep-fry特色食品 special food; specialty元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed bun包子 steamed stuffed bun拉面 hand-stretched noodles豆腐 tofu; bean curd麻花 fried dough twist皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg火锅hot pot原材 ingredient调料 seasoning; dressing猪/牛肉丸 pork/beef ball 鸭肉duck蘑燕 mushroom北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck素菜馆 vegetarian restaurant白酒 Chinese liquor第六部分中国历史四大文明古国之一 one of the four ancient civilizations中华文明 Chinese civilization文明的摇篮 cradle of civilization文明古国 ancient civilization人类文明史 the history of human civilization远古时代ancient times原始社会 primitive society封建社会 feudal society源远流长/历史悠久 to have a long history; with a long history 随着时间的推移as time goes by朝代 dynasty春秋战国时期 the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period 古都ancient capital皇帝 /君主 emperor; monarch勤政爱民 to be diligent and love one’s people退位 to give up the throne丞相 /宰相 prime minister学者 scholar政治家statesman军事家 military strategist鸦片战争the Opium War南昌起义 Nanchang Uprising集体经济 collective economy计划经济 planned economy自由经济 liberal economy商品经济 commodity economy经济体制改革 reform of the economic system辛亥革命 the 1911 Revolution五四运动 the May Fourth Movement抗日战争 the Anti Japanese War西安事变 Xi’an Incident南京大屠杀 Nai\jing Massacre长征 the Long March历史遗留问题 a question left over from history/ the past在战争中损毁to be ruined in wars抵抗侵略 to resist the invasion在世纪初 at the beginning of... century迄今为止up till now追溯到 to date back to; to be traced back to...来源于 to derive/stem from; to originate from/in发祥地 birthplace兴起于,兴盛于to emerge in... and prosper in...社会地位social status建立(朝代)to build; to found; to establish繁荣 to prosper/flourish灭亡 to collapse; to come to an end以命名 to be named after...历史人物 historic figure闰年 leap year经济特区 special economic zone人均国民收人 national income per capita第一产业/农业 primary industry; agriculture第二产业/工业 secondary industry; manufacturing第三产业/服务业 tertiary industry; service?农业 farming林业 forestry畜牧业 animal husbandry副业 sideline production渔业 fishing经济增长率 economic growth rate财政政策fiscal policy经济结构调整 adjustment of economic structure优化经济结构 to optimize the economic structure改善经济环境 to improve economic environment科学技术是第一生产力science and technology are the primary productive forces 国有资产 state-owned property开放国内市场to open domestic缩小贫富差距to narrow the rich and poor消除贫困 to eliminate poverty共同富裕 common prosperity经济形势 economic situation经济波动 economic fluctuation经济衰退 economic depression; recession经济稳定 economic stability经济政策 economic policy经济复原 economic recovery经济奇迹 economic miracle经济起飞 economic take-off全球经济 global economy经济学家economist企业家 entrepreneur经济全球化 economic globalization市场经济 market economy市场调节 market regulation市场多元化 market diversification推动经贸合作 to boost economic and trade cooperation 商界 business communities互惠互利 mutual benefit总需求 aggregate/total demand总供给 aggregate supply扩大内需 to expand domestic demand团购 group buying财政预算 financial budget耐用消费品durable consumer年末促销 year-end promotion垄断 monopoly垄断行业 monopoly industry市场占有率market share生产力/生产率productivity经济增长放缓economic slowdown国有企业 state-owned enterprise (SOE)私营企业 private business合资企业joint venture民营企业 privately-run business中小企业 small and medium-sized enterprise小微企业 small and micro-sized firm民间资本 private capital民间投资 private investment泡沫经济 bubble economy经济过热 overheating of economy实体经济 the real economy外汇储备充足 sufficient foreign exchange reserve国内/国际贸易 domestic/international trade对外贸易foreign trade贸易条件terms of trade不公平竞争 unfair competition海关 customs关税 customs duty水货/走私货smuggled goods产品质量 product quality高度评价 to speak highly of物美价廉 competitive price and superior quality 销量/销售额sales存货/库存量stocks金融组织 financial institution商业信誉 commercial reputation管理机制 management mechanism改善服务 to improve services延长保修期 to extend maintenance制造商/制造厂manufacturer原材料 raw material样品sample大规模生产mass production年产量 annual output劳动力密集型产业labour-intensive industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry工作歧视 discrimination in workplace高消耗 high consumption高投人 high investment沿袭模式 to continue with the model of...住房抵押贷款 residential mort age loan分期付款 to pay by installments信贷紧缩 credit squeeze?利率 interest rate找工作 to hunt for a job; job-hunting招聘广告the want ads职位 position; post; job vacancy/opening求职信 application letter个人简历r6sum6; CV填写申请表 to fill in/out application form接受职位 to accept/take the post接任职位 to take over the position工作面试job interview职业前景 job/career prospects就业机会 job opportunity工资待遇pay offer津贴 allowance带薪假 paid vacation伤残保险 disability insurance失业保险 unemployment insurance培训咨询 training consultancy专业技能 professional expertise脑力劳动mental work体力劳动 labour/physical work手工劳动 manual labour/work工作时间working time加班 work overtime; overtime夜班 night shift零工odd job证券 securities资产assets利润profit供需平衡 balance between supply and demand供求关系 supply and demand relation供过于求 supply exceeds demand通货紧缩deflation通货膨胀inflation基本建设/基础设施infrastructure生活标准/生活水平living standard购买力 purchasing power; buying power短缺 shortage不发达的 underdeveloped发展中的developing持续、快速和健康的经济发展sustained, rapid and sound economic development 四大国有银行 the four major state-owned banks支票 cheque/check转账/过户to transfer存钱 to deposit money取钱 to withdraw money货币 money; currency发行issue现金cash零钱change钞票/纸币 banknote; note; bill汇率/兑换率exchange rate利息 interest保险 insurance抵押 mortgage税制 taxation system征税/纳税taxation个人所得税 individual income tax免税的tax-free纳税人taxpayer股票市场 stock exchange股份/股票share; stock股息/红利dividend房地产 real estate经济适用房 economically affordable house 廉租房 low-rent house第八部分旅游地理地理 geography华东 East China华南 South China西部地区western region中西部地区 central and western regions; midwest 地形/地势terrain海拔/高度elevation大陆 continent平原plain半岛 peninsula山谷/峡谷 valley; canyon海峡 channel; strait黄河 the Yellow River长江 the Yangtze River五岳 the Five Mountains泰山 Mount Tai西湖 West lake丝绸之路the Silk Road文化古迹 cultural relics建筑 architecture长城 the Great Wall故宫 the Imperial Palace; the Forbidden City天坛 the Temple of Heaven国家博物馆national museum钟楼 bell tower鼓楼 drum tower胡同Hutong大运河 Grand Canal苏州园林 Suzhou gardens景点 tourist attraction; scenic spot名胜古迹 places of interests避暑胜地summer resort森林公园forest park自然保护区nature reserve自然景观 natural scenery壮丽河山 magnificent scenery淡水湖 freshwater lake古典山水园林 classical landscape garden皇家园林royal garden中外游客 tourists from home and abroad游乐园 amusement park气候 climate环境保护 environmental protection环境问题 environmental problem/issue环境污染 environmental pollution污染物pollutant全球变暖 global warming温室效应 greenhouse effect废水 waste water; polluted water废气 polluted gas; exhaust gas白色污染 white pollution雾霾天气smog weather植物园 botanical garden度假 to take a vacation; to go on holiday门票(entrance) ticket星级酒店 star-rated hotel保存最完好的best-preserved原址 original site高峰期rush hour人山人海/人满为患 overcrowded; to be packed with overcrowded people翻山越岭 to climb mountains and hills受到的热烈欢迎to be warmly welcomed by…位于 to be located in/at 省会 provincial capital水域面积water area三面环山 to be surrounded by mountains on three sides全长公里 to stretch for... km/kilometers面貌焕然一新 to take on a completely new look丰富知识 to enrich one’s knowledge开阔视野 to broaden one’s horizons扩大知识面 to enlarge the scope of knowledge培养独立性 to cultivate independence运输工具 means of transportation公共交通 public transport地铁站 subway station候车室 waiting room护照 passport签证有效期validity of visa散客 individual visitor团体游客group visitor环境灾害沙尘天气 sand and dust weather提高全民环保意识 to raise environmental awareness amongst the general public节能减排energy-saving and emission-reduction; energy conservation and emission reduction预防为主、防治结合policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control环保产品 environment-friendly product一次性产品 disposable product开发可再生资源 to develop renewable resources?高會巨耗产业 energy-intensive industry生态环境 the ecological environment水土流失 water loss and soil erosion水土保持 water and soil conservation降雨量rainfall物种灭绝 the extinction of bio-species先污染后治理 to exert control after pollution碳减排 carbon emission reduction温室气体 greenhouse gas emission二氧化碳 carbon dioxide新能源汽车green car汽车尾气 motor vehicle exhaust发动机排量 engine displacement零排放车辆 zero-emission vehicle小排量汽车 small-displacement car资源枯竭 depletion of resources能源危机energy crisis原油 crude oil油价飙升 oil prices surge可替代能源 alternative energy清洁能源clean energy新型能源 new type energy回收利用to recycle垃圾分类 garbage classification可回收的recyclable不可回收的unrecyclable处理 to dispose低碳城市化道路 way of low-carbon urbanization城市化 urbanization濒临灭绝/失传 to be on the verge of extinction/ loss 珍稀淑危物种 rare and endangered species稀有物种rare species防护林带shelter belt森林覆盖率 forest coverage rate改善土壤 soil improvement地质灾害 geological disaster灾难 catastrophe; tragedy; disaster不幸 misfortune伤亡人员casualty死亡人数death toll台风 typhoon火山爆发 volcanic eruption地震 earthquake洪水flood干旱 drought第十部分教育普及教育 universal education素质教育 quality education; quality-oriented education 应试教育 examination-oriented education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education学前教育 preschool education初等教育 elementary education小学 elementary school; primary school初中 junior high school高中 senior high school希望工程Project Hope学龄儿童school-ager失学儿童dropout课业负担 academic burden学生减负 alleviate the burden on students入学率 enrollment rate适龄儿童人学率 enrollment rate for children of school age高考 university/college entrance examination高等教育 higher education高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 college of (liberal) arts理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering师范学院 normal college军校 military academy大学城 college town象牙塔 ivory tower校园文化 campus culture高校扩招 the college expansion助学贷款 student loan; educational loan受过良好教育的well-educated大学生 undergraduate研究生 graduate student; postgraduate (student)应届毕业生 graduating student; current year’s graduate考研 to take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools读研 to attend graduate school?毕业典礼 graduation ceremony 毕业论文 a graduation paper 毕业实习 graduation field work; to go out on internships授予学位 to confer an academic degree on sb.博士学位 doctor’s degree硕士学位 masters degree学士学位 bachelor’s degree在职博士生 on-job doctorate就业难 tough employment缓解就业压力 to alleviate employment pressure中专生 students of secondary vocational school扩大招生人数 to enlarge school enrollment/ recruits升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade高分低能 high scores and low abilities填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching培训班 training class去读生 extern; non-resident student住校生boarder课外活动 extracurricular activity必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic course专业课 specialized course专业知识 specialized knowledge开设课程 to offer a course课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学分制 credit system补考 make-up examination学年 school year师资力量 teaching faculty推进素质教育 to push ahead with education for all-around development基本实现教育现代化to basically modernize education招生就业指导 enrollment and vocation guidance竞争激烈 fierce competition评价体系 evaluation system选拔官员/人才 to select officials/talents出国留学 to study abroad海外留学生 overseas student; international student文盲 illiteracy; illiterate继续教育 continuing/further education终身学习 life-long learning自学考试 self-study examination夜间大学 evening university电视大学 open university成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses远程学习 distance learning充电 to update one’s knowledge教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education教育公平 fairness/equality in education教育资源 education resource教师资源 teacher resource分配不均衡 unevenly distributed/allocated教学设施 teaching facility缩小城乡教育差距to bridge/narrow the educational gap between rural and urban areas 辍学率 dropout rate第十一部分科技科技发展 scientific and technological advancement/development新兴学科 emerging discipline生物技术 bio-technology克隆 cloning基因工程 genetic engineering空间实验室space laboratory航天飞机shuttle卫星 satellite探测器detector信息时代 information age信息爆炸 information explosion高科技产品 high-tech product电子设备 electronic device智能手机 smartphone; intelligent handset创新 innovation研发 research and development核心技术 core technology电讯 telecommunication硬件 hardware?软件 software网络世界cyber world网络文化cyber culture网络犯罪cyber crime信息革命 information revolution电子货币e-currency人工智能 artificial intelligence (AI)虚拟银行virtual bank电子商务 e-business; e-commerce网络出版e-publishing个人信息泄露 leakage of personal information 搜索引擎search engine网页浏览web browsing即时消息 instant message视频电话video phone文件传输 document transmission在线社区 online community社交模式 social networking网上冲浪 to surf on the Internet网民 netizen活跃用户active user对上瘾 to be/get addicted to…计算机病毒computer virus虚拟世界virtual world网上购物 online shopping消费理念 consumption concept大众媒体mass media出版商publisher电子版 electronic version娱乐资讯 entertainment information三维电影 three-dimensional movie在线娱乐 online entertainment当地新闻local news简讯 brief news获取信息 to obtain information收视率 audience rating垃圾信息spam message骚扰电话 harassing call第十三部分政策法规基本国策 a basic national/state policy制定政策 to make a policy(政策)生效/开始实施 to come into force/effect晚婚晚育 late marriage and late childbirth搞好优生优育 to promote good prenatal and postnatal care稳定低生育水平 to stabilize the low birth rate推行可持续发展战略to pursue the strategy of sustainable development 简化审批程序 to simplify approval procedures行政管理 administrative management违反规定 to violate a rule/regulation少数民族 ethnic minority过快增长 excessive growth急剧下降 to be on the sharp decline人口稠密/稀少 densely/sparsely populated人口基数/密度/分布 population base/density/distribution人口出生率birth rate人口增长的高峰期baby boom人口素质 quality of the population人口老龄化 aging of population人口流动 population mobility老龄化社会aging society城镇化 urbanization高楼大厦 high-rise/tall/high building小康社会 well-off society贫困家庭poor family和睦相处 to live in peace/harmony中国特色社会主义 socialism with Chinese characteristics物质文明 material civilization精神文明 spiritual civilization为人民服务 to serve the people坚持的方针 to adhere to the principle of...社会保障 social security养老保险 retirement insurance医疗保险 medical insurance弱势群体 disadvantaged group单亲 single parent关心老龄人 to care for senior citizens大龄青年 older adults; single youth above the normal matrimonial age 独生子女 the only child in a family社会背景 social background福利 welfare福利彩票 welfare lotteries家政服务 household management service?医疗服务 medical service满足基本需求 to satisfy basic needs社会效益 social benefit健康管理 health management应运而生 to appear accordingly; to emerge as required/needed 普通市民 ordinary resident物价上涨rising price家政服务业 home services industry建筑工地 construction site农产品 agricultural product爱情告白 to express one’s love几世同堂的家庭 a family consisting of several generations性骚扰 sexual harassment贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor挂失 to report the loss补办 to re-apply/re-register/post-register户籍 household registration居住证 residence permit基础设施建设 infrastructure construction劳动力短缺labor shortage空巢老人empty nester农民工 migrant worker农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers机动车辆猛增motor vehicles surge交通堵塞 traffic jam/congestion过度拥挤overcrowded单双号限行 even-odd license plate plan闯红灯 running red light扣分处罚point penalty酒驾 drunk driving终身禁驾 lifetime ban from driving性别歧视 gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视 age discrimination盗版 pirated; illegal copies法制观念 awareness of law法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system改革开放 reform and opening-up可持续发展 sustainable development和谐并存 harmonious coexistence计划生育 family planning计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education 公务员 civil servants官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency居委会 neighborhood committee一国两制 One Country, Two Systems一个中国原则 the one-China principle两岸关系 cross-straits relations两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations领土完整 territorial integrity民族精神 national spirit求同存异 to seek common ground while shelving differences 精神文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization 与时倶进 to keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign人口普查census社会保险 social insurance。
英语高频词汇1000个
英语学习的高频词汇1000个absence n.不在场,缺席,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract adj.抽象的;n.摘要academic adj.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly adv.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,账目accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许……进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人;adj.成年的advance vi.前进,提高;n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward adv.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead adv.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.忧虑,惊恐,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether adv.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗……乐,给……娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒;vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow adv.无论如何apart adv.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向……靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)aside adv.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图;n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众available adj.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数;adj.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware adj.知道的,意识到的awful adj.令人不愉快的badly adv.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称;n.天平ban n.禁令;vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易;vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给……洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争;vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲;vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best adj.最好的better adj.较好的;ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把……归咎于blank adj.空白的;n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区;vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n.宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化;vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹;vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑;n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车;vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印;vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief adj.简短的;vt.作简报broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂;n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮;vt.扣紧cafén.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm adj.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly adv.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic adj.特有的;n.特性charge vt.索价,控告;n.费用chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief adj.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil adj.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子;vt.梳理combine vt.使结合,兼有comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒适,安慰;vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial adj.商业的,商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗complex adj.结合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土;adj.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由……组成constant adj.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content adj.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient adj.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落;n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v.横越;n.交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治;n.治愈curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环damage vt.损害,毁坏;n.损害damp adj.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠;vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计;n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求;n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将……奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘;vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会;n.文摘digital adj.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant adj.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点;vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练;vi.钻孔drown v.溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due adj.预期的,应给的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的eager adj.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern adj.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic adj.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless adj.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire adj.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.&n.妒忌,羡慕equal adj.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出;n.逃跑especially adv.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估……的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact adj.确切的,精确的exactly adv.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流;n.交换exciting adj.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场;vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家;adj.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸;vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra adj.额外的;ad.特别地extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的extremely adv.极其,非常fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly adv.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false adj.不真实的,伪造的familiar adj.熟悉的farther adv.更远地;adj.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.&vt. 传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal adj.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.&adj.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n.档案;vt.把……归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.(firework的复数)爆竹,烟花firm adj.坚定的;n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光;vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮;vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent adj.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视;n.焦点foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢;n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子;vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish adj.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报;vt.预示forever adv.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former adj.在前的;n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent adj.经常的frequently adv.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给……加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮gain vt.获得,增加;n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合;vt.收集gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的generally adv.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle adj.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下;n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生;vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand adj.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握;n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n.&a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游;vt.指导guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的haircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子;vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手;vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害;vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成;vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v.纵容,迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻identity n.身分,相同;vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal adj.非法的immediate adj.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给……深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed adv.真正地,确实independent adj.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向……报告innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给……以灵感instant n.瞬间;adj.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止jam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior adj.年少的,地位较低的;n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法kindergarten n.幼儿园lack vt.缺乏,不足;n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter adj.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露;n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课;n.演讲;讲课legal adj.合法的length n.长度less adj.更少的;adv.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely adj.可能的;adv.很可能limit vt.限制,限定;n.限度,限制link vt.连接;n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体;adj.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满;n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local adj.地方的;n.局部loose adj.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺mailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻;adj.主要的,多数的;n.专业majority n.多数male adj.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材;adj.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质;vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量;adj.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile adv.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量;n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental adj.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely adv.仅仅,只不过merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild adj.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的;n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷;vt.开采mineral n.矿物;adj.矿物的minimum n.最小量;adj.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile adj.运动的,移动的modest adj.谦虚的moral adj.合乎道德的;n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical adj.音乐的nail n.钉子;指甲;vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native adj.本土的;n.本地人navy n.海军neat adj.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net adj.净的,纯的;n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble adj.高尚的;n.贵族noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说;adj.新奇的,新颖的nowadays adv.现今,现在;n.现今,当今nowhere adv.任何地方都不nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养obey vt.顺从;vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious adj.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official adj.官方的;n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到……上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite adj.对面的;n.对立物optimistic adj.乐观的oral adj.口头的orbit n.运行轨道;vt.环绕ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original adj.最初的;新颖的;n.创新otherwise adv.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor adj.&ad.户外的,野外的outdoors adv.在户外;n.户外outer adj.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满;n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful adj.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular adj.特殊的,特定的partly adv.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive adj.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止;vi.中止,暂停peaceful adj.和平的;平静的pence n. (penny的复数)便士per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许;n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆;vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子;vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送;n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased adj.高兴的plough n.犁;vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药;vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political adj.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly adv.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅potential adj.潜在的;n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨;vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful adj.强有力的practical adj.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨;n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程;vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润;vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目;vi.伸出;vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买;n.购买;赃物pure adj.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜;vi.使迷惑quality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵;n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列;vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职range vi.变动,变化;n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格;vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception adj.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于;vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良;vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册;n.登记,注册regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative adj.有关系的;相对的;n.亲戚,亲属relevant adj.有关的;中肯的reliable adj.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote adj.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租;vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补;n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做;n.重复reply vi.回答,答复;n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求;vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重;n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬;vt.报答;酬金ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险;vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠;vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动;n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源;vi.生根,扎根rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude adj.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟;vt.毁坏sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓;vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排;n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific adj.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫;n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure adj.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择;vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish adj.自私的,利己的senior adj.年长者;资格老的sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决;vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物;vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的;n.浅滩sharp adv.(时刻)整;adj.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮;vi.修面;n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处;vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击;vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮;n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息;n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆;vt.签名signal n.信号;vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的sincerely adv.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低;n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮;n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight adj.细长的;轻微的slightly adv.轻微地slim adj.细长的,微小的smooth adj.平滑的,平静的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist adj.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar adj.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific adj.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的(speak的过去分词)sponsor n.发起者;vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现;n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务;vt.侦察,监视stable adj.稳定的,安定的;n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死;vt.使饿死steady adj.稳固的;vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽;vi.蒸发;vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight adj.直的;正直的;adv.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音;vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工;n.罢工;打击struggle n.斗争;奋斗;vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly adv.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受;vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼;vt.适合suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额;vi.共计summary adj.简短的,扼要的;n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于;vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽;vi.吞,咽;n.燕子switch n.开关;转换;vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度tailor n.裁缝;vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲;n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款);vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪;vt.撕开,撕裂technical adj.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机);v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary adj.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的;n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore adv.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及;adv.到处thus adv.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号;vi.发出滴答声tight adj.紧的;紧身的;adv.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击;vi.给小费;n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦;n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输;vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计;vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向;n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门;vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical adj.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎underline vt.在……下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair adj.不公平的uniform adj.一样的;n.制服unique adj.唯一的unite vi.联合;vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown adj.未知的,不知名的unusual adj.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化;n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward adj.向上的,上升的;adv.向上,往上urban adj.都市的urgent adj.紧急的usually adv.通常valley n.山谷,流域valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的;n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various adj.各种各样的vast adj.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看;n.见解;风景violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者;vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海;vi.航海,航空wage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏;vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草;vi.除草well-known adj.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲;vi.低语;n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨;vi.吹口哨wild adj.野生的;野蛮的;n.荒地willing adj.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦;n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在……里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人;vt.目击wooden adj.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse adj.更坏的;adv.更坏worst adj.最坏的;adv.最坏地worthwhile adj.值得的would aux.将;愿意。
英语四级翻译备考中的重点词汇整理
英语四级翻译备考中的重点词汇整理英语四级翻译备考对于词汇的掌握至关重要。
下面是一些在备考过程中常见且重要的词汇整理,希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、政治词汇1. 政府:government2. 国家:country, nation3. 民主:democracy4. 独裁:dictatorship5. 经济制度:economic system6. 政策:policy7. 社会主义:socialism8. 资本主义:capitalism9. 共产主义:communism10.人权:human rights二、经济词汇1. 经济发展:economic development2. 增长:growth3. 衰退:recession4. 就业:employment5. 失业率:unemployment rate6. 贸易:trade7. 市场:market8. 全球化:globalization9. 供应和需求:supply and demand10.投资:investment三、教育词汇1. 学校:school2. 大学:university3. 教育系统:education system4. 课程:curriculum5. 学费:tuition fee6. 学生借贷:student loans7. 研究:research8. 学术:academic9. 学位:degree10.毕业:graduate四、科技词汇1. 互联网:internet2. 软件:software3. 硬件:hardware4. 数据:data5. 科学:science6. 技术:technology7. 发明:invention8. 网络安全:cybersecurity9. 人工智能:artificial intelligence10.数字化:digitalization五、环境词汇1. 环境保护:environmental protection2. 气候变化:climate change3. 污染:pollution4. 可再生能源:renewable energy5. 可持续发展:sustainable development6. 保护动物:animal conservation7. 循环利用:recycling8. 水资源:water resources9. 空气质量:air quality10.生态系统:ecosystem六、社会词汇1. 社会问题:social issues2. 贫富差距:income inequality3. 社交媒体:social media4. 移民:immigration5. 难民:refugees6. 社会福利:social welfare7. 罪犯:criminal8. 歧视:discrimination9. 平等:equality10.多样性:diversity以上是英语四级翻译备考中的一些重点词汇,希望能为大家的备考提供帮助。
英语考研翻译高频词汇
英语考研翻译高频词汇
System
n.系统; 体系,制度, 体制
Technique
n.技巧, 手法, 技术
Technology
n.科技(总称); 工艺; 应用科学,工业技术
Therefore
adv.因此, 为此, 所以, 故…; 由此得出
Thought
n.思索, 思维能力; 思想, 思潮
trait
n.人的个性, 显著的特点, 特征, 一点点, 少许(of) Transfer
vt. & vi.转移; 迁移 n.转移; 转让; 转录
Transport
n. 运输, 运输工具,流放犯 vt. 传送, 运输, 流放
Treat
n.款待, 招待 vt.对待, 看待, 处理
Trend
n.(海岸、河流、山脉等)走向, 方向,趋势, 倾向, 流行, 时尚Undergo
vt.经历, 承受
Understanding
n.了解; 相互理解, 谅解; adj谅解的; 通情达理的
Unique
adj.独一无二的, 仅有的, 特有的, 少见的Until
prep.到…为止,在…以前
conj.到…为止,在…以前,直到…才validate
vt.证实; 确证,使生效; 使有法律效力Vanish
vi.消失, 突然不见, 绝迹
Various
adj.各种不同的, 各种各样的
View
n.展望, 视野, 眼界, 观点, 看法Whereas
conj.但是, 而
Whether…or
是…还是。
英语翻译重点词汇
英语翻译重点词汇fellow c ountrymen 同胞militarist 军阀Chinese C ommunist Party 党组织the Grand Canal (京杭)大运河Industrial Revolution 工业革命dawn to dark 从早到晚especially English 具有英国特征的cottageindustry 农村手工业Indian summer 最后的余辉stock-raising 畜牧业Homestead Act 宅地法wild west 西部荒原the gold rush 淘金热basic o ccupation 基础产业Department of Agriculture 农业部门the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲coastalerosion 水土流失Mediterranean climate 地中海型气候surveyorgeneral 测量总监sovereign nation 主权国家aggregateoutput 总产量coastal area 沿海地区telephone connections 电话用户economic well-being 生活水平two way trade 双向贸易lucrativeexportmarket 出口市场foreign exchange 外汇sumtotal 总数per capita 人均GNP 国民生产总值jointventures 合资企业net income 净收入world investment system 世界投资体系the stock of foreign investment 外资存量英语翻译重点词汇(2)major e conomy 经济大国the stimulus, the technology and the funding 动力、技术和资金international trade and investment 国际贸易和投资popular science 科普读物Arctic seas 北冰洋vegetable oil 植物油mineral oil 煤油internal combustion engine 内燃机warfare on land and sea 陆战和海战minute sea creatures and plan 微t s 小的海洋动植物crude oil 原油sedimentaryrocks 沉积岩pitchlake 沥青湖superhighway 高速公路living o rganism 生物体applied entomology 应用昆虫学environmentalLaw 环保法wildlife 野生生物freedom from noise pollution 无噪声污染Act 法amendment 修正案bill 议案hearing 听证会lobby 院外活动集团universal copyright convention 世界版权公约a system of copyright protection 版权保护制度Contracting States 成员国Director-General 总干事meantemperature 平均温度China’s “most important historicalsites” 全国重点保护文物the cultural relics 文物mutual prosperity 相互繁荣internationaltrade 世界贸易bilateraltrade 双边贸易commercial and financial relationships贸易与金融关economic performance/reform 经济改革economic c ourse 经济道路employment 就业food p roduction 食品加工heavy i ndustries 重工业financial services sector 金融服务foreignexchangedealing 外汇交易the international community 国际社会foreign funds 外国资金domestic competition 国内竞争multilateral disciplines 多边规定apart-timeriver 季节性河流oil-burning lamps 油灯science of b iological control 生物控制学newareasofthought 新的思维空间a warm-blooded animal 恒温动物grant a license 颁发许可证strip mining 露天采矿offshore oil drilling 近海石油钻探wastedisposal 废物处理national l ife 国民生计enacting legislation 立法remaining open land 尚未开发的土地a system of copyright protection 版权保护制度policies of reform and opening to theoutside world 改革开放政策national lives 人民生活national security policies 国家安全政策中翻英流派school文学家manofletters文学界literary circle欺世盗名glory-seeking新民主主义NewDemocracy五四运动TheMay4thMovement反帝国主义运动anti-imperialistmovement反封建运动anti-feudalmovement辛亥革命the Revolution of 1911初步共产主义思想rudiments ofcommunist ideology六三运动June3rdMovement文化革命the cultural revolution小资产阶级和资产阶级知识分子petty-bourgeois and bourgeoisintellectuals in the cities市民阶级theurbanintelligentsia五卅运动May 30th Movement in1925北伐战争the Northern Expedition北洋军阀政府the Northern Warlordgovernment右翼right wing民族危机national crisis巴黎和会theParisPeaceConference故宫博物馆the Imperial Palace/ thePalace Museum故宫OldPalace天安门Tian An Men Gate太庙The Imperial Ancestral Temple中ft公园the Sun Yat-Sen Park砖木结构wood and brick太和殿the Hall of Supreme Harmony 午门the Meridian Gate外朝theOuterPalace英语翻译重点词汇(3)内廷the Inner Court金水桥theGoldenWaterBridge太和门the Gate of Supreme Harmony中和殿the Hall of Complete Harmony保和殿the Hall of Preserving Harmony御花园the imperial garden白塔the White Dagoba琉璃瓦glazedtiles粮食自给率self-sufficiency rate of grain净进口量netimportrate消费量consumption quantity农业自然资源Natural agricultural resources生产条件production condition技术水平technical level耕地cultivated land单位面积per unit area复种指数the multiple crop index内陆水域inlandwaters水产品aquaticproducts集约化intensification木本植物arbor foodstuffs知识经济knowledge ec onomy劳动密集型产业labour intensive industries贸易与金融关系commercial and financial ties中国少年儿童出版社China Children Press儿童文学Children’s Literature丝绸之路the Silk Road井地之蛙 a frog at the bottom of a well落汤鸡like a drowned rate陆地自然资源landnaturalresources淡水资源freshwater resources矿产资源mineral resources大陆岸线mainland coastline岛屿岸线islands’ coastline联合国海洋法公约UN Convention on the Law of the Sea 中国海域China’s sea areas浅海shallow seas人工养殖aquaticproducts沉积盆地sedimentationbasin中国沿海China’s coasts深水岸线deep-water stretch of coast可再生能源regenerable energyresources全球生命支持系统the globalbio-supportsystem全国人民代表大会National People’sCongress中外合资经营Chinese-ForeignEquity Joint Ventures国际经济合作internationaleconomic cooperation技术交流technologicalexchange经济组织economicorganization外国合营者foreignjointventurer平等互利的原则the principle ofequality and mutual benefit andsubject公共利益publicinterest有限责任公司limited liabilitycompany对外经济贸易主管部门State’scompetent department in charge offoreign e conomic r elations a nd t rade工商行政管理主管部门the State’scompetent department in charge ofindustry a nd c ommerce a dministration营业执照business license注册资本registered capital合营企业经营期间in its practicingdeception董事会aboardofdirectors董事长chairman企业发展规划the venture’sdevelopment plans英语翻译重点词汇(4)生产经营活动方案proposals forproduction and business operations收支预算the budget for revenuesand expenditure利润分配the distribution of profits审计师the auditors毛利润gross profit储备基金reserve fund净利润netprofit优惠待遇preferential treatment所得税the income tax国家外汇管理机关State agency forforeign exchange金融机构financial institution外汇账户aforeignexchangeaccount保险公司insurance company国际市场world market有关外汇事宜foreign exchangetransactions个人所得税individual income tax不可抗力force majeur基本方针the basic principle兴修水利infensify water-contralproject科技进步the development of scienceand technology稻田paddy fields养鱼业fish c ulture养殖aquaculture生产能力productivecapacity人工草场the artificial grasslands国际海洋年the International OceanYear其他合法权益other lawful right开始营业start operations工业产权industrial c apital总经理generalmanager总工程师chief e ngineer总会计师treasurer正副厂长factory manager and deputymanager享受优惠待遇enjoy preferentialtreatment英语翻译重点词汇(5)Premier 总理financial deficit 财务赤字arbitration agency 仲裁机构regionalautonomy 地方自治automobile c omponents 汽车部件ASEAN 东盟(东南亚国家联盟)natural e nemies o f i nsects 昆虫的天敌consumer goods 消费品footbridge 天桥Keen interest 浓厚的兴趣subtropical p lant 亚热带植物social s ecurity s ystem 社会保障制度pension fund 养老金regular e vent 常事municipal g overnment 自治政府entrepreneurial spirit 进取精神to give something much thou仔g细h t 想某事cling to youth 与年轻人呆在一起carriage d rawn b y t he h orse 乘马车Federal Power Commission 联邦电力委员会the Long March 长征neighboring enviroment 周边环境live on one's own life 独立生活freshly harvested 刚割的marine insurance 海事保险scarce t actic 吓唬人的办法a far cry from 完全不同in this respect 在这方面industrial pollution 工业污染international understanding 国际间的了解prime m inister 首相sino-American relationship 中美关系stand squarely 端端正正地站着establishcommunities 建立村镇mineral deposit 矿藏flows o f c apital 资本流动powerofnature 自然的力量theicewasbroken 打破了僵局science of b iotic controls 生物控制学domestic l egislation 国内立法full diplomtic relations 正式外交关系natural b eauty 自然美more than ten years his junior 比他年轻十几岁open public domain 开放的公共地带typical masterpiece 具有代表意义的杰作to imprint on one's mind 印在某人的脑海里tentative and uncertain manner 试探和踌躇的举止wind and twist 蜿蜒vaguelyworded 措词含糊to and fro 走来走去brightlypainted 颜色鲜艳的英语翻译重点词汇(6)average annual rainfall 平均年降雨量ravages of time 时间的摧残the flower of one's youth 风华正茂in unison 一致turn one's back on 拒绝,冷眼相看court of appeals 上诉法院internationalaffairs 国际事务magnificient dinner 盛大晚宴full member 正式成员vast size and resources 地大物博outward investor 对外投资者a k ind o f i nvitation 殷勤的邀请sober-faced 沉静的right to know 知情权unpublished works 未出版的作品welcoming banquet 欢迎宴会historically s ignificant e xperiment 具有历史意义的尝试in his m iddle twenties 二十多岁outstanding feature 突出特点undue absoption in the past 过分地怀念过去resonantvoice 洪亮的声音universalconvention 世界公约immeasurable contrast 迥然不同sucking vigor 汲取力量meticulously dressed 穿着讲究well-mannered silence 规规矩矩now and again 有时works of the human kind 人类精神产品scientificexchange 科学交流it r ains c ats a nd d ogs 倾盆大雨gleaming e yes 闪光的眼睛source o f p ower 能源everlastingly 无穷无尽的property damage 财产损失the birth and death of the day 每一天的诞生和消亡Sir John 约翰爵士on board ship 在船上common g round 共同点average height 中等身材in the air 酝酿中life-giving 赋予生命globaleconomy 全球经济come and go 霎时即去market-day 赶集日anarrow s wale 狭长的洼地toast 干杯英语翻译重点词汇(7)金字塔Pyramid中国公民Chinesecitizen维生素vitamin载人飞船mannedairship生态环境environment世界贸易组织World TradOrganization可耕地arable land'三个代表'重要思想Three RepresentsImportant Idea纬度latitude郁金香tulip首相Prime Minister生产条件production condition粮食总产量目标total grain outputtarget工业产权industrial property rights福礼sacrificial meat国民经济nationaleconomy大陆架continentalshelves和平共处peacefulcoexistence深刻的影响profound impact交通动脉arteriesofcommunication平民文学literature for the commonpeople熬夜to sit up民族团结ethnic harmony, ethnicsolidarity各种流尖派的differentschools不合理的制度irrational system花言巧语flowery language极西地带far west经济改革economicreforms灌溉面积irrigated areas零工odd jobs战略任务strategic task有限责任公司a limited liabilitycompany区域自治regional autonomy革命道路revolutionaryroad为…打下基础layfoundationsfor不良后果negtive effects生活水平standardofliving沿海城市coastalcity花坛flower bed不惜力气not sparing oneself新兴城市the rising town永久定居permanent settlement革命知识分子revolutionaryintellectuals在…的号召下at the call of英语翻译重点词汇(8)散文集collectionofessays试工期trial period排队queue up浓装艳抹heavy make up合法手续legaltitle客观有利因素favorable objective factors高等教育highereducation小买卖人 a peddler先进技术advancedtechnology民族精神national spirit测深绳sounding-line出于自愿和兴趣on one's own count, out of interest电力生产electrical production历史遗址historicalsites单位面积产量the yield per unit area专属经济区exclusiveeconomiczones储备基金reservefund统一战线的革命运动the revolutionary movement of a united front文艺节Festival of Arts完整的古代建筑群complete group of acient buildings世界投资体系world investment system旧梦重温going through old dreams 自给自足self-suffiiciency互不干涉内政non-interference无言的呼唤wordless cry多功能机器multi-purpose machine 平均率average rate月白色的palegreen拉排子车pull a handcart学术交流academic exchange五一的下午on the afternoon of May1st河流入海口the mouth of the river无情的relentless初冬earlywinter拉家带口be saddled with big families。
英语词汇库{英语专题分类词汇(百货商店的商品Articles at a Department Store)}
戈洛博翻译- 英语词汇库英语专题分类词汇(百货商店的商品Articles at a Department Store)1.Third Floor(BE)/Fourth Floor(AE) 四楼:radio sets 收音机;wireless sets 无线电;radio set spares 收音机零件;records and record players 唱片唱机;office stationeries 办公用品;watch and clock repair 钟表修理;photographic materials 照相材料;arts and crafts 手工艺品;wrist watches and clocks 钟表;Chinese and Western musical instruments 中西乐器。
2.Second Floor(BE)/Third Floor(AE) 三楼:silks and satins 丝绸;tailor's服装加工;synthetic fabric dresses 化纤服装;shirts and pants 衬衣衬裤;satin dresses 绸服装;cotton dresses 布服装;synthetic fabrics 化纤;cotton cloths & woollens 棉布呢绒。
3.First Floor (BE)/Second Floor(AE) 二楼:hats and caps 帽子;raincoats(mackintoshes) and umbrellas 雨衣雨伞;leather shoes and rubber shoes 皮鞋胶鞋;glass wares 玻璃器皿;children's wear儿童服装;glass wear 瓷器具;enamel wears 搪瓷制品;toys and baby carriages 玩具童车;cloth shoes and slippers 布鞋拖鞋;plastic sandals 塑料凉鞋;vacuum flasks/thermos bottles 热水瓶;aluminium wares 铝制品。
常用英语词汇以及它们的中文翻译
常用英语词汇以及它们的中文翻译1.Hello -你好2.Goodbye -再见3.Thank you -谢谢4.Sorry -对不起5.Yes -是的6.No -不是7.Please -请8.Hello/Hi -你好/嗨9.How are you? -你好吗?10.Fine -很好11.Good morning -早上好12.Good afternoon -下午好13.Good evening -晚上好14.What's your name? -你叫什么名字?15.My name is... -我的名字是...16.Nice to meet you -很高兴认识你17.See you later -待会儿见18.See you tomorrow -明天见19.Love -爱20.Like -喜欢21.Apple -苹果22.Banana -香蕉23.Orange -橙子24.Book -书25.Pen -钢笔26.Paper -纸27.Map -地图28.Chair -椅子29.Table -桌子30.Sofa -沙发31.Bed -床puter -电脑33.Phone -电话34.Key -钥匙35.Watch -手表36.Car -小汽车37.Bus -公交车38.Train -火车39.Plane -飞机40.Ship -船41.Hat -帽子42.Shoes -鞋子43.Shirt -衬衫44.Pants -裤子45.Coat -外套46.Glasses -眼镜47.Cup -杯子48.Plate -盘子49.Fork -叉子50.Knife -刀51.Spoon -勺子52.Bottle -瓶子53.Umbrella -雨伞54.Hatchet-斧头55.Camera-照相机56.Picture-图片;照片57.Song-歌曲58.Movie-电影59.Game-游戏;比赛ugh-笑;发笑61.Cry-哭泣;喊叫62.Happy-快乐的;幸福的;满意的;乐意的;心甘情愿的。
(完整版)英语翻译中常考的热点词汇
plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭,剽窃postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员preschool class 学前班schooling suspension 休学straight A student 成绩全优生student aid 助学金student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅student union 学生会take attendance 查点考勤teaching assistant 助教teaching faculty 全体教师top student 头等生track out of schools 被逐出校门transcript 成绩单transmission of civilization 传播文明valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞virtual university 虚拟大学working graduate 在职研究生work-study program 勤工助学cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法crash course 速成班credit hour 学时drop out (中途)退学educational expenditure 教育开支educational innovation 教育革新educational network 网络教育education in patriotism 爱国主义教育elective course 选修课exemption from examination 免考exit qualification 结业资格fellowship 研究生奖学金financial aid 财政资助(泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等)average student 中等生award/confer degree 授予学位basic literacy 基本读写能力campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所CA T (computer adaptive test) 机考cheating in exams 考试作弊check roll 考勤children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童class rank 年级名次coeducation 男女同校commencement ceremony 毕业典礼compulsory course 必修课core curriculum 核心课程cost of education 教育费用course leader 课代表academic achievements 学业成绩陪读be companion to sb in study听课attend a class or lecture走读生nonresident student博士后post-doctoral进修班class for further studies特困生the most needy student学杂费tuition fee and miscellaneous charges毕业设计graduation project大专学历 a college graduate德才兼备combine political integrity with professionalcompetence定向培养provide training to selected students定向招生recruit students from selected organizations or regions;enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas动手能力the ability of practice岗位培训in-service/on-the-job training高等教育higher/postsecondary education国情教育education abou t China’s conditions积累知识accumulate knowledge基础教育basic/elementary education寄宿学校boarding school家庭教育education in the home综合治理comprehensive treatment安居工程housing project for low-income urbanresidents信息化information-based;智力密集型concentration of brain power;knowledge-intensive外资企业overseas-funded enterprises下岗职工laid-off workers分流reposition of redundant personnel三角债chain debts素质教育education for all-round development豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects社会治安情况law-and-order situation西部大开发Development of the West Regions可持续性发展sustainable development风险投资risk investment通货紧缩deflation扩大内需to expand domestic demand计算机辅助教学computer-assisted instruction(CAI)网络空间cyberspace虚拟现实virtual reality网民netizen(net citizen)电脑犯罪computer crime电子商务the e-business网上购物shopping online应试教育exam-oriented education学生减负to reduce study load下岗laid-off workers下海plunge into the commercial sea下网off line小康之家well-off family ;comfortably-off family新秀up-and-coming star,rising star新新人类New Human Being;X Generation信息港info port形象小姐/先生image representative of a product or a brand虚拟网virtual net学生处students’affairs division研究生毕业证/学位证graduate diploma/graudate degree’sdiploma摇钱树cash cow以人为本people oriented;people foremost义务教育compulsory education易拉罐pop can应试教育examination-oriented education system舆论导向direction of public opinion运球dribble在职博士生on-job doctorate早恋puppy love招生就业指导办公室enrolment and vocation guidance office证券营业部stock exchange;security exchange知识产权intellectual property rights中专生secondary specialized or technical school student中流砥柱mainstay,chief corner stone专卖店exclusive agency;franchised store自我保护意识self-protection awareness综合国力comprehensive national strength综合业务数字网integrated service digital network (ISDN) 公正、公平、公开just,fair and open好莱坞大片Hollywood blockbuster黄金时段prime time假唱lip-synch劲射power shot拉拉队cheering squad来电显示电话机caller ID telephone论文答辩(thesis)oral defense泡沫经济bubble economy票贩子scalper,ticket tout拳头产品competitive products;knock-out products;blockbuster三角恋爱love triangle三维动画片three-dimensional animation"扫黄"、"打非"eliminate pornography andillegal publications申办奥运会bid for the Olympic Games实现中华民伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenationof the Chinese nation市场疲软sluggish market素质教育education for all-around development筒子楼:tube-shaped apartment脱贫致富cast(shake,throw)off poverty and setout on a road to prosperity网吧Internet bar网恋online love affair网上冲浪surf the Internet网上交易平台online trading platform网友net friend入学考试||entrance examination入学资格||admission requirement十二年国民义务教育||twelve-year compulsory education大专校院||institutes of higher education大学分部||branch campus公费待遇||government sponsorship公费留学考试the examination of government sponsorship foroverseas study公费留学奖学金||the scholarship of government sponsorship foroverseas study公费奖学金||government sponsorship scholarship启发式elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method填鸭式教学法cramming/forced-feeding method of teachingbasic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术banking银行学biochemistry生物化学sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学fiancé金融学accounting会计学elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vidiploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试最常考的学类场景词汇1)分数类grade (mark 、score)分数perfect grade 优异成绩low grade 低分high mark 高分passing grade 及格分failing grade 不及格分full marks 满分straight A's 全Abe all A's and B's 全是A和BB plus B加A minus A减pass the exam with flying colors 以优异成绩通过考试graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业2)图书馆类library图书馆librarian图书管理员publication 出版物periodical 期刊magazine 杂志book catalogue 图书目录classified catalogue 分类目录bibliography 参考书目title index 书目索引alphabetic index 按字母顺序排列的索引loan desk 借书处circulation 流通reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆内借阅)library card 借书证overdue fine 过期罚金periodical reading room 期刊阅览室back issue 过期杂志current issue 近期杂志non-fiction 非小说类文学作品science-fiction 科幻小说copier 复印机check out 办理(借、还)手续renew 续借overdue过期3)作业类thesis/essay/dissertation 论文assignment 作业homework = coursework = schoolwork = studies 作业lab report 实验报告book report 读书报告presentation 发言term paper 学期论文project 作业broad (论文等)内容宽泛的narrow down (论文等)缩小范围4)学科类Mathematics 数学physics 物理chemistry 化学biology 生物学geography 地理学electronics 电子学computer science 计算机科学astronomy 天文学electronics engineering 电子工程学botany 植物学psychology 心理学zoology 动物学architecture 建筑学oceanography 海洋学ecology 生态学medical science 医学archaeology 考古学history 历史学linguistics 语言学pedagogics 教育学,教学法anthropology 人类学economics 经济学statistics 统计学accounting 会计学philosophy 哲学5)教师评价类教师称号professor 教授lecturer = instructor 讲师teaching assistant = TA 助教research assistant = RA 助研counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问B.A. (Bachelor of Arts)文学士M.A (degree of Master of Arts)文学硕士M.S. (Master of Science)理硕士M.D. (Doctor of Medicine)医学博士Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy)(哲学)博士president 大学校长teacher/faculty 教师student's advisor 学生顾问physicist 物理学家mathematician 数学家chemist 化学家historian 历史学家statistician 统计学家正评价fascinating = fantastic 精彩的thought provoking 发人深思的stimulating 令人兴奋的sense of humor 幽默感负评价boring 无聊的drop off to sleep 睡着了doze off 打瞌睡drowsy 昏昏欲睡的clock watcher 不断看表的人make no sense 毫无意义6)课程考试类tuition 学费credit system 学分制semester/term 学期course guideline 课程纲要required course 必修课elective course 选修课seminar 高级研讨性课mid-term exam 期中考final exams = finals 期末考subjective test 主观性测试objective test 客观性测试pop quiz 抽查式测验major 主修minor 副修exemption 免修syllabus 教学大纲diploma, degree, certificate 文凭,学位,证书course, coursework 课程text, textbook 课文,教科书class, classroom 班,课exercise, practice 练习handout(s)分发的教材enrollment/registration 注册registrar 注册主任7)学习用品类stationery 文具book bag 书包backpack = knapsack 背包stapler 订书机(staples 订书钉)clips 夹子;回形针glue 胶水scotch tape 透明胶带scissors 剪刀brown paper 牛皮纸battery 电池bookmark 书签flashlight 手电筒lined paper 横格纸notebook 笔记本notepad 记事本projector 幻灯放映机typewriter 打字机printer 打印机printer ribbon打印机的色带word processor 文字处理器laptop 笔记本电脑desktop 台式机typing paper 打印纸record 唱片8)其它education 教育educational 教育的students' union 学生会students' council = government = association 学生会quit school 休学drop out of school 退学transfer to another school 转学educational board 教育董事会admissions office 招生办公室scholarship 奖学金assistantship 助研金fellowship 研究奖学金graduation commencement 毕业典礼diploma 毕业文凭admission 录取freshman (大学)一年级学生sophomore (大学)二年级学生junior (大学)三年级学生senior (大学)四年级学生a graduate, graduation 毕业生,毕业tuition, fee 费用subject 主题,专业academic 学术的excellent 出色的average 平均的,一般的below average 低于平均水平的,差的,advanced 先进的,高级的remedial 补习的9)电器类electronic appliance(instrument; equipment)电器heater, furnace 加热器,炉子heating unit 暖气片air conditioner 空调设备stove 炉子microwave oven 微波炉washer / dryer 洗衣机/烘干机(laundry 洗衣店)utensil 器皿;用具kitchen utensil 炊具oven 烤箱;烤炉range 煤气灶dishwasher 洗碟机washing machine 洗衣机(hot-water)heater 热水器coffeepot 咖啡壶refrigerator (freezer)冰箱vacuum cleaner 吸尘器tape player 录音机CD player CD机Laundromat 自动洗衣店maintenance 维修,保养10)家具类furniture 家具bookshelf 书架bookcase 书柜couch 沙发chest 柜子;橱;箱子dresser (bureau)梳妆台cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜cupboard (closet)碗橱storage wall 壁橱rug 小地毯carpet 地毯curtain 窗帘bathtub 浴缸fixture (房屋)固定装置furnishings 室内陈设天文学astronomy,astronomer,astronomical object,illusiveobject,cosmos,space,solar system,Brown Dwarf,gaseousbodies,planet,massive,ignite,star,heaven,celestial,faint,universe,comet,meteor,obserbatory,telescope,image,remote,feeble,origin,gravitational force,molten,Mars听力必备习语1. boil down to 很明显是,很明显会……2. make up 补考,补做3. put up with 忍受4. by and by 很快5. give sb. a hand 帮某人一把6. ring a bell 听起来熟悉7. snap out of it 重新振作起来8. raise the roof 吵翻天9. get away with 逃避惩罚10. on business 因公,出公差11. look up 查找(单词)12. let up 减少,减小13. in any case (或event )无论如何14. come out 出版15. look into 调查,考查16. spell out 清楚地说出,解释清楚17. fall back on 求助于,依赖18. wrap up 圆满完成19. save one's breath 免开尊口,不要浪费口舌20. hold up 阻碍;经久,持久21. have one's hands full 忙得不可开交22. How come? 怎么会这样?为什么?23. stick around 在附近逗留24. make out 了解,明白25. turn up 出现出席列场26. hold off 推迟,拖延27. over one's head 超过某人的理解力28. stock up 买进储存起来29. stay put 待在原地30. keep up 继续31. tie up 占用32. in and out 进进出出,来来去去33. make ends meet量入为出,收支相抵34. on and on 继续不断,不直不停35. out of this world非常好,不同凡响36. in a row连续不断37. wait around 空等38. cool off 息怒,平静下来39. hold the grudge 怀恨在心40. come a long way 有长足的进步41. straighten out 纠正错误42. once and for all 坚决地43. put … away 把…收起来把…放好44. out of it 闷闷不乐45. bump into 偶然遇见46. out of stock 没有库存47. per se 本身48. keep to oneself 不与他人交往49. go out of one's way 特意地,不怕麻烦地50. put up 提供食宿51. under the weather 身体不舒服(因天气不佳)52. come in handy 迟早有用,派得上用场53. talk one out of it劝说某人不要做某事54. wait on 伺候55. go all out 全力以赴,尽全力56. on sale 廉价出售,大减价57. try out 参加竞争,选拔58. pass up 放弃59. on behalf of 代表60. stay up 熬夜61. Their odds are very poor 他们成功的可能性很小62. hold over 推迟,拖延63. out of order 损坏64. be booked up 预定满了65. fit in 找时间做66. in one ear and out the other 不听,当耳旁风,左耳进,右耳出67. measure up 符合标准68. change of pace 变换活动,换口味69. run out of go by 用完70. go by 遵守,遵循71. take it out on sb. 拿某人出气72. get around to 找时间做73. put out 使不安,使不高兴74. on top of 对…一清二楚75. in the long run 终究76. can't for the life of me 无论如何也不能77. your guess is as good as mine 我也不知道78. out of date 过时79. plough through 费力的阅读80. be through 完成81. search me! 我不知道sports bums 吃闲饭的球员square deal 公平交易stab-in-the-back business 暗箭伤人stand a change 有机会嬴stand on one's own feet 独立自主stand one up 失约而使人白等stand one's ground 一步也不退让stand sb up 让某人空等一场stand up for sth 支持;拥护standing ovation 站起来热烈鼓掌stay away from 滚开stay out o.p.b (other people's business)不要管别人的闲事stay up late 熬夜steamed up 怒火中烧step on one's toes 触怒某人step out 出外约会;暂时离开工作sth must be done 非马上采取点行动sth tells me 我好象感觉stick around 在附近等着stick your nose into 让你忙着stick-up 抢劫stomach's growling 肚子咕噜咕噜地响stop by 过来一会stop pulling my leg 不要开玩笑了storm in a teacup 大惊小怪straight from the horse's mouth 据可靠消息strike out 删去;想出string sb along 常常戏弄某人stuffed shirt 自命不凡的讨厌鬼sugar daddy 老色狼sugar report 情书suit one's taste 合某人的胃口Sunday dress 最好的衣服swelled head 骄傲自大switch off 关掉swith majors 转系take a back seat 处于默默无闻的地位take a break 休息一下take a good look at 仔细看take a hand in 插手某事take a look 瞧一瞧take a rain check 改天吧.take advantage of 欺负;占便宜take care of sb later 迟些对付你take down 记下take for 误认为take for granted 想当然take French leave 不辞而别take in a movie 看一场电影take it easy 放松;别紧张take it easy. 不要紧张take it or leave it. 别讨价还价take it out to sb 拿别人出气take no for an answer 不许回答“不”字take notes in outline form 记大纲式的笔记take offense 生气take one's hat off to 表示尊敬佩服take one's time doing sth 从容不迫;不慌不忙做某事take orders from 听命于take sb for a ride 绑架某人take sth for granted 视为当然take sth up 重提某事take sth upon oneself 承担一切责任take the lead in sth 在某方面领先take the load off one's feet 坐下休息take the words out of one's mouth 说出心里话take things as they come 既来之则安之take to 养成喜好;专心于take to one's heels 溜之大吉take up 开始;继续;吸收take your time. 慢慢来.take your word for it 相信你的话talk big 讲大话talk of the town 非常流行的东西talk one into 说服talk one's head off 说得天花乱坠talk sb into sth 说服某人做某事talk sb out of sth 说服某人不要做某事talk sense 讲得合情合理talk through one's hat 说话瞎扯不负责任talk through one's neck 说话瞎扯不负责任talk through one's nose 骄傲自大tall story 难以置信的故事teach sb a lesson 教训某人team up with sb 和某人分为一组tear down 拆毁ten bucks 十美元That dame! 那个女人!that depends. 那要看情况.that has a familiar ring. 那话听起来很熟悉. that I can't say 这个我不敢肯定That is so! 是这样吗?that makes two of us. 英雄所见略同that settles that 已经安排了,那就算了that should be fun. 那一定会好玩.that sounds better. 这样说才是.that what you say. 这是你说的.(表怀疑)that won't answer. 这解决不了问题that's a good one. 无稽之谈that's a promise i'll hold you to. 是你许下的诺言,我会叫你兑现that's a trade secret. 这是生意人的秘密.that's great. 好极了that's it. 就这样that's more like it. 这才象话.that's more than i can say. 一言难尽that's my…… you're making cracks about. 那是我……,请别拿他开玩笑.that's nothing. 不要紧;小意思that's right down my alley. 那是我最拿手的.that's runs my electric bill up. 使电费增加.that's something. 真是了不起.that's the boy. 好小子(赞美).that's the spirit. 真有道理.that's the way it is. 事情就是这样的.that's the way it with us. 我们就是这样.that's the whole damned trouble. 这就是所有的麻烦.that's what i came for. 我就是为这个来的.that's what i'm here for. 这是我应该做的.that's what you think. 只有你自己这么想吧.that's your funeral. 此乃阁下之事.thaw out 融化the big time 了不起的事;梦想the crack of down 破晓the dead of winter 严冬the devil in her eye 她眼神具有魅力the die is cast. 一切已成定局.the God's truth 说真的the hustle and bustle 喧嚣气氛the line is busy 通话中;占线the price isn't bad. 不贵.the whole world knows it. 全世界都知道.there goes your phone. 你有电话.there is nothing to it. 太容易了there you are. 这是你要的.there you go again. 你又来这一套了.there's nothing i can do. 爱莫能助there's nothing wrong with me. 我精神很好.they will be very put out. 他们会很生气.they're a drag. 那多讨厌,烦死了.think nothing of it. 不要放在心上.this is a small something for you. 小小礼物,不成敬意this is serious. 我是当真的.this will be my treat. 这顿饭我请客.thorn in one's side. 眼中钉肉中刺thousand and one way 许多办法three sheets in the wind 酒醉threw a party 举行一个宴会thrilled with, be 深受感动;非常高兴throw cold water on 泼冷水throw the bull 胡言乱语tie the knot 结婚till the cows come home 很久times have changed. 时代不同了.to a T 恰好地to and fro 到处to doctor it up with 用……作料拌起来to one's face 当面to the best of my knowledge 据我所知today just isn't my day. 今天运气不佳.Tom, Dick and Harry 一般的人;普通的人too much for sb 使某人承受不了trade in 以旧换新treat sb 请客,招待某人You see what I mean? 你明白我的意思了吗?you should be smart enough. 你应该聪明一点.you stay out of this. 不要插手这件事.you're all mixed up. 你全搞混了.you're confusing your days. 你把日子弄混了.you're putting me on. 你在和我开玩笑.you're ribbing me. 你开我玩笑.you're thoughtful. 你想得真周到.you're way ahead of me. 你讲得那么快,我还没听清呢.your timing is just right. 你来得正好.have ones hands full;be swamped with 表示“很忙”pin sb. down 逼迫某人说出senitation department 卫生部门at no charge 免费big,light 表示饭的“丰盛;多”(big)“清淡;少”(light)pickout truck 货车put aside 储存slip表示分数下滑,dip表示气温下降make time 挤出时间Not if结构You ve got me.你把我难住了。
必背词汇汉译
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随机的time 时间照明设备rat鼠timetable 时间表石灰岩rate比率together在一起狮子reading阅读tongue舌头液体reason原因tool工具表reasonable 合理的tooth牙recording 记录top顶部生活在red红色topic主题充满活力的reduce 减少touching 令人同情的生活reduction 降低tour旅行当地的reference 引文tourist旅行位置reflective反射的towel毛巾可锁存物柜refreshment 饮料tower塔标志regional地区的town城镇伦敦regular规则的toy玩具长的regulation 规则traffic交通低的reinforce 加强train 火车午餐relationship 关系training训练机器relative亲属tram有轨电车魔法reliable可靠的traditional 传统的女仆repair修理transport运输主要的repeated重复transportatio 运输维护report报告travel旅行男性的reproduction 繁殖tray托盘步行商业区research 研究tree 树哺乳动物researcher 研究员trend趋势管理reservation 保留triangle三角形经理reserve自然保护区trousers裤子地图residence 住宅trust信任映射resource资源Tuesday星期二大理石respect尊重tunnel人工地下通道行进responsibility 责任tutor 私人教师市场restaurant 餐厅typing 打字市场营销restriction 限制tyres/tires 婚姻return返回unaware未认识到的团review回顾uncle叔叔材料rice米饭uncontrolled 不受控制的数学risk风险undersea海底的数学river河university 大学问题riverside 河边unnatural 不自然的成熟road 道路unnecessary 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英语词汇库{英语专题分类词汇(人体部位 Human Body Parts)}
戈洛博翻译- 英语词汇库英语专题分类词汇(人体部位Human Body Parts)human organ 器官;head 头;scalp 头皮;dandruff 头皮屑;hair follicle 毛囊;crown 头顶;bald head 秃头/光头;hair 头发;forelock留海/额发;blond hair 金发;kinky hair 卷缩发;wavy hair 波浪发;straight hair 直发;forehead 额/脑门;temple太阳穴;philtrum 人中;ophryon 印堂;sidebums 鬓角;face 脸;wrinkle 皱纹;crow's feet 鱼尾纹;freckle 雀斑;dimple 酒涡;pimple 粉刺;wart 瘊子;naevus/mole 痦子;pockmark 麻子;naevus/mole 痣;cheekbone 颧骨;chin 下巴;cheek 面颊;jaw 颚;maxilla 上颚;mandible 下颚;jawbone 颚骨;eye 眼睛;right eye 左眼;left eye 右眼;dark eye 黑眼睛;brown eye 茶色眼睛;blue eye 蓝眼睛;hazel eye 淡褐色眼睛;almond eye 杏仁眼;phoenix eye 丹凤眼;cross eyes 对眼/斗鸡眼;double eyelid 双眼皮;single-fold eyelid 单眼皮;eyebrow/brows 眉毛;eyelash 睫毛;eyelid 眼皮/眼睑;eyeball 眼珠;white of the eye 眼白;cornea 角膜;conjunctiva结膜;iris 虹膜;sclera 巩膜;pupil 瞳孔;choroid脉络膜;retina 视网膜;optic disc 视神经盘;macula lutea 视网膜黄斑;aqueous humor(眼球的)水状体;lens(眼球的)晶状体;vitreous body(眼球的)玻璃体;ciliary body(眼球的)睫状体;lacrimal apparatus 泪器;ophthalmic 眼动脉;ear耳朵;right ear 左耳;left ear 右耳;inner ear canal内耳道;lobe 耳垂;earwax 耳垢;eardrum 耳膜;left eustachian tube 左耳咽管;right eustachan tube 右耳咽管;auditory canal 听道;aural nerve 听觉神经;tympanic cavity 鼓室;auditory tube 咽鼓管;vestibule 前庭;cochlea 耳蜗;semicircular canal 半规管;nose 鼻子;nasal cavity 鼻腔;nasal passages 鼻道;nostril 鼻孔; vibrissa/rhinothrix 鼻毛;snot 鼻涕;bridge of the nose 鼻梁;upturned nose 朝天鼻;aquiline nose 鹰钩鼻;snub nose 狮子鼻;bulbous nose 球状鼻;grecian nose 悬胆鼻;Roman nose 鹰鼻;mouth 嘴/口;cavity 口腔;slobber口水/唾液;phlegm/sputum 痰;lip嘴唇;tongue 舌;uvula 悬雍垂/小舌;tip of the tongue 舌尖;coating on the tongue/fur舌苔;tooth/teeth 牙齿;front tooth/incitor 门牙;gum 牙龈/牙床;crown 齿冠;root/fang 齿根;enamel (牙)珐琅质;hard palate 硬腭;soft palate 软腭;denlture 假齿;molar 臼齿/磨牙/后牙;wisdom teeth 智齿;esophagus 食道;ocal cordsv 声带;throat 咽喉/喉咙;larynx 喉;Adam's apple 喉结;pharynx咽/咽头;tonsil 扁桃体;salivary glands 唾液腺;sublingual gland 舌下腺;parotid gland 腮腺;submandibular gland 下颌下腺;trunk 身躯/躯干;skin皮肤;goose flesh鸡皮疙瘩;fine hair on the human body 汗毛;bead of sweat 汗珠子;sweat gland 汗腺;gland 腺;mustache/beard 胡子;goatee 山羊胡;whisker 络腮胡;neck 颈/脖子;nape(scruff)of the neck 项/颈背;back of the humanbody/back 脊梁/后背;shoulder 肩;shoulder joint 肩关节;chest 胸部;left pectoral 左胸;right pectoral右胸;pit 胸口;chest hair胸毛;abdomen 腹;upper abdomen 上腹;lower abdomen 下腹;armpit 腋窝;armpit hair 腋毛;breast 乳房;nipple 乳头;areola 乳头轮/乳晕; genital organ 生殖器;foreskin包皮;penis 阴茎;balanus 龟头/阴茎头;pubes/public hair 阴毛;scrotum 阴囊;testicle 睾丸;epididymis 附睾;sperm 精子;sperm duct/ductus deferens输精管;ejaculatory duct 射精管;spermatic cord 精索;seminal vesicle 精囊;prostate/prostate gland前列腺;bulb ourethral gland 尿道球腺;private part 阴部;vagina 阴道;clitoris阴蒂;labia阴唇;uterus/womb 子宫;cervix uterine子宫颈;ovary 卵巢;egg 卵子;oviduct/fallopian tube/uterine tube 输卵管;perineum 会阴;hymen/maidenhead 处女膜;waist 腰;navel/belly button 脐;hip 胯;crotch 胯裆;hipbone胯骨;buttocks 屁股/臀部;left buttock 左臀;right buttock 右臀;groin 腹股沟;knee 膝盖;knee joint 膝关节;kneecap膝盖骨;hollow of the knee/back of the knee膝弯;leg腿;thigh 大腿;left thigh 左大腿;right thigh 右大腿;lower leg 小腿;calf 腿肚;left lower leg 左小腿;right lower leg 右小腿;foot/feet 脚;footprint 脚印;sole of the foot脚掌/脚底;arch of the foot脚心/脚掌心;instep 脚背;toe 脚趾;toe nail 脚趾甲;ankle 踝;Achilles's tendon/heel tendon 跟腱;heel 脚后跟;limb 肢;arm 胳膊/臂;upper arm 上臂;fore arm 前臂;bend (crook)of the arm胳膊弯;hand 手;left hand 左手;right hand 右手;palm 手心/手掌;back of the hand/back 手背;fingerprint 手印;fist 拳头;wrist 手腕/腕子;wrist joint 腕关节;finger 手指;knuckle 指关节;fingernail 指甲;thumb 拇指;forefinger/index finger 食指;middle finger 中指;ring finger 无名指;little finger 小指;moon 月牙儿;elbow 肘;left elbow 左肘;right elbow 右肘;elbow joint 肘关节;nerve 神经;cell 细胞;blood 血液;blood vessel 血管;red corpuscle count 红血球;white corpuscle count 白血球;platelet count 血小板;pulse 脉搏;vein 静脉;artery 动脉;windpipe/trachea 气管;capillary 毛细血管;bronchi 支气管;spinal marrow/spinal cord 脊髓;marrow 骨髓;brain 脑;cerebrum 大脑;cerebellum小脑;internal organs/viscera 内脏;heart 心/心脏;cardiac atrium 心房;cardiac ventricle 心室;tricuspid valve 三尖瓣;mitral valve 二尖瓣;conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥;pulmonary orifice 肺动脉口;aortic sinus 主动脉窦;interatrial septum 房间隔;interventricular septum 室间隔;sinuatrial node 窦房结;atrioventricular node 房室结;atrioventricular bundle房室束;coronary artery 冠状动脉;pericardium 心包;pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干;arterial ligament 动脉韧带;common carotid 颈总动脉;carotid glomus 颈动脉小球;internal carotid 颈内动脉;facial 面动脉;superficial temporal 颞浅动脉;subclavian 锁骨下动脉;axillary 腋动脉;brachial 肱动脉;ulnar 尺动脉;radial 桡动脉;superficial palmar arch 掌浅弓;thoracic aorta 胸主动脉;abdominal aorta 腹主动脉;coeliac trunk 腹腔干;left gastric 胃左动脉;common hepatic 肝总动脉;splenic 脾动脉right gastroepiploic 胃网膜右动脉;superior mesenteric 肠系膜上动脉;common iliac 髂总动脉;external iliac 髂外动脉;femoral 股动脉;popliteal 腘动脉;posterior tibial 胫后动脉;peroneal 腓动脉;dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉;uterine 子宫动脉;superior vena cava 上腔静脉;brachiocephalic vein头臂静脉;internal jugular 颈内静脉;cephalic 头静脉;basilic 贵要静脉;median cubital 肘正中静脉;azygos 奇静脉;great saphenous 大隐静脉;portal 门静脉;paraumbilical 附脐静脉;thoracic duct 胸导管;superficial inguinal lymph nodes 腹股沟浅淋巴结;diaphragm隔膜;pancreas 胰腺;pancreas 胰;spleen 脾/脾脏;kidney肾/肾脏;renal hilum 肾门;renal pedicle 肾蒂;ureter 输尿管;bladder/urinary bladder 膀胱;urethra 尿道;digestive tube/digestive tract消化管;esophagus 食管;stomach/gaster 胃;cardia 贲门;pylorus 幽门;lung 肺/肺脏;pleura 胸膜;pleural cavity 胸膜腔;pleural recesses 胸膜隐窝;costodiaphragmatic recess肋膈隐窝;mediastinum 纵隔;intestine 肠;large intestine大肠;small intestine小肠;duodenum 十二指肠;blind gut 盲肠;jejunum 空肠;ileum 回肠;appendix/vermiform appendix 阑尾;rectum 直肠胆囊;rectum 直肠;colon 结肠;sigmoid colon 乙状结肠; anal canal 肛管;anus 肛门;liver 肝脏;porta hepatis 肝门;gall bladder 胆囊;thymus 胸腺;lymph 淋巴;lymph node/lymph gland 淋巴腺/淋巴结;corpus callosum 胼胝体;pituitary gland脑下垂体;mitochondria 线粒体;thyrod gland 甲状腺; excrement/stool粪便/大便/屎;urine/pee 小便/尿;muscle 肌肉;facial muscle 面部肌肉;muscle of chest 胸部肌肉;muscle of leg 腿部肌肉;muscle of hand 手部肌肉;sinew/tendon肌腱/腱子肉/腱/筋;aponeurosis 腱膜;fascia 筋膜;trapezius 斜方肌;latissimus dorsi 背阔肌;erector spinae 竖脊肌;sternocleidomastoid 胸锁乳突肌;pectoralis major胸大肌;serratus anterior前锯肌;intercostal 肋间肌;diaphragm 膈;obliquus externus abdominis 腹外斜肌;inguinal ligament 腹股沟韧带;sheath of rectus abdominis 腹直肌鞘;linea alba 腹白线;inguinal canal 腹股沟管;inguinal triangle 腹股沟三角;pectoral muscle 胸肌;abdominal muscle 腹肌;deltoid三角肌;biceps brachii肱二头肌;triceps brachii肱三头肌;gluteus maximus臀大肌;sartorius缝匠肌;quadriceps femoris股四头肌;adductor magnus大收肌;triceps surae小腿三头肌;joint/articulation 关节;vertebral column 脊柱;intervertebral disc 椎间盘;thoracic cage 胸廓;temporomandibular joint颞下颌关节;elbow joint 肘关节;radiocarpal joint/wrist joint桡腕关节;pubic symphysis 耻骨联合;pelvis 骨盆;terminal line 界线;sarotuberous ligament骶结节韧带;sarospinous ligament骶棘韧带;greater sciatic foramen;坐骨大孔;hip joint 髋关节;knee joint 膝关节;ankle joint 踝关节;transverse tarsal joint跗横关节;meniscus 半月板;skeleton 骨骼;bone 骨;skull/cranium 颅骨/头盖骨;collarbone/clavicle锁骨;left clavicle左锁骨;right clavicle右锁骨;backbone/bone of spine 脊骨/脊柱;shoulder blade 肩胛骨;left shoulder blade左肩胛;right shoulder blade右肩胛;breastbone/sternum 胸骨;upper arm bone 肱骨;hipbone 胯骨;rib 肋骨;intercostal muscle 肋间肌;pleura 肋膜;pelvis 骨盆;ischium 坐骨;left stapes 左镫骨;right stapes 右镫骨;floating rib 浮肋;thighbone/femur 股骨;carpals/carpal bone腕骨;metal carpals/hand bone 掌骨;finger bone 手指骨;shinbone 胫骨;right shinbone右胫骨;left shinbone 左胫骨;ankle bone/tarsals 跗骨;foot bone/metatarsals 跖骨;synovial membrane 滑膜;synovial fluid 滑膜液; kneecap 膝盖骨;ligament韧带;cartilage 软骨;vertebra 椎骨;cervical vertebrae 颈椎;thoracic vertebrae 胸椎;lumbar vertebrae 腰椎;sacrum 骶骨;coccyx 尾骨;sternum 胸骨;sternal angle 胸骨角;orbit 眶;paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦;frontal sinus 额窦;maxillary sinus 上颌窦;sphenoidal sinus 蝶窦;ethmoidal sinus 筛窦;pterion 翼点;cranial fontanelles 颅囟;radius 桡骨;ulna 尺骨; metacarpal bone 掌骨;phalange 指骨/趾骨;hip bone 髋骨;ischium 坐骨;pubis 耻骨;acetabulum 髋臼;patella 髌骨;fibula 腓骨;fibrous joint 纤维连结;cartilaginous joint 软骨连结;synosteosis 骨性结合;spinal nerve 脊神经;spinal ganglia 脊神经节;cervical plexus 颈丛;phrenic 膈神经;brachial plexus 臂丛;median 正中神经;musculocutaneous 肌皮神经;intercostal 肋间神经;lumbar plexus 腰丛;obturator 闭孔神经;sacral plexus 骶丛;sciatic 坐骨神经;tibial 胫神经;common peroneal 腓总神经;cranial 脑神经;olfactory 嗅神经;optic 视神经;oculomotor 动眼神经;trochlear 滑车神经;trigeminal 三叉神经;ophthalmic 眼神经;maxillary 上颌神经;mandibular 下颌神经;abducent 展神经;facial nerve 面神经;vestibulocochlear 前庭蜗神经;glossopharyngeal 舌咽神经;vagus 迷走神经;accessory 副神经;hypoglossal 舌下神经;chorda tympani 鼓索;autonomic nervous system 自主神经系统;sympathetic nerve 交感神经;parasympathetic nerve 副交感神经;central nervous system 中枢神经系统; gray matter 灰质;cortex 皮质;nucleus 神经核;white matter 白质;medulla 髓质;fasciculus 纤维束;ganglion 神经节;reticular formation 网状结构;anterior horn 前角;posterior funiculus 后索;anterior white commissure 白质前连合;fasciculus gracilis 薄束;fasciculus cuneatus 楔束;spinothalamic tract 脊髓丘脑束;corticospinal tract 皮质脊髓束;corticonuclear tract 皮质核束;brain/ encephalon 脑;brain stem 脑干;medulla oblongata 延髓;pyramid 锥体;pyramidal decussation;锥体交叉;pons 脑桥;midbrain/mesencephalon中脑;red nucleus 红核;substantia nigra 黑质;diencephalon 间脑;thalamus 丘脑;hypothalamus 下丘脑;optic chiasma 视交叉;medial geniculate body 内侧膝状体;telencephalon 端脑;lateral ventricle 侧脑室;choroid plexus 脉络丛;internal capsule 内囊;corpus callosum 胼胝体;corpus striatum 纹状体;cerebral cortex 大脑皮质;hippocampal formation 海马结构;limbic system 边缘系统;extrapyramidal system 锥体外系;cerebral dura mater 硬脑膜;cavernous sinus 海绵窦;epidural space 硬膜外隙;subarachnoid space 蛛网膜下隙;spinal pia mater 软脊膜;cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液;endocrine glands 内分泌腺;thyroid gland 甲状腺;parathyroid gland 甲状旁腺;suprarenal gland 肾上腺;hypophysis 垂体;pineal corpus 松果体;pelvic diaphragm 盆膈;urogenital diaphragm 尿生殖膈;peritoneum 腹膜;greater omentum 大网膜;omental burse 网膜囊;mesentery 肠系膜;subphrenic space 膈下间隙;rectovesical ponch 直肠膀胱陷凹;rectouterine pouch 直肠子宫陷凹;sensory organs 感觉器;visual organs 视器; immune system免疫系统;motion system运动系统;circulatory system循环系统;endocrine system内分泌系统;respiratory system 呼吸系统;reproductive system生殖系统;alimentary system 消化系统;nervous system 神经系统。
英语四级翻译高频词汇
英语四级翻译高频词汇高频名词经济economy文化culture文明civilization传统tradition改革reform改革开放reform and opening up革命revolution工业革命industrial revolution流行popularity方便convenience收入income调查survey研究research变化change趋势trend设施facility器材instruments教育education技能skill科技technology平衡balance婚姻marriage婚礼wedding葬礼funeral新娘bride新郎bridegroom信封envelope墨水ink纯洁purity康复rehabilitation装饰decoration素质,质量quality旅游景点tourist attraction 网民netizen支付,付款payment生存survival投资investment销售,销量sales竞赛competition竞争力competitiveness元素element哲学philosophy哲学家philosopher木匠carpenter木头wood石头stone神话myths传说legends行为behavior动作motions朝代dynasty皇帝emperor宫殿royal palace /imperial court皇袍royal gowns灾害disaster洪水floods疾病disease皮肤病skin disease省份province诞生地birthplace京杭大运河Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal 供水water supply运输transportation制造中心manufacturing centre灵感inspiration诗poem诗人poem文物古迹cultural relics陕北/陕南Northern Shanxi/Southern Shanxi 华南/华北Southern China/Northern China 摄影photography传统国画traditional Chinese paintings气候climate外出务工人员migrant workers节假日holidays营养nutrition可能性possibility习惯habit兴趣interest共产党Communist Party喜好likes配料ingredient谷物grain味道,香味aroma口感taste中国结the Chinese knot手工艺人craftsmen工艺craft饰品,装饰decoration团聚reunion饮料,饮品beverage背包旅行backpacking皮毛skin and fur徽标symbol竹子bambo0太空探索space exploration 太空站space station审批approval检查inspection投资investment包裹package零售商retailers商品products大米,水稻rice主食staple food小麦wheat主要作物main crop面粉flour馒头steamed buns面条noodle收获harvest庄稼crops田野field条件condition住房条件housing conditions旅游目的地,旅游景点tourist attraction 风光,景色views好奇心curiosity论坛forums博客blogs聊天室chatting rooms森林forests熊科bear family服务service票价ticket price交通拥堵traffic jam发明invention材料materials工具tools剪刀scissors俗称folk name民间表演folk performance民间的folk场合occasion开业opening照明lighting形状shape尺寸size白酒liquor葡萄酒wine啤酒beer国宴state banquets国内外消费者consumers at home and abroad 开水boiling water温泉warm springs叶子leaves野树wild trees壶pot茶园tea plantations种植园plantations茶具tea set地位status景色scenery日出sunrise日落sunset宏伟壮丽magnificence主题subject生态系统ecosystem权力和权威power and authority 聚集区gathering area省会capital冒犯行为offense成就achievements互联网社区internet community 社交socialization东east南south西west北north中学middle school小学primary school兴趣interests基金会foundation特色feature特色菜specialties外国人foreigners形式form统治者ruler栖息地habitat长寿longevity草药herbal medicine云海sea of clouds丝绸之路the Silk Road荣誉honor高频动词提升,改进,改善,加强improve开发,培养,发展develop体验,经历experience掉落,落下,坠落fall(fell/fallen)摔坏break (broke broken)变得,变成become(became/become) 运往,运输transport悬挂hang(hung,hung)看到,看见see(saw, seen)模仿imitate聚集gather吸引attract提供,供应provide(provide sth for sb)预防,阻止prevent确保,保证ensure举行,举办hold参加participate in发明invent(原来不存在的东西)发现discover(原来就存在的东西)启动launch实施implement成立,建立establish(设立全民读书日establish the National Reading Day)筹建,建造build (built built)安装install象征symbolize造成,导致cause减少reduce增加increase影响influence欣赏appreciate鼓励encourage出现appear (不及物动词,只能说sth appear)发生happen(不及物动词,只能说sth happen)出口export进口import意识到realize平衡balance投资invest扩展,拓展expand销售sell超越surpass督促urge挑选select分隔separate流经flow through注入pour into灌溉drain庆祝celebrate流传,蔓延,散步spread社交socialize合作cooperate引入,介绍introduce有差别vary装,放put(通常考被动be put into..) 给.上漆paint高频动词短语起源于originated from追溯到dated back to决定做某事decide to do sth选择做某事choose to do sth愿意做某事be willing to do sth占据重要地位,起着重大作用play an important role in采取措施take some measures使某人做某事make sb/sth do sth使某人....make sb/sth+形容词(促进教育公平make education fair)鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth...有关,有联系be related to..和...密切相关be closely related to重视attach importance to..关注focus on..依赖于depend on.因...而闻名be famous for..被视为be regarded as-祈求好运pray for good luck辟邪ward off evil spirits代代传承pass down from generation to generation有一个共同点share something in common在A和B之间取得平衡strike a balance between A and B 在A,B和C之间取得平衡strike a balance among A,B and C A不同于BA differs from B/A and B are different拓宽视野broaden horizons对..感兴趣be interested in....以..为食feed on-由....制作,制成be made of...高频形容词巨大的,重大的great有吸引力的attractive流行的,受欢迎的popular安定的,稳定的stable重要的important民族的,国家的,全国性的national方便的convenient基本的basic经典的classic沿海的coastal(沿海城市coastal cities)精心准备的well-prepared安全的safe城市的urban农村的rural偏远的remote独特的unique主要的main发达的,繁荣的prosperous(生意兴隆prosperous business) 严重的,恶劣的serious纯洁的pure古老的ancient文化的cultural经济的economic传统的traditional雄心勃勃的ambitious常见的,共同的,普通的common(the most common最普遍的)稀有的rare(the rarest最稀有的)浑浊的muddy熟的ripe(庄稼在秋天成熟crops are ripe in autumn)寒冷的cold(the coldest)干燥的dry (the driest)湿润的humid濒危的endangered感恩的grateful有责任心的responsible与人合作的cooperative优雅的,雅致的elegant丰富多彩的,五颜六色的colorful健康的healthy美味的tasty/delicious实际的practical(实际需要practical needs)广泛的extensive极具竞争力的competitive特殊的special密切的,亲密的close激烈的fierce(激烈的竞争fierce competition)光明的bright(光明的前途bright future)各式各样的different kinds of..宽敞的spacious兴高采烈的cheerful极具破坏力的devastating舒适的comfortable快捷的fast简单的simple喜庆的pleasant(喜庆场合pleasant occasions)宜人的pleasant (宜人的香味a pleasant fragrance)高质量的high-quality海上的maritime提神的refreshed出众的,突出的outstanding (出众的厨艺outstanding cooking skils)有营养的nutritious中国传统文化类名词1.农历:Lunar Calendar2.中秋节:Mid-Autumn Festival3.刺绣:embroidery4.相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue5.剪纸:Paper Cutting6.书法:Calligraphy7.对联:(Spring Festival)Couplets8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9.针灸:Acupuncture10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11.战国:Warring States12.风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13.元宵节:Lantern Festival;14.清明节:Tomb sweeping day15.秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera16.黄土高原:Loess Plateau17.红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals18.重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival19.结婚证:Marriage Certificate20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture21.天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing22.亭/阁:Pavilion/Attic23.偏旁:radical24.火药:gunpowder25.印/玺:Seal/Stamp26.火锅:Hot Pot27.京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera28.《诗经》:The Book of Songs29.太极拳:Tai Chi30.《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the GrandHistorian31.唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/The TangTri-colored pottery32.《西游记》:The Journey to the West33.除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34.端午节Dragon Boat Festival高频句型1.....就不足为奇it is no wonder that..It is no wonder that courier services develop in China.快递业在中国拓展就不足为奇2.传说.-it is said that...(后面句子时态用过去式)It is said that Chinese ancient carpenter Luban invented kite.传说中国古代木匠鲁班发明了风筝。
英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译(90)
money crop 出售农作物 money down 现款 Money makes the mare to go 有钱能使⿁推磨 money market fund 货币市场基⾦ money market ⾦融市场 money of account 记帐货币 money of necessity 应急钱币 money on call 借款 money order 汇票 money spinner 赚钱的⼈ money supply 货币供应量 Money talks ⾦钱万能 money wages 现⾦⼯资 money 货币 money's worth 值钱的东西 money-box 贮钱箱 money-maker 会挣钱的⼈ moneybag 钱袋 moneybags 富翁 moneychanger 货币兑换商 moneyed 有钱的 moneygrubber 守财奴 moneygrubbing 蓄积钱财 moneylender 放债者 moneyless 贫穷的 moneymaking 孜孜求利的 moneyman ⾦融家 moneymonger 放债的⼈ moneywort 珍珠菜 monger 商⼈ mongline 单线 Mongol 蒙古⼈ Mongolia 蒙古 Mongolism 蒙古症 Mongoloid 象蒙古⼈的 mongoose 猫鼬 mongrel 杂种 monicker 标记 moniker 名字 moniliform 念珠形的 monism ⼀元论 monist ⼀元论者 monistic ⼀元论的 monistical ⼀元论的 monition 传票 monitor ports 监视器端⼝ monitor 班长 monitorial 级长 monitorship 级长 monitory 训诫的 monitress ⼥班长 monk 僧侣 monkery 修道⽣活 monkey around 闲混 monkey bread 猴⾯包树 monkey business 胡闹 monkey cup 猪笼草 monkey engine 打桩机 monkey jacket 紧⾝短上⾐ monkey nut 落花⽣ monkey puzzle 智利南美衫 monkey suit 制服 monkey wrench 活动扳⼿ monkey 猴⼦ monkey-nut 落花⽣ monkeyish 猴⼦似的 monkish 修道院⼠的 monkshood 附⼦之类 monobasic 单碱的 monobus 单总线 monocase 单字符 monochord 单弦琴 monochromatic 单⾊的 monochrome display adapter 单⾊显⽰适配器 monochrome 单⾊ monocle 单⽚眼镜 monocled 戴单眼镜的 monoclinal 单斜的 monocline 单斜层 monoclinic 单斜 monocoque 单体横造 monocotyledon 单⼦叶植物 monocotyledonous 单⼦叶植物的 monocracy *政治 monocrat *者 monocular 单眼的 monoculture 单⼀栽培 monocyte 单核细胞 monodist 挽歌的作家 monodrama 独脚戏 monody 挽歌 monoecious 雄雌同株的 monofier 振荡放⼤器 monofile 单⽂件 monogamist ⼀夫⼀妻主义 monogamous ⼀夫⼀妻的 monogamy ⼀夫⼀妻制 monogenesis ⼀元发⽣说 monogenism ⼈类⼀元说 monographer 专题论⽂作者 monographic 专题论⽂的 monographist 专题论⽂作家 monogynous ⼀妻制 monogyny ⼀妻制 monolatry 单神崇拜 monolayer 单层 monolingual ⼀种语⾔的 monolith 独块巨⽯ monolithic 单⽚ monolog 独⽩ monologist 独⽩者 monologize 独⽩ monologue 独⽩ monologuist 独⽩者 monomania 热狂 monomaniacal 偏执狂者 monomark 拼合记号 monomer 单体 monometallic 使⽤单⾦属的 monometallism 单本位制 monometallist 单本位制论者 monomial 单项式 monomolecular ⼀分⼦厚的 mononucleosis 单核⾎球增多症 monophobia 孤独恐惧症 monophonic 单频道的 monophthong 单元⾳ monoplane 单翼机 monopole 单极 monopolise 垄断 monopolist 专利者 monopolistic 垄断的 monopolize 垄断 monopolizer 独占的⼈ monopoly 垄断 monopropellant 喷⽓和燃料 monorail 单轨铁路 monosexual 单性别的 monosodium glutamate 味精 monospaced font 等宽字体 monostabillity 单稳态 monostabtle 单稳态的 monostich ⼀⾏诗 monosyllabic 单⾳节的 monosyllable 单⾳节字 monotheism ⼀神论 monotheist ⼀神论者 monotheistic ⼀神论的 monotone 单调的 monotonous 单调的 monotonously 单调地 monotony 单调 monotrematous 单孔类的 monotreme 单孔类动物 monotype 单型 monovalent 单价的 monovular 单卵性的 monoxide ⼀氧化物 Monroe Doctrine 门罗主义 Monroeism 门罗主义 Monseigneur 阁下 monsieur 先⽣ Monsignor ⼤⼈ monsoon 季候风 monster 怪物 monsveneris 阴⾩ montage 蒙太奇 montagnard ⼭地⼟著民族 Montana 蒙⼤纳 Montanan 蒙⼤纳州的 montane ⼭区的 montanic ⼭区的 montbretia 鸢尾科 Monte Carlo 蒙特卡洛 monte 纸牌赌博 Montenegrin Montenegro 的 Montevideo 蒙特维多 month by month 逐⽉ month in and month out ⽉⽉ month leading zero ⽉份前置零 month ⽉ monthly 每⽉的 monticule ⼩⼭ monument 纪念碑 monumental 纪念碑的 monumentalize 纪念 monumentally 纪念地 moo 鸣叫 moo-cow ⽜ mooch 流浪 moocher 闲逛者 mood ⼼情 moodily ⼼情不稳地 moodiness 喜怒⽆常 moody 易怒的 moola 钞票 moon blindness 夜盲 moon cake ⽉饼 mooncalf ⽩痴 mooncraft 登⽉飞船 mooneye ⽉盲症 mooneyed 患夜盲症的 moonfaced 圆脸的 moonfish 翻车鱼 moonish 如⽉的 moonless ⽆⽉亮的 moonlet ⼩卫星 moonlight ⽉光 moonlighting 夜间活动 moonlit ⽉光照耀的 moonrise ⽉光 moonscape ⽉的表⾯ moonshine ⽉光 moonshiner 烈酒私酿者 moonshiny 空虚的 moonship 探⽉太空船 moonstone ⽉长⽯ moonstruck 发狂的 moonwatcher 轨道观测者 moony 恍惚的 moor 沼地 moorage 碇泊 moorcock 雄雷鸟 Moore 摩尔 moorfowl 红松鸡 moorhen 雌雷鸟 mooring 停泊处 Moorish 摩尔⼈的 moorland ⾼沼地 moose 驼⿅ moot court 假设法庭 mop 拖把 mop-up 扫荡 mopboard 护壁板 mope 忧郁 moped 两⽤车 mopery 闲荡 mophead 拖把头 mopish 忧郁的 mopishly 忧郁地 mopoke 笨⼈ moppet ⼩孩 mopstick 拖把柄 moquette 厚地毯科 mor 腐殖质 mora 调形 moraine 堆⽯ moral certainty 接近必然的可能性 moral courage 道义勇⽓ moral cowardice 道义上的怯懦 moral philosopy 道德哲学 moral re-armament 道德重整运动 moral sense 是⾮感 moral turpitode 反公德⾏为 moral 道德 morale ⼠⽓ moralise 教化 moralism 道德教育 moralist 道德家 moralistic 道学的 morality play 道德剧 morality 道德 moralization 道德说教 moralize 教化 moratorium 延缓履⾏ moratory 延期偿付的 Moravia 摩拉维亚 Moravian 摩拉维亚的 moray 海鳗 morbid 病态的 morbidezza 柔美 morbidity 病态 morbidly 病态地 morbific 引起疾病的 morbifical 引起疾病的 morbilli ⿇疹 mordacious ⾟辣的 mordacity ⾟辣 mordancy 尖酸 mordant 媒染 more and more 越来越多 More haste and less speed 欲速则不达 More is meant than meets the ear 意在⾔外 more often than not 时常 more or less 或多或少 More power to your elbow 加油⼲吧 more praise than pudding 恭维多⽽实惠少 more sinned against than sinning 受到过于严厉的惩罚 more than once 不⽌⼀次 more 更多的 moreen 波纹织物 morel 笼葵 moreover ⽽且 mores 风俗 Morgan 摩根马 morganatic 贵贱通婚的 moribund 垂死的 Mormonism 摩门教 morn 早晨 morning after 宿醉 morning glory 牵⽜花 morning paper 早报 morning room 晨间起居室 morning sickness 孕妇怀孕初期的反应 morning watch ⽔⼿守望 morning 早晨 morningtide 早晨 Moro 摩洛族 Moroccan 摩洛哥的 Morocco 摩洛哥 moron 低能者 moronic 低能的 moronism 低能 moronity 低能 morose 郁闷的 morosely 愁眉苦脸地 morph- 表⽰“形 morpheme 词素 Morpheus 梦神 morphia 吗啡 morphine 吗啡 morphinism 慢性吗啡中毒 morphinomania 慢性吗啡中毒 morphinomaniac 吗啡中毒者 morphiomania 吗啡中毒 morphiomaniac 吗啡中毒者 morpho- 表⽰“形 morphologic 形态学 morphological 形态学 morphologist 形态学者 Morris chair 莫⾥斯安乐椅 morris dance 莫⾥斯舞 morris 莫理斯舞 morrow 次⽇ Morse alphabet 摩尔斯电码 Morse signals 摩尔斯电码 Morse 摩尔斯电码 morsel 少量 mort 号⾓声 mortagage 抵押 mortal 凡⼈ mortality rate 死亡率 mortality table 死亡率表 mortality 死亡率 mortally 致命地 mortar 研钵 mortarboard 灰泥板 mortgage bond 抵押债券 mortgage loan 抵押借款 mortgage 抵押 mortgagee 抵押权⼈ mortgager 抵押⼈ mortgagor 抵押⼈ mortice 榫眼 mortician 殡仪业者 mortification 羞辱 mortify 受辱 mortifying 抑制的 mortise 榫眼 mortmain 永久营业 mortuary 停⼫房 mosaic disease 花叶病 mosaic gold 彩⾦ Mosaic law 摩西律法 mosaic 马赛克 mosaicist 镶嵌细⼯师 Moscow 莫斯科 Moses 摩西 mosey 漫步 Moslem 回教徒 Moslemism 伊斯兰教 mosque 清真寺 mosquito boat 鱼雷快艇 mosquito craft 快艇 mosquito fleet 鱼雷快艇队 mosquito hawk 蜻蜓 mosquito net 蚊帐 mosquito 蚊⼦ mosquito-craft ⼩舰艇 mosquito-curtain 蚊帐 mosquitocide 杀蚊药 moss agate 藓纹玛瑙 moss rose 洋蔷薇 moss 苔 moss-grown ⽣苔的 mossback 保守的⼈ mossiness ⽣苔 mosstrooper 匪徒 mossy ⽣苔的 most 最多的 most-favoured-nation clause 最惠国待遇 mostly 主要地 mot 警句 mote 尘埃 motel 汽车旅馆 motet 赞美诗 moth 蛾 moth-eaten ⾍蛀的 mothball fleet 海军舰队 mothball 卫⽣球 mother country 祖国 mother earth ⼤地 Mother of God 圣母玛利亚 mother right 母权 mother ship 母舰 mother superior ⼥修道院院长 mother tongue 母语 mother wit 天⽣的智⼒ mother 母亲 Mother's Day 母亲节 mother-in-law 婆母 mother-of-pearl 珍珠母 motherboard 底板 motherhood 母性 mothering 省亲 motherland 祖国 motherless ⽆母的 motherlike 母亲似的 motherliness 慈母⼼ motherly 母亲的 mothproof 防⾍的 mothy 多蛾的 motif 主题 motile 能动的 motility 运动性 motion picture 电影 motion sickness 运动病 motion study 动作研究 motion 运动 motionless 不动的 motivate 激发 motivation 动机 motivational 动机的 motive 动机 motiveless ⽆动机的 motley 杂⾊的 motor court 汽车旅馆 motor generator 电动发电机 motor lorry 卡车 motor nerve 运动神经 motor pool 车辆调配场 motor scooter ⼩型摩托车 motor ship 摩托船 motor starter 电动机起动器 motor truck 运货卡车 motor vehicle 机动车 motor vehicles 机动车辆 motor 发动机 motor-assisted 辅助推动的 motor-lorry 运货汽车 motorbus 公共汽车 motorcade 汽车⾏列 motorcar 汽车 motorcycle safety helmet 安全帽 motorcycle 摩托车 motorcyclist 乘机车者 motordrome 汽车试车场 motorial 运动的 motoring 驾车 motorist 乘汽车者 motorization 动⼒化 motorize 机动化 motorman 司机 motorway ⾼速公路 motory 运动的 mott 丛林 motte 丛林 mottle 使成杂⾊ mottled 杂⾊的 mouch 蹒跚地⾛ moue 撅嘴 mouflon 欧洲盘⽺ moujik 农民 moulage 印模 mould 模⼦ moulder 制模⼯ moulding board 模板 moulding 模制 mouldy 发霉的 moulin 冰川锅⽳ moult 脱⽑ mound builders 美国原始印第安⼈ mound ⼟墩 moundsman 棒球投⼿ Mount Everest 埃佛勒斯峰 mount guard 上岗 Mount Morrison ⽟⼭ mount the high horse 趾⾼⽓扬 mount up 增长 mount 乘⽤马 mountain ash 花楸 mountain chain ⼭脉。
英汉互译 汉语词汇的英译
并列关系 安定团结 stability and unity 典雅大方 elegant and graceful 送旧迎新 to set off the old and welcome the new 改革开放 reform and opening up 丰衣足食 well-fed and well clothed
2. 根据具体搭配
进行 进行一场激烈的争论 to carry on a spirited debate 进行实地调查 to make an on-the-spot investigation
进行亲切的谈话
to have a cordial conversation 进行核试验
单
名单 List 菜单 Menu 帐单 Bill 保险单 Policy 订阅单 Subscription form 床单 Bed sheet 传单 Leaflet
表
履历表 Resume
病历表 Case history form 时间表 Time table 日程表 Schedule
汉英翻译
系列专题: 词
短语
句子 长句 语段
课程网站:分享资源 Hust
2009
Discussion
1.馆:
博物馆、图书馆、旅馆、宾馆、大使馆、领事馆 、茶馆、饭馆、理发馆、体育馆、展览馆、文化
馆、美术馆、科技馆、天文馆、照相馆…… 1.museum,library,hotel,guest house, embassy,consulate,tea house,restaurant, barber’s shop,gymnasium,exhibition hall, cultural center,art gallery,science and technology center,planetarium,photo studio. ..
英语词汇库{英语专题分类词汇}
戈洛博翻译-英语词汇库英语专题分类词汇(地理 Geography)Terms 一般词汇:physical geography自然地理;economic geography经济地理;geopolitics地理政治论;geology地理学;ethnography民族志;cosmography宇宙志;cosmology宇宙论;toponymy 地名学;oceanography海洋学;meteorology气象学;orography山志学;hydroaraphy水文学;vegetation植被;relief地形/地貌;climate气候;earth地球/大地;Universe/cosmos 宇宙;world世界;globe地球仪;earth/globe地壳;continent大陆;terra firma陆地;coast海岸;archipelago群岛;peninsula半岛;island岛;plain平原;valley谷地;meadow(小)草原;prairie(大)草原;lake湖泊;pond池塘;marsh/bog/swamp沼泽;small lake小湖;lagoon泻湖;moor/moorland荒原;desert沙漠;dune沙丘;oasis绿洲;savanna(南美)大草原;virgin forest 原始森林;steppe大草原;tundra冻原。
地图绘制法:map 地图;map of the world 世界地图;planisphere 平面地形图;wall map/skeleton map 挂图;skeleton map 示意图;map/plan/chart 平面图;atlas 地图集;chart 海图;cadastre 地籍薄;topography 测绘学;photogrammetry 摄影测量学;world political 世界政区;world physical 世界地形;world communication 世界交通;world time zone 世界时区;geomorphy地貌;scale 比例尺;legend 图例;city map 城市图;populated localitied 居民点;capital 首都/首府;capital of first-order political unit 一级行政中心;main city/major city 主要城市;common city 一般城市;village村;town 镇/乡;cityboundary市界;boundary境界;continental boundary洲界;international boundary 国界;undefined international boundary 未定国界;regional boundary 地区界;boundary or first-order political unit一级政区界;communication 交通;railroad/railway 铁路;expressway/motorway 高速公路;highway 公路;shipping route 航海线;airport 机场;port 港口;stream system 水系;river 河流;waterfall 瀑布;salt lake咸水湖/盐湖;lake 湖泊;seasonal lake 时令湖;seasonal river 时令河;reservoir 水库;dam水坝;water pipe line 输水管;well 井;spring 泉;hot spring 温泉;swamp 沼泽;desert 沙漠;peak 山峰;volcano 火山;coral reefs 珊瑚礁;historic site 古迹;pass山口/关隘;the great wall 长城;pyramid 金字塔;magnetic pole 地磁极;city blocks城市街区;main street/major street主要街道;secondary street次要街道;important building 重要建筑物;building 独立建筑;college or university 高等院校;national park 国家公园;military installation 军用设施;space centre or scientific research centre 航天或科研中心;lighthouse 灯塔;monument 纪念碑;stadium 体育场;gymnasium 体育馆;park公园;bridge 桥梁;green land 绿地;cemetery 墓地。
英语四级翻译常用词汇100个
英语四级翻译常用词汇100个1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到lish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学以上就是英语四级翻译常用词汇100个,希望可以给大家在备考的时候带来帮助。
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六级翻译词汇经济篇:宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products 法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology 创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology普及率popularizing rate六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇小康社会 a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities中国共产党Communist Party of China六级翻译高频词汇之节日篇春节(the Spring Festival)元宵节(Lantern Festival)端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)七夕节(Double-Seventh Day)中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cutting除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi月饼moon cake赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高climb mountain六级翻译词汇之中国传统文化篇四合院:Siheyuan亭/阁:pavilion/attic刺绣:embroidery剪纸:Paper Cutting书法:Calligraphy针灸:Acupuncture铁饭碗:Iron Bowl黄土高原:Loess Plateau红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals儒家文化:Confucian Culture孟子:Mencius火锅:Hot Pot《诗经》:the Book of Songs《史记》:Historical Records / Records of the Grand HistorianFour Great Classical Novels《西游记》:Journey to the West《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes; Water Margins Four Great Inventions of Ancient China:造纸术:papermaking, 印刷术:printing火药:gunpowder 指南针:compass文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):The Four Treasures of the Study: Brush, Ink-stick, Paper, and Ink-stone印/玺:Seal/Stamp京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera相声:Cross-talk/ Comic Dialogue电视小品:TV Sketches/TV Skit太极拳:Tai Chi天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing故宫博物馆:The Palace Museum敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand春卷:Spring Roll(s)莲藕:Lotus Root北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck门当户对:Perfect Match/ Exact Match六级翻译之环境保护篇中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles forenvironmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步)的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time生物多样性Biological Diversity防治荒漠化Combat Desertification生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区(珠海)Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality ofthe water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags垃圾填埋场refuse landfill防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture;eco-agriculture海水淡化sea water desalinization绿化祖国turn the country green绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks(防沙林sand breaks)速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems先天与后天,遗传与环境nature-nurture环境恶化environmental degradation/deterioration 二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气)fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars温室效应greenhouse effect。