2016贵阳市中考英语试题、答案及评分标准

2016年中考英语专题16 任务型阅读试题(含解析)

专题16 任务型阅读☞解读考点我国教育部颁发的《英语新课程标准》倡导任务型的教学模式，要求教师依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容，灵活地和有创造性地使用教材，设计贴近学生实际的教学活动，吸引和组织他们积极参与，并在此过程中培养学生用英语解决实际问题的能力，让学生学会用英语“做事”。

任务型教学中包含的一个很重要的组成部分就是任务型阅读。

新课程背景下英语中考命题以全面地考查学生的综合语言运用能力为宗旨，特别是要考查学生在具体情境中运用英语知识与技能的能力。

任务型阅读正是新课程改革精神在中考中的体现。

直击考点任务型阅读任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式，考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。

其内容涉及广泛，要求学生在阅读理解的基础上，完成一项任务或解决一个问题。

所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间，其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达，而是在理解文字的基础上，完成相应的图表或文字练习，从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。

“任务型阅读”题型分析任务型阅读主要考查学生收集信息、整理信息的能力，是对语言应用能力的考查，是培养学生阅读兴趣的一种很好的题型。

它考查的题型多样，可以是翻译句子，也可以是改写句子，可以是填写表格，也可以是回答问题。

根据对任务设计的要求不同可将其分为三类：阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题是阅读理解的重要题型。

针对初中知识水平，问题设计一般比较简单，多数考题针对文章中的细节，答案都能在原文中找到出处。

最后一个问题通常为开放性题目，只要言之成理就能得分。

因为是问答题，所以一定要依据问句的形式和内容答题，解题时，要了解不同问题的回答方式。

通常第一道题都是一般疑问句，所以要用yes或no来回答；选择疑问句回答时不用Yes/No，需选择其中正确的一部分来作答；反义疑问句也用Yes或No来回答，但意思要视实际情况而定：前肯后否，正常回答；前否后肯，根据事实从后往前翻译。

如（1）They work hard,don’t they?他们努力工作，不是吗？Yes, they do.对,他们工作努力。

2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷-答案

贵州省贵阳市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力测试1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】B20.【答案】A21.【答案】C22.【答案】A23.【答案】A24.【答案】C25.【答案】A26.【答案】B27.【答案】A28.【答案】C29.【答案】B30.【答案】CⅡ.单项选择31.【答案】B【解析】句意为：据说，在很多西方国家，13都是个不吉利的数字。

此处泛指“一个不吉利的数字”，unlucky 的读音以元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【考点】冠词的用法32.【答案】A【解析】句意为：晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏来放松自己。

either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，是固定用法，符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】连词的用法33.【答案】C【解析】由“Elephants have good memories.”克制，他们能够走很远的路，从不迷路。

Get lost 意为“迷路”，符合题意。

故选C。

【考点】动词短语辨析34.【答案】A【解析】由答语“Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.”可知，问句询问的是“你去没去什么有趣的地方度假？”anywhere意为“某个地方”，用于疑问句中，符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】副词辨析35.【答案】B【解析】watch sth. doing sth. 意为“观看某物做某事”，是固定用法。

故选B。

【考点】非谓语动词36.【答案】C【解析】由“stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night”可知，他现在感觉很困。

贵阳市近十年英语中考英语真题(2008年至2017年共十年全集版本)PDF版

贵阳市近十年中考真题包含（2008年，2009，2010年，2011年，2012，2013年，2014年，2015年，2016年，2017年）十年真题秘密★启用前贵阳市2 0 1 7年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英语同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1. 本试卷共8页，共8个大题，满分1 50分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。

2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。

3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。

第I卷(选择题，共100分)I. 听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)A. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读一遍)B. 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读一遍)7.A. By bus. B.It’s fine. C.Thanks.8.A. It’s Okay. B.It’s an orange. C.It’s sunny today.9.A. See you. B.Sounds good. C.You’re welcome.10.A.English. B.Koalas. C.Carrots.11.A.Sure, I’d love to. B.It’s a nice day. C.Here you are.12.A.Mooncakes. B.Dumplings. C.Zongzi.C. 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读两遍)13. Scott loves____music.A. popB. rockC. country14. Jack likes____because they are healthy.A. applesB.noodlesC.vegetables15. Jane’s telephone number isA. 543-4721B.876-3721C.635-272116. Bill used to be___.A. shy and friendlyB.kind and quietC.shy and quiet17. Mary thinks a good friend should____.A. make her laughB.be a good listenerC.care about her18. Mr. Green is going to next year.A. take guitar lessonsB.get lots of exerciseC.get good gradesD. 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

贵阳市中考英语试题(最新原版)

贵阳市中考英语真题试题附参考答案II.单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分。

)根据语境或句意，选择可填人句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

31." Lily，let's make vegetable salad. How many ________do we need?" “One is enough.”A. orangesB. potatoC. tomatoes32. "Whose T-shirt is this?" "It_____ be John's. It's much too small for him.”A. mightB. can'tC. needn't33. “________run in the hallways, Mike.” "Sorry, Ms Clark.”A. Don'tB. PleaseC. Let's34. Sam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is than Sandy.A. more outgoingB. very outgoingC. the most outgoing35. I like places where the weather is always warm. I hope_____ Hawaii this winter.A. visitingB. to visitC. Visited36. "We'll have a picnic if it tomorrow.”" Have a nice dayA. won't rainB. will rainC. doesn't rain37. Our teachers are very friendly to us. We _____ friends since three years ago.A. have beenB. have becomeC. would be38. This math problem is so hard that I can't ______ .Please give me some advice.A. look out itB. work it nutC. give it out39. The 20th Cup Opening Ceremony was held in Brazil _____ June 12th, 2014.A. inB. atC. on40. It is reported that a terrible rainstorm hit_____ south of our country lastnight.A. theB. aC. an41. The little kid is just two years old. He's too young to take care of________.A. hisB. himC. himself42. In China and some other countries, it is impolite to speak loudly _______ youare having a meal.A. beforeB. whileC. after43.“Have you read today's newspaper" “Yes It's really boring. There ‘is ______init.”A. something newB. nothing newC. anything new44. In order to make our city more beautiful more trees and flowers _________ everyyear.A. will plantB. should plantC. should be planted45. "What kind of music do you like, Rosa?" "I love music ______ is quiet andgentle.”A. thatB. whoC. whereIII.情景交际(本大题共10分，每小题1分。

2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ.听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分）A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读一遍）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（1分）一、B、听句子，根据所听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读一遍，每小题1分）7．（1分）A．I'm 14．B．Okay．C．That's right．8．（1分）A．Cars．B．Dogs．C．Keys．9．（1分）A．Size M．B．It's new．C．It's﹩9．10．（1分）A．It's cloudy．B．Go ahead．C．My pleasure．11．（1分）A．That's OK．B．Yes，please．C．Me，too．12．（1分）A．Pretty good．B．Come on．C．Every day．一、C、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读两遍，每小题1分）13．（1分）Peter is．A．a studentB．a doctorC．a policeman．14．（1分）Ben's English teacher has hair．A．straightB．blackC．long．15．（1分）The man would like a bowl of．A．riceB．noodlesC．porridge．16．（1分）Lucy is going to have lessons．A．artB．chessC．piano．17．（1分）Mr．Brown advised his student to．A．join an English clubB．listen to tapesC．watch films．18．（1分）Sally can't come to the party because she has to．A．visit her grandpaB．study for a testC．go to the doctor．一、D、听对话及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读两遍，每小题6分）19．（6分）听对话及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．19．A．talk show．B．A talent show．C．A game show．20．A．Pop music．B．Classical music．C．Country music．21．A．Dumplings．B．Mooncakes．C．Beijing duck．22．A．It's on New Street．B．It's on Long Street．C．It's on Center Street．23．A．She ate too much．B．She stayed out late．C．She didn't sleep well．24．A．Food safety．B．Traffic safety．C．Swimming safety．一、E、听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读三遍，每小题6分）25．（6分）25．A．India．B．China．C．Japan．26．A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By boat．27．A．Told stories．B．Sang songs．C．Played games．28．A．A lion．B．A tiger．C．A smake．29．A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．30．A．Boring and scary．B．Relaxing but scary．C．Interesting but scary．二、Ⅱ.单项选择（本大题15分，每小题1分）31．（1分）It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in many Western countries．（）A．a B．an C．the32．（1分）In the evening，I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself．（）A．or B．and C．nor33．（1分）Elephants have good memories．They can walk for a long time and never ．（）A．get worried B．get mad C．get lost34．（1分）"Bob，did you go interesting on vacation？""Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family．"（）A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere35．（1分）Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends．（）A．climbed B．climbing C．to climb36．（1分）Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very ．（）A．sleep B．asleep C．sleepy37．（1分）"Tara is good at singing English songs"" "．（）A．So am I B．So do I C．So will I38．（1分）My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early．（）A．this B．that C．it39．（1分）The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years．（）A．have B．has C．is40．（1分）"John，is the book on the desk yours？""No，it's my ．She left it here yesterday．"（）A．sister's B．sister C．sisters'41．（1分）Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall．Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year．（）A．is in control of B．is responsible forC．is known for42．（1分）My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood．（）A．who B．when C．which43．（1分）As students，we have to follow the school rules and come to school ．（）A．next time B．on time C．in time44．（1分）Look at the sign"No smoking"．You smoke in public．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't45．（1分）The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day．（）A．even if B．so that C．as soon as三、Ⅲ.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题5分）A.从方框中找出各句的恰当应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.46．（5分）46．Where do you study？47．What day is it today？48．When was the car invented？49．Let's meet at the school gate!50．Who's the woman in the picture？A．It is Sunday．B．It is June 26th．C．Ok，see you later．D．At Hilltop School．E．I think it was invented in 1876．F．She's Tu Youyou，a great scientist．三、B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（每小题5分）51．（5分）A：Good morning，Mr．Li．B：（51）Well，today is our last class together．A：That makes me sad，Mr．Li．Your classes have been great．B：I'm very glad to hear that．（52）What do you hope to do in the future，Zhu Hui？A：I want to be an English teacher，but I hope to get into a good senior high school first．B：I am sure you can．（53）A：Yes，last year．I want to do much better this vacation．So I'm going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the future．B：That's an excellent plan，you should go for it．（54）A：Thanks a lot．Oh，this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school．（55）And we'd like you to come．B：I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake．A．I believe in you．B．We'll miss you．C．We're having a praty．D．Good morning，everyone!E．I remember you won a prize．F．But the future will be exciting，too．四、Ⅳ.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题8分）56．（8分）Henry was a kind，good boy．His father was dead，and his mother was very poor．He had a little sister．He wanted to （56）his mother because she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family．One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding （57）lost wallet．Henry could have kept the wallet （58）no one saw him when he found it．But his mother had taught him to be （59），and never to keep what did not belong to him．With the dollar he bought a box，three brushes and some shoe polish．He then went to the corner of the street，and said to everyone whose shoes did not look nice，"Polish your shoes，please？"He was（60）polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him，and to let him polish their shoes．The first day he （61）home fifty cents，which he gave to his mother to buy food with．When he gave her the （62），she cried with joy and said，"You are a good boy，Henry．I did not know （63）I could earn enough to buy bread，but now I think we can manage to get along quite well．" Henry worked after school every day．He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister．56．A．help B．visit C．know57．A．her B．his C．its58．A．though B．unless C．becuase59．A．honest B．brave C．confident60．A．so B．very C．too61．A．got B．left C．brought62．A．food B．money C．wallet63．A．how B．why C．what64．（7分）Many have heard of shark fin soup．This famous and expensive dish is especialy （64）in southern China．But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup？When people catch sharks，they（65）their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean．This is not only cruel，but also （66）to the environment．Without a fin，a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies．Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem．If their numbers drop too low，it will bring （67）to all ocean life．Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the （68）in their food chain．But in fact，around 70million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year．The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90percent in the last 20to 30years．Environmental protection （69）around the world，such as WildAid and the WWF，are teaching the public about"finning"．They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins．So far，no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for （70）．so why eat them？Help save the sharks!64．A．popular B．comfortable C．interesting65．A．put up B．turn down C．cut off66．A．useful B．harmful C．helpful67．A．danger B．safety C．energy68．A．weakest B．laziest C．strongest69．A．activities B．groups C．persons70．A．health B．ocean C．industry五、Ⅴ.阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题10分）A、阅读下列材料，根据其聂荣选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该项涂黑.71．（10分）Are you aged between 13 and 19 years old？Do you care about your local environment？Would you like to help make the area you live in cleaner，safer and friendller？If your answers are'yes'，then read on!Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Neighborhood watchNeighborhood watch forms are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eve on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．Lending a handThere are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog!No litteringNobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twive a week and see what you can find．RecyclingNearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．If you are interested in our project，just tell us!You can email us at help@first．org and we'll send you more details．71．is a good way to make the area you live in safer．A．Neighborhood watchB．Lending a handC．No littering72．The underlined phrase"keeping an eve on"probably means．A．worrying aboutB．giving awayC．looking after73．You can if you want to get more information about the project．A．send an emailB．make a phone callC．read the newspaper74．This passage is mainly written for．A．elderly peopleB．neighborsC．teenagers75．The writer wants to tell us how to．A．help look after neighbors'gardens and dogsB．improve the environment of the local areaC．provide places for people to recycle things．76．（10分）Imagine 50 years from now．Imagine the perfect school．Getting to school is already difficult because of traffic．In 50 year's time，it will be even more difficult．A solution is needed．Imagine there is a big cyber﹣school，but the classes are in many different places，both in the suburbs and the city．You would never need to walk more than 10 minutes to get to school．Once you get there，there is no teacher speaking at the front of the class．Instead there is a large screen playing a video of the teacher．There is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problems．You can get the best teaching there，and you have a helper who can help you understand your work．You listen to the teacher for only 15 minutes．Then you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems together．The days of pen and paper are gone．You each have your own computer and you do all your work and tasks on it．After classes finish．you can stay there and talk withyour school friends．You each have a lovker to keep your personal things．There is a gridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm it．There are sofas to sit on when it's time to read a book．Your class would always be cool in summer and warm in winter．There is solar and wind power on the roof of the building．Each room is kept at a comfortable temperature automatically．The school of the future is high﹣tech，but it is a friendly place to bel．76．Nowadays it is difficult to get to school because of．A．the terrible trafficB．the bad weatherC．the long distance77．walks around to help you with your problems in class．A．A school friendB．A computer teacherC．A classroom helper78．You can after listening to the teacher for 15minutes in class．A．watch a fun videoB．begin the group projectsC．talk with your friends79．From the passage，we know the FALSE statement is．A．each student has their own coomputer at schoolB．it's neither too hot nor too cold in each classroomC．you can use a fridge to keep and warm your food80．What's the best title for this passage？．A．The school of the futureB．The teacher in the futureC．The traffic in the future．五、B、句子还原阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子填入短文空白处，使其文理通顺，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.81．（10分）Gina stood quietly on the left side of the stage．She wore a new pink dress．Her dancing shoes were bright and shining．（81）She was ready．The music started to play．It was nearly time for her to move onto the stage．She looked quickly and secretly at the hall．The seats were all full．（82）All were looking at the stage and listening to the music．She could feel the excitement in the air．They had come to see her perform．Suddenly Gina began to feel nervous．（83）Her breathing was fast and she felt like she was unable to move．She dried her sweaty hands on her dress．Her knees began to shake and she felt weak．She was not sure that she could do this after all．（84）They were both smiling and looked so excited．Gina thought of all the long hours she had worked on her dancing and the many times her parents had waited while she practiced．She moved her foot slightly．She could feel the pain on her feet．It was from all those times of doing the same dance steps over and over again．Her body still ached from the hours of training．She had cried often when things got really difficult，but she had never given up her dream to perform on stage．One more look at her parents，and she realized they were nervous for her too．Gina breathed deeply and stood up tall．（85）It was time．She pointed a foot and moved gently onto the stage．She forgot her nerves and her fear．This was where she belonged﹣dancing on stage!A．Her heart beat fast．B．She was very excited．C．She saw so many faces．D．Her hair was tied up neatly．E．She looked again and saw her parents．F．The music was calling her to come onto that stage．六、Ⅵ.基础知识与运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A、根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.86．（1分）Bell invented the telephone by trying many（time）and learning from his mistakes．87．（1分）Father's Day is on the（three）Sunday of June and it's popular in the USA．88．（1分）If everyone plays a part in saving the earth，the world will be a （good）place．89．（1分）The Big Data Expo was held（successful）in Guiyang in May，2016．90．（1分）Today，sky lanterns（use）at festivals and other celebrations．六、B、根据语境或句意，从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句，并将答案正确地填写在答题卡上指定的位置.91．（5分）as long as each other in the end take place according to are thirsty for 91．Great changes will in China in the next five years．92．All students knowledge because it will give them wings to fly．93．We can make our dreams come true some day we don't give up．94．Lucy and Lily are twins，but they are different from in many ways．95．the survey，shopping on the Internet is getting more and more common．七、Ⅶ.任务型阅读（本大题共20分，满分10分）A、阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.96．（10分）William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the world's excellent dramatist．He was born in England in 1564 and died in 1616．The works he left behind are made up of 38 plays，154 sonnets（a poem that must be 14 lines long and have a particular style），2 long narrative poems，and many other poems．However，Willian Shakespeare is most famous for his plays which have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other dramatist．Some of his well﹣known plays include A Midsummer Night's Dream，The Merchant of Venice，Hamlet，Romeo and Juliet，King Lear，Macbeth，and The Tempest．All of his works remain popular with most of the people who enjoy reading classical English．University students who study English usually have to study at least one of Shakespeare's plays．Shakespeare was born to a wealthy English family and went to a good school．He married a 26﹣year﹣old woman when he was only 18．Between 1585 and 1592，he began his successful career in London as an actor，a dramatist．It was in London that he wrote most of his plays．Although he was well known in his own day，he was not as famous as he is today．After William Shakespeare's death，his fame continued to grow until he was considered to be the best poet and writer of his time，a status that he still retains（保持）today．96．The word"sonnet"in paragraph one means in Chinese．97．The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare's．98．Between 1585 and 1592，Shakespeare worte in London．99．Shakespeare is not only a great writer and poet but also．100．The passage mainly talks about of Willian Shakespeare．七、B、阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.101．（10分）An AIDS （艾滋病）understanding program in Yunnan was started six years ago．It was held by the Chinese Red Cross．The program is a great way of making sure that people learn the facts about HIV/AIDS．It is so successful that it is running in several other provinces now．The program not only provides care and support for the people who carry HIV/ADIS virus（病毒），but also trains young people to teach others about HIV/ADIS．In the program，the volunteers hold two﹣day classes to teach people about the virus and its links（相关）to drug use and sexual practices．They also work with students，drug （毒品）users and people who may be at risk of becoming infected（感染）by the virus．The organizers of the program said that people knew about HIV/ADIS and how it was spread after taking part in it．HIV/ADIS was found mainly among drug users and those who had become infected through careless blood transfusion（输血）practices．Today，the number of young people becoming infected through sexual activity is increasing，so it is important to deal with this big problem．The Chinese government predicts that unless action is taken right now，as many as 10million people could be infected with HIV/ADIS in China in the next nine years．In June 2001，the Chinese central government announced a five﹣year plan for dealing with the spread of the disease（疾病）．This plan focuses on better education about the virus，a national system to report cases of the disease and better practicesfor collecting blood．八、Ⅷ、书面表达（本大题共20分，A、B部分各10分）106．（20分）每个人都有自己的兴趣、爱好：闲暇时间，你喜欢做什么呢？请根据你的实际情况完成A、B两项写作任务．A．请用完整的句子回答下列问题，每个问题限用一句话．106．What's your hobby？107．When did you start your hobby？108．How does your hobby make you feel？109．What do your parents think of your hobby？110．What can you learn from your hobby？B．中学生英语报正在举办学生征文比赛，请以"My hobby"为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语征文．要点如下：1）征文中应包含A部分的所有信息；2）你的兴趣爱好对你的学习、生活有何帮助；3）文中不得出现考生的真实个人信息．2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ.听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分）A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读一遍）1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略6．（1分）【解答】略一、B、听句子，根据所听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读一遍，每小题1分）7．（1分）A．I'm 14．B．Okay．C．That's right．【解答】略8．（1分）A．Cars．B．Dogs．C．Keys．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Size M．B．It's new．C．It's﹩9．【解答】略10．（1分）A．It's cloudy．B．Go ahead．C．My pleasure．【解答】略11．（1分）A．That's OK．B．Yes，please．C．Me，too．【解答】略12．（1分）A．Pretty good．B．Come on．C．Every day．【解答】略一、C、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读两遍，每小题1分）13．（1分）Peter is略．A．a studentB．a doctorC．a policeman．【解答】略14．（1分）Ben's English teacher has略hair．A．straightB．blackC．long．【解答】略15．（1分）The man would like a bowl of略．A．riceB．noodlesC．porridge．【解答】略16．（1分）Lucy is going to have略lessons．A．artB．chessC．piano．【解答】略17．（1分）Mr．Brown advised his student to略．A．join an English clubB．listen to tapesC．watch films．【解答】略18．（1分）Sally can't come to the party because she has to略．A．visit her grandpaB．study for a testC．go to the doctor．【解答】略一、D、听对话及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读两遍，每小题6分）19．（6分）听对话及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．19．A．talk show．B．A talent show．C．A game show．20．A．Pop music．B．Classical music．C．Country music．21．A．Dumplings．B．Mooncakes．C．Beijing duck．22．A．It's on New Street．B．It's on Long Street．C．It's on Center Street．23．A．She ate too much．B．She stayed out late．C．She didn't sleep well．24．A．Food safety．B．Traffic safety．C．Swimming safety．【解答】略一、E、听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读三遍，每小题6分）25．（6分）25．A．India．B．China．C．Japan．26．A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By boat．27．A．Told stories．B．Sang songs．C．Played games．28．A．A lion．B．A tiger．C．A smake．29．A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．30．A．Boring and scary．B．Relaxing but scary．C．Interesting but scary．【解答】略二、Ⅱ.单项选择（本大题15分，每小题1分）31．（1分）It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in many Western countries．（）A．a B．an C．the【解答】答案：B根据句意"据说在很多西方国家13是一个不吉利的数字．"可知，这里应该用不定冠词表泛指，故排除C；又因a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，unlucky 的音标为[ʌn'lʌkɪ]，是以元音开头的单词，故这里应用不定冠词an，答案为B32．（1分）In the evening，I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself．（）A．or B．and C．nor【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后的两个动词短语watch TV和play computer games 以及前面的either 可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在晚上，我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏来放松自己．"，表示"或者…或者…；要么…要么…"用短语either…or，故选A．33．（1分）Elephants have good memories．They can walk for a long time and never ．（）A．get worried B．get mad C．get lost【解答】答案：C根据各个选项的意思get worried变的担心；get mad变的恼怒；get lost迷路，结合上文的意思Elephants have good memories．"大象记忆力很好"可推知他们能走很长时间的路而从不迷路，故选C34．（1分）"Bob，did you go interesting on vacation？""Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family．"（）A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere【解答】答案：Aanywhere任何地方；everywhere到处，处处；nowhere任何地方都不，无处；根据所在的句子为一般疑问句，修饰前面的动词go，所以应用副词anywhere作状语，此处是指：你去有趣的地方度假了吗？泛指任何有趣的地方；符合意义及用法；而everywhere和nowhere在意义上均不符合，故排除．故选：A35．（1分）Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends．（）A．climbed B．climbing C．to climb【解答】答案：B．根据watches the monkeys around，可知这里考查了watch的用法：watch sb do sth 表示看到了某人做了某事或经常做某事；watch sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事，在这里是看到猴子正在到处乱爬，所以用climbing．故选B．36．（1分）Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very ．（）A．sleep B．asleep C．sleepy【解答】答案：Csleep睡觉，动词；asleep睡着的，形容词；sleepy困倦的，形容词；feel是系动词，后跟形容词，排除A；根据Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night 可知现在的状态是困倦而不是睡着，故选C．37．（1分）"Tara is good at singing English songs"" "．（）A．So am I B．So do I C．So will I【解答】答案：A．本句考查倒装句型，根据"Tara is good at singing English songs"．可知下句是肯定形式，再根据Tara 和I，可知这里指的不是同一个人，所以用so+助动词+主语的形式，表示…也是，这里是be动词is，主语为I，所以在so引导的句子中应该相应用be动词am．故选A．38．（1分）My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early．（）A．this B．that C．it【解答】答案：C．根据My mom often tells me 可知这里me后面的部分是一个宾语从句，it是从句的形式主语，指代to go to bed early and get up early；it's good for sb to do sth．是固定短语，表示做什么事对某某有好处．故选C．39．（1分）The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years．（）A．have B．has C．is【解答】答案：B根据"over the past ten years"可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，现在完成时的构成为have/has+过去分词．通过分析句子成分可知，这句话的主语为"The number of students"，表示"学生的数量"，所以这里应该用助动词的单数形式has，答案为B40．（1分）"John，is the book on the desk yours？""No，it's my ．She left it here yesterday．"（）A．sister's B．sister C．sisters'【解答】答案：A 英语中有些名词可以加"'s"来表示所属所有关系，根据选项，可知书是"我姐姐的"，应该用名词所有格，再根据She left it…可知只有一个姐姐，应该用sister's，故选A．41．（1分）Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall．Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year．（）A．is in control of B．is responsible forC．is known for【解答】答案：C根据各个选项的意思be in control of 控制，管理；be responsible for负责，对…承担责任；be known for因…而出名；结合下文的意思Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year"每年成千上万的人来这里观看瀑布"可推知贵州因黄果树瀑布而出名．故选C．42．（1分）My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood．（）A．who B．when C．which【解答】答案：A；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____influenced me most in my childhood"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the person 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A．43．（1分）As students，we have to follow the school rules and come to school ．（）A．next time B．on time C．in time【解答】答案：B next time下次，on time按时，in time 及时；根据句意：作为学生，我们必须遵守学校的规章制度，并按时到校，故选B．44．（1分）Look at the sign"No smoking"．You smoke in public．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以；needn't不必；wouldn't将不会．根据the sign"No smoking"，可知这里有一个"禁止吸烟"的标志，所以你不可以在公共场合吸烟．mustn't不可以．故选A．45．（1分）The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day．（）A．even if B．so that C．as soon as【解答】答案：B，根据意思A even if 意思是即使，B so that意思是以便，为了．C as soon as 意思是一…就根据主句The little boy is saving every coin 这个小男孩正在节省每一分硬币，从句he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day可知节约钱的目的应是在母亲节给妈妈买一分礼物，所以应用so that后引导目的状语从句，意为：为了，以便．故选B．三、Ⅲ.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题5分）A.从方框中找出各句的恰当应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.46．（5分）46．Where do you study？D47．What day is it today？A48．When was the car invented？E49．Let's meet at the school gate!C50．Who's the woman in the picture？FA．It is Sunday．B．It is June 26th．C．Ok，see you later．D．At Hilltop School．E．I think it was invented in 1876．F．She's Tu Youyou，a great scientist．【解答】46答案选D．根据问题"Where do you study"可知是对与"study"有关的地方提问，由D中的"Hilltop School"可知，D符合题意，所以答案选D．47答案选A．根据问题"What day is it today"，针对"星期几"提问，由A中的"Sunday"可知，A符合题意，所以答案选A．48答案选E．根据问题"When was the car invented"针对"发明的时间"提问，由E 中的"it was invented in 1876"可知，E符合题意，所以答案选E．49答案选C．根据前一句"Let's meet at the school gate"，可以推断这是在商定见面地点，由C中的"see you later"即"一会儿见"可知C符合题意，所以答案选C．50答案选F．根据问题"Who's the woman in the picture"可知，这是针对"picture"中的"woman"的身份提问，F中的内容"She's Tu Youyou，a great scientist"符合题意，所以答案选F．三、B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（每小题5分）51．（5分）A：Good morning，Mr．Li．B：（51）D Well，today is our last class together．A：That makes me sad，Mr．Li．Your classes have been great．B：I'm very glad to hear that．（52）F What do you hope to do in the future，Zhu Hui？A：I want to be an English teacher，but I hope to get into a good senior high school first．B：I am sure you can．（53）EA：Yes，last year．I want to do much better this vacation．So I'm going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the future．B：That's an excellent plan，you should go for it．（54）AA：Thanks a lot．Oh，this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior highschool．（55）C And we'd like you to come．B：I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake．A．I believe in you．B．We'll miss you．C．We're having a praty．D．Good morning，everyone!E．I remember you won a prize．F．But the future will be exciting，too．【解答】51，答案选D．根据上一句"Good morning"和语言交际习惯中的礼貌用语，可推断被问候的人也会回以问候，所以答案选D．52，答案选F．根据下一句"What do you hope to do in the future"，可推断前一句话应该和"future"有关，所以答案选F．53，答案选E．根据前面一句"I am sure you can"和下一句"Yes，last year．I want to do much better this vacation"可推断，Zhu Hui在学习上的表现不错，而这里只有E 的内容符合题意，故答案选E．54，答案选A．根据上文提到的"I am sure you can"和这句的"That's an excellent plan，you should go for it"可知，Zhu Hui得到了Mr．Li的肯定和鼓励，对于这个"excellent plan"，Mr．Li 应该也会鼓励Zhu Hui实行其计划，并相信他会成功，故答案选A．55，答案选C．根据前一句提到的"this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school"和后面一句"And we'd like you to come"以及下一句的回答"I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake"可推断，他们将举行一个庆祝活动，即聚会，所以答案选C．四、Ⅳ.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题8分）56．（8分）Henry was a kind，good boy．His father was dead，and his mother was very poor．He had a little sister．He wanted to （56）A his mother because she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family．One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding （57）B lost wallet．Henry could have kept the wallet （58）C no one saw him when he found it．But his mother had taught him to be （59）A，and never to keep what did not belong to him．With the dollar he bought a box，three brushes and some shoe polish．He then went to the corner of the street，and said to everyone whose shoes did not look nice，"Polish your shoes，please？"He was（60）A polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him，and to let him polish their shoes．The first day he （61）C home fifty cents，which he gave to his mother to buy food with．When he gave her the （62）B，she cried with joy and said，"You are a good boy，Henry．I did not know （63）A I could earn enough to buy bread，but now I think we can manage to get along quite well．" Henry worked after school every day．He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister．56．A．help B．visit C．know57．A．her B．his C．its58．A．though B．unless C．becuase59．A．honest B．brave C．confident60．A．so B．very C．too61．A．got B．left C．brought62．A．food B．money C．wallet63．A．how B．why C．what【解答】56．A考查动词及语境理解．A．help帮助B．visit参观；C．leave离开，遗留．根据上下文，家里穷，父亲去世了，妈妈维持一家人的生活有困难，所以他想帮助妈妈．故选A．57．B考查代词及语境理解．A．her B．his C．its．根据上半句：One day a man gave Henry a dollar一天，一个男人给了他一美元，可知此处应该是：因为找到了他的钱包，故选B．58．C考查连词及语境理解．A．though虽然B．unless除非C．becuase 因为．根。

精编版-2016年贵州遵义市中考英语真题及答案

2016年贵州遵义市中考英语真题及答案一、第一部分听力（共2小节，满分7.5分）第一节听力选择（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）A围片理解请听句子，从A.B.C 中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）B.小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A.B.C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）6．（1.5分）A．The yellow oneB．The blue oneC．The brown one．7．（1.5分）A．BoringB．InterestingC．Surprising．8．（1.5分）A．Doctor and nurseB．Teacher and studentC．Mother and son．9．（1.5分）A．By busB．On footC．By bike．10．（1.5分）A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday．C.长对话理解，请听长对话，根据其内容，从A.B.C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听三遍）11．（1.5分）Where are they？A．In the park．B．In the library．C．In the classroom．12．（1.5分）What happened to the kite？A．It's caught in the tree．B．It's flying too high．C．It's blown away．13．（1.5分）How all is the tree？A．About 5 metres．B．About 8 metres．C．About 10 metres．14．（1.5分）Whose kite is it？A．Tom's．B．Mary's．C．Linda's．15．（1.5分）What will happen at last？A．They will get the kite back．B．They will lose the kite．C．They will buy a new kite．第二节听力填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）D，短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．（听三遍）16．（7.5分）My Middle School Life（16）yearsago I always got （17）grades．My parents and teachers（18）about me．Later I made much progress in my（19）（20）I will get into a senior high school五、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）﹣Do you know a company name with ________"H"a the fist letter？﹣Sure．"Huawei"．It's a company owned by RenZhengfei form Guizhou．（）A．an B．a C．the22．（1分）﹣Do you like the suit of school ________ in our school？﹣Of course．It's quite good．（）A．dress B．uniform C．cloth23．（1分）﹣Does the supermarket of China Town in London sell Laoganma？﹣Yes，it is as good as_____in China．（）A．it B．this C．that24．（1分）The film All Birds Flocking to Phoenix《百鸟朝风》was____ to show for a longer time．（）A．taken off B．put off C．got off25．（1分）﹣I take a walk for 1O thousands steps___Xiangjiang River after dinner every day．﹣So does my mother．（）A．along B．across C．above26．（1分）As soon as I got home，_____ I threw my school bag on the sofa and listened to the music．（）A．happy B．happiness C．happily27．（1分）You_____look at the traffic lights and cars when you cross the road．（）A．can B．must C．may28．（1分）Some students depend on others so much that their parents almost do______ for them．（）A．everything B．nothing C．something29．（1分）﹣Have you planned your holiday？Yes，I______to go to Flying Dragon Lake in Yuqing for my holiday．（）A．decide B．will decide C．have decided30．（1分）﹣______you take a taxi，you will sill miss your train．﹣Don't worry．I will change the ticket for the next train on line now．（）A．Even if B．Until C．When31．（1分）﹣Why the restaurant____to close by government？﹣Because of its high prices on food．Businessmen must be honest，you know．（）A．will be asked B．was askedC．is asked32．（1分）﹣How do you think of the food you______yesterday？﹣It was delicious．（）A．taste B．have tasted C．tasted33．（1分）﹣Dear，please tell me_________．﹣Because I'll have a long vocation without homework．（）A．why are you so happy B．why you are so happyC．why were you so happy34．（1分）﹣Could you just tell him to call me back？（）A．No problem B．I think soC．You are welcome35．（1分）﹣I'm new here．I fell so nervous，﹣Everything will be OK．（）A．My pleasure B．It's OK C．Take it easy三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）阅读短文，根据其内容．从A.B.C中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．36．（15分）Bing Xin，one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese Literature（文学）．She was born（36）1900 in Fujian Province．She （37）the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese （38）when she was only a child．Her first piece of writing（39） in1919．Bing Xin's works were many．She wrote novels，poems and so on（40），the most famous works were her works for children，she loved children so much and wrote many （41）poems for them．We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers can't be Forgotten（42）．Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China，too．Many of her works were about（43）problems．She believed mothers（44）an important role in our（45）The great woman died at the age of 99，leaving her works lighting our hearts．36．A．on B．in C．at37．A．studied B．worked C．found38．A．movies B．dramas C．stories39．A．came out B．came in C．came over40．A．or B．so C．but41．A．serious and boring B．gentle and wise C．meaning less and scary 42．A．early B．slowly C．easily 43．A．children's B．men's C．women's44．A played B．took C．treated45．country B．family C．school．四、第三节口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）情景七选五请阅读下面一-段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个选项．并用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的容案标号徐黑．46．（10分）Jack：Hi，Molly．I have something for you．Molly：（46）Jack：It's a gift box from your friend Amy．Molly：Thanks．（47） Oh．It's a ticket．Jack：（48）Molly：It's a ticket for Song Joong﹣Ki's movie．（49）Jack：Yes，he is so popular now and I'm writing a report about himfor a magazine．Molly：（50）Jack：Sure．His school work is the best．He is brave，smart，and hardworking and he is good at making plans．All of those make him a super star．Molly：Really？I can't wait to watch the movie．A．What is it？B．Do you know him？C．How much is the ticket？D．What is it for？E．Let's see what is inside．F．Can you tell me more about him？G．Are you sure of his coming？五、第三部分词汇与阅读（共3小节，满分40分）阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，共计40分）第一节请阅读材料A.B.C，根据其内容选择填空，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上51．（10分）My grandparents have traditional ideas about who should do what around the house．My grandmother does all the cleaning，a well as the shopping and cooking．She never asked a cleaner for help，even in the days when she had a full﹣time job at the supermarket．"At that time，"she because both your grandfather and once told me，"the house did not get very dirty or untidy at the weekend．As for my grandfather were out all day．l used to do a bit of cleaning in the living room during the work，and I usually leaned the rest of the house at the weekend．"He also s for my grandfather，his task is fixing anything that breaks out goods wrong．decorates the house to make it more beautiful．Now，he is painting the dinning room．whose walls were covered blue and red flowery wallpaper，but now they are white．The room will look very different when it is finished．The only job that my grandparents share is the gardening，but even out there they have different tasks，My grandmother waters flowers and my grandfather cuts grass and branches．How lovely my grandparents are!51．Who does all the cleaning，shopping and cooking at home？A．Grandparents．B．Grandfather．C．Grandmother．52．Why did grandmother never ask a cleaner for help？A．Because she was too poor today．B．Because the house was not 印ditty．C．Because the leaner was very busy．53．What does grandfather do all home？A．Clean the house．B．Fix broken things．C．Shop for families．54．What color are the walls now？A．Red．B．Blue．C．White．55．What does the underlined word 4"flowery"mean？A．饰以花卉图案的B．以徐鸦艺术形式的C．覆盖五颜六色的．56．（10分）The map below is about Mid﹣cast Asian and African migrants（移民）who risk their lives to enter the European Union（欧盟） from 2014 t 2015．Many of them died on the way to EU countries．But the rush to Italy，Greece and Spain can never stop，because they are living all life in wars and poverty（贫穷）．The whole family from pan parents to grandchildren are o boats to EU．Italian government can't help but try lo save people on boats when they are in danger．Who knows whether we should save them or not？56．The passage shoes the facts about migrants ．A．in 2014B．in 2015C．form 2014 to 201557．Which countries are the migrants rushing to？A France，German，BritainB．Spain，Italy，GreeceC．Turkey，Syria．Algeria58．Why do the migrants leave their own countries？A．Bet cause of illness and war．B．Because of poverty and freedom．C．Because of war and poverty．59．How do the migrants arrive in E？A．B sea．B．By land．C．By air．60．There are more migrants died in 2015than the in2014．A.525B.2223C.2748．61．（10分）These days，many people enjoy biking．But there is a lot to think about before you buy a bike．There are many kinds of bicycles to choose from．Thar's why it is of ten good to an expert （专家） for advice．Different bicycles can do different thing．Some of the mare made to be ridden on smooth roads．Others are for rocky roads，and some bikes can be ridden on both．Fist，ask yourself where you plan to ride city？On mountain trails（小路）？Or both？When you decide，you stat to choose the bike for your need．Next，be sure you get the right size of bike for you．Bicycle stores will take to measure your size．Then they put the data（数据） in a computer．The computer will suggest a good size for you．Besides the kind of bike and the size，you also need to have the right pieces of parts，like handles．lights and seats．And finally，you need to know how to ride your bike comfortably．An expert in a bike store can help you with the things．Then you'll be ready to hit the road．61．How is it to choose a bike？A．It's easy．B．It's difficult．C．It's funny．62．How many kinds of roads are mentioned in the second paragraph？A．OneB．Tow．C．Three．63．What should you think first when you choose a bike？A．The person who rides the bike．B．The shop which sells the bike．C．The road where you ride he bike，64．Which of the following is TRUE？A．The computer will suggest a good size for you．B．The parts like handles，light sand seats should be expensive．C．You needn't learn how to ride the bike．65．Which is the best tile of the passage？A．Riding Bicycle is FunB．Choosing a BicycleC．Planing a Bicycle Trip．66．（10分）Many people，especially the old people hold the idea that we should not break with the traditions of our country．The traditions like kong fu，paper cutting．clay ant and soon should be passed from father sons．In their eyes，we are different from other countries because we keep our traditions．They think we will lose our special character（特征）．But many others are strongly against it．They think some traditions influence the development of our society．We don't need to follow the traditions．Some of the them even think we should give up the old traditions．Traditions are the soul（灵魂） of our nation．①我认为保持我们的传统是很有必要的． On the other hand，traditions can be improved by international communication．So we should be brave enough to learn traditions in other countries．In this way； our society can be more developed；②in this way，our Chinese traditions can be kept for long．66．Are many old people against traditions in China？67．In old people's eyes，what will lose if we don't keep our traditions？68．How can traditions be improved？69．将划线句子①译成英语：70．将划线句子②译成汉语：．六、第二节语篇填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）清阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．（每个单词限用一次）71．（10分）Picture different during he well take because guitar work findA reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father fora 3﹣month trip．His father spent most of his life（71）．in the field．The son started the amazing trips with bis father around the world（72）the farmer father got cancer a serious illness．The reporter wanted to（73） his father to travel，hoping that his father can．（74）hisyounger self in his last days．'They travelled more than 13，000kilometre and tookover 110，000（75）on their trips to（76）countries，Well，a miracle（奇迹） happened（77）the"rebirth"rips．To their surprise，（78）father got better from illness and became moreopen﹣hearted．He even taught himself to play the（79），and then he played it very（80）．Now，be isexpecting another trip lo Africa．He is the most stylish dad ever．Time carves（雕刻） his face but youth flows in his blood．This is the real style．七、第三节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分}根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．81．（1分）In western countries，you usually can't see the （ thirteen） floor．82．（1分）We can see a lot of flowers and （nation） flags around Tian'anmenSquare on October 1st．83．（1分）Fathers should do more to （they） kids in the modern family．84．（1分）We can do better with a clear （ direct ）in our mind．85．（1分）As you can see，Zunyi is a （grow） city．八、第四部分（共2 小节，满分25 分）第一节句子改错（共5 小题，每小題1分，共计5 分）清从A.B .C 中选出错误选项，用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上．86．（1分）Both Tom and Jack is from the USA．A B C．87．（1分）I like to be on my own some times．and you？A B C．88．（1分）The shop has T﹣shirts of green for only ￥30．A B C．89．（1分）They have bought the new house by the river for years．A B C．90．（1分）He does most of the research paper at the night．A B C．九、第二节书面表达（计20分）91．（20分）一群蚂蚁正扛着超过其重量二十多倍的食物回巢（ nest），看到图中情景你有什么感受昵？请以"Live Like an Art"为题，说一说蚂蚁的故事，讲一讲自己的经历．谈﹣﹣谈自己的感想．要求；l．词数：80 词左右的短文．2．文中应包括以下要点：（1）蚂蚊的故事；（2）我的故事；（3）我的感想．3．文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名．贵州省遵义市2016年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节听力选择1.【答案】C【解析】原文：The baby monkeylikes jumping up and down. 2.【答案】B【解析】原文：Wow! The waiter is a robot.3.【答案】A【解析】原文：It’s difficult to make clothes for a short and fat man.4.【答案】C【解析】原文：Let’s sing Happy Birthday song to Mary.5.【答案】B【解析】原文：We can enjoy sunshine by the sea.6.【答案】A【解析】原文：M：Look! The two cars are running fast.W：Yes. The yellow one is faster than the blue one.Q：Which car runs faster?7.【答案】B【解析】原文：W：Tom，these storybooks are interesting. Do you think so?M：Yes. I like them very much and I like poems, too.Q：What does Tom think of the storybooks?8.【答案】B【解析】原文：W：As a student, you can’t run in the hallways.M：Sorry, Miss Wang. I will not do that again.Q：Who are they in the conversation?9.【答案】C【解析】原文：M：I really love the time when we went to Chishui by bus two years ago. It’s a nice trip.W：So do I. I went there again this year, but I rode a bike this time.Q：How did the woman go to Chishui this year?10.【答案】C【解析】原文：W：Tim, when will the school soccer game start?M：Two days later. You see，today is Friday.Q：When will the school soccer game start?11.【答案】A【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!12.【答案】A【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!13.【答案】B【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The k ite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!14.【答案】C【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：T hank you. OK. Let’s go!15.【答案】A【解析】原文：Tom：It’s fun to fly a kite. Where is your kite, Mary?Mary：Oh, Tom, do you see that tree? The kite is caught in the tree.Tom：I’ m sorry. Can you get it down?Mary：I think so. But I have to climb the tree.Tom：That is a tall tree. It’s about 8 metres. Do you really want to climb it? Mary：Yes，I have to climb it. The kite is not mine. It’s Linda’s kite.Tom：OK. I can help you. Let’s go.Mary：Thank you. OK. Let’s go!第二节听力填空16.【答案】Three/3【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.17.【答案】had【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.18.【答案】worried【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.19.【答案】study【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, w hen I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. Wh at’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.20.【答案】soon【解析】原文：How time flies! I will leave middle school. Now let me tell you something about my middle school life.Three years ago, when I first went into junior high school, I didn’t work hard and I always got bad grades. My parents and teachers worried about me. And I often felt sad. When I was in trouble，my teachers and classmates helped me.Later I made much progress in my study. What’s more，I joined the school soccer club and the English club. Soon, I will get into a senior high school，and 1 will study harder and go to my favourite university.第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】A【解析】由交际情景可知，此处指用一个“H”作为公司名称的第一个字母此处表示泛指，且字母H的发音以元音因素开头，使用不定冠词an。

贵阳市中考英语真题卷答案

贵阳市2016年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英语重要提示：1.本试卷共10页，包括试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页，全卷共8个大题，满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟。

请考生注意把握时间。

2.答题前，请考生仔细阅读试题卷和答题卡上的提示和注意事项，严格按答题卡的作答，不按要求作答不得分。

3.所有题目都必须答在答题卡上固定的位置，在试题卷上答题不得分。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试 (本大题共30分，每小题1分)A.对话理解听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。

(读一遍)B. 听句子，根据听听句子。

选择恰当的回答。

并将答题卡上的选项涂黑。

（读一遍）7. A. I’m 14. B. Okay. C. That’s right.8. A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Keys.9. A. Size M. B. It’s new. C. It’s $ 9.10.A. It’s cloudy. B. Go ahead. C. My pleasure.11.A. That’s OK. B. Yes, please. C. Me, too.12.A. Pretty good. B. Come on. C. Every day.C. 听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子。

并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读两遍）13.Peter is .A.a studentB. a doctorC. a policeman14.Ben’s English teacher has hair.A.straightB. blackC. long15.The man would like a bowl of .A.riceB. noodlesC. porridge16.Lucy is going to have lessons.A.artB. chessC. Piano17.Mr. Brown advised his student to .A.join an English clubB. listen to tapesC. watch films18.Sally can’t come to the party because she has to .A.visit her grandpaB. study for a testC. go to the doctorD.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试题答案

英语学科参考答案Ⅰ.听力测试 (本大题共30分，每小题1分)1-5 ABCCB 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CABBA 21-25 CAACA 26-30 BACBCII. 单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）31-35 BACAB 36-40 CACBA 41-45 CABABIII. 情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分）46-50 DAECF 51-55 DFEACIV. 完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）56-60 ABCAA 61-65 CBAAC 66-70 BACBAV.阅读理解(本大题共30分，每小题2分)71-75 ACACB 76-80 ACBCA 81-85 DCAEF第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分)Ⅵ.基础知识与运用(本大题共l0分，每小题1分)A.根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。

86.times 87.third 88.better 89.successfully 90. are usedB. 根据语境或句意，从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。

91.take place 92.are thirsty for 93.as long as 94. each other 95.According toⅦ.任务型阅读(本大题共20分，每小题2分)A.阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。

96.The word”sonnet”in paragraph one means 十四行诗 in Chinese.97.The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare’s well-known plays.98.Between 1585 and 1592,Shakespeare wrote most of his plays in London.99.Shakespeare is not only a great writer and poet but also an actor and a dramatist. 100.The passage mainly talks about the life and works of William ShakespeareB.阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格。

贵州省黔东南州2016年中考英语试题及答案[真题卷]

贵州黔东南州2016年初中毕业升学统一考试英语试港（本试卷共85个小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项:1•答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2•答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3•答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4•所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5•考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分：听力（30分）I •听力。

（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成1-5小题。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

启用前★机密1. A. Yes, I am.2. A. No, I have n't.3. A. He is outgo ing.4. A. A week ago.5. A. Neither. SheB. Yes, I'm fine.B. Once.B. He is tall and thi n.B. For a mon th.ll stay at home. B. Yes. She is.C. Thank you.C. Yes, I didC. He is a doctor.C. Once a week.C. It ' s very interesting第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的）。

完成6-10题。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，完成11-15题。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

11. A. Men. B. Wome n. C. Childre n.12. A. Ra iny. B. Sunny.C. Win dy. 13. A. Thirty minu tes. B. Forty mi nu tes. C. Sixty minutes. 14. A. Blue.B. BlackC. Gree n15. A. $24. B. $10 C. $34第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词，每空一词，完成单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷-答案

贵州省黔南州2016年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.单项填空1.【答案】D【解析】第一空后的名词woman有定语“over there”修饰，特指那边那位女士，故用定冠词the；第二空是介绍阿姨的身份，她是一名教师，表示泛指，且English读音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。

故选D。

【考点】冠词的用法2.【答案】B【解析】第一空修饰名词短语“good friends”，应用形容词性物主代词your；第二室在动词短语look after 后面，应用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。

故选B。

【考点】代间的用法3.【答案】C【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词的后面作定语，故排除A、D两项；根据前半句“我已经无聊了很长一段时问”可知，“我”希望有些有趣的事情可做。

something interesting意为“一些有趣的事”，符合语境。

故选C。

【考点】不定代词4.【答案】C【解析】句意为：2016年奥运会将会在巴西举办。

take place意为“举办，举行”，符合语境。

take after意为“与……相似，效仿”；take off意为“起飞，脱掉”；take away意为“拿开”，均不符合语境。

战选C。

【考点】动词短语辨析5.【答案】A【解析】问句意应为：你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗，此处为“one of the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数”结构，意为“最……之一”，故第一空用the＋形容词最高级；答语中有明显的标志词“than”和修饰比较级的much，故第二空用形容词的比较级。

故选A。

【考点】形容词的比较等级6.【答案】D【解析】provide sb with sth和provide sth for sb都是固定结构。

意为”给某人提供某物”，故第一空用介词with；名词the morning后面有限定成分“of June 5th”，指具体的6月5日的早晨，表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。

【中考真题】2016年黔西南州中考英语试卷(含答案)

2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall weB）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream三、Ⅲ、完型填空．从A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）31．（10分）Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera．It（31）after 1790and has a history of（32）200years．Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There（33）main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera（34）famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels．The people in the stories usually can't agree（35）each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and （36）．Sometimes they are frightened and worried．Then they find a way to make（37）with each other．Everyone is usually happy（38）．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture．In China it used to be popular with old people （39）young people didn't like it very much．However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．And more people around the world（40）Beijing Opera's special singing，acting and facial paintings．31．A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、came over 32．A、over B、in C、on D、during 33．A、five B、four C、three D、two34．A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、was filled with 35．A、on B、at C、to D、with36．A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone37．A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38．A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at the beginning 39．A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while 40．A、are learning about B、were learning about C、are learning from D、learned from．四、Ⅳ、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）41．（10分）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．It's a good job most of the time．I meet a lot of people．I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．I live twenty miles outside London．I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．One night I was taking a woman home from a party．She had her little dog with her．When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window．I waited and waited．After half an hour of ringing the bell，I decided to find out what was going on．I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window．Two policemen happened to be passing by．They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down．She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．41．How many years has the man been a taxi driver？A、Five years．B、Ten years．C、More than ten years．D、Less than ten years．42．Why didn't the driver work during the day？A、To make more money．B、To climb into the house．C、Because he was lazy．D、There was too much traffic．43．What happened to the woman？A、She lost her way．B、She lost her keys．C、She lost her dog．D、She couldn't find her husband．44．Why didn't the woman come back for her dog？A、She was afraid of the thief．B、She had no money．C、She had forgotten all about it．D、She didn't like the dog．45．How long did the driver work every day？A、Eight and half an hours．B、Eight hours．C、Nine hours．D、Eight and half an hour．46．（10分）Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam．One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look．In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school．Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．Another difference is about the rules for parents．In Vietnam，when we begin a new school year，our parents have to go to a meeting in our class．If they don't go to that meeting，their children won't have a grade or a report card from school．However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．In Vietnam，a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday．When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18．But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more independent．They're able to do things by themselves in their own way，withoutasking other people for help．46．Where does the writer come from？A、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47．What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country？A、To keep their hair long．B、To have long nails．C、To color their hair．D、To color their nails．48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"？A、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49．Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage？A、They have five classes a weekday．B、They can go to work under eighteen．C、They should wear uniforms at school．D、When the bell rings，they can't move to a different classroom．50．We can learn that from the passage．A、In the US，students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students．B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes．C、At the end of a school year，parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting．D、In America，all students go to work after school．51．（10分）Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day tracks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets，bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away，some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later，grassmay be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally，a house or a school may be built there，and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus，which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．51．What's the main idea of the article？A、To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job．B、To explain the need for rubbish collection．C、To introduce different ways to treat rubbish．D、To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish．52．We can usually read the article in．A、a science bookB、a story bookC、a history bookD、a tour guide53．What's the meaning of the word"sewage"in the article？A、吸尘B、洗涤C、安全D、排污54．The food parts of rubbish can be used again．A、to feed peopleB、to feed plantsC、to build a houseD、for us to eat55．How should we do with a used metal box in the passage？A、By throwing it away．B、By putting it in earth．C、By burning it off．D、By reusing and recycling it．五、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共70 分）Ⅴ、根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式．（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）56．Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'（经验）of teaching．57．W is the fourth day of a week．58．He works on the plane．He is a good．（飞行员）59．It is raining h outside．You'd better take an umbrella．60．His（发音）is so terrible that I can't understand him．六、Ⅵ、句型转换．61．She must be a doctor，？（完成反意疑问句）62．China has a population of 1.37billion．（对划线部分提问）the population of China？63．It took him one and a half hours to finish the task．（变成同义句）He one and a half hours the task．64．Now，more and more foreigners speak Chinese well．（变为被动语态）Now，Chinese by more and more foreigners well．65．I find it difficult to learn physics．（变成复合句）I find to learn physics．七、Ⅶ、补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）Paul：Hi，Nick!What are you going to do tomorrow？Nick：I have no idea．And you？Paul：I want to see a movie．How about going with me？Nick：（66）But I hear there is a talk at 8：00in the Sea Hall．Paul：What's the talk about？Nick：The history of music．（67）Paul：Me，too．（68）Nick：That's great!Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie．Paul：By the way，my sister likes music，too．（69）Nick：Sure．（70）Paul：Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7：30，OK？Nick：OK．See you!Paul：Bye．A．But where and when shall we meet？B．Can we ask her to go with us？C．Sounds great．D．I love music so much．E．How about you？F．Why not go to the talk together？G．Which one do you like better？八、Ⅷ、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）71．（10分）say，friend，water，invent，understand，success，retell71．The flowers in the garden need now．72．The teacher is very to us．73．She was asked the story again．74．He is one of the greatest in the world．75．I know little English．So I can't make myself in America．九、Ⅸ、书面表达．（共30分）76．（30分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．"．A 见到你我也很高兴．B你好C你好．D早上好！结合语境Nice to meet you!的回答是Nice to meet you，too！固定搭配．答案是A．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．"．A那是好的．B 我不知道．C没关系．D不客气．结合语境"对不起我迟到了"，应该说"没关系"．答案是C．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．"．A 是的．我是．B不，我不是．C对不起，他不在．D我是刘先生．这是打电话的用语，如果是，就说speaking，请说话．如果不是可以说"对不起，他不在"．答案是C．其它不符合．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣﹣很晴朗．【解答】答案：B根据"What's the weather like today"可知，这里在询问天气．A 今天星期日；B 晴天；C 我希望如此；D 谢谢．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天是几号？﹣﹣6月26日．【解答】答案：B根据"今天是几号？"可知，此处在询问日期．A 星期一；B 6月26日；C 多云；D 十一点半．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我能为你做什么呢？﹣﹣我想买一件毛衣．【解答】答案：B根据"What can I do for you？"可知，这里为购物用语．A 好的；B 我想买一件毛衣；C 我很好；D 恐怕我不可以．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开窗户吗？﹣﹣当然不了．【解答】答案：A根据"Do you mind my opening the window？"可知，此处在询问你介意我打开窗户吗？A 当然不了；B 不是；C 那是对的；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣请不要在这儿停车．﹣﹣抱歉，我不会了．【解答】答案：B根据"Please don't park here"可知，他的车停错地方了．A 没关系；B 抱歉，我不会了；C 非常感谢；D 没关系．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣厨房的人是做什么的？﹣﹣厨师．【解答】答案：B根据"What is the man in the kitchen？"可知，这里在询问别人的职业．A 他是我的爸爸；B 厨师；C 他来自中国；D 厨具．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我的奶奶生病住院了．﹣﹣听到这个消息我很抱歉．【解答】答案：C根据"My grandma is ill in hospital．"可知，此处应该对别人不好的消息表示同情．A 她很好；B 我的天；C 听到这个消息我很抱歉；D 我希望如此．只有C符合语境，故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．"．第一个空，表示泛指"一所大学"，university是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰．第二个空，表示特指"这所大学"用the．答案是D．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July【考点】A2：序数词．【分析】今年端午节是6月9日．【解答】正确答案：A．句意是"今年端午节是6月9日？"，日期应用序数词，则可排除BD，C项表述错误，应是the ninth of July，故选择A．【点评】本题考查日期表达，基础题，掌握基日期表达的基本用法，再根据题干进行选择．13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．"，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"到达北京"，应该用arrive in Beijing，第二个设空处具体到某一天的晚上用介词on，故选B【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】今天的报纸上有重要新闻吗？【解答】答案：B；根据形容词修饰不定代词放在其后，排除CD；另外，something用在肯定句和表示委婉请求的疑问句中，该句是一个一般疑问句，故something变成anything，故选B．【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意形容词修饰不定代词放在其后．15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】汤姆和杰克谁更高？【解答】答案：A．结合后面的Tom or Jack两者之间的比较，故用比较级，这里加上the特指，故答案是A．【点评】比较级前通常不加冠词，在以下几种情况下需要加定冠词the．（1）当要特指两者中"较（更）…"时，比较级前通常要带定冠词，此时可视为比较级后省略了有关的名词或代词one，即定冠词实为修饰被省略的名词或代词one．如：Tom is the taller of the twins．This dictionary is the more useful of the two．在两本词典中，这本更有用．Mary was the more beautiful of the two．玛丽是这两个人当中较美丽的．（2）用于"the+比较级，the+比较级"，表示"越…越…"．如：The more，the better．越多越好The sooner，the better．越快越好．16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．"．how soon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，指时间时用for+一段时间来回答．How much多少钱．how often多久，对频率提问．根据回答"八天后"．答案是C．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does【考点】IC：省略句．【分析】﹣﹣露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩．﹣﹣她确实是．【解答】答案：B．在英语中，肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同．根据Lucy is quite a lovely girl，可知露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，这里句子的时态是一般现在时，含有be动词，so引导的句子还用be动词，应该是so she is；故选B．【点评】此题考查的是so+倒装句，它与so+陈述句的结构所表达的意义完全不同．So+陈述句，表示"肯定，赞同前面说过的话"，指的是一件事．所以我们在完成此类题目时，一定要区别其应用18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】南希已经去世五年了．【解答】答案：D．结合for five years可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语Nancy三单，故has，die是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be dead，be的过去分词been，故答案是D．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was【考点】I6：there be 句型．【分析】有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．【解答】答案：C．考查there be句型．句意"有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．"．there be 句型"有"的意思．be动词的单复数取决于临近主语的单复数．根据sofas可知是复数形式．因此用be动词复数are．答案是C．【点评】There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是"有"，be动词单复数应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即"就近原则"，要结合语境选择正确答案．20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？【解答】答案：A．根据it will rain or not tomorrow放在tell 之后可知，本句是一个宾语从句．根据题干可知，本句的意思是你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？引导词"是否"是if和whether．whether 经常与or not连用，而if不能．故选A．【点评】完成本题必须根据前后句的关系，来确定引导词；另外，应熟悉这几个词的用法．21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】他是一个名叫Jack的男孩．【解答】答案：B 句中name is Jack修饰名词boy，是一个定语从句；从句中可数名词name 没有限定词，要用表示所属关系的关系词whose来引导，相当于the boy's name．故选B．【点评】定语从句是一类比较重要的复合句．定语从句关系词的选择要根据从句的结构来确定，从句如果缺少主语或宾语，要用关系代词；从句结构如果完整，要用关系副词．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/【考点】99：关系副词．【分析】我不记得我多年前住过的地方．【解答】答案：C．考查关系副词．句意"我不记得我多年前住过的地方"．A那个．B哪个．C 哪里．D/．这是一个定语从句，先行词是place，表示地点，用where引导．答案是C．【点评】考查关系副词．定语从句要明确先行词，然后再选中合适的关系副词引导从句．结合语境完成试题．23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你的爸爸在哪儿？﹣﹣他去了上海．【解答】答案：C根据"Where is your father？"可知，此处在询问爸爸在哪儿．has been to，表示去过某个地方，不过现在已经回来了；has gone to表示去了，但还没有回来；has been in指的是在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在．所以此处"has gone to"符合语境，故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】你知道他什么时候大学毕业吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Do you know？再结合选项，可知Do you know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BCD．选项A是陈述句语序，符合宾语从句的语序要求．故选：A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall we【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】我们去购物吧，好吗？【解答】答案：D．考查反意疑问句．句意"我们去购物吧，好吗？"．let's开头的祈使句变反意疑问句用shall we．let us开头的用will you．结合Let's，可知，答案是D．【点评】考查反意疑问句．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则，祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you．let's开头的用shall we．还有其它用法要掌握．B）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：街道两边有很多树．【解答】答案：D 本题there be 句型，表示有的意思；both表示两者都，街道有两边，故both sides用复数形式；each每一个，后接单数名词，both sides表达的意思与each side相同，故答案为D．【点评】准确掌握both，either，all，none，each，neither这些词的意义和用法很重要，也是考查的重点内容．27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：当她父母亲不在家的时候，她照顾你的妹妹．【解答】答案：B take care of相当于look after/care for，意思是照顾，照看；而原句用的是一般过去时，故答案为B．A寻找；C仔细检查；D照顾，时态不对．【点评】本题考查同义短语的用法，及有关动词look的搭配短语，要扎实掌握．28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：尽管她八十岁了，但她依然很健康．【解答】答案：C be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的；前者介词in+形容词+名词，相当于这个名词的形容词形式，故答案为C．A不健康的；B生病的；D强壮的．【点评】be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：我们为我们的祖国而自豪．【解答】答案：A be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语；同时原句are表明是一个一般现在时的句子，故答案为A．B时态错误，CD搭配错误．【点评】be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语．30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：如果你努力工作，你将实现你的梦想．【解答】答案：A realize your dream实现你的梦想，realize实现，意识到，是一个及物动词，。

【真题】2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)

2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall weB）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream三、Ⅲ、完型填空．从A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）31．（10分）Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera．It（31）after 1790and has a history of （32）200years．Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There（33）main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera（34）famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels．The people in the stories usually can't agree（35）each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and（36）．Sometimes they are frightened and worried．Then they find a way to make（37）with each other．Everyone is usually happy（38）．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture．In China it used to be popular with old people（39）young people didn't like it very much．However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．And more people around the world（40）Beijing Opera's special singing，acting and facial paintings．31．A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、cameover 32．A、over B、in C、on D、during 33．A、five B、four C、three D、two 34．A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、wasfilledwith 35．A、on B、at C、to D、with 36．A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone 37．A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38．A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at thebeginning 39．A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while40．A、are learning about B、were learningabout C、are learning from D、learnedfrom．四、Ⅳ、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）41．（10分）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．It's a good job most of the time．I meet a lot of people．I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．I live twenty miles outside London．I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．One night I was taking a woman home from a party．She had her little dog with her．When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window．I waited and waited．After half an hour of ringing the bell，I decided to find out what was going on．I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window．Two policemen happened to be passing by．They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down．She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．41．How many years has the man been a taxi driver？A、Five years．B、Ten years．C、More than ten years．D、Less than ten years．42．Why didn't the driver work during the day？A、To make more money．B、To climb into the house．C、Because he was lazy．D、There was too much traffic．43．What happened to the woman？A、She lost her way．B、She lost her keys．C、She lost her dog．D、She couldn't find her husband．44．Why didn't the woman come back for her dog？A、She was afraid of the thief．B、She had no money．C、She had forgotten all about it．D、She didn't like the dog．45．How long did the driver work every day？A、Eight and half an hours．B、Eight hours．C、Nine hours．D、Eight and half an hour．46．（10分）Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam．One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look．In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school．Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．Another difference is about the rules for parents．In Vietnam，when we begin a new school year，our parents have to go to a meeting in our class．If they don't go to that meeting，their children won't have a grade or a report card from school．However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．In Vietnam，a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday．When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18．But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more independent．They're able to do things by themselves in their own way，withoutasking other people for help．46．Where does the writer come from？A、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47．What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country？A、To keep their hair long．B、To have long nails．C、To color their hair．D、To color their nails．48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"？A、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49．Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage？A、They have five classes a weekday．B、They can go to work under eighteen．C、They should wear uniforms at school．D、When the bell rings，they can't move to a different classroom．50．We can learn that from the passage．A、In the US，students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students．B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes．C、At the end of a school year，parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting．D、In America，all students go to work after school．51．（10分）Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day tracks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets，bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away，some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later，grass may be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally，a house or a school may be built there，and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but themetal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus，which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．51．What's the main idea of the article？A、To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job．B、To explain the need for rubbish collection．C、To introduce different ways to treat rubbish．D、To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish．52．We can usually read the article in．A、a science bookB、a story bookC、a history bookD、a tour guide53．What's the meaning of the word"sewage"in the article？A、吸尘B、洗涤C、安全D、排污54．The food parts of rubbish can be used again．A、to feed peopleB、to feed plantsC、to build a houseD、for us to eat55．How should we do with a used metal box in the passage？A、By throwing it away．B、By putting it in earth．C、By burning it off．D、By reusing and recycling it．五、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共70 分）Ⅴ、根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式．（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）56．Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'（经验）of teaching．57．W is the fourth day of a week．58．He works on the plane．He is a good．（飞行员）59．It is raining h outside．You'd better take an umbrella．60．His（发音）is so terrible that I can't understand him．六、Ⅵ、句型转换．61．She must be a doctor，？（完成反意疑问句）62．China has a population of 1.37billion．（对划线部分提问）the population of China？63．It took him one and a half hours to finish the task．（变成同义句）He one and a half hours the task．64．Now，more and more foreigners speak Chinese well．（变为被动语态）Now，Chinese by more and more foreigners well．65．I find it difficult to learn physics．（变成复合句）I find to learn physics．七、Ⅶ、补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）Paul：Hi，Nick!What are you going to do tomorrow？Nick：I have no idea．And you？Paul：I want to see a movie．How about going with me？Nick：（66）But I hear there is a talk at 8：00in the Sea Hall．Paul：What's the talk about？Nick：The history of music．（67）Paul：Me，too．（68）Nick：That's great!Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie．Paul：By the way，my sister likes music，too．（69）Nick：Sure．（70）Paul：Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7：30，OK？Nick：OK．See you!Paul：Bye．A．But where and when shall we meet？B．Can we ask her to go with us？C．Sounds great．D．I love music so much．E．How about you？F．Why not go to the talk together？G．Which one do you like better？八、Ⅷ、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）71．（10分）say，friend，water，invent，understand，success，retell71．The flowers in the garden need now．72．The teacher is very to us．73．She was asked the story again．74．He is one of the greatest in the world．75．I know little English．So I can't make myself in America．九、Ⅸ、书面表达．（共30分）76．（30分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．"．A见到你我也很高兴．B你好C你好．D早上好！结合语境Nice to meet you!的回答是Nice to meet you，too！固定搭配．答案是A．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．"．A 那是好的．B我不知道．C没关系．D不客气．结合语境"对不起我迟到了"，应该说"没关系"．答案是C．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．"．A是的．我是．B不，我不是．C对不起，他不在．D我是刘先生．这是打电话的用语，如果是，就说speaking，请说话．如果不是可以说"对不起，他不在"．答案是C．其它不符合．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣﹣很晴朗．【解答】答案：B根据"What's the weather like today"可知，这里在询问天气．A 今天星期日；B 晴天；C 我希望如此；D 谢谢．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天是几号？﹣﹣6月26日．【解答】答案：B根据"今天是几号？"可知，此处在询问日期． A 星期一；B 6月26日；C 多云；D 十一点半．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我能为你做什么呢？﹣﹣我想买一件毛衣．【解答】答案：B根据"What can I do for you？"可知，这里为购物用语． A 好的；B 我想买一件毛衣；C 我很好；D 恐怕我不可以．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开窗户吗？﹣﹣当然不了．【解答】答案：A根据"Do you mind my opening the window？"可知，此处在询问你介意我打开窗户吗？A 当然不了；B 不是；C 那是对的；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣请不要在这儿停车．﹣﹣抱歉，我不会了．【解答】答案：B根据"Please don't park here"可知，他的车停错地方了． A 没关系；B 抱歉，我不会了；C 非常感谢；D 没关系．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．。

贵州省黔南州2016年中考英语试题及答案(真题试卷)

秘密★启用前注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答题时，卷Ⅰ必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案即可；卷Ⅱ必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试卷上作答无效。

3.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

4.考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共105分）Ⅰ、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）A）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. –Mary, Who’s ______ woman over there?--She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; anD. the; an2. –Are Kate and Joan ______ good friends?--Yes, they are. Please look after ______.A. your; theirB. your; themC. yours; theirsD. you; them3. I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have ______ to do.A. exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good something4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will ______ in Brazil.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away5. –Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world?--Yes, I do. It’s much ______ than the US.A. the oldest; olderB. oldest; olderC. the oldest; oldD. the older; older6. –Would you please provide us ______ some information about the accident?--Sure. It happened ______ the morning of June 5th.A. to; onB. for; inC. with; inD. with; on7. --______ a good time we had at the party last night!--Yes. It was ______ exciting that I would never forget it.A. What; such anB. How; such anC. How; soD. What; so8. ______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Both; and9. If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t climb the Doupeng Hill.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rain10. All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could11. Rick ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.A. has learnedB. will learnC. learnsD. learned12. –How is your grandma?--She’s fine. She used to ______ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ______ out for a walk.A. watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going13. –There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.--I agree. It’s good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions14. –Where is the camera ______ my father bought in Japan?--Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.A. whenB. whoseC. thatD. what15. –What do you think of your junior middle school life?--I think it is colourful. ______ I am always busy.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. until16. The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted17. The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex ______ to Sanya for vacation.A. goB. goesC. are goingD. is going18. –Could you tell me ______ ? I must find him.--Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now?A. where has Harry goneB. where Harry wasC. where can I find HarryD. where Harry is19. –I’m new here.--Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped20. –Excuse me, could I borrow your computer?--______, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I’m sorryB. Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanksB) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。

【中考真题】2016年黔西南州中考英语试卷(含答案)

2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall weB）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream三、Ⅲ、完型填空．从A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）31．（10分）Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera．It（31）after 1790and has a history of（32）200years．Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There（33）main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera（34）famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels．The people in the stories usually can't agree（35）each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and （36）．Sometimes they are frightened and worried．Then they find a way to make（37）with each other．Everyone is usually happy（38）．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture．In China it used to be popular with old people （39）young people didn't like it very much．However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．And more people around the world（40）Beijing Opera's special singing，acting and facial paintings．31．A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、came over 32．A、over B、in C、on D、during 33．A、five B、four C、three D、two34．A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、was filled with 35．A、on B、at C、to D、with36．A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone37．A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38．A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at the beginning 39．A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while 40．A、are learning about B、were learning about C、are learning from D、learned from．四、Ⅳ、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）41．（10分）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．It's a good job most of the time．I meet a lot of people．I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．I live twenty miles outside London．I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．One night I was taking a woman home from a party．She had her little dog with her．When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window．I waited and waited．After half an hour of ringing the bell，I decided to find out what was going on．I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window．Two policemen happened to be passing by．They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down．She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．41．How many years has the man been a taxi driver？A、Five years．B、Ten years．C、More than ten years．D、Less than ten years．42．Why didn't the driver work during the day？A、To make more money．B、To climb into the house．C、Because he was lazy．D、There was too much traffic．43．What happened to the woman？A、She lost her way．B、She lost her keys．C、She lost her dog．D、She couldn't find her husband．44．Why didn't the woman come back for her dog？A、She was afraid of the thief．B、She had no money．C、She had forgotten all about it．D、She didn't like the dog．45．How long did the driver work every day？A、Eight and half an hours．B、Eight hours．C、Nine hours．D、Eight and half an hour．46．（10分）Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam．One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look．In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school．Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．Another difference is about the rules for parents．In Vietnam，when we begin a new school year，our parents have to go to a meeting in our class．If they don't go to that meeting，their children won't have a grade or a report card from school．However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．In Vietnam，a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday．When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18．But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more independent．They're able to do things by themselves in their own way，withoutasking other people for help．46．Where does the writer come from？A、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47．What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country？A、To keep their hair long．B、To have long nails．C、To color their hair．D、To color their nails．48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"？A、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49．Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage？A、They have five classes a weekday．B、They can go to work under eighteen．C、They should wear uniforms at school．D、When the bell rings，they can't move to a different classroom．50．We can learn that from the passage．A、In the US，students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students．B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes．C、At the end of a school year，parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting．D、In America，all students go to work after school．51．（10分）Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day tracks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets，bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away，some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later，grassmay be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally，a house or a school may be built there，and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus，which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．51．What's the main idea of the article？A、To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job．B、To explain the need for rubbish collection．C、To introduce different ways to treat rubbish．D、To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish．52．We can usually read the article in．A、a science bookB、a story bookC、a history bookD、a tour guide53．What's the meaning of the word"sewage"in the article？A、吸尘B、洗涤C、安全D、排污54．The food parts of rubbish can be used again．A、to feed peopleB、to feed plantsC、to build a houseD、for us to eat55．How should we do with a used metal box in the passage？A、By throwing it away．B、By putting it in earth．C、By burning it off．D、By reusing and recycling it．五、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共70 分）Ⅴ、根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式．（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）56．Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'（经验）of teaching．57．W is the fourth day of a week．58．He works on the plane．He is a good．（飞行员）59．It is raining h outside．You'd better take an umbrella．60．His（发音）is so terrible that I can't understand him．六、Ⅵ、句型转换．61．She must be a doctor，？（完成反意疑问句）62．China has a population of 1.37billion．（对划线部分提问）the population of China？63．It took him one and a half hours to finish the task．（变成同义句）He one and a half hours the task．64．Now，more and more foreigners speak Chinese well．（变为被动语态）Now，Chinese by more and more foreigners well．65．I find it difficult to learn physics．（变成复合句）I find to learn physics．七、Ⅶ、补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）Paul：Hi，Nick!What are you going to do tomorrow？Nick：I have no idea．And you？Paul：I want to see a movie．How about going with me？Nick：（66）But I hear there is a talk at 8：00in the Sea Hall．Paul：What's the talk about？Nick：The history of music．（67）Paul：Me，too．（68）Nick：That's great!Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie．Paul：By the way，my sister likes music，too．（69）Nick：Sure．（70）Paul：Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7：30，OK？Nick：OK．See you!Paul：Bye．A．But where and when shall we meet？B．Can we ask her to go with us？C．Sounds great．D．I love music so much．E．How about you？F．Why not go to the talk together？G．Which one do you like better？八、Ⅷ、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）71．（10分）say，friend，water，invent，understand，success，retell71．The flowers in the garden need now．72．The teacher is very to us．73．She was asked the story again．74．He is one of the greatest in the world．75．I know little English．So I can't make myself in America．九、Ⅸ、书面表达．（共30分）76．（30分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．"．A 见到你我也很高兴．B你好C你好．D早上好！结合语境Nice to meet you!的回答是Nice to meet you，too！固定搭配．答案是A．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．"．A那是好的．B 我不知道．C没关系．D不客气．结合语境"对不起我迟到了"，应该说"没关系"．答案是C．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．"．A 是的．我是．B不，我不是．C对不起，他不在．D我是刘先生．这是打电话的用语，如果是，就说speaking，请说话．如果不是可以说"对不起，他不在"．答案是C．其它不符合．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣﹣很晴朗．【解答】答案：B根据"What's the weather like today"可知，这里在询问天气．A 今天星期日；B 晴天；C 我希望如此；D 谢谢．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天是几号？﹣﹣6月26日．【解答】答案：B根据"今天是几号？"可知，此处在询问日期．A 星期一；B 6月26日；C 多云；D 十一点半．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我能为你做什么呢？﹣﹣我想买一件毛衣．【解答】答案：B根据"What can I do for you？"可知，这里为购物用语．A 好的；B 我想买一件毛衣；C 我很好；D 恐怕我不可以．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开窗户吗？﹣﹣当然不了．【解答】答案：A根据"Do you mind my opening the window？"可知，此处在询问你介意我打开窗户吗？A 当然不了；B 不是；C 那是对的；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣请不要在这儿停车．﹣﹣抱歉，我不会了．【解答】答案：B根据"Please don't park here"可知，他的车停错地方了．A 没关系；B 抱歉，我不会了；C 非常感谢；D 没关系．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣厨房的人是做什么的？﹣﹣厨师．【解答】答案：B根据"What is the man in the kitchen？"可知，这里在询问别人的职业．A 他是我的爸爸；B 厨师；C 他来自中国；D 厨具．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我的奶奶生病住院了．﹣﹣听到这个消息我很抱歉．【解答】答案：C根据"My grandma is ill in hospital．"可知，此处应该对别人不好的消息表示同情．A 她很好；B 我的天；C 听到这个消息我很抱歉；D 我希望如此．只有C符合语境，故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．"．第一个空，表示泛指"一所大学"，university是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰．第二个空，表示特指"这所大学"用the．答案是D．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July【考点】A2：序数词．【分析】今年端午节是6月9日．【解答】正确答案：A．句意是"今年端午节是6月9日？"，日期应用序数词，则可排除BD，C项表述错误，应是the ninth of July，故选择A．【点评】本题考查日期表达，基础题，掌握基日期表达的基本用法，再根据题干进行选择．13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．"，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"到达北京"，应该用arrive in Beijing，第二个设空处具体到某一天的晚上用介词on，故选B【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】今天的报纸上有重要新闻吗？【解答】答案：B；根据形容词修饰不定代词放在其后，排除CD；另外，something用在肯定句和表示委婉请求的疑问句中，该句是一个一般疑问句，故something变成anything，故选B．【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意形容词修饰不定代词放在其后．15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】汤姆和杰克谁更高？【解答】答案：A．结合后面的Tom or Jack两者之间的比较，故用比较级，这里加上the特指，故答案是A．【点评】比较级前通常不加冠词，在以下几种情况下需要加定冠词the．（1）当要特指两者中"较（更）…"时，比较级前通常要带定冠词，此时可视为比较级后省略了有关的名词或代词one，即定冠词实为修饰被省略的名词或代词one．如：Tom is the taller of the twins．This dictionary is the more useful of the two．在两本词典中，这本更有用．Mary was the more beautiful of the two．玛丽是这两个人当中较美丽的．（2）用于"the+比较级，the+比较级"，表示"越…越…"．如：The more，the better．越多越好The sooner，the better．越快越好．16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．"．how soon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，指时间时用for+一段时间来回答．How much多少钱．how often多久，对频率提问．根据回答"八天后"．答案是C．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does【考点】IC：省略句．【分析】﹣﹣露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩．﹣﹣她确实是．【解答】答案：B．在英语中，肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同．根据Lucy is quite a lovely girl，可知露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，这里句子的时态是一般现在时，含有be动词，so引导的句子还用be动词，应该是so she is；故选B．【点评】此题考查的是so+倒装句，它与so+陈述句的结构所表达的意义完全不同．So+陈述句，表示"肯定，赞同前面说过的话"，指的是一件事．所以我们在完成此类题目时，一定要区别其应用18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】南希已经去世五年了．【解答】答案：D．结合for five years可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语Nancy三单，故has，die是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be dead，be的过去分词been，故答案是D．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was【考点】I6：there be 句型．【分析】有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．【解答】答案：C．考查there be句型．句意"有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．"．there be 句型"有"的意思．be动词的单复数取决于临近主语的单复数．根据sofas可知是复数形式．因此用be动词复数are．答案是C．【点评】There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是"有"，be动词单复数应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即"就近原则"，要结合语境选择正确答案．20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？【解答】答案：A．根据it will rain or not tomorrow放在tell 之后可知，本句是一个宾语从句．根据题干可知，本句的意思是你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？引导词"是否"是if和whether．whether 经常与or not连用，而if不能．故选A．【点评】完成本题必须根据前后句的关系，来确定引导词；另外，应熟悉这几个词的用法．21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】他是一个名叫Jack的男孩．【解答】答案：B 句中name is Jack修饰名词boy，是一个定语从句；从句中可数名词name 没有限定词，要用表示所属关系的关系词whose来引导，相当于the boy's name．故选B．【点评】定语从句是一类比较重要的复合句．定语从句关系词的选择要根据从句的结构来确定，从句如果缺少主语或宾语，要用关系代词；从句结构如果完整，要用关系副词．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/【考点】99：关系副词．【分析】我不记得我多年前住过的地方．【解答】答案：C．考查关系副词．句意"我不记得我多年前住过的地方"．A那个．B哪个．C 哪里．D/．这是一个定语从句，先行词是place，表示地点，用where引导．答案是C．【点评】考查关系副词．定语从句要明确先行词，然后再选中合适的关系副词引导从句．结合语境完成试题．23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你的爸爸在哪儿？﹣﹣他去了上海．【解答】答案：C根据"Where is your father？"可知，此处在询问爸爸在哪儿．has been to，表示去过某个地方，不过现在已经回来了；has gone to表示去了，但还没有回来；has been in指的是在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在．所以此处"has gone to"符合语境，故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】你知道他什么时候大学毕业吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Do you know？再结合选项，可知Do you know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BCD．选项A是陈述句语序，符合宾语从句的语序要求．故选：A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall we【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】我们去购物吧，好吗？【解答】答案：D．考查反意疑问句．句意"我们去购物吧，好吗？"．let's开头的祈使句变反意疑问句用shall we．let us开头的用will you．结合Let's，可知，答案是D．【点评】考查反意疑问句．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则，祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you．let's开头的用shall we．还有其它用法要掌握．B）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：街道两边有很多树．【解答】答案：D 本题there be 句型，表示有的意思；both表示两者都，街道有两边，故both sides用复数形式；each每一个，后接单数名词，both sides表达的意思与each side相同，故答案为D．【点评】准确掌握both，either，all，none，each，neither这些词的意义和用法很重要，也是考查的重点内容．27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：当她父母亲不在家的时候，她照顾你的妹妹．【解答】答案：B take care of相当于look after/care for，意思是照顾，照看；而原句用的是一般过去时，故答案为B．A寻找；C仔细检查；D照顾，时态不对．【点评】本题考查同义短语的用法，及有关动词look的搭配短语，要扎实掌握．28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：尽管她八十岁了，但她依然很健康．【解答】答案：C be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的；前者介词in+形容词+名词，相当于这个名词的形容词形式，故答案为C．A不健康的；B生病的；D强壮的．【点评】be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：我们为我们的祖国而自豪．【解答】答案：A be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语；同时原句are表明是一个一般现在时的句子，故答案为A．B时态错误，CD搭配错误．【点评】be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语．30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：如果你努力工作，你将实现你的梦想．【解答】答案：A realize your dream实现你的梦想，realize实现，意识到，是一个及物动词，。

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