英语诗歌分析方法(课堂PPT)
古诗词赏析英文PPT
The classification of Chinese classical poetry
Chinese classical poetry has many forms , such as lyric poem (抒情诗) ; farewell poem (送别诗); narrative poem (叙事诗); frontier fortress poem( 边塞诗) ; pastoral poem (田园诗); allegorical poem (讽喻诗 ), etc .
The rise of modern poetry
Today , Chinese classical poetry has been replaced by modern poetry , Due to the developed society and the fast pace of life , we lose the time and mood to enjoy nature and life . Let‘s share a passage expressed in different ways
lyric poem :日暮征帆何处泊?天涯一望断人肠——孟浩然
farewell poem :海内存知己,天涯若比邻——王勃
frontier fortress poem :醉卧沙场君莫笑,古来征战几人回。
——王翰
pastoral poem:采菊东篱下,悠然县南山——陶渊明
English translation of Chinese classical poetry
莫锦山闲桃泪人春 ,书盟池花痕空如 莫难虽阁落红瘦旧 ,托在,,浥,, 莫。, 鲛 ! 绡 透 。
错几一欢东满黄红 ,年怀情风城籘酥 错离愁薄恶春酒手 ,索绪,,色,, 错。, 宫 ! 墙 柳 。
英语古诗教学 课件ppt课件ppt课件
The use of comparison between two unlike things to highlight their shared characteristics
Methodology
Simicomparison between two unlike things using the words "like" or "as."
Guidance for students to analyze the point's structure and language features
Guidance for students to recommend the point's artistic value and cultural annotation
Teaching English Classical Poetry
CATALOGUE
目录
IntroductionBasic knowledge of acute English poetryTeaching Methods for English Classic PoetryTeaching Practice of English Classic PoetryEvaluation of English Classic Poetry TeachingConclusion
Based on the evaluation results, teachers can develop improvement plans for students that focus on areas where they need to enhance their skills or knowledge
简洁英文诗歌朗读PPT教学讲解课件
今天去看了一下昨天那篇文章的收益 ,只有 四分钱 ,超级 超级少 ,不过 这一篇 的单价 比前面 几篇文 章都要 高。因 此虽然 这篇文 章的雪 阅读量 不高, 但最终 的收益 还是不 错的, 至少要 比前面 的一分 钱要高 一点点 。
今天去看了一下昨天那篇文章的收益 ,只有 四分钱 ,超级 超级少 ,不过 这一篇 的单价 比前面 几篇文 章都要 高。因 此虽然 这篇文 章的雪 阅读量 不高, 但最终 的收益 还是不 错的, 至少要 比前面 的一分 钱要高 一点点 。 今天去看了一下昨天那篇文章的收益 ,只有 四分钱 ,超级 超级少 ,不过 这一篇 的单价 比前面 几篇文 章都要 高。因 此虽然 这篇文 章的雪 阅读量 不高, 但最终 的收益 还是不 错的, 至少要 比前面 的一分 钱要高 一点点 。
今天去看了一下昨天那篇文章的收益 ,只有 四分钱 ,超级 超级少 ,不过 这一篇 的单价 比前面 几篇文 章都要 高。因 此虽然 这篇文 章的雪 阅读量 不高, 但最终 的收益 还是不 错的, 至少要 比前面 的一分 钱要高 一点点 。 今天去看了一下昨天那篇文章的收益 ,只有 四分钱 ,超级 超级少 ,不过 这一篇 的单价 比前面 几篇文 章都要 高。因 此虽然 这篇文 章的雪 阅读量 不高, 但最终 的收益 还是不 错的, 至少要 比前面 的一分 钱要高 一点点 。
英语诗歌鉴赏--Appreciation of English Poems(课堂PPT)
也许多少年后在某个地方,
我将轻声叹息把往事回顾,
一片树林里分出两条路,
而我选了人迹更少的一条,
从此决定了我一生的道路。
11
Exercises
Ⅰ. Vocabulary Explain the definitions of the following italic words in the
6
STOPPING BY WOODS ON A SNOWY EVENING
He gives his harness bells a shake To ask if there is some mistake. The only other sound’s the sweep Of easy wind and downy flake.
time, place and condition. Time: the darkest evening of the year Place: between the woods and frozen lake Condition: dark and snowy 3.The speaker in poem 1 stopped by the woods because (B). A.he is tired of traveling B.he is attracted by the view C.he has lost his way
To watch his woods fill up with snow.
My little horse must think it queer To stop without a farm house near Between the woods and frozen lake
英语诗歌翻译鉴赏剖析PPT课件
(2)诗歌翻译的第二步就是“传音”
3.扬抑抑格即每个音步由一个重读音节和两个非重读音节构 成。如课本313页的例3.
4.抑抑扬格(Anapest),即每个音步由两个非重读音节加 上一个重读音节构成。如课本313页的例4.
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此外,根据诗行的长短、即音步的多少,可分为8种音步: 一音步(monometer),二音步(dimeter),三音步 (trimeter),四音步(tetrameter),五音步 (pentameter),六音步(hexameter), 七音步 (heptameter)和八音步(octameter)。
创造性原则要求译者抓住原诗的精髓,摈弃有 碍原诗意境再现的一切束缚,将这种精髓完全传 达出来。创造性和忠实性也并非两个对立的概念/共74页
3.“三美”原则——意美,音美,形美
许渊冲先生在《毛泽东诗词四十二首》英法格律体译文 序言中提出诗词翻译“三美论”,认为诗歌翻译不但要传达诗 歌的意美,还要尽可能传达它的音美和形美。(方梦之:译学 词典)
诗歌是一种令其浑身冰冷到无法温暖的东西。 ——狄金森
诗歌令我或笑或哭或疲倦,令我的脚趾摆动,令我想做这做那或什么 都不做。
——托马斯
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诗歌是一种表达诗人内心情感和内在思想的音乐。 它在文化交流中起着重要的作用,帮助人们更深 入的了解某一种文化。因此不同国家间的诗歌翻 译十分重要。
美国诗人及评论家罗伯特.弗洛斯说过:“诗歌是翻译 中的遗失地带。”他特别指出诗歌是一种不可触碰的 美,一旦触碰,这种美就会消失殆尽。这种诗歌不可 译观点在某种程度上是正确的。
其重点在于“字字传神”
以下是一首唐诗名字的三种不同译本,通过对这些译本 标题翻译的比较来揭示意美的实现方式。
英语诗歌分析方法省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件
2. Definition of poetry
Poetry is a literary genre that communicates experience in the most condensed form.
Poetry is a multidimensional language: an intellectual dimension, an emotional d, a sensuous d, and an imaginative d. These dimensions work together to pass experience to the reader. Poetry tries to say the most in the fewest possible words.
第6页
Rhyme and its scheme
Rhyme: In poetry or music, a structural or
semantic pattern formed by the repetition of syllables with identical or similar sounds. ---alliteration: time and tide, bread and butter; ----end rhyme : …boy,…joy……beauty,……duty.
第4页
Kinds of Poetry
B. In terms of metre:
1) Metrical Poems(格律诗) 2)RFegruelearVRehrysme(e;自Re由gu诗la)r R:hy不th受m;格D律ef、ini音te韵Nu约m束be不r of Lines
讲求形式上整齐或有规则,不寻求语言上平衡、 华美或高雅,以充分地、尽情地表示思想为主要 Ir目re标gu。lar Rhyme and Rhythm; Irregular Number of Lines
英语学习文学作品赏析讲座课件
文学作品赏析讲座课件通过作品找意境,让文学欣赏课升华至文化课,让我们的学生成为自己的主人。
How to Appreciate PoetryComponents of A Poem :1. content2. theme3. rhythm (meter and foot)4. rhyme5. types of verse/poetic style6. image3. Rhythm (meter and foot)一.节奏与格律Rhythm节奏:轻重声音的有规则排列就是节奏.Metre格律:诗的节奏的具体模式抑扬格:v /iambic iambus扬抑格:/ v trochaic - \.\trochee抑抑扬格:v v / anapaestic :「二;丨丄anapaest扬抑抑格:/ v v dactylic ;二dactyl 扬扬格://Spondaic foot, spondee(扬抑格-长短格)We ' II lea l a poem|by Keats. V / V / V /2. Life is but an empty dream. / v / v / v /3.1 am mon arch of all I sur vey. v v / v v / v v /4. under the blossom that hangs on the bough./ vv / vv / vv/一首诗的格律由其大多数诗行的格律所决定的。
二.Foot音步:英诗的节奏单位是音步是诗行中按一定规律出现的轻音节和重音节的不同组合而成的韵律的最小单位。
轻重音节是形成英语特有的抑扬顿挫声韵节律的决定性因素。
Types:monometer 一音步dimeter 二音步丨trimeter 三音步丨tetrameter 四音步l.^■匕「.."..pentameter 五音步丨匕.whexameter 六音步‘丨■” ;heptameter 七音步L 匕二;octameter 八音步I ■匕「Pquatrain 「;二1:四行节诗,韵律一般为:abab, abba.三•格律与音步1. 抑扬格: v / iambus; iambic foot即轻重格或短长格,一轻读音节后跟一个重读音节构成抑扬格。
英语古诗教学 课件ppt课件ppt
Some students may find reception dull and lacking a sense of engagement, and may not fully understand the point's deep means or literary devices
Symbolism and Category
Many arbitrary English points are rich in symbolism and category, which add depth and complexity to the meanings embedded within the text
Imagery
Symbols in acute English poetry often present abstract ideas or emotions, adding depth and complexity to the meanings of the text Analyzing symbols can help unlock the deeper means embedded within the point
Allocation and Meter
Allocation and meter are common features of acute English poetry Understanding these poetic devices helps in comprehending the text and recommending its beauty
Details
The teacher typically reads the point around first, then guides the students through it line by line, focusing on accurate promotion and expression This method is effective in helping students internalize the point and develop a feel for the language
如何赏析英文诗歌PPT课件
2.头韵:是指一行(节)诗中几个词开头的辅音 相 同 , 形 成 押 韵 。 • The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew,
The furrow followed free, We were the first that ever burst Into that silent sea.
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二、 诗的押韵:
• 押韵是指通过重复元音或辅音以达到一定音韵效果的诗 歌写作手法。
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1. 尾韵:最常见,最重要的押韵方式。
• 1) 联韵:aabb型。 I shot an arrow into the air, It fell to earth, I knew not where; For, so swif tly it flew, the sight Could not follow it in its flight.
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3.内韵(同元音):指词与词之间元音的重复形 成 的 内 部 押 韵 。 • Spring, the sweet spring, is the year ’s pleasant king;
Then blooms each thing, then maids dance in a ring, Cold doth not sting, the pretty birds do sing: Cuckoo, jug-jug, pu-we, to-witta-woo!
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• 2) 交叉韵:abab型。 Sunset and evening star, And one clear call for me! And may there be no moaning of the bar, When I put out to sea,
英语诗歌欣赏知识(详细)ppt课件
Evaluation and Appreciation of English Poetry
.
“the best words in the best order.” -----Samuel Taylor Coleridge
“not the assertion that something is true, but the making of that truth more fully real to us.”
The first, second and fourth line rime together.
From Omar Kheyyan---by Edward Fitzgerald《鲁拜集》
.
美酒佐干粮, 树荫诵诗章, 君喉歌宛转, 荒漠即天堂。
——郭沫若(译)
.
Types of Rhyme
1.1. End rhyme(尾韵)----- rhyme established at the end of verse line.
.
The palm and may make country houses gay Lambs frisk and play, the shepherds pipe all day, And we hear ay birds tune this merry lay Cuckoo, jug-jug, pu-we, to-witta-woo!
.
* Rhyme (rime)
大江歌罢掉头东 dong → a 邃密群科济世穷 qiong → a 面壁十年图破壁, bi → b 难酬滔海亦英雄. xiong → a
↘ → rime together
↗
.
A book of verse underneath the bough, A jug of wine, a loaf of bread --- and thou, Beside me singing in the wilderness, O, wildness were paradise enow.
英文美学诗歌鉴赏汇报ppt
明智的人临终时虽然懂得黑暗有理, 因为他们的话语已迸发不出闪电,但也 不要温顺地走进那个良宵。
Good men, the last wave by, crying how bright Their frail deeds might have danced in a green bay, Rage, rage against the dying of the light.
经历了两次世界大战,他亲眼所见战争对于人类精神与肉体 的无尽摧残,他的许多诗篇在描述这种人类亲历战争之后的 毁灭。“严肃的人,临近死亡,透过炫目的叹息看见/失明 的跟睛可以像流星一样欢欣地闪耀,”这首诗歌却是写给他 的父亲,同时也是写给未来的自己。
这里的“good night”很有趣,不是黑暗冰冷的夜晚,不是残 云破月的深夜,是一片美好温馨的夜晚。但实则,从后文的 描述中,读者可以体会到,这“良夜”不过是“飞翔的太阳 正在流逝”,是“光明正在死亡”,我们“怒斥”,“诅咒” 这“良宵”的流逝,像我的生命一样不可挽回。
十九岁的托马斯因为发表《穿过绿索驱动花朵的力量》(The force that through the Green Drives the Flower)一诗一举成 名,开始了年轻的诗人生涯,人称“疯狂的迪伦“。
1953年,在美国作最后一次诗歌巡读时,托马斯因为饮酒过量 在纽约去世。他是20世纪40年代以来英国诗坛最有影响力的诗 人之一。1982年,著名的威斯敏斯特大教堂在其“诗人之角” 为托马斯立碑,确认了他在英国诗歌中的重要地位。
And you, my father, there on the sad height, Curse, bless, me now with your fierce tears, I pray. Do not go gentle into that good night.
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次交替) (number , position of the stressed syllable.)
--- patterns of the foot:
iambic(-- \) 抑扬;trochaic(\ --)扬抑; dactylic (\ -- --)扬抑抑; amphibrachic(-- -- \)抑抑扬; anapestic(-- \ --)抑扬抑
3) Blank Verse(无韵诗):不押韵,但有音步和格 4) With律ou的t 限Rh制ym;传e 统; 的W无it韵h 诗Rh的yt节hm奏是抑扬格五音步,
各节长短不一,因而有“诗段”这个说法。
rhythm 节律,韵
--- syllables and stress; 音节与重音
Eg. My love’s like a red,red rose, That’s newly sprung in June.
Kinds of Poetry
B. In terms of metre:
1) Metrical Poems(格律诗)
2)RFegruelearVRehrsyem(e;自R由eg诗ula)r R:hy不th受m格; D律ef、in音ite韵N的um约be束r of Lines 不讲求形式上的整齐或有规则,不寻求语言上的 平衡、华美或高雅,以充分地、尽情地表达思想 Ir为re主gu要lar目R的hy。me and Rhythm; Irregular Number of Lines
An Introduction to English Poetry
1. What is poetry?
A literary form marked with stanzas Written in lines Compressed content Rich imagery Beautiful harmony Great artistic appeal
usu. in dialogue ; in blank verse), Metrical tale
(故事诗),ballads(民谣)
3) didactic poem(说理诗) humorous poem(幽默诗) Dbaunrtlie:squDe (ivi滑ne稽C诗om)edpya《rod神y曲(》模仿诗) Milton: Paradise Lost 《失乐园》
Poetry begins in delight, and ends in wisdom. — Robert Frost
He who draws noble delights from the sentiments of poetry is a true poet, though he has never written a line in all his life. — George Sand
A. In terms of content :
1) Lyrical Poems(抒情诗) ode (颂诗) elegy(悼念诗)idyll(田园诗)love poem(爱情诗)songs(韵文) ballads(民谣)
2) Narrative Poems(叙事诗)
Epics (史诗) ( heroic poems), Dramatic Poems (戏剧诗:
2பைடு நூலகம்
3. How to analyze poetry?
Aside from the basic demand that poetry says something, poetry is characterized by the following elements:
1) a musical effect created by rhythm and sound;
2. Definition of poetry
Poetry is a literary genre that communicates experience in the most condensed form.
Poetry is a multidimensional language: an intellectual dimension, an emotional d, a sensuous d, and an imaginative d. These dimensions work together to pass experience to the reader. Poetry tries to say the most in the fewest possible words.
6
Rhyme and its scheme
Rhyme: In poetry or music, a structural or
semantic pattern formed by the repetition of syllables with identical or similar sounds. ---alliteration: time and tide, bread and butter; ----end rhyme : …boy,…joy……beauty,……duty.
2) a precise and fresh imagery; 3) multiple levels of interpretations suggested
by the connotations of the words and by allusions.
3
4. Kinds of Poetry
--- meter : the number of feet; 音步 ,格律
monometre,dimetre, trimetre, tetrametre,pentametre,…..
--- rhythm: regular recurrence of stressed and unstressed syllables.