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全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案.

全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案.

翻译1、我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。

We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2、父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。

就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。

My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。

The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4、作为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。

Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5、至于这本杂志,他刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上的文章摘要。

When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.6、虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。

Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.7、在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方。

全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案

全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案

Unit1Translation1。

Translate the sentences into English (P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system,but I think it is fairlyminor。

2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own。

Thepeople of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point。

3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can besold to children。

4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced thenewspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from manynewspapers and magazines around the world。

1.Translate the passage into English ( P21 )十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。

她辞去了经理职位,在邻进地区开了一家家用器具商店。

像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想要改善生活质量。

然而,经营小本生意绝非易事.在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支.有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。

幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期。

她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。

A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives。

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案Unit1 1 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do. 2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(避免引起任何怀疑). 3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say. promised faithfully that she would never tell. you deliver this letterto the accounts department? well offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate. the children to keep out of behave/mischief themselves. could hear the sound of distant thunder. project has now received approval form the government . loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much. seem unable toagree whether the drug is safe or not . Unit 3 1.于紧急情况,个医生几小时内都没有空Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours. 2.税收将会如何影响低收入的人?How will taxes affect people with low incomes? 3.我母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano. 4.这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等These book range in price from $10 to $20. 5.在我看来你没有什么选择seems to me that you don’t have much choice. 6. 考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已做的相当不错了Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job. 7. 对这么一幢大房子来说这价格相当便宜,但你得考虑维修费用For such a big house the price is fairly/quite low/cheap, but you’ve got to take intoconsideration the money you will spend on repairs.8.我们能否从讨论上会议产生的问题开始?Can we begin with discussing questions arising from the last meeting? Unit 4 1. I used to enjoy/like photography,but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.2. There is no sure way to predict (没有一种可确信的方式来预测)who will develop asthma and who won’t.3. Today neurobiologists no longer argue about whether or not the brain can grow new cells.4. I don’t love acting as much as I once did, said Angelina Jolie. you don’t define your goal ,you don’t know in which direction you should be heading. you should not dwell on your past ,spending some timereviewing and thinking about the path you have taken. may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him. examples demonstrate how poorly some studentswrite their resumes. am deeply touched by the warm and friendly words that the President has just addressed to me. 我被总统说的那些温暖而又友好的话深深的感动. want to speak to the person who deals with my account. 我想对负责我账户的人谈话was a law in the city of Athens which gave to its citizens the power of compelling their daughters to marry whomever they pleased. are those who insist that the era of a computer terminal on every desk is just around the corner,while others insist that traditional teaching methods will never give way to computerized instruction. was another man who seemed to have answers. 另一个人似乎胸有成竹Unit 5 all the people walking to and fro outside the office ,I became more worried. time he well see who is his true friends to be relied on in difficulty。

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案

Unit11 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do.2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(避免引起任何怀疑).3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.(成批评,无论你说什么).4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (让我们不要为小事情烦心) (which) we should ignore and forget.5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past (花太多的时间老是想着过去) can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems (相信自己能够完成目标解决问题的人) are more likely to do well in school.1.人们认为,悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。

It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2.于此相反,乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。

Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.当你做某件事失败时,把失败当做一种学习的经历并从中汲取益处。

全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译

全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译

《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案Unit 1Part II Text AText Organization P.101. Parts, Paragraphs and Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made itpossible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2. Happy Moments and Events:1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships:1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudeVocabulary P.14I1.1) insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from 4) cut back 5) resist6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3.1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himselfastronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service.4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he getsthrough life.4.1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale. 3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructure1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy3) when it comes to emotional intelligence4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong2) but, unfortunately, money isn’t everything3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. picked up5. improvements6. aside from7. suspect8. supplement9. profit 10. primarily 11. spraying 12. stacking(B)1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4. Because/As 5. quit 6. start7. on 8. but (also) 9. be 10. close 11. have 12. cutting13. cook/prepare 14. cities 15. however 16. familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. cTranslation (JE Appendix III)Language Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5. cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result 11. commute 12. rent 13. taken over 14. make sense 15. mushroomed 16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gaspedPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents’ words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)Unit 2Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are going to listen to is called Abraham, Martin & John, sung by Dion. Abraham, Martin & JohnDionHas anybody here,Seen my old friend Abraham,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just loohed around,And he's gone,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend John,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just loohed around,And he' s gone,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Martin,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just looked around,And he's gone,Didn't you love the things they stood for,Didn't they try to find some good for you and me,And we'll he free,Someday soon it's gonna be one day,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Bothy,Can you tell me, where he's gone,I thought I saw him walhin' up over the hill, With Ahrah am, Martin and John.The unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. The song you have just heard is about four of them. Can you guess who they are? All are American. All are dead, all, as the song says, "gone". How about Abraham? Dion says he freed a lot of people. That's one clue. Another comes when she quotes the proverb: "the good die young." So it seems Abraham died young. My guess is Dion has in mind Abraham Lincoln, the American president who freed the slaves and was assassi¬nated. How about John, another leader who helped people to free themselves? He too died young. Can you guess who it might be? President John F. Kennedy seems most likely. He too supported civil rights. He too died young, assassinated like Lincoln.Now who could Martin be? Another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassi¬nated. A great speaker comes to mind. Who do you think? Martin Luther King, surely. And finally, Bobby. Bobby who? Probably Dion is thinking of Bobby Kennedy, John Kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. He was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.Part II Text AText Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un¬derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti¬nation and became free at last.V ocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) racial5) slender 6) closing in on7) settlement 8) site9) mission 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of13) exploits 14) religious15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4. 1) As for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compel fisher-men to report accidental capture of small cetaceans (H § %}$}) in their nets, so significant catches may go unnoticed for years. To deal with this problem, animal protectionists have forged an international alliance. On the other hand they have urged the United Nations to lay down more specific laws to save these animals.2) It was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of the earthquake would starve to death. At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the Red Cross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the most seriously hit areas.3) A rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th US President Abraham Lincoln who abolished slavery in 1863 and liberated the slaves in the South. In the eyes of many African-Americans, Lincoln was America's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits.II. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you about my research project in a minute, but first let's hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get througha financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have delayed your homework.8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance. III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly / saintly7. lively 8. motherlyStructure1. 1) A letter posted today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.2) Thus encouraged, we made a still bolder plan for the next year.3) Our government has banned imports of cosmetics containing animal products from 18 countries, mostly in Europe, for fear that they could cause mad cow disease.4) Having graduated from St. Mary's College, Joyce applied to the University of California at Los Angeles.2. 1) Often it is in overcoming hardships that we come to appreciate the value of life.2) Some scientists believe that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and farmers' incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger and disease in the developing countries.3) With repeated hackers' attacks on our system, we have come to realize the necessityof hiring a computer-security expert.4) Having conducted some surveys in Chinese kindergartens, Howard Gardner came to understand that the Chinese preferred "teaching by holding the hand". Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. Underground2. forged3. stand up4. transport5. compelled6. convictions7. liberating8. mission9. abolish 10. intent on 11. risk(B)1. who2. the3. along4. in5. that6. through7. not8. as9. referred 10. escape 11. where 12. If 13. in 14. even15. until 16. instead 17. asII. TranslationHenson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. a2. d3. c4. d5. b6. bTranslation(#J& Appendix III)Language Practice1. remarkable2. commitment3. flourish4. resulted from5. grave6. In the midst of7. enforce8. recovery9. guarantee 10. remedy 11. discriminate 12. with each passing day13. unlike 14. subjected to 15. at best 16. plays up17. come a long way 18. do well 19. against all the odds 20. In this contextPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperThe Civil-Rights Movement in the U.S.Black Africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the United Statesin the seventeenth century. Slavery was strongest in the South, where large plantations grew cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, a growing demand for cotton led to an increase in the demand for slaves in the region. Slavery was less profitable in the North, however, and much of the opposition to slavery came from the northern states. The tension between the North and the South over the issue of slavery led to the Civil War in 1861.With the victory of the North, slavery was abolished. Discrimination, however, did not end. Black Americans were treated as second class citizens, especially in the South. Dissatisfaction with unfair treatment eventually led to the civil rights protests of the 1950s and 1960s that brought about government action aimed at reducing discrimination.As a result, African Americans have come a long way in the last fifty years, but they still find themselves at a disadvantage in comparison with Americans of European descent. Only 17 per cent of the black population are able to finish higher education, in contrast to 28 per cent of whites. Incomes for the average white family were just over $44,000 in 1999. For an average black family, however, the figure was in the region of $25,000. Not one of the chief executive officers of the top 500 companies is black.Anyway, the civil-rights movement in the U.S. still has a long way to go.(254 words)Unit 3Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are about to hear is all about a "Saturday Night Special". Listen and see if you can guess what a Saturday Night Special is.Saturday Night SpecialLynyrd SkynyrdTwo feets1 they come a-creepin' 2 Like a black cat do. Ana two bodies are layin' naked, Creeper thinks lie's got nothin' to lose.So he creeps into the house, yean, And unlocks the door, And as a man's reachin' for his trousers Snoots him full or 38 holes.It's the Saturday Night Special, Got a barrel that's blue and cold. Ain't no good for nothing4 But put a man six feet in a hole.Big Jim's keen a-drinkin' whiskey, And playin' poker on a losin' night,1 Two feets: Normally we say two feet.2 a-creepin: in the state of creeping, "a-", here, is a prefix meaning "in the state or process of.3 38 refers to a 38 calibre (P S) handgun or pistol.4 Ain't no good for nothing: a non-standard way of saying "They are good for nothing"And pretty soon ol' Jim starts thinkin' Somebody's been cheatin' and lyin' .So big Jim commenced to fightin'1,I wouldn't tell you no lies.big Jim done pulled his pistol,Snot his friend right between the eyes.It's the Saturday Night Special, Got a barrel that's blue and cold. Ain't no good for nothin' But put a man six feet in a hole.On, that's a Saturday Night Special,For twenty dollars you can buy yourself one, too.Hand guns are made for till in , They ain't no good for nothin' else. And if you like to drink your whiskey You might even shoot yourself.So why don't we dump'em people To the bottom of the sea Before some ol' fool come around here, Wanna shoot either you or me.It's the Saturday night specialYou got a barrel that's blue and coldYou ain't good for nothin'But put a man six feet in a bole.It's the Saturday night specialAnd I'd like to tell you what you could do with itAnd that's the end of the song.The unit we are going to study, like the song you have just heard, is all about the threat of crime. It starts with a burglar creeping into a house at night. The couple in the house have gone to bed as the song says. Despite creeping the burglar must have awoken the man, for he is getting up, "reachin' for his trousers", when the burglar shoots him several times, "full of holes".1 So big Jim commenced to fightin': Normally we say "Big Jim commenced to fight or commenced fighting".Which brings us to the "Saturday Night Special", with its "barrel blue and cold", a handgun. Despite calling it by such a familiar name, it's clear the singer has no time for the handgun. He sings of it as being good for nothing but sending people to their grave, putting a man down "six feet in a hole".From the dangers of burglars with guns, the singer moves on to how dangerous guns can be when drinking leads to violence. We hear the story of Big Jim, the gambler. As he gets drunk, Big Jim starts to suspect he is losing at cards because others are cheating. He gets into an argument and reaches for his Saturday Night Special. He shoots his friend "right between the eyes".Pistols in America are cheap at just twenty dollars, but the singer warns against having one. Those foolish enough to do so are not only a danger to others, but also a danger to themselves, for, as he sings, "if you like to drink your whiskey, you may even shoot yourself."Part II Text AText Organization1. 1) Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas.2) Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.3) Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.4) Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the most pleasant of homes.5) Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.6) Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.7) Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether the caller is telling lies or not.8) Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.2.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 In America, the era of leaving the front door on the latch has drawn to a close.Part Two Paras 4-15 A new atmosphere of fear and distrust has crept into every aspect of daily life. As a result, security devices, in varied forms, are put to use.Part Three Paras 16-19By locking our fears out, we become prisoners of our own making.V ocabularyI. 1.1) tranquil3) by a small margin5) rural7) era9) without so much as11) barricaded13) error15) Bathed in2. 1) bring about3) cut off5) wear (the other) down7) put up2) analyze4)civilize6)closed up8)paste10)sideways12)hook up to14)chart2) looked back on4) fit into6) lies in8) stand for3. 1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found byresearchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4) Colds can be held at bay by increasing your intake of fruit and vegetables which are both low in calories and rich in Vitamin C.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the Big Island of Hawaii with its beautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban life.2) I was puzzled by the word "e-mail" when I came across it for the first time years ago. "What is an e-mail? What on earth does the letter 'e' here stand for?" I asked myself. Later, I got to know that e-mail is a system for communicating messages by electronic rather than physical means.3) Mr. Smith has, over the years, established his name as a successful used-car dealer in the minds of local people. He places regular though small advertisements in newspapers featuring affordable second-hand cars, vans and trucks. At the back of his premises he owns a used-car lot (停车场) which faces a deserted street.II. Collocation1. away2. inside/in3. forward/through4. back5. off6. home7. back, down 8. in, outIII. Usage1. Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2. Most men do not look unattractive in them.3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4. This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5. His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Structure1.1) It never occurred to me to ask him what was intended by that remark. I thought he was just joking.2) It occurred to me that the names of their children—Rose, Lily and Daisy—were the names of flowers.3) When he heard her say so, it occurred to him that for convenience he also could contact the local travel agency and ask them to take care of everything.4) Has it never occurred to you that the problems in the Middle East are complicated and difficult to solve?2.1) If they don't agree to work extra hours for no extra pay, chances are that they will be dismissed.2) Research is being carried out on the disease and progress is being made at present. Chances are that there will be a cure within the next ten years.3) If you are eating lots of fatty food, chances are that you'll put on several pounds ina matter of weeks.4) He left his office an hour ago but hasn't got home yet. Chances are that he's got stuck in a traffic jam.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. Statistics3. era5. on the latch7. barriers9. electronic11. puzzle(B)1. worse / scarier3. Yes / True5. from7. every9. say11. chances13. when15. Don't2. rural4. stood for6. vulnerable8. at bay10. reflection12. civilized2. tougher / harder4. barricading6. not8. However10. back / at bay12. Therefore14. leave16. head/brainsII. TranslationA burglary is reported every 15 seconds in the United States. Statistics show burglars entered more than 2 million homes last year. Actually it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Believe it or not, some people, particularly children who happen to be the last to come in, leave their doors on the latch at night. Doors of hollow core, even when locked, are vulnerable to break-ins. Thus doors of solid core or steel are much preferred as they make it difficult for the burglar to pry open. If you decide to buy an alarm device, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. Finally, a word of warning—when you travel, make sure that you have a trusted neighbor collect and keep all the deliveries of newspapers and mail until you return. This is because a collection of newspapers and mail on the front doorstep or in your mailbox is an advertisement that no one is home.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. b3. b 5. a2. b 4. d 6. dtranslation(#JE Appendix III)Language Practice1. impact3. draw the line at5. circumstance7. take the plunge9. aggressive11. advocated13. departed15. target17. head for19. on the line2. inflicted4. recommend6. break into8. conclude / have concluded 10. confirm12. insure14. in our favor16. count on18. Under no circumstances 20. aimed atPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperWhy We Are against Gun ControlShould Americans oppose gun control? Of course we should. The gun is the great equalizer. It does not matter whether you are a big tough man or a small frail woman. With a gun in your hand you stand at the same height.What's more, it is the foundation of our nation. Without it there would be no Republic as it is, for we would never have been able to drive the Indians off the land without shooting so many of them down. Nor would the West have been won. Who would have dared venture into lands unprotected by the law if they had not been able to protect themselves with a gun? The spirit of our nation thrives on aggressive individuals who are ready to stand up for themselves and to fight for their rights. Look at our films. What do we enjoy watching? People shooting one another. True, children occasionally get hold of guns and slaughter their classmates. But if only their classmates had been properly armed, they could have fought back. It was gun control that left them defenseless.(184 words)Unit 4Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:Every child likes listening to stories. Zoe, a girl with wings, is no exception. Listen carefully and see what story her father is going to tell her."Now, Zoe, stop fluttering around, and I will tell you a story.""A true story, papa?""It all happened exactly as I'm going to tell you. Two thousand and eleven years ago in 1985, a tribe of beings from the Dog Star invaded Earth. They were called An-vils." "And what did these beings look like, father?""Like humans in many, many respects. They each had two arms, two legs, and all the other organs that humans are endowed with. But they also had a pair of wings and long, purple tails.""How many of these beings were there?"。

全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案

全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案

全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案Unit1Translation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairlyminor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. Thepeople of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can besold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced thenewspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from manynewspapers and magazines around the world.1.Translate the passage into English ( P21 )十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。

她辞去了经理职位,在邻进地区开了一家家用器具商店。

像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想要改善生活质量。

然而,经营小本生意绝非易事。

在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支。

有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。

幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期。

她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。

大学英语3课后习题(附答案)

大学英语3课后习题(附答案)

Unit 11) From her 1) From her accent accent I guess she's from Northeast.2) It was very clever of her to 2) It was very clever of her to turn turn his argument his argument against against himself.3) I found 3) I found a couple of a couple of shoes under the bed but they don't make a pair.4) Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5) British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6) Wilfred's remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable (honorable (诚实的诚实的诚实的)young man. )young man.7) The key witness for the prosecution(原告方) was offered police protection after she received death threats.8) I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9) Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winning the World Series( of winning the World Series(美国职业棒球大赛美国职业棒球大赛美国职业棒球大赛)this year. )this year.10) At the 10) At the trial trial , Bob's teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. Translation1.1.发言人(发言人(发言人(spokesman spokesman spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消()明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消()明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel cancel cancel)这)这次旅行。

大学英语3课后习题加详细翻译

大学英语3课后习题加详细翻译

大学英语3课后习题加详细翻译,(共10页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit11、whereby; 2. Pursuit; 3. Inhibit; 4. Maintain; 5. Patriotic; 6. Transcended; ; 8.Dedication; 9. Prestige;1.Most cities in the country have introduced(引进) "Clean Air Zones" whereby(凭此;借以) factories(工厂) and households (家庭)are only allowed to burn(燃烧) smokeless fuel(无烟燃料).中国的大多数城市都设立了“清洁空气区”,工厂和家庭只能使用无烟燃料。

2.He knows that the pursuit(n. 追求) of social status(地位) can consume(vt. 消耗) vast amounts of his time and effort(努力).他知道追求社会地位会耗费他大量的时间和精力3.The doctors are at a loss because so far(到目前为止,迄今为止) no medicine(药4.maintain(维持)the quality(质量) of their programs with much lessmoney and much smaller staff(职员).我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用更少的钱和更少的员工来维持他们项目的质量。

5.People there are told it is their patriotic(爱国的)duty(责任) to supportthe national economy(经济) by buying their own products.人们被告知,通过购买自己的产品来支持国家经济是他们的爱国义务。

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案在新视野大学英语第三版 3 的学习中,课后翻译练习对于提升我们的语言运用能力起着至关重要的作用。

下面为大家详细呈现这些课后翻译的答案以及相关的解析。

Unit 11、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表一个令人满意的演讲。

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and no matter how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a satisfactory speech at such a noisy reception解析:“无论……无论……都……”这个结构可以用“no matter how and no matter how,will”来表达;“富有经验的演说家”可译为“experienced speaker”;“充分的准备”是“wellprepared”或者“full preparation”,这里用“wellprepared”更符合句子结构;“令人满意的演讲”是“satisfactory speech”。

2、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。

Just as all his sister's friends cared about Jimmy, so did Jimmy careabout them解析:“就像……一样,……也……”可以用“Just as,so did”这个结构来表达;“关心”用“care about”。

3、汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。

Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles解析:“汽车生产商”是“car manufacturers”;“汽车识别号码”是“vehicle identification number”;“找回”可以用“track down”或者“find back”,这里用“track down”更恰当;“被盗的车辆”是“stolen vehicles”。

大学英语3课后题答案(含post-reading)

大学英语3课后题答案(含post-reading)

⼤学英语3课后题答案(含post-reading)Unit 1 Personality(P14)Post Reading3 Reading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (Para. 1):Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.2) Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect (Para. 2-3)People’s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.People with high self-esteem usually act with confidence.People with low self-esteem are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.3) Ways of overcoming shyness (Para. 4-15)i) Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses.ii) Set reasonable goals.iii) Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame.iv) Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.v) Do not make negative comments about yourself.vi) Accept criticism thoughtfully.vii) Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learningexperiences.viii) Do no associate with people who make you feel inadequate.ix) Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and reevaluate your goals regularly.x) Practice being in social situations.4) Conclusion (Para. 16)The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5)F 6) T 7) F 8) F 9) T3. (略)Vocabulary Practice1.”Self-” is a prefix which means ‘of, to or by oneself or itself.’Words with the prefix “self-” that appear in the text: self-conscious, self-concept, self-assurance, self-worth, self-confidence, self-esteem, self-destructive, self-awareness, self-acceptance, self-rejection, self-confident.1. self-conscious (worried and embarrassed about what you look like or whatother people think of you)2. self-confidence (belief in one’s own ability, power, judgment, etc.; confidence in oneself)3. self-esteem (the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, or admired)4. self-destructive (with thoughts or actions that are counter to one’s own best interests)5. self-worth (the value you give to your life and achievements)6. self-con cept (one’s conception or general idea of one’s own basic character and nature)7. Self-awareness (realistic knowledge and judgment about oneself)8. self-assurance / self-confidence (the belief that you are able to deal with people and problems easily)2. 1) B 2) I 3) L 4) A 5)H 6) D 7) E8) N 9) J 10) M 11) C 12)F 13)G 14) K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4)overweight 5) overcome6) eventually 7) slim 8) compliments 9)diminish 10) reassurance11) detrimental12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4. 1) reflected 2) concerned / worried 3) profound effect / influence4) viewed / regarded 5) sensitive 6) respond / react7)eliminated 8) overcome my fear 9) concentrate on10) made no commentTranslation1. You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2. In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3. When the right opportunity come along, he’ll take it.4. Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5. I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6. He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7. In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8. He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation(P 46)2. Translation PracticeFrom Chinese into English1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness andfailure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problemsor difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and di sappointments, so don’t blameyourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and Legends(P60)Post Reading3 Reading Comprehension1. Testing Your Memory1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2) He saw the birds were busy preparing.3) He planned to go to the feast / sky with the birds.4) They didn’t agree because Tortoise was mischievous / cunning and ungrateful.5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a changed man.6) He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird.7) All of you.8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc.9) For whom have you prepared this feast?10) Because he knew the answer would be “For all of you”, which wa s his new name.So he could enjoy all the food first.11) They were very angry.12) They took back the feathers they had lent him.13) He asked them to take a message to his wife.14) Parrot, because he wanted to take advantage of the chance to get revenge.15) He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safely. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp things instead.16) His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.2. Finding the Best SummarySample:Ekwefi is telling a story about Tortoise. Long long ago, there was a famine, and the birds got an invitation from the sky to attend a feast there. Tortoise learned about it and with his sweet tongue he persuaded the birds to take him with them and so each bird lent him a feather. Tortoise cunningly thought of an idea that enabled him to have all the food by naming himself "All of you". When they reached the sky, they received a warm welcome, and soon the food was presented to them. Then he asked one of the people in the sky, "For whom have you prepared all this feast?" The man replied: "For all of you." So he ate almost all the best food. The birds became very angry and took back their feathers before flying home. Without feathers, he had to jump onto the ground and his shell was broken into pieces.3. Acting out the Story(略)4. Taking SidesSample:1) I don't admire Tortoise's cleverness. He was unwise to cheat all the birds. After his mischief, how could he have face to live together with them any longer? He would have no friends at all. He was clever, but at the same time he was also stupid . When all the birds became so angry, how could he have trusted Parrot? He should have jumped into the sea to avoid being hurt.I sympathize with the birds. They took Tortoise out of kindness, but after flying such a long distance, they had to fly back home on an empty stomach. They were formally invited, but the food was eaten by Tortoise. I think the birds were very unlucky.2) I learned from the story that a) we should be honest, and shouldn't cheat others. If we cheat others, we will be punished in the end; b) we shouldn't be carried away by sweet words, like the birds; c) a leopard can't change its spots, nor can Tortoise. He was cunning, he could never change his personality and behave himself.Vocabulary Practice1. 1) A. invitation B.invited C. inviting2) A. prepare B.prepared C. preparationD. preparatory / preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C.discovered4) A. approval B.approve C. approved D. approvingE. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C.eloquently6) A. faithful B.unfaithful/faithless C. faith D.faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C.occasion8) A. delivery B.delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C.troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B.assured C. assure2. 1) got / ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3)asking for trouble4) have … trouble 5) troublewith 6) in serious/deep/big trouble7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses2) prepared a wonderful / good meal for us3) promised faithfully4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate6) keep out of mischief / behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Four Writing and Translation(P 96)2. Translation PracticeFrom English into Chinese万物之初,天地还是⼀体,充满混沌。

大学英语3课后习题答案翻译部分

大学英语3课后习题答案翻译部分

大学英语3课后习题答案翻译部分第一单元:1.你应该适当的花一点时间休息和锻炼。

(resonble)Y ou should spend resonble mount of time relxing nd exercising. 2.总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,收到了更好的教育。

(in generl)In generl,children re helthier nd better educted thn ever before.3.待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。

(come long)Wh en he right opportunity comes long,he”ll tke it.4.每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,分享生活。

(set side)Everydy he sets side some time to be with his fmily nd enjoy life.5.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。

(hnd in hnd)I remember those drk streets nd wlking hnd in hnd with my fther.6.他最终辜负了父母的期望。

(live up to)He finlly filed to live up to his prents expecttions.7.相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了。

(in contrst)In contrst our use of oil hs incresed enormously.8.经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。

(overcome)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his ftl wekness.第二单元:1.由于紧急情况,这位医生几个小时内都没有空。

(becuse of)Becuse of n emergency, the doctor will not be vilble for severl hours.2.税收将会如何影响低收入的人群?(ffect)How will txes ffect people with low incomes?3.我母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴。

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案Unit 1From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。

It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.她很聪明,使他对自己的论点I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.我在床下发现了一双鞋,但他们不做一双4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients andtreats them with extreme care.Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人,并把他们的极端护理5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their Americancounterparts have already suffered.英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。

6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was anhonorable young man.威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来,他是一个光荣的年轻人7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protectionafter she received death threats.检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent eventsproved me wrong.我认为这是事情的结束,但随后的事件证明我错了。

大学英语(三)课后习题答案解析

大学英语(三)课后习题答案解析

Unit 1 Vocabulary 1:1、My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. On balance I think I'm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am。

我的工作既有特无聊的时候,也有忙得要命的时候。

但总的来说,我在真正忙的时候高兴些,因为在那个时候,我没时间去想我有多厌倦。

2、It is the nature of the wise to resist leasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them。

明智之人天生会抵制享乐,而愚蠢之人却成了它的奴隶。

3、I figure out a good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can haul 1,000 pounds of goods. 一组健壮的狗可以用轻小的雪橇拉动1,000磅的货物。

4、In the story, the little girl has a wicked stepmother, who makes her life a misery. 在这个故事中,小女孩有一个心肠很坏的继母,让她生活很痛苦。

5、Nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced -- even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has illustrated it.眼见为实——即使是谚语在你没有在生活中得到证明时,也不一定正确。

6、Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within Their budget.当前,几乎所有图书馆发现靠他们的预算生存下去越来越难。

(完整word版)全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案

(完整word版)全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案

Unit1Translation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairlyminor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The peopleof my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can besold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced thenewspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from manynewspapers and magazines around the world.1.Translate the passage into English ( P21 )十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。

她辞去了经理职位,在邻进地区开了一家家用器具商店。

像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想要改善生活质量。

然而,经营小本生意绝非易事。

在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支。

有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。

幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期。

她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。

A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for theimprovement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Unit2I.TRANSLATION1.Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3.According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5.Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.亨森获得自由后不久就一心帮助逃亡奴隶。

全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案__完整版__还有翻译_及标记

全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案__完整版__还有翻译_及标记

Unit One Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions(P10)Write and live on a farm.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables.They have enough eggs,honey and wood.They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery.Besides,they can go skiing and skating in winter.No.Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.When the first spring came,it brought two floods.The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.He has to crawl into black bear dens for“Sports Illustrated”,hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine,check out the Lake Champlain“monster”for“Science Digest”,and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for“Destinations”.As for insurance,they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living.For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city.They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year.They eat less meat,drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives.Yes, they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization(P11)Part One(paragraphs1—3)The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two(paragraphs4—7)Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three(paragraphs8—11)After quitting his job,the writer’s income was reduced,but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four(paragraphs12—15)A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2)canoeing,picnicking,long bicycle rides,etc.3)keeping warm inside the house in winter4)writing freelance articles5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)harsh environment and weather condition3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job4)cutting back on daily expenses5)solitudeVocabulary1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.(P15)1)on balance2)resist3)haul4)wicked5)illustrated6)budget7)lowering8)boundary9)involved10)economic11)blasting12)just about2.Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it.(P16)1)cut back/down2)pick up3)get by4)get through5)face up to6)turn in7)making up for8)think up3.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets,keeping the same meaning.(P17)1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.plete the sentences,using the words or phrases in brackets(P17)1.their indoor a profit to invest in2.device the improvement on a global scale3.stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use(P18)househomehome familyhouseholddoubtsuspecteddoubtedsuspectedsuspectWord Formation(P19)1)rise2)final3)regular4)cash5)hows and whys6)upped7)yellowed8)bottled9)lower10)searchCloze1.Text-related(P20)1)gets by2)temptation3)get through4)improvement5)aside from6)suspect7)supplement8)profit9)stacking2.Theme-related(P21)1)replaced2)consider3)quit4)world5)tough6)fuels7)provide8)luxuries9)balance10)idealTranslation1.Translate the sentences into English(P21)1)We have a problem with the computer system,but I think it is fairly minor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own.The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine,it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2.Translate the passage into English(P21)A decade ago,Nancy did what so many Americans dream about.She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood.People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But,to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job.Without her steady income,Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses.Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately,through her own hard work,she has now got through the most difficult time.She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1.Choose the best answer for each of the following.(P27)1—6.a c d b a cTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay(P28)什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案复习过程

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案复习过程

Unit 1From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。

It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.她很聪明,使他对自己的论点I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.我在床下发现了一双鞋,但他们不做一双4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients andtreats them with extreme care.Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人,并把他们的极端护理5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their Americancounterparts have already suffered.英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。

6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was anhonorable young man.威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来,他是一个光荣的年轻人7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protectionafter she received death threats.检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent eventsproved me wrong.我认为这是事情的结束,但随后的事件证明我错了。

大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译

大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译

大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译Unit4CareerPlanning职业生涯规划1职业生涯规划不一定例行或合乎逻辑的步骤。

我们每个人都在不同的地方体重因素,可考虑某些阶段的职业规划,在不同的时间。

职业规划包括收集有关自己和了解职业,估计各种可能的结果的行动,最后,选择的替代品,我们认为有吸引力的和可行的。

2许多观察家指出,学生是不是非常有效的职业生涯规划。

他们列举的证据表明,大多数学生中选择一种十分狭隘集团的职业;多达40至百分之六十选择专业职业,而实际上只有15日至18日的百分之劳动力从事专业工作;年轻人表现出惊人的缺乏兴趣的文书,销售,服务等职业,尽管这些领域提供了许多就业机会;多达三分之一的学生无法表示任何选择职业。

3在书中决策,欧文詹尼斯和莱昂曼确定中存在的严重缺陷的方法很多人作出决定。

这些缺陷似乎与模式的人使用,以应付的问题。

第一个漏洞是自满。

谁无视人民挑战的信息作出的选择,他们表现出的自满。

人们谁采取的态度是“这不会影响我”或“这绝不会发生”使用自满为主导的模式行事。

当然,自满是适当的任何决定,其中任何事关重大,但这并不说明职业生涯的决定。

4第二个漏洞,人们应付决定是防御撤销。

当面对的是一个决定,并不能认为他们可以找到一个可以接受的解决办法,有些人保持冷静,通过诉诸一厢情愿或白日梦。

学生谁不想想影响他们的职业选择往往从事合理化(欺骗自己与自我满足,但不正确的解释,一个人的行为)或拖延(推迟或拖延)。

面临的形势可能会产生焦虑,但检查的替代品也可提供救济。

5第三个漏洞是hypervigilance这发生在职业生涯决策当人们认为,没有足够的时间来寻找解决办法,他们的恐慌。

他们疯狂地寻找职业的可能性和抓住匆忙发明的解决办法,忽略了他们所选择的后果以及其他替代方案。

人谁在恐慌有时并不认为明确或逻辑。

6最好的因应行为是警惕。

警惕决策时,就会发生人认为,选择,应作出,他们可以找到一个解决办法,并且有足够的时间。

全新版大学英语第三册课后题选词填空及翻译

全新版大学英语第三册课后题选词填空及翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)翻译原题及答案–第一单元1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。

就在那时,家乡的父老乡亲接过了养育我的责任My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometowntook over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必须得在达到严格的安全要求后才可以出售给儿童The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5.至于这本杂志,它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world..A homesteader (自耕农) is a person who lives a self-reliant lifestyle with major emphasis on home production. While the Industrial Age is being (1) replaced by information and electronics, some people try to seek an escape from the social, environmental, and economic madness of the modern age and begin to(2) consider returning to the country. As this lifestyle is so enjoyable, satisfying and rewarding, more and more people are prepared to (3)quit their job in the city and start a new and more meaningful life on their various farms. For some it has become not only a way of life, but also a way of looking at the (4) world .Of course, life in the country can be pretty( 5)tough. While it is an enjoyment to be so close to Nature, you may have to reduce your dependence on (6) fuels by cutting back on your daily consumption. You may also have to cook your own meals every day and (7) provide your own low-cost entertainment without the (8) luxuries that are common in cities. On (9) balance however, living in the country has long been a part of the American Dream. Generations of Americans have considered the country an (10) ideal etting in which to live and raise a family一个自耕农(自耕农)是一个生活在国内生产主要强调自力更生的生活方式的人。

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Unit11、whereby; 2. Pursuit; 3. Inhibit; 4. Maintain; 5. Patriotic; 6. Transcend ed; 7.end eavors; 8.Dedication; 9. Prestige; 10.nominate1.Most cities in the country have introduced(引进)"Clean Air Zones" whereby(凭此;借以)factories(工厂)and households (家庭)are only all owed to burn(燃烧)smokeless fuel(无烟燃料).中国的大多数城市都设立了“清洁空气区”,工厂和家庭只能使用无烟燃料。

2.He knows that the pursuit(n. 追求)of social status(地位)can consume(vt. 消耗)vast amounts of his time and effort(努力).他知道追求社会地位会耗费他大量的时间和精力3.The doctors are at a l oss because so far(到目前为止,迄今为止)no medicine(药物)hasbeen found to inhibit the spread(传播)of the disease(疾病).医生们不知所措,因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制疾病传播的药物。

4.We see many Special education directors(导演,主管,董事长)trying to maintain(维持)the quality(质量)of their programs with much less money and much small er staff (职员).我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用更少的钱和更少的员工来维持他们项目的质量。

5.People there are told it is their patriotic(爱国的)duty(责任)to support the nationaleconomy(经济)by buying their own products.人们被告知,通过购买自己的产品来支持国家经济是他们的爱国义务。

6.Darwin's thinking both drew upon(总结)and transcend ed(超越)the conventional(传统的)ideas of his time.达尔文的思想既借鉴又超越了他那个时代的传统思想。

7.In spite of (尽管)all your end eavor(努力), there may be times when you encounter(遭遇)difficulties in the training(培训)process.尽管你做了很多努力,但在培训过程中你可能会遇到困难。

8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career(生涯;职业)inmedicine, as this is a fiel d(领域)which requires(需要)a lot of dedication(奉献)and l ong working hours.我给Stewart先生的建议是在进入医学领域之前仔细考虑一下,因为这是一个需要大量奉献和长时间工作的领域。

9.Most Chinese parents woul d prefer to choose some professions(职业)that are stable(稳定)and could bring prestige(声望)and economic benefits.大多数中国父母更愿意选择一些稳定、能带来声望和经济效益的职业。

10.It is l egally(adv. 合法地;法律上)possible for an el derly (adj. 上了年纪的;过了中年的;稍老的)person to nominate(vt. 推荐;提名;任命;指定)someone to act for them, should they become incapabl e(没有能力的)of looking after themselves.在法律上,如果一个老人没有能力照顾自己,他就有可能提名一个人来为他们做事。

1. removed from;2. Failed in;3. in the pursuit of;4. deviated from;5. precludes, from;6.triumph over; 7. work their way into; 8. written off1.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind(被抛在后面)his classmates andhe was removed from(被移除)the second into the third class at this own d esire(要求).当弗朗西斯在复活节后回来的时候,他远远落后于他的同学,他被按照自己的意愿从二等升到了三等。

2.The president acknowledged(v. 承认;确认)that he had somehow failed in(失败)his ability to communicate to the American people.总统承认他在与美国人民沟通的能力上有些失败3.are.4.The ship d eviated from(偏离)the agreed voyage(航线)and arrived about 10 dayslate and in the meantime(与此同时)the price of sugar(糖)had fallen(v. 落下;跌倒)and the merchants(商人)l ost over $4000.船偏离同意航行并且迟到了10天左右,在此期间糖的价格下降,商人损失了超过4000美元5.Because the transcript(n. 成绩单;抄本,副本;文字记录)is still under seal(盖上公章),the law precludes them from reading and discussing the evid ence(证据)in detail.因为这份笔录还盖章,法律禁止他们详细阅读和讨论证据6.In carrying out(执行)the plan we are likely to come across (v. 偶遇;无意中发现)difficulties, but we are determined(坚决的)to(下定决心)triumph ove r (击败)them all.在执行计划时,我们很可能遇到困难,但我们决心要战胜它们。

7.Without increasing investment(n. 投资;投入)in education, it will be increasingly (adv.越来越多地;渐增地)difficult for l ow-income peopl e to work their way into the middl e class(中产阶级).如果不加大对教育的投资,低收入人群进入中产阶级的难度将越来越大。

8.All the passengers(乘客)in the plane that crashed(坠毁)in the middle of the AndesMountains a week ago were written off(被认为)as dead(死亡).一周前在安德斯山中部坠毁的飞机上的所有乘客都被认定已经死亡。

Unit21. intervene;2. underestimate;3. recede; ;4. deem;5. bleak;6. appraise;7. paralyzed;8.symptoms; 9. dismay; 10. brink1.Kids are more likely to intervene(干涉,介入)in a situation if they believe their parentsexpect(期望)them to help.如果孩子们相信他们的父母希望他们帮忙,他们更有可能介入。

2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate(vt.低估;看轻)degree of difficulty(难度系数)I would face in career advancement.(进步,发展)作为公司的新人,我学到的第一课就是永远不要低估自己在职业发展中所面临的困难。

3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well(恢复健康), the illness(疾病)began to recede.(减弱)就在我开始认为我永远不会康复的时候,疾病开始消退4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choiceand I deem(认为)it a great honor(荣誉)if I could study in your department.无论决定是什么,我希望你知道你的部门是我的首选,如果我能在你的部门学习,我将感到非常荣幸5.During one particularly(其中特别)bleak(荒凉的、暗淡的)moment(时刻)in mycareer, a senior colleague(同事)of mine(我的)said to me, "If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you'll lose your dreams."在我职业生涯中一个特别黯淡的时刻,我的一位高级同事对我说,“如果你追逐梦想,钱就会来。

”跟着钱走,你就会失去梦想6.Unless we can find a way to appraise(评价、评估)nature and then invest in protecting it,our basic life-support systems are going to collapse(坍塌).除非我们能找到一种评估自然并投资保护自然的方法,否则我们的基本生命维持系统将会崩溃。

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