小学六年级人教版英语上音标总结

小学英语六年级上音标复习

A) 元音: a e i o u

Aa cake, face, date, snake, grape, make, game, plate, later, name, lake, etc /ei/

cat, map, hat, sad, happy, black, etc/æ/

Ee evening, we, he, be , she, these, etc/i:/

bed, help, elbow, desk, ten, leg，eleven, dress, egg, hen, yes, very, etc /e/

Ii ice, time, bike, ride, white, Friday, library, rice, like, nice, kite, size, etc /ai/

pink, six, in, pig, fifty, river, windy, sick, sister, sit, milk, fish, slipper, thin, big , swim,

it, etc/i/

Oo home, nose, rose, go, those, hole, close, hotel, old, hello, rope, cold, etc /əu/

nod, not, closet, box, fox, lock, lot, shop, rock, office, orange, on, etc /ɔ/

Uu sun, sunny, run, fun, jump, lunch, supper, under, truck, duck, donut, us, Sunday, mutton, hundred, etc /ʌ/

computer, Tuesday, excuse, unit, student, avenue, music, use, etc/ju:/

B) 元音字母组合

E — tea, speak, dream, east, easy, teacher, leaf, leave, read, jeans, meat, mean, cheap, sea, etc /i:/

breakfast, bread, sweater, heaven, head, etc /e/

ee — see, need, queen, sheep, teeth, green, sleep, nineteen, street, knee, etc /I:/

oo — toothbrush, zoo, cool, food, noodles, Kangaroo, school, afternoon, woof, choose, etc /u:/

classroom, book, foot, look, good, bedroom, wood, wool, etc/u/

ou —blouse, house, mouth, mouse, south, cloudy, about, etc /au/

ar — department, arm, car, park, March, apartment, far, marker, hard, party, card, etc/ɑ:/

or —morning, north, for, corner, short, shorts, story, horse, forty, etc /ɔ:/

homework, work, world, word, etc /ə:/

ir — shirt, bird, skirt, thirsty, thirty, third, circle, first, girl, etc/ə:/

ur — Thursday, purple, curly, hurt, nurse, hamburger, Saturday, etc /ə:/

er — sweater, sister, teacher, letter, supper,/computer, burger, under, corner, tiger, etc /ə/

ear —ear, year, near, hear, dear, etc /iə/

ay — X- ray, day, May, play, may, always, today, gray, okay, way, etc /ei/

ow —tomorrow, know, below, slow, elbow, yellow, show, snow, bowl, etc /əu/ cow, now, brown, flower, flour, down, etc /au /

oa —coat, boat, goat, road, etc /əu/

C) 辅音字母组合

sh — cashier, she, sheep, shoes, fish, etc/ʃ/

ch — chicken, teacher, chalk, chair, chant, children, much, China, etc /tʃ]/

tr — waitress, tree, street, truck, traffic, strawberry , trick, etc

dr — drink, dress, drive, dream, draw, etc

th — theatre, thirsty, three, think, third, Thursday, teeth, mouth, etc /θ/

mother, father, this, that, they, brother, these, their, etc /ð/

wh —where, what, white, when, why, etc /w/

who whose whom /h/