过去进行时专题word版本
过去进行时考点解析(Word版附答案)经典
过去进行时考点解析(Word版附答案)经典一、过去进行时1.- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。
根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成:主语+was/were+ doing.故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
一一哦,我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。
昨天晚上公司开晚会时,我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日,表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,用过去进行时态。
family是集合名词,指家的整体,看作单数,作主语,谓语用单数;强调所有的成员,看作复数,作主语,谓语用复数。
本题强调所有的家人都在为我儿子庆祝生日,看作复数。
(完整版)过去进行时(最完整版)(可编辑修改word版)
过去进行时一、定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning.2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。
He was writing stories the whole morning.二、结构1.肯定结构:主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2.否定结构:主语+was/were +not +doing+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?三、时间标志词1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday)2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)4.at that time/moment5.when &while 引导的过去时间状语从句四、现在分词复习动词ing 的基本变化规则口诀:现在分词 ing, 变法有三般。
(word版)初中英语过去进行时
九年级英语过去进行时讲解及练习(一〕定义:过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
〔二〕结构:was/were+doing( 现在分词〕1. 过去进行时肯定句式由“主语+was/were+ 动词ing+其它〞构成Eg:Wewerehavingsupperwhenthephonerang.我们正在吃晚饭时响了。
过去进行时的否认式由“主语+was/werenot+现在分词+其它〞构成Eg:ThistimeyesterdayJackwasnotwatchingTV.Hewasrepairinghisbike.昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车。
过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were+主语+现在分词+其它〞组成,Eg:Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在它4.特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它〔三〕用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语thismorning,thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while 例如:〔1〕WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
〔2〕WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么?〔3〕Mybrotherfell whilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。
〔4〕Itwasrainingwhentheyleftthestation.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
〔5〕WhenIgottothetopofthemountain,thesunwasshining.当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。
过去进行时知识点总结(word)
过去进行时知识点总结(word)一、过去进行时1.Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. was watchingC. had watchedD. would be watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jim正在家里看一场午夜电影这时就在刺激的一幕中间,电视机成了一片空白。
watched是过去式,观看;was watching过去进行时态;had watched过去完成时态;would be watching过去将来进行时。
根据句意可知,这里表示正在看电影的时候,电视机成了一片空白,表示过去正在发生的事情,故选B。
这里也是一个句型be doing sth. when...正在做某事,这时...。
2.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”,表示过去的时间点,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。
句意是:我昨天在图书馆里看见他了,那时他正在看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻,过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时,C是过去进行时,故答案是C。
过去进行时过去式(可编辑修改word版)
过去进行时与一般过去时过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
结构:was/were +doing (现在分词)过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么?My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。
It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 当我到达ft顶的时候,阳光灿烂。
2.过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。
时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
如:What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她在做什么?(介词短语表示时间点) When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。
(when 从句表示时间点)3.在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
例如:While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他边等车边看报。
【英语】过去进行时知识点题型(word)
【英语】过去进行时知识点题型(word)一、过去进行时1.——Did you see a girl in yellow pass by ten minutes ago? ——No, sir. I _____ a novel.A. readB. am readingC. would readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一十分钟前你看到了一个穿黄衣服的女孩经过吗?一没有,先生。
我在看小说。
十分钟前我正在看小说,表示过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选D。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时,难度适中,当我经过学校是,学生正在庆祝艺术节,由passed一词可知是一般过去时,答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
4.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天这个时候你在做什么?—我正坐在草地上画画。
(完整word版)过去进行时
过去进行时一.定义及结构二.句型结构三.过去进行时的用法用。
为短暂性动词)when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前,之后或同时发生。
When he had finished his homework,he took a short rest。
(finish先发生)When I got to the airport,the guests had left。
(got to后发生)在将来时从句中,常用when,且从句需用一般时代替将来时。
(主将从现)You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it。
When the manager comes here for a visit next week,I'll talk with him about this。
when用于表示“一。
.。
就..。
”的句型中(指过去的事)Sb had hardly/scarcely done sth。
.。
.when=Hardly/Scarcely had sb done sth。
..whenI had hardly/scarcely closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door。
=Hardly/scarcely had I closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.Be doing..。
whenBe about to do。
.。
when Had just done。
.when We were having a meeting when someone broke in.We were about to go out/on the point of going out when it suddenly began to rain heavily. He had just finished his work when the clock struck 12。
过去进行时考点解析(Word版附答案)
过去进行时考点解析(Word版附答案)一、过去进行时1.While she _______, she cut herself.A. was cookingB. cookedC. had cookedD. cooks【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是:当她正在做饭的时候,她割伤了自己。
while作“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,后面跟延续性动作,表示这个动作正在进行时,另一个短暂性动作发生了,故选 A。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
一一哦,我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。
昨天晚上公司开晚会时,我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日,表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,用过去进行时态。
【英语】过去进行时经典例题(word)
A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:当天空开始下雪的时候,男孩们正在操场踢足球。根据时间状语从句When it began to snow当天空开始下雪的时候,可知主句的时态为过去进行时was/were+现在分词;再根据主语the boys,男孩们,可知be动词应用were,play的现在分词为playing,故选D。
6.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. is played B. was playing C. plays D. had played
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
—Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.
A. was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watch
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:---山姆,明天天气怎么样?---抱歉妈妈,我刚才没有看天气预报,我在看足球赛。根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。根据语境可知,山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛,错过了天气预报,所以此处用过去进行时,故答案为A。
过去进行时知识点总结和题型总结(word)
过去进行时知识点总结和题型总结(word)一、过去进行时1.—Why didn't you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-昨天下午你为什么不和我们去踢足球呢?-那时我正帮我母亲做家务。
表示过去的时间正在做某事,用过去进行时。
故选B。
2.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么?——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点,可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态,was/were +现在分词,故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
3.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
(完整版)过去进行时(可编辑修改word版)
一、过去进行时的用法:1.表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
(①at +时间点。
②at this\that\the same + time +过去的时间。
)例如:①They were eating breakfast at ten yesterday .②I was writing a letter at this time last Sunday .2.表示在过去某一段时间里正在进行的动作。
①时间段:from … to …+过去的时间(from 2:00 to 5:00 yesterday)②the whole winter \morning ③all day yesterday二、when和while与过去进行时“当……的时候”1.表示两个动作同时发生,常用while 连接,有“以此同时”之意。
例如:While I was reading , you were writing .2.表示当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行。
这时延续的动作用过去进行时,短暂的动作用一般过去时,而且这时只能用when.3.总结:①过去进行时+ while+过去进行时(主长从长,多用while)My mom was cooking while my father was watching TV .②过去进行时+when+一般过去时(主长从短,必用when)I was reading a book when he came in . (有“这时”之意)③一般过去时+when\while+过去进行时(主短从长when或while)Sally took a photo of her friends when\while they were playingcomputer games .(注意:while后过进,when后过进\一过。
从句在前加逗号。
)4、练习,用when或while填空。
①.She was walking home she saw her friend .②. I was driving ,I was polluting the city .③I was cleaning the windows my brother was sweepingthe floor .④Mr. Li was talking to Mary I entered the classroom thismorning.一、按要求转换下列句型。
(完整word版)过去进行时用法及练习
过去进行时(一)定义:表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
(二)结构: was/were +doing (现在分词)(三)用法1、过去进行时可以表示在过去具体的某个时间点发生的事情。
时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
常为at this time yesterday(昨天这时),at that time last Monday(上周星期一那时),at five o'clock yesterday afternnon(昨天5点),when从句或while 从句。
如:What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)When I saw him, he was cleaning his room.当我看见他的时候他正在打扫房间。
(when从句表示时间点)2. 过去进行时也可表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning(一整个上午), all day yesterday(昨天一整天), from nine to ten last evening(昨晚九点至十点), when从句, while从句,例如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
He was watching TV all day last Sunday?上周一整天都在看电视。
My brother fell down while he was riding his bicycle我骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来。
It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
When I got to school, the students were reading.当我到达学校的时候,同学们在读书。
过去进行时知识点总结(word)(1)
过去进行时知识点总结(word)(1)一、过去进行时1.- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。
根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成:主语+was/were+ doing.故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么?——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点,可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态,was/were +现在分词,故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
3.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。
复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳(word)1
复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳(word)1一、过去进行时1.— Has Tom finished his homework?— Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him.A. didB. doesC. has doneD. was doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”,句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。
结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。
故用过去进行时,选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态2.—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。
根据句意语境,“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候,但是当时父亲正在看他的节目,可知需用过去进行时,was/were doing, 主语是单数,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
3.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”,表示过去的时间点,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。
句意是:我昨天在图书馆里看见他了,那时他正在看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
(word完整版)过去进行时专项练习及答案重点
过去进行时Ⅰ过去进行时选择填空:( )1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?A。
is .。
. doing B. was 。
.。
doing C. did 。
. do D. had 。
done ( )2。
____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were .。
havingB. Was 。
.. having C。
Did 。
.。
have D. Do 。
.。
have ( )3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered 。
B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .A. will work B。
was working C. worked D. had worked( )4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night 。
A. watched B。
were watching C。
had watched D。
was watching( )5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night 。
A. was writing B。
was written C. will write D. writes( )6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn't see you at the party 。
B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam .A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got( )7。
【英语】过去进行时专项复习(word)
【英语】过去进行时专项复习(word)一、过去进行时1.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
英语过去进行时精编WORD版
英语过去进行时精编W O R D版IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。
其形式为was /were + V-ing。
常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night,last Saturday等;或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。
例如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么?过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。
时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
例如:What?was?she?doing?at nine o‘cloc k yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她在做什么?(介词短语表示时间点) When I saw him he?was decorating?his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。
(when从句表示时间点)在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句中的动词都可用过去进行时。
例如:While he?was waiting?for the bus,he?was reading?a newspaper.他边等车边看报。
(两个动作都是延续的) He?was cleaning?his car while I?was cooking. 他擦车时我正在做饭。
(两个动作同时进行)通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,have(拥有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,wan t,wish等。
(完整word版)过去进行时讲解及练习题
过去进行时1。
概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2。
时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等.yesterday ,last ,ago,before, in+年或月,on+日,just now(或者a moment ago)3。
基本结构:was/were+doing4。
否定形式:was/were + not + doing。
5。
一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首.主要表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作。
由于它的定义是表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作,所以,句子常带有一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语。
这个状语可能是短语,词组,或是一个从句。
也可能是通过上下文来表达这层意思。
过去进行时主要用于下面的情景中:1)表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作,例如:At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营。
When I came to see her last time,she was writing an article.上次我来看她的时候,她正在写一篇文章。
What were you doing at eight last night ? 昨晚八点钟你在做什么?2)用于故事的开头,交代故事发生的背景情况.过去进行时所描述的动作是“正在进行”,所以,在这种情景中用“过去进行时”可以给读者一种“动感",从而能使文章更加生动活泼。
例如:One night,he was typing in his study 。
Suddenly ,a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity … .一天晚上,他正在书房里打字。
突然,一个人闯进屋来,切断了电源……3)(仅限少数动词)表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作。
【英语】过去进行时 复习(word)
【英语】过去进行时复习(word)一、过去进行时1.—What was your brother doing when you entered his room?—He ______ to the radio.A. listensB. will listenC. listenedD. was listening【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—当你走进房间时,你哥哥在干什么?—他在听收音机。
A,一般现在时B,一般将来时,C,一般过去时。
D,现在进行时。
问句的主句是过去进行时态,询问某人在做什么,故答语也应该用过去进行时态,答案为D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
以及listens;will listen;listened;was listening四种时态的区别和用法。
2.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
注意while和进行时态连用。
3.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
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过去进行时(一)概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
可从两个方面来理解: ① 过去某个时间正在发生的动作 例:He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。
② 过去某段时间正在发生的动作 例:I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从 3 月到 5 月,我一直呆在这里。
(二)基本结构: was/ were + doing (三)与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有at nine last night/ at that time= then/ at this time yesterday / 或有 when the teacher came in/ while he was reading 的提示 四)过去进行时的时间状语 :when, while① while 表示一段时间,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:I was walking in the street when someone called me. 练习一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Now Jim 's s ister _______________ (read) newspapers.2. He _________________ (watch)TV at nine last night.3. He _________________ (watch)TV last night.4. What ________________ the twins _________________ (do) then?5. When he knocked at the door, my aunt __ (cook)6. _______________ you _________________ (have) supper at that time?7. Jack _______________ (not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.8. Now Jim _______________ (play) basketball on the playground.9.What _______________ he _______________ (do) at nine o ' cloclkast night.10. They _________________ (listen) to the music at that time.11. I _____________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 12. Mary __________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.13. What _______ you _____ (do) at that time? We _________ (watch) TV. 14. Later his parents found that he _________ (sit) on some eggs. 15. They __________ (not make) a model ship when I saw him.16. _________ they _______ (have)a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they ______________ . 17. ___________ it _____________ (rain) when you left school? Yes, it ________ . (No, it _______ ) 18. What ________ your father __________ (do) when he was at your age? 19. As I ___________ (walk) in the park, I saw some children playing games. 20. We had no classed at that time. We __________ (plant) trees. 21. Jim ___________ (write) a letter at that moment.22. When the telephone _____________ (ring),she _______________ (do) her homework. 23. When I _____________ (leave) the party, the people ______________ (enjoy) themselves. 24. ___________ they _____________ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon? 25. Mrs.Green _____________ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday. 26. Grandpa ____ ______ (mend) his clock when I reached home.精品文档When/While we were having supper, the light went out. ② when 用作并列连词时, 主句常用进行时态, 另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
如:我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。
从句则用一般过去时, 表示主句动作发生的过程中,我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
27. I ________ (telephone) a friend when Bob _________ (come) in. 28. The students ________ (dance) happily on the playground at that time. 29. I ___________ (write) a letter when the door bell rang.30. While mother ___________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _____________ (ring). 31. We ____________ (test) the new machine when the electricity ________________ (go) off. 32. As I _________ (walk) in the park, it _________ (begin) to rain.33. While we _______________ (wait) for the bus, a girl _________________ (run) up to us. 34. There ____________ (be)a group round the fire when they _________ (reach) it. 35.It was quite late at night. George and Amy __________ (read) when they _______ (hear) a knock at the door.、选择填空11. What ____ from three to four yesterday afternoon? 12. — I call you yesterday evening, but there was no an swer.--- Oh., I 'm sorry I ____ dinner at my friend 'ho s me.16. Could you tell me when _____ ?1. My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___. A. slipped, was lookingB. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had looked3. The last time I __ Jane while she ___ cotton in the fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked4. I don 't t hink Jim saw me; he ___ into space. A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just stared5. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working6.---Hey, look where you are going! ---Oh, I 'm terribly sorry. ________ . A. I 'm not noticingB. I wasn 'n t oticingC. I haven 'n t oticed7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. hadB. had been having9. When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone. C. had been travelingC. have been havingA. was speakingB. spoke10. Was it raining hard when you ____ this morning?C. had been speaking A. left B. leaves C. was leavingD. had fallen, was riding D. was slipping, looked D. saw, was picking D. had just stared D. had worked D. I don 'n t oticeD. was to travel D. was havingD. had spoken D. would leaveA. have you doneB. had you doneC. did you doD. were you doingA. homeB. had13. My mother ____ while my father _____ TV. A. cooked; was watching C. was cooked; watched 14. When I got home, my son ____ the music. A. am listening to B. listened to 15. We heard a cry when we _____ TV last night. A. were watching B. would watchC. was having B. was cooking; was watchingD. cooked; watched C. was listening to C. watch D. have hadD. was listening D. watched精品文档A. she is comingB. she was coming 17. The teacher ____ when I came into the classroom.A. is drawingB. draws18. Nobody noticed what she ____ at the moment.A. will doB. was doing 19. We __ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept usA. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, wait 20. _______ H e his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helping 21. _________________ While mother _______ some washing, I a kite for Kate.22. _______ " _________________________ you angry then?" "they too much noise." A. are, were making B. were, were making 23. _______ H e _________________________ some cooking at that time, so me A. did, heard B. did, didn't hear C. was doing, heard 24. ________________________ This time yesterday jack his bike. He TV A. repaired, didn't watch B. was repairing, watched C. repaired, watchedD. was repairing, wasn't watching25. _________________________________ H is parents wanted to know how he on with his new classmates. A. was getting B. gets C. is getting D. will get 26.It was Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Green ____ ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. got27. ____________ L ei Feng ___ always _______________ of others when he in the army. A. is, thinking, was B. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was, thinking, was28. __________ A girl ___________________________ my pen fall off the table when she me. A. saw, passed B. was seeing, passed C. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing29. What book __ you _____ when I ___ you at four yesterday afternoon? A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing30. _____________ He said he to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try31. _____________ While she ____ TV, she a sound outside the room. A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearing C. watched, heard D. was watching, heard32. ________ They a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watchingC. will be come C. has drawn C. has done C. waited, waitingD. is he coming D. was drawing D. had done D. waited, waitA. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making D. is helping C. are, made D. were, made D. was doing, didn't hear。