grammar-I’d+like用法

I'd like /love to的用法

1. 用来愉快地答应对方的请求、提议或邀请，意为：我很想(愿意)。如：

A：How about playing tennis? 打打网球怎么样?

B：Yes. I’d like to. 好，我很愿意。

A：Will you come for a walk with me?你和我一起去散步好吗?

B：Yes, I’d love to. 好，我很愿意。

A：Would you mind taking part? 请你参加你介意吗?

B：No, I’d love to. 不介意，我很愿意。

注：I’d like to 单独使用时，其后的to不能省略，另外，若要加强语气，可用much 或very much 来修饰，说成I’d (very) much like to。

2. 用来委婉地提出自己的想法、希望或愿望（其后接名词或不定式，但一般不接动名词)，意为：我想. . . 我要. . . 如：

I’d like the red one. 我想要那个红色的。

I’d like (to have) a word with you. 我想同你说句话。

I’d like you to meet a friend of mine. 我想让你见见我的一个朋友。

3. 用作反语，表示气愤或威胁（其后常接动词see, know 等），意为：我倒想（看看或知道等）。如：

I’d like to see you do it. 我倒希望你做给我看看。

I’d like to know what she means by that. 我倒想知道她那样说是什么意思。

4. 表示希望想做某事，但未能做成（其后接不定式的完成式），意为：我真想. . . ，我本想. . . . 如：

I’d love to have seen his face when he opened the letter. 我真想看到他拆信时的脸色。

I’d like to have taken you round the factory, but I must go to a meeting. 我本想带你在厂里看看，但我要去开一个会。

注："I’d like [love] to + 不定式完成式"，有时也可换成"I’d have liked [loved] + 不定式的般式或完成时"。如：

What a pity! I’d have loved to come. 太遗憾了! 我多么愿意能来啊!

I’d have liked to have seen it. 我要是看到了就好了。