2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇(全)
2020年上海市英语中考考纲分类词汇表——动词(默写)
2020年上海市英语中考考纲分类词汇表——动词(默写)A1.接受2.达到;获得3.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.添加,增加5.建议;劝告,忠告6.影响7.负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.同意;应允9.允许,准许10.回答,回信11.道歉12.出现13.申请;应用14.争论;争吵15.安排;布置16.到达;达到17. 1. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.进攻;袭击19.出席,参加20.吸引,引起21.授予,颁发B22.是;成为(原形)23. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动2. 打赢-- --24.变得;成为-- --25.请求,乞求,乞讨26.开始;着手-- --27.表现,举止,言行28.相信;认为29.属;附属30.咬; 叮-- --31.阻止32.吹, 刮风, 吹气33.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.划船(游玩)35.沸腾;煮36.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.(动词bear的过去分词)出生38.(向别人)借用;借39.打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反-- --40.呼吸41.带来;拿来42.刷;擦n.刷子43.建造;建筑-- --44.燃烧;着火;使烧焦-- --45.买-- --1C46.. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.可能;能够;可以;会48.取消49.介意;在乎;关心50.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解-- --52.促使,引起,使发生53.庆祝54. 1. 改变;变化2. 更改3. 兑换(零钱)55.聊天,闲谈56.检查,核对,查看57.欢呼;喝彩58.选择-- --59.把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.打扫;弄干净61.清除;清扫;62.(鼠标)点击63.爬;攀登64.关;闭65.收集;采集66.涂色67.来;来到-- --68.交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)69.比较,对照70.竞争,竞赛71.抱怨;投诉72.完成,结束73.使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.连接;把……联系起来75.考虑76.包含;组成;构成77.接触,联系78.继续79.控制80. 1. 抄写;复印2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿81.改正;纠正82.值(多少钱);花费-- --83.咳嗽84.数85.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.创造;造成87.喊叫;哭88.穿过,横渡n.十字架89.切;割;剪;削-- --90.骑(自行)D91.破坏;损害n. & v.92.跳舞n. & v.93.敢,敢于94.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营2-- --95.争论,辩论;讨论96.决定;下决心97.装饰98.拖延;延误;延期n. & v.99.投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.否定;否认101.依靠,依赖;取决于102.描写;叙述103.值得104.设计,策划105.渴望;热切希望106.破坏,毁坏107.发展;开发,培养108.拨电话号码109.死110.挖;掘111.消失, 不见112.发现;看出113.讨论;议论114.不喜欢;厌恶115.扰乱;打扰116.1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除117.干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖-- --119.梦想;梦-- --120.穿衣;穿着121.喝;饮-- --122.1. 驾驶;开(车)2. 驱赶-- --123.扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.吃-- -- 125.发电子邮件126.使……能够,使……有能力127.鼓励128.结束,终止,以...为结局129.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.使…...丰富131.进入;参加132.等于133.n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.交换;交流136.原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137.出去138.预料;期待;认为139.解释;说明140.探索;探测141.表达;表示F142.面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.失败;不及格144.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒-- --3145.喂养;饲养-- --146.感觉;觉得;摸;触-- --147.v./n.打仗;打架;争论-- -- 148.填空;装满;充满149.找到;发现;发觉-- --150.结束;做完151.开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.捕鱼;钓鱼153.使)适合;与…相配-- -- 154.安装;修理155.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)-- -- 156.集中157.听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.愚弄;欺骗159.n.&v.预告;预报160.忘记;忘掉-- -- 161.原谅,宽恕162.组成,成立,养成163.结冰-- --164.使害怕G165.得到,获得166.成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有-- --167.给;递给;付出-- --168.去;走;驶;通到;到达-- --169.毕业.170.问候;向…致敬171.生长;发育;种植; 变成-- --172.猜测;推测. H173.递;给;交付;交进174.处绞刑;上吊-- -- 悬挂;把……吊起-- -- 175.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.有;吃;喝;进行-- -- 已经;曾经178.听见;听说;得知-- -- 179.加热180.v&n.帮助;帮忙181.犹豫;踌躇182.把……藏起来;隐藏-- --183.打;撞;击中;碰撞-- --184.1. 拿;抱;握住2. 举行;进行 3. 保持4. 容纳-- --185.v.&n. 希望186.寻找;猎取187.v.& n.赶紧;急忙188.伤痛;痛;使受伤痛-- --.4I189.忽视;不理睬190.想象;设想191.改进;更新192.包括;包含193.v. & n.增加194.v.&n.面试,采访,会见195.介绍196.发明,创造197.调查198.邀请J199.参加;加入;连接200.n.笑v. 开玩笑201.断定,评判,评价202.n. & v.跳跃.K203.保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养-- --204.v. & n. 踢205.v. 开玩笑n.小孩206.杀死,弄死207.n.& v.敲(门);打;击208.了解;知道;认识-- -- L209.v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑210.放,搁;下(蛋)-- -- 211.领导;带领-- -- 212.学习,学会-- -- 213.v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 准假-- -- .214.把……借给;借出-- -- 215.让-- --216.n. &v.说谎;谎言v. 位于;躺;卧-- -- 217.v. 举起;抬起n.(英)电梯218.1.喜欢2.想要.219.排队220.v. & n. 连接;联系221.听;仔细听222.乱丢杂物223.生活;居住;活着224.坐落于,确定……的地方225.n.&v.锁226.看起来227.失去;丢失-- -- 228.n. & v.爱;热爱;很喜欢M229.邮寄230.做;制造;使得-- --5231.管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.嫁给,赢取234.与……匹配235.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.aux. v. 可以;也许;可能-- -- .237.意味着;意思是-- -- 238.遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会-- --239.提(说、写)到240.关心;介意241.1. 失去,错过;缺2. 惦记242.弄错;误解243.混合,搅拌244.移动;搬动;搬家245.aux.v.必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N246.命名,名叫247.aux v..& v.必须248.注意;注意O249.服从;听从;顺从250.观察;观测251.v.& n. 提供252.打开;张开;开办;开设253.动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);255.组织256.aux. v.应该;应当257.拥有P258.打包259.油漆;粉刷;绘画260.停放(车辆等)261.传, 递;经过;路过;通过262.付款给……报酬-- -- 263.打电话264.拾起;摘,采集;挑选265.用针别266.摆放,放置267.v. & n. 计划,打算268.种植;播种269.玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270.请271.指;指向272.污染,弄脏273.投寄;邮寄274.n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise)275.n. & v.赞扬;表扬276.预言;预料277.宁愿(选择);更喜欢6278.准备,预备279.压,按280.假装,装作281.防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282.打印,印刷283.处理;加工n.过程284.产生;生产;制造285.n.& v.承诺;答应286.发音287.保护288.证明289.提供290.出版291.拉;拖;拔292.v.& n. 推293.放;摆-- -- R294.比赛;赛跑295.下雨,降雨296.举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.到达298.读;朗读-- --299.认识到;实现300.重建-- --301.收到,得到302.辨认出;认识303.录制,录音;记录304.减少;缩减305.拒绝;不愿306.(使)放松,轻松307.依靠308.记得;想起309.n. & v.修理310.重复311.v. & n.回答,答复312.报告;汇报313.需求;要求314.尊重,敬重315.休息,歇息316.回来;返回;归还;偿还317.再利用318.n. & v.复习;评论319.使摆脱320.骑(马、自行车等) -- --321.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话----322.上升,上涨;起立-- --323.烤(肉)324.抢夺,抢劫325.统治,控制326.跑;奔跑;经营;管理-- -- 327.冲,奔跑-- --S328.救,挽救;节省329.说,讲-- --330.寻找,搜寻,搜索331.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见7-- --332.似乎;好像333.选择,挑选,选拔334.卖;售-- --335.打发;派遣;送;邮寄-- -- 336.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)-- --338.安家,定居;解决339.握(手);摇(头);使震动-- --340.aux.v. (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗--341.分享,共同使用342.照耀;发光;使发光-- -- 343.购物344.(shall的过去时态) au x.v345.v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明-- --347.关上,封闭-- --348.签名349.唱;唱歌-- --350.坐-- --351.溜冰352.v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠-- --353.嗅;闻到-- --354.v. & n.微笑355.冒烟;吸烟356.下雪357.解决;解答358.听起来;发出声音359.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言-- --360.(使)加速361.花费(时间、金钱等);度过-- --362.延伸;展开-- --363.站;站立-- --364.开始;着手;出发365.v.& n. 停留;逗留,呆,保持366.偷,窃取-- --367.跨步,走368.黏住,钉住;坚持369.停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370.储藏,存储371.敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣-- --372.学习;研究373.获得成功,达到目的374.(stick 的过去式及过去分词)375.受苦,遭受376.建议,提议377.v. & n.支持,赞助378.猜想,假定,料想379.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380.使惊奇,使诧异381.v. & n.调查382.扫除;扫-- --383.v.& n.游泳-- --T8384.拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照-- --385.n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.品尝,尝味387.教;教书388.告诉;讲述;吩咐-- --389.n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.感谢,致谢,道谢391.想;思考;认为;考虑-- -- 392.投,掷,扔-- --393.(用绳、线)系,拴394.n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.培训,训练396.翻译397.运输,运送398.v.& n.旅行399.使苦恼,使麻烦400.v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.打字U403.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.明白;理解;懂-- --405.利用;使用;应用V406.v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.等;等候409.唤醒;醒来-- -- 410.v &n.步行;散步411.要;想要;需要;必要412.警告;告诫413.洗;洗涤414.浪费n. 浪费,废物415.观看;注视;当心416.浇水417.挥手,招手;挥动418.穿;戴-- -- 419.称……的重量;重420.v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.拓宽422.aux. v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.获胜;赢得-- --424.希望,想要,祝愿425.对……疑惑;想知道426.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.烦恼;担心428.aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.写;写信;写作-- --910。
2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)
2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am, is,are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动 2. 打赢24.become(became, become)v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun)v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v. (向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken )v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;着火;使烧焦45.buy (bought, bought)v. 买C46.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could)can’t = can not aux.v.可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught)v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting)v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt)v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分; 2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done)v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn)v. 1. 绘画;绘制; 2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk)v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车) 2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten)v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v.发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流136.excuse v.原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137.exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料;期待;认为139.explain v.解释;说明140.explore v.探索;探测141.express v.表达;表示F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze (froze, frozen)v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got)v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone) v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植; 变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged)v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung)v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n.帮助;帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182.hide(hid, hidden)v. 把……藏起来;隐藏183.hit(hit, hit)v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184.hold(held, held)v. 1. 拿;抱;握住 2. 举行;进行 3. 保持 4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找;猎取187.hurry v.& n.赶紧;急忙188.hurt(hurt, hurt)v. 伤痛;痛;使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept)v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid)v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led)v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left)v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent )v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let)v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain)v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起n.(英)电梯218.like v. 1.喜欢2.想要(should/would like)219.line v. 排队220.link v. & n. 连接;联系221.listen v. 听;仔细听222.litter v. 乱丢杂物223.live v. 生活;居住;活着224.locate v. 坐落于,确定……的地方225.lock n.&v. 锁226.look v. 看起来227.lose(lost, lost )v. 失去;丢失228.love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made)v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant)v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met)v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺 2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must aux.v. 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有P258.pack v. 打包259.paint v. 油漆;粉刷;绘画260.park v. 停放(车辆等)261.pass v. 传, 递;经过;路过;通过262.pay(paid, paid)v. 付款给……报酬263.phone v. 打电话264.pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选265.pin v. 用针别266.place v. 摆放,放置267.plan v. & n. 计划,打算268.plant v. 种植;播种269.play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270.please v. 请271.point v. 指出;指向272.pollute v. 污染,弄脏273.post v. 投寄;邮寄274.practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise) 275.praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬276.predict v. 预言;预料277.prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢278.prepare v. 准备,预备279.press v. 压,按280.pretend v. 假装,装作281.prevent v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282.print v. 打印,印刷283.process v. 处理;加工n. 过程284.produce v. 产生;生产;制造285.promise n.& v. 承诺;答应286.pronounce v. 发音287.protect v. 保护288.prove v. 证明289.provide v. 提供290.publish v. 出版,发行291.pull v. 拉;拖;拔292.push v.& n. 推293.put(put, put)v. 放;摆R294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read)v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt)v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报313.require v. 需求;要求314.respect v. 尊重,敬重315.rest v.休息,歇息316.return v.回来;返回;归还;偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v.复习;评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride(rode, ridden)v.骑(马、自行车等) 321.ring(rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话322.rise (rose, risen) v.上升,上涨;起立323.roast v.烤(肉)324.rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325.rule v. 统治,控制326.run(ran, run)v. 跑;奔跑;经营;管理327.rush v. 冲,奔跑S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set)v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should)aux.v. (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) aux.v.应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌350.sit(sat, sat)v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速361.spend(spent, spent)v. 花费(时间、金钱等);度过362.spread(spread, spread)v. 延伸;展开363.stand(stood, stood)v.站;站立364.start v. 开始;着手;出发365.stay v.& n. 停留;逗留,呆366.steal(stole, stolen)v.偷,窃取367.step v.跨步,走368.stick v. (stuck stuck) 黏住,钉住;坚持369.stop v.停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370.store v. 储藏,存储371.strike(struck, struck/stricken)v.敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣372.study v. 学习;研究373.stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词) 374.succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的375.suffer v. 受苦,遭受376.suggest v.建议,提议377.support v. & n.支持,赞助378.suppose v.猜想,假定,料想379.survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380.surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异381.survey v. & n.调查382.sweep(swept, swept)v. 扫除;扫383.swim(swam, swum)v.& n.游泳T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v.品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书464. teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v.培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n .利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v.拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux. v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。
2023上海初三英语中考考纲词汇
2023上海初三英语中考考纲词汇apple - 苹果book - 书cat - 猫dog - 狗elephant - 大象fish - 鱼girl - 女孩house - 房子ice cream - 冰淇淋juice - 果汁kite - 风筝lion - 狮子monkey - 猴子nose - 鼻子orange - 橙子pen - 钢笔queen - 女王rabbit - 兔子sun - 太阳table - 桌子umbrella - 雨伞violin - 小提琴water - 水xylophone - 木琴yogurt - 酸奶zebra - 斑马airport - 机场bus - 公共汽车cinema - 电影院doctor - 医生elephant - 大象football - 足球guitar - 吉他hotel - 酒店ice cream - 冰淇淋jacket - 夹克kangaroo - 袋鼠library - 图书馆mountain - 山newspaper - 报纸orange - 橙子piano - 钢琴queen - 女王river - 河流school - 学校table - 桌子umbrella - 雨伞violin - 小提琴watch - 手表xylophone - 木琴yogurt - 酸奶zoo - 动物园apple - 苹果book - 书cat - 猫dog - 狗elephant - 大象fish - 鱼girl - 女孩house - 房子ice cream - 冰淇淋juice - 果汁kite - 风筝lion - 狮子monkey - 猴子nose - 鼻子orange - 橙子pen - 钢笔queen - 女王rabbit - 兔子sun - 太阳table - 桌子umbrella - 雨伞violin - 小提琴water - 水xylophone - 木琴yogurt - 酸奶zebra - 斑马airport - 机场bus - 公共汽车cinema - 电影院doctor - 医生elephant - 大象football - 足球guitar - 吉他hotel - 酒店ice cream - 冰淇淋jacket - 夹克kangaroo - 袋鼠library - 图书馆mountain - 山newspaper - 报纸orange - 橙子piano - 钢琴queen - 女王river - 河流school - 学校table - 桌子umbrella - 雨伞violin - 小提琴。
2020年 上海中考考纲 中高难度词汇
2020年上海中考考纲中高难度词汇(一)1.above prep.在........ 上面There is a bridge above the river.在这条河上有座桥。
below2.abroad adv.到(在)国外He had to make a choice between staying with hisparents and going abroad.与父母住在一起还是出国,他不得不作出选择。
3.accept v.接受They accepted responsibility for the accident.他们承担了这次事故的责任。
agree to have refuse4.accurate adj •准确的The manager impressed on his office staff the im-portance of keeping accurate records.经理让办公室职员认识到做精确记录的重要性。
5.achieve v.达到,获得As an English learner, the larger vocabulary you have,the more success you may achieve.作为一名英语学习者,你的词汇量越大,你最终获得的成功也就越大。
6.^active adj.积极的;活跃的They took an active part in the singing competitionyesterday.他们昨天积极参加了唱歌比赛。
7.*add v.添加,增加Don’t add too much salt to the soup, or it will be toosalty.汤里不要加太多盐,否则会太咸。
8.★addition n.增加Ann will be a very useful addition to our team.安的加入对我们团队将是十分有利的。
2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)
.2020年中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词1.accept v. 接受2.achieve v. 达到;获得3.act v. 表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信12.appear v. 出现13.apply v. 申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v. 安排;布置16.arrive v. 到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发11. apologize v. 道歉22. be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am, 34. boat v. 划船(游玩)is, are, was, were, being, been) 35. boil v.沸腾;煮23. beat (beat, beaten)v. 1.敲打;(心)跳动36. book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)2.打赢37. born (动词bear的过去分词)出生24. become(became, become) v. 变得;成为38. borrow v.(向别人)借用;借25. beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨39. break ( broke, broken )v.打破(断,碎);26. begin(began, begun) v. 开始;着手损坏;违反27. behave v. 表现,举止,言行40. breathe v. 呼吸28. believe v.相信;认为41. bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来29. belong v.属;附属42. brush v.刷;擦n.刷子30. bite(bit, bitten/bit)v. 咬;叮43. build (built, built)v.建造;建筑31. block v.阻止44. burn( burned, burned 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃32. blow(blew, blown)v.吹,刮风,吹气烧;着火;使烧焦33. board v. 登,上(船、火车、飞机等)45. buy (bought, bought) v. 买B46.call v. 1.打给…2.称呼;取名;3.呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could)can’t = can not aux.v. 可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v. 拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught)v. 1.接住 2. 捉住3.赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v. 促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v. 庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting) v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v. 欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v. 清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v.(鼠标)点击63.climb v. 爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v. 收集;采集e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v. 抱怨;投诉plete v. 完成,结束73.confuse v.使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v. 连接;把 .... 联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j 接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v.1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷(备份) 3. 模仿81.correct v. 改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v. 值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n. 咳嗽84.count v. 数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v.. 喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)66. colour (美color)v.涂色91.damage n. & v. 破坏;损害92.dance n. & v. 跳舞93.dare v.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt)v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n. & v.争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v. 拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v.渴望;热切希望106.destroy v. 破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done) v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux. 放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn) v.1. 绘画;绘制;2.拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v.1. 驾驶;开(车)2.驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃125.(email) v.发电子126.enable v.使.......... 能够,使.... 有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v. 欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131. enter v.进入;参加132. equal v.等于133. escape n.& v. 逃跑;逃脱134. examine v.检查,细查,对进行考试135. exchange v. 交换;交流136. excuse v.原谅,宽恕n.借口,辩解137.10exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料;期待;认为139.explain v. 解释;说明F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战) 143.fail v. 失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v. 落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v. 感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n. 打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find (found, found) v.找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v.开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v. 捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit( fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配140.explore v. 探索;探测141.express v. 表达;表示154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v. 飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行;(旗子等)飘动v.放(风筝、飞机模型等) 156.focus v. 集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v. 预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v. 原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze ( froze, frozen) v. 结冰164.frighten v. 使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got) v.成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone) v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v.毕业170.greet v.问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v. 生长;发育;种植;变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测173. hand v. 递;给;交付;交进(hung, hung) v. 悬挂;把.......... 吊起174. hang (hanged, hanged) v.处绞刑;上吊175.4 / 10happen v. (偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n. 帮助;帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182.hide(hid, hidden)v. 把……藏起来;隐藏183.hit(hit, hit) v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184.hold(held, held) v.1. 拿;抱;握住2.举行;进行3. 保持4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找;猎取187.hurry v.& n. 赶紧;急忙188.hurt (hurt, hurt) v.伤痛;痛;使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑194. interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195. introduce v. 介绍196. invent v. 发明,创造197. investigate v. 调查198. invite v. 邀请201. judge v. 断定,评判,评价202. jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know( knew, known)v. 了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑211.y(laid, laid)v. 放,搁;下(蛋) 212.5 / 10 lead(led, led) v. 领导;带领learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave (left, left)v. 离开;把.... 留下;剩下n. 准假214.lend (lent, lent )v. 把... 借给;借出215.let(let, let) v. 让216.lien. &v. 说谎;谎言v.位于(3丫,lain) v.躺;卧217.lift v.举起;抬起n.(英)电梯218.likev. 1.喜欢2.想要(should/would like)M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made) v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v.标明;作记号于;给........ 打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matterv.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着;意思是219. line v. 排队220. link v. & n. 连接;联系221. listen v. 听;仔细听222. litter v. 乱丢杂物223. live v. 生活;居住;活着224. locate v. 坐落于,确定的地方225. lock n.&v. 锁226. look v. 看起来227. lose(lost, lost ) v. 失去;丢失228. love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢238.meet (met, met) v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v.1. 失去,错过;缺 2. 惦记242.mistakev. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must aux.v. 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测248.noticev. 注意;注意251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;开;开办;开设6 / 10253. 254. 255. operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);organize v. 组织256.257.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当ownv. 拥有P258. pack v. 打包276. predict v. 预言;预料259. paintv. 油漆;粉刷;绘画277. prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢260. park v. 停放(车辆等)278. preparev. 准备,预备261. pass v. 传,递;经过;路过;通过279. pressv. 压,按262. pay(paid, paid)v.付款给报酬280. pretend v. 假装,装作263. phone v. 打281. prevent v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡264. pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选282. print v. 打印,印刷265. pin v.用针别283. process v. 处理;加工n. 过程266. place v. 摆放,放置284. produce v. 产生;生产;制造267. plan v. & n. 计划,打算285. promise n.& v. 承诺;答应268. plant v. 种植;播种286. pronouncev. 发音269. play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放287. protectv. 保护270. please v.请288. prove v. 证明271. point v. 指出;指向289. providev. 提供272. pollutev. 污染,弄脏290. publish v. 出版,发行273. post v. 投寄;邮寄291. pull v. 拉;拖;拔274. practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise) 292. pushv.& n. 推275. praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬293. put(put, put)v. 放;摆R294. race v. 比赛;赛跑299. realizev. 认识到;实现295. rain v. 下雨,降雨300. rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt) v. 重建296. raise v.举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家301. receivev. 收到,得到畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱302. recognize v. 辨认出;认识297. reach v. •到达303. record v. 录制,录音;记录298. read(read, read) v. 读;朗读304. reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refusev. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v.(使)放松,轻松307.rely v. 依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v. 修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n. 回答,答复312.report v. 报告;汇报313.require v. 需求;要求314.respect v. 尊重,敬重315.rest v. 休息,歇息316.return v. 回来;返回;归还;偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v. 复习;评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride(rode, ridden)v. 骑(马、自行车等)321. ring (rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打322. rise (rose, risen)v. 上升,上涨;起立323. roast v. 烤(肉)324. rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325. rule v. 统治,控制326. run(ran, run)v.跑;奔跑;经营;管理327. rush v. 冲,奔跑328.save v. 救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v. 看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v. 似乎;好像333.select v. 选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v. 卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v. 打发;派遣;送;(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should)aux.v.(表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v. 照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall 的过去时态)aux.v.应当,应该,会邮寄336. serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337. set (set, set)v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338. settle v. 安家,定居;解决 3339. shake(shook, shaken)v. 握(手);摇345.346.347.348.349.v.shout v.& n. 喊;高声呼喊show (showed, shown 或showed, showed)给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭sign v. 签名sing(sang, sung)v. 唱;唱歌350. sit (sat, sat) v. (n seat) 坐367. step v. 跨步,走351. skate v.溜冰368. stick v.(stuck stuck)黏住,钉住;坚持352. sleep (slept, slept) v.& n 睡觉;睡369. stop v.停;停止;阻止n. 停(停车)眠站353.smell (smelt, smelt) v. 嗅;闻至U 370. store v. 储藏,存储354. smile v. & n.微笑371. strike(struck, struck/stricken)v. 敲;355. smoke v. 冒烟;吸烟打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣356. snow v. 下雪372. study v. 学习;研究357. solve v. 解决;解答373. stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词)358. sound v. 听起来;发出声音374. succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的359. speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说;讲(某种375. suffer v.受苦,遭受语言);谈话;发言376. suggest v. 建议,提议360. speed v.(使)加速377. support v. & n. 支持,赞助361. spend (spent, spent) v. 花费(时间、378. suppose v. 猜想,假定,料想金钱等);度过379. survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还362. spread (spread, spread) v. 延伸;展开380. surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异363. stand (stood, stood) v. 站;站立381. survey v. & n. 调查364. start v.开始;着手;出发382. sweep(swept, swept)v. 扫除;扫365. stay v.& n 停留;逗留,呆383. swim(swam, swum) v.&n. 游泳366. steal (stole, stolen) v. 偷,窃取T384. take (took, taken v..拿;拿走;做;吃,391. think(thought, thought)v. 想;思考;服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照认为;考虑385. talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈392. throw(threw, thrown)v. 投,掷,扔386. taste v. 品尝,尝味393. tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴387. teach (taught, taught) v.教;教书464. 394. touch n. & v. 接触;触摸,感动teacher n.教师395. train v. v. 培训,训练388. tell (told, told)v.告诉;讲述;吩咐396. translate v. 翻译389. test n.& v.测试;考查,试验397. transport v. 运输,运送390. thank v.感,致,道398. travel v.& n. 旅行U 403. underline v. 在 ......... 下划线;强调,使突出 404. understand (understood, understood) v.明白;理解;懂 405.use v.&n . 利用;使用;应用V 406.visit v.& n .参观;访问;拜访 W408. wait v.等;等候420. welcome v. 欢迎 int. 欢迎409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;421. widen v. 拓宽醒来422.will (would) won’t = will not aux.410. walk v &n. 步行;散步 v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…411. want v. 要;想要;需要;必要 好吗412. warn v. 警告;告诫 423. win (won, won )v. 获胜;赢得 413. wash v. 洗;洗涤424. wish v . 希望,想要,祝愿 414. waste v. 浪费n.浪费,废物 425. wonder v. 对 疑惑,想知道415. watch v. 观看;注视;当心 426. work v. 工作;(机器等)运转;活动 416. water v. 浇水427. worry v. 使...烦恼,担心 417. wave v.挥手,招手;挥动428. would aux.v.愿意(will 的过去式) 418. wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴 429.write(wrote, written)v. 写,写信,写419.weigh v.称……的重量;重 作399. trouble v . 使苦恼,使麻烦 400.try v. 试;试图;努力n. 试;努力401. turn v. 旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字407. volunteer v. 自愿(做),自愿提供。
2020届上海中考英语考纲词汇默写(有答案)
动画片;卡通;漫画
cartoon
n.
1.情况;案件2.箱,盒
case
n.
城堡
castle
n.
猫
cat
v.
1.接住2.捉住3.赶上(车辆等);染上(疾病)5.弄清楚;领会;理解
catch
n.
原因,起因
cause
v.
促使,引起,使发生
cause
n.
洞,穴;地窖
cave
n.
光盘
CD
v.
庆祝
celebrate
n.
美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
cent
n.
中心,中央
centre
n.
世纪,百年
century
adv.
一定,无疑;是的,当然
certainly
n.
椅子
chair
n.
机会
chance
v.
1.改变,变化2.更换;3.兑换(零钱)
change
n.
1.找头;零钱2.变化
change
adj.
v.
道歉
apologize
v.
出现
appear
n.
苹果
apple
n.
四月
April
n.
1.面积;范围2.地区
area
v.
争论,争吵
argue
n.
手臂
arm
n.
军队
army
adv.
在周围;环绕
around
prep.
在……周围
around
v.
安排,布置
arrange
上海中考英语考纲词汇
上海中考英语考纲词汇上海市中考英语考纲中,包含了大量的词汇。
在备考中,掌握这些词汇是非常重要的。
下面是一些常见的词汇,供大家参考。
1. ability 能力2. achieve 实现3. advice 建议4. afford 负担得起5. agree 同意6. aim 目标7. allow 允许8. amount 数量9. appear 出现10. appreciate 感激11. approach 接近12. argue 争论13. arrange 安排14. attract 吸引15. available 可用的16. avoid 避免17. belong 属于18. benefit 利益19. blame 责备20. borrow 借21. brave 勇敢的22. break 打破23. breathe 呼吸24. bring 带来25. build 建造26. burn 燃烧27. calculate 计算28. call 呼叫29. cancel 取消30. care 关心31. carry 携带32. catch 捕捉33. celebrate 庆祝34. change 改变35. charge 收费36. check 检查37. choose 选择38. clap 鼓掌39. clean 清洁40. climb 攀登41. close 关闭43. color 颜色44. come 来45. comfort 安慰46. communicate 交流47. compare 比较48. complain 抱怨49. complete 完成50. concern 关心51. confirm 确定52. connect 连接53. consider 考虑54. consist 组成55. contain 包含56. continue 继续57. control 控制58. cook 烹饪59. copy 复制60. correct 正确的61. cost 费用62. count 计数63. cover 覆盖65. cross 穿过66. cry 哭67. cut 切割68. damage 损害69. dance 跳舞70. deal 处理71. decide 决定72. decorate 装饰73. decrease 减少74. define 定义75. demand 需求76. depend 依赖77. describe 描述78. design 设计79. desire 渴望80. destroy 破坏81. develop 发展82. die 死亡83. differ 不同84. dig 挖掘85. direct 直接的86. disagree 不同意87. discover 发现88. discuss 讨论89. dislike 不喜欢90. display 展示91. distribute 分配92. divide 划分93. do 做94. doubt 怀疑95. draw 画96. dress 穿衣服97. drink 喝98. drive 驾驶99. drop 落下100. dry 干的101. earn 赚取102. eat 吃103. educate 教育 104. effect 影响105. enjoy 享受106. enter 进入107. entertain 娱乐108. escape 逃离109. examine 检查110. excite 兴奋111. exercise 锻炼 112. exist 存在113. expand 扩大114. expect 期望115. experience 经历 116. explain 解释117. express 表达118. extend 延伸119. face 面对120. fail 失败121. fall 落下122. fasten 系紧123. feed 喂养124. feel 感觉125. fight 打架126. fill 填充127. find 找到128. finish 结束129. fire 火130. fit 合适131. fix 修理132. float 漂浮133. follow 跟随134. forbid 禁止135. forget 忘记136. forgive 宽恕137. form 形成138. found 建立139. free 自由的140. freeze 冻结141. frighten 恐吓142. fulfill 履行143. gain 获得144. gather 收集145. generate 产生146. get 得到147. give 给予148. go 去149. govern 统治150. grab 抓住以上是一些常见的词汇,大家在备考中可以加强记忆,提高自己的词汇量,为中考打好基础。
2020年 上海中考考纲 中高难度词汇(1)
2020年上海中考考纲中高难度词汇(一)1.above prep.在........ 上面There is a bridge above the river.在这条河上有座桥。
below2.abroad adv.到(在)国外He had to make a choice between staying with hisparents and going abroad.与父母住在一起还是出国,他不得不作出选择。
3.accept v.接受They accepted responsibility for the accident.他们承担了这次事故的责任。
agree to have refuse4.accurate adj •准确的The manager impressed on his office staff the im-portance of keeping accurate records.经理让办公室职员认识到做精确记录的重要性。
5.achieve v.达到,获得As an English learner, the larger vocabulary youhave,the more success you may achieve.作为一名英语学习者,你的词汇量越大,你最终获得的成功也就越大。
6.^active adj.积极的;活跃的They took an active part in the singing competitionyesterday.他们昨天积极参加了唱歌比赛。
7.*add v.添加,增加Don’t add too much salt to the soup, or it will be toosalty.汤里不要加太多盐,否则会太咸。
8.★addition n.增加Ann will be a very useful addition to our team.安的加入对我们团队将是十分有利的。
2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)
2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am, is,are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动2. 打赢24.become(became, become)v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun)v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v. (向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken )v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;C46.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could)can’t = can not aux.v.可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught)v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化2. 更改3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting)v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt)v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done)v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn)v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk)v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车)2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten)v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v.发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze (froze, frozen)v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got)v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone) v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植; 变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged)v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung)v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept)v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid)v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led)v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left)v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent )v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let)v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain)v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起n.(英)电梯M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made)v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant)v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met)v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must aux.v. 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有PR294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read)v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt)v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set)v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should)aux.v. (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) aux.v.应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌350.sit(sat, sat)v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v.品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书464. teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v.培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n .利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v.拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux. v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。
2020版上海中考英语考纲词组必备300个
2020版九年级考纲词组1.a bit(of)=a little有一点儿2.above all首先,尤其,最重要的是,3.a couple of:several两个;几个a couple一对夫妇4.a kind of一种;一类kind:sort,form种类5.a lot of(lots of)许多=many(可数),much(不可)6.a pair of shoes一双鞋;(一副…)7.a piece of一(块,张,片,件)8.according to按照;根据9.add…to…往…加上…10.after all究竟;毕竟11.agree with sb.+be in favour of sb.同意某人的意见反:disagreeagree to do sth同意干某事12.all over=throughout=everywhere in到处13.all right行了;好吧;(病)好了14.all the way一路上15.and so on等等16.apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉apologize:say sorry道歉17.arrive at/in a place到达某地=reach a place,get to a place18.as…as像……一样(+形,副原级);如同否:..not as(so)…as…不如….怎样19.as soon as一……就20.as well=,too也;又(用于句尾)21.ask for请求;寻求ask sb for help向某人求助22.at breakfast/lunch/supper早/午/晚餐时23.at first起先;开始的时候at last=finally=in the end终于24.at home在家(里)25.at least:not less than至少at most=not more than至多26.at once=right now=immediately=in no time=very soon立刻;马上27.at present=for the time being=now现在,目前28.at the end of在……末尾at the beginning of在…开始时29.at the same time同时30.at/on weekends在周末31.at work在工作32.based on以……为根据,以……为基础33.be able to do=can/could do能够(有能力)反:be unable to34.be afraid of sth/doing sth害怕(做)某事35.be angry with sb.生某人的气36.be bad for=be harmful to=do harm to有害于37.be born出生于38.be busy with/doing sth.忙于(做)某事39.be careful with sth小心某事40.be connected to/with与……连接在一起connect=join=link连接41.be covered with被……覆盖42.be different from与……不同be the same as与…相同43.sb be familiar with sb/sth某人熟悉某物/人=sth/sb be familiar to sb某物/人对于某人是熟悉的44.be famous for以……而著名be known as以…著称45.be fond of=be interested in=be keen on=really like喜爱,爱好46.be full of=be filled with充满47.be good/poor at sth/doing sth擅长于(做)某事/在某方面…比较差be good at=do well inbe poor at=do badly in48.be late for……迟到49.be located in/on/at=lie in/on/at位于50.be made of由……制成(看得见原材料)51.be made up of=consist of由……组成52.be pleased with=be satisfied with对……满意53.be proud of为……而感到自豪54.be/get ready for=prepare for对……作准备55.be responsible for=take charge of,be in charge of对……负责任56.be strict with对……严格57.be surprised at为……感到惊奇58.be thankful to sb.对某人很感激59.be/get used to sth习惯于某事be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事60.because of sth/doing sth由于某事61.belong to sb=be sb’s属于某人62.big deal大人物,了不起的事63.both…and…两者都(用复数动词)否:neither…nor…既不…也不…64.break into闯入;破门而入65.by bus/train/plane乘公共汽车/火车/飞机66.by oneself亲自67.by the way顺便说;顺便问一下68.calm down使…平静69.care for=look after=take care of照顾;喜欢;关爱70.catch(a)cold着凉;伤风71.change one’s mind改变主意72.check in办理登机e/be from出生于;来自e on快;走吧;跟我来e to an end=be over结束e true实现make my dream come true=realize my dream实现我的梦想municate with与……交流=keep in touch with与…联络pete with与…竞争;与…攀比plain about sth投诉;抱怨某事80.cut down砍倒,削减cut it/them down砍倒它(们)81.deal with=handle=do with=solve处理82.depend on=rely on依靠,依赖83.die of因……(病)而死84.do/try one’s best尽最大努力85.do sb.a favour=give sb a hand=help sb帮某人忙86.do some shopping买东西87.dream of sth/doing sth想到(做)某事88.dress up穿着打扮89.each other=one another互相90.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励/激励某人做某事91.enjoy oneself=have a good(wonderful)time过得愉快92.fall asleep=go to sleep入睡93.far away(from)(离)遥远94.fill in填充;填写95.find out=discover找出;查明;了解96.for example例如+句子such as例如+短语97.for free免费98.for the first time第一次99.from time to time=sometimes不时,有时100.get along/on well with sth某事进展;get along/on well with sb与某人相处融洽101.get into the habit of sth(doing sth)养成…的习惯102.get off下车get on上车103.get rid of摆脱104.get tired of对……感到厌倦105.get up起床106.give up sth/doing sth=stop sth/doing sth放弃(做)某事107.go ahead先走;向前走;去吧;干吧108.go for a swim=go swimming去游泳109.go home回家110.go in for=take part in从事于go in for=be keen on酷爱111.go on doing sth=continue doing sth继续干某事go on with sth继续某事112.go on a diet实行节食113.go on a picnic去野餐114.go out熄灭,出去115.go over=review复习;仔细地再读一遍116.go shopping去购物117.go sightseeing去观光118.go to bed就寝119.go to college上大学120.go to hospital去医院(看病)go to the hospital去医院(非看病)121.go to school上学122.go to the cinema/movie(s)=go to see a film去看电影123.go wrong出错124.grow up成年;长大125.had better do sth最好干某事否:had better not do sth最好不干某事126.hand in上交反:hand out分发127.happen to do碰巧做happen to meet碰巧遇见128.sth happen to sb.某事发生到某人身上129.have to=must不得不,必须130.have a class/lesson上课131.have breakfast吃早餐132.have no idea=don’t know不清楚133.have pity on sb.怜悯某人134.have sports进行体育活动135.hear from=get/receive a letter from收到……来信136.hear of听说137.help sb.with sth.=help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事138.here and there=everywhere到处139.hold/have a meeting举行会议140.hold on等一等(别挂电话)141.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸142.huge amounts of=much大量的(修饰不可数) 143.in a hurry=hurriedly匆忙144.in a minute一会儿145.in addition,what’s more,besides另外146.in all=altogether总共147.in class在课上148.in danger处于危险中in trouble处于困境149.in English用英语150.in fact=as a matter of fact事实上;实际上151.in favour of赞同,赞成152.in front of在……前面153.in hospital住院in the hospital在医院(非生病)154.in one’s fifties在某人五十多岁时on one’s fiftieth birthday在某人50岁生日155.in one’s opinion根据某人的看法in my opinion=I think依我看156.in order to=so as to为了(与so that从句转换) 157.in other words换句话说;也就是说158.in return作为回报159.in surprise=surprisedly惊奇地160.in the future在将来161.in the middle of在……中间in the centre of在…中心162.in the past在过去;从前163.in this way这样164.in time及时165.in trouble处于困境中166.instead of sth/doing sth代替(做)某事(用于句中) instead,用于句首或句尾167.just now=a moment ago刚才168.keep a diary记日记169.keep doing sth=not stop doing sth.继续做某事170.keep fit/healthy保持健康171.keep…from sth/doing sth阻止;使……免于172.keep off阻挡;不让……接近keep off the sun阻挡太阳keep off the grass不要接近草地173.keep quiet保持安静174.keep sb.busy让某人忙个不停ugh at=make fun of=play a joke/trick on嘲笑y the table(饭前)摆好餐具(laid—laid) 177.learn…from向……学习178.leave(secondary)school=graduate from(secondary)school(中学)毕业179.leave a message for sb为某人留个口信180.leave for=set off to=go to=set out to动身去181.less/more than少/多于more than=over182.listen to听……(讲话)183.live on靠……为生184.look after=take care of=care for照料;照顾185.look at看;观看186.look for寻找187.look forward to(doing)sth=expect to do sth.期待(做)某事188.look like看上去像;显得189.look out=be careful=take care=watch out小心190.look up抬头看look up the word in the dictionary在字典中查单词191.lose one's life丧生(lives)192.lose one’s temper=get angry发脾气193.lose one’s way迷路194.lose weight减肥195.make a decision作出决定decide v.决定196.make a film拍电影197.make a fire生火198.make a living谋生199.make a mistake出差错;犯错误200.make a noise弄出声noisy adj.嘈杂的201.make friends with与……交朋友202.make money挣钱;赚钱203.make progress取得进步204.make the bed整理床铺205.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事206.mobile phone手机207.next to=beside紧挨着;紧靠着208.no longer/not…any longer不再209.not…at all(加强语气)一点也不,根本不210.now and then/again时而;偶而211.of course=sure=certainly当然212.on average按平均值;通常213.on business有事,出差214.on foot步行;走路215.on holiday在休假216.on one’s side在某人一边217.on the other hand另一方面218.on the phone在听电话219.on the/one’s way to sp在去某地的路上on one’s way home/here/there在回家/这/那儿路上220.on time准时221.on weekdays在工作日222.once every four years每四年一次223.once again=once more再次=again224.one after another=one by one一个接一个,225.out of从……里出来226.out of=without缺乏,没有out of date过时227.over and over再三=again and again228.sb pay$for sth付……钱买某物=sb spend$on sth=sth cost sb$229.pick out挑选出230.pick up拾起pick it/them up捡起它(们)231.play with玩耍,摆弄232.plenty of大量的,充足的(修饰可数或不可数) 233.point out指出234.praise sb for sth为……表扬某人235.prefer…to…=like…better than…比起……来,更喜欢…prefer doing to doing比起做…更喜欢做. 236.prevent/stop/keep…from doing sth妨碍/阻止某人做某事237.protect…from(doing)sth保护……免受238.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb为某人提供某物239.put off=delay延期240.put on穿;戴上反:take offput on a show上演演出241.put out扑灭242.put up=raise举起;挂起put up one’s hand举手243.refer to参考;涉及;指的是244.run away=escape逃跑245.run out of=use up用完,耗尽246.save one’s life挽救某人的生命247.search for sb/sth搜寻某人/物search sp在某地搜查248.see…off=say goodbye to…为……送行249.sell out售完250.shake hands with与……握手251.share…with与……分享252.show off炫耀253.show sb.around带某人参观254.shut up=stop talking住口255.so far=by now迄今为止256.some day将来有一天257.sooner or later迟早258.stay up熬夜259.take/have a look看一看260.take a message for sb.给某人捎个口信261.take an underground=go by underground乘地铁262.take away=remove拿走263.take hold of=catch抓住264.take notes记笔记265.take off脱掉(衣服等);起飞266.take one’s advice=follow one’s advice听从某人劝告267.take out取出268.take part in=join in参加+活动join加入join the Party入党join us加入我们attend the meeting出席会议269.take place=happen发生=be held举行270.take the place of=replace取代271.take up=start to work on开始从事272.talk about谈到273.talk to/with sb.与某人谈话274.tell a lie说谎275.tell…from区别;分辨276.the same…as与……同样…the same age as=as old as年龄相同the same height as=as tall as一样高the same weight as=as heavy as一样重as expensive as=the same price as同样价格277.the week after next下下周278.think about考虑(做某事的可行性)279.think of想起;想到280.think over仔细考虑281.throw away扔掉throw it/them away扔掉它(们)282.to one’s joy/surprise使某人高兴/惊奇的是283.too…to太……以至不能so…that…或not…enough to do284.try on试穿try it/them on试穿它(们)285.turn up调高音量turn down;/调低音量286.turn into=change into变成287.turn off关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)288.turn on开,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)289.turn out结果是;证明是290.turn over翻(车);翻(页);翻身ed to do sth过去常常干某事292.wait for等候;等待293.wake up醒来;叫醒294.with great care=carefully非常小心295.with pleasure愉快地296.with the help of=with one’s help在…的帮助下297.work out the problem=solve the problem做出题目(解决问题)work out the solution to the problem得出解决问题的办法298.worry about=be worried about为……而担心299.would like/love(to)想要,很想;很愿意300.would rather do sth=prefer to do sth宁愿干某事。
2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(20200731140251).pdf
v1.0 可编辑可修改 2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is, are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动 2. 打赢24.become(became, become) v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun) v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v.(向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken ) v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反v1.0 可编辑可修改40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;着火;使烧焦45.buy (bought, bought) v. 买C46.call v. 1. 打电话给… 2. 称呼;取名; 3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could) can’t = can not .可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught) v. 1.接住 2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting) v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷v1.0 可编辑可修改(备份) 3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt) v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分; 2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done) v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn) v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车) 2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v. 发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流136.excuse v.原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137.exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料;期待;认为139.explain v.解释;说明140.explore v.探索;探测141.express v.表达;表示F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze ( froze, frozen) v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got) v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone)v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植;变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged) v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung) v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n.帮助;帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182.hide(hid, hidden)v. 把……藏起来;隐藏183.hit(hit, hit) v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184.hold(held, held) v. 1. 拿;抱;握住 2.举行;进行 3. 保持 4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找;猎取187.hurry v.& n.赶紧;急忙188.hurt(hurt, hurt) v. 伤痛;痛;使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑 n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid) v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led) v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left) v. 离开;把……留下;剩下 n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent ) v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let) v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain) v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起 n.(英)电梯218.like v. 1.喜欢 2.想要(should/would like)219.line v. 排队220.link v. & n. 连接;联系221.listen v. 听;仔细听222.litter v. 乱丢杂物223.live v. 生活;居住;活着224.locate v. 坐落于,确定……的地方225.lock n.&v. 锁226.look v. 看起来227.lose(lost, lost ) v. 失去;丢失228.love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made) v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met) v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺 2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must . 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有P258.pack v. 打包259.paint v. 油漆;粉刷;绘画260.park v. 停放(车辆等)261.pass v. 传, 递;经过;路过;通过262.pay(paid, paid)v. 付款给……报酬263.phone v. 打电话v1.0 可编辑可修改264.pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选265.pin v. 用针别266.place v. 摆放,放置267.plan v. & n. 计划,打算268.plant v. 种植;播种269.play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270.please v. 请271.point v. 指出;指向272.pollute v. 污染,弄脏273.post v. 投寄;邮寄274.practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise)275.praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬276.predict v. 预言;预料277.prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢278.prepare v. 准备,预备279.press v. 压,按280.pretend v. 假装,装作281.prevent v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282.print v. 打印,印刷283.process v. 处理;加工 n. 过程284.produce v. 产生;生产;制造285.promise n.& v. 承诺;答应286.pronounce v. 发音287.protect v. 保护288.prove v. 证明289.provide v. 提供290.publish v. 出版,发行291.pull v. 拉;拖;拔292.push v.& n. 推293.put(put, put)v. 放;摆R294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read) v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt) v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报v1.0 可编辑可修改313.require v. 需求;要求314.respect v. 尊重,敬重315.rest v.休息,歇息316.return v.回来;返回;归还;偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v.复习;评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride(rode, ridden) v.骑(马、自行车等)321.ring(rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话322.rise (rose, risen) v.上升,上涨;起立323.roast v.烤(肉)324.rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325.rule v. 统治,控制326.run(ran, run) v. 跑;奔跑;经营;管理327.rush v. 冲,奔跑S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set) v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should). (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) .应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌v1.0 可编辑可修改350.sit(sat, sat) v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速361.spend(spent, spent)v. 花费(时间、金钱等);度过362.spread(spread, spread)v. 延伸;展开363.stand(stood, stood)v.站;站立364.start v. 开始;着手;出发365.stay v.& n. 停留;逗留,呆366.steal(stole, stolen)v.偷,窃取367.step v.跨步,走368.stick v.(stuck stuck) 黏住,钉住;坚持369.stop v.停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370.store v. 储藏,存储371.strike(struck, struck/stricken)v.敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣372.study v. 学习;研究373.stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词 ) 374.succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的375.suffer v. 受苦,遭受376.suggest v.建议,提议377.support v. & n.支持,赞助378.suppose v.猜想,假定,料想379.survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380.surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异381.survey v. & n.调查382.sweep(swept, swept)v. 扫除;扫383.swim(swam, swum)v.& n.游泳T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v. 品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书 464.teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v. 培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n . 利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费 n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v. 拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux.v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would .愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。
2020年上海中考最新考纲词汇资料
开始;开端
behavior
n.
行为,举止
behind
prep.& adv.
在……后面&在后面;向后
being
n.
人;生物
believe
v.
相信;认为
bell
n.
钟,铃
belong
v.
属;附属
below
prep.
在……下面
belt
n.
(皮)带;带子
beside
在……旁边;靠边
besides
prep.& adv.
adv.
在前,向前
aim
n. & v.
目的;目标&打算;瞄准
air
n.
空气;大气airlinen.来自航线airport
n.
机场
alarm
n.
警报
alive
adj.
活着的,存在的
all
adj.& adv.& pron.& n.
全(部);总;整/全部;所有的&全部地&全部;全体人员
allow
v.
允许,准许
almost
adv.
几乎,差不多
alone
adj. & adv.
单独的&单独地
along
prep.& adv.
沿着;顺着& 1.向前2.和……一起;一同
already
adv.
已经
also
adv.
也
although / though
conj.
虽然,尽管
altogether
2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表
2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表一一动词A1. accept v. 4寺5^7.接受12. appear v. 出现2. achieve v. 达到;获得13. apply v. 申请;应用3. act v. 表演;扮演(角色);行动14. a rgue v 争论;争吵4. add v. 添加,增加15. arra nge v. 安排;布置5. advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告16. arrive v. 到达;达到6. affect v. 影响17. a sk v 冋,询冋2.请求,要求7. afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)18. attack v. 进攻;袭击8. agree v. 同意;应允19. atte nd v. 出席,参加9. allow v. 允许,准许20. a ttract v. 吸引,引起10. an swer v. 回答,回信21. a ward v. 授予,颁发11. apologize v. 道歉B22. be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is, are, was, were, being, bee n )23. beat (beat, beate n )v. 1.敲打;(心)跳动2. 打赢24. become (became, become)v. 变得;成为25. beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26. begi n (began, begun )v. 开始;着手27. behave v. 表现,举止,言行28. believe v. 相信;认为29. bel ong v. 属;附属30. bite (bit, bitte n/bit )v. 咬;叮31. block v. 阻止32. blow (blew, blown )v. 吹,刮风,吹气33. board v. 登,上(船皓、火车、飞机等)34. boat v. 划船(游玩)35. boil v. 沸腾;煮36. book v. 预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37. born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38. borrow v. (向别人)借用;借39. break (broke, broken )v. 打破(断,碎);损坏;违反40. breathe v. 呼吸41. bring (brought, brought )v. 带来;拿来42. brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子43. build (built, built )v.建造;建筑44. burn (burned, burned 或bur nt, bur nt )v. 燃烧;着火;使烧焦45. buy (bought, bought )v.买C46. call v. 1.打电话给…2.称呼;取名; 3.呼唤;喊;叫47. can (could ) can ' t = can not . 可能;能够;可以;会48. cancel v . 取消49. care v. 介意;在乎;关心50. carry v. 拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51. catch (caught, caught ) v. 1.接住2 .捉住3.赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5.弄清楚;领会;理解52. cause v. 促使,引起,使发生53. celebrate v. 庆祝54. change v. 1.改变;变化2.更改3. 兑换(零钱)55. chat ( chatted chatting ) v 聊天;闲聊56. check v. 检查,核对,查看57. cheer n. & v. 欢呼;喝彩58. choose ( chose, chosen ) v. 选择59. circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60. clean v. 打扫;弄干净61. clear v. 清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62. click v. (鼠标)点击63. climb v. 爬;攀登64. close v. 关;闭65. collect v. 收集;采集66. colour ( 美color) v. 涂色67. come (came, come) v. 来;来到68. com municatev. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)69. compare v. 比较,对照70. compete v. 竞争,竞赛71. compla in v. 抱怨;投诉72. complete v. 完成,结束73. con fuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74. connect v. 连接;把•…••联系起来75. consider v. 考虑76. con sist v. 包含;组成;构成77. con tact v. j 接触,联系78. con ti nue v. 继续79. con trol v. & n. 控制80. copy v. 1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿81. correct v. 改正;纟片正82. cost (cost, cost ) v. 值(多少钱);花费83. cough v.& n. 咳嗽84. count v. 数85. cover v. 覆.盖;遮盖;掩盖86. create v. 创造;造成87. cross v 穿过,横渡88. cry v.. 喊叫;哭89. cut (cut, cut :)v.切;割;剪;削90. cycle v. 骑(自行)93. dare v.(后接不带to的不疋式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94. deal (dealt,给予;经营dealt )v. 对付;分配,分给;95. debate n.& v 争论,辩论;讨论96. decide v. 决定;下决心D91. damage n. & v. 破坏;损害92. da nee n. & v. 跳舞97. decorate v. 装饰98. delay n&v. 拖延;延误;延期99. deliver v. 投递(信件,由胞等),传送100. deny v. 否定;否认101. depend v 依靠,依赖;取决于102. describe v. 描写;叙述103. deserve v. 值得104. design v 设计,策划105. desire v 渴望;热切希望106. destroy v. 破坏,毁坏107. develop v. 发展;开发,培养108. dial v. 拨电话号码109. die v. 死110. dig (dug, dug ) v. 挖;掘E124. eat (ate, eaten ) v. 吃125.邮件e-mail (email) v. 发电子126. enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127. encourage v. 鼓励128. end v. 结束,终止,以...为结局129. enjoy v. 欣赏;享受;喜欢130. en rich v. 使…...丰富131. en ter v. 进入;参加132. equal v 等于F111. disappear v. 消失112. discover v . 发现;看出113. discuss v. 讨论;议论114. dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115. disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116. divide v. 1.分,划分;2.(算术用语)除去117. do (did, done)v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux. 放在主语前构成疑问;」与n ot连用构成否定句118. draw (drew, drawn ) v. 1.绘画;绘制;2.拉,拖119. dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120. dress v. 穿衣;穿着121. drink (drank, drunk ) v. 喝;饮122. drive (drove, drive n) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车)2.驱赶123. drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃133. escape n. & v. 逃跑;逃脱134. exam ine v. 检查;细查;对••…•进行考试135. exchange v . 交换;交流136. excuse v. 原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137. exit v. 出去138. expect v. 预料;期待;认为139. explai n v. 解释;说明140. explore v . 探索;探测141. express v. 表达;表示142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v. 失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen ) v. 落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed ) v. 喂养;饲养146.feel (felt, felt ) v. 感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight (fought, fought )v./n. 打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find (foun d, fo und ) v. 找到;发现;发觉150 . finishi v. 结束;做完151.fire v.开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v. 捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit (fit, fit; fitted, fitted )v.(使)适合与……相配154 . fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown ) v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行等);(旗子等)飘动v.放(风筝、飞机模型156.focus v.集中157. followv. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v. 预告;预报160.forget ( forgot, forgot/forgotten )v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v. 原谅,宽恕162.form v. 组成,成立,养成163.freeze ( froze, froze n ) v. 结冰164.frighte n v. 使害怕G165. gain v. 得到,获得166. get (got, got ) v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167. give (gave, given ) v. 给;递给;付出168. go(went, gone) v. 去;走;驶;通至U;到达169. graduate v.毕业170. greet v.问候;向…致敬171. grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植变成172. guess v. 猜测;推测H173. hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174. hang (ha nged, ha nged) v. 处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung ) v. 悬挂;把............ 吊起175. happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176. hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177. have (had, had ) v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178. hear (heard, heard ) v. 听见;听说;得知179. heat v. 加热180. help v&n. 帮助;帮忙181. hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182. hide (hid, hidden ) v. 把............. 藏起来;隐藏183. hit (hit, hit ) v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184. hold (held, held ) v. 1.拿;抱;握住2.举行;进行3.保持4.容纳185. hope v.&n. 希望186. hunt v.寻找;猎取187. hurry v.& n. 赶紧;急忙188. hurt (hurt, hurt )v.伤痛;痛;使受伤痛189. ignore v. 忽视;不理睬190.imagi nev. 想象;设想191. improve v. 改进;更新192. in clude v. 包括;包含193. in creasev.& n. 增加J199. join v. 参加;加入;连接200. joke v. 开玩笑K203. keep ( kept, kept ) v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204. kick v. & n. 踢205. kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩L209. laugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑210. lay ( laid, laid ) v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211. lead ( led, led ) v. 领导;带领212. learn (learned, learned; learnt, learnt ) v. 学习,学会213. leave ( left, left ) v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 准假214. lend ( lent, lent ) v. 把……借给;借194.in terviewv. &n. 面试,采访,会见195.in troducev. 介绍196. invent v. 发明,创造197.investigatev. 调查198. in vite v. 邀请201. judge v. 断定,评判,评价202. jump n. & v .跳跃206. kill v. 杀死,弄死207. knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208. know (knew, known ) v. 了解;知道;认识出215. let (let, let ) v. 让216. lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain ) v. 躺;卧217. lift v. 举起;抬起n.(英)电梯218. like v. 1. 喜欢2.想要(should/would like ) 219. li ne v. 排队220. link v. & n. 连接;联系221. liste n v. 听;仔细听222. litter v. 乱丢杂物223. live v. 生活;居住;活着224. locate v. 坐落于,确定……的地方M229. mail v. 邮寄230. make (made, made) v. 做;制造;使得231.man agev. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232. mark v. 标明;作记号于;给・••…打分数233. marry v. 嫁给,赢取234. match v. 与……匹配235. matter v. (用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236. may (might) aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237. mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着;意思N246. name v. 命名,名叫247. need aux v..& v. 必须O249. obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250. observe v. 观察;观测251. offer v.& n. 提供252. ope n v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253. operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转P258. pack v. 打包259. paint v. 油漆;粉刷;绘画260. park v. 停放(车辆等)225. lock n. & v. 锁226. look v. 看起来227. lose (lost, lost ) v. 失去;丢失228. love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢是238. meet (met, met)v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会集会239. men tionv.提(说、写)到240. mind v. 关心;介意241. miss v.1 . 失去,错过;缺2.惦记242. mistake v. 弄错;误解243. mix. v. 混合,搅拌244. move v. 移动;搬动;搬家245. must . 必须;需要;应当;必疋是;一疋248.no ticev.、八亠•、、>“、,、亠•、、>'注意;注意254. order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等)255. organize v. 组织256. ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257. own v. 拥有261. pass v. 传,递;经过;路过;通过262. pay (paid, paid ) v. 付款给............ 报酬263.phonev. 打电话R294. race v. 比赛;赛跑295. rain v. 下雨,降雨296. raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养傢禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297. reach v. 到达298. read ( read, read ) v. 读;朗读299. realize v. 认识到;实现300. rebuild (rebuilt, rebuilt )v. 重建301.receivev. 收到,得到302. recog nize v. 辨认出;认识303. record v. 录制,录音;记录304. reduce v. 减少;缩减305. refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306. relax v. (使)放松,轻松307. rely v. 依靠308. remember v. 记得;想起309. repair n. & v. 修理310. repeat v. 重复311. reply v. & n. 回答,答复312. report v. 报告;汇报313. require v. 需求;要求314. respect v. 尊重,敬重315. rest v. 休息,歇息316. returnv. 回来;返回;归还;偿还317. reuse v.再利用318. review n. & v. 复习;评论319. rid v. 使摆脱320.等)rideI(rode, ridden )v. 骑(马、自行车寺丿1ring (rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话322. rise (rose, risen) v. 上升,上涨;起264. pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选265. pin v. 用针别266. place v. 摆放,放置267. pla n v. &n. 计划,打算268. pla nt v. 种植;播种269. play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270. please v. 请271. poi nt v. 指出;指向272. pollute v. 污染,弄脏273. post v. 投寄;邮寄274. practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise)275. praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬276. predict v. 预言;预料277. prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢278. prepare v. 准备,预备279. press v. 压,按280. prete nd v. 假装,装作281. preve nt v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282. print v. 打印,印刷283. process v. 处理;加工n. 过程284. produce v. 产生;生产;制造285. promise n.& v. 承诺;答应286. pronounce v. 发音287. protect v. 保护288. prove v. 证明289. provide v. 提供290. publish v. 出版,发行291. pull v. 拉;拖;拔292. push v.& n . 推293. put (put, put )v. 放;摆.立323. roast v. 烤(肉)324. rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325. rule v. 统治,控制326. run (ran, run)v. 跑;奔跑;经营;管理327. rush v. 冲,奔跑S328. save v. 救,挽救;节省329. say (said, said ) v. 说,讲330. search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331. see (saw, seen) v. 看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332. seem v. 似乎;好像333. select v. 选择,挑选,选拔334. sell (sold, sold )v. 卖;售335. send (sent, sent )v. 打发;派遣;送;邮寄336. serve v. 招待(顾客等),为……服务337. set (set, set )v. 释放;安置;样);创造(纪录)树立(榜338. settle v.安家,定居;解决3339. shake (shook, shaken) v. 握(头);使震动(手);摇340. shall (委婉,过去式should ).(表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341. share v. 分享,共同使用342. shine (shone, shone ) v. 照耀;发光;使发光343. shop v. 购物344. should (shall 的过去时态).应当,应该,会345. shout v.& n. 喊;高声呼喊346. show (showed, shown 或showed, showed ) v. 给.... 看;出示;显示;告知;表明347. shut (shut, shut ) v. 关上封闭348. sig n v. 签名349. sing (sang, sung ) v. 唱;唱歌350. sit (sat, sat ) v. (:n seat ) 坐351. skate v.溜冰352. sleep (slept, slept )v.& n . 睡觉;睡眠353. smell (smelt, smelt )v. 嗅;闻到354. smile v. & n. 微笑355. smoke v. 冒烟;吸烟356. snow v. 下雪357. solve v. 解决;解答358. sou nd v. 听起来;发出声音359. speak (spoke, spoken)v. 说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360. speed v.(使)加速361. spend (spent, spent )v. 花费(时间、金钱等);度过362. spread (spread, spread )v . 延伸;展开363. stand (stood, stood )v. 站;站立364. start v. 开始;着手;出发365. stay v.& n . 停留;逗留,呆366. steal (stole, stole n )v. 偷,窃取367. step v. 跨步,走368. stick v. (stuck stuck) 黏住,钉住;坚持369. stop v. 停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370. store v. 储藏,存储371. strike (struck, struck/stricken )v. 敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣372. study v. 学习;研究373. stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词)T384. take (took, taken v..拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385. talk n.& v. 谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386. taste v. 品尝,尝味387. teach (taught, taught )v. 教;教书464. teacher n. 教师388. tell (told, told )v.告诉;讲述;吩咐389. test n.& v. 测试;考查,试验390. thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391. think (thought, thought)v. 想;思考;认为;考虑U403. underline v.在.......... 下划线;强调,使突出404. un dersta nd(un derstood, un derstood )v. 405. use v.&n . 利用;使用;应用V406. visit v.& n . 参观;访问;拜访374. succeed v . 获得成功,达到目的375. suffer v.受苦,遭受376. suggest v. 建议,提议377. support v. & n. 支持,赞助378. suppose v. 猜想,假定,料想379. survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380. surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异381. survey v. & n. 调查382. sweep(swept, swept )v. 扫除;扫383. swim( swam, swum) v.& n. 游泳392. throw ( threw, thrown ) v. 投,掷,扔393. tie v. (用绳、线)系,拴394. touch n .& v. 接触;触摸,感动395.tra in v.v . 培训,训练396.translatev. 翻译397.transport:v. 运输,运送398. travel v.& n. 旅行399. trouble v.使苦恼,使麻烦400. try v. 试;试图;努力n. 试;努力401. turn v. 旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402. type v. 打字明白;理解;懂407. volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供旦-W1;'•旦A(®0」M)9;IJ/V\ 6眇(聊辛耳阴10)專留■ PinOM QZP切If f MW …剥 A A JJOM•0尊蚩f舗吴(昜豔旳)⑷工”」OM9ZPMW®f港黯……库A」9PU0M■gstz留浪’壷韶’童髮 A MSIM乌解A ( UOM !UO/V\) UIM••- -BW< (回莆立峯)f專留'马•#"Axne [ou HIM = [ <uo/v\ (p|no/v\) HIMMS A uepiM izp■;UI 囲观 A 9LU00|9/V\OZP 重•書重阴……S A q6i9/v\G沖w 鸽 A ( UJOM !9J0/V\)」B9M8^Qt# f圭髯'圭討A9ABMA J9;B/V\£沖A qo;e/v\GHz'番歎u番歎 A 9;SB/V\•时A qse/v\狈帛丫帛最A UJBM崙坏•崙卑•崙曲•崙A;ue/v\爭灣£马爭A^|B/V\0沖>10猜H谕A(P9>|e/V\ !p9>|e/V\/U9^0/V\ 9”O/V\)羽EM 60”到昜f昜A购从80^。
2020年 上海中考考纲 中高难度词汇(2)
2020年上海中考考纲中高难度词汇(一)1.bottom n.底部Fill in your address at the bottom of the application form.把你的地址填写在申请表下端。
top2.brain n.脑She has a good brain.她有个好的头脑。
3.brave adj •勇敢的We Chinese people are brave and industrious.我们中国人是勇敢勤劳的。
cowardly4.^breath n.呼吸;一口气;气息If you get nervous, take a deep breath to calmyourself down.如果你感到紧张,深呼吸,让自己平静下来。
5.breathe v •呼吸You had to listen hard to hear the old manbreathe.你要仔细听才能听见老人的呼吸声。
6.^bright ad).明亮的;聪明的;灿烂的What a bright idea!好主意!I will try my best to get a bright future.我会尽我所能,以获得一个光明的未来。
I3E! dark 7.broadcast n.广播节目The radio station sets up an overseas broadcastpro-gram. 电台新设置了一个对外广播节目。
8.burn (burned , burned 或burnt ,burnt) v.燃烧;着火;使烧焦People used to burn an oil lamp to getlight.从前人们点油灯照明。
We should learn a lesson from this incident:He who plays with fire will surely get burnt.我们应该从这次事件中吸取教训:玩火者必自焚。
2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表
2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is, are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动 2. 打赢24.become(became, become) v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun) v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v.(向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken ) v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;着火;使烧焦45.buy (bought, bought) v. 买C46.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could) can’t = can not .可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught) v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting) v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷(备份) 3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt) v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done) v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn) v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车) 2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v. 发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流136.excuse v.原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137.exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料;期待;认为139.explain v.解释;说明140.explore v.探索;探测141.express v.表达;表示F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze ( froze, frozen) v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got) v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone)v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植;变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged) v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung) v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n.帮助;帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182.hide(hid, hidden)v. 把……藏起来;隐藏183.hit(hit, hit) v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184.hold(held, held) v. 1. 拿;抱;握住 2.举行;进行 3. 保持 4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找;猎取187.hurry v.& n.赶紧;急忙188.hurt(hurt, hurt) v. 伤痛;痛;使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑 n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid) v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led) v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left) v. 离开;把……留下;剩下 n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent ) v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let) v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain) v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起 n.(英)电梯218.like v. 1.喜欢2.想要(should/would like)219.line v. 排队220.link v. & n. 连接;联系221.listen v. 听;仔细听222.litter v. 乱丢杂物223.live v. 生活;居住;活着224.locate v. 坐落于,确定……的地方225.lock n.&v. 锁226.look v. 看起来227.lose(lost, lost ) v. 失去;丢失228.love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made) v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met) v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺 2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must . 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有P258.pack v. 打包259.paint v. 油漆;粉刷;绘画260.park v. 停放(车辆等)261.pass v. 传, 递;经过;路过;通过262.pay(paid, paid)v. 付款给……报酬263.phone v. 打电话264.pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选265.pin v. 用针别266.place v. 摆放,放置267.plan v. & n. 计划,打算268.plant v. 种植;播种269.play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270.please v. 请271.point v. 指出;指向272.pollute v. 污染,弄脏273.post v. 投寄;邮寄274.practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise)275.praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬276.predict v. 预言;预料277.prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢278.prepare v. 准备,预备279.press v. 压,按280.pretend v. 假装,装作281.prevent v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282.print v. 打印,印刷283.process v. 处理;加工 n. 过程284.produce v. 产生;生产;制造285.promise n.& v. 承诺;答应286.pronounce v. 发音287.protect v. 保护288.prove v. 证明289.provide v. 提供290.publish v. 出版,发行291.pull v. 拉;拖;拔292.push v.& n. 推293.put(put, put)v. 放;摆R294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read) v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt) v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报313.require v. 需求;要求314.respect v. 尊重,敬重315.rest v.休息,歇息316.return v.回来;返回;归还;偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v.复习;评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride(rode, ridden) v.骑(马、自行车等)321.ring(rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话322.rise (rose, risen) v.上升,上涨;起立323.roast v.烤(肉)324.rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325.rule v. 统治,控制326.run(ran, run) v. 跑;奔跑;经营;管理327.rush v. 冲,奔跑S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set) v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should). (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) .应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌350.sit(sat, sat) v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速361.spend(spent, spent)v. 花费(时间、金钱等);度过362.spread(spread, spread)v. 延伸;展开363.stand(stood, stood)v.站;站立364.start v. 开始;着手;出发365.stay v.& n. 停留;逗留,呆366.steal(stole, stolen)v.偷,窃取367.step v.跨步,走368.stick v.(stuck stuck) 黏住,钉住;坚持369.stop v.停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370.store v. 储藏,存储371.strike(struck, struck/stricken)v.敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣372.study v. 学习;研究373.stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词 )374.succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的375.suffer v. 受苦,遭受376.suggest v.建议,提议377.support v. & n.支持,赞助378.suppose v.猜想,假定,料想379.survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380.surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异381.survey v. & n.调查382.sweep(swept, swept)v. 扫除;扫383.swim(swam, swum)v.& n.游泳T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v. 品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书 464.teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v. 培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n . 利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费 n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v. 拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux.v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would .愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。
上海市中考英语考纲词汇
上海市中考英语考纲词汇在上海市中考英语考试中,词汇是考生们必须要掌握的重要内容之一。
以下是上海市中考英语考纲词汇的详细内容。
一、常见名词类词汇1. 学校类:school, teacher, student, classroom, library, laboratory, playground, uniform, desk, chair, blackboard等。
2. 家庭类:family, father, mother, brother, sister, parents, grandpa, grandma, uncle, aunt, cousin等。
3. 食物类:food, bread, rice, noodles, fruit, apple, banana, orange, watermelon, milk, egg等。
4. 动物类:animal, cat, dog, panda, monkey, elephant, giraffe, tiger, lion, bird等。
5. 交通工具类:bus, car, bike, subway, taxi, train, ship, plane, motorcycle等。
6. 自然环境类:tree, flower, grass, river, mountain, lake, sea, sky, sun等。
7. 城市建筑类:building, house, apartment, street, park, cinema, hospital, bank, supermarket等。
二、常见动词类词汇1. 动作类:run, walk, jump, swim, dance, sing, clap, laugh, cry, sleep, eat, drink等。
2. 日常活动类:get up, have breakfast/lunch/dinner, brush teeth, wash face/hands, go to school/park, watch TV/movie,play sports/games等。
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2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试考试手册英语词汇表AB204. broadcast n.广播节目205. brother n .兄;弟206. brown n.褐色;棕色adj. 褐色的;棕色的207. brush n.刷子v.刷;擦208. build(built,built) v.建筑;建造209. building n.建筑物;大楼210. bund(the Bund) n.外滩211. burn(burned,burned或burnt , burnt) v.燃烧;着火;使烧焦212. bus n.公共汽车213. business n.生意;事业;商业214. businessman n.商人215. busy adj.忙(碌)的216. but conj.但是217. butter n.黄油,奶油218. butterfly n.蝴蝶219. button n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮220. buy(bought,bought) v.买221. by prep. 1.靠近;在……旁边;2. 在……时间;不迟于3.(用于被动语态)被;4.(表示方法,手段)用,由;5.(指交通工具等)乘(车)222. bye int.再见C223. cabbage n.卷心菜224. cake n.蛋糕;糕点;饼225. calculate v. 计算226. call v. 1.打电话给……2.称呼;取名;3.呼唤;喊;叫n. 1. 喊;叫;2.电话;通话227. calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的228. camera n.照相机229. camp n.(夏令)营;野营230. can(could)can’t = can not aux.& v.可能; 能够;可以;会n. (美)罐头;罐子231. Canada n.加拿大232. Canadian adj.加拿大的n. 加拿大人233. cancel v. 取消234. capital n.首都235. captain n.船长236. car n.小汽车237. card n.卡片238. care n.照料,保护;小心v. 介意;在乎;关心239. careful adj.小心的;仔细的240. carefully adv.小心地;仔细地241. careless adj.粗心的242. carrot n.胡萝卜243. carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等244. cartoon n.动画片;漫画245. case n. 1. 情况;案件;2. 箱;盒246. cat n.猫247. catch(caught,caught) v. 1.接住;2.捉住;3.赶上(车辆);4.染上(疾病);5.弄清楚;领会;理解248. cause n.原因,起因v.促使,引起,使发生249. cave n. 洞,穴;地窖250. CD/DVD n. 光盘251. celebrate v.庆祝252. cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)253. centre(美center) n. 中心,中央254. century n.世纪,百年255. certainly adv.当然;是的;一定;无疑256. chair n.椅子257. chain n. 链,链条;连锁店258. chance n.机遇259. change v. 1.改变,变化;2.更换;3.兑换(零钱)n. 1. 零钱;找头; 2. 变化260. changeable adj.易变的;变化无常的261. channel n.(电视)频道262. character n. 性格,特性;特征,特点263. charge n.主管,掌管264. charity n.慈善265. chat n/v. 聊天,闲谈266. cheap adj.便宜的267. check n.检查;批改;支票v. 核对;检查268. cheer n.&v.欢呼;喝彩269. cheese n.奶酪270. chemical n. 化学品;化学物质adj.化学的271. chemistry n.化学272. chess n.棋273. chicken n.鸡;鸡肉274. chief adj. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头275. child(复children) n.孩子;儿童276. childhood n. 幼年时代,童年277. China n.中国278. china n. 瓷器279. Chinese adj. 中国的;中国人的;汉语的 n.中国人;汉语280. chocolate n.巧克力281. choice n.选择282. choose(chose,chosen)v.选择283. Christmas n.圣诞节284. church n.教堂285. cigarette n.香烟286. cinema n.电影院;电影287. circle n.圆圈v.将……圈起来288. citizen n.公民;居民;市民289. city n.城市290. class n.(学校里德)班级;课;等级291. classmate n.同班同学292. classroom n.教室293. clean v. 弄干净;打扫adj.清洁的;干净的294. clear adj.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的v.清除;清扫;295. clearly adv.清晰地;明亮地;清楚地296. clerk n.职员,办事员297. clever adj.聪明的298. climb v.爬;攀登299. clinic n.诊所,医务室300. clock n.时钟301. close v.关,关闭adj. 亲密的;近,靠近 adv.近;靠近302. clothes n.衣服303. cloud n.云304. cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的305. club n.俱乐部306. coat n.外套;上衣307. coffee n.咖啡308. coin n.硬币309. cold adj.冷的;寒冷的n. 寒冷;感冒;伤风310. collect v.收集;采集311. collection n.收集312. college n.学院313. colo(u)r n.颜色v.涂色314. come(came,come)v.来;来到315. comfortable adj.舒服的317. communicate v.交流;交际;传达(感情,信息等)318. community n. 社区319. company n.公司320. compare v.比较,对照321. competition n.比赛,竞赛322. complain v. 抱怨;投诉323. complete adj.完成的,完整的,完全的v.完成,结束324. completely adv.完全地;完整地325. computer n.电脑326. concert n.音乐会;演奏会327. conclusion n. 结论;结束,结局328. conference n.(正式得)会议;讨论会329. confident adj. 自信的330. confuse v.使困惑;扰乱;分不清331. congratulation n.祝贺332. connect v. 连接;把……联系起来333. consist v.包含;组成;构成334. consider v. 考虑335. contact n. 接触,联系336. contest n.竞赛337. continue v.继续338. control v.& n.控制339. convenient adj.便利的;方便的340. conversation n. 会话;谈话341. cook n.厨师;炊事员v.烹调;做饭342. cool adj.凉的;凉爽的;酷343. copy n.抄本;副本;一本(份,册)v. 1.抄写;复印;2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿344. corner n.角;角落;拐角345. correct adj.正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正;纠正346. cost(cost,cost)v.值(多少钱);花费347. cotton n.棉花348. cough v.& n.咳嗽349. count v.数350. country n.国家;农村;乡下351. couple n.夫妇;一对,一双,一副352. course n.过程;经过;课程353. cousin n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹354. cover v.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖n. 盖子;罩;封面355. crazy adj.疯狂的356. cream n. 奶油,乳脂357. create v. 创造;造成358. cross n.十字行的东西v.穿越;穿过359. crowd n. 人群360. crowded adj.拥挤的361. cry v.喊叫;哭n. 叫喊;哭声362. culture n.文化363. cup n.茶杯,杯子364. custom n.习惯,习俗365. customer n.顾客;主顾366. cut(cut,cut) v.切;剪;削;割367. cute adj. 可漂亮迷人的368. cycle v.骑(自行)车D369. dad n. (口语)爸爸370. daily adj.每日的;日常的adv. 每天n. 日报371. damage n. & v.破坏, 损害372. dance n. & v.跳舞373. danger n.危险374. dangerous adj.危险的375. dare v.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或疑问句)敢,敢于376. dark n.黑暗;暗处;深色adj. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的377. date n.日期;约会378. daughter n.女儿379. day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天380. dead adj.死的;无生命的381. deal(dealt,dealt)v.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营,382. dear adj.亲爱的;贵的383. death n.死亡384. debate v. & n. 争论,辩论;讨论385. December n.十二月386. decide v.决定;下决心387. decision n.决定;决心388. decorate v.装饰389. deep adj.深390. degree n.程度;度数;学位391. delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延期392. delicious adj.美味的,可口的393. deliver v.投递(信件,邮包等);传送394. dentist n.牙科医生395. deny v. 否认,否定396. depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于397. describe v.描写,叙述398. deserve v.值得399. design v.设计,策划400. desire n. 愿望;欲望v. 渴望;希望401. desk n.书桌;写字台402. destroy v.破坏,毁坏403. detail n. 细节404. detective adj.侦探的n. 侦探405. develop v.发展;开发,培养406. development n.发展407. dial v. 拨电话号码408. dialogue(美dialog n.对话409. diary n.日记;日记簿410. dictionary n.词典,字典411. die v.死412. diet n.饮食;食谱;食物413. difference n.区别414. different adj.不同的;有差异的415. difficult adj.困难的;费力的416. difficulty n.困难417. dig(dug,dug) v.挖;掘418. dinner n.正餐419. direction n. 方向,趋势,用法说明420. directly adv. 直接地421. director n. 导演422. dirty adj.脏的423. disappear v.消失424. disappointing adj. 失望的,沮丧的425. disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的426. disaster n. 灾难,灾祸427. discover v.发现;看出428. discuss v.讨论,议论429. discussion n.讨论430. dish n.盘;碟;盘装菜;盘形物431. dishonest adj. 不诚实的,欺骗性的432. dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶433. distance n.距离434. disturb v. 扰乱;打扰435. divide v. 1.分,划分;2. (算数用语)除436. do(did,done) v.&aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。