大学英语精读 第三册题目及答案

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大学英语精读第三版第3册课后练习题含答案

大学英语精读第三版第3册课后练习题含答案

大学英语精读第三版第3册课后练习题含答案大学英语精读是一门非常重要的课程,对于英语学习者来说,其重要性不言而喻。

大学英语精读第三版第3册是大学英语课程中的一部分,是全面学习英语阅读能力的重要教材。

在本文中,我们将介绍该书的课后练习题,并提供答案作为参考。

第一篇文章的练习题及答案词汇与结构1.根据上下文,选择最佳答案填空。

•The _____________ is that they may be slow in the water but that is mnly due to the fact that they aregraceful and athletic animals on land. A. contrast B.paradox C. anomaly D. irony答案:B. paradox2.根据上下文,选择最佳答案填空。

•James Conant, the lifelong educator, went so far as to ______________ veteran teachers by saying they’dnever learned the first thing about teaching.A. disparageB. acknowledgeC. commendD. sanction答案:A. disparage阅读理解1.根据文章内容,选择最佳答案。

•According to the passage, _____________.A. pelicans are graceful and athletic animalsB. pelicans are slow in both the water and on landC. pelicans are slow in the water but are athletic animals on landD. pelicans are very fast swimmers but struggle on land答案:C. pelicans are slow in the water but are athletic animals on land2.根据文章内容,选择正确的答案。

大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案(KeytoExercisesUnit8)

大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案(KeytoExercisesUnit8)

⼤学英语精读第三册课后练习答案(KeytoExercisesUnit8)Unit 8Study & PracticeII. Comprehension of the Text1. l) d 2) d 3) c 4) a 5) b 6) e 7) b 8) cIII. Vocabulary ActivitiesI. 1) neglects 2) attain3) will ... interfere with 4) hostile5) shaped 6) projecting7) appropriately 8) creative9) will contribute to 10) span11) remarkable 12) vision13) soared 14) supposedly2. 1) picture 2) appropriately3) go about 4) amount to5) achievement 6) benefit7) growth 8) Due to9) no substitute for 10) neglected brushing11) tense3.1) go about 2) dream of3) set aside 4) amount to5) interfere with 6) have gone beyond7) contributed to 8) reacted to/will react to9) was getting along with lO) lies inIV. Enriching Your Word Power1. l) sunbathe 2) shoplift 3) air-drop 4) heat-treat5) baby-sit 6) mass-produce 7) sleepwalk 8) typewrite2. 1) covered 2) made 3) good 4) cutting5) minded 6) willed 7) day 8) minute9) class 10) out 11) built 12) matter13) forgotten 14) wellV. Usage1. affect my decision2. the effect of the sleeping pills3. had a serious effect on/seriously affected the growth of crops4. will affect/have an effect on his eyesight5. was affected by the rain6. didn't have any effect7. effect a complete change8. had an almost immediate effect on/almost immediately affected his thinkingVI. StructureI. 1 ) Give us the tools and we will finish the job in two days.2) Turn over the page and you will see what I mean.3) Think of the difficulties that face us, and you will realize why progress is slow.4) Give them an inch and they will take a mile.5) Follow my instructions and you won*t get lost.6) Take a ten- or fifteen-minute "vacation" into the realm of the imagination each day, and you will probably add much to the excitement and enjoyment of your life.2. 1 ) My brother, a young chemist, is conducting experiments in much the same way that his instructor used to do.2) The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.3) Mrs. Lu, born and brought up in France. does cooking in much the same way thatthe French do.4) Your nervous system reacts to what you imagine to be true in much the same way that it does to real experiences.5) English is taught in your country in much the same way that Spanish is taught in ours.VII. Cloze1. (1) hostile (2) interfere with (3) amount to (4) fantasy(5) benefits (6) contribute (7) recommend (8) picture(9) vision (10) supposedly (1l) neglect (12) substitute(13) attain2. (11) open (2) singing (3) window (4) what(15) sitting (6) in (7) say (8) so(9) that (10) not (1l) daydreaming (12) same(13) thoughtsVIII. Translation1. We didn't like his attitude that he deserved special treatment.2. Even if you are one of the best students in class, in order to maintain your grades youmust review your lessons often.3. Some of the old fantasies about the space age have come true.4. It is true that some people achieve success very early in life, while others must work along time before attaining their goals.5. He maintained that the failure of the experiment was largely due to inadequatepreparation.6. Researchers now recommend that we take time every day to project our desired goalsonto the semen in our minds.Reading ActivityExercise A1. b2. d3. a4. aExercise B1. For example (Group 1), Although (Group 2)2. Since (Group 5), Thus (Group 4)Exercise CI.F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. TliLTExercise D( Appendix 3)Guided Writing1. Paragraph 3: Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way thatattitudes towards night dreaming have changed.Paragraph 6: The most remarkable thing about daydreaming may be its usefulness inshaping our future lives as we want them to be..How to Attain Our Goals in LifeAs a sailing ship has a certain destination, so we must have a definite goal in our life. To succeed in life, a man must learn to develop such qualities in himself asindustry, persistence, confidence, and strong willpower. Here I would like to dwell alittle on the first two.Undoubtedly, hard work is the key to success. Take Peter G. Beidler for example. Having chosen teaching as his career, Professor Beidler made a great effort to meet the challenges of the profession. Day after day he stayed up late preparing his lectures,even when his eyes became swollen for lack of sleep. His subsequent success as ateacher was borne out by the fact that he was named The Professor of the Year in 1983. Obviously his success has had a great deal to do with hard work.Persistence is another important factor leading to the realization of one's goal in life. Once we have set a goal for ourselves, we must not depart from our course untilwe reach it. The mother in Unit 5 is a case in point. She refused to give up in the faceof all the challenges in life. Instead, she persisted in improving herself. In the end, she became a reporter with a local newspaper. Clearly persistence helped to make herdream come true.。

大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案Unit11) accent2) turn against3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance10) trial1) belief2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual10) around (which student life) revolves1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal;2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably;4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。

大学英语精读第三册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第三册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第三册课后习题答案大学英语精读第三册课后习题答案导言:大学英语精读第三册是一门非常重要的课程,通过学习这门课程,我们可以提高我们的英语阅读能力和理解能力。

然而,课后习题对于巩固所学知识,提高学习效果非常重要。

在本文中,我将为大家提供大学英语精读第三册课后习题的答案,希望能够帮助大家更好地学习和掌握这门课程。

第一章:文化交流1. What are the three main reasons why people travel?People travel for various reasons, but the three main reasons are for leisure, business, and education. Leisure travel allows people to relax and explore new places. Business travel is for work-related purposes such as meetings and conferences. Education travel involves studying abroad or attending international academic events.2. How does travel contribute to cultural exchange?Travel contributes to cultural exchange by exposing individuals to different cultures, traditions, and customs. Through travel, people can learn about and appreciate the diversity of the world. They can also share their own culture with others, promoting understanding and mutual respect.3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of package tours?Package tours offer convenience and ease of travel, as everything is prearranged. They often include transportation, accommodation, and guided tours. However,the main disadvantage is the lack of flexibility. Travelers have limited freedom to explore on their own and may feel rushed during the scheduled activities.第二章:科技与社会1. How has technology changed the way we communicate?Technology has revolutionized communication by providing various means of instant communication. We can now easily connect with others through phone calls, text messages, emails, and social media platforms. Technology has also made long-distance communication more accessible and affordable.2. What are the positive and negative effects of social media?Social media has greatly enhanced connectivity and information sharing. It allows people to stay connected with friends and family, share their thoughts and experiences, and access news and entertainment. However, it also has negative effects such as addiction, privacy concerns, and the spread of misinformation.3. How has technology influenced the job market?Technology has both created and eliminated jobs. On one hand, it has created new job opportunities in fields such as software development, data analysis, and digital marketing. On the other hand, it has led to the automation of many tasks, resulting in job losses in industries like manufacturing and customer service.第三章:教育与学习1. What are the benefits of studying abroad?Studying abroad provides students with the opportunity to immerse themselvesin a different culture, learn a new language, and gain a global perspective. It also enhances personal growth, independence, and cross-cultural communication skills. Additionally, studying abroad can broaden career opportunities and make individuals more competitive in the job market.2. What are the challenges of online learning?Online learning offers flexibility and convenience, but it also presents challenges. Some of these challenges include the lack of face-to-face interaction with instructors and peers, potential distractions at home, and the need for self-discipline and time management skills. Technical issues and limited access to resources can also be obstacles.3. How can teachers promote effective learning in the classroom?Teachers can promote effective learning by creating a positive and inclusive learning environment. They should encourage active participation, critical thinking, and collaboration among students. Providing clear instructions, constructive feedback, and diverse learning materials can also enhance the learning experience.。

大学英语精读3课后答案

大学英语精读3课后答案

Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell •••on yoU2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned〔装空调的;有冷气的〕2 handmade 〔手工制作的〕3 thunderstruck 〔非常吃惊的〕4 heartfelt 〔衷心的;诚挚的〕 5 data-based 〔基于数据的〕6 self-employed 〔自主经营的〕7 custom-built 〔定制的;定做的〕8 weather-beaten 〔饱经风霜的〕VIII1. well-informed 〔对 ... 非常熟悉的〕 2 new-found 〔新获得的〕 3 hard-earned 〔辛苦挣得的〕4 soft-spoken 〔说话温柔的〕 5 newly-married 〔新婚的〕6 widely-held 〔普遍认为的〕7well-meant 〔出于好意的〕8 well-educated 〔受过良好教育的〕IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ' t see him just as he couldn ' t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and howwell you have preparedyour speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ' t say a word toyou any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1 .每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位上下,你都应该对他说声“谢谢〞.2 .蒸汽机的创造使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样.3 .尽管经理努力帮助,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在.4 .这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥快乐.5 .如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对.6 .吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子.XIII1 B2 A3 C4 A5 D6 A7 D 8D 9c 10 B 11 B 12B 13 A 14C 15 D16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 2III1 moderate2 consume3 advisable4 modified restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back2 summedup3 Up to4 at risk 6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from general 10 take inV GKONJ A CDFVIwaist-deep 6 carefree IX 5 evidence 65 went to zero9 In1 cost chance 7 interest VII2 pollution6 crime8 efficiency3 potential9 strength1 appearance2 utterance3 attendance4 quality 10 creativity 4 hindrancemaintenance6 resistance7 performance8 existence 9.occurrence 10. acceptanceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn ' t done in years.3 Somewomenare normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives youa deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world manyof its most useful things.X1 His homeworkdone, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4 WhenI walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XIThe defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.Summingup the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1 .作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源.2 .铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型病症.3 .耐力运发动,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂, 能够恢复到健康状态.4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉, 它们含有最易被吸收的铁质.5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正缺乏.6 . 一般说来,如果你无视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储藏失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险.1 D2 C3 C4 A5 D6 A7 B8 D9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV1. His girlfriend ' s father saw him as a manwho could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students ’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn ’ t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak. V F M K D C G L VI1 cold2 competitionheat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasureVII1 historic2 atomic economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexityO I B 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 10 enthusiasm3 optimistic4 energetic1. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demandfor educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in somepublic inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1. Once you ' ve practiced a bit, you ' ll find that it ' s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XIIn his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1 .跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命.2 .他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他.3 .学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的.4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开剧烈的讨论,依照1 — 10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现.5 .为了防止引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原那么或宗教观念.6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原那么, 即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导水平、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提升.1 B2 D3 A4 B5 D6 B A 13 C 14 C 15 A with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 1216 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BIIIUnit 41. inspected2. assembled versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit dedicated 10. solemn IV1. worked on2. approve of sale 5. come up with3. exaggerated4.8. evolved9. 3. went ahead 4. for6. refashioned into attention10. named after 7. rise to fame 9. evolved from 8. captures myV C E VI1. respect confidence6. acceptance recognitionVII1. intelligence ignorance 5. indifference magnificence VIII1. coexists co-pilot IX1. Jimmy walked2. influence 5. support 7. fame 10. experience 2. consequence 6. competence 2. co-director 5. co-author slowly to the corner of3. credit 8. insight 3. significance 7. brilliance 3. cooperate4.9. 4. 4. 8. the playground, his face covered5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X1. M ost snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren ' t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the incomeof men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheeseafter salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XIEverything considered, this city is the world ’ s most exciting city.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired byhis experience with a girl on a farm.One story says that “U6 was short for “Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1 .这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍.他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐.2 .公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名.3 .做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在播送和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息.4 .尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个方案,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客.5 .那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务.6 .宴会上,他们的衣着都很华美,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈.XIII1 A2 C3 B4 D5 B6 D 7A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being dead VIII1. exposure2. failures3. disclosure pressure5. mountaineers6. closure7. profiteers seizureIXIIIUnit 51. switch slid 6. privileges preceding IV1. reached for breathing2. decay3. secured4. loose7. interval 8. outline9.10. shallow2. feel for3. trying to avoid4. so that5.5. managed to accomplish provide for 8. spared me 9. read aboutVN I K G M VI 1. pain 2. fearstress 6. crisis 7. anger signs 10. hunger VII6. sense my thoughts 10. go about LA F C 3. tension4. mind8. anxiety9.7.D 5.4.1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters X1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XINot until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel ' s number. XII1 .直到60年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了.2 .在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系.3 .我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量防止弄疼她,由于她瘦的只剩皮包骨了.4 .我心问对这位老人涌起了一股感情.他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上,深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏.5 .你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗?他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的.6 .有迹象说明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲.XIII1 B2 C3 B4 A5 D6 B7 D8 A9 C 10A 11 C 14B 15 A 12 A13 C 16 D 17 D18 A 19 B 20 AUnit 6 III 1. sensible occurrence6. resistant enclosed IV 1. come out of 2. detect 5. withstand7. vertical 10. fastened3. precaution8. accidentalout 5 .After all 6. make a difference to necessary V E J VI 1. sense image6. belief standard VII 1-f cupboard silkworm 2. watch for7. agree on 3. resistant to8. attach labels to10. In addition to 4.9.4. put 9. if2. message 5. idea 7. knowledge 10. habit3. argument 8. reputation橱柜 5-g bloodstain cabinet-maker 8-j steamboat shirtsleeves4.9.2-I motorcycle 4-k teardrop 血迹 i 细木工匠 汽船 衬衫袖子 摩托车 3-l) 泪滴 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 9-b arrowhead 箭头 7-e 10-h11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 VIII 1. encourage 2. enlarge enable 5. endanger 6. enlightened 7. ensure enacted10. endear12-c manservant 男佣人 3. encircles 8. enforce 9.4.IX1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn ' t bother me because I wasn t drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XIWe should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.A master ’ s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1 .由于在地震中遇难的人大局部都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改良建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量.2 .人们应该在家里和工作地点储藏些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的.3 .在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震.4 .除了努力改良建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备.5 .明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急方案,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区.6 .由于剩下的几条可用线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打报平安.XIII1 B2 C3 A4 B5 C6 D7 A8 C9 D 10A 11B 12 B 13 D14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A1. seaward: going toward the sea2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past;returning; behind in development3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spirit VIII2. intermingle 4. interdependent6. intermarriage 8. interactive Unit 7III 1. modernizepunctually 6. maximum classification IV 2. interpret 5. conservation3. distributing 7. exported 8. conquer 9.10. recreation1. by name2. in high gear3. turned outtimes 5. as to8. on the subject of6. stem from in the interest of VD G N AVI1. life politics 6. garden interview VII 7. put in 10. work onB I 2. economy 5. country7. industry 10. meetings M E 3. conversation 8. literature4.4. At 9. JL4.9.1. interchangeable interconnected 5. interplay interpersonal 3.7.IX1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardwareX1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3. There is no sense refusing to accept it4. There is no point in having a load of money5. there is no harm in spending sometime thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursueXIAn interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.There' s/It ' s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. What s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.As you would expect from the book s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII1 .至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事实上我无法解释,而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了.2 .做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的;如果你不想做,你就不会做了.3 .微软公司正在研究降低其产品本钱的方法, 以便开展中国家的人也能买得起.4 .苹果公司也愿意将其局部软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起, 以促进其销售.5 .与评价父亲不同,人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败.对于母亲来说,一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人.6 .人们会发现这个网站很有价值,由于我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息.XIII1 A2 B3 C4 B5 A6 D7 B8 D9 C 10A 11 D 12B 13 D14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D。

大学英语精读第三册全部答案

大学英语精读第三册全部答案

Unit11.1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。

发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancle the trip under any circumstances.2.2.我们相信他所说的,因为他受过良好的教育,出生于受人尊敬的家庭,更重要我们相信他所说的,因为他受过良好的教育,出生于受人尊敬的家庭,更重要的是他为人可靠。

We trust what he has said,because he is well educated, comes from arespec respectable table family ,and what’s more ,he is reliable.3.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。

随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。

The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right.4.4.在赛后举行记者招待会上,这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。

在赛后举行记者招待会上,这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。

At the press conference held after the game, the football coachapolog apologized ized to the fans for his team’s poor performance.5.5.令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。

令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。

To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for hishonesty ,turned out to be a corrupt official.6.6.只有少数工人工人得到提升,在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案(Key to Exercises Unit 10)

大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案(Key to Exercises  Unit 10)

Unit 10Study& PracticeII. Comprehension of the Text1. 1) b 2) d 3) c 4) d 5) a 6) a 7) b 8) bI. V ocabulary Activities1. 1) i 2) g 3) e 4) b 5) c 6) j 7) a 8) f 9) h 10) d2. 1) imprcssive 2) have been embodied/wcre embodied3) cycle 4) likewise5) characteristic 6) accelerate7) available 8) mislcading9) surroundings 10) peak11) symbol 12) votes13) outdated 14) mere15) fantastic3. 1) account 2) generate3) accclerate 4) exceed5) fed on 6) put to work7) classic 8) available9) shortened 10) fantastic4. 1) kecpupwith 2) feedon3) be carried out 4) go by5) conjures up 6) step up7) point out 8) consists of9) labored alongIV. Enriching Your Word PowerI. 1) modernize 2) revolutionize millions of people and leftvast expanses of the land in ruins, throwing the Chinese people into deep misery. In theNanjing Massacre alone, more than 350,000 peoplewere killed in cold blood and countless houses were reduced to ashes. The Japanese fascists were indeed the most brutal and bloodthirsty beasts.When faced with such brutal aggressors, the Chinese people started the War ofResistance against Japan. After eight years of fierce fighting, we finally drove them out of our country. While striving for modernization we must keep in mind what we suffered at the hands of Ibe Japanese invaders, strengthen our country and defend the fruits of our efforts.Unit 10Study& PracticeII. Comprehension of the Text1. 1) b 2) d 3) c 4) d 5) a 6) a 7) b 8) bI. V ocabulary Activities1. 1) i 2) g 3) e 4) b 5) c 6) j 7) a 8) f 9) h 10) d2. 1) imprcssive 2) have been embodied/wcre embodied3) cycle 4) likewise5) characteristic 6) accelerate7) available 8) mislcading9) surroundings 10) peak11) symbol 12) votes13) outdated 14) mere15) fantastic3. 1) account 2) generate3) accclerate 4) exceed5) fed on 6) put to work7) classic 8) available9) shortened 10) fantastic4. 1) kecpupwith 2) feedon3) be carried out 4) go by5) conjures up 6) step up7) point out 8) consists of9) labored alongIV. Enriching Your Word PowerI. 1) modernize 2) revolutionize3) sympathized 4) criticized8) is characterized 6) is symbolized7) specialize 8) summarize2.ach (a) eology the study on ancient things, esp. remains of prehistoric timessociology the study of huron societybiology the study of lifepsychology the study of the mrna and its processesfuturology the study of the future(Note: The explanations in the right column are not meant to be a definition ofitems in the ]eft column; instead they just give an idea of what the branch ofscientific study is about. )V. Usage1. technology2. techniques3. technique4. technology5. technique6. technologyVI. Structure1. 1) So absurd was his manner that everyone stared at him.2) So strong was his position in thc Liberal Party that he had no need to make anyspeeches to win the nomination.3) So forcefully did he speak at the meeting that everyone prescnt was convinced.4) So isolated was John that no one said a word in his favor.5) So hard did he work that he obtained his Ph. D. degree one year ahead of schedule.6) So brilliant was his satire that even his victims laughed at it.2. 1) The small town consumed 50,000 pints of milk in 1975 and 150,000 pints of milk in1985. The town's consumption of milk in 1985 was three times that of 1975.2) The small town consumed S,000 kg. of fish in 197S. In 1985, the town's fishconsumption reached 6,000 kg. , a 20% increase in ten years.3) The town's egg consumption in 1975 was 12,000 kg. and in 1985 it reached 60,000 kg.In ten years, egg consumption in the town increased five times.4) In 1978 the small town consumed 600 tons of vegetables, and in 1985 it consumed 900tons. In ten years, the town's vegetable consumption increased by 50 per cent.5) The fruit consumption in the small town was 8 tons in 1975 and 48 tons in 1985, itincreased six times over a period of ten years.6) In 1975 the town consumed 4,000 gallons of beer. In 1985, beer consumption wasraised to 40,000 gallons, a tenfold increase.3. 1) She looks pretty, whether she wears blue or pink.2) He is always cheerful whether (he is) sick or well.3) This is the boxer's last fight whether he wins or loses.4) You'll have to face the consequences whether you like it or not.5) Whether he approves or disapproves, we will go on with the experiment.VII. Cloze1. (1) feeds on (2) accelerating(3) characteristics (4) advanced(5) fantastic (6) put ... to work(7) Likewise (8) shortened(9) generates (10) conjure up(11) exceed (12) impressive2.(1) often (2) with (3) without (4) there(5) change (6) however (7) since (8) nothing(9) at (10) the (ll) about (12) all(13) what (14) from (15) of (16) present(17) people (18) so (19) its (20) Even(21) accelerating (22) into (23) ownVII. Translation1. In fact, there are different accounts of the shipwreck in the newspapers.2. It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2,[}[}(I years ago.3. Watch how he operates the machine and then do likewise.4. Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of a communist.5. Among the professional women in those countries, there is a trend towards havingchildren in their thirties.6. There is an interval of a Week between Christmas and New Year's Day.Reading ActivityExercise A1. I) Referent: Mr. and Mrs. WardSubstitute: They2) Referent: AlbanySubstitutes: town, It, city2. Referent: the Gungavati (road)Substitute: the latter3. Referent: lioness and her cubsSubstitutes: cats, animals4. Referent: Smith, Calderon and CatoSubstitutes: three political leaders, They, The menExercise B1. The rate (at which man has been storing up useful knowledge).2. To produce a library of 100,000 titles.3. Arsenic.4. 82.5. One chemical element.6. Printed materials.7. '[he computer.Exercise C(Appendix 3)Guided Writing1. Television was invented by John Logic Baird. When he was young he built anaeroplane. He tried to fly in it, but it crashed and Baird was fortunate not to be killed.It did not discourage him~ instead, when he was older he tried to make diamonds from coal. The only result was an enormous explosion, in which he was luckily not injured.Then he became a businessman. When his business failed he thought of working attelevision. His family advised him not to, but he did not listen to them. tte rented an attic, bought the apparatus he needed and started y~orking. Although he worked for a long time he was not successful. One day he at last saw a picture on his screen. So he rushed out to get someone he could "televise". He found an office boy and took him back to his room. However, no image of the boy appeared on his screen. The boy,terrified, had put down his head. When he put it up again his picture appeared on the screen. Television had been discovered.2. George Stephenson was born on June 9, 1781, in Wylam, Britain. At the age of 8he worked as a herdboy. When he was still young, Stephenson was interested in making little models of engines of clay and sticks. However, he had not learned to read until17. Later he became a well-known engineer through self-study. He invented the firstsuccessful steam locomotive and built the first railway to carry passengers, which was opened to traffic in 1825. He was called the Founder of Railways. He died in 1848.。

大学英语精读3课后答案13页word文档

大学英语精读3课后答案13页word文档

Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built (定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的) 2 new-found(新获得的) 3hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) 4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的) 5 newly-married (新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的) 7 well-meant(出于好意的) 8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just asI have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dar e tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

现代大学英语精读第三册课后答案

现代大学英语精读第三册课后答案

Lesson One Your college YearsAnswers:Vocabulary:I.Translate.1)into Chinese.(1).政治上的成熟(2).认同危机(3)遗传工程(4)偶然事件(5)青春期(6)每天工作日程(7)处理日常生活的能力(8)异性(9)生活方式2)into English。

(1) to acquire knowledge (2)to define the world(3) to resent the treatment (4)to frustrate the students(5) to drug one’sfeet (6)to process knowledge(7) to narrow the gap (8)to expect better results(9) to present factsII.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1) Give synonyms.(1)objective, purpose, end (2)to increase/to enlarge/to grow (3)clear(4) choice (5)main/chief/principal/leading (6)strong feeling2) Give antonyms(1)masculine (2)independence (3)incompetent(4)to narrow (5)to exclude (6)mistrust/distrust(7)to discourage (8)indistinct/unclear/vagueIII.Translate1)She intends to apply for that academic position.2)Many people have observed that , without effective checks , we have a tendency to abuse ourpower.3)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4)According to the agreement , all business policies should apply to everybody without anyprejudice.You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these t echnologies.behavior he came to the conclusion that 5)Based on his careful observation of the children’slearning is a nature pleasure.6)The government is determined to severely punish all the corrupt officials involved.IV.Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word.1) C 2)B 3)B 4)D 5)B 6)A 7)D 8)B 9)AV.Choose the right word in their proper forms.1)(1) object (2) objectives (3) objective (4) objective(5) objects2)(1)requires (2) requires (3)acquire (4)acquire (5)inquire3)(1) anxious (2)anxiously (3)eager (4)eager/anxious (5)eager/anxiousVI.Grammar1)Translate these sentences into English.(1)More and more old people are learning how to surf/use the Internet.(2)We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning.(3)I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week.(4)They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news.(5)Whenever you face a decisions you have three choices: do what you please; do whatothers do; or do what is right.2)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)C (5)ALesson Two Discovery of a Father AnswersVocabulary:I.Translate the following into Chinese(1) 经营一家五金电(2)拒绝赊帐(3)忍受侮辱(4)打碎窗户(5)编造故事(6)同情穷人(7)喝了几口啤酒(8)活跃气氛(9)啪的一下把某物放在桌上II.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1)Give synonyms(1)hut, shack, tool-house, outbuilding(2)comical, funny, ridiculous ,absurd, laughable, amusing(3)bankrupt, penniless, impoverished(4)to defeat, to beat, to conquer, to overcome(5)to break into pieces, to shatter, to destroy(6)to stick, to holdfast, to hang on to, to hold on to2)Give antonyms.(1)distant, formal, remote(2)grateful, thankful, friendly, pleasant, amiable, appreciative(3)interesting, exciting(4)loudly, loud, noisily(5)soberIII.Translate(1)The World Expo to be held in shanghai next year covers an area of about 200000 square meters..(2)That school charges the students about three thousand yuan a year. But that dose not cover food and lodging.(3)These papers showed how their manager tried to cover up the financial crisis of the company.(4)We must always remember not to waste our limited water resources.(5)He was so absorbed in his work that he often did not even rememberto eat his meals.(6)You can’t get it on credit. You have to pay cash.(7)European Culture is a three-credit course conducted in English.(8)So how does our new boss strike you? He seems quite a nice guy tome.IV.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word1)A 2)C 3)B 4)D 5)AGrammarplete the sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets, using participles as complement or attribute.(1)her name called(2)herself understood(3)him flying(4)came running(5)badly damaged in an earthquake last year(6)going in and out of, their hair doneplete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer1) D 2) A 3) C 4) C 5) CLesson Three Michael Dell’s Two-Billion –Dollar DreamAnswers:I.Oral WorkII.Vocabulary Test1.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following(1)to fasten(2)to make fun of(3)company(4)producer2) Give antonyms(1)insufficient(2)reluctant(3)netting(4)about2.Choose the right words in their proper forms.1)(1)mock(2) laughs ,laughs2) (1) worthy(2) worthIII.Grammar WorkWould ensure changed was improved was was made was hadwould changeIV.Written WorkAnswer the question in about 150 wordsny?How do you account for Michael Dell’s success when he first started his compaDell, a multibillionaire and the founder of PC company of the same name transformed a dormroom operation at the University of Texas to one of the world’s largest corporation .But what are the reasons of such great success when he first started his company?Firstly, Michael had the entrepreneurial spirit. At age 12, he traded stamps by advertising instamp magazines. He offered a national stamp auction through the mail .Four years later; Hecreated a venture for selling newspaper subscriptions through target marketing, and bought a B.MW with the $18,000 he earned. These experiences are of great help.Secondly, success is being efficient. Michael saw an opportunity for bypassing the middleman,who adds little value to the products and sells custom-built PCs directly to end users.Hard work is also important, Dell once credited his own success to the fact that his parentsexpected their three sons to learn and work hard-and draws a lesson from this.As the reasons mentioned above, he makes the impossible seem natural, and his modestdemeanor masks an unimaginable and limitless drive for success.V.Translation1)The mission was put off before the rocket was launched.2)Sport is important because it concerns the health of the people of a nation ,and not because it isa profitable business.Lesson Four Wisdom of Bear WoodAnswersI.Oral WorkII.Vocabulary Test1.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following1)Give synonyms(1)to wander(2) to give up(3)great(4)scared2)Give antonyms(1)minor(2) unhappy(3)thin2.Choose the right words in their proper forms.1)(1)crawl(2) creep2)(1)tone(2) tuneIII.Grammar Work.Put appropriate prepositions in the blanksat in like for to with out of to of By of inIV.Written WorkAnswer the question in about 150 words.Since their first encounter, Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow gave the narrator too many precious memories and the narrator also learned and got a lot from Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow. When they met in Bear Wood for the first time, Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow gave him a welcoming smile that instantly put him at ease. After Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow introduced herself, she extended her fine hand to him in a more equal and valued way. Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow made delicious tarts for the narrator. Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow also taught him something about birds, insects, plants and trees. In a word, his encounter with Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow brought him too many valuable memories that would accompany and affect him during his lifetime. So he regarded it as a legacy. What his cross-age friendship left him was the most precious, rare thing—an enduring and rewarding friendship.V.Translationtoday.1)She says that she just doesn’t fell inclined to work2)I am inclined to look at things from the bright side.Lesson Five Twelve Angry Men (Part One)AnswersⅠOral WorkⅡ.Vocabulary Work.1.Translate the expressions1)into Chinese(1) 犯严重错误(2)处理案件(3)出庭作证(4)提供证据(5)验明凶器(6)抹去指印(7)进行盘问(8)付诸表决(9)要求表决2) into English(1)to quote the Bible (2) to list all the reasons (3)to dial the phone number (4)to definite a word (5) to serve a jail term (6) to apologies sb for sth (7)to refute argument (8)to test the sharpness of a knife (9)to clear one’sthroat2.Choose the right words in their proper forms.●(1) sensitive (2) sensitive (3)sensitive (4)sensible●(1) excited (2) excitable (3)exciting (4)excited●(1)charged accused (2)accused (3)charge (4)accusation ●(1)admitted (2)acknowledge (3)acknowledge (4)admit (5) admitted Ⅲ.Grammar Work1)Choose the right form of the verb in brackets—gerund or infinitive (1) watching (2) selling (3) to launch (4)secure (5) wondering(6)to save (7) feeling (8)being to be/being (9)to answer (10)having2)Choose the right answer.(1)D (2) A (3)C (4) A (5)BⅣ.Translation.(1)Our company was heavily in debt when he took over .We owed the bankabout 10 million.(2)Lao Song, I owe you an apology. I really behaved like a fool that day.(3)People know very well that they owe everything they have today to thereform and policy.(4)Why did their boat invade our territorial waters? They owe us an explanationat least.。

英语精练第三册答案

英语精练第三册答案

大学英语精读精练 3答案Test 1Part I VocabularyI.1. circumstance2. subsequent3. temporary4. employment5. wander6. casual7. confirm8. dismiss9.brilliant 10. presumably II.1. E2. G3. C4. A5. D6. I7. B8. J9. F 10. HPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. A3. A4. B5. C6. B7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. C2. F3. O4. I5. K6. A7. H8. B9. M 10. DSection B1. A2. B3. A4. A5. A6. A7. C8. B9. B 10.DPart IV Cloze1. A2. C3. B4. A5. D6. B7. C8. A9. D 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. BPart V Translation1. Under no circumstances can we2. We have succeeded in/We are successful in carrying out our reform3. It turned out that4. confirmed me in my opinion5. It must have been his research on the subject thatTest 2Part I VocabularyI.1. intend2. notable3. definite4. fruitful5. access6. digital7. nowhere8. contract9. uncover 10. mildII.1. C2. E3. A4. B5. D6. G7. H8. FPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. A3. A4. C5. A6. B7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. I3. D4. A5. K6. E7. L8. M9. C 10. GSection B1. C2. D3. B4. D5. C6. B7. A8. A9. D 10. DPart IV Cloze1. C2. B3. A4. A5. D6. B7. D8. A9. C 10. B11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. APart V Translation1. bring up this matter2. should allow children to be exposed to3. may be meant to be alive or dead4. have failed to produce/find a cure for the disease5. A child's access to schoolingTest 3Part I VocabularyI.1.convince2. compel3. reflection4. stimulate5. reliance6.distribute7.loan8. switch9. analysis 10. corporation II.1. B2. H3. G4. J5. A6. D7. C8. E9. F 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B6. D7. C8. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. O2. A3. C4. J5. F6. D7. E8. B9. H 10. MSection B1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. A8. D9. B 10. APart IV Cloze1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. D7. B8. A9. C 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. CPart V Translation1. will stand/have a chance of applying for scholarship.2. There is no point of waiting3. will find it impossible to solve the problem4. were built/based on his knowledge5. convinced me that the product was in good condition/convinced me of the perfect condition of the productTest 4Part I VocabularyI.1.statistics2. handicap3. maximum4. typist5. strain6. decay7. surround8. interpret9. athlete 10. elaborateII.1. B2. D3. E4. F5. J6. G7. H8. A9. C 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. B3. A4. D5. A6. D7. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. N2. B3. K4. O5. A6. L7. D8. C9. E 10. JSection B1. B2. C3. A4. A5. D6. A7. C8. B9. A 10. APart IV Cloze1. A2. B3. D4. C5. B6. C7. D8. A9. D 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. APart V Translation1. in hopes of raising more capital2. In some respects/aspects3. made a good impression on his boss4. is not as dangerous as it formerly was5. the relationship between freedom and necessityTest 5Part I VocabularyI.1.assume2. correspondence3. qualify4. respond5. tension6. session7. recall8. bound9. embarrassment 10. interrupt II.1. C2. B3. E4. H5. F6. G7. J8. A9. D 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. D2. A3. A4. C5. D6. D7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. N2. E3. F4. M5.H6. B7. A8. I9. C 10. DSection B1. D2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. A8. C9. D 10. CPart IV Cloze1. C2. B3. D4. B5. A6. C7. A8. D9. B 10. C11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D16. B 17.A 18.C 19. C 20. APart V Translation1. It wasn't long before2. couldn’t hide her embarrassment at3. reminded us of being on guard against the thieves.4. It is wrong to assume that he was guilty/his guilt5. couldn’t hold back from telling/help tellingTest 6Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. miserable 2. overcome 3. prescribe 4. slip 5. shiver6. detached7. varnish8.slide9. scatter 10. gazeⅡ. 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. H6. I7. B8. F9. J 10. GPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. D2. B3. B4. B5. B6. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. E2. I3. M4. C5. K6. A7. G8. D9. J 10. O Section B1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B6. C7. A8. C9. B 10. A Part IV Cloze1. C2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. C8. A9. D 10. B11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B Part V Translation1.detached a gear from the machine2.bring your fever down3.take it easy4.hold on to it5.at the thought ofTest 7Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. afterwards 2. portable 3. employee 4. overtake 5. deserve6. aggressive7. greedy8. urgent9. identify 10. desperatelyⅡ. 1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. H6. B7. I8. G9. F 10. JPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. C3. D4. C5. A6. D7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. L3. F4. I5. C6. N7. D8. E9. J 10. H Section B1. C2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. D9. A 10. C Part IV Cloze1. A2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. B8. D9. A 10. C11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. C Part V Translation1.in their attempts to escape2.naked of all privileges3.figured out4.spare her the sufferings5.hold it against youTest 8Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. hostile 2. attitude 3. interfere 4. benefit 5. contribute6. concentrate7. maintain8. remarkable9. recommend 10. attainⅡ. 1. J 2. H 3. G 4. D 5. I6. C7. B8. F9. E 10. APart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. D3. C4. C5.D6. B7. A8. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. C2. F3. N4. J5. I6. D7. L8. A9. O 10. E Section B1. B2. A3. D4. B5. A6. A7. B8. C9. D 10. C Part IV Cloze1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. D7. A8. C9. B 10. D11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B Part V Translation1.interfere in the internal affairs2.as if something is going to happen3.a man of vision4.never amount to anything5.in shaping the boy’s characterTest 9Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. triumph 2. reality 3. horrible 4. concession 5. striking6. confess7. instrument8. passion9. dissolve 10. religionⅡ. 1. I 2. E 3. G 4. F 5. B6. J7. A8. C9. D 10. HPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. B2. D3. D4. D5. C6. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. N3. F4. I5. D6.K7. C8. O9. E 10. L Section B1. C2. C3. D4. A5. B6. D7. C8. B9. C 10. A Part IV Cloze1. D2. A3. C4. C5. D6. A7. B8. C9. B 10. B11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C Part V Translation1.in sharp contrast to2.turns a blind eye3.other than by swimming4.in honor of5.take inTest 10Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. fantastic 2. represent 3. advanced 4. surrounding 5. account6. available7. impressive8. generate9. peak 10. accelerateⅡ. 1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. B6. G7. A8. I9. H 10. JPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. B3. C4. D5. D6. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. F2. J3. A4. M5. B6. D7. K8. E9. H 10. I Section B1.D2. C3. D4. D5. B6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. C Part IV Cloze1. B2. C3. A4. D5. C6. A7. D8. B9. A 10. C11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. B Part V Translation1.down to a minimum2.far from satisfactory3.get frequent pay increases and promotions4.points out5.Absorbed in work。

现代大学英语精读3答案

现代大学英语精读3答案

现代大学英语精读3答案引言:现代大学英语精读3是一本为大学英语专业学生设计的教材,旨在提高学生的阅读能力。

本文档将为读者提供现代大学英语精读3的答案,帮助学生更好地掌握课本内容。

第一篇:Unit 11.1 Vocabulary1. alarm2. annually3. archaeologist4. ash5. choke6. confront7. coverage8. dizzy9. dwelling10. erupt11. extinct12. lid13. molten14. oral15. shudder1.2 Understanding the Text1. B2. D3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. D9. A10. B第二篇:Unit 22.1 Vocabulary1. absurd2. acknowledge3. append4. attribute5. clumsy6. comprehend7. decay8. dread9. exhibit10. fragile11. grace12. negate13. notify14. patron15. supervise2.2 Understanding the Text1. C2. A3. B4. D5. B6. D7. C8. A9. D10. C第三篇:Unit 3 3.1 Vocabulary1. absorb2. café3. casual4. criticize5. cuisine6. declare7. digest8. feast9. frustrate10. gourmet11. hospitality12. ignite13. inflame14. nourish15. quantity3.2 Understanding the Text1. B2. C3. A4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. B10. D第四篇:Unit 44.1 Vocabulary1. adapt2. assert3. captain4. cautious5. chaos6. forum7. generate8. govern9. literate10. magnificent11. marvel12. metropolitan13. prevail14. speculate15. strategy4.2 Understanding the Text1. D2. C3. B4. A5. D6. C7. B8. A9. D10. B结论:通过本文档提供的现代大学英语精读3答案,学生可以更好地巩固所学的课本内容。

大学英语精读3课后答案

大学英语精读3课后答案

Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell •••on yoU2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned〔装空调的;有冷气的〕2 handmade 〔手工制作的〕3 thunderstruck 〔非常吃惊的〕4 heartfelt 〔衷心的;诚挚的〕 5 data-based 〔基于数据的〕6 self-employed 〔自主经营的〕7 custom-built 〔定制的;定做的〕8 weather-beaten 〔饱经风霜的〕VIII1. well-informed 〔对 ... 非常熟悉的〕 2 new-found 〔新获得的〕 3 hard-earned 〔辛苦挣得的〕4 soft-spoken 〔说话温柔的〕 5 newly-married 〔新婚的〕6 widely-held 〔普遍认为的〕7well-meant 〔出于好意的〕8 well-educated 〔受过良好教育的〕IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ' t see him just as he couldn ' t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and howwell you have preparedyour speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ' t say a word toyou any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1 .每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位上下,你都应该对他说声“谢谢〞.2 .蒸汽机的创造使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样.3 .尽管经理努力帮助,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在.4 .这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥快乐.5 .如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对.6 .吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子.XIII1 B2 A3 C4 A5 D6 A7 D 8D 9c 10 B 11 B 12B 13 A 14C 15 D16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 2III1 moderate2 consume3 advisable4 modified restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back2 summedup3 Up to4 at risk 6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from general 10 take inV GKONJ A CDFVIwaist-deep 6 carefree IX 5 evidence 65 went to zero9 In1 cost chance 7 interest VII2 pollution6 crime8 efficiency3 potential9 strength1 appearance2 utterance3 attendance4 quality 10 creativity 4 hindrancemaintenance6 resistance7 performance8 existence 9.occurrence 10. acceptanceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn ' t done in years.3 Somewomenare normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives youa deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world manyof its most useful things.X1 His homeworkdone, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4 WhenI walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XIThe defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.Summingup the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1 .作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源.2 .铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型病症.3 .耐力运发动,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂, 能够恢复到健康状态.4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉, 它们含有最易被吸收的铁质.5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正缺乏.6 . 一般说来,如果你无视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储藏失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险.1 D2 C3 C4 A5 D6 A7 B8 D9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV1. His girlfriend ' s father saw him as a manwho could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students ’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn ’ t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak. V F M K D C G L VI1 cold2 competitionheat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasureVII1 historic2 atomic economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexityO I B 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 10 enthusiasm3 optimistic4 energetic1. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demandfor educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in somepublic inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1. Once you ' ve practiced a bit, you ' ll find that it ' s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XIIn his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1 .跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命.2 .他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他.3 .学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的.4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开剧烈的讨论,依照1 — 10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现.5 .为了防止引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原那么或宗教观念.6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原那么, 即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导水平、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提升.1 B2 D3 A4 B5 D6 B A 13 C 14 C 15 A with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 1216 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BIIIUnit 41. inspected2. assembled versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit dedicated 10. solemn IV1. worked on2. approve of sale 5. come up with3. exaggerated4.8. evolved9. 3. went ahead 4. for6. refashioned into attention10. named after 7. rise to fame 9. evolved from 8. captures myV C E VI1. respect confidence6. acceptance recognitionVII1. intelligence ignorance 5. indifference magnificence VIII1. coexists co-pilot IX1. Jimmy walked2. influence 5. support 7. fame 10. experience 2. consequence 6. competence 2. co-director 5. co-author slowly to the corner of3. credit 8. insight 3. significance 7. brilliance 3. cooperate4.9. 4. 4. 8. the playground, his face covered5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X1. M ost snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren ' t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the incomeof men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheeseafter salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XIEverything considered, this city is the world ’ s most exciting city.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired byhis experience with a girl on a farm.One story says that “U6 was short for “Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1 .这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍.他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐.2 .公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名.3 .做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在播送和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息.4 .尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个方案,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客.5 .那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务.6 .宴会上,他们的衣着都很华美,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈.XIII1 A2 C3 B4 D5 B6 D 7A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being dead VIII1. exposure2. failures3. disclosure pressure5. mountaineers6. closure7. profiteers seizureIXIIIUnit 51. switch slid 6. privileges preceding IV1. reached for breathing2. decay3. secured4. loose7. interval 8. outline9.10. shallow2. feel for3. trying to avoid4. so that5.5. managed to accomplish provide for 8. spared me 9. read aboutVN I K G M VI 1. pain 2. fearstress 6. crisis 7. anger signs 10. hunger VII6. sense my thoughts 10. go about LA F C 3. tension4. mind8. anxiety9.7.D 5.4.1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters X1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XINot until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel ' s number. XII1 .直到60年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了.2 .在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系.3 .我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量防止弄疼她,由于她瘦的只剩皮包骨了.4 .我心问对这位老人涌起了一股感情.他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上,深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏.5 .你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗?他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的.6 .有迹象说明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲.XIII1 B2 C3 B4 A5 D6 B7 D8 A9 C 10A 11 C 14B 15 A 12 A13 C 16 D 17 D18 A 19 B 20 AUnit 6 III 1. sensible occurrence6. resistant enclosed IV 1. come out of 2. detect 5. withstand7. vertical 10. fastened3. precaution8. accidentalout 5 .After all 6. make a difference to necessary V E J VI 1. sense image6. belief standard VII 1-f cupboard silkworm 2. watch for7. agree on 3. resistant to8. attach labels to10. In addition to 4.9.4. put 9. if2. message 5. idea 7. knowledge 10. habit3. argument 8. reputation橱柜 5-g bloodstain cabinet-maker 8-j steamboat shirtsleeves4.9.2-I motorcycle 4-k teardrop 血迹 i 细木工匠 汽船 衬衫袖子 摩托车 3-l) 泪滴 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 9-b arrowhead 箭头 7-e 10-h11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 VIII 1. encourage 2. enlarge enable 5. endanger 6. enlightened 7. ensure enacted10. endear12-c manservant 男佣人 3. encircles 8. enforce 9.4.IX1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn ' t bother me because I wasn t drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XIWe should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.A master ’ s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1 .由于在地震中遇难的人大局部都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改良建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量.2 .人们应该在家里和工作地点储藏些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的.3 .在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震.4 .除了努力改良建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备.5 .明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急方案,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区.6 .由于剩下的几条可用线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打报平安.XIII1 B2 C3 A4 B5 C6 D7 A8 C9 D 10A 11B 12 B 13 D14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A1. seaward: going toward the sea2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past;returning; behind in development3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spirit VIII2. intermingle 4. interdependent6. intermarriage 8. interactive Unit 7III 1. modernizepunctually 6. maximum classification IV 2. interpret 5. conservation3. distributing 7. exported 8. conquer 9.10. recreation1. by name2. in high gear3. turned outtimes 5. as to8. on the subject of6. stem from in the interest of VD G N AVI1. life politics 6. garden interview VII 7. put in 10. work onB I 2. economy 5. country7. industry 10. meetings M E 3. conversation 8. literature4.4. At 9. JL4.9.1. interchangeable interconnected 5. interplay interpersonal 3.7.IX1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardwareX1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3. There is no sense refusing to accept it4. There is no point in having a load of money5. there is no harm in spending sometime thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursueXIAn interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.There' s/It ' s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. What s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.As you would expect from the book s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII1 .至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事实上我无法解释,而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了.2 .做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的;如果你不想做,你就不会做了.3 .微软公司正在研究降低其产品本钱的方法, 以便开展中国家的人也能买得起.4 .苹果公司也愿意将其局部软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起, 以促进其销售.5 .与评价父亲不同,人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败.对于母亲来说,一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人.6 .人们会发现这个网站很有价值,由于我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息.XIII1 A2 B3 C4 B5 A6 D7 B8 D9 C 10A 11 D 12B 13 D14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D。

大学英语精读3课后问题答案解析

大学英语精读3课后问题答案解析

大学英语精读3课后问题答案解析Unit 11.How did the author feel about the incident at the time it occurredWhat does he think of itnowthe author felt that it was a rather unpleasant experience at the time it happened,but now he thinks he can make a good story from the incident2.Why did he go to Richmondhe went there to look for a temporary job to make enough money to go travelling3.What did the author think got him into trouble with the lawthe author thought it must be his obvious aimlessness of wandering in the streets that got him into trouble with the law4.What did he see when walking out of the local libraryHe saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to him5.Wh at did the man say to him Did he take the man’s works seriously at firstThe man said that he was a policeman and was going to arrest him. But the author didn’t take the man’s words seriously but thought it was some kind of joke at first6.When and how did the author come to see the man was being seriousAt the time when another policeman appeared in uniform, the author came to see the man was serious7.What grounds did the policemen have for suspecting that the young man was wanderingwith intent to steal milk bottlesFirst ,the policemen saw the young man wandering aimlessly in the streets sometimes just stopping and looking around him. Then, it turned out there had been a lot of petty thieves in the area who stole milk bottles from doorsteps. On these grounds ,the policemen suspected that the young man was wandering with intent to steal milk bottles8.What does the author mean by his “big mistake”By his “big mistake ”, the author means he shouldn’t have had long hair and appeared so cool and unconcerned about the incident ,and shouldn’t take himself as part of the sixties’“youth counterculture”,because all these confirmed the policemen’s suspicion that he was adisrespectable fellow9.How did he behave when he was questioned at the police stationW hat did the police decideto do with himWhen he was questioned ,he continued to try to look worldly and au fait with the situation.As a result , the police charged him officially and told him to report to Richmond Magistrates’Court the follow Monday10.What did his father do when he learned about the incidentAs soon as his father learned about the incident ,he hired a good solicitor11.What were the things his release from the charge depended onThe things his release from the charge depended on were his “right” accent, respectable middle-class parents, reliable witnesses, such as, his English teacher as his character witness, and a very good solicitor in particular.12.What did the policeman probably mean by saying” You could have been a bit more helpfulwhen w e arrested you”By saying these words, the policeman probably meant that he should have looked very angry and said something like,”Look here,do you know who you’re talking to Iam a highly successful student with a brilliant academic record. How dare you arrest me!”then, they world perhaps have apologized to him and let him go.Unit 21.what did the author’s children teach him he other night作者的孩子们在某个晚上教给了他什么The author’s children taught him about paradigm shifts, and limitations of linear thinking and how to refocus parameters one night2.what were the author and his children doing that night当天晚上作者和他的孩子们在做什么They were playing their own oral version of the Sesame Street game, “What Doesn’t Belong”3.what was the question the father put to his children父亲给孩子提的问题是什么The question is “What doesn’t belong, an orange ,a tomato or a strawberry”4.what was the oldest child’s answer to the question最大的孩子的答案是什么The oldest child answered that it was tomato became the other two were fruits.5.What did the author think of his answer作者认为他的答案如何The author thought the answer was right6.What answers did his 4-year-old and 6-year-old give四岁和六岁的孩子又给出了什么样的答案The author’s 4-year-old child said that the right answer was strawberry because theother two were round and a strawberry was not. And his 6-year-old child said thatanswer should be orange because the other two were red7.What did the 9-year-old and the middle one add to the answers作者九岁和六岁的孩子又补充了什么样的答案The 9-year-old added that it could also be the orange because the other two grew on vines and the middle child said that it could be strawberry because it was the only one they put on ice cream8.Why does the author think Copernicus, Reuben Mattus and Edward Jenner belong in thesame group作者为什么认为哥白尼、鲁宾马修斯和爱德华詹纳都属于同一种人The author thinks that these three famous people belong in the same group because they were doing what every scientist who’s ever made an important discoverythroughout history has done, according to Thomas Kuhn, in his book, The Structure of Scientific Revolution :They were shifting old paradigms9.What did the author’s children do to deserve membership in the same group asCopemicus and Edward Jenner作者的孩子们做了什么使得他们能够成为和哥白尼和爱德华詹纳同一种的人The children were refocusing the parameters. They were redefining the problems. They were reframing the questions. And these are exactly the same that Copemicus andEdward Jenner have done10.What if the Sesame Street game had been a workbook exercise in school假如《芝麻街》的游戏是学校练习本上的习题,情况又会如何If Sesame Street game had been a workbook exercise in school, every kid who framedthe question differently than “Which is not a fruit” would have been wrong, that is to say every kid who didn’t circle tomato would have been marked wrong.11.Why does the author wish to remind us that there are real limits to the value ofinformation作者为什么希望提醒我们信息的价值是有限的Because unless we shift our paradigms and refocus our parameters, the superinformation highway will lead us nowhere. From the examples of those great scientistsand inventors, the author tells us that we are not now, nor have we recently beensuffering from a lack of information so that what we need as we begin to downshift onto the information highway is not more information but new ways of looking at it.12.What , according to the author, should we bear in mind when begin to downshift ontothe information highway作者认为当我们驶入信息高速公路时,我们应该牢记的是什么According to the author, we should bear in mind that whatwe need as we begin todownshift onto the information highway is not more information but new ways oflooking at itUint 31)according to the author, what is the goal most Americans are taught to achieve in life 译文:在作者看来,大多数美国人受到要获取什么生活目标的教育答案:most Americans are taught to manage to achieve money and power when they grow up according to the author.2) Is teaching the easiest way for the author to earn a living How does he feel about teaching译文:教书是作者最容易的谋生手段吗他对教书感觉如何答案:No. he feels that teaching is the most difficult of the various ways he has attempted to earn his living. for him, teaching is a red-eye, sweaty-palm, and sinking-sto mach profession. 3)does the author think he is very knowledgeable How does he feel he sees his students take notes on what he says in class作者认为自己很有学问吗当他看到学生在他课堂上把他教的内容作笔记时他怎么想答案:No .he does not think that he is very knowledgeable. He is amazed to see that his students take notes on what he says in class.4) what does the author think of the pace of the school calendar What does he do in thesummer vacation译文:作者认为学校的生活节奏安排怎么样他在暑假里做什么答案:he likes the pace of the academic calendar. He thinks that the summer vacation offers an opportunity for reflection,research, and writing.5) what does the author mean when he says ‘teaching is a profession built on change ’译文:作者说“教师是一个建立在变化基础上的职业”是什么意思答案:he means that when the teaching material is the same he can change his teaching methods, and what’s more, he can teach different students each year.6) what does the au thor mean when he says “as a teacher,I am my own boss ”译文:作者说“作为一个老师,我是我自己的老板”是什么意思答案:he means he has the freedom to make his own mistakes, to learn his own lesson.Especially, he wants his freedom to choose the method. No one is to say he can’t.7) can you say something about Jacqui in your own words译文:你是否能用你自己的话说说杰基是怎样的人答案:Yes . Jacqui is a woman who works as a cleaner in school, but she has the ability to make more correct judgement by intuition than most of us can do by analysis. Maybe she is influenced by the author, so she has decided to finish high school and go to college.8) was the corporation the author and his students set up a success How do you know译文:作者和他的学生建立起的公司成功了吗你是怎么知道的答案:yes. The corporation was great success. We know from the fact that at the end of the semester they sold the house, paid off their debts and distributed the profits among the class members.9) what are the most important reasons the author gives forchoosing teaching as hisprofession译文:作者选择教师作为职业的最重要的原因是什么答案:the most important reasons for the author to teach are that some of his favorite students, a teacher is being present at the creation, when the clay begins to breathe.10 )what does the author mean by saying that as a teacher he has money and power译文:作者说作为教师他又金钱和权利是什么意思答案:the author means he gets paid to do what he enjoys: reading, talking with people and asking questions, and he has the power to nudge, to fan sparks, to suggest books and to point out a pathway.Unit 41.In what ways was Sarah’s e-mail similar to other letters the author received In what ways wasit differernt莎拉的电子邮件和作者收到的其它信件在什么方面相似在什么方面不同Similar to other letters, the e-mail Sarah Morris sent took the author to task for hiscomments on the Los Angles Dodgers and argued that the author had got everything wrong.However it was different from the others in at least two ways. It contained more details than the usual “You’re an idiot”, such as vital statistics on the team’s performance2.What was Sarah’s dream莎拉的梦想是什么Sarah’s dream is to become a baseball editorialist3.What in Sarah’s second e-mail caught the author’sattention Why did he say it was worth onemore response莎拉第二封电子邮件中什么内容引起了作者的关注为什么他说值得再回封信The misspelling in the last line of her second e-mail. When spelling the word “dream”, she missed the letter “r”. The author thought Sarah might be truly searching for something, and he needed Sarah to explain.4.What did the author think of Sarah’s website作者如何看待莎拉的网站The author found that Sarah’s website was not a fancy one although she covered the Dogers as extensively as any reporter in the country. He wondered whether there was any reader. 5.Did Sarah think her disability would prevent her from finding a job How do you know莎拉认为她的残疾会妨碍她找工作吗你是如何知晓的Yes , she knew her situation, and the purpose of starting her own website is to find a job6.What led the author to think Sarah was deliberately deceiving him什么使作者认为莎拉故意欺骗他When the author asked Sarah to give him a call, Sarah refused to do so and the reason she provided was that she had a speech disability.7.How did Sarah become a Dodger fan莎拉如何成为道奇队的球迷的While growing up in Pasadena, Sarah had become a Dodger fan. In her sophomore year at Blair High, she undertook a post as the statistician of a junior varsity baseball team.8.Why did author drive a long way to visit Sarah What did hefind when he arrived at her house为什么作者长途驱车拜访莎拉当他到达她家时他有何发现The author felt curious about what Sarah had said, and he also wanted to find out the truth.When he arrived at her house ,he found that Sarah’s living condition was poor, the condition for her own website was not her supposed condition, and Sarah really got serious physical ha ndicap. But all those couldn’t stop her pursuing her dream of becoming a baseballeditorialist.9.Why did the author call Sarah Morris the great Sarah Morris为什么作者称莎拉莫里斯是伟大的莎拉莫里斯Sarah did not lose her hope because of her physical handicap, believing in dedication to the best equipment and help, she still started her own website and covered a baseball team as extensively as any reporter in the country.10.How did Sarah Morris change the author莎拉莫里斯是如何改变作者的Sarah Morris made the author believe people were sincere and honest, not motivated by selfishnessUint 51)what did the author plan to do when he came home from school one winter day译文:在一个冬季的一天,作者放学回家准备做什么答案:he planned to read a new issue of his favorite sports magazine.2)who did he see in the living room What was she doing译文:他在起居室看到了谁她在做什么答案:his mother. She was crying.3)why was his mother in tears译文:他妈妈为什么哭答案:because she was afraid of losing her new job, for she couldn’t type fast told her that she would catch on.解析:in tears 是哭的意思4)how did he try to relieve her from anxiety译文:他是如何安慰她的答案:he was repeating a line she had spoken to him a hundred times when he was having trouble learning or doing something important to him.4)what did the author think of his mother’s ability when he was sixteen years old译文:当作者十六岁时他对于妈妈的能力有什么看法答案:he still assumed that his mother could do anything.6) why was his mother trying every possible means to save money译文:他的妈妈为什么想尽办法攒钱答案:to send the author and his sister to college.7)why did his mother but herself a used typewriter译文:他妈妈为什么给自己买了台旧打字机答案:because she wanted to learn typing which would enable her to get a new job with better pay8) how did the author feel when his mother got the job at the radio station译文:当作者的妈妈在电台找到一份工作时他有什么想法答案:he was not the least bit surprised or impressed.9) did his mother enjoy her first day at the radio station译文:他的妈妈在电台工作的第一天高兴吗答案:No ,she didn’t.10) how do you know答案:the text said,“…after her first day at work, I could seethat the excitement was gone.Mother looked tired and drawn.”Unit 61.What time of day was it at the beginning of the story故事开头是一天的什么时间It was in the morning ,because when the boy came into the room, the father was still in bed 2.What illness did the boy catch What were its symptoms这个男孩得的是什么病有哪些症状3.What did the doctor say and what did he do about the boy’s illness对这个男孩的病医生说了些什么,做了些什么He said there were nothing to worry about if the fever did not go above one hundred and four degrees. This was a light epidemic of flu,and there was no danger if pneumonia was avoided .The doctor left three different medicine in different colored capsules4.What was the boy’s temperature How did he understand it这个男孩的体温是多少他对这个体温是怎么理解的One hundred and two. The boy thought it was one hundred and two centigrade5.How did the boy respond when his father was reading to him当这个男孩的父亲给他读书时,他的反应是什么He didn’t follow what was read6.Why did he prefer to stay awake How do you think he felt when his father left the room他为什么宁愿醒着当他的父亲离开房间时你认为他心里是怎么想的He was thinking he was going to die, so he preferred to stay awake. He might be thinking that his father didn’t care about his death.7.Did the father realize what the boy was thinking aboutHow do you know这位父亲意识到这个男孩在想什么吗你怎么知道的NO,he didn’t. He thought that the boy might be a little light-headed8.What conclusions can you draw from the hunting scene about the father’s character and hisinfluence upon his son从打猎的场面中你对于这个父亲的性格以及他对于他的儿子的影响能得出什么结论The father enjoyed hunting , which needed patience and courage. This patience and courage had influenced his son9.Why did the boy refuse to let anyone come into the room为什么这个男孩拒绝任何人进入房间Because he thought he was going to die, he didn’t want the other to get what he wassuffering from10 . What condition was he in when his father came back from hunting当他的父亲打猎回来时这个男孩处于什么状态He was in exactly the position his father had left him11 . What was it that led the boy to think that he was going to die How did the father make thewhole matter clear to him是什么导致这个男孩以为自己要死父亲是如何向他说清楚这件事的He confused centigrade with Fahrenheit. His father told himit was like miles andkilometers .On the centigrade thermometer, thirty-seven is normal, and on Fahrenheitthermometer, it is ninety-eight11.How did the boy react when he realized that he was not going to die Does his behavior thenext morning seem natural to you当这个男孩知道自己不会死时他反应如何在你看来他第二天早上的行为自然码His gaze at the foot of the bed relaxed slowly, and he hold over himself relaxed too. Yes, It doesUint 7*1)what is going on at ’s one summer evening译文:一个夏日的傍晚在斯道克顿家发生着什么事答案:a b irthday celebration is going on at ’s one summer evening.2)why does the party break uo in confusion译文:为什么晚会在混乱里中止了答案:the party breaks up in confusion because, in the midst of it, over the radio, the president of the United States declares a state of emergency for suspected enemy missiles approaching.3)why do the neighbors come back to the Stocktons house soon after they leave in a hurry译文:邻居们为什么在急忙离去之后又返回斯道克顿家答案:they come back because they want to surive -----want to share with the Stocktons the bomb shelter which is the only one on their street.4)what is Stockton’s reason for refusing his neighbors shelter Do you feel that he is justified in refusing them 译文:斯道克顿为什么拒绝让邻居们进防空洞你认为他这样对吗答案:he said that he didn’t have any room or supplies, and the shelter is designed only for three people, though he is a little selfish, his reason seems understandable and convincing. 5) what does Henderson attempt to do in the face of the crisis 译文:亨德森在危机面前试图做什么答案:he attempts to go down into Stockton’s basement and break down the door.6) why does Harlowe try to dissuade him from his attempt译文:为什么哈洛劝他放弃自己的打算答案:harlowe tries to dissuade him from his attempt because not all of them could fit in since the shelter, they would just be killing eneryone.7) what leads to the fight between Henderson and weiss译文:是什么导致亨德森和韦斯打架答案:the fight between them is caused by the quarrels about whose family should bechosen to share the shelter with the Stocktons and deserves to live more than the next one.8) what do the neighbors intend to do when they gather before the Stochton house with agiant log译文:邻居们带着一根巨大的原木聚集到斯道克顿家准备干什么答案:they intend to break down the shelter door with a giant log.9)how do the Stochtons put up a resistance against their neighbors’ intrusion 译文:斯道克顿家是如何抵御邻居们的进攻的答案:they put up a resistance against their neighbors’ intrusion by means of furniture, the generator, books and movable object they can get their hands on.10) what announcement does the Conelrad station makesoon after the shelter door is forcedopen译文:防空洞的门一被撞倒康纳雷电台就宣布了什么消息答案:soon after the shelter door is forced open, the Conelred station makes an announcement that the previously unidentified objects have been definitely identified as being satellites, there are no enemy missiles approaching, and the state of emergeney has officially been called off.11) what do the neighbors think of their own behavior once the crisis is over译文:危机结束时,邻居们对自己的行为有什么想法答案:they think that they went crazy because they were extremely scared and confused.They think that Stockton can understand, but they do not realize what they were really like in the commotion.12)why are they so eager to resume life just as it was Do you think it will be possible for them to accomplish this 译文:他们为什么急于恢复原来的生活你认为他们能做到吗答案:they are so eager resume life just as it was because they are anxious for peace. They want to get rid of the crisis, their fear and their awkward position as soon as possible, and they try to look as normal as before. No, I don’t think so because they seem to be morally destroyed in this crisis and the shadow of this experience will not easily be removed from minds.13) what conclusions does Stockton draw from the events of the evening译文:斯道克顿从这天晚上的事件中得到什么结论答案:he draws the conclusions that they are all naked animal who attach such great importance to staying alive that they claw their neighbors to death just for the privilege and theymay be destroyed even without a bomb.。

大学英语精读3答案详解

大学英语精读3答案详解

1) 发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel)这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions)是对的。

(confirm)The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.5) 令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor)竟然是个贪官(corrupt official)。

To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.6) 少数工人得到提升(be promoted),与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7) 如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。

大学英语精读_第三册_课后答案

大学英语精读_第三册_课后答案

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大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案(Key to Exercises Unit 6)

大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案(Key to Exercises  Unit 6)

Unit 6Study & PracticeI. Comprehension of the Text1. 1) b 2) c 3) d 4) c 5) b 6) a 7) b 8) c II. V ocabulary Activities1.1) prescribcd2) shiver3) scattered4) acid5) slid6) slipped7) flushed8) poised9) take it easy10) varnishing11) slack12) epidemic2.1) flushed2) keep from3) gaze4) icy5) commenced6) shiver7) hold tight onto themselves8) scattered9) out of sight10) overcome3.1) brought down2) wrote down3) is going on4) hold onto5) look up6) woke up7) keep from8) worry about4.1) The story of his adventures makes good reading.2) We've made 80 miles since noon.3) George makes $250 a week.4) I make the distance 12 miles.5) If you work hard you'll make a good engineer.6) Twelve inches make one foot.7) One swallow does not make a summer.8) That event made the headlines in all the big newspapers.5.three tenthstwo thirdsa/one quarterthree quartersfour ninthsfour fifthsIV. Enriching Your Word Power1.tbermochemistry: the branch of chemistry dealing with the relations between chemical action and heatthermodynamics: the branch of physics that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy or work, and the conversion of one into the other thermoelectron: a negatively charged particle given off by a heated bodythermology: the science of heatthermomagnetic: of or having to do with the effect of heat as modifying the magnetic properties of bodiesthermomotor: an engine driven by the expansive power of heated air or other gas thermonuclear: of or having to do with the fusion of atoms through very high temperature thermotherapy: therapy in which heat is usedV. Usage1. I'd rather not talk about it2. I'd rather you didn't3. I'd rather you went back there now4. 'd rather have a quiet night in front of the TV5. I'd rather go early6. I'd rather you didn't smoke in our officeVI. Structure1.1) I knocked several times before an elderly lady answered the door.2) Marcus practised three long years before he made the school boxing team.3) We waited five hours before the runway was cleared of heavy snow and made ready for takeoff.4) It will be five years before we meet again.5) He sent in throe applications before he obtained permission to set up an experimentalworkshop.6) It will be months before he is fit for work.2.1) The point under discussion is of vital importance.2) I wish I could be of help.3) This discovery would be of great significance to the study of the subject.4) I think her advice is of no value to us.5) This dictionary is of little use to beginners of English.VII. Cloze1.(1) prescribed(2) bringdown(3) overcome(4) gazed(5) miserable(6) shiver(7) flush18) detached from(9) keep from(10) slid(11) take it easy2.(1) house(2) floor(3) opened(4) out(5) smoke(6) as(7) instead(8) thicker(9) around(10) my(11) But112) fell(13) felt(14) from(15) and(16) wood(17) in(18) When(19) surprise(20) gathered(21) in(22) crowd(23) out(24) savedVIII. Translation1. Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily/shakily at first, but with practice his stepsbecame steady.2. The doctor said [ had caught a severe cold and she prescribed me four different medicines. Three of them are pills to be taken after meals and the other is liquid to be drunk before going to bed.3. My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen.4. Jenny was still standing at the gate gazing at the end of the road long after the car was ont of sight.5. As far as 1 know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time.6. In general, prices may be brought down by increasing supply or d~reasing demand.Reading ActivityExercise B1. a2. b3. d 4, a 5. d 6. c 7. b 8. dExercise CGuided Writing1. Story One: 4, 7, 1, 5TWO burglars broke into a bank. One went up to the safe, took off his shoes and socks and started moving the combinations with his toes. His friend was upset and told him to hurry up. He replied: "Don't worry. It will take a bit longer, but we'll drive the fingerprint department crazy."Story Two: 8, 3, 6, 2A horse had dropped dead in a street named Nebuchadnezzar Street and apoliceman was laboriously dragging it round the corner into the next street. "Whatever are you doing that for?" asked a bystander. The policeman replied with a knowinglook: "When I make out my report it will be easier to write 'King Street' as the place of occurrence."2. ()ne Sunday afternoon Peter was reading the newspaper when 'rom, his little son ofsix years, rushed into Ihe room crying bitterly, his left eye black and bruised."What's the maUer? Who hit you on the eye, Tom? the father asked."Steve, the big boy on Quail Street ...' the son cried all the more bitterly, pointing outside with his finger.In a rage, Peter jumped out of the armchair and dashed out, clenching his fists.Hardly had Steve uttered ii word when Peter smashed his fist into his face. Totallyunprepared, Steve was knocked down to the ground. However, he regained his feetquickly and hit back so hard that Peter got a black eye too. Seeing he had had hisrevenge, Steve lost no time running away.Peter had to walk home completely defeated. Back in the room he was seated in the armchair, looking quite upset and depressed.。

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1.From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2.It wad very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.3.I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.4.Dr. Bright always take his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5.British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6.Wilfred ’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man.7.The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received deaththreats.8.I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9.Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winning the WorldSeries this year.10.At the tried, Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy whohad never been in trouble before.Unit Two1.We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopefulabout the pay rise.2.The book I’m re ading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth.3.living in a flat is all right, but it has its limitations—for example, you don’t have your owngarden.4.The two witnesses gave contradictory versions of what had happened that night .5.Despite the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy, the search party stillwent on looking.6.Alice intends to go back to work after she has had her baby.7.The report is a bit lengthy; In short, it says that more money should be spend on education.8.Without an official pass, the guides will deny you access to the courthouse.9.Amy was trying to persuade her father to lat her drive but she was getting nowhere.10.Simon has done a super job and deserver to be promoted.11.Sorry the place is so messy; I have n’t had time to clean up .12.Mr. White found to his dismay that his son had been spending far too much time chatting withhis key pals online.Unit Three1.In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the United State.2.The article provides a detailed analysis of the root causes of the accident.3.Many young girls like to keep a diary for recoding their private thought their private thoughtsand feelings.4.There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own pace.5.The dredger represents a major technological advance in keeping the river clear.6.The tired traveler stopped to catch his breath and make sure of his direction.7.Bob didn’t turn up at the party; I had an intuition that something must have gone wrong.8.Roger was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to convince him of his mistakes.9.In history the war between the Union and the eleven Southern states (1861-1865)is calledAmerican civil War.1.He always uses my first name, although he is years my junior.2.This is just my kind of diet―no junk food, plenty of fruit and vegetables, which I love.3. A beautiful newly constructed highway winds its way along the coast of the island.4.Vitamin C helps to combat stress either from worry or from intense physical exercise.5.Not only measles a killer, but it also causes blindness, deafness and mental handicap inthousands of children every year.6.Click the left mouse button twice and your card design will be printed.7.Many beautiful landscapes that glow in the gallery are sadly decayed in reality.8.Few actors have so fully interpreted the deepest feelings of Shakespeare as Olivier Laurence.9.As the patrol commander approached the door of the bank, he spotted a black briefcase learningagainst a wall.10.Money, of course, is no substitute for the loss of life or limb.11.The goat twisted its neck to make a grab at a fallen twig on the ground.12.As a mother, I give advice when my children need it, but basically our relationship is onebetween equals.13.The city of Kyoto, the imperial capital, lies surrounded by hills and is frequently bathed inmists.14.There are at least four companies, perhaps five, that would like to start a 24-hour news channel.15.Banks raised interest rates five times from mid-1989 to mid-1990, in hopes of squeezing thebubbles in the stock and property markets.Unit Five1.The June 3,1996 issue of Newsweek carries a long article about Japan’s future empress.2.Bound hand and foot, the victim was left helpless in the lavatory.3.They have never met, but they have been in correspondence with each other for years.4.Quickly picking up the diary, Phil flipped straight to the last entry and began reading it.5.Her lungs were racked with fever and the doctor sent her to the isolation ward.6.While my wife and lids were away for the long weekend, I had the entire house to myself.7.The police warned people to be on guard against burglary during the festival.8.Many university students experience severe tension as final exams draw near.9.Mr. Tyler used to eat with a napkin tucked under his chin.10.We have hours of English a week, including one session in the language laboratory.Unit Six1.After a careful examination, the doctor prescribed a new medicine and a three-day rest for her.2.The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her shiver.3.With rear gas and fire house the police scattered the demonstrators.4.The drink had an acid taste which I found quite unpleasant.5.The road became so slippery after the rain that several cars slide sideways into the ditch.6.Andrew held his elderly mother firmly by the arm in case she shipped on the ice.7.Olivia flushed with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.8.The acrobat walked along the tightrope with a water jar poised on her head.9.If I were you ,I would take it easy; there is no need to be so nervous.10.Philip and his brothers decided to spend their weekend varnishing their boat.12.Phil was said to have died in the flu epidemic in1916.Unit Seven1.The dormitory complete a fortnight ago is enough to accommodate over two hundred students.2.Tom was aggressive at school and got into a lot of fights.3.The wife of one of the hostages appeared on TV last night to plead for her husband’s life.4.Lost in the strange town, the farmer found shelter for the night in an abandoned house.5.Before I had time to stop angry father, a punch in the face had bruised the boy’s eye.6.How do you think you’re going to fit all that stuff into a car?7.The boy that was burned beyond recognition in the air crash was identified by the gold filing inthe teeth.8.There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in our cause.9.The school authorities have done much in the way of improving working and living conditionsfor the teachers.10.The two buses came into collision, but the injured passengers did not hold it against the driversas the road was very slippery on such a snowy day.11.The villagers heard the guns blasting away all night.12.Stand aside, please, and make way for the ambulance.13.The noise of music from the club reached such a pitch that people living nearby complained.14.It must be important, or else he wouldn’t have called in the middle of the night.15.It was greedy of them to eat all the food up.16.Covering her face in a gesture of despair, Jennifer burst out crying.17.The kids had face some temporary jobs in summer and pooled their earnings for baseballequipment.18.Andrew always carries a portable computer with him when he goes on a business trip.Unit Eight1.No one trusts Felix, for he is never punctual and often neglects his duty.2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform.3.I hope you will not interfere with his work.4.As it turned out, the speaker was shouted down by the hostile crowd.5.The events that occurred in his childhood shaped his whole life.6.Martin finally succeeded in projecting the two graphs onto the same screen with an overheadprojector.7.Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting appropriatelyfor their age.8.I enjoy my job, but I’d li ke to do something more creative.9.There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.10.That child’s concentration span is poor―he only listens to the teacher for a few seconds at atime.11.The 20th century was remarkable for its inventions.12.He would be seeing Sarah tonight, and a vision of her face suddenly came into his mind.13.The singer’s voice soared easily to the top notes.14.On April 12,1912 this supposedly unsinkable ship hit an iceberg.翻译Unit One1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。

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