中考复习——形容词和副词.ppt
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中考英语专题复习课件-形容词副词
例 精
这个男孩已足够大能去上学了。
析
He has something_interesting to tell his mother.
他有一些有趣的事告诉他妈妈。
考 点 训 练
目 录 首 页 上一页 下一页 末 页
宇轩图书
考
3.基数词可与名词(用连字符相连)构成复合形容词,用作定语。这时名词总用单数,而
春天天气变得越来越暖和。
中 考
Our school is becoming more_and_more_beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越漂亮了。
典
(7)表示“越……就越……”时,用“the +比较级,the+另一比较级”结构。
例
The_more we get together, the_happier we'll be.
典
expensive,easy—hard/difficult,possible—impossible,
例 精
happy—unhappy/sad,early—late
析
考 点 训 练
目 录 首 页 上一页 下一页 末 页
宇轩图书
考
点
解
读
新的 new 旧的 old 老的 young 年轻的
考
容易的 easy 难的 hard 硬的 soft 软的
例
精
析
考 点 训 练
目 录 首 页 上一页 下一页 末 页
宇轩图书
考 点 解 读
考 点 知 识 精 讲
中 考 典 例 精 析
考 点 训 练
目 录 首 页 上一页 下一页 末 页
宇轩图书
考 点 解 读
考 点 知 识 精 讲
中考英语语法形容词副词比较级和最高级用法汇总课件(38张)
最高级 Superlative
adj./adv
tallest smallest lightest highest
bigger hotter redder thinner
biggest hottest reddest thinnest
构成
原级 adj./adv.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
以辅音字母+Y 先把y变成i,再加er
比较级用法四 数字+名词+形容词的比较级+than
The blue shoes are cheaper than the green shoes. The blue shoes are 15 dollars cheaper than the green shoes. The green shoes are 15 dollars more expensive than the blue shoes.
【练习】 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级
longer longest
wider widest
long_____ ______ wide ______ _______
heavier heaviest
faster fastest
fatter fattest
fat ____ _____
fewer fewest
The blue shoes are expensive. The green shoes are more expensive.
构成
原级 adj./adv.
单音节 一般在词尾加er,est-
One syllable adj.
(+ er/-est)
单音节 (辅元辅)
双写该字母,再加-
One syllable adj.
人教版初中英语九年级江西省英语中考话题专题复习之形容词和副词 课件(共48张PPT)
ever,never,yet,just,already,lately,recently,before,just now, ago,yesterday,now,soon,today,immediately, still,early,late,later,at once,right now,at first,at last, first,then,next,finally
提分速记 常见的此类形容词有:
interesting(有趣的)→interested(感兴趣的) surprising(令人惊讶的)→surprised(感到惊讶的) exciting(令人兴奋的)→excited(兴奋的) boring(无聊的)→bored(感到厌烦的) disappointing(令人失望的)→disappointed(失望的) moving(令人感动的)→moved(感动的)
how far
意为“多远”,对距离提问。
例句
—How soon can you finish the project?你多久能完成 这个项目? —In four days.四天之后。
—How far is it from here to the railway station?从这 儿到火车站有多远? —About five kilometers. 大概五千米。
多用于口语,通常位于句 末。
I’m a doctor,too.我也是一名 医生。
“也”的英 文表达
用法
either 用于否定句句末。
多用于口语,通常位于句 as well
形容词
be disappointed at对……感到失望 be good at擅长…… be mad at对……生气 be angry at对……生气 be friendly to对……友好 be similar to和……相似 be strict with对……要求严格 be patient with对……有耐心
提分速记 常见的此类形容词有:
interesting(有趣的)→interested(感兴趣的) surprising(令人惊讶的)→surprised(感到惊讶的) exciting(令人兴奋的)→excited(兴奋的) boring(无聊的)→bored(感到厌烦的) disappointing(令人失望的)→disappointed(失望的) moving(令人感动的)→moved(感动的)
how far
意为“多远”,对距离提问。
例句
—How soon can you finish the project?你多久能完成 这个项目? —In four days.四天之后。
—How far is it from here to the railway station?从这 儿到火车站有多远? —About five kilometers. 大概五千米。
多用于口语,通常位于句 末。
I’m a doctor,too.我也是一名 医生。
“也”的英 文表达
用法
either 用于否定句句末。
多用于口语,通常位于句 as well
形容词
be disappointed at对……感到失望 be good at擅长…… be mad at对……生气 be angry at对……生气 be friendly to对……友好 be similar to和……相似 be strict with对……要求严格 be patient with对……有耐心
人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT之形容词和副词语法学习PPT
形容词和副词最高级的用法 最高级用于三者或三者以上人或事物的比较。在最高级的句型中常用由among,in 或of构成的介词短语来指出比较范围。形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the,副词最高级前一般不加定冠词。
1.
A+谓语动词 (+the)+最高级(+名词)+in/of 短语
表示"A是……中最……的"。如:·Tom studies hardest in our class, so he often gets first place in the exam.·He is the greatest player of the group.2.
Traditional
5.[2022温州中考改编] Everybody, please keep ________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.
形容词和副词语法学习
图解语法
考点 1 形容词
形容词的用法
1.作表语,位于系动词后。如:·The dish you made looks so nice.·Students are busy writing without talking, so the classroom is quiet.[2022广西北部湾经济区中考]
形容词和副词比较级的用法1.
A+谓语动词+比较级+than+B
表示"A比B更……"。如:He works harder than us.
2.
A+谓语动词+less+形容词/副词原级+than+B
表示"A不如B……" 。如:This red dress is less expensive than the blue one.
1.
A+谓语动词 (+the)+最高级(+名词)+in/of 短语
表示"A是……中最……的"。如:·Tom studies hardest in our class, so he often gets first place in the exam.·He is the greatest player of the group.2.
Traditional
5.[2022温州中考改编] Everybody, please keep ________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.
形容词和副词语法学习
图解语法
考点 1 形容词
形容词的用法
1.作表语,位于系动词后。如:·The dish you made looks so nice.·Students are busy writing without talking, so the classroom is quiet.[2022广西北部湾经济区中考]
形容词和副词比较级的用法1.
A+谓语动词+比较级+than+B
表示"A比B更……"。如:He works harder than us.
2.
A+谓语动词+less+形容词/副词原级+than+B
表示"A不如B……" 。如:This red dress is less expensive than the blue one.
初中英语语法—形容词、副词 PPT课件 图文
A. correct B. correctly C. correctness D. correcting
5. They watched a movie and felt quite __A___ .
A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sady
形容词作宾语补 足语
某些动词如make,paint,keep,find, like,want等后接名词或代词作宾语,再接 形容词作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的状态、 特征等。形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾 语.有的已构成固定词组。
an old big brown wooden box 一个旧而大的棕色木箱子 two tall young Japanese girls 两位高个、年轻的日本姑娘
例题
1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two
1.He is a good student. 2. She is a beautiful girl. 3. I have a clever pet dog.
2)多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序:
口诀: 冠代数形大,新色国材名
注释: 冠----冠词;代----代词;数----数词;形----形状、 性质;大----大小、长短;新----新旧;色----颜色; 国----国家、产地;材----材料、用途;名-----名词
The windows of our classroom are cleaner than those of theirs.
形容词原级的常用句
5. They watched a movie and felt quite __A___ .
A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sady
形容词作宾语补 足语
某些动词如make,paint,keep,find, like,want等后接名词或代词作宾语,再接 形容词作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的状态、 特征等。形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾 语.有的已构成固定词组。
an old big brown wooden box 一个旧而大的棕色木箱子 two tall young Japanese girls 两位高个、年轻的日本姑娘
例题
1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two
1.He is a good student. 2. She is a beautiful girl. 3. I have a clever pet dog.
2)多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序:
口诀: 冠代数形大,新色国材名
注释: 冠----冠词;代----代词;数----数词;形----形状、 性质;大----大小、长短;新----新旧;色----颜色; 国----国家、产地;材----材料、用途;名-----名词
The windows of our classroom are cleaner than those of theirs.
形容词原级的常用句
2023年中考英语二轮复习+课件+形容词和副词的区分
【解析】 此题考查形容词。以-ed结尾的形容词常用来修饰人,以-ing结尾的形容词常修饰物。 第一个空,主语是"Uncle Wang"是人,所以用tired表示 "感到疲惫的" ; 第二个空,修饰"work"所以用tiring表示 "令人疲惫的" 。故选B。
B (
)9.Each of you should be careful enough to keep yourself _____ when doing this
always总是/一直;often经常/常常;sometimes有时候;never从来不;
如: The students are doing the experiments carefully in the lab now. 同学们现在正在实验室里认真地做实验。
Many people take exercise happily on the square every morning. 很多人每天早晨在广场上高兴地进行锻炼。
现在分词形式moving,是主动的;意思是“感人的”,作定语修饰后面的宾语stories; 过去分词形式moved是被动的,在be动词后作表语修饰主语,”我们“是”被感动“; 根据句中的stories可知它的前面用moving,根据“all of us were”可知该空用moved; 故选A.
副词的分类
A(
)3.Sandy likes travelling. She_______ stays at home during holidays.
A.seldom
ually
C.always
D.often
根据句意Sandy喜欢旅游,假期中应是"很少"在家. seldom很少;usually通常;always总是;often经常.故选A. 句意:Sandy喜欢旅游,假期中她很少呆在家里.
2023年中考英语二轮专题形容词副词复习+课件
变化规则 动词→容词
名 →形
surprise interest tire please
指人
surprised interested tired pleased
Tip2: n. + y~ adj. eg. sunny, foggy, rainy......
指物
surprising interesting tiring pleasant
1. 形容词变副词的规则
规则
例词
一般情况下在形容词词尾加“__l_y__________” sad—sadly; quiet—quietly;
careful—carefully
以“__辅__音__字___母__+y”结尾的,变y为i再加ly
形容词变副词的规则
以“__辅__音__字___母__+le”结尾的,去掉e再加y
possible _im__p_o_ss_ib_l_e patient_i_m_p_a_t_ie_n_t_ pleasant_u_n_p_le_a_s_a_n_t
correct__i_n_c_o_rr_e_ct
active__i_n_ac_t_iv_e_ expensive_in_e_x_p_e_n_si_v_e
含义:。。。地
用法 1. 原级的用法 as+原级+as….
_和__._.._一__样__的__.._.______
not as/so+原级+as…
_不__像__._.._.一__样__的__._._..___
倍数+as+原级+as…
是___.._._的__几__倍___一__样__._._.
a) My dress is as beautiful as your dress. b) My dress is not as beautiful as your dress. c) This classroom is three times as big as that classroom.
中考复习英语一轮复习基础——副词的位置和作用PPT优秀课件
中考复习英语一轮复习基础——副词 的位置 和作用P PT优秀 课件
中考复习英语一轮复习基础——副词 的位置 和作用P PT优秀 课件
位于句末——一般情况
所修饰的动词的后面或者句末 1.It’s raining hard.
雨下得很大。 2.He speaks naturally.
他说得自然。 3.She doesn’t work now.
1.Always, I have endless work. 2.I always have endless work. 3.I have endless work always.
我总是有无穷无尽的工作。
位于句首——句子副词的位置
Maybe 也许、可能
Actually 事实上、实际上
Surely 当然
她现在不工作了。
中考复习英语一轮复习基础——副词 的位置 和作用P PT优秀 课件
中考复习英语一轮复习基础——副词 的位置 和作用P PT优秀 课件
位于中间——主语和动词之间
1.He carefully picked up all the bits of broken glass.(宾语较长)
他小心地拣起所有玻璃碎片。 2.He angrily denied that he had
Naturally 自然地
Coincidently 巧合地
Seriously 严肃地
Hopefully 有希望地
Astonishingly 令人惊讶地
Honestly 真诚地
Frankly 真诚地
Generally 一般地
位于句首——句子副词的位置
1.Maybe you are right. 也许你是对的。
Curiously 好奇地
中考复习英语一轮复习基础——副词 的位置 和作用P PT优秀 课件
位于句末——一般情况
所修饰的动词的后面或者句末 1.It’s raining hard.
雨下得很大。 2.He speaks naturally.
他说得自然。 3.She doesn’t work now.
1.Always, I have endless work. 2.I always have endless work. 3.I have endless work always.
我总是有无穷无尽的工作。
位于句首——句子副词的位置
Maybe 也许、可能
Actually 事实上、实际上
Surely 当然
她现在不工作了。
中考复习英语一轮复习基础——副词 的位置 和作用P PT优秀 课件
中考复习英语一轮复习基础——副词 的位置 和作用P PT优秀 课件
位于中间——主语和动词之间
1.He carefully picked up all the bits of broken glass.(宾语较长)
他小心地拣起所有玻璃碎片。 2.He angrily denied that he had
Naturally 自然地
Coincidently 巧合地
Seriously 严肃地
Hopefully 有希望地
Astonishingly 令人惊讶地
Honestly 真诚地
Frankly 真诚地
Generally 一般地
位于句首——句子副词的位置
1.Maybe you are right. 也许你是对的。
Curiously 好奇地
中考英语专题复习 形容词副词课件
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. = Shanghai is the largest city in China.
= Shanghai is larger than the other cities in China.
什么时候用形容词和副词
考点3:.最高级常用句型结构
Who is the_b_e_s_t_, Jack, Lily or Mary?(好) 1.三者或三者以上进行比较要用_最__高__级____
He is the best student in his class. You are the cleverest of the three. He is the quickest among them.
7.不定代词+形容词
something interesting
anything important
比较级和最高级的变化规则:
1 tall-taller-tallest fast-faster-fastest
fine-finer-finest nice-nicer-nicest 单音节形容词比较级加_-_e_r__,最高级加_-_e_s_t; 以e结尾的词只加_-_r___, _-_s_t___.
2 happy-happier-happiest
easy-easier-easiest
dirty-dirtier-dirtiest 以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词 _把__y_改__为__i,__再__加__-e_r_/_-_e_s_t ______________.
3 hot-hotter-hottest big-bigger-biggest fat-fatter-fattest thin-thinner-thinnest
= Shanghai is larger than the other cities in China.
什么时候用形容词和副词
考点3:.最高级常用句型结构
Who is the_b_e_s_t_, Jack, Lily or Mary?(好) 1.三者或三者以上进行比较要用_最__高__级____
He is the best student in his class. You are the cleverest of the three. He is the quickest among them.
7.不定代词+形容词
something interesting
anything important
比较级和最高级的变化规则:
1 tall-taller-tallest fast-faster-fastest
fine-finer-finest nice-nicer-nicest 单音节形容词比较级加_-_e_r__,最高级加_-_e_s_t; 以e结尾的词只加_-_r___, _-_s_t___.
2 happy-happier-happiest
easy-easier-easiest
dirty-dirtier-dirtiest 以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词 _把__y_改__为__i,__再__加__-e_r_/_-_e_s_t ______________.
3 hot-hotter-hottest big-bigger-biggest fat-fatter-fattest thin-thinner-thinnest
2022中考英语复习-形容词副词的比较级最高级课件
—Really?You mean he studies________.
A.the most careful C.the most carefully
B.the least careful D.the least carefully
根据He is the only one who failed in the math exam可知,他是在数学考试中唯
根据问句“你认为她教英语怎么样?”,以及答句的No one可知, 这里要填比较级better,把其他人和她进行比较。
句意为:好极了!在我们的学校没有人教得(比她)更好。
D (
)3.If you want to be thinner and healthier,you should eat
_____ food and take ______ exercise.
比较级+and “越来越……”,
She is growing fatter and fatter.
+比较级多音节的用more and more+ 她越来越胖了。
形容词或副词原级。
Our country is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的国家越来越美了。
本题考查形容词的最高级形式,后面有表示范围的词in,delicious的最高 级形式在其前面加most,形容的最高级在句中前面加定冠词the,答案为 the most delicious,故选:A.
句意:-最近你看过《舌尖上的中国》吗? -当然,我相信中国的饭菜是世界上最美味的.
D (
)2.With the development of modern science,it’s______ for
C (
2023年中考英语复习语法专题★★形容词和副词 课件 (共95张PPT)
5.(2021·北部湾)Open the window and have some ___DD___ air in, too much smoke in the room. A.thin B.hot C.dirty D.fresh
6.(2021·福建改编)Photos are ___CC___, but they say a lot about our lives. A.special B.strange C.silent D.safe
1.(2022·镇江)What a CC day! Luckily,I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat. A.windy B.snowy C.sunny D.rainy
2.—(2022·朝阳)I am very nervous in my new school now. —Don't worry.It's DD to have this feeling in a new environment. A.special B.dangerous C.cool D.normal
slowly widely simply truly
缓慢地 广阔地;
广泛地 简单地 真正地
(5)程度副词:一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词前,情态动词或助动
词之后(enough修饰形容词或副词时须后置)
程度副词
词义
程度副词 (词组)
词义
quite 相当,完全,十分 a little
一点,一些
rather
【解析】此题考查形容词词义辨析。句意:——我认为看英语电影是学 习英语的一种好方法。——我赞成。我认为这对提高我的听力 ________。harmful有害的;thankful感谢的;careful仔细的;helpful有 帮助的。根据句意可推知,空处应表示“有帮助的”。故选D。
中考英语总复习课件第二部分 专题七 形容词和副词
the,this,that,my,Tom’ s, two
代表观点的描述性形容 官(观) 词。
fine, beautiful, interesting
代表大小、长短、高低及
行(形) 形状的形容词。
small, tall, high, round
考点一
考点二
考点三
语法系统梳理
考点四
口诀 说明
例词
令(龄)
I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday. 昨天我买了一个便宜的蓝色塑料铅笔盒。
They have got such a round brown wooden table. 他们有这样一张褐色的木制圆桌。
考点一
考点二
考点三
语法系统梳理
考点四
3.比较级、原级的修饰语 (1)当强调比较的程度时,可以在形容词或副词的比较级前使用
much, a little, even, still, a lot, far, any, no等。 It is much hotter today than yesterday. 今天比昨天热得多。 My apple is a little smaller than yours. 我的苹果比你的小点儿。 Meimei did even worse than Lucy in the exam. 在这次考试中梅梅做得甚至比露西更糟。 (2)very,too,so常用来修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。 汤姆比我高很多。 (×)Tom is very taller than me. (√)Tom is much taller than me.
考点四
考点二 形容词的排列顺序 不少学生对形容词的排列词序颇感困惑。在此,我们向同学们介 绍一个简易的记忆方法。请记住“限观形龄色国材”这几个字,如果 这几个字不好记,你就记“县官行令谢国才”。
2023年中考英语一轮复习课件之形容词和副词
quickhappycomfortabletruepolitefull
----comfortably
-----truly
-----politely
-----fully
-----quickly
-----happily
形副基本用法 —— 形变副
形副中考考点1
中考形副基本用法出题方向:1.语法完型(形副判定及词意辨析)2.逻辑完型(词意辨析)3.短文填空(形副判定)
形副
我是一个小练习
基本用法
Jing solved all his problems.A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfullyIn the restaurant, John ordered the food and drink for the old woman _________.A.polite B.politely C.angry D.angrilyThis man offered much money to the school,I thought he must be a _________ man.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy The old man said (slow) .
4.which +谓语动词+ 比较级,A or B?
原级句型:A +系动词/实意动词 + as +形容词/副词原级+as B.
2.比较级 and 比较级
5.Of the two +名词复数,主语+动词+the +比较级
加上修饰词试一试吧!
比较级
形副比较级易错点讲解
the other
----comfortably
-----truly
-----politely
-----fully
-----quickly
-----happily
形副基本用法 —— 形变副
形副中考考点1
中考形副基本用法出题方向:1.语法完型(形副判定及词意辨析)2.逻辑完型(词意辨析)3.短文填空(形副判定)
形副
我是一个小练习
基本用法
Jing solved all his problems.A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfullyIn the restaurant, John ordered the food and drink for the old woman _________.A.polite B.politely C.angry D.angrilyThis man offered much money to the school,I thought he must be a _________ man.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy The old man said (slow) .
4.which +谓语动词+ 比较级,A or B?
原级句型:A +系动词/实意动词 + as +形容词/副词原级+as B.
2.比较级 and 比较级
5.Of the two +名词复数,主语+动词+the +比较级
加上修饰词试一试吧!
比较级
形副比较级易错点讲解
the other
中考英语复习之形容词副词及其比较级课件
• -- That’s __B__ said than done.
• A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. the easiest • [2018 青岛]2. –I can’t afford the white dress.
• -- What about the orange one? The price is a little__C___.
• [2015青岛]4. Alice is__A____ one of the twins.
• A. the taller B. taller C. tallest D. tall
the + 比较级 + of the two
中考连接:综A
•
win, care, reach, break, choose
• •
3A.比. Iw较tabr级mecaaonnmddews比_a_r较m_C级__B_.越_m来worh越eena…ns…dprminogrecowmaersm.
C warmer
and warmer
• •
4A.t. hThehare+d_;比_b_e较C_tt级_e_r,_ tyBho.euha+wrod比r;k较g, o_级o_d__越_…__…__越y…ou…will be.
• A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive
• [2017青岛]3. The local guide spoke __B____ she could to make the visitors understand her.
• A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as
• A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. the easiest • [2018 青岛]2. –I can’t afford the white dress.
• -- What about the orange one? The price is a little__C___.
• [2015青岛]4. Alice is__A____ one of the twins.
• A. the taller B. taller C. tallest D. tall
the + 比较级 + of the two
中考连接:综A
•
win, care, reach, break, choose
• •
3A.比. Iw较tabr级mecaaonnmddews比_a_r较m_C级__B_.越_m来worh越eena…ns…dprminogrecowmaersm.
C warmer
and warmer
• •
4A.t. hThehare+d_;比_b_e较C_tt级_e_r,_ tyBho.euha+wrod比r;k较g, o_级o_d__越_…__…__越y…ou…will be.
• A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive
• [2017青岛]3. The local guide spoke __B____ she could to make the visitors understand her.
• A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as
2024年九年级中考英语+形容词和副词复习课件
early 早的;早 late迟的;晚
例如:The stone is hard.(形容词这个石头是硬的)
He studies hard.(副词)努力地
副词的分类
副词按词汇意义可分为方式副词、程度副词、地点副词、时间副词、 频度副词、否定副词和疑问副词等。 方式副词:well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly 地点副词:here,there,out,somewhere,home 时间副词:today,yesterday,soon,now,then,recently,still 频度副词:always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never 否定副词:no,not,neither,nor 疑问副词:where,how,why,when
slow→slowly
careful→carefully final→finally
2. 如果形容词以-y结尾,变副词时要将y变为i,再加上-ly
例如:angry→angrily
happy→happily heavy→heavily
easy→easily
lucky→luckily
busy→busily
1. Don't worry, sir. I'm sure I can run A to catch up with them.
A.fast enough B.enough fast C. slowly enough D. enough slowly
2. I like this book very much because it is C to read
• The story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。 • The man is very interesting. 这个人很有趣。
中考英语一轮复习高频词汇突破-形容词、+副词类辨析、介词类辨析课件
返回
【习题演练】
living alive live lively (1)He was alive when he was taken to hospital. (2)The teacher always makes his lessons lively .
(3)All living things need water, air and sunlight. (4)Did you watch the live football match on TV?
C. else; else
D. other; other
(2)This story is more interesting than the other
(else/other) one.
返回
6. 辨析living、 alive、 live与lively 用作形容词时,意为“活着的”,可作表语或定语;
all
in it.
A. interested; interesting
B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested
D. interesting; interesting
返回
4. 辨析also、 either与too 表示“也”,用于肯定句中,通常置于实义动词之
living 作表语时相当于alive 形容词,意为“活着的,在世的”,常作表语,既可
alive 以修饰人也可以修饰物;也可作后置定语
返回
用作形容词时,意为“现场直播的;活的”;用作不 live
及物动词时,意为“居住”,后接地点名词时要加in/at 形容词,意为“生动的,活泼的,充满生气的”,用 lively 作表语或定语,可用来修饰人或物
【习题演练】
living alive live lively (1)He was alive when he was taken to hospital. (2)The teacher always makes his lessons lively .
(3)All living things need water, air and sunlight. (4)Did you watch the live football match on TV?
C. else; else
D. other; other
(2)This story is more interesting than the other
(else/other) one.
返回
6. 辨析living、 alive、 live与lively 用作形容词时,意为“活着的”,可作表语或定语;
all
in it.
A. interested; interesting
B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested
D. interesting; interesting
返回
4. 辨析also、 either与too 表示“也”,用于肯定句中,通常置于实义动词之
living 作表语时相当于alive 形容词,意为“活着的,在世的”,常作表语,既可
alive 以修饰人也可以修饰物;也可作后置定语
返回
用作形容词时,意为“现场直播的;活的”;用作不 live
及物动词时,意为“居住”,后接地点名词时要加in/at 形容词,意为“生动的,活泼的,充满生气的”,用 lively 作表语或定语,可用来修饰人或物
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➢ 课时训练
II. 1. Which film is _m_o_r_e__in_t_e_r_e_st_i_n_g_ this
one or that one?(interesting) 2. I think English is one of
t_h_e__m_o_s_t_i_m_p__o_rt_a_n_t_ subjects in middle school(important). 3.Li Lei doesn't study so_c_a_re_f_u_l_ly_ as his sister.(care)
C.easily,easy
D.easily,easily
➢ 课时训练
I. 写出下列词的比较级和最高级。 1. badly /bad/ill worse—worst 2. early earlier—earliest 3. difficult more difficult—most difficult 4. thin thinner—thinnest 5. hard harder—hardest
形容词、副词
➢ 考点揭密 ➢ 典型例题解析 ➢ 课时训练
➢ 考点揭密
1.掌握形容词作定语、表语、宾语补足
2.掌握形容词作宾语时的位置, 一般放 在被修饰词前; 但当修饰不定代词时 要后置, 如something important,nothing serious
3.掌握形容词副词的比较级、最高级的 构成, 一般规则形容l-more beautiful beautiful-most
beautiful; 不规则的比较级、最高级要特别记忆, 熟练掌握;如:had/hadly/ill-worse-worst
far-farther-farthest
4.掌握形容词、副词表示比较的几种结构。 ①表示两者“相等”用, as+形容词/副词原
越……越…… ⑦ 形容词、副词前如有: very, too, quite,
rather ⑧三者、三者以上的比较, 一般用最高级;
常用介词in, of短语表示比较的范围;
⑨表示“最……之一”,用one of +最 高级+
⑩最高级前一般要加“the”;副词最高 级前可加“the”也可不加“the”;当 最高级前有物主代词时,则不加 “the”
4. Ann is a little_y_o_u_n_g_e_r_ than Joan, but she is much _ta_l_le_r_. (young, tall)
5. The Changjiang River is very _lo_n__g. It's The third _lo_n_g_e_s_t_ river in the world. (long)
5. 6.掌握将形容词转变为副词的构词法,
即一般在形容词后加“-ly, ”以y结尾 的将y改为i+-ly。如: heavy—heavily,
lucky—luckily; 7.掌握并能辨析一些常用形容词、副词
的用法, 如: pleased, pleasant, alone,
lonely,although,though, yet, already,
A.alone,lonely C.alone,lonely
B.lonely alone D.lonely,alone
【例5】—Is the physics problem ____?
—Yes,I can work it out __A____.
[2003
A.easy,easily
B.easy,easy
➢ 课时训练
III.单项选择 1.What a _A__ cough!You seen ___ill.
A.terrible,terribly B.terribly,terrible C.terrible,terrible D.terribly,terribly 2. The car is running _D__. It seems to be flying. A.more and faster B.more and fast C.fast and fast D.faster and faster
also,too,either
➢ 典型例题解析
【例1】 —Which is_D__ season in Beijing? —I think it's autumn. [2003 北京]
A.good B.better C.best D.the best 【例2】It is__D___today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon? [2003
A.the hottest B.hot C.hottest D.hotter
【例3】Jim is running __B___ Bruce. They're neck and neck,[2003
A.faster than B.as fast as C.as faster as D.more slowly than 【例4】Her mother was out.She stayed at home_A__, but she didn't feel ___.[2003 甘
级+ ②表示“不如”没有“不相等”, 用“not
+as /so+形容词、副词原级+as+比较对 象”; ③用形容词、副词的比较级+than从句表示
④比较级前可用much,a little,a lot, far, still,no,even,any 等表示程度;
⑤ and连接同一个比较级, 表示越来越…; ⑥ the+比较级...the+另一个比较级表示
①加-er,-est,如young—younger—
youngest; ②原级以e结尾, 加r,st,如 large—
larger—largest; ③原级以辅音字母+y结尾, 则要将y改为i
再加-er,-est, 如:heavy—heavier—heaviest;
④原级以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有 一个辅音字母,要双写这个辅间字母 再加-er-est,如:hot-hotter-hottest 大多数双音节和多音节词的比较级, 最高级是在原级前加more,most,如: