高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(6)

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高考英语易错题之定语从句

高考英语易错题之定语从句

高考英语易错题之定语从句高考英语易错题之定语从句题目1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, wed brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. Its said that hes looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together well try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, Id give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that高考英语易错题之定语从句题目参考答案1. 选 C。

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案

一、选择题1.---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.---How wonderful it is!A.when B.who C.that D.what2.—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A.which B.who C.whose D.what3.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A.where B.that C.which4.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what5.Th e painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A.who B.which C.what6.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose7.After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A.when B.which C.where D.what8.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who9.—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A.which B.who C.that D.whom10.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A.which B.that C.what D.who11.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.whose C.what D.that12.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.which B.what C.whom D.who13.— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A.who B.which C.whose:14.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when15.---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A.who B.where C.what D.which16.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that; whose B.how; who C.what; who D.what; whose 17.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom18.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that19.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A.which B.who C.that D.what20.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom21.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes22.I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A.that B.what C.who D.whose23.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A.was B.were C.has D.have24.— Do you know the boy over there?— The one________ is hold ing a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A.which B.what C.who D.whose 25.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——微信是一种帮助人们与朋友交谈或分享照片、想法的工具。

2020年高考英语易错题集锦 as与which引导非限制定语从句

2020年高考英语易错题集锦 as与which引导非限制定语从句

as与which引导非限制定语从句(要点精讲)一、as引导非限制性定语从句as引导非限制性定语从句,代替整个主句,对其进行说明,但通常用于像as we all know,as it is known,as is know to all,as it is,as is said above,as always mentioned above,as is usual,as is often the case,as is reported in the newspaper等句式中。

as在非限制性定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语,且引出的从句位置比较灵活,可位于句首或句末,也可置于主句中间。

通常均由逗号将其与主句隔开。

as有“正如……,就像……”之意。

如:The gentleman put on a hat when leaving his house, as was usual in those days.在那些天里,那位绅士就像往常一样在离开家时带上一顶帽子。

(as在从句中作主语)He forgot to bring his pen with him, as was often the case.他忘了带笔,这是常事。

(as在从句中作主语)He is absorbed in work, as he often was.他正在全神贯注地工作,他过去经常这样。

(as在从句中作表语)As we all know, the earth is round. 众所周知,地球是圆的。

(as在从句中作宾语)The two brothers were satisfied with this decision, as was agreed beforehand.两兄弟都对此项决定满意,这项决定事先已达成一致。

(as在从句中作主语)注意:as引导限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别:1.as引导限制性定语从句常用于下列句型中,在从句中担当主语、宾语或表语。

高中语法复习:定语从句考点易错点归纳

高中语法复习:定语从句考点易错点归纳

语法复习:定语从句考点易错点归纳考点一:关系代词的用法1.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别:1)The girl who/that is holding a pink umbrella is Jim’s sister.2)I like the novel Gone with the Wind very much, which is popular with readers all over the world.①形式上:非限制性定语从句和主句之间用逗号隔开,不能用that引导。

②作用上:限制性定语从句与主句关系密切,对先行词起修饰限制作用,如果去掉从句,主句意义不完整,甚至不合逻辑。

非限制性定语从句与主句关系不密切,对主句起补充说明作用,去掉从句,意思仍然完整。

2.先行词+who/whom引导的定语从句:1)Most students like the teachers _________ can understand them.2)The professor ____________________they want to visit is president of the university.3)Anyone __________laughs last laughs best.4)Do you know the woman with ____________ my manager talked just now?①who在定语从句中作什么成分?②whom在定语从句中作什么成分?③who/whom什么时候可以省略?④什么时候只能用whom⑤先行词为指人的one, ones, anyone, those 时,关系代词常用who。

3.先行词+whose引导的定语从句:1)The prize will go to the writer whose story shows the most imagination.2)The school shop, whose customers are mainly students , is closed for the holiday.①whose :“…的”,其后紧跟______词,在定语从句中作________。

高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版

高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版

专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。

【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。

句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。

设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。

故填that。

2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。

【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。

在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。

此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。

故填who。

3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。

高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案

高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案

高考英语定语从句易错题练习1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address,I can be reached most eveningsA.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2. All the neighbors admire this family,the parents are treating their child likea friend.A. whyB.whereC.whichD.that3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5. The man pulled out a gold watch,were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further, NewYork is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. They will fly to Washington,they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8. Yesterday she sold her car,______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. By nine o’clock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10. The Science Museum,we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when12. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that13. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these14. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. (A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since15. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever16. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which17. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u18. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which19. She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20. They’ve won their last three matche s. ________I find a bit surprising.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which21. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where22. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why23.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where24. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose25.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it26.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that27.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_________life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose28.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_________I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which29.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what30. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What31. Wind power is an ancient source of energy_________we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which32. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s__________I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that33.After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, _________turned out to be a wise decision.A.that B.which C.when D.where34.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which36. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose37. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what38. Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that39.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that 40.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_______left their village homes for a better life in the city.A.whom B.which C.them D.those参考答案及解析1.答案D。

高中英语 高考语法易错知识点12.定语从句(考点梳理+易错点)

高中英语 高考语法易错知识点12.定语从句(考点梳理+易错点)

定语从句知识梳理1. 定语从句的概念定语从句(也称形容词性从句),一个句子跟在一个名词或代词(先行词)后进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。

2. 定语从句的关系词易错知识点1. 混淆that 和which 的用法that 和which 都是关系代词,在句中可做主语、宾语、表语。

一般来说,当先行词是物的时候,两者都可以用,但并不是都通用。

要注意一些只能用that 或者只能用which的特殊情况。

1.1 易错例题1This is the very book ________I've looked everywhere for.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which【陷阱】误选D。

认为A/D都正确。

【分析】最佳答案A。

本句是定语从句,先行词为the very book,切忌看到物就直接选which,要注意这里book前面有the very 修饰,关系词只能用that。

【点拨】只能用that的情况有:☆当先行词为:all,little,few,much,none 及some-,any-,no-,every- 与thing 所组成的复合单词时,只能用that。

如:There is nothing that will stop us making progress.没有事情会阻止我们进步。

☆当先行词前面有only,some,any,no,every,little,few,much,all,very等形容词修饰时,只能用that。

如:This is the only problem that we can't work out. 这是我们不能解决的唯一的一个问题。

☆当先行词由形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时,只能用that。

如:This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。

☆当先行词同时包括人和物时,只能用that。

(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)

专题三:定语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we canhave Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what3.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What比较下面一题:is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What(1)is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2)is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.A.thatB. whoC. asD. whom比较下面一题:David is such a good boy all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题:It was not such a good dinner she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as5.The buses, most of were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(1)His house, for he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(2)Ashdown forest, through we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(3)This I did at nine o’clock, after I sat reading the paper.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(4)George, with I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A.thatB. himC. themD. whom(5)Her sons, both of work abroad, will come back home this summer.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6)I met the fruit-pickers, several of were still university students.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom6.He had thousands of students, many of gained great success in their own field.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easy to answer.A.themB. whichC. whatD. that(3)He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(4)He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A.themB. whomC. whichD. who7.He had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that8.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents seated togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sitting togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sat together joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were sittingtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9.If the man is only interested in your looks, just shows how shallow he is.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(1)If you promise to go with us, will be OK.A.asB. whichC. and itD. that(2)If you want a double room, will cost another £15.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(3)Whether you go or not, is quite all right with me.A.thatB. whichC. and itD. so(4)When I say two hours, includes time for eating.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that10.She says that she’ll never forget the time she’s spent working as a secretary in ourcompany.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where比较下面一题:She says that she’ll never forget the time she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题:(1)Our company will move to a tall building we bought last month.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(2)Our company will move to a tall building has just been complete.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(3)Our company will move to a tall building we worked two years ago.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A.thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one he can get more money to support his family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A.spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A.that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, othervisitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became united.A.whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15.What have you got will help a cold?A.whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A.wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A.whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A.thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A.thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out acheaper one, she had arranged with James.A.the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that 2013 -2014 年真题汇编[2013·上海卷]38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what [2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷] 24John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.w hom[2013·陕西卷]16 is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where[2013·ft东卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·ft东卷] 31There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷] 34 He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which case B.in that caseC.in what case D.in whose case[2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A.it B.thatC.what D.which[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC.who D.what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013 浙江]5. The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom一(2014 安徽卷)22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in ChinaA. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which二(2014 北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where三(2014 福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四(2014 湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which五(2014 江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselvesA. thatB. whenC. whichD. where六(2014 江西卷)28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【举一反三】That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when七(2014 ft东卷)10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what八(2014 陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that九(2014 陕西卷)15. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What【举一反三】Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether十(2014 四川卷)4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which十一(2014 天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which十二(2014 浙江卷)5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which十三(2014 重庆卷)9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what【举一反三】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those1.【陷阱】容易误选A 或B,将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。

高中英语定语从句语法易错点整理及解析

高中英语定语从句语法易错点整理及解析

高中英语定语从句语法易错点整理及解析定语从句引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who(宾格whom),所有格whose)和关系副词where when why等,关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分,关系代词that,which,who,whom 等在从句中分别作主语或宾语,whose在从句中作定语,而关系副词when,where,why等在从句中作状语。

例如:① I will never forget the days when/in which we worked together.② I will never forget the days which/that we spent together.解析在句①中,表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是状语,所以用关系副词when来代指,引导定语从句修饰先行词the days;而在句②中,表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是动词spent的宾语,所以用关系代词that或which来代指。

同样,表示地点或原因的名词如果在从句中作状语,则用关系副词where或why来代指;如果在从句中作动词的宾语,则用which 或that来代替。

例如:① This is the factory where/in which I worked.(作状语)② This is the factory that/which I visited years ago.(作宾语)注:当先行词为time,reason,place时,引导词可以省略。

例如:① This was the first(when/what)I had serious trouble with my boss.② That is the reason(why)I did it.③This is the place(where)we met yesterday.另外,定语从句中谓语动词数应与先行词数一致。

定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time1. 选 C。

先行词是 those,可视为 those flowers 之省略。

they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which。

全句意为:这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。

2. 选D。

by which time 引出的是一个非限制性定语从句,其中 by which time 相当于 and by that time。

3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which3. 选 A。

注意不能选 D,因为动词 explained 缺宾语。

4. 选 D。

which 指 the road map。

5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ effect he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which5. 选C。

易错点11 定语从句(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)

易错点11  定语从句(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)

易错点11定语从句目录01易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02举一反三【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【易错点提醒而】that与which易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词+关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】whose易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1:关系代词和关系副词易混易错点。

【分析】关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的形式要与先行词保持一致。

关系副词代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词,并在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语。

易错陷阱2:that与which易混易错点。

【分析】易错陷阱3:介词+关系词易混易错点。

【分析】1.介词的选择需要根据动词、形容词、介词短语的搭配或者句中所表达的逻辑意思而决定。

2.先行词指人时,关系代词用whom;先行词指物时,关系代词用which;且不可省略。

易错陷阱4:whose易混易错点。

【分析】whose既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中作定语,修饰名词。

whose+n.=the+n.+of which/whom易错陷阱5:that引导定语从句与同位语从句易混易错点。

【分析】that在定语从句中担任成分,在同位语从句中不做成分。

【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【例1】(2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷)There is a saying among the archaeological circles in China_________goes,“A page from a book of the Song Dynasty is worth a tael of gold”.【答案】that/which【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:中国考古界有一句俗语,“一页宋版,一两黄金”,指的是这些古籍的重要性和很高的价值。

分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词saying,先行词指物,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which作引导词。

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose
22.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
23.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
【点睛】
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词:where,when,why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词,which用来指代物的先行词,that既可指人又可指物。该题中被修饰的先行词是人,所以关系词用who或者that,结合选项,故选who。
—Oh, she is my sister.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who
17.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solvingB.solvedC.to solveD.solve
18.—Do you like watching movies?
—Yes. He’s my classmate.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who
12.—Do you know the old manis talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
20.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.

高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where2.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who3.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when4.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom5.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which 6.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which 7.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which8.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 9.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 10.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why11.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom12.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that13.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which15.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when16.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 17.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that18.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 19.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where20.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where21.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what22.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its23.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 24.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what25.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

定语从句改错及易错题。(含答案)

定语从句改错及易错题。(含答案)

定语从句改错及易错题。

(含答案)B.修改1.This is the XXX.2.This is the watch that Tom is looking for.3.The person whom you spoke to is a student in Grade Two.4.The house in which we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth。

which makes it possible for plants to grow.6.As we all know。

the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7.His dog。

which was now very old。

became ill and died.8.The reason why he didn't go to school is that he was XXX.9.Those who want to go with me。

please put up your hands.10.The boy。

whose mother died last year。

studies very hard.11.I have two sisters。

both of whom are doctors.12.We're going to visit the school where your brother works.13.Those who have XXX advice.14.I will never et the days when we had a good time together at the sea.1.Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me.2.The man you just saw is my math XXX.3.He is a person who often helps me.4.He is from a very rich family.5.Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.6.(There is no paragraph 6.)7.The students wh o don’t know the answers should ask for help.8.There are many people there。

高中定语从句易错题

高中定语从句易错题

高中定语从句易错题高中定语从句易错题定语从句在历年的高考英语中,无论是在全国卷还是地方卷,定语从句几乎年年都有,下面是店铺为大家收集整理的高中定语从句易错题相关内容,欢迎阅读。

高中定语从句易错题■The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. itwasC. which wereD. themwere【易错】容易误选A或B,将A、B中的which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。

【分析】最佳答案是C,around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是 high mountains,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were,而不是用单数 was。

请做以下类例题目(答案均为C):(1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around_______ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD.them are(2) The murder happened in an old building, beside______ the city police station.A. which areB.it isC. which isD. them are(3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to_______a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB.it isC. which isD.them are■A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is therea hospitalaround ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【易错】容易误选 B,认为 around 是介词,选which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital,在此用作介词 around 的宾语。

定语从句易错[定语从句改错及易错题(含答案)]

定语从句易错[定语从句改错及易错题(含答案)]

定语从句易错[定语从句改错及易错题(含答案)]GRAMMAR EXERCISE 改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all, the xx Olympic Games will be held in Bei __g.7. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your pother works there.13. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea. 1. Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.2. The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.3. He is a person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose the family is very rich.5. Anyone who peak the law will be punished. 7. The students who don’t know the answers.8. There are many people there, but none of whom I know. 9. That is all what I have known.10.Is this book you are interested in?11.I saw some trees leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost it yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I’ll never forget the day on which I spent with you.18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?改错答案1.This is the factory which we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for.3. The person to whom you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in which we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that make it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all that the xx Olympic Games will be held in Bei __g.As is known to all, the xx Olympic Games will be held in Bei __g.7. His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason why he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who want to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, whose mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of whom are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your pother works.13. Those who have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days when we had a good time together at the sea.1. Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me.2. The man you saw just now is my math teacher.3. He is the person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose family is very rich.5. Anyone who peaks the law will be punished.7. The students who don’t know the answers have to stand for a while.8. There are many people there, but none of the I know.9. That is all (that) I have known. // That is what I have known.10.Is this the book that you are interested in? //Is this book the one that you are interested in?11.I saw some trees the leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I’ll never forget the day on which I spent with you.18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?易混题1. ① This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ① He has two sons, _____ are college students.② He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ① He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.② He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③ He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④ He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ① _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③ _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5. ① _____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② _____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③ _____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6. ① I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.② I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B7. ① This is the only way _____ you can find.② I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8. ① Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other plas move around the sun. ② Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other plas move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B9. ① Is this museum _____ they visited last month?② The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ① It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.② It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which请用定语从句翻译1. 告诉他去我们常上英语课的那间教室。

(学生版)专题06 定语从句-备战2023年高考英语考试易错题

(学生版)专题06 定语从句-备战2023年高考英语考试易错题

专题06 定语从句——备战2023年高考英语考试易错题【导入】“缺什么,补什么”,准确选用关系词1.如果先行词指人,且定语从句中缺少主语,限制性定语从句中用who/that,非限制性定语从句中用who。

2.如果先行词指人,且定语从句中缺少宾语,限制性定语从句中用who/that/whom,非限制性定语从句中用whom。

3.如果先行词指物,且定语从句中缺少主语或宾语,限制性定语从句中用which/that,非限制性定语从句中用which。

4.如果先行词指时间,且定语从句中缺少时间状语,定语从句中用when;如果先行词指地点,且定语从句中缺少地点状语,则定语从句中用where;如果定语从句中缺少的是主语或宾语,则用that/which。

5.无论先行词指人还是指物,只要关系词在定语从句中作定语就用whose。

6.如果先行词指人,“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中的关系词用whom;如果先行词指物,“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中的关系词用which。

技巧1 关系副词引导的定语从句1. Then the day came ______ I finally realized I had to make a change.【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:后来有一天,我终于意识到我必须做出改变。

分析句子可知,句子为限制性定语从句,先行词为the day,在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导。

故填:when。

【答案】when先行词关系副词在从句中的作用与“介词+关系代词”的关系表示时间的名词:time,when 作时间状语=at/in/on/day,year等during which表示场所的名词:park,where 作地点状语=in/at/to/on which place,country,house等表示理由的名词:thewhy 作原因状语=for whichreason(1)先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词point,position,situation, stage, state, case, scene,spot 等后也常用where引导定语从句。

高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(6)

高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(6)

高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(6)一、选择题1.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.A.where B.that C.which D.as2.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when3.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where 4.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that5.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on which B.about which C.to which D.by which6.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose7.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which8.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which 9.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which 10.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose11.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it16.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that17.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which 18.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its19.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 20.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填21.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price22.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where23.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./24._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It25.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

2020年高考英语易错题集锦定语从句

2020年高考英语易错题集锦定语从句

一、单项选择(题型注释)1.Our special thanks go to thousands of volunteers, without tireless work, none of this would be possible .A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. that【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:非常感激成千上万的志愿者们,没有他们不知疲倦的工作,这些都是不可能实现的。

整个句中有两个主语,两个谓语,句子必须要有连接词。

whose 谁的,在定语从句中做定语修饰主语或是宾语。

故选A.考点:非限制性定语从句点评:本题有难度,对于定语从句的题,必须先判断句子中是否缺主宾表,如果缺则用which ,that 等关系代词,如不缺则用关系副词作状语,如果修饰主语,则用whose 来修饰。

定语从句学生应在平时掌握三个问题:一是先行词的判定;二是引导词;三是引导词在从句中成分问题。

解题时要注意比较选项的差异,仔细作答。

2.Chang' e-2 did many experiments, _ I think are of much help for knowingspace.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. where 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。

“嫦娥二号”做了许多试验,我认为这些试验对人们了解太空很有帮助。

I think 是插入语,可忽略,定语从句缺少主语,排除C、D;what 不引导定语从句。

故选A。

考点:考查定语从句3.It was in the remote mountain areas I spent the gap year Ilearned how to work with a group of strangers and how to look after myself.A. where; thatB. when; thatC. where; whenD. that; where 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查强调句型和定语从句。

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高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(6)一、选择题1.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom2.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as3.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when4.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where 5.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 6.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./7.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which8.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which9.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where10.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which11.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what12.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that13.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing thepassengers on board.A.from where B.what C.on which D.where16.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A.where B.that C.which D.as 17.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when18.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who19.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that 20.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when21.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where22.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where23.We’re liste d some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./24.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as25.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:在中国,“神话生物”被用来形容麻烦的学童,其行为使父母发疯。

分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句。

behaviors和先行词schoolchildren存在所属关系,behaviors是先行词schoolchildren所具有的,因此使用whose修饰behaviors作定语来引导定语从句。

在定语从句中“whose+名词”可转换为“of which /whom +the+名词”或“the+名词+ of which /whom”。

若选择D项的话,题干中缺定冠词the。

故选A 。

2.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:你可以租等在车站的出租车到达你的旅馆。

这是间隔式的定语从句,先行词是taxies,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 引导。

其他的where和when不能在从句中作宾语,as引导的定语从句作宾语时前面的先行词必须有same或such等,故选A。

考点:考查定语从句。

3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:在水手不得不面对的许多危险中,可能最大的是雾霾。

由句子意思可分析出,sailors have to face作定语,修饰先行词the many dangers,且从句缺少宾语(face...),要用关系代词。

因此A选项正确。

【点睛】本题考查定语从句中which的用法,which所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等也就是说做题时要注意句子中是否缺少主语。

宾语等成分,然后判断关系代词,学生要注意分析定语从句在不同情况下的应用,才能面对更多的题型。

4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句关系词。

句意:我已经到了不能再忍受她争论的地步了。

分析句子结构可知,此句为定语从句,先行词为“point”,表示“某种程度,某种状况”,是指一个象征意义上的地点,可以推断,此处应用引导词where指代先行词,表示“在这种程度之下”,在从句中充当状语。

故选D项。

【点睛】where指代relationship、 situation和point,分别表示“在……关系中”,“在……情况下”,“达到……程度”,这些词虽然不是表示地点的名词,但在从句中表达的是“某个点或状态”的含义。

我们可以把这类名词解释成“含有抽象地点意义的名词”,此类词也能用关系副词 where来进行引导。

5.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和定语从句。

句意:虽然距最后一次见面已经过去了20年,但我仍然记得我们在下雪的那天分别的场景。

第一空,It is/has been+一段时间+since从句,意为“自从……有多久了”,排除A、B;第二空,后文定语从句“we got separated...”不缺少成分,定语从句中已经有时间状语,不能再用when,排除C,且上文scene表示“现场,场面,场景”,在此指的是地点,应该用where引导定语从句,故选D。

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